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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h192
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 85 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
index 9c999c1674fa..6c8fdc96be7e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H
#define _ASM_X86_ELF_H
@@ -6,9 +7,11 @@
*/
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/user.h>
#include <asm/auxvec.h>
+#include <asm/fsgsbase.h>
typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
@@ -19,8 +22,6 @@ typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t;
#ifdef __i386__
-typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
-
#define R_386_NONE 0
#define R_386_32 1
#define R_386_PC32 2
@@ -53,16 +54,16 @@ typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 6 /* Create GOT entry */
#define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT 7 /* Create PLT entry */
#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE 8 /* Adjust by program base */
-#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9 /* 32 bit signed pc relative
- offset to GOT */
+#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9 /* 32 bit signed pc relative offset to GOT */
+#define R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX 41
+#define R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX 42
#define R_X86_64_32 10 /* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
#define R_X86_64_32S 11 /* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
#define R_X86_64_16 12 /* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
#define R_X86_64_PC16 13 /* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
#define R_X86_64_8 14 /* Direct 8 bit sign extended */
#define R_X86_64_PC8 15 /* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
-
-#define R_X86_64_NUM 16
+#define R_X86_64_PC64 24 /* Place relative 64-bit signed */
/*
* These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
@@ -75,7 +76,8 @@ typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
#include <asm/vdso.h>
-extern unsigned int vdso_enabled;
+extern unsigned int vdso64_enabled;
+extern unsigned int vdso32_enabled;
/*
* This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
@@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ extern unsigned int vdso_enabled;
* now struct_user_regs, they are different)
*/
-#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs) \
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
do { \
pr_reg[0] = regs->bx; \
pr_reg[1] = regs->cx; \
@@ -121,27 +123,16 @@ do { \
pr_reg[4] = regs->di; \
pr_reg[5] = regs->bp; \
pr_reg[6] = regs->ax; \
- pr_reg[7] = regs->ds & 0xffff; \
- pr_reg[8] = regs->es & 0xffff; \
- pr_reg[9] = regs->fs & 0xffff; \
+ pr_reg[7] = regs->ds; \
+ pr_reg[8] = regs->es; \
+ pr_reg[9] = regs->fs; \
+ savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]); \
pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_ax; \
pr_reg[12] = regs->ip; \
- pr_reg[13] = regs->cs & 0xffff; \
+ pr_reg[13] = regs->cs; \
pr_reg[14] = regs->flags; \
pr_reg[15] = regs->sp; \
- pr_reg[16] = regs->ss & 0xffff; \
-} while (0);
-
-#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
-do { \
- ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
- pr_reg[10] = get_user_gs(regs); \
-} while (0);
-
-#define ELF_CORE_COPY_KERNEL_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
-do { \
- ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
- savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]); \
+ pr_reg[16] = regs->ss; \
} while (0);
#define ELF_PLATFORM (utsname()->machine)
@@ -155,21 +146,19 @@ do { \
#define elf_check_arch(x) \
((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
-#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) \
- (elf_check_arch_ia32(x) || (x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
-
-#if __USER32_DS != __USER_DS
-# error "The following code assumes __USER32_DS == __USER_DS"
-#endif
+#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) \
+ ((elf_check_arch_ia32(x) && ia32_enabled_verbose()) || \
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && (x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64))
static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t,
struct pt_regs *regs, const u16 ds)
{
- regs->ax = regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
+ /* ax gets execve's return value. */
+ /*regs->ax = */ regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
regs->si = regs->di = regs->bp = 0;
regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = 0;
regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
- t->fs = t->gs = 0;
+ t->fsbase = t->gsbase = 0;
t->fsindex = t->gsindex = 0;
t->ds = t->es = ds;
}
@@ -180,8 +169,9 @@ static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t,
#define COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr) \
elf_common_init(&current->thread, regs, __USER_DS)
-void start_thread_ia32(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp);
-#define compat_start_thread start_thread_ia32
+void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp, bool x32);
+#define COMPAT_START_THREAD(ex, regs, new_ip, new_sp) \
+ compat_start_thread(regs, new_ip, new_sp, ex->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
void set_personality_ia32(bool);
#define COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
@@ -219,8 +209,8 @@ do { \
(pr_reg)[18] = (regs)->flags; \
(pr_reg)[19] = (regs)->sp; \
(pr_reg)[20] = (regs)->ss; \
- (pr_reg)[21] = current->thread.fs; \
- (pr_reg)[22] = current->thread.gs; \
+ (pr_reg)[21] = x86_fsbase_read_cpu(); \
+ (pr_reg)[22] = x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(); \
asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[23] = v; \
asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[24] = v; \
asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[25] = v; \
@@ -230,7 +220,6 @@ do { \
/* I'm not sure if we can use '-' here */
#define ELF_PLATFORM ("x86_64")
extern void set_personality_64bit(void);
-extern unsigned int sysctl_vsyscall32;
extern int force_personality32;
#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
@@ -238,18 +227,28 @@ extern int force_personality32;
#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
-/* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed. Typical
- use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
- the loader. We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
- that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk. */
-
-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
+/*
+ * This is the base location for PIE (ET_DYN with INTERP) loads. On
+ * 64-bit, this is above 4GB to leave the entire 32-bit address
+ * space open for things that want to use the area for 32-bit pointers.
+ */
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (mmap_is_ia32() ? 0x000400000UL : \
+ (DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW / 3 * 2))
/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space,
but it's not easy, and we've already done it here. */
-#define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0])
+#define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX])
+
+extern u32 elf_hwcap2;
+
+/*
+ * HWCAP2 supplies mask with kernel enabled CPU features, so that
+ * the application can discover that it can safely use them.
+ * The bits are defined in uapi/asm/hwcap2.h.
+ */
+#define ELF_HWCAP2 (elf_hwcap2)
/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in
@@ -263,58 +262,96 @@ extern int force_personality32;
/*
* An executable for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
* have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
+ *
+ * The decision process for determining the results are:
+ *
+ * CPU: | lacks NX* | has NX, ia32 | has NX, x86_64 |
+ * ELF: | | | |
+ * ---------------------|------------|------------------|----------------|
+ * missing PT_GNU_STACK | exec-all | exec-all | exec-none |
+ * PT_GNU_STACK == RWX | exec-stack | exec-stack | exec-stack |
+ * PT_GNU_STACK == RW | exec-none | exec-none | exec-none |
+ *
+ * exec-all : all PROT_READ user mappings are executable, except when
+ * backed by files on a noexec-filesystem.
+ * exec-none : only PROT_EXEC user mappings are executable.
+ * exec-stack: only the stack and PROT_EXEC user mappings are executable.
+ *
+ * *this column has no architectural effect: NX markings are ignored by
+ * hardware, but may have behavioral effects when "wants X" collides with
+ * "cannot be X" constraints in memory permission flags, as in
+ * https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190418055759.GA3155@mellanox.com
+ *
*/
#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack) \
- (executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
+ (mmap_is_ia32() && executable_stack == EXSTACK_DEFAULT)
struct task_struct;
-#define ARCH_DLINFO_IA32(vdso_enabled) \
+#define ARCH_DLINFO_IA32 \
do { \
- if (vdso_enabled) { \
+ if (VDSO_CURRENT_BASE) { \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO, VDSO_ENTRY); \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VDSO_CURRENT_BASE); \
} \
+ NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, get_sigframe_size()); \
} while (0)
+/*
+ * True on X86_32 or when emulating IA32 on X86_64
+ */
+static inline int mmap_is_ia32(void)
+{
+ return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) &&
+ test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32));
+}
+
+extern unsigned long task_size_32bit(void);
+extern unsigned long task_size_64bit(int full_addr_space);
+extern unsigned long get_mmap_base(int is_legacy);
+extern bool mmap_address_hint_valid(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
+extern unsigned long get_sigframe_size(void);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) (0x7ff)
#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff)
-#define VDSO_HIGH_BASE (__fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO))
-
-#define ARCH_DLINFO ARCH_DLINFO_IA32(vdso_enabled)
+#define ARCH_DLINFO ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
/* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
-#define VDSO_HIGH_BASE 0xffffe000U /* CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO address */
-
/* 1GB for 64bit, 8MB for 32bit */
-#define STACK_RND_MASK (test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff)
+#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) ((is32bit) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff)
+#define STACK_RND_MASK __STACK_RND_MASK(mmap_is_ia32())
#define ARCH_DLINFO \
do { \
- if (vdso_enabled) \
+ if (vdso64_enabled) \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
- (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso); \
+ (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
+ NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, get_sigframe_size()); \
} while (0)
+/* As a historical oddity, the x32 and x86_64 vDSOs are controlled together. */
#define ARCH_DLINFO_X32 \
do { \
- if (vdso_enabled) \
+ if (vdso64_enabled) \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
- (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso); \
+ (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
+ NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, get_sigframe_size()); \
} while (0)
#define AT_SYSINFO 32
#define COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO \
-if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) \
+if (exec->e_machine == EM_X86_64) \
ARCH_DLINFO_X32; \
-else \
- ARCH_DLINFO_IA32(sysctl_vsyscall32)
+else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)) \
+ ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
@@ -323,36 +360,21 @@ else \
#define VDSO_CURRENT_BASE ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso)
#define VDSO_ENTRY \
- ((unsigned long)VDSO32_SYMBOL(VDSO_CURRENT_BASE, vsyscall))
+ ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + \
+ vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_vsyscall)
struct linux_binprm;
#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
int uses_interp);
-extern int x32_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
- int uses_interp);
-
-extern int syscall32_setup_pages(struct linux_binprm *, int exstack);
-#define compat_arch_setup_additional_pages syscall32_setup_pages
+extern int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+ int uses_interp, bool x32);
+#define COMPAT_ARCH_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES(bprm, ex, interpreter) \
+ compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, interpreter, \
+ (ex->e_machine == EM_X86_64))
-extern unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm);
-#define arch_randomize_brk arch_randomize_brk
-
-/*
- * True on X86_32 or when emulating IA32 on X86_64
- */
-static inline int mmap_is_ia32(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- return 1;
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32))
- return 1;
-#endif
- return 0;
-}
+extern bool arch_syscall_is_vdso_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs);
/* Do not change the values. See get_align_mask() */
enum align_flags {
@@ -363,8 +385,8 @@ enum align_flags {
struct va_alignment {
int flags;
unsigned long mask;
+ unsigned long bits;
} ____cacheline_aligned;
extern struct va_alignment va_align;
-extern unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long);
#endif /* _ASM_X86_ELF_H */
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-12-25 06:17:24 +0000