diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c | 417 |
1 files changed, 417 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0e784b963e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/pagewalk.h> + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/pgtable-prot.h> +#include <asm/set_memory.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/kfence.h> + +struct page_change_data { + pgprot_t set_mask; + pgprot_t clear_mask; +}; + +static ptdesc_t set_pageattr_masks(ptdesc_t val, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct page_change_data *masks = walk->private; + + val &= ~(pgprot_val(masks->clear_mask)); + val |= (pgprot_val(masks->set_mask)); + + return val; +} + +static int pageattr_pud_entry(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + pud_t val = pudp_get(pud); + + if (pud_sect(val)) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE((next - addr) != PUD_SIZE)) + return -EINVAL; + val = __pud(set_pageattr_masks(pud_val(val), walk)); + set_pud(pud, val); + walk->action = ACTION_CONTINUE; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int pageattr_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + pmd_t val = pmdp_get(pmd); + + if (pmd_sect(val)) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE((next - addr) != PMD_SIZE)) + return -EINVAL; + val = __pmd(set_pageattr_masks(pmd_val(val), walk)); + set_pmd(pmd, val); + walk->action = ACTION_CONTINUE; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int pageattr_pte_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + pte_t val = __ptep_get(pte); + + val = __pte(set_pageattr_masks(pte_val(val), walk)); + __set_pte(pte, val); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct mm_walk_ops pageattr_ops = { + .pud_entry = pageattr_pud_entry, + .pmd_entry = pageattr_pmd_entry, + .pte_entry = pageattr_pte_entry, +}; + +bool rodata_full __ro_after_init = true; + +bool can_set_direct_map(void) +{ + /* + * rodata_full, DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and a Realm guest all require linear + * map to be mapped at page granularity, so that it is possible to + * protect/unprotect single pages. + * + * KFENCE pool requires page-granular mapping if initialized late. + * + * Realms need to make pages shared/protected at page granularity. + */ + return rodata_full || debug_pagealloc_enabled() || + arm64_kfence_can_set_direct_map() || is_realm_world(); +} + +static int update_range_prot(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, + pgprot_t set_mask, pgprot_t clear_mask) +{ + struct page_change_data data; + int ret; + + data.set_mask = set_mask; + data.clear_mask = clear_mask; + + ret = split_kernel_leaf_mapping(start, start + size); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) + return ret; + + arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); + + /* + * The caller must ensure that the range we are operating on does not + * partially overlap a block mapping, or a cont mapping. Any such case + * must be eliminated by splitting the mapping. + */ + ret = walk_kernel_page_table_range_lockless(start, start + size, + &pageattr_ops, NULL, &data); + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); + + return ret; +} + +static int __change_memory_common(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, + pgprot_t set_mask, pgprot_t clear_mask) +{ + int ret; + + ret = update_range_prot(start, size, set_mask, clear_mask); + + /* + * If the memory is being made valid without changing any other bits + * then a TLBI isn't required as a non-valid entry cannot be cached in + * the TLB. + */ + if (pgprot_val(set_mask) != PTE_VALID || pgprot_val(clear_mask)) + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size); + return ret; +} + +static int change_memory_common(unsigned long addr, int numpages, + pgprot_t set_mask, pgprot_t clear_mask) +{ + unsigned long start = addr; + unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE * numpages; + unsigned long end = start + size; + struct vm_struct *area; + int ret; + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr)) { + start &= PAGE_MASK; + end = start + size; + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + } + + /* + * Kernel VA mappings are always live, and splitting live section + * mappings into page mappings may cause TLB conflicts. This means + * we have to ensure that changing the permission bits of the range + * we are operating on does not result in such splitting. + * + * Let's restrict ourselves to mappings created by vmalloc (or vmap). + * Disallow VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP mappings to guarantee that only page + * mappings are updated and splitting is never needed. + * + * So check whether the [addr, addr + size) interval is entirely + * covered by precisely one VM area that has the VM_ALLOC flag set. + */ + area = find_vm_area((void *)addr); + if (!area || + end > (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag(area->addr) + area->size || + ((area->flags & (VM_ALLOC | VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP)) != VM_ALLOC)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!numpages) + return 0; + + /* + * If we are manipulating read-only permissions, apply the same + * change to the linear mapping of the pages that back this VM area. + */ + if (rodata_full && (pgprot_val(set_mask) == PTE_RDONLY || + pgprot_val(clear_mask) == PTE_RDONLY)) { + unsigned long idx = (start - (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag(area->addr)) + >> PAGE_SHIFT; + for (; numpages; idx++, numpages--) { + ret = __change_memory_common((u64)page_address(area->pages[idx]), + PAGE_SIZE, set_mask, clear_mask); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + } + + /* + * Get rid of potentially aliasing lazily unmapped vm areas that may + * have permissions set that deviate from the ones we are setting here. + */ + vm_unmap_aliases(); + + return __change_memory_common(start, size, set_mask, clear_mask); +} + +int set_memory_ro(unsigned long addr, int numpages) +{ + return change_memory_common(addr, numpages, + __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY), + __pgprot(PTE_WRITE)); +} + +int set_memory_rw(unsigned long addr, int numpages) +{ + return change_memory_common(addr, numpages, + __pgprot(PTE_WRITE), + __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY)); +} + +int set_memory_nx(unsigned long addr, int numpages) +{ + return change_memory_common(addr, numpages, + __pgprot(PTE_PXN), + __pgprot(PTE_MAYBE_GP)); +} + +int set_memory_x(unsigned long addr, int numpages) +{ + return change_memory_common(addr, numpages, + __pgprot(PTE_MAYBE_GP), + __pgprot(PTE_PXN)); +} + +int set_memory_valid(unsigned long addr, int numpages, int enable) +{ + if (enable) + return __change_memory_common(addr, PAGE_SIZE * numpages, + __pgprot(PTE_VALID), + __pgprot(0)); + else + return __change_memory_common(addr, PAGE_SIZE * numpages, + __pgprot(0), + __pgprot(PTE_VALID)); +} + +int set_direct_map_invalid_noflush(struct page *page) +{ + pgprot_t clear_mask = __pgprot(PTE_VALID); + pgprot_t set_mask = __pgprot(0); + + if (!can_set_direct_map()) + return 0; + + return update_range_prot((unsigned long)page_address(page), + PAGE_SIZE, set_mask, clear_mask); +} + +int set_direct_map_default_noflush(struct page *page) +{ + pgprot_t set_mask = __pgprot(PTE_VALID | PTE_WRITE); + pgprot_t clear_mask = __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY); + + if (!can_set_direct_map()) + return 0; + + return update_range_prot((unsigned long)page_address(page), + PAGE_SIZE, set_mask, clear_mask); +} + +static int __set_memory_enc_dec(unsigned long addr, + int numpages, + bool encrypt) +{ + unsigned long set_prot = 0, clear_prot = 0; + phys_addr_t start, end; + int ret; + + if (!is_realm_world()) + return 0; + + if (!__is_lm_address(addr)) + return -EINVAL; + + start = __virt_to_phys(addr); + end = start + numpages * PAGE_SIZE; + + if (encrypt) + clear_prot = PROT_NS_SHARED; + else + set_prot = PROT_NS_SHARED; + + /* + * Break the mapping before we make any changes to avoid stale TLB + * entries or Synchronous External Aborts caused by RIPAS_EMPTY + */ + ret = __change_memory_common(addr, PAGE_SIZE * numpages, + __pgprot(set_prot), + __pgprot(clear_prot | PTE_VALID)); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (encrypt) + ret = rsi_set_memory_range_protected(start, end); + else + ret = rsi_set_memory_range_shared(start, end); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return __change_memory_common(addr, PAGE_SIZE * numpages, + __pgprot(PTE_VALID), + __pgprot(0)); +} + +static int realm_set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages) +{ + int ret = __set_memory_enc_dec(addr, numpages, true); + + /* + * If the request to change state fails, then the only sensible cause + * of action for the caller is to leak the memory + */ + WARN(ret, "Failed to encrypt memory, %d pages will be leaked", + numpages); + + return ret; +} + +static int realm_set_memory_decrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages) +{ + int ret = __set_memory_enc_dec(addr, numpages, false); + + WARN(ret, "Failed to decrypt memory, %d pages will be leaked", + numpages); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct arm64_mem_crypt_ops realm_crypt_ops = { + .encrypt = realm_set_memory_encrypted, + .decrypt = realm_set_memory_decrypted, +}; + +int realm_register_memory_enc_ops(void) +{ + return arm64_mem_crypt_ops_register(&realm_crypt_ops); +} + +int set_direct_map_valid_noflush(struct page *page, unsigned nr, bool valid) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + + if (!can_set_direct_map()) + return 0; + + return set_memory_valid(addr, nr, valid); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC +/* + * This is - apart from the return value - doing the same + * thing as the new set_direct_map_valid_noflush() function. + * + * Unify? Explain the conceptual differences? + */ +void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) +{ + if (!can_set_direct_map()) + return; + + set_memory_valid((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages, enable); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */ + +/* + * This function is used to determine if a linear map page has been marked as + * not-valid. Walk the page table and check the PTE_VALID bit. + * + * Because this is only called on the kernel linear map, p?d_sect() implies + * p?d_present(). When debug_pagealloc is enabled, sections mappings are + * disabled. + */ +bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) +{ + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; + pud_t *pudp, pud; + pmd_t *pmdp, pmd; + pte_t *ptep; + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr); + if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*pgdp))) + return false; + + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*p4dp))) + return false; + + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr); + pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); + if (pud_none(pud)) + return false; + if (pud_sect(pud)) + return true; + + pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr); + pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + if (pmd_none(pmd)) + return false; + if (pmd_sect(pmd)) + return true; + + ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr); + return pte_valid(__ptep_get(ptep)); +} |
