summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c128
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index 91d6341f281f..ea138583dd92 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <asm/fpu/sched.h>
#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/types.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
@@ -43,14 +44,27 @@ struct fpu_state_config fpu_user_cfg __ro_after_init;
*/
struct fpstate init_fpstate __ro_after_init;
-/* Track in-kernel FPU usage */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, in_kernel_fpu);
+/*
+ * Track FPU initialization and kernel-mode usage. 'true' means the FPU is
+ * initialized and is not currently being used by the kernel:
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, kernel_fpu_allowed);
/*
* Track which context is using the FPU on the CPU:
*/
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct fpu *, fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU
+struct fpu *x86_task_fpu(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return (void *)task + sizeof(*task);
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Can we use the FPU in kernel mode with the
* whole "kernel_fpu_begin/end()" sequence?
@@ -61,15 +75,18 @@ bool irq_fpu_usable(void)
return false;
/*
- * In kernel FPU usage already active? This detects any explicitly
- * nested usage in task or softirq context, which is unsupported. It
- * also detects attempted usage in a hardirq that has interrupted a
- * kernel-mode FPU section.
+ * Return false in the following cases:
+ *
+ * - FPU is not yet initialized. This can happen only when the call is
+ * coming from CPU onlining, for example for microcode checksumming.
+ * - The kernel is already using the FPU, either because of explicit
+ * nesting (which should never be done), or because of implicit
+ * nesting when a hardirq interrupted a kernel-mode FPU section.
+ *
+ * The single boolean check below handles both cases:
*/
- if (this_cpu_read(in_kernel_fpu)) {
- WARN_ON_FPU(!in_hardirq());
+ if (!this_cpu_read(kernel_fpu_allowed))
return false;
- }
/*
* When not in NMI or hard interrupt context, FPU can be used in:
@@ -202,7 +219,7 @@ void fpu_reset_from_exception_fixup(void)
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)
static void __fpstate_reset(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 xfd);
-static void fpu_init_guest_permissions(struct fpu_guest *gfpu)
+static void fpu_lock_guest_permissions(void)
{
struct fpu_state_perm *fpuperm;
u64 perm;
@@ -211,15 +228,13 @@ static void fpu_init_guest_permissions(struct fpu_guest *gfpu)
return;
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
- fpuperm = &current->group_leader->thread.fpu.guest_perm;
+ fpuperm = &x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader)->guest_perm;
perm = fpuperm->__state_perm;
/* First fpstate allocation locks down permissions. */
WRITE_ONCE(fpuperm->__state_perm, perm | FPU_GUEST_PERM_LOCKED);
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
-
- gfpu->perm = perm & ~FPU_GUEST_PERM_LOCKED;
}
bool fpu_alloc_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu)
@@ -240,7 +255,6 @@ bool fpu_alloc_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu)
gfpu->fpstate = fpstate;
gfpu->xfeatures = fpu_kernel_cfg.default_features;
- gfpu->perm = fpu_kernel_cfg.default_features;
/*
* KVM sets the FP+SSE bits in the XSAVE header when copying FPU state
@@ -255,7 +269,7 @@ bool fpu_alloc_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu)
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fpu_user_cfg.default_size > gfpu->uabi_size))
gfpu->uabi_size = fpu_user_cfg.default_size;
- fpu_init_guest_permissions(gfpu);
+ fpu_lock_guest_permissions();
return true;
}
@@ -263,16 +277,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_alloc_guest_fpstate);
void fpu_free_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu)
{
- struct fpstate *fps = gfpu->fpstate;
+ struct fpstate *fpstate = gfpu->fpstate;
- if (!fps)
+ if (!fpstate)
return;
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fps->is_valloc || !fps->is_guest || fps->in_use))
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fpstate->is_valloc || !fpstate->is_guest || fpstate->in_use))
return;
gfpu->fpstate = NULL;
- vfree(fps);
+ vfree(fpstate);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_free_guest_fpstate);
@@ -323,12 +337,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_update_guest_xfd);
*/
void fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state(void)
{
- struct fpstate *fps = current->thread.fpu.fpstate;
+ struct fpstate *fpstate = x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate;
lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) {
- rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, fps->xfd);
- __this_cpu_write(xfd_state, fps->xfd);
+ rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_XFD, fpstate->xfd);
+ __this_cpu_write(xfd_state, fpstate->xfd);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state);
@@ -337,7 +351,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state);
int fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu, bool enter_guest)
{
struct fpstate *guest_fps = guest_fpu->fpstate;
- struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
struct fpstate *cur_fps = fpu->fpstate;
fpregs_lock();
@@ -431,14 +445,15 @@ void kernel_fpu_begin_mask(unsigned int kfpu_mask)
fpregs_lock();
WARN_ON_FPU(!irq_fpu_usable());
- WARN_ON_FPU(this_cpu_read(in_kernel_fpu));
- this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, true);
+ /* Toggle kernel_fpu_allowed to false: */
+ WARN_ON_FPU(!this_cpu_read(kernel_fpu_allowed));
+ this_cpu_write(kernel_fpu_allowed, false);
if (!(current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_USER_WORKER)) &&
!test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) {
set_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD);
- save_fpregs_to_fpstate(&current->thread.fpu);
+ save_fpregs_to_fpstate(x86_task_fpu(current));
}
__cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state();
@@ -453,9 +468,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_fpu_begin_mask);
void kernel_fpu_end(void)
{
- WARN_ON_FPU(!this_cpu_read(in_kernel_fpu));
+ /* Toggle kernel_fpu_allowed back to true: */
+ WARN_ON_FPU(this_cpu_read(kernel_fpu_allowed));
+ this_cpu_write(kernel_fpu_allowed, true);
- this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, false);
if (!irqs_disabled())
fpregs_unlock();
}
@@ -467,7 +483,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_fpu_end);
*/
void fpu_sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
{
- WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != &current->thread.fpu);
+ WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != x86_task_fpu(current));
fpregs_lock();
trace_x86_fpu_before_save(fpu);
@@ -552,7 +568,7 @@ void fpstate_reset(struct fpu *fpu)
static inline void fpu_inherit_perms(struct fpu *dst_fpu)
{
if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) {
- struct fpu *src_fpu = &current->group_leader->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *src_fpu = x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader);
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
/* Fork also inherits the permissions of the parent */
@@ -572,7 +588,7 @@ static int update_fpu_shstk(struct task_struct *dst, unsigned long ssp)
if (!ssp)
return 0;
- xstate = get_xsave_addr(&dst->thread.fpu.fpstate->regs.xsave,
+ xstate = get_xsave_addr(&x86_task_fpu(dst)->fpstate->regs.xsave,
XFEATURE_CET_USER);
/*
@@ -593,8 +609,16 @@ static int update_fpu_shstk(struct task_struct *dst, unsigned long ssp)
int fpu_clone(struct task_struct *dst, unsigned long clone_flags, bool minimal,
unsigned long ssp)
{
- struct fpu *src_fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
- struct fpu *dst_fpu = &dst->thread.fpu;
+ /*
+ * We allocate the new FPU structure right after the end of the task struct.
+ * task allocation size already took this into account.
+ *
+ * This is safe because task_struct size is a multiple of cacheline size,
+ * thus x86_task_fpu() will always be cacheline aligned as well.
+ */
+ struct fpu *dst_fpu = (void *)dst + sizeof(*dst);
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*dst) % SMP_CACHE_BYTES != 0);
/* The new task's FPU state cannot be valid in the hardware. */
dst_fpu->last_cpu = -1;
@@ -657,19 +681,22 @@ int fpu_clone(struct task_struct *dst, unsigned long clone_flags, bool minimal,
if (update_fpu_shstk(dst, ssp))
return 1;
- trace_x86_fpu_copy_src(src_fpu);
trace_x86_fpu_copy_dst(dst_fpu);
return 0;
}
/*
- * Whitelist the FPU register state embedded into task_struct for hardened
- * usercopy.
+ * While struct fpu is no longer part of struct thread_struct, it is still
+ * allocated after struct task_struct in the "task_struct" kmem cache. But
+ * since FPU is expected to be part of struct thread_struct, we have to
+ * adjust for it here.
*/
void fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size)
{
- *offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fpu.__fpstate.regs);
+ /* The allocation follows struct task_struct. */
+ *offset = sizeof(struct task_struct) - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread);
+ *offset += offsetof(struct fpu, __fpstate.regs);
*size = fpu_kernel_cfg.default_size;
}
@@ -682,11 +709,18 @@ void fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size)
* a state-restore is coming: either an explicit one,
* or a reschedule.
*/
-void fpu__drop(struct fpu *fpu)
+void fpu__drop(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
+ struct fpu *fpu;
+
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
+ return;
+
+ fpu = x86_task_fpu(tsk);
+
preempt_disable();
- if (fpu == &current->thread.fpu) {
+ if (fpu == x86_task_fpu(current)) {
/* Ignore delayed exceptions from user space */
asm volatile("1: fwait\n"
"2:\n"
@@ -718,9 +752,9 @@ static inline void restore_fpregs_from_init_fpstate(u64 features_mask)
/*
* Reset current->fpu memory state to the init values.
*/
-static void fpu_reset_fpregs(void)
+static void fpu_reset_fpstate_regs(void)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
fpregs_lock();
__fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu);
@@ -749,11 +783,11 @@ static void fpu_reset_fpregs(void)
*/
void fpu__clear_user_states(struct fpu *fpu)
{
- WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != &current->thread.fpu);
+ WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != x86_task_fpu(current));
fpregs_lock();
if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
- fpu_reset_fpregs();
+ fpu_reset_fpstate_regs();
fpregs_unlock();
return;
}
@@ -782,8 +816,8 @@ void fpu__clear_user_states(struct fpu *fpu)
void fpu_flush_thread(void)
{
- fpstate_reset(&current->thread.fpu);
- fpu_reset_fpregs();
+ fpstate_reset(x86_task_fpu(current));
+ fpu_reset_fpstate_regs();
}
/*
* Load FPU context before returning to userspace.
@@ -823,7 +857,7 @@ void fpregs_lock_and_load(void)
*/
void fpregs_assert_state_consistent(void)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
return;
@@ -835,7 +869,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpregs_assert_state_consistent);
void fpregs_mark_activate(void)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
fpregs_activate(fpu);
fpu->last_cpu = smp_processor_id();