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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c465
1 files changed, 422 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c
index 0eda91f8eeac..cb3f900c46fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c
@@ -25,40 +25,114 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/static_call.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <asm/x86_init.h>
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/vmware.h>
+#include <asm/svm.h>
#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "vmware: " fmt
-#define CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF 0x40000000
-#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC 0x564D5868
-#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT 0x5658
+#define CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF 0x40000000
+#define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_LEAF 0x40000010
+
+#define GETVCPU_INFO_LEGACY_X2APIC BIT(3)
+#define GETVCPU_INFO_VCPU_RESERVED BIT(31)
+
+#define STEALCLOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE (-1)
+#define STEALCLOCK_DISABLED 0
+#define STEALCLOCK_ENABLED 1
+
+struct vmware_steal_time {
+ union {
+ u64 clock; /* stolen time counter in units of vtsc */
+ struct {
+ /* only for little-endian */
+ u32 clock_low;
+ u32 clock_high;
+ };
+ };
+ u64 reserved[7];
+};
-#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_GETVERSION 10
-#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_GETHZ 45
-#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO 68
-#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_LEGACY_X2APIC 3
-#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_VCPU_RESERVED 31
+static unsigned long vmware_tsc_khz __ro_after_init;
+static u8 vmware_hypercall_mode __ro_after_init;
-#define VMWARE_PORT(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx) \
- __asm__("inl (%%dx)" : \
- "=a"(eax), "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx), "=b"(ebx) : \
- "0"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), \
- "1"(VMWARE_PORT_CMD_##cmd), \
- "2"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), "3"(UINT_MAX) : \
- "memory");
+unsigned long vmware_hypercall_slow(unsigned long cmd,
+ unsigned long in1, unsigned long in3,
+ unsigned long in4, unsigned long in5,
+ u32 *out1, u32 *out2, u32 *out3,
+ u32 *out4, u32 *out5)
+{
+ unsigned long out0, rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi;
+
+ switch (vmware_hypercall_mode) {
+ case CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL:
+ asm_inline volatile ("vmcall"
+ : "=a" (out0), "=b" (rbx), "=c" (rcx),
+ "=d" (rdx), "=S" (rsi), "=D" (rdi)
+ : "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC),
+ "b" (in1),
+ "c" (cmd),
+ "d" (in3),
+ "S" (in4),
+ "D" (in5)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+ break;
+ case CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL:
+ asm_inline volatile ("vmmcall"
+ : "=a" (out0), "=b" (rbx), "=c" (rcx),
+ "=d" (rdx), "=S" (rsi), "=D" (rdi)
+ : "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC),
+ "b" (in1),
+ "c" (cmd),
+ "d" (in3),
+ "S" (in4),
+ "D" (in5)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+ break;
+ default:
+ asm_inline volatile ("movw %[port], %%dx; inl (%%dx), %%eax"
+ : "=a" (out0), "=b" (rbx), "=c" (rcx),
+ "=d" (rdx), "=S" (rsi), "=D" (rdi)
+ : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT),
+ "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC),
+ "b" (in1),
+ "c" (cmd),
+ "d" (in3),
+ "S" (in4),
+ "D" (in5)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+ break;
+ }
-static unsigned long vmware_tsc_khz __ro_after_init;
+ if (out1)
+ *out1 = rbx;
+ if (out2)
+ *out2 = rcx;
+ if (out3)
+ *out3 = rdx;
+ if (out4)
+ *out4 = rsi;
+ if (out5)
+ *out5 = rdi;
+
+ return out0;
+}
static inline int __vmware_platform(void)
{
- uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- VMWARE_PORT(GETVERSION, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
- return eax != (uint32_t)-1 && ebx == VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx;
+
+ eax = vmware_hypercall3(VMWARE_CMD_GETVERSION, 0, &ebx, &ecx);
+ return eax != UINT_MAX && ebx == VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC;
}
static unsigned long vmware_get_tsc_khz(void)
@@ -68,16 +142,26 @@ static unsigned long vmware_get_tsc_khz(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
static struct cyc2ns_data vmware_cyc2ns __ro_after_init;
-static int vmw_sched_clock __initdata = 1;
+static bool vmw_sched_clock __initdata = true;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(struct vmware_steal_time, vmw_steal_time) __aligned(64);
+static bool has_steal_clock;
+static bool steal_acc __initdata = true; /* steal time accounting */
static __init int setup_vmw_sched_clock(char *s)
{
- vmw_sched_clock = 0;
+ vmw_sched_clock = false;
return 0;
}
early_param("no-vmw-sched-clock", setup_vmw_sched_clock);
-static unsigned long long notrace vmware_sched_clock(void)
+static __init int parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
+{
+ steal_acc = false;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
+
+static noinstr u64 vmware_sched_clock(void)
{
unsigned long long ns;
@@ -87,7 +171,7 @@ static unsigned long long notrace vmware_sched_clock(void)
return ns;
}
-static void __init vmware_sched_clock_setup(void)
+static void __init vmware_cyc2ns_setup(void)
{
struct cyc2ns_data *d = &vmware_cyc2ns;
unsigned long long tsc_now = rdtsc();
@@ -97,17 +181,192 @@ static void __init vmware_sched_clock_setup(void)
d->cyc2ns_offset = mul_u64_u32_shr(tsc_now, d->cyc2ns_mul,
d->cyc2ns_shift);
- pv_ops.time.sched_clock = vmware_sched_clock;
- pr_info("using sched offset of %llu ns\n", d->cyc2ns_offset);
+ pr_info("using clock offset of %llu ns\n", d->cyc2ns_offset);
+}
+
+static int vmware_cmd_stealclock(u32 addr_hi, u32 addr_lo)
+{
+ u32 info;
+
+ return vmware_hypercall5(VMWARE_CMD_STEALCLOCK, 0, 0, addr_hi, addr_lo,
+ &info);
+}
+
+static bool stealclock_enable(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+ return vmware_cmd_stealclock(upper_32_bits(pa),
+ lower_32_bits(pa)) == STEALCLOCK_ENABLED;
+}
+
+static int __stealclock_disable(void)
+{
+ return vmware_cmd_stealclock(0, 1);
+}
+
+static void stealclock_disable(void)
+{
+ __stealclock_disable();
+}
+
+static bool vmware_is_stealclock_available(void)
+{
+ return __stealclock_disable() != STEALCLOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vmware_steal_clock() - read the per-cpu steal clock
+ * @cpu: the cpu number whose steal clock we want to read
+ *
+ * The function reads the steal clock if we are on a 64-bit system, otherwise
+ * reads it in parts, checking that the high part didn't change in the
+ * meantime.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * The steal clock reading in ns.
+ */
+static u64 vmware_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+ struct vmware_steal_time *steal = &per_cpu(vmw_steal_time, cpu);
+ u64 clock;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
+ clock = READ_ONCE(steal->clock);
+ else {
+ u32 initial_high, low, high;
+
+ do {
+ initial_high = READ_ONCE(steal->clock_high);
+ /* Do not reorder initial_high and high readings */
+ virt_rmb();
+ low = READ_ONCE(steal->clock_low);
+ /* Keep low reading in between */
+ virt_rmb();
+ high = READ_ONCE(steal->clock_high);
+ } while (initial_high != high);
+
+ clock = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
+ }
+
+ return mul_u64_u32_shr(clock, vmware_cyc2ns.cyc2ns_mul,
+ vmware_cyc2ns.cyc2ns_shift);
+}
+
+static void vmware_register_steal_time(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct vmware_steal_time *st = &per_cpu(vmw_steal_time, cpu);
+
+ if (!has_steal_clock)
+ return;
+
+ if (!stealclock_enable(slow_virt_to_phys(st))) {
+ has_steal_clock = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("vmware-stealtime: cpu %d, pa %llx\n",
+ cpu, (unsigned long long) slow_virt_to_phys(st));
+}
+
+static void vmware_disable_steal_time(void)
+{
+ if (!has_steal_clock)
+ return;
+
+ stealclock_disable();
+}
+
+static void vmware_guest_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ if (has_steal_clock)
+ vmware_register_steal_time();
+}
+
+static void vmware_pv_guest_cpu_reboot(void *unused)
+{
+ vmware_disable_steal_time();
+}
+
+static int vmware_pv_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long code, void *unused)
+{
+ if (code == SYS_RESTART)
+ on_each_cpu(vmware_pv_guest_cpu_reboot, NULL, 1);
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block vmware_pv_reboot_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = vmware_pv_reboot_notify,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void __init vmware_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ vmware_guest_cpu_init();
+ native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
+}
+
+static int vmware_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ vmware_guest_cpu_init();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmware_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ vmware_disable_steal_time();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
+{
+ if (has_steal_clock) {
+ static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
+ if (steal_acc)
+ static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
+arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
static void __init vmware_paravirt_ops_setup(void)
{
pv_info.name = "VMware hypervisor";
pv_ops.cpu.io_delay = paravirt_nop;
- if (vmware_tsc_khz && vmw_sched_clock)
- vmware_sched_clock_setup();
+ if (vmware_tsc_khz == 0)
+ return;
+
+ vmware_cyc2ns_setup();
+
+ if (vmw_sched_clock)
+ paravirt_set_sched_clock(vmware_sched_clock);
+
+ if (vmware_is_stealclock_available()) {
+ has_steal_clock = true;
+ static_call_update(pv_steal_clock, vmware_steal_clock);
+
+ /* We use reboot notifier only to disable steal clock */
+ register_reboot_notifier(&vmware_pv_reboot_nb);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu =
+ vmware_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
+ if (cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
+ "x86/vmware:online",
+ vmware_cpu_online,
+ vmware_cpu_down_prepare) < 0)
+ pr_err("vmware_guest: Failed to install cpu hotplug callbacks\n");
+#else
+ vmware_guest_cpu_init();
+#endif
+ }
}
#else
#define vmware_paravirt_ops_setup() do {} while (0)
@@ -129,17 +388,23 @@ static void __init vmware_set_capabilities(void)
{
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
+ if (vmware_tsc_khz)
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ);
+ if (vmware_hypercall_mode == CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL)
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_VMCALL);
+ else if (vmware_hypercall_mode == CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL)
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL);
}
static void __init vmware_platform_setup(void)
{
- uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- uint64_t lpj, tsc_khz;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx;
+ u64 lpj, tsc_khz;
- VMWARE_PORT(GETHZ, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+ eax = vmware_hypercall3(VMWARE_CMD_GETHZ, UINT_MAX, &ebx, &ecx);
if (ebx != UINT_MAX) {
- lpj = tsc_khz = eax | (((uint64_t)ebx) << 32);
+ lpj = tsc_khz = eax | (((u64)ebx) << 32);
do_div(tsc_khz, 1000);
WARN_ON(tsc_khz >> 32);
pr_info("TSC freq read from hypervisor : %lu.%03lu MHz\n",
@@ -157,7 +422,7 @@ static void __init vmware_platform_setup(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
/* Skip lapic calibration since we know the bus frequency. */
- lapic_timer_frequency = ecx / HZ;
+ lapic_timer_period = ecx / HZ;
pr_info("Host bus clock speed read from hypervisor : %u Hz\n",
ecx);
#endif
@@ -165,6 +430,9 @@ static void __init vmware_platform_setup(void)
pr_warn("Failed to get TSC freq from the hypervisor\n");
}
+ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP) && !efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+ x86_init.mpparse.find_mptable = mpparse_find_mptable;
+
vmware_paravirt_ops_setup();
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
@@ -174,12 +442,23 @@ static void __init vmware_platform_setup(void)
vmware_set_capabilities();
}
+static u8 __init vmware_select_hypercall(void)
+{
+ int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ return (ecx & (CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL |
+ CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL));
+}
+
/*
* While checking the dmi string information, just checking the product
* serial key should be enough, as this will always have a VMware
* specific string when running under VMware hypervisor.
+ * If !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR), vmware_hypercall_mode
+ * intentionally defaults to 0.
*/
-static uint32_t __init vmware_platform(void)
+static u32 __init vmware_platform(void)
{
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) {
unsigned int eax;
@@ -187,8 +466,16 @@ static uint32_t __init vmware_platform(void)
cpuid(CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF, &eax, &hyper_vendor_id[0],
&hyper_vendor_id[1], &hyper_vendor_id[2]);
- if (!memcmp(hyper_vendor_id, "VMwareVMware", 12))
+ if (!memcmp(hyper_vendor_id, "VMwareVMware", 12)) {
+ if (eax >= CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_LEAF)
+ vmware_hypercall_mode =
+ vmware_select_hypercall();
+
+ pr_info("hypercall mode: 0x%02x\n",
+ (unsigned int) vmware_hypercall_mode);
+
return CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF;
+ }
} else if (dmi_available && dmi_name_in_serial("VMware") &&
__vmware_platform())
return 1;
@@ -199,16 +486,108 @@ static uint32_t __init vmware_platform(void)
/* Checks if hypervisor supports x2apic without VT-D interrupt remapping. */
static bool __init vmware_legacy_x2apic_available(void)
{
- uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- VMWARE_PORT(GETVCPU_INFO, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
- return (eax & (1 << VMWARE_PORT_CMD_VCPU_RESERVED)) == 0 &&
- (eax & (1 << VMWARE_PORT_CMD_LEGACY_X2APIC)) != 0;
+ u32 eax;
+
+ eax = vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO, 0);
+ return !(eax & GETVCPU_INFO_VCPU_RESERVED) &&
+ (eax & GETVCPU_INFO_LEGACY_X2APIC);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST
+/*
+ * TDCALL[TDG.VP.VMCALL] uses %rax (arg0) and %rcx (arg2). Therefore,
+ * we remap those registers to %r12 and %r13, respectively.
+ */
+unsigned long vmware_tdx_hypercall(unsigned long cmd,
+ unsigned long in1, unsigned long in3,
+ unsigned long in4, unsigned long in5,
+ u32 *out1, u32 *out2, u32 *out3,
+ u32 *out4, u32 *out5)
+{
+ struct tdx_module_args args = {};
+
+ if (!hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_VMWARE)) {
+ pr_warn_once("Incorrect usage\n");
+ return ULONG_MAX;
+ }
+
+ if (cmd & ~VMWARE_CMD_MASK) {
+ pr_warn_once("Out of range command %lx\n", cmd);
+ return ULONG_MAX;
+ }
+
+ args.rbx = in1;
+ args.rdx = in3;
+ args.rsi = in4;
+ args.rdi = in5;
+ args.r10 = VMWARE_TDX_VENDOR_LEAF;
+ args.r11 = VMWARE_TDX_HCALL_FUNC;
+ args.r12 = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC;
+ args.r13 = cmd;
+ /* CPL */
+ args.r15 = 0;
+
+ __tdx_hypercall(&args);
+
+ if (out1)
+ *out1 = args.rbx;
+ if (out2)
+ *out2 = args.r13;
+ if (out3)
+ *out3 = args.rdx;
+ if (out4)
+ *out4 = args.rsi;
+ if (out5)
+ *out5 = args.rdi;
+
+ return args.r12;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmware_tdx_hypercall);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
+static void vmware_sev_es_hcall_prepare(struct ghcb *ghcb,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* Copy VMWARE specific Hypercall parameters to the GHCB */
+ ghcb_set_rip(ghcb, regs->ip);
+ ghcb_set_rbx(ghcb, regs->bx);
+ ghcb_set_rcx(ghcb, regs->cx);
+ ghcb_set_rdx(ghcb, regs->dx);
+ ghcb_set_rsi(ghcb, regs->si);
+ ghcb_set_rdi(ghcb, regs->di);
+ ghcb_set_rbp(ghcb, regs->bp);
}
+static bool vmware_sev_es_hcall_finish(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (!(ghcb_rbx_is_valid(ghcb) &&
+ ghcb_rcx_is_valid(ghcb) &&
+ ghcb_rdx_is_valid(ghcb) &&
+ ghcb_rsi_is_valid(ghcb) &&
+ ghcb_rdi_is_valid(ghcb) &&
+ ghcb_rbp_is_valid(ghcb)))
+ return false;
+
+ regs->bx = ghcb_get_rbx(ghcb);
+ regs->cx = ghcb_get_rcx(ghcb);
+ regs->dx = ghcb_get_rdx(ghcb);
+ regs->si = ghcb_get_rsi(ghcb);
+ regs->di = ghcb_get_rdi(ghcb);
+ regs->bp = ghcb_get_rbp(ghcb);
+
+ return true;
+}
+#endif
+
const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_vmware = {
- .name = "VMware",
- .detect = vmware_platform,
- .type = X86_HYPER_VMWARE,
- .init.init_platform = vmware_platform_setup,
- .init.x2apic_available = vmware_legacy_x2apic_available,
+ .name = "VMware",
+ .detect = vmware_platform,
+ .type = X86_HYPER_VMWARE,
+ .init.init_platform = vmware_platform_setup,
+ .init.x2apic_available = vmware_legacy_x2apic_available,
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
+ .runtime.sev_es_hcall_prepare = vmware_sev_es_hcall_prepare,
+ .runtime.sev_es_hcall_finish = vmware_sev_es_hcall_finish,
+#endif
};