diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 7797 |
1 files changed, 4318 insertions, 3479 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f6915f10e584..4cbe8c84b636 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux * @@ -10,13 +11,9 @@ * Authors: * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com> - * - * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See - * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. - * */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt -#include <linux/frame.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -25,7 +22,9 @@ #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> #include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/objtool.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/smt.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/tboot.h> #include <linux/trace_events.h> @@ -33,72 +32,91 @@ #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/desc.h> -#include <asm/fpu/internal.h> +#include <asm/fpu/api.h> +#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> +#include <asm/fred.h> +#include <asm/idtentry.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/irq_remapping.h> -#include <asm/kexec.h> +#include <asm/reboot.h> #include <asm/perf_event.h> -#include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/mshyperv.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/mwait.h> #include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> -#include <asm/virtext.h> #include <asm/vmx.h> +#include <trace/events/ipi.h> + #include "capabilities.h" +#include "common.h" #include "cpuid.h" -#include "evmcs.h" +#include "hyperv.h" +#include "kvm_onhyperv.h" #include "irq.h" #include "kvm_cache_regs.h" #include "lapic.h" #include "mmu.h" #include "nested.h" -#include "ops.h" #include "pmu.h" +#include "sgx.h" #include "trace.h" #include "vmcs.h" #include "vmcs12.h" #include "vmx.h" #include "x86.h" +#include "x86_ops.h" +#include "smm.h" +#include "vmx_onhyperv.h" +#include "posted_intr.h" + +#include "mmu/spte.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KVM support for VMX (Intel VT-x) extensions"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +#ifdef MODULE static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_cpu_id[] = { - X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_VMX), + X86_MATCH_FEATURE(X86_FEATURE_VMX, NULL), {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, vmx_cpu_id); +#endif bool __read_mostly enable_vpid = 1; module_param_named(vpid, enable_vpid, bool, 0444); static bool __read_mostly enable_vnmi = 1; -module_param_named(vnmi, enable_vnmi, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param_named(vnmi, enable_vnmi, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled = 1; -module_param_named(flexpriority, flexpriority_enabled, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param_named(flexpriority, flexpriority_enabled, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly enable_ept = 1; -module_param_named(ept, enable_ept, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param_named(ept, enable_ept, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest = 1; module_param_named(unrestricted_guest, - enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, S_IRUGO); + enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits = 1; -module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, 0444); static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = true; -module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, 0444); static bool __read_mostly fasteoi = 1; -module_param(fasteoi, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param(fasteoi, bool, 0444); -static bool __read_mostly enable_apicv = 1; -module_param(enable_apicv, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param(enable_apicv, bool, 0444); +module_param(enable_ipiv, bool, 0444); + +module_param(enable_device_posted_irqs, bool, 0444); /* * If nested=1, nested virtualization is supported, i.e., guests may use @@ -106,12 +124,16 @@ module_param(enable_apicv, bool, S_IRUGO); * use VMX instructions. */ static bool __read_mostly nested = 1; -module_param(nested, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static u64 __read_mostly host_xss; +module_param(nested, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly enable_pml = 1; -module_param_named(pml, enable_pml, bool, S_IRUGO); +module_param_named(pml, enable_pml, bool, 0444); + +static bool __read_mostly error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config = true; +module_param(error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config, bool, 0444); + +static bool __read_mostly dump_invalid_vmcs = 0; +module_param(dump_invalid_vmcs, bool, 0644); #define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC 1 #define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV 2 @@ -125,14 +147,13 @@ static bool __read_mostly enable_preemption_timer = 1; module_param_named(preemption_timer, enable_preemption_timer, bool, S_IRUGO); #endif +extern bool __read_mostly allow_smaller_maxphyaddr; +module_param(allow_smaller_maxphyaddr, bool, S_IRUGO); + #define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD) #define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR0_NE #define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \ - (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | \ - X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE) -#define KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS \ - (X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_DE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR \ - | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_LA57 | X86_CR4_TSD) + (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE) #define KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR4_VMXE #define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE) @@ -145,9 +166,6 @@ module_param_named(preemption_timer, enable_preemption_timer, bool, S_IRUGO); RTIT_STATUS_ERROR | RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED | \ RTIT_STATUS_BYTECNT)) -#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE_MASK \ - (~((1UL << cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu)) - 1) | 0x7f) - /* * These 2 parameters are used to config the controls for Pause-Loop Exiting: * ple_gap: upper bound on the amount of time between two successive @@ -177,10 +195,15 @@ module_param(ple_window_shrink, uint, 0444); static unsigned int ple_window_max = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX; module_param(ple_window_max, uint, 0444); -/* Default is SYSTEM mode, 1 for host-guest mode */ +/* Default is SYSTEM mode, 1 for host-guest mode (which is BROKEN) */ int __read_mostly pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM; +#ifdef CONFIG_BROKEN module_param(pt_mode, int, S_IRUGO); +#endif + +struct x86_pmu_lbr __ro_after_init vmx_lbr_caps; +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_should_flush); static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_flush_cond); static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); @@ -203,24 +226,24 @@ static const struct { #define L1D_CACHE_ORDER 4 static void *vmx_l1d_flush_pages; -static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf) +static int __vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf) { struct page *page; unsigned int i; + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF)) { + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED; + return 0; + } + if (!enable_ept) { l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED; return 0; } - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) { - u64 msr; - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, msr); - if (msr & ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH) { - l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED; - return 0; - } + if (kvm_host.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH) { + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED; + return 0; } /* If set to auto use the default l1tf mitigation method */ @@ -229,6 +252,7 @@ static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf) case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF: l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER; break; + case L1TF_MITIGATION_AUTO: case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN: case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH: case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT: @@ -245,6 +269,10 @@ static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf) if (l1tf != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER && !vmx_l1d_flush_pages && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) { + /* + * This allocation for vmx_l1d_flush_pages is not tied to a VM + * lifetime and so should not be charged to a memcg. + */ page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, L1D_CACHE_ORDER); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; @@ -275,6 +303,26 @@ static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf) return 0; } +static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(void) +{ + /* + * Hand the parameter mitigation value in which was stored in the pre + * module init parser. If no parameter was given, it will contain + * 'auto' which will be turned into the default 'cond' mitigation mode. + */ + return __vmx_setup_l1d_flush(vmentry_l1d_flush_param); +} + +static void vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(void) +{ + if (vmx_l1d_flush_pages) { + free_pages((unsigned long)vmx_l1d_flush_pages, L1D_CACHE_ORDER); + vmx_l1d_flush_pages = NULL; + } + /* Restore state so sysfs ignores VMX */ + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; +} + static int vmentry_l1d_flush_parse(const char *s) { unsigned int i; @@ -312,7 +360,7 @@ static int vmentry_l1d_flush_set(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) } mutex_lock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); - ret = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(l1tf); + ret = __vmx_setup_l1d_flush(l1tf); mutex_unlock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); return ret; } @@ -320,10 +368,99 @@ static int vmentry_l1d_flush_set(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) static int vmentry_l1d_flush_get(char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(l1tf_vmx_mitigation >= ARRAY_SIZE(vmentry_l1d_param))) - return sprintf(s, "???\n"); + return sysfs_emit(s, "???\n"); + + return sysfs_emit(s, "%s\n", vmentry_l1d_param[l1tf_vmx_mitigation].option); +} + +/* + * Software based L1D cache flush which is used when microcode providing + * the cache control MSR is not loaded. + * + * The L1D cache is 32 KiB on Nehalem and later microarchitectures, but to + * flush it is required to read in 64 KiB because the replacement algorithm + * is not exactly LRU. This could be sized at runtime via topology + * information but as all relevant affected CPUs have 32KiB L1D cache size + * there is no point in doing so. + */ +static noinstr void vmx_l1d_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int size = PAGE_SIZE << L1D_CACHE_ORDER; + + if (!static_branch_unlikely(&vmx_l1d_should_flush)) + return; + + /* + * This code is only executed when the flush mode is 'cond' or + * 'always' + */ + if (static_branch_likely(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond)) { + /* + * Clear the per-cpu flush bit, it gets set again if the vCPU + * is reloaded, i.e. if the vCPU is scheduled out or if KVM + * exits to userspace, or if KVM reaches one of the unsafe + * VMEXIT handlers, e.g. if KVM calls into the emulator, + * or from the interrupt handlers. + */ + if (!kvm_get_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d()) + return; + kvm_clear_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d(); + } + + vcpu->stat.l1d_flush++; + + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) { + native_wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, L1D_FLUSH); + return; + } + + asm volatile( + /* First ensure the pages are in the TLB */ + "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" + ".Lpopulate_tlb:\n\t" + "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" + "addl $4096, %%eax\n\t" + "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" + "jne .Lpopulate_tlb\n\t" + "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n\t" + "cpuid\n\t" + /* Now fill the cache */ + "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" + ".Lfill_cache:\n" + "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" + "addl $64, %%eax\n\t" + "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" + "jne .Lfill_cache\n\t" + "lfence\n" + :: [flush_pages] "r" (vmx_l1d_flush_pages), + [size] "r" (size) + : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS*/ +static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(void) +{ + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER; + return 0; +} +static void vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(void) +{ + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; +} +static __always_inline void vmx_l1d_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ - return sprintf(s, "%s\n", vmentry_l1d_param[l1tf_vmx_mitigation].option); } +static int vmentry_l1d_flush_set(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + pr_warn_once("Kernel compiled without mitigations, ignoring vmentry_l1d_flush\n"); + return 0; +} +static int vmentry_l1d_flush_get(char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + return sysfs_emit(s, "never\n"); +} +#endif static const struct kernel_param_ops vmentry_l1d_flush_ops = { .set = vmentry_l1d_flush_set, @@ -331,13 +468,115 @@ static const struct kernel_param_ops vmentry_l1d_flush_ops = { }; module_param_cb(vmentry_l1d_flush, &vmentry_l1d_flush_ops, NULL, 0644); -static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +static __always_inline void vmx_disable_fb_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u64 msr; + + if (!vmx->disable_fb_clear) + return; + + msr = native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL); + msr |= FB_CLEAR_DIS; + native_wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, msr); + /* Cache the MSR value to avoid reading it later */ + vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl = msr; +} + +static __always_inline void vmx_enable_fb_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + if (!vmx->disable_fb_clear) + return; + + vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl &= ~FB_CLEAR_DIS; + native_wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl); +} + +static void vmx_update_fb_clear_dis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + /* + * Disable VERW's behavior of clearing CPU buffers for the guest if the + * CPU isn't affected by MDS/TAA, and the host hasn't forcefully enabled + * the mitigation. Disabling the clearing behavior provides a + * performance boost for guests that aren't aware that manually clearing + * CPU buffers is unnecessary, at the cost of MSR accesses on VM-Entry + * and VM-Exit. + */ + vmx->disable_fb_clear = !cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF) && + (kvm_host.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR_CTRL) && + !boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MDS) && + !boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA); + + /* + * If guest will not execute VERW, there is no need to set FB_CLEAR_DIS + * at VMEntry. Skip the MSR read/write when a guest has no use case to + * execute VERW. + */ + if ((vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR) || + ((vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO) && + (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO) && + (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO) && + (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO) && + (vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO))) + vmx->disable_fb_clear = false; +} + static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var); -static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type); void vmx_vmexit(void); +#define vmx_insn_failed(fmt...) \ +do { \ + WARN_ONCE(1, fmt); \ + pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt); \ +} while (0) + +noinline void vmread_error(unsigned long field) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT +noinstr void vmread_error_trampoline2(unsigned long field, bool fault) +{ + if (fault) { + kvm_spurious_fault(); + } else { + instrumentation_begin(); + vmread_error(field); + instrumentation_end(); + } +} +#endif + +noinline void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("vmwrite failed: field=%lx val=%lx err=%u\n", + field, value, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); +} + +noinline void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("vmclear failed: %p/%llx err=%u\n", + vmcs, phys_addr, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); +} + +noinline void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("vmptrld failed: %p/%llx err=%u\n", + vmcs, phys_addr, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); +} + +noinline void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("invvpid failed: ext=0x%lx vpid=%u gva=0x%lx\n", + ext, vpid, gva); +} + +noinline void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("invept failed: ext=0x%lx eptp=%llx\n", ext, eptp); +} + static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs); /* @@ -346,18 +585,11 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs); */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, loaded_vmcss_on_cpu); -/* - * We maintian a per-CPU linked-list of vCPU, so in wakeup_handler() we - * can find which vCPU should be waken up. - */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock); - static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock); -struct vmcs_config vmcs_config; -struct vmx_capability vmx_capability; +struct vmcs_config vmcs_config __ro_after_init; +struct vmx_capability vmx_capability __ro_after_init; #define VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(seg) \ [VCPU_SREG_##seg] = { \ @@ -383,103 +615,94 @@ static const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field { VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(LDTR), }; -u64 host_efer; -/* - * Though SYSCALL is only supported in 64-bit mode on Intel CPUs, kvm - * will emulate SYSCALL in legacy mode if the vendor string in guest - * CPUID.0:{EBX,ECX,EDX} is "AuthenticAMD" or "AMDisbetter!" To - * support this emulation, IA32_STAR must always be included in - * vmx_msr_index[], even in i386 builds. - */ -const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = { -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, -#endif - MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR, -}; +static unsigned long host_idt_base; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) static bool __read_mostly enlightened_vmcs = true; module_param(enlightened_vmcs, bool, 0444); -/* check_ept_pointer() should be under protection of ept_pointer_lock. */ -static void check_ept_pointer_match(struct kvm *kvm) +static int hv_enable_l2_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - u64 tmp_eptp = INVALID_PAGE; - int i; + struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs; + hpa_t partition_assist_page = hv_get_partition_assist_page(vcpu); - kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { - if (!VALID_PAGE(tmp_eptp)) { - tmp_eptp = to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer; - } else if (tmp_eptp != to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer) { - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match - = EPT_POINTERS_MISMATCH; - return; - } - } + if (partition_assist_page == INVALID_PAGE) + return -ENOMEM; - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match = EPT_POINTERS_MATCH; -} + evmcs = (struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->vmcs; -int kvm_fill_hv_flush_list_func(struct hv_guest_mapping_flush_list *flush, - void *data) -{ - struct kvm_tlb_range *range = data; + evmcs->partition_assist_page = partition_assist_page; + evmcs->hv_vm_id = (unsigned long)vcpu->kvm; + evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall = 1; - return hyperv_fill_flush_guest_mapping_list(flush, range->start_gfn, - range->pages); + return 0; } -static inline int __hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_tlb_range *range) +static __init void hv_init_evmcs(void) { - u64 ept_pointer = to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer; + int cpu; + + if (!enlightened_vmcs) + return; /* - * FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_SPACE hypercall needs address - * of the base of EPT PML4 table, strip off EPT configuration - * information. + * Enlightened VMCS usage should be recommended and the host needs + * to support eVMCS v1 or above. */ - if (range) - return hyperv_flush_guest_mapping_range(ept_pointer & PAGE_MASK, - kvm_fill_hv_flush_list_func, (void *)range); - else - return hyperv_flush_guest_mapping(ept_pointer & PAGE_MASK); -} - -static int hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_tlb_range *range) -{ - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - int ret = 0, i; - - spin_lock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); + if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED && + (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_VERSION) >= + KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) { - if (to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match == EPT_POINTERS_CHECK) - check_ept_pointer_match(kvm); + /* Check that we have assist pages on all online CPUs */ + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + if (!hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) { + enlightened_vmcs = false; + break; + } + } - if (to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match != EPT_POINTERS_MATCH) { - kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { - /* If ept_pointer is invalid pointer, bypass flush request. */ - if (VALID_PAGE(to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer)) - ret |= __hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range( - kvm, vcpu, range); + if (enlightened_vmcs) { + pr_info("Using Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS\n"); + static_branch_enable(&__kvm_is_using_evmcs); } + + if (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_DIRECT_FLUSH) + vt_x86_ops.enable_l2_tlb_flush + = hv_enable_l2_tlb_flush; } else { - ret = __hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(kvm, - kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0), range); + enlightened_vmcs = false; } - - spin_unlock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - return ret; } -static int hv_remote_flush_tlb(struct kvm *kvm) + +static void hv_reset_evmcs(void) { - return hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(kvm, NULL); + struct hv_vp_assist_page *vp_ap; + + if (!kvm_is_using_evmcs()) + return; + + /* + * KVM should enable eVMCS if and only if all CPUs have a VP assist + * page, and should reject CPU onlining if eVMCS is enabled the CPU + * doesn't have a VP assist page allocated. + */ + vp_ap = hv_get_vp_assist_page(smp_processor_id()); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vp_ap)) + return; + + /* + * Reset everything to support using non-enlightened VMCS access later + * (e.g. when we reload the module with enlightened_vmcs=0) + */ + vp_ap->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 0; + vp_ap->current_nested_vmcs = 0; + vp_ap->enlighten_vmentry = 0; } +#else /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */ +static void hv_init_evmcs(void) {} +static void hv_reset_evmcs(void) {} #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */ /* @@ -535,79 +758,80 @@ static inline bool cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return flexpriority_enabled && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu); } -static inline bool report_flexpriority(void) -{ - return flexpriority_enabled; -} - -static inline int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < vmx->nmsrs; ++i) - if (vmx_msr_index[vmx->guest_msrs[i].index] == msr) - return i; - return -1; -} - -struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) +struct vmx_uret_msr *vmx_find_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) { int i; - i = __find_msr_index(vmx, msr); + i = kvm_find_user_return_msr(msr); if (i >= 0) - return &vmx->guest_msrs[i]; + return &vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i]; return NULL; } -void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) +static int vmx_set_guest_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, + struct vmx_uret_msr *msr, u64 data) { - vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); - if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs && loaded_vmcs->launched) - vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); - loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1; - loaded_vmcs->launched = 0; + unsigned int slot = msr - vmx->guest_uret_msrs; + int ret = 0; + + if (msr->load_into_hardware) { + preempt_disable(); + ret = kvm_set_user_return_msr(slot, data, msr->mask); + preempt_enable(); + } + if (!ret) + msr->data = data; + return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE /* - * This bitmap is used to indicate whether the vmclear - * operation is enabled on all cpus. All disabled by - * default. + * Disable VMX and clear CR4.VMXE (even if VMXOFF faults) + * + * Note, VMXOFF causes a #UD if the CPU is !post-VMXON, but it's impossible to + * atomically track post-VMXON state, e.g. this may be called in NMI context. + * Eat all faults as all other faults on VMXOFF faults are mode related, i.e. + * faults are guaranteed to be due to the !post-VMXON check unless the CPU is + * magically in RM, VM86, compat mode, or at CPL>0. */ -static cpumask_t crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap = CPU_MASK_NONE; - -static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) +static int kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void) { - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); -} + asm goto("1: vmxoff\n\t" + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) + ::: "cc", "memory" : fault); -static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) -{ - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); -} + cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); + return 0; -static inline int crash_local_vmclear_enabled(int cpu) -{ - return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); +fault: + cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); + return -EIO; } -static void crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) +void vmx_emergency_disable_virtualization_cpu(void) { int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); struct loaded_vmcs *v; - if (!crash_local_vmclear_enabled(cpu)) + kvm_rebooting = true; + + /* + * Note, CR4.VMXE can be _cleared_ in NMI context, but it can only be + * set in task context. If this races with VMX is disabled by an NMI, + * VMCLEAR and VMXOFF may #UD, but KVM will eat those faults due to + * kvm_rebooting set. + */ + if (!(__read_cr4() & X86_CR4_VMXE)) return; list_for_each_entry(v, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), - loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) + loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) { vmcs_clear(v->vmcs); + if (v->shadow_vmcs) + vmcs_clear(v->shadow_vmcs); + } + + kvm_cpu_vmxoff(); } -#else -static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { } -static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { } -#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ static void __loaded_vmcs_clear(void *arg) { @@ -618,22 +842,27 @@ static void __loaded_vmcs_clear(void *arg) return; /* vcpu migration can race with cpu offline */ if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) == loaded_vmcs->vmcs) per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = NULL; - crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu); + + vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); + if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs && loaded_vmcs->launched) + vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); + list_del(&loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link); /* - * we should ensure updating loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link - * is before setting loaded_vmcs->vcpu to -1 which is done in - * loaded_vmcs_init. Otherwise, other cpu can see vcpu = -1 fist - * then adds the vmcs into percpu list before it is deleted. + * Ensure all writes to loaded_vmcs, including deleting it from its + * current percpu list, complete before setting loaded_vmcs->cpu to + * -1, otherwise a different cpu can see loaded_vmcs->cpu == -1 first + * and add loaded_vmcs to its percpu list before it's deleted from this + * cpu's list. Pairs with the smp_rmb() in vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(). */ smp_wmb(); - loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs); - crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); + loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1; + loaded_vmcs->launched = 0; } -void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) +static void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) { int cpu = loaded_vmcs->cpu; @@ -648,8 +877,8 @@ static bool vmx_segment_cache_test_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg, bool ret; u32 mask = 1 << (seg * SEG_FIELD_NR + field); - if (!(vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail & (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS))) { - vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail |= (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS); + if (!kvm_register_is_available(&vmx->vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS)) { + kvm_register_mark_available(&vmx->vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS); vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0; } ret = vmx->segment_cache.bitmask & mask; @@ -693,13 +922,19 @@ static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) return *p; } -void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 eb; eb = (1u << PF_VECTOR) | (1u << UD_VECTOR) | (1u << MC_VECTOR) | (1u << DB_VECTOR) | (1u << AC_VECTOR); /* + * #VE isn't used for VMX. To test against unexpected changes + * related to #VE for VMX, intercept unexpected #VE and warn on it. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_PROVE_VE)) + eb |= 1u << VE_VECTOR; + /* * Guest access to VMware backdoor ports could legitimately * trigger #GP because of TSS I/O permission bitmap. * We intercept those #GP and allow access to them anyway @@ -713,8 +948,8 @@ void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) eb |= 1u << BP_VECTOR; if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) eb = ~0; - if (enable_ept) - eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* bypass_guest_pf = 0 */ + if (!vmx_need_pf_intercept(vcpu)) + eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* When we are running a nested L2 guest and L1 specified for it a * certain exception bitmap, we must trap the same exceptions and pass @@ -723,6 +958,31 @@ void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) eb |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->exception_bitmap; + else { + int mask = 0, match = 0; + + if (enable_ept && (eb & (1u << PF_VECTOR))) { + /* + * If EPT is enabled, #PF is currently only intercepted + * if MAXPHYADDR is smaller on the guest than on the + * host. In that case we only care about present, + * non-reserved faults. For vmcs02, however, PFEC_MASK + * and PFEC_MATCH are set in prepare_vmcs02_rare. + */ + mask = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK | PFERR_RSVD_MASK; + match = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK; + } + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, mask); + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, match); + } + + /* + * Disabling xfd interception indicates that dynamic xfeatures + * might be used in the guest. Always trap #NM in this case + * to save guest xfd_err timely. + */ + if (vcpu->arch.xfd_no_write_intercept) + eb |= (1u << NM_VECTOR); vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb); } @@ -730,34 +990,44 @@ void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* * Check if MSR is intercepted for currently loaded MSR bitmap. */ -static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) +static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) { - unsigned long *msr_bitmap; - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + if (!(exec_controls_get(vmx) & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)) return true; - msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap; + return vmx_test_msr_bitmap_write(vmx->loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, msr); +} - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); - } +unsigned int __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + unsigned int flags = 0; - return true; + if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched) + flags |= VMX_RUN_VMRESUME; + + /* + * If writes to the SPEC_CTRL MSR aren't intercepted, the guest is free + * to change it directly without causing a vmexit. In that case read + * it after vmexit and store it in vmx->spec_ctrl. + */ + if (!msr_write_intercepted(vmx, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL)) + flags |= VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL; + + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM_MMIO) && + kvm_vcpu_can_access_host_mmio(&vmx->vcpu)) + flags |= VMX_RUN_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS_FOR_MMIO; + + return flags; } -static void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, +static __always_inline void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit) { vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, entry); vm_exit_controls_clearbit(vmx, exit); } -static int find_msr(struct vmx_msrs *m, unsigned int msr) +int vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(struct vmx_msrs *m, u32 msr) { unsigned int i; @@ -791,7 +1061,7 @@ static void clear_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr) } break; } - i = find_msr(&m->guest, msr); + i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->guest, msr); if (i < 0) goto skip_guest; --m->guest.nr; @@ -799,7 +1069,7 @@ static void clear_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr) vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->guest.nr); skip_guest: - i = find_msr(&m->host, msr); + i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->host, msr); if (i < 0) return; @@ -808,7 +1078,7 @@ skip_guest: vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->host.nr); } -static void add_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, +static __always_inline void add_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit, unsigned long guest_val_vmcs, unsigned long host_val_vmcs, u64 guest_val, u64 host_val) @@ -855,14 +1125,15 @@ static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr, * provide that period, so a CPU could write host's record into * guest's memory. */ - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0); } - i = find_msr(&m->guest, msr); + i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->guest, msr); if (!entry_only) - j = find_msr(&m->host, msr); + j = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&m->host, msr); - if (i == NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS || j == NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS) { + if ((i < 0 && m->guest.nr == MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS) || + (j < 0 && m->host.nr == MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS)) { printk_once(KERN_WARNING "Not enough msr switch entries. " "Can't add msr %x\n", msr); return; @@ -885,22 +1156,15 @@ static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr, m->host.val[j].value = host_val; } -static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int efer_offset) +static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { u64 guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer; u64 ignore_bits = 0; + int i; - if (!enable_ept) { - /* - * NX is needed to handle CR0.WP=1, CR4.SMEP=1. Testing - * host CPUID is more efficient than testing guest CPUID - * or CR4. Host SMEP is anyway a requirement for guest SMEP. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) - guest_efer |= EFER_NX; - else if (!(guest_efer & EFER_NX)) - ignore_bits |= EFER_NX; - } + /* Shadow paging assumes NX to be available. */ + if (!enable_ept) + guest_efer |= EFER_NX; /* * LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaningless outside long mode. @@ -919,26 +1183,30 @@ static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int efer_offset) * atomically, since it's faster than switching it manually. */ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer() || - (enable_ept && ((vmx->vcpu.arch.efer ^ host_efer) & EFER_NX))) { + (enable_ept && ((vmx->vcpu.arch.efer ^ kvm_host.efer) & EFER_NX))) { if (!(guest_efer & EFER_LMA)) guest_efer &= ~EFER_LME; - if (guest_efer != host_efer) + if (guest_efer != kvm_host.efer) add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER, - guest_efer, host_efer, false); + guest_efer, kvm_host.efer, false); else clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); return false; - } else { - clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); + } - guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits; - guest_efer |= host_efer & ignore_bits; + i = kvm_find_user_return_msr(MSR_EFER); + if (i < 0) + return false; - vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].data = guest_efer; - vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].mask = ~ignore_bits; + clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); - return true; - } + guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits; + guest_efer |= kvm_host.efer & ignore_bits; + + vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].data = guest_efer; + vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].mask = ~ignore_bits; + + return true; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 @@ -970,17 +1238,29 @@ static unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector) } #endif +static inline bool pt_can_write_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + return vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() && + !(vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN); +} + +static inline bool pt_output_base_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 base) +{ + /* The base must be 128-byte aligned and a legal physical address. */ + return kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(vcpu, base, 128); +} + static inline void pt_load_msr(struct pt_ctx *ctx, u32 addr_range) { u32 i; - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match); for (i = 0; i < addr_range; i++) { - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]); } } @@ -988,50 +1268,82 @@ static inline void pt_save_msr(struct pt_ctx *ctx, u32 addr_range) { u32 i; - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match); for (i = 0; i < addr_range; i++) { - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]); } } static void pt_guest_enter(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM) + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system()) return; /* * GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL is already set in the VMCS. * Save host state before VM entry. */ - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl); if (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) { - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, 0); - pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); - pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, 0); + pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges); + pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges); } } static void pt_guest_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM) + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system()) return; if (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) { - pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); - pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); + pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges); + pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges); } - /* Reload host state (IA32_RTIT_CTL will be cleared on VM exit). */ - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl); + /* + * KVM requires VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL to expose PT to the guest, + * i.e. RTIT_CTL is always cleared on VM-Exit. Restore it if necessary. + */ + if (vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl) + wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl); +} + +void vmx_set_host_fs_gs(struct vmcs_host_state *host, u16 fs_sel, u16 gs_sel, + unsigned long fs_base, unsigned long gs_base) +{ + if (unlikely(fs_sel != host->fs_sel)) { + if (!