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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h210
1 files changed, 153 insertions, 57 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
index 278441f39856..7e6b9314758a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* Written 2000 by Andi Kleen */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H
#define _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H
@@ -7,38 +8,84 @@
* archs.
*/
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * Low-level interface mapping flags/field names to bits
+ */
-#include <linux/types.h>
+/* Flags for _DESC_S (non-system) descriptors */
+#define _DESC_ACCESSED 0x0001
+#define _DESC_DATA_WRITABLE 0x0002
+#define _DESC_CODE_READABLE 0x0002
+#define _DESC_DATA_EXPAND_DOWN 0x0004
+#define _DESC_CODE_CONFORMING 0x0004
+#define _DESC_CODE_EXECUTABLE 0x0008
+
+/* Common flags */
+#define _DESC_S 0x0010
+#define _DESC_DPL(dpl) ((dpl) << 5)
+#define _DESC_PRESENT 0x0080
+
+#define _DESC_LONG_CODE 0x2000
+#define _DESC_DB 0x4000
+#define _DESC_GRANULARITY_4K 0x8000
+
+/* System descriptors have a numeric "type" field instead of flags */
+#define _DESC_SYSTEM(code) (code)
/*
- * FIXME: Accessing the desc_struct through its fields is more elegant,
- * and should be the one valid thing to do. However, a lot of open code
- * still touches the a and b accessors, and doing this allow us to do it
- * incrementally. We keep the signature as a struct, rather than an union,
- * so we can get rid of it transparently in the future -- glommer
+ * High-level interface mapping intended usage to low-level combinations
+ * of flags
*/
+
+#define _DESC_DATA (_DESC_S | _DESC_PRESENT | _DESC_ACCESSED | \
+ _DESC_DATA_WRITABLE)
+#define _DESC_CODE (_DESC_S | _DESC_PRESENT | _DESC_ACCESSED | \
+ _DESC_CODE_READABLE | _DESC_CODE_EXECUTABLE)
+
+#define DESC_DATA16 (_DESC_DATA)
+#define DESC_CODE16 (_DESC_CODE)
+
+#define DESC_DATA32 (_DESC_DATA | _DESC_GRANULARITY_4K | _DESC_DB)
+#define DESC_DATA32_BIOS (_DESC_DATA | _DESC_DB)
+
+#define DESC_CODE32 (_DESC_CODE | _DESC_GRANULARITY_4K | _DESC_DB)
+#define DESC_CODE32_BIOS (_DESC_CODE | _DESC_DB)
+
+#define DESC_TSS32 (_DESC_SYSTEM(9) | _DESC_PRESENT)
+
+#define DESC_DATA64 (_DESC_DATA | _DESC_GRANULARITY_4K | _DESC_DB)
+#define DESC_CODE64 (_DESC_CODE | _DESC_GRANULARITY_4K | _DESC_LONG_CODE)
+
+#define DESC_USER (_DESC_DPL(3))
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
/* 8 byte segment descriptor */
struct desc_struct {
- union {
- struct {
- unsigned int a;
- unsigned int b;
- };
- struct {
- u16 limit0;
- u16 base0;
- unsigned base1: 8, type: 4, s: 1, dpl: 2, p: 1;
- unsigned limit: 4, avl: 1, l: 1, d: 1, g: 1, base2: 8;
- };
- };
+ u16 limit0;
+ u16 base0;
+ u16 base1: 8, type: 4, s: 1, dpl: 2, p: 1;
+ u16 limit1: 4, avl: 1, l: 1, d: 1, g: 1, base2: 8;
} __attribute__((packed));
-#define GDT_ENTRY_INIT(flags, base, limit) { { { \
- .a = ((limit) & 0xffff) | (((base) & 0xffff) << 16), \
- .b = (((base) & 0xff0000) >> 16) | (((flags) & 0xf0ff) << 8) | \
- ((limit) & 0xf0000) | ((base) & 0xff000000), \
- } } }
+#define GDT_ENTRY_INIT(flags, base, limit) \
+ { \
+ .limit0 = ((limit) >> 0) & 0xFFFF, \
+ .limit1 = ((limit) >> 16) & 0x000F, \
+ .base0 = ((base) >> 0) & 0xFFFF, \
+ .base1 = ((base) >> 16) & 0x00FF, \
+ .base2 = ((base) >> 24) & 0x00FF, \
+ .type = ((flags) >> 0) & 0x000F, \
+ .s = ((flags) >> 4) & 0x0001, \
+ .dpl = ((flags) >> 5) & 0x0003, \
+ .p = ((flags) >> 7) & 0x0001, \
+ .avl = ((flags) >> 12) & 0x0001, \
+ .l = ((flags) >> 13) & 0x0001, \
+ .d = ((flags) >> 14) & 0x0001, \
+ .g = ((flags) >> 15) & 0x0001, \
+ }
enum {
GATE_INTERRUPT = 0xE,
@@ -47,48 +94,71 @@ enum {
GATE_TASK = 0x5,
};
-/* 16byte gate */
-struct gate_struct64 {
- u16 offset_low;
- u16 segment;
- unsigned ist : 3, zero0 : 5, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
- u16 offset_middle;
- u32 offset_high;
- u32 zero1;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
-#define PTR_LOW(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) & 0xFFFF)
-#define PTR_MIDDLE(x) (((unsigned long long)(x) >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
-#define PTR_HIGH(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) >> 32)
-
enum {
DESC_TSS = 0x9,
DESC_LDT = 0x2,
DESCTYPE_S = 0x10, /* !system */
};
-/* LDT or TSS descriptor in the GDT. 16 bytes. */
-struct ldttss_desc64 {
- u16 limit0;
- u16 base0;
- unsigned base1 : 8, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
- unsigned limit1 : 4, zero0 : 3, g : 1, base2 : 8;
- u32 base3;
- u32 zero1;
+/* LDT or TSS descriptor in the GDT. */
+struct ldttss_desc {
+ u16 limit0;
+ u16 base0;
+
+ u16 base1 : 8, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
+ u16 limit1 : 4, zero0 : 3, g : 1, base2 : 8;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ u32 base3;
+ u32 zero1;
+#endif
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+typedef struct ldttss_desc ldt_desc;
+typedef struct ldttss_desc tss_desc;
+
+struct idt_bits {
+ u16 ist : 3,
+ zero : 5,
+ type : 5,
+ dpl : 2,
+ p : 1;
} __attribute__((packed));
+struct idt_data {
+ unsigned int vector;
+ unsigned int segment;
+ struct idt_bits bits;
+ const void *addr;
+};
+
+struct gate_struct {
+ u16 offset_low;
+ u16 segment;
+ struct idt_bits bits;
+ u16 offset_middle;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-typedef struct gate_struct64 gate_desc;
-typedef struct ldttss_desc64 ldt_desc;
-typedef struct ldttss_desc64 tss_desc;
-#define gate_offset(g) ((g).offset_low | ((unsigned long)(g).offset_middle << 16) | ((unsigned long)(g).offset_high << 32))
-#define gate_segment(g) ((g).segment)
+ u32 offset_high;
+ u32 reserved;
+#endif
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+typedef struct gate_struct gate_desc;
+
+#ifndef _SETUP
+static inline unsigned long gate_offset(const gate_desc *g)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ return g->offset_low | ((unsigned long)g->offset_middle << 16) |
+ ((unsigned long) g->offset_high << 32);
#else
-typedef struct desc_struct gate_desc;
-typedef struct desc_struct ldt_desc;
-typedef struct desc_struct tss_desc;
-#define gate_offset(g) (((g).b & 0xffff0000) | ((g).a & 0x0000ffff))
-#define gate_segment(g) ((g).a >> 16)
+ return g->offset_low | ((unsigned long)g->offset_middle << 16);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long gate_segment(const gate_desc *g)
+{
+ return g->segment;
+}
#endif
struct desc_ptr {
@@ -96,6 +166,32 @@ struct desc_ptr {
unsigned long address;
} __attribute__((packed)) ;
-#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLER__ */
+
+/* Boot IDT definitions */
+#define BOOT_IDT_ENTRIES 32
+
+/* Access rights as returned by LAR */
+#define AR_TYPE_RODATA (0 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_RWDATA (1 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_RODATA_EXPDOWN (2 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_RWDATA_EXPDOWN (3 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_XOCODE (4 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_XRCODE (5 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_XOCODE_CONF (6 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_XRCODE_CONF (7 * (1 << 9))
+#define AR_TYPE_MASK (7 * (1 << 9))
+
+#define AR_DPL0 (0 * (1 << 13))
+#define AR_DPL3 (3 * (1 << 13))
+#define AR_DPL_MASK (3 * (1 << 13))
+
+#define AR_A (1 << 8) /* "Accessed" */
+#define AR_S (1 << 12) /* If clear, "System" segment */
+#define AR_P (1 << 15) /* "Present" */
+#define AR_AVL (1 << 20) /* "AVaiLable" (no HW effect) */
+#define AR_L (1 << 21) /* "Long mode" for code segments */
+#define AR_DB (1 << 22) /* D/B, effect depends on type */
+#define AR_G (1 << 23) /* "Granularity" (limit in pages) */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H */