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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c376
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 145 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index b188b16841e3..0986c2200adc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -1,11 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* FPU register's regset abstraction, for ptrace, core dumps, etc.
*/
-#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
-#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
-#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <asm/prctl.h>
+
+#include "context.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "legacy.h"
+#include "xstate.h"
/*
* The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the regset_fpregs_active() routine,
@@ -14,146 +22,239 @@
*/
int regset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
{
- struct fpu *target_fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
-
- return target_fpu->fpstate_active ? regset->n : 0;
+ return regset->n;
}
int regset_xregset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
{
- struct fpu *target_fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
-
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) && target_fpu->fpstate_active)
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
return regset->n;
else
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * The regset get() functions are invoked from:
+ *
+ * - coredump to dump the current task's fpstate. If the current task
+ * owns the FPU then the memory state has to be synchronized and the
+ * FPU register state preserved. Otherwise fpstate is already in sync.
+ *
+ * - ptrace to dump fpstate of a stopped task, in which case the registers
+ * have already been saved to fpstate on context switch.
+ */
+static void sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+ if (fpu == x86_task_fpu(current))
+ fpu_sync_fpstate(fpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Invalidate cached FPU registers before modifying the stopped target
+ * task's fpstate.
+ *
+ * This forces the target task on resume to restore the FPU registers from
+ * modified fpstate. Otherwise the task might skip the restore and operate
+ * with the cached FPU registers which discards the modifications.
+ */
+static void fpu_force_restore(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Only stopped child tasks can be used to modify the FPU
+ * state in the fpstate buffer:
+ */
+ WARN_ON_FPU(fpu == x86_task_fpu(current));
+
+ __fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu);
+}
+
int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
- unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
- void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+ struct membuf to)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
return -ENODEV;
- fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);
- fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
+ sync_fpstate(fpu);
- return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
- &fpu->state.fxsave, 0, -1);
+ if (!use_xsave()) {
+ return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave,
+ sizeof(fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave));
+ }
+
+ copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, target, XSTATE_COPY_FX);
+ return 0;
}
int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
+ struct fxregs_state newstate;
int ret;
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
return -ENODEV;
- fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
- fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
+ /* No funny business with partial or oversized writes is permitted. */
+ if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
- ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
- &fpu->state.fxsave, 0, -1);
+ ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &newstate, 0, -1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- /*
- * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
- */
- fpu->state.fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+ /* Do not allow an invalid MXCSR value. */
+ if (newstate.mxcsr & ~mxcsr_feature_mask)
+ return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the
- * presence of FP and SSE state.
- */
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
- fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
+ fpu_force_restore(fpu);
- return ret;
+ /* Copy the state */
+ memcpy(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, &newstate, sizeof(newstate));
+
+ /* Clear xmm8..15 for 32-bit callers */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpu->__fpstate.regs.fxsave.xmm_space) != 16 * 16);
+ if (in_ia32_syscall())
+ memset(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave.xmm_space[8*4], 0, 8 * 16);
+
+ /* Mark FP and SSE as in use when XSAVE is enabled */
+ if (use_xsave())
+ fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
+
+ return 0;
}
int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
- unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
- void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+ struct membuf to)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
- struct xregs_state *xsave;
- int ret;
-
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
return -ENODEV;
- xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
-
- fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);
-
- if (using_compacted_format()) {
- ret = copyout_from_xsaves(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf, xsave);
- } else {
- fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
- /*
- * Copy the 48 bytes defined by the software into the xsave
- * area in the thread struct, so that we can copy the whole
- * area to user using one user_regset_copyout().
- */
- memcpy(&xsave->i387.sw_reserved, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes));
+ sync_fpstate(x86_task_fpu(target));
- /*
- * Copy the xstate memory layout.
- */
- ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
- }
- return ret;
+ copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, target, XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE);
+ return 0;
}
int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
- struct xregs_state *xsave;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
+ struct xregs_state *tmpbuf = NULL;
int ret;
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
return -ENODEV;
/*
* A whole standard-format XSAVE buffer is needed:
*/
- if ((pos != 0) || (count < fpu_user_xstate_size))
+ if (pos != 0 || count != fpu_user_cfg.max_size)
return -EFAULT;
- xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+ if (!kbuf) {
+ tmpbuf = vmalloc(count);
+ if (!tmpbuf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
+ if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, ubuf, count)) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
- ret = copyin_to_xsaves(kbuf, ubuf, xsave);
- else
- ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
+ fpu_force_restore(fpu);
+ ret = copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(fpu->fpstate, kbuf ?: tmpbuf, &target->thread.pkru);
- /*
- * In case of failure, mark all states as init:
- */
- if (ret)
- fpstate_init(&fpu->state);
+out:
+ vfree(tmpbuf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK
+int ssp_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+ if (target->thread.features & ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK)
+ return regset->n;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ssp_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+ struct membuf to)
+{
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
+ struct cet_user_state *cetregs;
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) ||
+ !ssp_active(target, regset))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ sync_fpstate(fpu);
+ cetregs = get_xsave_addr(&fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave, XFEATURE_CET_USER);
+ if (WARN_ON(!cetregs)) {
+ /*
+ * This shouldn't ever be NULL because shadow stack was
+ * verified to be enabled above. This means
+ * MSR_IA32_U_CET.CET_SHSTK_EN should be 1 and so
+ * XFEATURE_CET_USER should not be in the init state.
