diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c | 376 |
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 145 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c index b188b16841e3..0986c2200adc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c @@ -1,11 +1,19 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * FPU register's regset abstraction, for ptrace, core dumps, etc. */ -#include <asm/fpu/internal.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +#include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/fpu/signal.h> #include <asm/fpu/regset.h> -#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> -#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <asm/prctl.h> + +#include "context.h" +#include "internal.h" +#include "legacy.h" +#include "xstate.h" /* * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the regset_fpregs_active() routine, @@ -14,146 +22,239 @@ */ int regset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset) { - struct fpu *target_fpu = &target->thread.fpu; - - return target_fpu->fpstate_active ? regset->n : 0; + return regset->n; } int regset_xregset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset) { - struct fpu *target_fpu = &target->thread.fpu; - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) && target_fpu->fpstate_active) + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) return regset->n; else return 0; } +/* + * The regset get() functions are invoked from: + * + * - coredump to dump the current task's fpstate. If the current task + * owns the FPU then the memory state has to be synchronized and the + * FPU register state preserved. Otherwise fpstate is already in sync. + * + * - ptrace to dump fpstate of a stopped task, in which case the registers + * have already been saved to fpstate on context switch. + */ +static void sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu) +{ + if (fpu == x86_task_fpu(current)) + fpu_sync_fpstate(fpu); +} + +/* + * Invalidate cached FPU registers before modifying the stopped target + * task's fpstate. + * + * This forces the target task on resume to restore the FPU registers from + * modified fpstate. Otherwise the task might skip the restore and operate + * with the cached FPU registers which discards the modifications. + */ +static void fpu_force_restore(struct fpu *fpu) +{ + /* + * Only stopped child tasks can be used to modify the FPU + * state in the fpstate buffer: + */ + WARN_ON_FPU(fpu == x86_task_fpu(current)); + + __fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu); +} + int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, - unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, - void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf) + struct membuf to) { - struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; + struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target); - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) return -ENODEV; - fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu); - fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu); + sync_fpstate(fpu); - return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, - &fpu->state.fxsave, 0, -1); + if (!use_xsave()) { + return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, + sizeof(fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave)); + } + + copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, target, XSTATE_COPY_FX); + return 0; } int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { - struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; + struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target); + struct fxregs_state newstate; int ret; - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) return -ENODEV; - fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu); - fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu); + /* No funny business with partial or oversized writes is permitted. */ + if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(newstate)) + return -EINVAL; - ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, - &fpu->state.fxsave, 0, -1); + ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &newstate, 0, -1); + if (ret) + return ret; - /* - * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons. - */ - fpu->state.fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask; + /* Do not allow an invalid MXCSR value. */ + if (newstate.mxcsr & ~mxcsr_feature_mask) + return -EINVAL; - /* - * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the - * presence of FP and SSE state. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) - fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE; + fpu_force_restore(fpu); - return ret; + /* Copy the state */ + memcpy(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, &newstate, sizeof(newstate)); + + /* Clear xmm8..15 for 32-bit callers */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpu->__fpstate.regs.fxsave.xmm_space) != 16 * 16); + if (in_ia32_syscall()) + memset(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave.xmm_space[8*4], 0, 8 * 16); + + /* Mark FP and SSE as in use when XSAVE is enabled */ + if (use_xsave()) + fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE; + + return 0; } int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, - unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, - void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf) + struct membuf to) { - struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; - struct xregs_state *xsave; - int ret; - - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) return -ENODEV; - xsave = &fpu->state.xsave; - - fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu); - - if (using_compacted_format()) { - ret = copyout_from_xsaves(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf, xsave); - } else { - fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu); - /* - * Copy the 48 bytes defined by the software into the xsave - * area in the thread struct, so that we can copy the whole - * area to user using one user_regset_copyout(). - */ - memcpy(&xsave->i387.sw_reserved, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes)); + sync_fpstate(x86_task_fpu(target)); - /* - * Copy the xstate memory layout. - */ - ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1); - } - return ret; + copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, target, XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE); + return 0; } int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { - struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; - struct xregs_state *xsave; + struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target); + struct xregs_state *tmpbuf = NULL; int ret; - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) return -ENODEV; /* * A whole standard-format XSAVE buffer is needed: */ - if ((pos != 0) || (count < fpu_user_xstate_size)) + if (pos != 0 || count != fpu_user_cfg.max_size) return -EFAULT; - xsave = &fpu->state.xsave; + if (!kbuf) { + tmpbuf = vmalloc(count); + if (!tmpbuf) + return -ENOMEM; - fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu); + if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, ubuf, count)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + } - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) - ret = copyin_to_xsaves(kbuf, ubuf, xsave); - else - ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1); + fpu_force_restore(fpu); + ret = copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(fpu->fpstate, kbuf ?: tmpbuf, &target->thread.pkru); - /* - * In case of failure, mark all states as init: - */ - if (ret) - fpstate_init(&fpu->state); +out: + vfree(tmpbuf); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK +int ssp_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset) +{ + if (target->thread.features & ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK) + return regset->n; + + return 0; +} + +int ssp_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, + struct membuf to) +{ + struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target); + struct cet_user_state *cetregs; + + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || + !ssp_active(target, regset)) + return -ENODEV; + + sync_fpstate(fpu); + cetregs = get_xsave_addr(&fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave, XFEATURE_CET_USER); + if (WARN_ON(!cetregs)) { + /* + * This shouldn't ever be NULL because shadow stack was + * verified to be enabled above. This means + * MSR_IA32_U_CET.CET_SHSTK_EN should be 1 and so + * XFEATURE_CET_USER should not be in the init state. + */ + return -ENODEV; + } + + return membuf_write(&to, (unsigned long *)&cetregs->user_ssp, + sizeof(cetregs->user_ssp)); +} + +int ssp_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, + unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, + const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) +{ + struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target); + struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave; + struct cet_user_state *cetregs; + unsigned long user_ssp; + int r; + + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || + !ssp_active(target, regset)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(user_ssp)) + return -EINVAL; + + r = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &user_ssp, 0, -1); + if (r) + return r; /* - * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons. - */ - xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask; - xsave->header.xfeatures &= xfeatures_mask; - /* - * These bits must be zero. + * Some kernel instructions (IRET, etc) can cause exceptions in the case + * of disallowed CET register values. Just prevent invalid values. */ - memset(&xsave->header.reserved, 0, 48); + if (user_ssp >= TASK_SIZE_MAX || !IS_ALIGNED(user_ssp, 8)) + return -EINVAL; - return ret; + fpu_force_restore(fpu); + + cetregs = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_CET_USER); + if (WARN_ON(!cetregs)) { + /* + * This shouldn't ever be NULL because shadow stack was + * verified to be enabled above. This means + * MSR_IA32_U_CET.CET_SHSTK_EN should be 1 and so + * XFEATURE_CET_USER should not be in the init state. + */ + return -ENODEV; + } + + cetregs->user_ssp = user_ssp; + return 0; } +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK */ #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION @@ -227,10 +328,10 @@ static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct fxregs_state *fxsave) * FXSR floating point environment conversions. */ -void -convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk) +static void __convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, + struct task_struct *tsk, + struct fxregs_state *fxsave) { - struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave; struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0]; struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0]; int i; @@ -264,11 +365,16 @@ convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk) memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(to[0])); } -void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk, +void +convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + __convert_from_fxsr(env, tsk, &x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate->regs.fxsave); +} + +void convert_to_fxsr(struct fxregs_state *fxsave, const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env) { - struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave; struct _fpreg *from = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0]; struct _fpxreg *to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0]; int i; @@ -293,90 +399,70 @@ void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk, } int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, - unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, - void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf) + struct membuf to) { - struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; + struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target); struct user_i387_ia32_struct env; + struct fxregs_state fxsave, *fx; - fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu); + sync_fpstate(fpu); - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) - return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf); + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) + return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, to); - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) - return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, - &fpu->state.fsave, 0, - -1); + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) { + return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->fpstate->regs.fsave, + sizeof(struct fregs_state)); + } - fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu); + if (use_xsave()) { + struct membuf mb = { .p = &fxsave, .left = sizeof(fxsave) }; - if (kbuf && pos == 0 && count == sizeof(env)) { - convert_from_fxsr(kbuf, target); - return 0; + /* Handle init state optimized xstate correctly */ + copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(mb, target, XSTATE_COPY_FP); + fx = &fxsave; + } else { + fx = &fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave; } - convert_from_fxsr(&env, target); - - return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1); + __convert_from_fxsr(&env, target, fx); + return membuf_write(&to, &env, sizeof(env)); } int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { - struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; + struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target); struct user_i387_ia32_struct env; int ret; - fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu); - fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu); + /* No funny business with partial or oversized writes is permitted. */ + if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct)) + return -EINVAL; - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf); - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) - return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, - &fpu->state.fsave, 0, - -1); + ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1); + if (ret) + return ret; - if (pos > 0 || count < sizeof(env)) - convert_from_fxsr(&env, target); + fpu_force_restore(fpu); - ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1); - if (!ret) - convert_to_fxsr(target, &env); + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) + convert_to_fxsr(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, &env); + else + memcpy(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fsave, &env, sizeof(env)); /* - * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the + * Update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the * presence of FP. */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) - fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP; - return ret; -} - -/* - * FPU state for core dumps. - * This is only used for a.out dumps now. - * It is declared generically using elf_fpregset_t (which is - * struct user_i387_struct) but is in fact only used for 32-bit - * dumps, so on 64-bit it is really struct user_i387_ia32_struct. - */ -int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *ufpu) -{ - struct task_struct *tsk = current; - struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu; - int fpvalid; - - fpvalid = fpu->fpstate_active; - if (fpvalid) - fpvalid = !fpregs_get(tsk, NULL, - 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), - ufpu, NULL); + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) + fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP; - return fpvalid; + return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu); #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */ |
