diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c | 289 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d83a612464f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + */ + +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <asm/acpi.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +#include <asm/sbi.h> + +static void ipi_remote_fence_i(void *info) +{ + return local_flush_icache_all(); +} + +void flush_icache_all(void) +{ + local_flush_icache_all(); + + if (num_online_cpus() < 2) + return; + + /* + * Make sure all previous writes to the D$ are ordered before making + * the IPI. The RISC-V spec states that a hart must execute a data fence + * before triggering a remote fence.i in order to make the modification + * visable for remote harts. + * + * IPIs on RISC-V are triggered by MMIO writes to either CLINT or + * S-IMSIC, so the fence ensures previous data writes "happen before" + * the MMIO. + */ + RISCV_FENCE(w, o); + + if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) + sbi_remote_fence_i(NULL); + else + on_each_cpu(ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_all); + +/* + * Performs an icache flush for the given MM context. RISC-V has no direct + * mechanism for instruction cache shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that + * informs the remote harts they need to flush their local instruction caches. + * To avoid pathologically slow behavior in a common case (a bunch of + * single-hart processes on a many-hart machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the + * IPIs for harts that are not currently executing a MM context and instead + * schedule a deferred local instruction cache flush to be performed before + * execution resumes on each hart. + */ +void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + cpumask_t others, *mask; + + preempt_disable(); + + /* Mark every hart's icache as needing a flush for this MM. */ + mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask; + cpumask_setall(mask); + /* Flush this hart's I$ now, and mark it as flushed. */ + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask); + local_flush_icache_all(); + + /* + * Flush the I$ of other harts concurrently executing, and mark them as + * flushed. + */ + cpumask_andnot(&others, mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu)); + local |= cpumask_empty(&others); + if (mm == current->active_mm && local) { + /* + * It's assumed that at least one strongly ordered operation is + * performed on this hart between setting a hart's cpumask bit + * and scheduling this MM context on that hart. Sending an SBI + * remote message will do this, but in the case where no + * messages are sent we still need to order this hart's writes + * with flush_icache_deferred(). + */ + smp_mb(); + } else if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) { + sbi_remote_fence_i(&others); + } else { + on_each_cpu_mask(&others, ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); + } + + preempt_enable(); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU +void flush_icache_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) +{ + struct folio *folio = page_folio(pte_page(pte)); + + if (!test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f)) { + flush_icache_mm(mm, false); + set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ + +unsigned int riscv_cbom_block_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_cbom_block_size); + +unsigned int riscv_cboz_block_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_cboz_block_size); + +unsigned int riscv_cbop_block_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_cbop_block_size); + +static void __init cbo_get_block_size(struct device_node *node, + const char *name, u32 *block_size, + unsigned long *first_hartid) +{ + unsigned long hartid; + u32 val; + + if (riscv_of_processor_hartid(node, &hartid)) + return; + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, name, &val)) + return; + + if (!*block_size) { + *block_size = val; + *first_hartid = hartid; + } else if (*block_size != val) { + pr_warn("%s mismatched between harts %lu and %lu\n", + name, *first_hartid, hartid); + } +} + +void __init riscv_init_cbo_blocksizes(void) +{ + unsigned long cbom_hartid, cboz_hartid, cbop_hartid; + u32 cbom_block_size = 0, cboz_block_size = 0, cbop_block_size = 0; + struct device_node *node; + struct acpi_table_header *rhct; + acpi_status status; + + if (acpi_disabled) { + for_each_of_cpu_node(node) { + /* set block-size for cbom and/or cboz extension if available */ + cbo_get_block_size(node, "riscv,cbom-block-size", + &cbom_block_size, &cbom_hartid); + cbo_get_block_size(node, "riscv,cboz-block-size", + &cboz_block_size, &cboz_hartid); + cbo_get_block_size(node, "riscv,cbop-block-size", + &cbop_block_size, &cbop_hartid); + } + } else { + status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_RHCT, 0, &rhct); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return; + + acpi_get_cbo_block_size(rhct, &cbom_block_size, &cboz_block_size, &cbop_block_size); + acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)rhct); + } + + if (cbom_block_size) + riscv_cbom_block_size = cbom_block_size; + + if (cboz_block_size) + riscv_cboz_block_size = cboz_block_size; + + if (cbop_block_size) + riscv_cbop_block_size = cbop_block_size; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static void set_icache_stale_mask(void) +{ + int cpu = get_cpu(); + cpumask_t *mask; + bool stale_cpu; + + /* + * Mark every other hart's icache as needing a flush for + * this MM. Maintain the previous value of the current + * cpu to handle the case when this function is called + * concurrently on different harts. + */ + mask = ¤t->mm->context.icache_stale_mask; + stale_cpu = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask); + + cpumask_setall(mask); + __assign_cpu(cpu, mask, stale_cpu); + put_cpu(); +} +#endif + +/** + * riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx() - Enable/disable icache flushing instructions in + * userspace. + * @ctx: Set the type of icache flushing instructions permitted/prohibited in + * userspace. Supported values described below. + * + * Supported values for ctx: + * + * * %PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: Allow fence.i in user space. + * + * * %PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: Disallow fence.i in user space. All threads in + * a process will be affected when ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS``. + * Therefore, caution must be taken; use this flag only when you can guarantee + * that no thread in the process will emit fence.i from this point onward. + * + * @scope: Set scope of where icache flushing instructions are allowed to be + * emitted. Supported values described below. + * + * Supported values for scope: + * + * * %PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: Ensure the icache of any thread in this process + * is coherent with instruction storage upon + * migration. + * + * * %PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: Ensure the icache of the current thread is + * coherent with instruction storage upon + * migration. + * + * When ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS``, all threads in the process are + * permitted to emit icache flushing instructions. Whenever any thread in the + * process is migrated, the corresponding hart's icache will be guaranteed to be + * consistent with instruction storage. This does not enforce any guarantees + * outside of migration. If a thread modifies an instruction that another thread + * may attempt to execute, the other thread must still emit an icache flushing + * instruction before attempting to execute the potentially modified + * instruction. This must be performed by the user-space program. + * + * In per-thread context (eg. ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD``) only the + * thread calling this function is permitted to emit icache flushing + * instructions. When the thread is migrated, the corresponding hart's icache + * will be guaranteed to be consistent with instruction storage. + * + * On kernels configured without SMP, this function is a nop as migrations + * across harts will not occur. + */ +int riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx(unsigned long ctx, unsigned long scope) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + switch (ctx) { + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: + switch (scope) { + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: + current->mm->context.force_icache_flush = true; + break; + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: + current->thread.force_icache_flush = true; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: + switch (scope) { + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: + set_icache_stale_mask(); + current->mm->context.force_icache_flush = false; + break; + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: + set_icache_stale_mask(); + current->thread.force_icache_flush = false; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +#else + switch (ctx) { + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: + return 0; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +#endif +} |
