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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/events/rapl.c965
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diff --git a/arch/x86/events/rapl.c b/arch/x86/events/rapl.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Support Intel/AMD RAPL energy consumption counters
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
+ *
+ * Intel RAPL interface is specified in the IA-32 Manual Vol3b
+ * section 14.7.1 (September 2013)
+ *
+ * AMD RAPL interface for Fam17h is described in the public PPR:
+ * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
+ *
+ * RAPL provides more controls than just reporting energy consumption
+ * however here we only expose the 3 energy consumption free running
+ * counters (pp0, pkg, dram).
+ *
+ * Each of those counters increments in a power unit defined by the
+ * RAPL_POWER_UNIT MSR. On SandyBridge, this unit is 1/(2^16) Joules
+ * but it can vary.
+ *
+ * Counter to rapl events mappings:
+ *
+ * pp0 counter: consumption of all physical cores (power plane 0)
+ * event: rapl_energy_cores
+ * perf code: 0x1
+ *
+ * pkg counter: consumption of the whole processor package
+ * event: rapl_energy_pkg
+ * perf code: 0x2
+ *
+ * dram counter: consumption of the dram domain (servers only)
+ * event: rapl_energy_dram
+ * perf code: 0x3
+ *
+ * gpu counter: consumption of the builtin-gpu domain (client only)
+ * event: rapl_energy_gpu
+ * perf code: 0x4
+ *
+ * psys counter: consumption of the builtin-psys domain (client only)
+ * event: rapl_energy_psys
+ * perf code: 0x5
+ *
+ * core counter: consumption of a single physical core
+ * event: rapl_energy_core (power_core PMU)
+ * perf code: 0x1
+ *
+ * We manage those counters as free running (read-only). They may be
+ * use simultaneously by other tools, such as turbostat.
+ *
+ * The events only support system-wide mode counting. There is no
+ * sampling support because it does not make sense and is not
+ * supported by the RAPL hardware.
+ *
+ * Because we want to avoid floating-point operations in the kernel,
+ * the events are all reported in fixed point arithmetic (32.32).
+ * Tools must adjust the counts to convert them to Watts using
+ * the duration of the measurement. Tools may use a function such as
+ * ldexp(raw_count, -32);
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "RAPL PMU: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "perf_event.h"
+#include "probe.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support Intel/AMD RAPL energy consumption counters");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/*
+ * RAPL energy status counters
+ */
+enum perf_rapl_pkg_events {
+ PERF_RAPL_PP0 = 0, /* all cores */
+ PERF_RAPL_PKG, /* entire package */
+ PERF_RAPL_RAM, /* DRAM */
+ PERF_RAPL_PP1, /* gpu */
+ PERF_RAPL_PSYS, /* psys */
+
+ PERF_RAPL_PKG_EVENTS_MAX,
+ NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS = PERF_RAPL_PKG_EVENTS_MAX,
+};
+
+#define PERF_RAPL_CORE 0 /* single core */
+#define PERF_RAPL_CORE_EVENTS_MAX 1
+#define NR_RAPL_CORE_DOMAINS PERF_RAPL_CORE_EVENTS_MAX
+
+static const char *const rapl_pkg_domain_names[NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS] __initconst = {
+ "pp0-core",
+ "package",
+ "dram",
+ "pp1-gpu",
+ "psys",
+};
+
+static const char *const rapl_core_domain_name __initconst = "core";
+
+/*
+ * event code: LSB 8 bits, passed in attr->config
+ * any other bit is reserved
+ */
+#define RAPL_EVENT_MASK 0xFFULL
+#define RAPL_CNTR_WIDTH 32
+
+#define RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str) \
+static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = { \
+ .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, perf_event_sysfs_show, NULL), \
+ .id = 0, \
+ .event_str = str, \
+};
+
+/*
+ * RAPL Package energy counter scope:
+ * 1. AMD/HYGON platforms have a per-PKG package energy counter
+ * 2. For Intel platforms
+ * 2.1. CLX-AP is multi-die and its RAPL MSRs are die-scope
+ * 2.2. Other Intel platforms are single die systems so the scope can be
+ * considered as either pkg-scope or die-scope, and we are considering
+ * them as die-scope.
