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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c1305
1 files changed, 1305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6b77b2033208
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1305 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * AMD SVM support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
+#include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_irqfd.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "svm.h"
+
+/*
+ * Encode the arbitrary VM ID and the vCPU's _index_ into the GATag so that
+ * KVM can retrieve the correct vCPU from a GALog entry if an interrupt can't
+ * be delivered, e.g. because the vCPU isn't running. Use the vCPU's index
+ * instead of its ID (a.k.a. its default APIC ID), as KVM is guaranteed a fast
+ * lookup on the index, where as vCPUs whose index doesn't match their ID need
+ * to walk the entire xarray of vCPUs in the worst case scenario.
+ *
+ * For the vCPU index, use however many bits are currently allowed for the max
+ * guest physical APIC ID (limited by the size of the physical ID table), and
+ * use whatever bits remain to assign arbitrary AVIC IDs to VMs. Note, the
+ * size of the GATag is defined by hardware (32 bits), but is an opaque value
+ * as far as hardware is concerned.
+ */
+#define AVIC_VCPU_IDX_MASK AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK
+
+#define AVIC_VM_ID_SHIFT HWEIGHT32(AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK)
+#define AVIC_VM_ID_MASK (GENMASK(31, AVIC_VM_ID_SHIFT) >> AVIC_VM_ID_SHIFT)
+
+#define AVIC_GATAG_TO_VMID(x) ((x >> AVIC_VM_ID_SHIFT) & AVIC_VM_ID_MASK)
+#define AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUIDX(x) (x & AVIC_VCPU_IDX_MASK)
+
+#define __AVIC_GATAG(vm_id, vcpu_idx) ((((vm_id) & AVIC_VM_ID_MASK) << AVIC_VM_ID_SHIFT) | \
+ ((vcpu_idx) & AVIC_VCPU_IDX_MASK))
+#define AVIC_GATAG(vm_id, vcpu_idx) \
+({ \
+ u32 ga_tag = __AVIC_GATAG(vm_id, vcpu_idx); \
+ \
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUIDX(ga_tag) != (vcpu_idx)); \
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(AVIC_GATAG_TO_VMID(ga_tag) != (vm_id)); \
+ ga_tag; \
+})
+
+static_assert(__AVIC_GATAG(AVIC_VM_ID_MASK, AVIC_VCPU_IDX_MASK) == -1u);
+
+#define AVIC_AUTO_MODE -1
+
+static int avic_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ if (val && sysfs_streq(val, "auto")) {
+ *(int *)kp->arg = AVIC_AUTO_MODE;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return param_set_bint(val, kp);
+}
+
+static const struct kernel_param_ops avic_ops = {
+ .flags = KERNEL_PARAM_OPS_FL_NOARG,
+ .set = avic_param_set,
+ .get = param_get_bool,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Enable / disable AVIC. In "auto" mode (default behavior), AVIC is enabled
+ * for Zen4+ CPUs with x2AVIC (and all other criteria for enablement are met).
+ */
+static int avic = AVIC_AUTO_MODE;
+module_param_cb(avic, &avic_ops, &avic, 0444);
+__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(avic, "bool");
+
+module_param(enable_ipiv, bool, 0444);
+
+static bool force_avic;
+module_param_unsafe(force_avic, bool, 0444);
+
+/* Note:
+ * This hash table is used to map VM_ID to a struct kvm_svm,
+ * when handling AMD IOMMU GALOG notification to schedule in
+ * a particular vCPU.
+ */
+#define SVM_VM_DATA_HASH_BITS 8
+static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(svm_vm_data_hash, SVM_VM_DATA_HASH_BITS);
+static u32 next_vm_id = 0;
+static bool next_vm_id_wrapped = 0;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(svm_vm_data_hash_lock);
+static bool x2avic_enabled;
+static u32 x2avic_max_physical_id;
+
+static void avic_set_x2apic_msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
+ bool intercept)
+{
+ static const u32 x2avic_passthrough_msrs[] = {
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ID),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ARBPRI),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_PROCPRI),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_RRR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LDR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_DFR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SPIV),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ISR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_IRR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ESR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR2),
+
+ /*
+ * Note! Always intercept LVTT, as TSC-deadline timer mode
+ * isn't virtualized by hardware, and the CPU will generate a
+ * #GP instead of a #VMEXIT.
+ */
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTTHMR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTPC),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVT0),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVT1),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTERR),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMICT),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT),
+ X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TDCR),
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ if (intercept == svm->x2avic_msrs_intercepted)
+ return;
+
+ if (!x2avic_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x2avic_passthrough_msrs); i++)
+ svm_set_intercept_for_msr(&svm->vcpu, x2avic_passthrough_msrs[i],
+ MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept);
+
+ svm->x2avic_msrs_intercepted = intercept;
+}
+
+static u32 __avic_get_max_physical_id(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 arch_max;
+
+ /*
+ * Return the largest size (x2APIC) when querying without a vCPU, e.g.
+ * to allocate the per-VM table..
+ */
+ if (x2avic_enabled && (!vcpu || apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)))
+ arch_max = x2avic_max_physical_id;
+ else
+ arch_max = AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID;
+
+ /*
+ * Despite its name, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID represents the maximum APIC ID
+ * plus one, so the max possible APIC ID is one less than that.
+ */
+ return min(kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids - 1, arch_max);
+}
+
+static u32 avic_get_max_physical_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return __avic_get_max_physical_id(vcpu->kvm, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void avic_activate_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+
+ vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~(AVIC_ENABLE_MASK | X2APIC_MODE_MASK);
+
+ vmcb->control.avic_physical_id &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK;
+ vmcb->control.avic_physical_id |= avic_get_max_physical_id(vcpu);
+
+ vmcb->control.int_ctl |= AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
+
+ /*
+ * Note: KVM supports hybrid-AVIC mode, where KVM emulates x2APIC MSR
+ * accesses, while interrupt injection to a running vCPU can be
+ * achieved using AVIC doorbell. KVM disables the APIC access page
+ * (deletes the memslot) if any vCPU has x2APIC enabled, thus enabling
+ * AVIC in hybrid mode activates only the doorbell mechanism.
+ */
+ if (x2avic_enabled && apic_x2apic_mode(svm->vcpu.arch.apic)) {
+ vmcb->control.int_ctl |= X2APIC_MODE_MASK;
+
+ /* Disabling MSR intercept for x2APIC registers */
+ avic_set_x2apic_msr_interception(svm, false);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Flush the TLB, the guest may have inserted a non-APIC
+ * mapping into the TLB while AVIC was disabled.
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, &svm->vcpu);
+
+ /* Enabling MSR intercept for x2APIC registers */
+ avic_set_x2apic_msr_interception(svm, true);
+ }
+}
+
+static void avic_deactivate_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
+
+ vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~(AVIC_ENABLE_MASK | X2APIC_MODE_MASK);
+ vmcb->control.avic_physical_id &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK;
+
+ /*
+ * If running nested and the guest uses its own MSR bitmap, there
+ * is no need to update L0's msr bitmap
+ */
+ if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu) &&
+ vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT))
+ return;
+
+ /* Enabling MSR intercept for x2APIC registers */
+ avic_set_x2apic_msr_interception(svm, true);
+}
+
+/* Note:
+ * This function is called from IOMMU driver to notify
+ * SVM to schedule in a particular vCPU of a particular VM.
+ */
+static int avic_ga_log_notifier(u32 ga_tag)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
+ u32 vm_id = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VMID(ga_tag);
+ u32 vcpu_idx = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUIDX(ga_tag);
+
+ pr_debug("SVM: %s: vm_id=%#x, vcpu_idx=%#x\n", __func__, vm_id, vcpu_idx);
+ trace_kvm_avic_ga_log(vm_id, vcpu_idx);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
+ hash_for_each_possible(svm_vm_data_hash, kvm_svm, hnode, vm_id) {
+ if (kvm_svm->avic_vm_id != vm_id)
+ continue;
+ vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(&kvm_svm->kvm, vcpu_idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Note:
+ * At this point, the IOMMU should have already set the pending
+ * bit in the vAPIC backing page. So, we just need to schedule
+ * in the vcpu.
+ */
+ if (vcpu)
+ kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int avic_get_physical_id_table_order(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ /* Provision for the maximum physical ID supported in x2avic mode */
+ return get_order((__avic_get_max_physical_id(kvm, NULL) + 1) * sizeof(u64));
+}
+
+int avic_alloc_physical_id_table(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(kvm);
+
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || !enable_apicv)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table)
+ return 0;
+
+ kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO,
+ avic_get_physical_id_table_order(kvm));
+ if (!kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void avic_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(kvm);
+
+ if (!enable_apicv)
+ return;
+
+ free_page((unsigned long)kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table);
+ free_pages((unsigned long)kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table,
+ avic_get_physical_id_table_order(kvm));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
+ hash_del(&kvm_svm->hnode);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
+}
+
+int avic_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err = -ENOMEM;
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(kvm);
+ struct kvm_svm *k2;
+ u32 vm_id;
+
+ if (!enable_apicv)
+ return 0;
+
+ kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table)
+ goto free_avic;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
+ again:
+ vm_id = next_vm_id = (next_vm_id + 1) & AVIC_VM_ID_MASK;
+ if (vm_id == 0) { /* id is 1-based, zero is not okay */
+ next_vm_id_wrapped = 1;
+ goto again;
+ }
+ /* Is it still in use? Only possible if wrapped at least once */
+ if (next_vm_id_wrapped) {
+ hash_for_each_possible(svm_vm_data_hash, k2, hnode, vm_id) {
+ if (k2->avic_vm_id == vm_id)
+ goto again;
+ }
+ }
+ kvm_svm->avic_vm_id = vm_id;
+ hash_add(svm_vm_data_hash, &kvm_svm->hnode, kvm_svm->avic_vm_id);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_avic:
+ avic_vm_destroy(kvm);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t avic_get_backing_page_address(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ return __sme_set(__pa(svm->vcpu.arch.apic->regs));
+}
+
+void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(svm->vcpu.kvm);
+
+ vmcb->control.avic_backing_page = avic_get_backing_page_address(svm);
+ vmcb->control.avic_logical_id = __sme_set(__pa(kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table));
+ vmcb->control.avic_physical_id = __sme_set(__pa(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table));
+ vmcb->control.avic_vapic_bar = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+
+ if (kvm_apicv_activated(svm->vcpu.kvm))
+ avic_activate_vmcb(svm);
+ else
+ avic_deactivate_vmcb(svm);
+}
+
+static int avic_init_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm);
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ u32 id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
+ u64 new_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Inhibit AVIC if the vCPU ID is bigger than what is supported by AVIC
+ * hardware. Immediately clear apicv_active, i.e. don't wait until the
+ * KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE request is processed on the first KVM_RUN, as
+ * avic_vcpu_load() expects to be called if and only if the vCPU has
+ * fully initialized AVIC.
+ */
+ if ((!x2avic_enabled && id > AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID) ||
+ (id > x2avic_max_physical_id)) {
+ kvm_set_apicv_inhibit(vcpu->kvm, APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PHYSICAL_ID_TOO_BIG);
+ vcpu->arch.apic->apicv_active = false;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON((AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID + 1) * sizeof(new_entry) > PAGE_SIZE ||
+ (X2AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID + 1) * sizeof(new_entry) > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vcpu->arch.apic->regs))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_apicv_activated(vcpu->kvm)) {
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Note, AVIC hardware walks the nested page table to check
+ * permissions, but does not use the SPA address specified in
+ * the leaf SPTE since it uses address in the AVIC_BACKING_PAGE
+ * pointer field of the VMCB.
+ */
+ ret = kvm_alloc_apic_access_page(vcpu->kvm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Note, fls64() returns the bit position, +1. */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(__PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT >
+ fls64(AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK));
+
+ /* Setting AVIC backing page address in the phy APIC ID table */
+ new_entry = avic_get_backing_page_address(svm) |
+ AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
+ svm->avic_physical_id_entry = new_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the real table, as vCPUs must have a valid entry in order
+ * for broadcast IPIs to function correctly (broadcast IPIs ignore
+ * invalid entries, i.e. aren't guaranteed to generate a VM-Exit).
+ */
+ WRITE_ONCE(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table[id], new_entry);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note, the vCPU could get migrated to a different pCPU at any point,
+ * which could result in signalling the wrong/previous pCPU. But if
+ * that happens the vCPU is guaranteed to do a VMRUN (after being
+ * migrated) and thus will process pending interrupts, i.e. a doorbell
+ * is not needed (and the spurious one is harmless).
+ */
+ int cpu = READ_ONCE(vcpu->cpu);
+
+ if (cpu != get_cpu()) {
+ wrmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL, kvm_cpu_get_apicid(cpu));
+ trace_kvm_avic_doorbell(vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_cpu_get_apicid(cpu));
+ }
+ put_cpu();
+}
+
+
+static void avic_kick_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 icrl)
+{
+ vcpu->arch.apic->irr_pending = true;
+ svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(vcpu,
+ icrl & APIC_MODE_MASK,
+ icrl & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG,
+ icrl & APIC_VECTOR_MASK);
+}
+
+static void avic_kick_vcpu_by_physical_id(struct kvm *kvm, u32 physical_id,
+ u32 icrl)
+{
+ /*
+ * KVM inhibits AVIC if any vCPU ID diverges from the vCPUs APIC ID,
+ * i.e. APIC ID == vCPU ID.