+ */
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return membuf_write(&to, (unsigned long *)&cetregs->user_ssp,
+ sizeof(cetregs->user_ssp));
+}
+
+int ssp_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+ unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+ const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
+ struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave;
+ struct cet_user_state *cetregs;
+ unsigned long user_ssp;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) ||
+ !ssp_active(target, regset))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(user_ssp))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &user_ssp, 0, -1);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
/*
- * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
- */
- xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
- xsave->header.xfeatures &= xfeatures_mask;
- /*
- * These bits must be zero.
+ * Some kernel instructions (IRET, etc) can cause exceptions in the case
+ * of disallowed CET register values. Just prevent invalid values.
*/
- memset(&xsave->header.reserved, 0, 48);
+ if (user_ssp >= TASK_SIZE_MAX || !IS_ALIGNED(user_ssp, 8))
+ return -EINVAL;
- return ret;
+ fpu_force_restore(fpu);
+
+ cetregs = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_CET_USER);
+ if (WARN_ON(!cetregs)) {
+ /*
+ * This shouldn't ever be NULL because shadow stack was
+ * verified to be enabled above. This means
+ * MSR_IA32_U_CET.CET_SHSTK_EN should be 1 and so
+ * XFEATURE_CET_USER should not be in the init state.
+ */
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ cetregs->user_ssp = user_ssp;
+ return 0;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK */
#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
@@ -227,10 +328,10 @@ static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct fxregs_state *fxsave)
* FXSR floating point environment conversions.
*/
-void
-convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void __convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env,
+ struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct fxregs_state *fxsave)
{
- struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave;
struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
int i;
@@ -264,11 +365,16 @@ convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(to[0]));
}
-void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk,
+void
+convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ __convert_from_fxsr(env, tsk, &x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate->regs.fxsave);
+}
+
+void convert_to_fxsr(struct fxregs_state *fxsave,
const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env)
{
- struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave;
struct _fpreg *from = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
struct _fpxreg *to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
int i;
@@ -293,90 +399,70 @@ void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk,
}
int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
- unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
- void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+ struct membuf to)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+ struct fxregs_state fxsave, *fx;
- fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);
+ sync_fpstate(fpu);
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
- return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+ return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, to);
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
- return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
- &fpu->state.fsave, 0,
- -1);
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) {
+ return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->fpstate->regs.fsave,
+ sizeof(struct fregs_state));
+ }
- fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
+ if (use_xsave()) {
+ struct membuf mb = { .p = &fxsave, .left = sizeof(fxsave) };
- if (kbuf && pos == 0 && count == sizeof(env)) {
- convert_from_fxsr(kbuf, target);
- return 0;
+ /* Handle init state optimized xstate correctly */
+ copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(mb, target, XSTATE_COPY_FP);
+ fx = &fxsave;
+ } else {
+ fx = &fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave;
}
- convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
-
- return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
+ __convert_from_fxsr(&env, target, fx);
+ return membuf_write(&to, &env, sizeof(env));
}
int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
- struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
+ struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
int ret;
- fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
- fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
+ /* No funny business with partial or oversized writes is permitted. */
+ if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct))
+ return -EINVAL;
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
- return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
- &fpu->state.fsave, 0,
- -1);
+ ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- if (pos > 0 || count < sizeof(env))
- convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
+ fpu_force_restore(fpu);
- ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
- if (!ret)
- convert_to_fxsr(target, &env);
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
+ convert_to_fxsr(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, &env);
+ else
+ memcpy(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fsave, &env, sizeof(env));
/*
- * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
+ * Update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
* presence of FP.
*/
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
- fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP;
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * FPU state for core dumps.
- * This is only used for a.out dumps now.
- * It is declared generically using elf_fpregset_t (which is
- * struct user_i387_struct) but is in fact only used for 32-bit
- * dumps, so on 64-bit it is really struct user_i387_ia32_struct.
- */
-int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *ufpu)
-{
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
- int fpvalid;
-
- fpvalid = fpu->fpstate_active;
- if (fpvalid)
- fpvalid = !fpregs_get(tsk, NULL,
- 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
- ufpu, NULL);
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
+ fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP;
- return fpvalid;
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */