diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 994 |
1 files changed, 607 insertions, 387 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c index 389fb8077cc9..8fd7cbf3bd04 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c @@ -1,17 +1,11 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * * Common boot and setup code. * * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ -#undef DEBUG - #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -31,23 +25,27 @@ #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/serial.h> #include <linux/serial_8250.h> -#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> -#include <linux/memblock.h> -#include <linux/hugetlb.h> - +#include <linux/memory.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> + +#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h> +#include <asm/kvm_guest.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/kdump.h> -#include <asm/prom.h> #include <asm/processor.h> -#include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/smp.h> #include <asm/elf.h> #include <asm/machdep.h> #include <asm/paca.h> #include <asm/time.h> #include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/btext.h> #include <asm/nvram.h> @@ -62,48 +60,72 @@ #include <asm/xmon.h> #include <asm/udbg.h> #include <asm/kexec.h> -#include <asm/mmu_context.h> -#include <asm/code-patching.h> -#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h> -#include <asm/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/text-patching.h> +#include <asm/ftrace.h> +#include <asm/opal.h> +#include <asm/cputhreads.h> +#include <asm/hw_irq.h> +#include <asm/feature-fixups.h> +#include <asm/kup.h> +#include <asm/early_ioremap.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "setup.h" -#ifdef DEBUG -#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt) -#else -#define DBG(fmt...) -#endif - -int boot_cpuid = 0; int spinning_secondaries; u64 ppc64_pft_size; -/* Pick defaults since we might want to patch instructions - * before we've read this from the device tree. - */ struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches = { - .dline_size = 0x40, - .log_dline_size = 6, - .iline_size = 0x40, - .log_iline_size = 6 + .l1d = { + .block_size = 0x40, + .log_block_size = 6, + }, + .l1i = { + .block_size = 0x40, + .log_block_size = 6 + }, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches); -/* - * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack - * for each elf executable being started. - */ -int dcache_bsize; -int icache_bsize; -int ucache_bsize; +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) +void __init setup_tlb_core_data(void) +{ + int cpu; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tlb_core_data, lock) != 0); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); + + /* + * If we boot via kdump on a non-primary thread, + * make sure we point at the thread that actually + * set up this TLB. + */ + if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(boot_cpuid) == first) + first = boot_cpuid; + + paca_ptrs[cpu]->tcd_ptr = &paca_ptrs[first]->tcd; + + /* + * If we have threads, we need either tlbsrx. + * or e6500 tablewalk mode, or else TLB handlers + * will be racy and could produce duplicate entries. + * Should we panic instead? + */ + WARN_ONCE(smt_enabled_at_boot >= 2 && + book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_E6500, + "%s: unsupported MMU configuration\n", __func__); + } +} +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static char *smt_enabled_cmdline; /* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */ -static void check_smt_enabled(void) +void __init check_smt_enabled(void) { struct device_node *dn; const char *smt_option; @@ -118,13 +140,10 @@ static void check_smt_enabled(void) else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "off")) smt_enabled_at_boot = 0; else { - long smt; - int rc; - - rc = strict_strtol(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt); - if (!rc) + int smt; + if (!kstrtoint(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt)) smt_enabled_at_boot = - min(threads_per_core, (int)smt); + min(threads_per_core, smt); } } else { dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options"); @@ -152,17 +171,148 @@ static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p) } early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled); -#else -#define check_smt_enabled() #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /** Fix up paca fields required for the boot cpu */ -static void fixup_boot_paca(void) +static void __init fixup_boot_paca(struct paca_struct *boot_paca) { /* The boot cpu is started */ - get_paca()->cpu_start = 1; + boot_paca->cpu_start = 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + /* + * Give the early boot machine check stack somewhere to use, use + * half of the init stack. This is a bit hacky but there should not be + * deep stack usage in early init so shouldn't overflow it or overwrite + * things. + */ + boot_paca->mc_emergency_sp = (void *)&init_thread_union + + (THREAD_SIZE/2); +#endif /* Allow percpu accesses to work until we setup percpu data */ - get_paca()->data_offset = 0; + boot_paca->data_offset = 0; + /* Mark interrupts soft and hard disabled in PACA */ + boot_paca->irq_soft_mask = IRQS_DISABLED; + boot_paca->irq_happened = PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS; + WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE); +} + +static void __init configure_exceptions(void) +{ + /* + * Setup the trampolines from the lowmem exception vectors + * to the kdump kernel when not using a relocatable kernel. + */ + setup_kdump_trampoline(); + + /* Under a PAPR hypervisor, we need hypercalls */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) { + /* + * - PR KVM does not support AIL mode interrupts in the host + * while a PR guest is running. + * + * - SCV system call interrupt vectors are only implemented for + * AIL mode interrupts. + * + * - On pseries, AIL mode can only be enabled and disabled + * system-wide so when a PR VM is created on a pseries host, + * all CPUs of the host are set to AIL=0 mode. + * + * - Therefore host CPUs must not execute scv while a PR VM + * exists. + * + * - SCV support can not be disabled dynamically because the + * feature is advertised to host userspace. Disabling the + * facility and emulating it would be possible but is not + * implemented. + * + * - So SCV support is blanket disabled if PR KVM could possibly + * run. That is, PR support compiled in, booting on pseries + * with hash MMU. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE) && !radix_enabled()) { + init_task.thread.fscr &= ~FSCR_SCV; + cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~PPC_FEATURE2_SCV; + } + + /* Enable AIL if possible */ + if (!pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc()) { + init_task.thread.fscr &= ~FSCR_SCV; + cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~PPC_FEATURE2_SCV; + } + + /* + * Tell the hypervisor that we want our exceptions to + * be taken in little endian mode. + * + * We don't call this for big endian as our calling convention + * makes us always enter in BE, and the call may fail under + * some circumstances with kdump. + */ +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + pseries_little_endian_exceptions(); +#endif + } else { + /* Set endian mode using OPAL */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + opal_configure_cores(); + + /* AIL on native is done in cpu_ready_for_interrupts() */ + } +} + +static void cpu_ready_for_interrupts(void) +{ + /* + * Enable AIL if supported, and we are in hypervisor mode. This + * is called once for every processor. + * + * If we are not in hypervisor mode the job is done once for + * the whole partition in configure_exceptions(). + */ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) { + unsigned long lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR); + unsigned long new_lpcr = lpcr; + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) { + /* P10 DD1 does not have HAIL */ + if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER10) && + (mfspr(SPRN_PVR) & 0xf00) == 0x100) + new_lpcr |= LPCR_AIL_3; + else + new_lpcr |= LPCR_HAIL; + } else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) { + new_lpcr |= LPCR_AIL_3; + } + + if (new_lpcr != lpcr) + mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, new_lpcr); + } + + /* + * Set HFSCR:TM based on CPU features: + * In the special case of TM no suspend (P9N DD2.1), Linux is + * told TM is off via the dt-ftrs but told to (partially) use + * it via OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_TM_SUSPEND_DISABLED. So HFSCR[TM] + * will be off from dt-ftrs but we need to turn it on for the + * no suspend case. + */ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) { + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM_COMP)) + mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR) | HFSCR_TM); + else + mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR) & ~HFSCR_TM); + } + + /* Set IR and DR in PACA MSR */ + get_paca()->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL; +} + +unsigned long spr_default_dscr = 0; + +static void __init record_spr_defaults(void) +{ + if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) + spr_default_dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR); } /* @@ -190,74 +340,179 @@ void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr) /* -------- printk is _NOT_ safe to use here ! ------- */ - /* Identify CPU type */ - identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR)); - - /* Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. Don't write to the paca yet! */ + /* + * Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. + * + * We need to load a PACA very early for a few reasons. + * + * The stack protector canary is stored in the paca, so as soon as we + * call any stack protected code we need r13 pointing somewhere valid. + * + * If we are using kcov it will call in_task() in its instrumentation, + * which relies on the current task from the PACA. + * + * dt_cpu_ftrs_init() calls into generic OF/fdt code, as well as + * printk(), which can trigger both stack protector and kcov. + * + * percpu variables and spin locks also use the paca. + * + * So set up a temporary paca. It will be replaced below once we know + * what CPU we are on. + */ initialise_paca(&boot_paca, 0); - setup_paca(&boot_paca); - fixup_boot_paca(); - - /* Initialize lockdep early or else spinlocks will blow */ - lockdep_init(); + fixup_boot_paca(&boot_paca); + WARN_ON(local_paca); + setup_paca(&boot_paca); /* install the paca into registers */ /* -------- printk is now safe to use ------- */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && (mfmsr() & MSR_HV)) + enable_machine_check(); + + /* Try new device tree based feature discovery ... */ + if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_init(__va(dt_ptr))) + /* Otherwise use the old style CPU table */ + identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR)); + /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */ udbg_early_init(); - DBG(" -> early_setup(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", dt_ptr); + udbg_printf(" -> %s(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", __func__, dt_ptr); /* * Do early initialization using the flattened device * tree, such as retrieving the physical memory map or - * calculating/retrieving the hash table size. + * calculating/retrieving the hash table size, discover + * boot_cpuid and boot_cpu_hwid. */ early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr)); - /* Now we know the logical id of our boot cpu, setup the paca. */ - setup_paca(&paca[boot_cpuid]); - fixup_boot_paca(); + allocate_paca_ptrs(); + allocate_paca(boot_cpuid); + set_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid, boot_cpu_hwid); + fixup_boot_paca(paca_ptrs[boot_cpuid]); + setup_paca(paca_ptrs[boot_cpuid]); /* install the paca into registers */ + // smp_processor_id() now reports boot_cpuid + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + task_thread_info(current)->cpu = boot_cpuid; // fix task_cpu(current) +#endif - /* Probe the machine type */ - probe_machine(); + /* + * Configure exception handlers. This include setting up trampolines + * if needed, setting exception endian mode, etc... + */ + configure_exceptions(); - setup_kdump_trampoline(); + /* + * Configure Kernel Userspace Protection. This needs to happen before + * feature fixups for platforms that implement this using features. + */ + setup_kup(); - DBG("Found, Initializing memory management...\n"); + /* Apply all the dynamic patching */ + apply_feature_fixups(); + setup_feature_keys(); /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */ early_init_mmu(); + early_ioremap_setup(); + + /* + * After firmware and early platform setup code has set things up, + * we note the SPR values for configurable control/performance + * registers, and use those as initial defaults. + */ + record_spr_defaults(); + + /* + * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode + * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to + * have IR and DR set and enable AIL if it exists + */ + cpu_ready_for_interrupts(); + /* - * Reserve any gigantic pages requested on the command line. - * memblock needs to have been initialized by the time this is - * called since this will reserve memory. + * We enable ftrace here, but since we only support DYNAMIC_FTRACE, it + * will only actually get enabled on the boot cpu much later once + * ftrace itself has been initialized. */ - reserve_hugetlb_gpages(); + this_cpu_enable_ftrace(); - DBG(" <- early_setup()\n"); + udbg_printf(" <- %s()\n", __func__); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX + /* + * This needs to be done *last* (after the above udbg_printf() even) + * + * Right after we return from this function, we turn on the MMU + * which means the real-mode access trick that btext does will + * no longer work, it needs to switch to using a real MMU + * mapping. This call will ensure that it does + */ + btext_map(); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */ } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP void early_setup_secondary(void) { - /* Mark interrupts enabled in PACA */ - get_paca()->soft_enabled = 0; + /* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */ + irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED); /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */ early_init_mmu_secondary(); + + /* Perform any KUP setup that is per-cpu */ + setup_kup(); + + /* + * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode + * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to + * have IR and DR set. + */ + cpu_ready_for_interrupts(); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ -#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) +void __noreturn panic_smp_self_stop(void) +{ + hard_irq_disable(); + spin_begin(); + while (1) + spin_cpu_relax(); +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) +static bool use_spinloop(void) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)) { + /* + * See comments in head_64.S -- not all platforms insert + * secondaries at __secondary_hold and wait at the spin + * loop. + */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + return false; + return true; + } + + /* + * When book3e boots from kexec, the ePAPR spin table does + * not get used. + */ + return of_property_read_bool(of_chosen, "linux,booted-from-kexec"); +} + void smp_release_cpus(void) { unsigned long *ptr; int i; - DBG(" -> smp_release_cpus()\n"); + if (!use_spinloop()) + return; /* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common spinloop, release them * all now so they can start to spin on their individual paca @@ -267,7 +522,7 @@ void smp_release_cpus(void) ptr = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop - PHYSICAL_START); - *ptr = __pa(generic_secondary_smp_init); + *ptr = ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init); /* And wait a bit for them to catch up */ for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { @@ -277,11 +532,9 @@ void smp_release_cpus(void) break; udelay(1); } - DBG("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries); - - DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n"); + pr_debug("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries); } -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC */ +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ /* * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg @@ -290,250 +543,234 @@ void smp_release_cpus(void) * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush * routines and/or provided to userland */ -static void __init initialize_cache_info(void) -{ - struct device_node *np; - unsigned long num_cpus = 0; - - DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n"); - for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") { - num_cpus += 1; - - /* - * We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same - * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter - */ - if (num_cpus == 1) { - const u32 *sizep, *lsizep; - u32 size, lsize; - - size = 0; - lsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize; - sizep = of_get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL); - if (sizep != NULL) - size = *sizep; - lsizep = of_get_property(np, "d-cache-block-size", - NULL); - /* fallback if block size missing */ - if (lsizep == NULL) - lsizep = of_get_property(np, - "d-cache-line-size", - NULL); - if (lsizep != NULL) - lsize = *lsizep; - if (sizep == 0 || lsizep == 0) - DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties ! " - "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep); - - ppc64_caches.dsize = size; - ppc64_caches.dline_size = lsize; - ppc64_caches.log_dline_size = __ilog2(lsize); - ppc64_caches.dlines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize; - - size = 0; - lsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize; - sizep = of_get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL); - if (sizep != NULL) - size = *sizep; - lsizep = of_get_property(np, "i-cache-block-size", - NULL); - if (lsizep == NULL) - lsizep = of_get_property(np, - "i-cache-line-size", - NULL); - if (lsizep != NULL) - lsize = *lsizep; - if (sizep == 0 || lsizep == 0) - DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties ! " - "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep); - - ppc64_caches.isize = size; - ppc64_caches.iline_size = lsize; - ppc64_caches.log_iline_size = __ilog2(lsize); - ppc64_caches.ilines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize; - } - } +static void __init init_cache_info(struct ppc_cache_info *info, u32 size, u32 lsize, + u32 bsize, u32 sets) +{ + info->size = size; + info->sets = sets; + info->line_size = lsize; + info->block_size = bsize; + info->log_block_size = __ilog2(bsize); + if (bsize) + info->blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / bsize; + else + info->blocks_per_page = 0; - DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n"); + if (sets == 0) + info->assoc = 0xffff; + else + info->assoc = size / (sets * lsize); } - -/* - * Do some initial setup of the system. The parameters are those which - * were passed in from the bootloader. - */ -void __init setup_system(void) +static bool __init parse_cache_info(struct device_node *np, + bool icache, + struct ppc_cache_info *info) { - DBG(" -> setup_system()\n"); - - /* Apply the CPUs-specific and firmware specific fixups to kernel - * text (nop out sections not relevant to this CPU or this firmware) - */ - do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, - &__start___ftr_fixup, &__stop___ftr_fixup); - do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, - &__start___mmu_ftr_fixup, &__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup); - do_feature_fixups(powerpc_firmware_features, - &__start___fw_ftr_fixup, &__stop___fw_ftr_fixup); - do_lwsync_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, - &__start___lwsync_fixup, &__stop___lwsync_fixup); - do_final_fixups(); + static const char *ipropnames[] __initdata = { + "i-cache-size", + "i-cache-sets", + "i-cache-block-size", + "i-cache-line-size", + }; + static const char *dpropnames[] __initdata = { + "d-cache-size", + "d-cache-sets", + "d-cache-block-size", + "d-cache-line-size", + }; + const char **propnames = icache ? ipropnames : dpropnames; + const __be32 *sizep, *lsizep, *bsizep, *setsp; + u32 size, lsize, bsize, sets; + bool success = true; + + size = 0; + sets = -1u; + lsize = bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize; + sizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[0], NULL); + if (sizep != NULL) + size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep); + setsp = of_get_property(np, propnames[1], NULL); + if (setsp != NULL) + sets = be32_to_cpu(*setsp); + bsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[2], NULL); + lsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[3], NULL); + if (bsizep == NULL) + bsizep = lsizep; + if (lsizep == NULL) + lsizep = bsizep; + if (lsizep != NULL) + lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep); + if (bsizep != NULL) + bsize = be32_to_cpu(*bsizep); + if (sizep == NULL || bsizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL) + success = false; /* - * Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec + * OF is weird .. it represents fully associative caches + * as "1 way" which doesn't make much sense and doesn't + * leave room for direct mapped. We'll assume that 0 + * in OF means direct mapped for that reason. */ - unflatten_device_tree(); + if (sets == 1) + sets = 0; + else if (sets == 0) + sets = 1; - /* - * Fill the ppc64_caches & systemcfg structures with informations - * retrieved from the device-tree. - */ - initialize_cache_info(); + init_cache_info(info, size, lsize, bsize, sets); -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS - /* - * Initialize RTAS if available - */ - rtas_initialize(); -#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */ + return success; +} - /* - * Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree - */ - check_for_initrd(); +void __init initialize_cache_info(void) +{ + struct device_node *cpu = NULL, *l2, *l3 = NULL; + u32 pvr; /* - * Do some platform specific early initializations, that includes - * setting up the hash table pointers. It also sets up some interrupt-mapping - * related options that will be used by finish_device_tree() - */ - if (ppc_md.init_early) - ppc_md.init_early(); - - /* - * We can discover serial ports now since the above did setup the - * hash table management for us, thus ioremap works. We do that early - * so that further code can be debugged + * All shipping POWER8 machines have a firmware bug that + * puts incorrect information in the device-tree. This will + * be (hopefully) fixed for future chips but for now hard + * code the values if we are running on one of these */ - find_legacy_serial_ports(); + pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)); + if (pvr == PVR_POWER8 || pvr == PVR_POWER8E || + pvr == PVR_POWER8NVL) { + /* size lsize blk sets */ + init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1i, 0x8000, 128, 128, 32); + init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1d, 0x10000, 128, 128, 64); + init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l2, 0x80000, 128, 0, 512); + init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l3, 0x800000, 128, 0, 8192); + } else + cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu"); /* - * Register early console + * We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same + * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter */ - register_early_udbg_console(); + if (cpu) { + if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, false, &ppc64_caches.l1d)) + pr_warn("Argh, can't find dcache properties !\n"); - /* - * Initialize xmon - */ - xmon_setup(); + if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, true, &ppc64_caches.l1i)) + pr_warn("Argh, can't find icache properties !\n"); - smp_setup_cpu_maps(); - check_smt_enabled(); + /* + * Try to find the L2 and L3 if any. Assume they are + * unified and use the D-side properties. + */ + l2 = of_find_next_cache_node(cpu); + of_node_put(cpu); + if (l2) { + parse_cache_info(l2, false, &ppc64_caches.l2); + l3 = of_find_next_cache_node(l2); + of_node_put(l2); + } + if (l3) { + parse_cache_info(l3, false, &ppc64_caches.l3); + of_node_put(l3); + } + } -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that - * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids - */ - smp_release_cpus(); -#endif + /* For use by binfmt_elf */ + dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size; + icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size; - printk("Starting Linux PPC64 %s\n", init_utsname()->version); - - printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n"); - printk("ppc64_pft_size = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size); - printk("physicalMemorySize = 0x%llx\n", memblock_phys_mem_size()); - if (ppc64_caches.dline_size != 0x80) - printk("ppc64_caches.dcache_line_size = 0x%x\n", - ppc64_caches.dline_size); - if (ppc64_caches.iline_size != 0x80) - printk("ppc64_caches.icache_line_size = 0x%x\n", - ppc64_caches.iline_size); -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 - if (htab_address) - printk("htab_address = 0x%p\n", htab_address); - printk("htab_hash_mask = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask); -#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */ - if (PHYSICAL_START > 0) - printk("physical_start = 0x%llx\n", - (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START); - printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n"); - - DBG(" <- setup_system()\n"); + cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize = dcache_bsize; + cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize = icache_bsize; } -/* This returns the limit below which memory accesses to the linear - * mapping are guarnateed not to cause a TLB or SLB miss. This is - * used to allocate interrupt or emergency stacks for which our - * exception entry path doesn't deal with being interrupted. +/* + * This returns the limit below which memory accesses to the linear + * mapping are guarnateed not to cause an architectural exception (e.g., + * TLB or SLB miss fault). + * + * This is used to allocate PACAs and various interrupt stacks that + * that are accessed early in interrupt handlers that must not cause + * re-entrant interrupts. */ -static u64 safe_stack_limit(void) +__init u64 ppc64_bolted_size(void) { -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 /* Freescale BookE bolts the entire linear mapping */ - if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E)) - return linear_map_top; - /* Other BookE, we assume the first GB is bolted */ - return 1ul << 30; + return linear_map_top; #else - /* BookS, the first segment is bolted */ - if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) + /* BookS radix, does not take faults on linear mapping */ + if (early_radix_enabled()) + return ULONG_MAX; + + /* BookS hash, the first segment is bolted */ + if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) return 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T; return 1UL << SID_SHIFT; #endif } -static void __init irqstack_early_init(void) +static void *__init alloc_stack(unsigned long limit, int cpu) +{ + void *ptr; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE % 16); + + ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_ALIGN, + MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, limit, + early_cpu_to_node(cpu)); + if (!ptr) + panic("cannot allocate stacks"); + + return ptr; +} + +void __init irqstack_early_init(void) { - u64 limit = safe_stack_limit(); + u64 limit = ppc64_bolted_size(); unsigned int i; /* * Interrupt stacks must be in the first segment since we - * cannot afford to take SLB misses on them. + * cannot afford to take SLB misses on them. They are not + * accessed in realmode. */ for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *) - __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, - THREAD_SIZE, limit)); - hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *) - __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, - THREAD_SIZE, limit)); + softirq_ctx[i] = alloc_stack(limit, i); + hardirq_ctx[i] = alloc_stack(limit, i); } } -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E -static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void) +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 +void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void) { - extern unsigned int interrupt_base_book3e; - extern unsigned int exc_debug_debug_book3e; - unsigned int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - critirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *) - __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)); - dbgirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *) - __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)); - mcheckirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *) - __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)); + void *sp; + + sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i); + critirq_ctx[i] = sp; + paca_ptrs[i]->crit_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE; + + sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i); + dbgirq_ctx[i] = sp; + paca_ptrs[i]->dbg_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE; + + sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i); + mcheckirq_ctx[i] = sp; + paca_ptrs[i]->mc_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE; } if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEBUG_LVL_EXC)) - patch_branch(&interrupt_base_book3e + (0x040 / 4) + 1, - (unsigned long)&exc_debug_debug_book3e, 0); + patch_exception(0x040, exc_debug_debug_book3e); } -#else -#define exc_lvl_early_init() #endif /* * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and - * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. + * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. Exclusive emergency + * stack for machine checks. */ -static void __init emergency_stack_init(void) +void __init emergency_stack_init(void) { - u64 limit; + u64 limit, mce_limit; unsigned int i; /* @@ -542,132 +779,55 @@ static void __init emergency_stack_init(void) * aligned. * * Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU - * bringup, we need to get at them in real mode. This means they - * must also be within the RMO region. + * bringup, machine check, system reset, and HMI, we need to get + * at them in real mode. This means they must also be within the RMO + * region. + * + * The IRQ stacks allocated elsewhere in this file are zeroed and + * initialized in kernel/irq.c. These are initialized here in order + * to have emergency stacks available as early as possible. */ - limit = min(safe_stack_limit(), ppc64_rma_size); - - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - unsigned long sp; - sp = memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit); - sp += THREAD_SIZE; - paca[i].emergency_sp = __va(sp); - } -} - -/* - * Called into from start_kernel this initializes bootmem, which is used - * to manage page allocation until mem_init is called. - */ -void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) -{ - ppc64_boot_msg(0x12, "Setup Arch"); - - *cmdline_p = cmd_line; + limit = mce_limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size); /* - * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default. - * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s) - * for a possibly more accurate value. + * Machine check on pseries calls rtas, but can't use the static + * rtas_args due to a machine check hitting while the lock is held. + * rtas args have to be under 4GB, so the machine check stack is + * limited to 4GB so args can be put on stack. */ - dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.dline_size; - icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.iline_size; - - /* reboot on panic */ - panic_timeout = 180; + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) && mce_limit > SZ_4G) + mce_limit = SZ_4G; - if (ppc_md.panic) - setup_panic(); - - init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext; - init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext; - init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata; - init_mm.brk = klimit; -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES - init_mm.context.pte_frag = NULL; -#endif - irqstack_early_init(); - exc_lvl_early_init(); - emergency_stack_init(); + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + paca_ptrs[i]->emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE; -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 - stabs_alloc(); -#endif - /* set up the bootmem stuff with available memory */ - do_init_bootmem(); - sparse_init(); +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + /* emergency stack for NMI exception handling. */ + paca_ptrs[i]->nmi_emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE; -#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE - conswitchp = &dummy_con; + /* emergency stack for machine check exception handling. */ + paca_ptrs[i]->mc_emergency_sp = alloc_stack(mce_limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE; #endif - - if (ppc_md.setup_arch) - ppc_md.setup_arch(); - - paging_init(); - - /* Initialize the MMU context management stuff */ - mmu_context_init(); - - kvm_linear_init(); - - /* Interrupt code needs to be 64K-aligned */ - if ((unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff) - panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n", - (unsigned long)_stext); - - ppc64_boot_msg(0x15, "Setup Done"); -} - - -/* ToDo: do something useful if ppc_md is not yet setup. */ -#define PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION 0x0f000000 -#define PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE 0xc0000000 -#define PPC64_TERM_MESSAGE 0xb0000000 - -static void ppc64_do_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg) -{ - if (ppc_md.progress) { - char buf[128]; - - sprintf(buf, "%08X\n", src); - ppc_md.progress(buf, 0); - snprintf(buf, 128, "%s", msg); - ppc_md.progress(buf, 0); } } -/* Print a boot progress message. */ -void ppc64_boot_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg) -{ - ppc64_do_msg(PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION|PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE|src, msg); - printk("[boot]%04x %s\n", src, msg); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -#define PCPU_DYN_SIZE () - -static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align) -{ - return __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(cpu)), size, align, - __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); -} - -static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size) -{ - free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size); -} - static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to) { - if (cpu_to_node(from) == cpu_to_node(to)) + if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to)) return LOCAL_DISTANCE; else return REMOTE_DISTANCE; } +static __init int pcpu_cpu_to_node(int cpu) +{ + return early_cpu_to_node(cpu); +} + unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset); +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__percpu_first_chunk_is_paged); void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { @@ -675,34 +835,94 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) size_t atom_size; unsigned long delta; unsigned int cpu; - int rc; + int rc = -EINVAL; /* - * Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need - * to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which - * should be large enough to contain a number of units. + * BookE and BookS radix are historical values and should be revisited. */ - if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64)) { + atom_size = SZ_1M; + } else if (radix_enabled()) { atom_size = PAGE_SIZE; - else - atom_size = 1 << 20; + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU)) { + /* + * Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need + * to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which + * should be large enough to contain a number of units. + */ + if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) + atom_size = PAGE_SIZE; + else + atom_size = SZ_1M; + } + + if (pcpu_chosen_fc != PCPU_FC_PAGE) { + rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance, + pcpu_cpu_to_node); + if (rc) + pr_warn("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%d), " + "falling back to page size\n", + pcpu_fc_names[pcpu_chosen_fc], rc); + } - rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance, - pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free); + if (rc < 0) + rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(0, pcpu_cpu_to_node); if (rc < 0) panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc); + static_key_enable(&__percpu_first_chunk_is_paged.key); delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu]; - paca[cpu].data_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu]; + paca_ptrs[cpu]->data_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu]; } } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void) +{ + if (ppc_md.memory_block_size) + return ppc_md.memory_block_size(); -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_IO + return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io; EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io); -#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_IO */ +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF +u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh) +{ + return ppc_proc_freq * watchdog_thresh; +} +#endif + +/* + * The perf based hardlockup detector breaks PMU event based branches, so + * disable it by default. Book3S has a soft-nmi hardlockup detector based + * on the decrementer interrupt, so it does not suffer from this problem. + * + * It is likely to get false positives in KVM guests, so disable it there + * by default too. PowerVM will not stop or arbitrarily oversubscribe + * CPUs, but give a minimum regular allotment even with SPLPAR, so enable + * the detector for non-KVM guests, assume PowerVM. + */ +static int __init disable_hardlockup_detector(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF + hardlockup_detector_disable(); +#else + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { + check_kvm_guest(); + if (is_kvm_guest()) + hardlockup_detector_disable(); + } +#endif + + return 0; +} +early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector); |