+ */
+ struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, physical_id);
+
+ /* Once again, nothing to do if the target vCPU doesn't exist. */
+ if (unlikely(!target_vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ avic_kick_vcpu(target_vcpu, icrl);
+}
+
+static void avic_kick_vcpu_by_logical_id(struct kvm *kvm, u32 *avic_logical_id_table,
+ u32 logid_index, u32 icrl)
+{
+ u32 physical_id;
+
+ if (avic_logical_id_table) {
+ u32 logid_entry = avic_logical_id_table[logid_index];
+
+ /* Nothing to do if the logical destination is invalid. */
+ if (unlikely(!(logid_entry & AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK)))
+ return;
+
+ physical_id = logid_entry &
+ AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * For x2APIC, the logical APIC ID is a read-only value that is
+ * derived from the x2APIC ID, thus the x2APIC ID can be found
+ * by reversing the calculation (stored in logid_index). Note,
+ * bits 31:20 of the x2APIC ID aren't propagated to the logical
+ * ID, but KVM limits the x2APIC ID limited to KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS.
+ */
+ physical_id = logid_index;
+ }
+
+ avic_kick_vcpu_by_physical_id(kvm, physical_id, icrl);
+}
+
+/*
+ * A fast-path version of avic_kick_target_vcpus(), which attempts to match
+ * destination APIC ID to vCPU without looping through all vCPUs.
+ */
+static int avic_kick_target_vcpus_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *source,
+ u32 icrl, u32 icrh, u32 index)
+{
+ int dest_mode = icrl & APIC_DEST_MASK;
+ int shorthand = icrl & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(kvm);
+ u32 dest;
+
+ if (shorthand != APIC_DEST_NOSHORT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(source))
+ dest = icrh;
+ else
+ dest = GET_XAPIC_DEST_FIELD(icrh);
+
+ if (dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) {
+ /* broadcast destination, use slow path */
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(source) && dest == X2APIC_BROADCAST)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!apic_x2apic_mode(source) && dest == APIC_BROADCAST)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dest != index))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ avic_kick_vcpu_by_physical_id(kvm, dest, icrl);
+ } else {
+ u32 *avic_logical_id_table;
+ unsigned long bitmap, i;
+ u32 cluster;
+
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(source)) {
+ /* 16 bit dest mask, 16 bit cluster id */
+ bitmap = dest & 0xFFFF;
+ cluster = (dest >> 16) << 4;
+ } else if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(source, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT) {
+ /* 8 bit dest mask*/
+ bitmap = dest;
+ cluster = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* 4 bit desk mask, 4 bit cluster id */
+ bitmap = dest & 0xF;
+ cluster = (dest >> 4) << 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Nothing to do if there are no destinations in the cluster. */
+ if (unlikely(!bitmap))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(source))
+ avic_logical_id_table = NULL;
+ else
+ avic_logical_id_table = kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table;
+
+ /*
+ * AVIC is inhibited if vCPUs aren't mapped 1:1 with logical
+ * IDs, thus each bit in the destination is guaranteed to map
+ * to at most one vCPU.
+ */
+ for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16)
+ avic_kick_vcpu_by_logical_id(kvm, avic_logical_id_table,
+ cluster + i, icrl);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void avic_kick_target_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *source,
+ u32 icrl, u32 icrh, u32 index)
+{
+ u32 dest = apic_x2apic_mode(source) ? icrh : GET_XAPIC_DEST_FIELD(icrh);
+ unsigned long i;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ if (!avic_kick_target_vcpus_fast(kvm, source, icrl, icrh, index))
+ return;
+
+ trace_kvm_avic_kick_vcpu_slowpath(icrh, icrl, index);
+
+ /*
+ * Wake any target vCPUs that are blocking, i.e. waiting for a wake
+ * event. There's no need to signal doorbells, as hardware has handled
+ * vCPUs that were in guest at the time of the IPI, and vCPUs that have
+ * since entered the guest will have processed pending IRQs at VMRUN.
+ */
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ if (kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, source, icrl & APIC_SHORT_MASK,
+ dest, icrl & APIC_DEST_MASK))
+ avic_kick_vcpu(vcpu, icrl);
+ }
+}
+
+int avic_incomplete_ipi_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ u32 icrh = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32;
+ u32 icrl = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
+ u32 id = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 >> 32;
+ u32 index = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 & AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK;
+ struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+ trace_kvm_avic_incomplete_ipi(vcpu->vcpu_id, icrh, icrl, id, index);
+
+ switch (id) {
+ case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_TARGET:
+ case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_INT_TYPE:
+ /*
+ * Emulate IPIs that are not handled by AVIC hardware, which
+ * only virtualizes Fixed, Edge-Triggered INTRs, and falls over
+ * if _any_ targets are invalid, e.g. if the logical mode mask
+ * is a superset of running vCPUs.
+ *
+ * The exit is a trap, e.g. ICR holds the correct value and RIP
+ * has been advanced, KVM is responsible only for emulating the
+ * IPI. Sadly, hardware may sometimes leave the BUSY flag set,
+ * in which case KVM needs to emulate the ICR write as well in
+ * order to clear the BUSY flag.
+ */
+ if (icrl & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
+ kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, APIC_ICR);
+ else
+ kvm_apic_send_ipi(apic, icrl, icrh);
+ break;
+ case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING:
+ /*
+ * At this point, we expect that the AVIC HW has already
+ * set the appropriate IRR bits on the valid target
+ * vcpus. So, we just need to kick the appropriate vcpu.
+ */
+ avic_kick_target_vcpus(vcpu->kvm, apic, icrl, icrh, index);
+ break;
+ case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_BACKING_PAGE:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid backing page\n");
+ break;
+ case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_IPI_VECTOR:
+ /* Invalid IPI with vector < 16 */
+ break;
+ default:
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Unknown avic incomplete IPI interception\n");
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+unsigned long avic_vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ return APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_NESTED;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u32 *avic_get_logical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 ldr, bool flat)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm);
+ u32 cluster, index;
+
+ ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
+
+ if (flat) {
+ cluster = 0;
+ } else {
+ cluster = (ldr >> 4);
+ if (cluster >= 0xf)
+ return NULL;
+ ldr &= 0xf;
+ }
+ if (!ldr || !is_power_of_2(ldr))
+ return NULL;
+
+ index = __ffs(ldr);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(index > 7))
+ return NULL;
+ index += (cluster << 2);
+
+ return &kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table[index];
+}
+
+static void avic_ldr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 g_physical_id, u32 ldr)
+{
+ bool flat;
+ u32 *entry, new_entry;
+
+ flat = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT;
+ entry = avic_get_logical_id_entry(vcpu, ldr, flat);
+ if (!entry)
+ return;
+
+ new_entry = READ_ONCE(*entry);
+ new_entry &= ~AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK;
+ new_entry |= (g_physical_id & AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK);
+ new_entry |= AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
+ WRITE_ONCE(*entry, new_entry);
+}
+
+static void avic_invalidate_logical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ bool flat = svm->dfr_reg == APIC_DFR_FLAT;
+ u32 *entry;
+
+ /* Note: x2AVIC does not use logical APIC ID table */
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic))
+ return;
+
+ entry = avic_get_logical_id_entry(vcpu, svm->ldr_reg, flat);
+ if (entry)
+ clear_bit(AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_BIT, (unsigned long *)entry);
+}
+
+static void avic_handle_ldr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ u32 ldr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LDR);
+ u32 id = kvm_xapic_id(vcpu->arch.apic);
+
+ /* AVIC does not support LDR update for x2APIC */
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic))
+ return;
+
+ if (ldr == svm->ldr_reg)
+ return;
+
+ avic_invalidate_logical_id_entry(vcpu);
+
+ svm->ldr_reg = ldr;
+ avic_ldr_write(vcpu, id, ldr);
+}
+
+static void avic_handle_dfr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ u32 dfr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_DFR);
+
+ if (svm->dfr_reg == dfr)
+ return;
+
+ avic_invalidate_logical_id_entry(vcpu);
+ svm->dfr_reg = dfr;
+}
+
+static int avic_unaccel_trap_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 offset = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &
+ AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK;
+
+ switch (offset) {
+ case APIC_LDR:
+ avic_handle_ldr_update(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case APIC_DFR:
+ avic_handle_dfr_update(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case APIC_RRR:
+ /* Ignore writes to Read Remote Data, it's read-only. */
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, offset);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static bool is_avic_unaccelerated_access_trap(u32 offset)
+{
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ switch (offset) {
+ case APIC_ID:
+ case APIC_EOI:
+ case APIC_RRR:
+ case APIC_LDR:
+ case APIC_DFR:
+ case APIC_SPIV:
+ case APIC_ESR:
+ case APIC_ICR:
+ case APIC_LVTT:
+ case APIC_LVTTHMR:
+ case APIC_LVTPC:
+ case APIC_LVT0:
+ case APIC_LVT1:
+ case APIC_LVTERR:
+ case APIC_TMICT:
+ case APIC_TDCR:
+ ret = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ int ret = 0;
+ u32 offset = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &
+ AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK;
+ u32 vector = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
+ AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_VECTOR_MASK;
+ bool write = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32) &
+ AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_WRITE_MASK;
+ bool trap = is_avic_unaccelerated_access_trap(offset);
+
+ trace_kvm_avic_unaccelerated_access(vcpu->vcpu_id, offset,
+ trap, write, vector);
+ if (trap) {
+ /* Handling Trap */
+ WARN_ONCE(!write, "svm: Handling trap read.\n");
+ ret = avic_unaccel_trap_write(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ /* Handling Fault */
+ ret = kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int avic_init_vcpu(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&svm->ir_list);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&svm->ir_list_lock);
+
+ if (!enable_apicv || !irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = avic_init_backing_page(vcpu);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ svm->dfr_reg = APIC_DFR_FLAT;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void avic_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ avic_handle_dfr_update(vcpu);
+ avic_handle_ldr_update(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void svm_ir_list_del(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = irqfd->irq_bypass_vcpu;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!vcpu)
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&to_svm(vcpu)->ir_list_lock, flags);
+ list_del(&irqfd->vcpu_list);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&to_svm(vcpu)->ir_list_lock, flags);
+}
+
+int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, struct kvm *kvm,
+ unsigned int host_irq, uint32_t guest_irq,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vector)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the IRQ was affined to a different vCPU, remove the IRTE metadata
+ * from the *previous* vCPU's list.
+ */
+ svm_ir_list_del(irqfd);
+
+ if (vcpu) {
+ /*
+ * Try to enable guest_mode in IRTE, unless AVIC is inhibited,
+ * in which case configure the IRTE for legacy mode, but track
+ * the IRTE metadata so that it can be converted to guest mode
+ * if AVIC is enabled/uninhibited in the future.
+ */
+ struct amd_iommu_pi_data pi_data = {
+ .ga_tag = AVIC_GATAG(to_kvm_svm(kvm)->avic_vm_id,
+ vcpu->vcpu_idx),
+ .is_guest_mode = kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu),
+ .vapic_addr = avic_get_backing_page_address(to_svm(vcpu)),
+ .vector = vector,
+ };
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ u64 entry;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent the vCPU from being scheduled out or migrated until
+ * the IRTE is updated and its metadata has been added to the
+ * list of IRQs being posted to the vCPU, to ensure the IRTE
+ * isn't programmed with stale pCPU/IsRunning information.
+ */
+ guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&svm->ir_list_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Update the target pCPU for IOMMU doorbells if the vCPU is
+ * running. If the vCPU is NOT running, i.e. is blocking or
+ * scheduled out, KVM will update the pCPU info when the vCPU
+ * is awakened and/or scheduled in. See also avic_vcpu_load().
+ */
+ entry = svm->avic_physical_id_entry;
+ if (entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK) {
+ pi_data.cpu = entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK;
+ } else {
+ pi_data.cpu = -1;
+ pi_data.ga_log_intr = entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_GA_LOG_INTR;
+ }
+
+ ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &pi_data);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Revert to legacy mode if the IOMMU didn't provide metadata
+ * for the IRTE, which KVM needs to keep the IRTE up-to-date,
+ * e.g. if the vCPU is migrated or AVIC is disabled.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pi_data.ir_data)) {
+ irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ irqfd->irq_bypass_data = pi_data.ir_data;
+ list_add(&irqfd->vcpu_list, &svm->ir_list);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL);
+}
+
+enum avic_vcpu_action {
+ /*
+ * There is no need to differentiate between activate and deactivate,
+ * as KVM only refreshes AVIC state when the vCPU is scheduled in and
+ * isn't blocking, i.e. the pCPU must always be (in)valid when AVIC is
+ * being (de)activated.
+ */
+ AVIC_TOGGLE_ON_OFF = BIT(0),
+ AVIC_ACTIVATE = AVIC_TOGGLE_ON_OFF,
+ AVIC_DEACTIVATE = AVIC_TOGGLE_ON_OFF,
+
+ /*
+ * No unique action is required to deal with a vCPU that stops/starts
+ * running. A vCPU that starts running by definition stops blocking as
+ * well, and a vCPU that stops running can't have been blocking, i.e.
+ * doesn't need to toggle GALogIntr.
+ */
+ AVIC_START_RUNNING = 0,
+ AVIC_STOP_RUNNING = 0,
+
+ /*
+ * When a vCPU starts blocking, KVM needs to set the GALogIntr flag
+ * int all associated IRTEs so that KVM can wake the vCPU if an IRQ is
+ * sent to the vCPU.
+ */
+ AVIC_START_BLOCKING = BIT(1),
+};
+
+static void avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu,
+ enum avic_vcpu_action action)
+{
+ bool ga_log_intr = (action & AVIC_START_BLOCKING);
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&svm->ir_list_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Here, we go through the per-vcpu ir_list to update all existing
+ * interrupt remapping table entry targeting this vcpu.
+ */
+ if (list_empty(&svm->ir_list))
+ return;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(irqfd, &svm->ir_list, vcpu_list) {
+ void *data = irqfd->irq_bypass_data;
+
+ if (!(action & AVIC_TOGGLE_ON_OFF))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(amd_iommu_update_ga(data, cpu, ga_log_intr));
+ else if (cpu >= 0)
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(amd_iommu_activate_guest_mode(data, cpu, ga_log_intr));
+ else
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(amd_iommu_deactivate_guest_mode(data));
+ }
+}
+
+static void __avic_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu,
+ enum avic_vcpu_action action)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm);
+ int h_physical_id = kvm_cpu_get_apicid(cpu);
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 entry;
+
+ lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled();
+
+ if (WARN_ON(h_physical_id & ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK))
+ return;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->vcpu_id * sizeof(entry) >=
+ PAGE_SIZE << avic_get_physical_id_table_order(vcpu->kvm)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Grab the per-vCPU interrupt remapping lock even if the VM doesn't
+ * _currently_ have assigned devices, as that can change. Holding
+ * ir_list_lock ensures that either svm_ir_list_add() will consume
+ * up-to-date entry information, or that this task will wait until
+ * svm_ir_list_add() completes to set the new target pCPU.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
+
+ entry = svm->avic_physical_id_entry;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK);
+
+ entry &= ~(AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK |
+ AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_GA_LOG_INTR);
+ entry |= (h_physical_id & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK);
+ entry |= AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
+
+ svm->avic_physical_id_entry = entry;
+
+ /*
+ * If IPI virtualization is disabled, clear IsRunning when updating the
+ * actual Physical ID table, so that the CPU never sees IsRunning=1.
+ * Keep the APIC ID up-to-date in the entry to minimize the chances of
+ * things going sideways if hardware peeks at the ID.
+ */
+ if (!enable_ipiv)
+ entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table[vcpu->vcpu_id], entry);
+
+ avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity(vcpu, h_physical_id, action);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void avic_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * No need to update anything if the vCPU is blocking, i.e. if the vCPU
+ * is being scheduled in after being preempted. The CPU entries in the
+ * Physical APIC table and IRTE are consumed iff IsRun{ning} is '1'.
+ * If the vCPU was migrated, its new CPU value will be stuffed when the
+ * vCPU unblocks.
+ */
+ if (kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ __avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu, AVIC_START_RUNNING);
+}
+
+static void __avic_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum avic_vcpu_action action)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm);
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 entry = svm->avic_physical_id_entry;
+
+ lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled();
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->vcpu_id * sizeof(entry) >=
+ PAGE_SIZE << avic_get_physical_id_table_order(vcpu->kvm)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Take and hold the per-vCPU interrupt remapping lock while updating
+ * the Physical ID entry even though the lock doesn't protect against
+ * multiple writers (see above). Holding ir_list_lock ensures that
+ * either svm_ir_list_add() will consume up-to-date entry information,
+ * or that this task will wait until svm_ir_list_add() completes to
+ * mark the vCPU as not running.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
+
+ avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity(vcpu, -1, action);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_GA_LOG_INTR);
+
+ /*
+ * Keep the previous APIC ID in the entry so that a rogue doorbell from
+ * hardware is at least restricted to a CPU associated with the vCPU.
+ */
+ entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
+
+ if (enable_ipiv)
+ WRITE_ONCE(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table[vcpu->vcpu_id], entry);
+
+ /*
+ * Note! Don't set AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_GA_LOG_INTR in the table as
+ * it's a synthetic flag that usurps an unused should-be-zero bit.
+ */
+ if (action & AVIC_START_BLOCKING)
+ entry |= AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_GA_LOG_INTR;
+
+ svm->avic_physical_id_entry = entry;
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void avic_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note, reading the Physical ID entry outside of ir_list_lock is safe
+ * as only the pCPU that has loaded (or is loading) the vCPU is allowed
+ * to modify the entry, and preemption is disabled. I.e. the vCPU
+ * can't be scheduled out and thus avic_vcpu_{put,load}() can't run
+ * recursively.
+ */
+ u64 entry = to_svm(vcpu)->avic_physical_id_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Nothing to do if IsRunning == '0' due to vCPU blocking, i.e. if the
+ * vCPU is preempted while its in the process of blocking. WARN if the
+ * vCPU wasn't running and isn't blocking, KVM shouldn't attempt to put
+ * the AVIC if it wasn't previously loaded.
+ */
+ if (!(entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK)) {
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * The vCPU was preempted while blocking, ensure its IRTEs are
+ * configured to generate GA Log Interrupts.
+ */
+ if (!(WARN_ON_ONCE(!(entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_GA_LOG_INTR))))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ __avic_vcpu_put(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu) ? AVIC_START_BLOCKING :
+ AVIC_STOP_RUNNING);
+}
+
+void avic_refresh_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
+
+ if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !enable_apicv)
+ return;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) {
+ /**
+ * During AVIC temporary deactivation, guest could update
+ * APIC ID, DFR and LDR registers, which would not be trapped
+ * by avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(). In this case,
+ * we need to check and update the AVIC logical APIC ID table
+ * accordingly before re-activating.
+ */
+ avic_apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu);
+ avic_activate_vmcb(svm);
+ } else {
+ avic_deactivate_vmcb(svm);
+ }
+ vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb, VMCB_AVIC);
+}
+
+void avic_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!enable_apicv)
+ return;
+
+ /* APICv should only be toggled on/off while the vCPU is running. */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu));
+
+ avic_refresh_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ __avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, vcpu->cpu, AVIC_ACTIVATE);
+ else
+ __avic_vcpu_put(vcpu, AVIC_DEACTIVATE);
+}
+
+void avic_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Unload the AVIC when the vCPU is about to block, _before_ the vCPU
+ * actually blocks.
+ *
+ * Note, any IRQs that arrive before IsRunning=0 will not cause an
+ * incomplete IPI vmexit on the source; kvm_vcpu_check_block() handles
+ * this by checking vIRR one last time before blocking. The memory
+ * barrier implicit in set_current_state orders writing IsRunning=0
+ * before reading the vIRR. The processor needs a matching memory
+ * barrier on interrupt delivery between writing IRR and reading
+ * IsRunning; the lack of this barrier might be the cause of errata #1235).
+ *
+ * Clear IsRunning=0 even if guest IRQs are disabled, i.e. even if KVM
+ * doesn't need to detect events for scheduling purposes. The doorbell
+ * used to signal running vCPUs cannot be blocked, i.e. will perturb the
+ * CPU and cause noisy neighbor problems if the VM is sending interrupts
+ * to the vCPU while it's scheduled out.
+ */
+ __avic_vcpu_put(vcpu, AVIC_START_BLOCKING);
+}
+
+void avic_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, vcpu->cpu);
+}
+
+static bool __init avic_want_avic_enabled(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * In "auto" mode, enable AVIC by default for Zen4+ if x2AVIC is
+ * supported (to avoid enabling partial support by default, and because
+ * x2AVIC should be supported by all Zen4+ CPUs). Explicitly check for
+ * family 0x19 and later (Zen5+), as the kernel's synthetic ZenX flags
+ * aren't inclusive of previous generations, i.e. the kernel will set
+ * at most one ZenX feature flag.
+ */
+ if (avic == AVIC_AUTO_MODE)
+ avic = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC) &&
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x19 || cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ZEN4));
+
+ if (!avic || !npt_enabled)
+ return false;
+
+ /* AVIC is a prerequisite for x2AVIC. */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVIC) && !force_avic) {
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC))
+ pr_warn(FW_BUG "Cannot enable x2AVIC, AVIC is unsupported\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_SEV_SNP) &&
+ !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HV_INUSE_WR_ALLOWED)) {
+ pr_warn("AVIC disabled: missing HvInUseWrAllowed on SNP-enabled system\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Print a scary message if AVIC is force enabled to make it abundantly
+ * clear that ignoring CPUID could have repercussions. See Revision
+ * Guide for specific AMD processor for more details.
+ */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVIC))
+ pr_warn("AVIC unsupported in CPUID but force enabled, your system might crash and burn\n");
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note:
+ * - The module param avic enable both xAPIC and x2APIC mode.
+ * - Hypervisor can support both xAVIC and x2AVIC in the same guest.
+ * - The mode can be switched at run-time.
+ */
+bool __init avic_hardware_setup(void)
+{
+ avic = avic_want_avic_enabled();
+ if (!avic)
+ return false;
+
+ pr_info("AVIC enabled\n");
+
+ /* AVIC is a prerequisite for x2AVIC. */
+ x2avic_enabled = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC);
+ if (x2avic_enabled) {
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC_EXT))
+ x2avic_max_physical_id = X2AVIC_4K_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID;
+ else
+ x2avic_max_physical_id = X2AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID;
+ pr_info("x2AVIC enabled (max %u vCPUs)\n", x2avic_max_physical_id + 1);
+ } else {
+ svm_x86_ops.allow_apicv_in_x2apic_without_x2apic_virtualization = true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Disable IPI virtualization for AMD Family 17h CPUs (Zen1 and Zen2)
+ * due to erratum 1235, which results in missed VM-Exits on the sender
+ * and thus missed wake events for blocking vCPUs due to the CPU
+ * failing to see a software update to clear IsRunning.
+ */
+ enable_ipiv = enable_ipiv && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17;
+
+ amd_iommu_register_ga_log_notifier(&avic_ga_log_notifier);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void avic_hardware_unsetup(void)
+{
+ if (avic)
+ amd_iommu_register_ga_log_notifier(NULL);
+}