+ */
+#define rapl_pkg_pmu_is_pkg_scope() \
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD || \
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+
+struct rapl_pmu {
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ int n_active;
+ int cpu;
+ struct list_head active_list;
+ struct pmu *pmu;
+ ktime_t timer_interval;
+ struct hrtimer hrtimer;
+};
+
+struct rapl_pmus {
+ struct pmu pmu;
+ unsigned int nr_rapl_pmu;
+ unsigned int cntr_mask;
+ struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu[] __counted_by(nr_rapl_pmu);
+};
+
+enum rapl_unit_quirk {
+ RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_NONE,
+ RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_INTEL_HSW,
+ RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_INTEL_SPR,
+};
+
+struct rapl_model {
+ struct perf_msr *rapl_pkg_msrs;
+ struct perf_msr *rapl_core_msrs;
+ unsigned long pkg_events;
+ unsigned long core_events;
+ unsigned int msr_power_unit;
+ enum rapl_unit_quirk unit_quirk;
+};
+
+ /* 1/2^hw_unit Joule */
+static int rapl_pkg_hw_unit[NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS] __read_mostly;
+static int rapl_core_hw_unit __read_mostly;
+static struct rapl_pmus *rapl_pmus_pkg;
+static struct rapl_pmus *rapl_pmus_core;
+static u64 rapl_timer_ms;
+static struct rapl_model *rapl_model;
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to get the correct topology id according to the
+ * RAPL PMU scope.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int get_rapl_pmu_idx(int cpu, int scope)
+{
+ /*
+ * Returns unsigned int, which converts the '-1' return value
+ * (for non-existent mappings in topology map) to UINT_MAX, so
+ * the error check in the caller is simplified.
+ */
+ switch (scope) {
+ case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG:
+ return topology_logical_package_id(cpu);
+ case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE:
+ return topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
+ case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE:
+ return topology_logical_core_id(cpu);
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline u64 rapl_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ u64 raw;
+ rdmsrq(event->hw.event_base, raw);
+ return raw;
+}
+
+static inline u64 rapl_scale(u64 v, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int hw_unit = rapl_pkg_hw_unit[event->hw.config - 1];
+
+ if (event->pmu->scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE)
+ hw_unit = rapl_core_hw_unit;
+
+ /*
+ * scale delta to smallest unit (1/2^32)
+ * users must then scale back: count * 1/(1e9*2^32) to get Joules
+ * or use ldexp(count, -32).
+ * Watts = Joules/Time delta
+ */
+ return v << (32 - hw_unit);
+}
+
+static u64 rapl_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
+ s64 delta, sdelta;
+ int shift = RAPL_CNTR_WIDTH;
+
+ prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+ do {
+ rdmsrq(event->hw.event_base, new_raw_count);
+ } while (!local64_try_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count,
+ &prev_raw_count, new_raw_count));
+
+ /*
+ * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
+ * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
+ * (event-)time and add that to the generic event.
+ *
+ * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
+ * of the count.
+ */
+ delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
+ delta >>= shift;
+
+ sdelta = rapl_scale(delta, event);
+
+ local64_add(sdelta, &event->count);
+
+ return new_raw_count;
+}
+
+static void rapl_start_hrtimer(struct rapl_pmu *pmu)
+{
+ hrtimer_start(&pmu->hrtimer, pmu->timer_interval,
+ HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart rapl_hrtimer_handle(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
+{
+ struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu = container_of(hrtimer, struct rapl_pmu, hrtimer);
+ struct perf_event *event;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!rapl_pmu->n_active)
+ return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &rapl_pmu->active_list, active_entry)
+ rapl_event_update(event);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+
+ hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, rapl_pmu->timer_interval);
+
+ return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+}
+
+static void rapl_hrtimer_init(struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu)
+{
+ struct hrtimer *hr = &rapl_pmu->hrtimer;
+
+ hrtimer_setup(hr, rapl_hrtimer_handle, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+}
+
+static void __rapl_pmu_event_start(struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu,
+ struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+ return;
+
+ event->hw.state = 0;
+
+ list_add_tail(&event->active_entry, &rapl_pmu->active_list);
+
+ local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, rapl_read_counter(event));
+
+ rapl_pmu->n_active++;
+ if (rapl_pmu->n_active == 1)
+ rapl_start_hrtimer(rapl_pmu);
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+ struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu = event->pmu_private;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+ __rapl_pmu_event_start(rapl_pmu, event);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+ struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu = event->pmu_private;
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+
+ /* mark event as deactivated and stopped */
+ if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rapl_pmu->n_active <= 0);
+ rapl_pmu->n_active--;
+ if (rapl_pmu->n_active == 0)
+ hrtimer_cancel(&rapl_pmu->hrtimer);
+
+ list_del(&event->active_entry);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+ hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+ }
+
+ /* check if update of sw counter is necessary */
+ if ((mode & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
+ /*
+ * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event
+ * that we are disabling:
+ */
+ rapl_event_update(event);
+ hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int rapl_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+ struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu = event->pmu_private;
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+
+ hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+ if (mode & PERF_EF_START)
+ __rapl_pmu_event_start(rapl_pmu, event);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rapl_pmu->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ rapl_pmu_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+}
+
+static int rapl_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ u64 cfg = event->attr.config & RAPL_EVENT_MASK;
+ int bit, rapl_pmus_scope, ret = 0;
+ struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu;
+ unsigned int rapl_pmu_idx;
+ struct rapl_pmus *rapl_pmus;
+
+ /* only look at RAPL events */
+ if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* unsupported modes and filters */
+ if (event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* check only supported bits are set */
+ if (event->attr.config & ~RAPL_EVENT_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (event->cpu < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rapl_pmus = container_of(event->pmu, struct rapl_pmus, pmu);
+ if (!rapl_pmus)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ rapl_pmus_scope = rapl_pmus->pmu.scope;
+
+ if (rapl_pmus_scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG || rapl_pmus_scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE) {
+ cfg = array_index_nospec((long)cfg, NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS + 1);
+ if (!cfg || cfg >= NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS + 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bit = cfg - 1;
+ event->hw.event_base = rapl_model->rapl_pkg_msrs[bit].msr;
+ } else if (rapl_pmus_scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE) {
+ cfg = array_index_nospec((long)cfg, NR_RAPL_CORE_DOMAINS + 1);
+ if (!cfg || cfg >= NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS + 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bit = cfg - 1;
+ event->hw.event_base = rapl_model->rapl_core_msrs[bit].msr;
+ } else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* check event supported */
+ if (!(rapl_pmus->cntr_mask & (1 << bit)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rapl_pmu_idx = get_rapl_pmu_idx(event->cpu, rapl_pmus_scope);
+ if (rapl_pmu_idx >= rapl_pmus->nr_rapl_pmu)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* must be done before validate_group */
+ rapl_pmu = rapl_pmus->rapl_pmu[rapl_pmu_idx];
+ if (!rapl_pmu)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ event->pmu_private = rapl_pmu;
+ event->hw.config = cfg;
+ event->hw.idx = bit;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ rapl_event_update(event);
+}
+
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores, rapl_cores, "event=0x01");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg , rapl_pkg, "event=0x02");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram , rapl_ram, "event=0x03");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu , rapl_gpu, "event=0x04");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-psys, rapl_psys, "event=0x05");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-core, rapl_core, "event=0x01");
+
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores.unit, rapl_cores_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg.unit , rapl_pkg_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram.unit , rapl_ram_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu.unit , rapl_gpu_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-psys.unit, rapl_psys_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-core.unit, rapl_core_unit, "Joules");
+
+/*
+ * we compute in 0.23 nJ increments regardless of MSR
+ */
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores.scale, rapl_cores_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg.scale, rapl_pkg_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram.scale, rapl_ram_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu.scale, rapl_gpu_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-psys.scale, rapl_psys_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-core.scale, rapl_core_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+
+/*
+ * There are no default events, but we need to create
+ * "events" group (with empty attrs) before updating
+ * it with detected events.
+ */
+static struct attribute *attrs_empty[] = {
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_events_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = attrs_empty,
+};
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7");
+static struct attribute *rapl_formats_attr[] = {
+ &format_attr_event.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_format_group = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .attrs = rapl_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *rapl_attr_groups[] = {
+ &rapl_pmu_format_group,
+ &rapl_pmu_events_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *rapl_core_attr_groups[] = {
+ &rapl_pmu_format_group,
+ &rapl_pmu_events_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_cores[] = {
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_unit),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_scale),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_events_cores_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = rapl_events_cores,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_pkg[] = {
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_unit),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_scale),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_events_pkg_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = rapl_events_pkg,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_ram[] = {
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_unit),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_scale),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_events_ram_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = rapl_events_ram,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_gpu[] = {
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_unit),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_scale),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_events_gpu_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = rapl_events_gpu,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_psys[] = {
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_psys),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_psys_unit),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_psys_scale),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_events_psys_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = rapl_events_psys,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_core[] = {
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_core),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_core_unit),
+ EVENT_PTR(rapl_core_scale),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_events_core_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = rapl_events_core,
+};
+
+static bool test_msr(int idx, void *data)
+{
+ return test_bit(idx, (unsigned long *) data);
+}
+
+/* Only lower 32bits of the MSR represents the energy counter */
+#define RAPL_MSR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+static struct perf_msr intel_rapl_msrs[] = {
+ [PERF_RAPL_PP0] = { MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_cores_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PKG] = { MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_pkg_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_RAM] = { MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_ram_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PP1] = { MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_gpu_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PSYS] = { MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_psys_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+};
+
+static struct perf_msr intel_rapl_spr_msrs[] = {
+ [PERF_RAPL_PP0] = { MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_cores_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PKG] = { MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_pkg_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_RAM] = { MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_ram_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PP1] = { MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_gpu_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PSYS] = { MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_psys_group, test_msr, true, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Force to PERF_RAPL_PKG_EVENTS_MAX size due to:
+ * - perf_msr_probe(PERF_RAPL_PKG_EVENTS_MAX)
+ * - want to use same event codes across both architectures
+ */
+static struct perf_msr amd_rapl_pkg_msrs[] = {
+ [PERF_RAPL_PP0] = { 0, &rapl_events_cores_group, NULL, false, 0 },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PKG] = { MSR_AMD_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_pkg_group, test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+ [PERF_RAPL_RAM] = { 0, &rapl_events_ram_group, NULL, false, 0 },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PP1] = { 0, &rapl_events_gpu_group, NULL, false, 0 },
+ [PERF_RAPL_PSYS] = { 0, &rapl_events_psys_group, NULL, false, 0 },
+};
+
+static struct perf_msr amd_rapl_core_msrs[] = {
+ [PERF_RAPL_CORE] = { MSR_AMD_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_core_group,
+ test_msr, false, RAPL_MSR_MASK },
+};
+
+static int rapl_check_hw_unit(void)
+{
+ u64 msr_rapl_power_unit_bits;
+ int i;
+
+ /* protect rdmsrq() to handle virtualization */
+ if (rdmsrq_safe(rapl_model->msr_power_unit, &msr_rapl_power_unit_bits))
+ return -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS; i++)
+ rapl_pkg_hw_unit[i] = (msr_rapl_power_unit_bits >> 8) & 0x1FULL;
+
+ rapl_core_hw_unit = (msr_rapl_power_unit_bits >> 8) & 0x1FULL;
+
+ switch (rapl_model->unit_quirk) {
+ /*
+ * DRAM domain on HSW server and KNL has fixed energy unit which can be
+ * different than the unit from power unit MSR. See
+ * "Intel Xeon Processor E5-1600 and E5-2600 v3 Product Families, V2
+ * of 2. Datasheet, September 2014, Reference Number: 330784-001 "
+ */
+ case RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_INTEL_HSW:
+ rapl_pkg_hw_unit[PERF_RAPL_RAM] = 16;
+ break;
+ /* SPR uses a fixed energy unit for Psys domain. */
+ case RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_INTEL_SPR:
+ rapl_pkg_hw_unit[PERF_RAPL_PSYS] = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the timer rate:
+ * Use reference of 200W for scaling the timeout to avoid counter
+ * overflows. 200W = 200 Joules/sec
+ * Divide interval by 2 to avoid lockstep (2 * 100)
+ * if hw unit is 32, then we use 2 ms 1/200/2
+ */
+ rapl_timer_ms = 2;
+ if (rapl_pkg_hw_unit[0] < 32) {
+ rapl_timer_ms = (1000 / (2 * 100));
+ rapl_timer_ms *= (1ULL << (32 - rapl_pkg_hw_unit[0] - 1));
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init rapl_advertise(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ int num_counters = hweight32(rapl_pmus_pkg->cntr_mask);
+
+ if (rapl_pmus_core)
+ num_counters += hweight32(rapl_pmus_core->cntr_mask);
+
+ pr_info("API unit is 2^-32 Joules, %d fixed counters, %llu ms ovfl timer\n",
+ num_counters, rapl_timer_ms);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_RAPL_PKG_DOMAINS; i++) {
+ if (rapl_pmus_pkg->cntr_mask & (1 << i)) {
+ pr_info("hw unit of domain %s 2^-%d Joules\n",
+ rapl_pkg_domain_names[i], rapl_pkg_hw_unit[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (rapl_pmus_core && (rapl_pmus_core->cntr_mask & (1 << PERF_RAPL_CORE)))
+ pr_info("hw unit of domain %s 2^-%d Joules\n",
+ rapl_core_domain_name, rapl_core_hw_unit);
+}
+
+static void cleanup_rapl_pmus(struct rapl_pmus *rapl_pmus)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rapl_pmus->nr_rapl_pmu; i++)
+ kfree(rapl_pmus->rapl_pmu[i]);
+ kfree(rapl_pmus);
+}
+
+static const struct attribute_group *rapl_attr_update[] = {
+ &rapl_events_cores_group,
+ &rapl_events_pkg_group,
+ &rapl_events_ram_group,
+ &rapl_events_gpu_group,
+ &rapl_events_psys_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *rapl_core_attr_update[] = {
+ &rapl_events_core_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static int __init init_rapl_pmu(struct rapl_pmus *rapl_pmus)
+{
+ struct rapl_pmu *rapl_pmu;
+ int idx;
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < rapl_pmus->nr_rapl_pmu; idx++) {
+ rapl_pmu = kzalloc(sizeof(*rapl_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rapl_pmu)
+ goto free;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&rapl_pmu->lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rapl_pmu->active_list);
+ rapl_pmu->pmu = &rapl_pmus->pmu;
+ rapl_pmu->timer_interval = ms_to_ktime(rapl_timer_ms);
+ rapl_hrtimer_init(rapl_pmu);
+
+ rapl_pmus->rapl_pmu[idx] = rapl_pmu;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+free:
+ for (; idx > 0; idx--)
+ kfree(rapl_pmus->rapl_pmu[idx - 1]);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int __init init_rapl_pmus(struct rapl_pmus **rapl_pmus_ptr, int rapl_pmu_scope,
+ const struct attribute_group **rapl_attr_groups,
+ const struct attribute_group **rapl_attr_update)
+{
+ int nr_rapl_pmu = topology_max_packages();
+ struct rapl_pmus *rapl_pmus;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * rapl_pmu_scope must be either PKG, DIE or CORE
+ */
+ if (rapl_pmu_scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE)
+ nr_rapl_pmu *= topology_max_dies_per_package();
+ else if (rapl_pmu_scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE)
+ nr_rapl_pmu *= topology_num_cores_per_package();
+ else if (rapl_pmu_scope != PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rapl_pmus = kzalloc(struct_size(rapl_pmus, rapl_pmu, nr_rapl_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rapl_pmus)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *rapl_pmus_ptr = rapl_pmus;
+
+ rapl_pmus->nr_rapl_pmu = nr_rapl_pmu;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.attr_groups = rapl_attr_groups;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.attr_update = rapl_attr_update;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.event_init = rapl_pmu_event_init;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.add = rapl_pmu_event_add;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.del = rapl_pmu_event_del;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.start = rapl_pmu_event_start;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.stop = rapl_pmu_event_stop;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.read = rapl_pmu_event_read;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.scope = rapl_pmu_scope;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.module = THIS_MODULE;
+ rapl_pmus->pmu.capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE;
+
+ ret = init_rapl_pmu(rapl_pmus);
+ if (ret)
+ kfree(rapl_pmus);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct rapl_model model_snb = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP1),
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs,
+};
+
+static struct rapl_model model_snbep = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM),
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs,
+};
+
+static struct rapl_model model_hsw = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP1),
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs,
+};
+
+static struct rapl_model model_hsx = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM),
+ .unit_quirk = RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_INTEL_HSW,
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs,
+};
+
+static struct rapl_model model_knl = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM),
+ .unit_quirk = RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_INTEL_HSW,
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs,
+};
+
+static struct rapl_model model_skl = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP1) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PSYS),
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs,
+};
+
+static struct rapl_model model_spr = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM) |
+ BIT(PERF_RAPL_PSYS),
+ .unit_quirk = RAPL_UNIT_QUIRK_INTEL_SPR,
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = intel_rapl_spr_msrs,
+};
+
+static struct rapl_model model_amd_hygon = {
+ .pkg_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG),
+ .core_events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_CORE),
+ .msr_power_unit = MSR_AMD_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
+ .rapl_pkg_msrs = amd_rapl_pkg_msrs,
+ .rapl_core_msrs = amd_rapl_core_msrs,
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_model_match[] __initconst = {
+ X86_MATCH_FEATURE(X86_FEATURE_RAPL, &model_amd_hygon),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE, &model_snb),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_X, &model_snbep),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE, &model_snb),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_X, &model_snbep),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_X, &model_hsx),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_L, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_G, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_G, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_X, &model_hsx),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, &model_hsx),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNL, &model_knl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNM, &model_knl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, &model_hsx),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CANNONLAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, &model_hsw),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_D, &model_hsx),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_X, &model_hsx),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_COMETLAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_COMETLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ALDERLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ALDERLAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GRACEMONT, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X, &model_spr),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_EMERALDRAPIDS_X, &model_spr),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_P, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_S, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_METEORLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_METEORLAKE_L, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE_H, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE_U, &model_skl),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_LUNARLAKE_M, &model_skl),
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_model_match);
+
+static int __init rapl_pmu_init(void)
+{
+ const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
+ int rapl_pkg_pmu_scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (rapl_pkg_pmu_is_pkg_scope())
+ rapl_pkg_pmu_scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG;
+
+ id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_model_match);
+ if (!id)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ rapl_model = (struct rapl_model *) id->driver_data;
+
+ ret = rapl_check_hw_unit();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = init_rapl_pmus(&rapl_pmus_pkg, rapl_pkg_pmu_scope, rapl_attr_groups,
+ rapl_attr_update);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ rapl_pmus_pkg->cntr_mask = perf_msr_probe(rapl_model->rapl_pkg_msrs,
+ PERF_RAPL_PKG_EVENTS_MAX, false,
+ (void *) &rapl_model->pkg_events);
+
+ ret = perf_pmu_register(&rapl_pmus_pkg->pmu, "power", -1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (rapl_model->core_events) {
+ ret = init_rapl_pmus(&rapl_pmus_core, PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE,
+ rapl_core_attr_groups,
+ rapl_core_attr_update);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warn("power-core PMU initialization failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto core_init_failed;
+ }
+
+ rapl_pmus_core->cntr_mask = perf_msr_probe(rapl_model->rapl_core_msrs,
+ PERF_RAPL_CORE_EVENTS_MAX, false,
+ (void *) &rapl_model->core_events);
+
+ ret = perf_pmu_register(&rapl_pmus_core->pmu, "power_core", -1);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warn("power-core PMU registration failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ cleanup_rapl_pmus(rapl_pmus_core);
+ }
+ }
+
+core_init_failed:
+ rapl_advertise();
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ pr_warn("Initialization failed (%d), disabled\n", ret);
+ cleanup_rapl_pmus(rapl_pmus_pkg);
+ return ret;
+}
+module_init(rapl_pmu_init);
+
+static void __exit intel_rapl_exit(void)
+{
+ if (rapl_pmus_core) {
+ perf_pmu_unregister(&rapl_pmus_core->pmu);
+ cleanup_rapl_pmus(rapl_pmus_core);
+ }
+ perf_pmu_unregister(&rapl_pmus_pkg->pmu);
+ cleanup_rapl_pmus(rapl_pmus_pkg);
+}
+module_exit(intel_rapl_exit);
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-12-26 03:15:00 +0000