(fs_sel & 7)) + vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, fs_sel); + else + vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); + host->fs_sel = fs_sel; + } + if (unlikely(gs_sel != host->gs_sel)) { + if (!(gs_sel & 7)) + vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, gs_sel); + else + vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); + host->gs_sel = gs_sel; + } + if (unlikely(fs_base != host->fs_base)) { + vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, fs_base); + host->fs_base = fs_base; + } + if (unlikely(gs_base != host->gs_base)) { + vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, gs_base); + host->gs_base = gs_base; + } } void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct vcpu_vt *vt = to_vt(vcpu); struct vmcs_host_state *host_state; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); @@ -1040,27 +1352,30 @@ void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) u16 fs_sel, gs_sel; int i; - vmx->req_immediate_exit = false; - /* * Note that guest MSRs to be saved/restored can also be changed * when guest state is loaded. This happens when guest transitions * to/from long-mode by setting MSR_EFER.LMA. */ - if (!vmx->loaded_cpu_state || vmx->guest_msrs_dirty) { - vmx->guest_msrs_dirty = false; - for (i = 0; i < vmx->save_nmsrs; ++i) - kvm_set_shared_msr(vmx->guest_msrs[i].index, - vmx->guest_msrs[i].data, - vmx->guest_msrs[i].mask); + if (!vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded) { + vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded = true; + for (i = 0; i < kvm_nr_uret_msrs; ++i) { + if (!vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].load_into_hardware) + continue; + kvm_set_user_return_msr(i, + vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].data, + vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].mask); + } } - if (vmx->loaded_cpu_state) + if (vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync) + nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(vcpu); + + if (vt->guest_state_loaded) return; - vmx->loaded_cpu_state = vmx->loaded_vmcs; - host_state = &vmx->loaded_cpu_state->host_state; + host_state = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state; /* * Set host fs and gs selectors. Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not @@ -1074,19 +1389,19 @@ void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) gs_base = cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(cpu); if (likely(is_64bit_mm(current->mm))) { - save_fsgs_for_kvm(); + current_save_fsgs(); fs_sel = current->thread.fsindex; gs_sel = current->thread.gsindex; fs_base = current->thread.fsbase; - vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = current->thread.gsbase; + vt->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = current->thread.gsbase; } else { savesegment(fs, fs_sel); savesegment(gs, gs_sel); fs_base = read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE); - vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE); + vt->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE); } - wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); + wrmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); #else savesegment(fs, fs_sel); savesegment(gs, gs_sel); @@ -1094,45 +1409,23 @@ void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) gs_base = segment_base(gs_sel); #endif - if (unlikely(fs_sel != host_state->fs_sel)) { - if (!(fs_sel & 7)) - vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, fs_sel); - else - vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); - host_state->fs_sel = fs_sel; - } - if (unlikely(gs_sel != host_state->gs_sel)) { - if (!(gs_sel & 7)) - vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, gs_sel); - else - vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); - host_state->gs_sel = gs_sel; - } - if (unlikely(fs_base != host_state->fs_base)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, fs_base); - host_state->fs_base = fs_base; - } - if (unlikely(gs_base != host_state->gs_base)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, gs_base); - host_state->gs_base = gs_base; - } + vmx_set_host_fs_gs(host_state, fs_sel, gs_sel, fs_base, gs_base); + vt->guest_state_loaded = true; } static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { struct vmcs_host_state *host_state; - if (!vmx->loaded_cpu_state) + if (!vmx->vt.guest_state_loaded) return; - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_cpu_state != vmx->loaded_vmcs); - host_state = &vmx->loaded_cpu_state->host_state; + host_state = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state; ++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload; - vmx->loaded_cpu_state = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); + rdmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); #endif if (host_state->ldt_sel || (host_state->gs_sel & 7)) { kvm_load_ldt(host_state->ldt_sel); @@ -1152,114 +1445,114 @@ static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) #endif invalidate_tss_limit(); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base); + wrmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->vt.msr_host_kernel_gs_base); #endif load_fixmap_gdt(raw_smp_processor_id()); + vmx->vt.guest_state_loaded = false; + vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded = false; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -static u64 vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +static u64 vmx_read_guest_host_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr, u64 *cache) { preempt_disable(); - if (vmx->loaded_cpu_state) - rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); + if (vmx->vt.guest_state_loaded) + *cache = read_msr(msr); preempt_enable(); - return vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base; + return *cache; } -static void vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) +static void vmx_write_guest_host_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr, u64 data, + u64 *cache) { preempt_disable(); - if (vmx->loaded_cpu_state) - wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, data); + if (vmx->vt.guest_state_loaded) + wrmsrns(msr, data); preempt_enable(); - vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base = data; + *cache = data; +} + +static u64 vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + return vmx_read_guest_host_msr(vmx, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, + &vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); +} + +static void vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) +{ + vmx_write_guest_host_msr(vmx, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, data, + &vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); } #endif -static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +static void grow_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - struct pi_desc old, new; - unsigned int dest; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned int old = vmx->ple_window; - /* - * In case of hot-plug or hot-unplug, we may have to undo - * vmx_vcpu_pi_put even if there is no assigned device. And we - * always keep PI.NDST up to date for simplicity: it makes the - * code easier, and CPU migration is not a fast path. - */ - if (!pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && vcpu->cpu == cpu) - return; + vmx->ple_window = __grow_ple_window(old, ple_window, + ple_window_grow, + ple_window_max); - /* - * First handle the simple case where no cmpxchg is necessary; just - * allow posting non-urgent interrupts. - * - * If the 'nv' field is POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, do not change - * PI.NDST: pi_post_block will do it for us and the wakeup_handler - * expects the VCPU to be on the blocked_vcpu_list that matches - * PI.NDST. - */ - if (pi_desc->nv == POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR || - vcpu->cpu == cpu) { - pi_clear_sn(pi_desc); - return; + if (vmx->ple_window != old) { + vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; + trace_kvm_ple_window_update(vcpu->vcpu_id, + vmx->ple_window, old); } +} - /* The full case. */ - do { - old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; - - dest = cpu_physical_id(cpu); +static void shrink_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned int old = vmx->ple_window; - if (x2apic_enabled()) - new.ndst = dest; - else - new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; + vmx->ple_window = __shrink_ple_window(old, ple_window, + ple_window_shrink, + ple_window); - new.sn = 0; - } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, - new.control) != old.control); + if (vmx->ple_window != old) { + vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; + trace_kvm_ple_window_update(vcpu->vcpu_id, + vmx->ple_window, old); + } } -/* - * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes - * vcpu mutex is already taken. - */ -void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +void vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); bool already_loaded = vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu == cpu; + struct vmcs *prev; if (!already_loaded) { loaded_vmcs_clear(vmx->loaded_vmcs); local_irq_disable(); - crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu); /* - * Read loaded_vmcs->cpu should be before fetching - * loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link. - * See the comments in __loaded_vmcs_clear(). + * Ensure loaded_vmcs->cpu is read before adding loaded_vmcs to + * this cpu's percpu list, otherwise it may not yet be deleted + * from its previous cpu's percpu list. Pairs with the + * smb_wmb() in __loaded_vmcs_clear(). */ smp_rmb(); list_add(&vmx->loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu)); - crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); local_irq_enable(); } - if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) { + prev = per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu); + if (prev != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) { per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs; vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs); - indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(); } if (!already_loaded) { void *gdt = get_current_gdt_ro(); - unsigned long sysenter_esp; + /* + * Flush all EPTP/VPID contexts, the new pCPU may have stale + * TLB entries from its previous association with the vCPU. + */ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); /* @@ -1270,42 +1563,28 @@ void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) (unsigned long)&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.x86_tss); vmcs_writel(HOST_GDTR_BASE, (unsigned long)gdt); /* 22.2.4 */ - /* - * VM exits change the host TR limit to 0x67 after a VM - * exit. This is okay, since 0x67 covers everything except - * the IO bitmap and have have code to handle the IO bitmap - * being lost after a VM exit. - */ - BUILD_BUG_ON(IO_BITMAP_OFFSET - 1 != 0x67); - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); - vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); /* 22.2.3 */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) { + /* 22.2.3 */ + vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, + (unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1)); + } vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu = cpu; } - - /* Setup TSC multiplier */ - if (kvm_has_tsc_control && - vmx->current_tsc_ratio != vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio) - decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); - - vmx_vcpu_pi_load(vcpu, cpu); - vmx->host_pkru = read_pkru(); - vmx->host_debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr(); } -static void vmx_vcpu_pi_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +/* + * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes + * vcpu mutex is already taken. + */ +void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) { - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + if (vcpu->scheduled_out && !kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) + shrink_ple_window(vcpu); - if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm) || - !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || - !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - return; + vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu); - /* Set SN when the vCPU is preempted */ - if (vcpu->preempted) - pi_set_sn(pi_desc); + vmx_vcpu_pi_load(vcpu, cpu); } void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -1315,44 +1594,61 @@ void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(to_vmx(vcpu)); } -static bool emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +bool vmx_emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return emulate_invalid_guest_state && !guest_state_valid(vcpu); + return emulate_invalid_guest_state && !vmx_guest_state_valid(vcpu); } -static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); unsigned long rflags, save_rflags; - if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) { - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); + if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS)) { + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS); rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) { + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { rflags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; - save_rflags = to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags; + save_rflags = vmx->rmode.save_rflags; rflags |= save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; } - to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags; + vmx->rflags = rflags; } - return to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags; + return vmx->rflags; } void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) { - unsigned long old_rflags = vmx_get_rflags(vcpu); + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long old_rflags; - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags; - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) { - to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags = rflags; + /* + * Unlike CR0 and CR4, RFLAGS handling requires checking if the vCPU + * is an unrestricted guest in order to mark L2 as needing emulation + * if L1 runs L2 as a restricted guest. + */ + if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu)) { + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS); + vmx->rflags = rflags; + vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); + return; + } + + old_rflags = vmx_get_rflags(vcpu); + vmx->rflags = rflags; + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { + vmx->rmode.save_rflags = rflags; rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM; } vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); - if ((old_rflags ^ to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_VM) - to_vmx(vcpu)->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); + if ((old_rflags ^ vmx->rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_VM) + vmx->vt.emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu); +} + +bool vmx_get_if_flag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF; } u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -1401,7 +1697,8 @@ static int vmx_rtit_ctl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) * result in a #GP unless the same write also clears TraceEn. */ if ((vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) && - ((vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl ^ data) & ~RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN)) + (data & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) && + data != vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl) return 1; /* @@ -1417,7 +1714,7 @@ static int vmx_rtit_ctl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) /* * MTCFreq, CycThresh and PSBFreq encodings check, any MSR write that - * utilize encodings marked reserved will casue a #GP fault. + * utilize encodings marked reserved will cause a #GP fault. */ value = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc_periods); if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc) && @@ -1441,32 +1738,147 @@ static int vmx_rtit_ctl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) * cause a #GP fault. */ value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR0) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_OFFSET; - if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 1)) || (value > 2)) + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 1)) || (value > 2)) return 1; value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR1) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_OFFSET; - if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 2)) || (value > 2)) + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 2)) || (value > 2)) return 1; value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR2) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_OFFSET; - if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 3)) || (value > 2)) + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 3)) || (value > 2)) return 1; value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR3) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_OFFSET; - if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 4)) || (value > 2)) + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges < 4)) || (value > 2)) return 1; return 0; } +int vmx_check_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type, + void *insn, int insn_len) +{ + /* + * Emulation of instructions in SGX enclaves is impossible as RIP does + * not point at the failing instruction, and even if it did, the code + * stream is inaccessible. Inject #UD instead of exiting to userspace + * so that guest userspace can't DoS the guest simply by triggering + * emulation (enclaves are CPL3 only). + */ + if (vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).enclave_mode) { + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; + } + + /* Check that emulation is possible during event vectoring */ + if ((to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && + !kvm_can_emulate_event_vectoring(emul_type)) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE_VECTORING; + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} -static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long rip; + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu); + unsigned long rip, orig_rip; + u32 instr_len; + + /* + * Using VMCS.VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN on EPT misconfig depends on + * undefined behavior: Intel's SDM doesn't mandate the VMCS field be + * set when EPT misconfig occurs. In practice, real hardware updates + * VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN on EPT misconfig, but other hypervisors + * (namely Hyper-V) don't set it due to it being undefined behavior, + * i.e. we end up advancing IP with some random value. + */ + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) || + exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) { + instr_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); - rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); - rip += vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); - kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip); + /* + * Emulating an enclave's instructions isn't supported as KVM + * cannot access the enclave's memory or its true RIP, e.g. the + * vmcs.GUEST_RIP points at the exit point of the enclave, not + * the RIP that actually triggered the VM-Exit. But, because + * most instructions that cause VM-Exit will #UD in an enclave, + * most instruction-based VM-Exits simply do not occur. + * + * There are a few exceptions, notably the debug instructions + * INT1ICEBRK and INT3, as they are allowed in debug enclaves + * and generate #DB/#BP as expected, which KVM might intercept. + * But again, the CPU does the dirty work and saves an instr + * length of zero so VMMs don't shoot themselves in the foot. + * WARN if KVM tries to skip a non-zero length instruction on + * a VM-Exit from an enclave. + */ + if (!instr_len) + goto rip_updated; + + WARN_ONCE(exit_reason.enclave_mode, + "skipping instruction after SGX enclave VM-Exit"); + + orig_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); + rip = orig_rip + instr_len; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* + * We need to mask out the high 32 bits of RIP if not in 64-bit + * mode, but just finding out that we are in 64-bit mode is + * quite expensive. Only do it if there was a carry. + */ + if (unlikely(((rip ^ orig_rip) >> 31) == 3) && !is_64_bit_mode(vcpu)) + rip = (u32)rip; +#endif + kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip); + } else { + if (!kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP)) + return 0; + } +rip_updated: /* skipping an emulated instruction also counts */ vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Recognizes a pending MTF VM-exit and records the nested state for later + * delivery. + */ +void vmx_update_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + return; + + /* + * Per the SDM, MTF takes priority over debug-trap exceptions besides + * TSS T-bit traps and ICEBP (INT1). KVM doesn't emulate T-bit traps + * or ICEBP (in the emulator proper), and skipping of ICEBP after an + * intercepted #DB deliberately avoids single-step #DB and MTF updates + * as ICEBP is higher priority than both. As instruction emulation is + * completed at this point (i.e. KVM is at the instruction boundary), + * any #DB exception pending delivery must be a debug-trap of lower + * priority than MTF. Record the pending MTF state to be delivered in + * vmx_check_nested_events(). + */ + if (nested_cpu_has_mtf(vmcs12) && + (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending || + vcpu->arch.exception.vector == DB_VECTOR) && + (!vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending || + vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.vector == DB_VECTOR)) { + vmx->nested.mtf_pending = true; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + } else { + vmx->nested.mtf_pending = false; + } +} + +int vmx_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vmx_update_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + return skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } static void vmx_clear_hlt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -1482,33 +1894,40 @@ static void vmx_clear_hlt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE); } -static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_inject_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + struct kvm_queued_exception *ex = &vcpu->arch.exception; + u32 intr_info = ex->vector | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code; - u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; - u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; - kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu); + kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu, ex); - if (has_error_code) { - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, error_code); + if (ex->has_error_code) { + /* + * Despite the error code being architecturally defined as 32 + * bits, and the VMCS field being 32 bits, Intel CPUs and thus + * VMX don't actually supporting setting bits 31:16. Hardware + * will (should) never provide a bogus error code, but AMD CPUs + * do generate error codes with bits 31:16 set, and so KVM's + * ABI lets userspace shove in arbitrary 32-bit values. Drop + * the upper bits to avoid VM-Fail, losing information that + * doesn't really exist is preferable to killing the VM. + */ + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, (u16)ex->error_code); intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK; } if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { int inc_eip = 0; - if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) + if (kvm_exception_is_soft(ex->vector)) inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; - if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, nr, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE) - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); + kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, ex->vector, inc_eip); return; } - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->emulation_required); + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->vt.emulation_required); - if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) { + if (kvm_exception_is_soft(ex->vector)) { vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len); intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION; @@ -1520,144 +1939,151 @@ static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); } -static bool vmx_rdtscp_supported(void) +static void vmx_setup_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned int msr, + bool load_into_hardware) { - return cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(); -} + struct vmx_uret_msr *uret_msr; -static bool vmx_invpcid_supported(void) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(); -} - -/* - * Swap MSR entry in host/guest MSR entry array. - */ -static void move_msr_up(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int from, int to) -{ - struct shared_msr_entry tmp; + uret_msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, msr); + if (!uret_msr) + return; - tmp = vmx->guest_msrs[to]; - vmx->guest_msrs[to] = vmx->guest_msrs[from]; - vmx->guest_msrs[from] = tmp; + uret_msr->load_into_hardware = load_into_hardware; } /* - * Set up the vmcs to automatically save and restore system - * msrs. Don't touch the 64-bit msrs if the guest is in legacy - * mode, as fiddling with msrs is very expensive. + * Configuring user return MSRs to automatically save, load, and restore MSRs + * that need to be shoved into hardware when running the guest. Note, omitting + * an MSR here does _NOT_ mean it's not emulated, only that it will not be + * loaded into hardware when running the guest. */ -static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +static void vmx_setup_uret_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - int save_nmsrs, index; - - save_nmsrs = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + bool load_syscall_msrs; + /* * The SYSCALL MSRs are only needed on long mode guests, and only * when EFER.SCE is set. */ - if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE)) { - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_STAR); - if (index >= 0) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_LSTAR); - if (index >= 0) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK); - if (index >= 0) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - } + load_syscall_msrs = is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu) && + (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE); + + vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_STAR, load_syscall_msrs); + vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_LSTAR, load_syscall_msrs); + vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, load_syscall_msrs); #endif - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_EFER); - if (index >= 0 && update_transition_efer(vmx, index)) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX); - if (index >= 0 && guest_cpuid_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER, update_transition_efer(vmx)); - vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs; - vmx->guest_msrs_dirty = true; + vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX, + guest_cpu_cap_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP) || + guest_cpu_cap_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID)); - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu); + /* + * hle=0, rtm=0, tsx_ctrl=1 can be found with some combinations of new + * kernel and old userspace. If those guests run on a tsx=off host, do + * allow guests to use TSX_CTRL, but don't change the value in hardware + * so that TSX remains always disabled. + */ + vmx_setup_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)); + + /* + * The set of MSRs to load may have changed, reload MSRs before the + * next VM-Enter. + */ + vmx->guest_uret_msrs_loaded = false; } -static u64 vmx_read_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +u64 vmx_get_l2_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)) - return vcpu->arch.tsc_offset - vmcs12->tsc_offset; + if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)) + return vmcs12->tsc_offset; - return vcpu->arch.tsc_offset; + return 0; } -static u64 vmx_write_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset) +u64 vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - u64 g_tsc_offset = 0; - /* - * We're here if L1 chose not to trap WRMSR to TSC. According - * to the spec, this should set L1's TSC; The offset that L1 - * set for L2 remains unchanged, and still needs to be added - * to the newly set TSC to get L2's TSC. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)) - g_tsc_offset = vmcs12->tsc_offset; + if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING) && + nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING)) + return vmcs12->tsc_multiplier; - trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, - vcpu->arch.tsc_offset - g_tsc_offset, - offset); - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset + g_tsc_offset); - return offset + g_tsc_offset; + return kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio; } -/* - * nested_vmx_allowed() checks whether a guest should be allowed to use VMX - * instructions and MSRs (i.e., nested VMX). Nested VMX is disabled for - * all guests if the "nested" module option is off, and can also be disabled - * for a single guest by disabling its VMX cpuid bit. - */ -bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return nested && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX); + vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); } -static inline bool vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint64_t val) +void vmx_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio); +} + +/* + * Userspace is allowed to set any supported IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL regardless of + * guest CPUID. Note, KVM allows userspace to set "VMX in SMX" to maintain + * backwards compatibility even though KVM doesn't support emulating SMX. And + * because userspace set "VMX in SMX", the guest must also be allowed to set it, + * e.g. if the MSR is left unlocked and the guest does a RMW operation. + */ +#define KVM_SUPPORTED_FEATURE_CONTROL (FEAT_CTL_LOCKED | \ + FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX | \ + FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX | \ + FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED | \ + FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | \ + FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED) + +static inline bool is_vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, + struct msr_data *msr) { - uint64_t valid_bits = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits; + uint64_t valid_bits; - return !(val & ~valid_bits); + /* + * Ensure KVM_SUPPORTED_FEATURE_CONTROL is updated when new bits are + * exposed to the guest. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits & + ~KVM_SUPPORTED_FEATURE_CONTROL); + + if (!msr->host_initiated && + (vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)) + return false; + + if (msr->host_initiated) + valid_bits = KVM_SUPPORTED_FEATURE_CONTROL; + else + valid_bits = vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits; + + return !(msr->data & ~valid_bits); } -static int vmx_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) +int vmx_get_feature_msr(u32 msr, u64 *data) { - switch (msr->index) { - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: + switch (msr) { + case KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR ... KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR: if (!nested) return 1; - return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr->index, &msr->data); + return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr, data); default: - return 1; + return KVM_MSR_RET_UNSUPPORTED; } - - return 0; } /* - * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'. + * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_info->index') into 'msr_info->data'. * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. */ -static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) +int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct shared_msr_entry *msr; + struct vmx_uret_msr *msr; u32 index; switch (msr_info->index) { @@ -1674,18 +2100,23 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) #endif case MSR_EFER: return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) + !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) + return 1; + goto find_uret_msr; + case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx)) return 1; - msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->spec_ctrl; + msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control; break; - case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: + case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) + !guest_has_spec_ctrl_msr(vcpu)) return 1; - msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->arch_capabilities; + + msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->spec_ctrl; break; case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: msr_info->data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS); @@ -1699,49 +2130,65 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: if (!kvm_mpx_supported() || (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) return 1; msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); break; case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & - FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE)) + FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl; break; - case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: + case MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL: msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control; break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) + case MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 ... MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) + return 1; + msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash + [msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0]; + break; + case KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR ... KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR: + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX)) return 1; - return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_info->index, - &msr_info->data); - case MSR_IA32_XSS: - if (!vmx_xsaves_supported()) + if (vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_info->index, + &msr_info->data)) return 1; - msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.ia32_xss; +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV + /* + * Enlightened VMCS v1 doesn't have certain VMCS fields but + * instead of just ignoring the features, different Hyper-V + * versions are either trying to use them and fail or do some + * sanity checking and refuse to boot. Filter all unsupported + * features out. + */ + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && guest_cpu_cap_has_evmcs(vcpu)) + nested_evmcs_filter_control_msr(vcpu, msr_info->index, + &msr_info->data); +#endif break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL: - if (pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) + if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) return 1; msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS: - if (pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) + if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) return 1; msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.status; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() || !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_cr3_filtering)) return 1; msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.cr3_match; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() || (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_topa_output) && !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, @@ -1750,7 +2197,7 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_base; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() || (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_topa_output) && !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, @@ -1760,22 +2207,29 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B: index = msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A; - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || - (index >= 2 * intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, - PT_CAP_num_address_ranges))) + if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() || + (index >= 2 * vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges)) return 1; if (index % 2) msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_b[index / 2]; else msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2]; break; - case MSR_TSC_AUX: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) - return 1; - /* Otherwise falls through */ + case MSR_IA32_S_CET: + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_S_CET); + break; + case MSR_KVM_INTERNAL_GUEST_SSP: + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SSP); + break; + case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB: + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE); + break; + case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR: + msr_info->data = vmx_guest_debugctl_read(); + break; default: - msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_info->index); + find_uret_msr: + msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, msr_info->index); if (msr) { msr_info->data = msr->data; break; @@ -1786,15 +2240,56 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) return 0; } +static u64 nested_vmx_truncate_sysenter_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u64 data) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM)) + return (u32)data; +#endif + return (unsigned long)data; +} + +u64 vmx_get_supported_debugctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool host_initiated) +{ + u64 debugctl = 0; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT) && + (host_initiated || guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT))) + debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BUS_LOCK_DETECT; + + if ((kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_LBR_FMT) && + (host_initiated || intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu))) + debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM) && + (host_initiated || guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM))) + debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_RTM_DEBUG; + + return debugctl; +} + +bool vmx_is_valid_debugctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data, bool host_initiated) +{ + u64 invalid; + + invalid = data & ~vmx_get_supported_debugctl(vcpu, host_initiated); + if (invalid & (DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF | DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR)) { + kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, data); + invalid &= ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF | DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR); + } + return !invalid; +} + /* - * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register". + * Writes msr value into the appropriate "register". * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. */ -static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) +int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct shared_msr_entry *msr; + struct vmx_uret_msr *msr; int ret = 0; u32 msr_index = msr_info->index; u64 data = msr_info->data; @@ -1816,37 +2311,95 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(vmx, data); break; + case MSR_IA32_XFD: + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + /* + * Always intercepting WRMSR could incur non-negligible + * overhead given xfd might be changed frequently in + * guest context switch. Disable write interception + * upon the first write with a non-zero value (indicating + * potential usage on dynamic xfeatures). Also update + * exception bitmap to trap #NM for proper virtualization + * of guest xfd_err. + */ + if (!ret && data) { + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XFD, + MSR_TYPE_RW); + vcpu->arch.xfd_no_write_intercept = true; + vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + } + break; #endif case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_cs = data; vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data); break; case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + data = nested_vmx_truncate_sysenter_addr(vcpu, data); + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_eip = data; + } vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data); break; case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + data = nested_vmx_truncate_sysenter_addr(vcpu, data); + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_esp = data; + } vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data); break; + case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR: + if (!vmx_is_valid_debugctl(vcpu, data, msr_info->host_initiated)) + return 1; + + data &= vmx_get_supported_debugctl(vcpu, msr_info->host_initiated); + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls & + VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_ia32_debugctl = data; + + vmx_guest_debugctl_write(vcpu, data); + + if (intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu) && !to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc.event && + (data & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR)) + intel_pmu_create_guest_lbr_event(vcpu); + return 0; case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: if (!kvm_mpx_supported() || (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) return 1; - if (is_noncanonical_address(data & PAGE_MASK, vcpu) || + if (is_noncanonical_msr_address(data & PAGE_MASK, vcpu) || (data & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD)) return 1; + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + ((vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS) || + (vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS))) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_bndcfgs = data; + vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, data); break; + case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx)) + return 1; + + /* The reserved bit 1 and non-32 bit [63:32] should be zero */ + if (data & (BIT_ULL(1) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 32))) + return 1; + + vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control = data; + break; case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) + !guest_has_spec_ctrl_msr(vcpu)) return 1; - /* The STIBP bit doesn't fault even if it's not advertised */ - if (data & ~(SPEC_CTRL_IBRS | SPEC_CTRL_STIBP | SPEC_CTRL_SSBD)) + if (kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value(data)) return 1; vmx->spec_ctrl = data; - if (!data) break; @@ -1857,188 +2410,191 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) * * For nested: * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in - * nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the + * nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten * in the merging. We update the vmcs01 here for L1 as well * since it will end up touching the MSR anyway now. */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW); break; - case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD: + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) + !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) return 1; - - if (data & ~PRED_CMD_IBPB) + if (data & ~(TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE | TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR)) return 1; - - if (!data) + goto find_uret_msr; + case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + if (ret) break; - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB); + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_ia32_pat = data; - /* - * For non-nested: - * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass - * it through. - * - * For nested: - * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in - * nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the - * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten - * in the merging. - */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, - MSR_TYPE_W); - break; - case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated) - return 1; - vmx->arch_capabilities = data; - break; - case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: - if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { - if (!kvm_mtrr_valid(vcpu, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, data)) - return 1; + if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data); - vcpu->arch.pat = data; - break; - } - ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - break; - case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST: - ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); break; case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL: if ((!msr_info->host_initiated && !(to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & - FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE)) || + FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED)) || (data & ~MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN)) return 1; vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl = data; break; - case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: - if (!vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(vcpu, data) || - (to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & - FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED && !msr_info->host_initiated)) + case MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL: + if (!is_vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(vmx, msr_info)) return 1; + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control = data; if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0) vmx_leave_nested(vcpu); + + /* SGX may be enabled/disabled by guest's firmware */ + vmx_write_encls_bitmap(vcpu, NULL); break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated) - return 1; /* they are read-only */ - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) - return 1; - return vmx_set_vmx_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data); - case MSR_IA32_XSS: - if (!vmx_xsaves_supported()) - return 1; + case MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 ... MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3: /* - * The only supported bit as of Skylake is bit 8, but - * it is not supported on KVM. + * On real hardware, the LE hash MSRs are writable before + * the firmware sets bit 0 in MSR 0x7a ("activating" SGX), + * at which point SGX related bits in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL + * become writable. + * + * KVM does not emulate SGX activation for simplicity, so + * allow writes to the LE hash MSRs if IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL + * is unlocked. This is technically not architectural + * behavior, but it's close enough. */ - if (data != 0) + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) || + ((vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED) && + !(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED)))) return 1; - vcpu->arch.ia32_xss = data; - if (vcpu->arch.ia32_xss != host_xss) - add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_XSS, - vcpu->arch.ia32_xss, host_xss, false); - else - clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_XSS); + vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash + [msr_index - MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0] = data; break; + case KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR ... KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated) + return 1; /* they are read-only */ + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX)) + return 1; + return vmx_set_vmx_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data); case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + if (!vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() || vmx_rtit_ctl_check(vcpu, data) || vmx->nested.vmxon) return 1; vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL, data); vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = data; - pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vmx); + pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu); break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || - (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || - (data & MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS_MASK)) + if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx)) + return 1; + if (data & MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS_MASK) return 1; vmx->pt_desc.guest.status = data; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || - (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || - !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, - PT_CAP_cr3_filtering)) + if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx)) + return 1; + if (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_cr3_filtering)) return 1; vmx->pt_desc.guest.cr3_match = data; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || - (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || - (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, - PT_CAP_topa_output) && - !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, - PT_CAP_single_range_output)) || - (data & MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE_MASK)) + if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx)) + return 1; + if (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_topa_output) && + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_single_range_output)) + return 1; + if (!pt_output_base_valid(vcpu, data)) return 1; vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_base = data; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK: - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || - (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || - (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, - PT_CAP_topa_output) && - !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, - PT_CAP_single_range_output))) + if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx)) + return 1; + if (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_topa_output) && + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_single_range_output)) return 1; vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask = data; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B: + if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx)) + return 1; index = msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A; - if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || - (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || - (index >= 2 * intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, - PT_CAP_num_address_ranges))) + if (index >= 2 * vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges) + return 1; + if (is_noncanonical_msr_address(data, vcpu)) return 1; if (index % 2) vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_b[index / 2] = data; else vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2] = data; break; - case MSR_TSC_AUX: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) - return 1; - /* Check reserved bit, higher 32 bits should be zero */ - if ((data >> 32) != 0) - return 1; - /* Otherwise falls through */ - default: - msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index); - if (msr) { - u64 old_msr_data = msr->data; - msr->data = data; - if (msr - vmx->guest_msrs < vmx->save_nmsrs) { - preempt_disable(); - ret = kvm_set_shared_msr(msr->index, msr->data, - msr->mask); - preempt_enable(); - if (ret) - msr->data = old_msr_data; - } - break; + case MSR_IA32_S_CET: + vmcs_writel(GUEST_S_CET, data); + break; + case MSR_KVM_INTERNAL_GUEST_SSP: + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SSP, data); + break; + case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB: + vmcs_writel(GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE, data); + break; + case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES: + if (data & PERF_CAP_LBR_FMT) { + if ((data & PERF_CAP_LBR_FMT) != + (kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_LBR_FMT)) + return 1; + if (!cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu)) + return 1; + } + if (data & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) { + if ((data & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK) != + (kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK)) + return 1; + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DS)) + return 1; + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DTES64)) + return 1; + if (!cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu)) + return 1; } ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + break; + + default: + find_uret_msr: + msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, msr_index); + if (msr) + ret = vmx_set_guest_uret_msr(vmx, msr, data); + else + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); } + /* FB_CLEAR may have changed, also update the FB_CLEAR_DIS behavior */ + if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) + vmx_update_fb_clear_dis(vcpu, vmx); + return ret; } -static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg) +void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg) { - __set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); + unsigned long guest_owned_bits; + + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, reg); + switch (reg) { case VCPU_REGS_RSP: vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP); @@ -2050,131 +2606,44 @@ static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg) if (enable_ept) ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu); break; - default: - break; - } -} - -static __init int cpu_has_kvm_support(void) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx(); -} - -static __init int vmx_disabled_by_bios(void) -{ - u64 msr; - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr); - if (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED) { - /* launched w/ TXT and VMX disabled */ - if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX) - && tboot_enabled()) - return 1; - /* launched w/o TXT and VMX only enabled w/ TXT */ - if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX) - && (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX) - && !tboot_enabled()) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: disable TXT in the BIOS or " - "activate TXT before enabling KVM\n"); - return 1; - } - /* launched w/o TXT and VMX disabled */ - if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX) - && !tboot_enabled()) - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr) -{ - cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); - intel_pt_handle_vmx(1); + case VCPU_EXREG_CR0: + guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits; - asm volatile ("vmxon %0" : : "m"(addr)); -} - -static int hardware_enable(void) -{ - int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu)); - u64 old, test_bits; - - if (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE) - return -EBUSY; - - /* - * This can happen if we hot-added a CPU but failed to allocate - * VP assist page for it. - */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) && - !hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) - return -EFAULT; - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu)); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu)); - spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); - - /* - * Now we can enable the vmclear operation in kdump - * since the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list on this cpu - * has been initialized. - * - * Though the cpu is not in VMX operation now, there - * is no problem to enable the vmclear operation - * for the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list is empty! - */ - crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old); - - test_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED; - test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; - if (tboot_enabled()) - test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX; + vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~guest_owned_bits; + vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & guest_owned_bits; + break; + case VCPU_EXREG_CR3: + /* + * When intercepting CR3 loads, e.g. for shadowing paging, KVM's + * CR3 is loaded into hardware, not the guest's CR3. + */ + if (!(exec_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING)) + vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); + break; + case VCPU_EXREG_CR4: + guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits; - if ((old & test_bits) != test_bits) { - /* enable and lock */ - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old | test_bits); + vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~guest_owned_bits; + vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & guest_owned_bits; + break; + default: + KVM_BUG_ON(1, vcpu->kvm); + break; } - kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr); - if (enable_ept) - ept_sync_global(); - - return 0; -} - -static void vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) -{ - int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n; - - list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), - loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) - __loaded_vmcs_clear(v); } - -/* Just like cpu_vmxoff(), but with the __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() - * tricks. +/* + * There is no X86_FEATURE for SGX yet, but anyway we need to query CPUID + * directly instead of going through cpu_has(), to ensure KVM is trapping + * ENCLS whenever it's supported in hardware. It does not matter whether + * the host OS supports or has enabled SGX. */ -static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void) +static bool cpu_has_sgx(void) { - asm volatile (__ex("vmxoff")); - - intel_pt_handle_vmx(0); - cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); + return cpuid_eax(0) >= 0x12 && (cpuid_eax(0x12) & BIT(0)); } -static void hardware_disable(void) -{ - vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(); - kvm_cpu_vmxoff(); -} - -static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt, - u32 msr, u32 *result) +static int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt, u32 msr, u32 *result) { u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high; u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt; @@ -2192,73 +2661,89 @@ static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt, return 0; } -static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, - struct vmx_capability *vmx_cap) +static u64 adjust_vmx_controls64(u64 ctl_opt, u32 msr) +{ + u64 allowed; + + rdmsrq(msr, allowed); + + return ctl_opt & allowed; +} + +#define vmx_check_entry_exit_pairs(pairs, entry_controls, exit_controls) \ +({ \ + int i, r = 0; \ + \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(pairs[0].entry_control) != sizeof(entry_controls)); \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(pairs[0].exit_control) != sizeof(exit_controls)); \ + \ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pairs); i++) { \ + typeof(entry_controls) n_ctrl = pairs[i].entry_control; \ + typeof(exit_controls) x_ctrl = pairs[i].exit_control; \ + \ + if (!(entry_controls & n_ctrl) == !(exit_controls & x_ctrl)) \ + continue; \ + \ + pr_warn_once("Inconsistent VM-Entry/VM-Exit pair, " \ + "entry = %llx (%llx), exit = %llx (%llx)\n", \ + (u64)(entry_controls & n_ctrl), (u64)n_ctrl, \ + (u64)(exit_controls & x_ctrl), (u64)x_ctrl); \ + \ + if (error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config) \ + r = -EIO; \ + \ + entry_controls &= ~n_ctrl; \ + exit_controls &= ~x_ctrl; \ + } \ + r; \ +}) + +static int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, + struct vmx_capability *vmx_cap) { - u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high; - u32 min, opt, min2, opt2; u32 _pin_based_exec_control = 0; u32 _cpu_based_exec_control = 0; u32 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control = 0; + u64 _cpu_based_3rd_exec_control = 0; u32 _vmexit_control = 0; u32 _vmentry_control = 0; + u64 basic_msr; + u64 misc_msr; + + /* + * LOAD/SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS are absent because both are mandatory. + * SAVE_IA32_PAT and SAVE_IA32_EFER are absent because KVM always + * intercepts writes to PAT and EFER, i.e. never enables those controls. + */ + struct { + u32 entry_control; + u32 exit_control; + } const vmcs_entry_exit_pairs[] = { + { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL }, + { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT, VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT }, + { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER, VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER }, + { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS, VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS }, + { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL, VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL }, + { VM_ENTRY_LOAD_CET_STATE, VM_EXIT_LOAD_CET_STATE }, + }; memset(vmcs_conf, 0, sizeof(*vmcs_conf)); - min = CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING | -#endif - CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING | - CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING; - - opt = CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | - CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | - CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, - &_cpu_based_exec_control) < 0) + + if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, + &_cpu_based_exec_control)) return -EIO; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if ((_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) - _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING & - ~CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING; -#endif if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) { - min2 = 0; - opt2 = SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | - SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | - SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID | - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | - SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML | - SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA | - SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2, + if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, - &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0) + &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control)) return -EIO; } + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_PROVE_VE)) + _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_EPT_VIOLATION_VE; + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) @@ -2274,44 +2759,46 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, &vmx_cap->ept, &vmx_cap->vpid); - if (_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) { - /* CR3 accesses and invlpg don't need to cause VM Exits when EPT - enabled */ - _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING); - } else if (vmx_cap->ept) { - vmx_cap->ept = 0; + if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) && + vmx_cap->ept) { pr_warn_once("EPT CAP should not exist if not support " "1-setting enable EPT VM-execution control\n"); + + if (error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config) + return -EIO; + + vmx_cap->ept = 0; + _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_EPT_VIOLATION_VE; } if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) && - vmx_cap->vpid) { - vmx_cap->vpid = 0; + vmx_cap->vpid) { pr_warn_once("VPID CAP should not exist if not support " "1-setting enable VPID VM-execution control\n"); + + if (error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config) + return -EIO; + + vmx_cap->vpid = 0; } - min = VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - min |= VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE; -#endif - opt = VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | - VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | - VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS | - VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | - VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, - &_vmexit_control) < 0) + if (!cpu_has_sgx()) + _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING; + + if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_TERTIARY_CONTROLS) + _cpu_based_3rd_exec_control = + adjust_vmx_controls64(KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_TERTIARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS3); + + if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, + KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, + MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, + &_vmexit_control)) return -EIO; - min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING; - opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR | - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, - &_pin_based_exec_control) < 0) + if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, + &_pin_based_exec_control)) return -EIO; if (cpu_has_broken_vmx_preemption_timer()) @@ -2320,15 +2807,14 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY)) _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; - min = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS; - opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER | - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS | - VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, - &_vmentry_control) < 0) + if (adjust_vmx_controls(KVM_REQUIRED_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, + KVM_OPTIONAL_VMX_VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, + MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, + &_vmentry_control)) + return -EIO; + + if (vmx_check_entry_exit_pairs(vmcs_entry_exit_pairs, + _vmentry_control, _vmexit_control)) return -EIO; /* @@ -2337,75 +2823,197 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, * IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL[34:32]. Workaround the errata by using the * MSR load mechanism to switch IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL. */ - if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x6) { - switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) { - case 26: /* AAK155 */ - case 30: /* AAP115 */ - case 37: /* AAT100 */ - case 44: /* BC86,AAY89,BD102 */ - case 46: /* BA97 */ - _vmexit_control &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; - _vmexit_control &= ~VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; - pr_warn_once("kvm: VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL " - "does not work properly. Using workaround\n"); - break; - default: - break; - } + switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vfm) { + case INTEL_NEHALEM_EP: /* AAK155 */ + case INTEL_NEHALEM: /* AAP115 */ + case INTEL_WESTMERE: /* AAT100 */ + case INTEL_WESTMERE_EP: /* BC86,AAY89,BD102 */ + case INTEL_NEHALEM_EX: /* BA97 */ + _vmentry_control &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + _vmexit_control &= ~VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + pr_warn_once("VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL " + "does not work properly. Using workaround\n"); + break; + default: + break; } - - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, basic_msr); /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */ - if ((vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff) > PAGE_SIZE) + if (vmx_basic_vmcs_size(basic_msr) > PAGE_SIZE) return -EIO; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: 64-bit CPUs always have VMX_BASIC_MSR[48]==0. */ - if (vmx_msr_high & (1u<<16)) + /* + * KVM expects to be able to shove all legal physical addresses into + * VMCS fields for 64-bit kernels, and per the SDM, "This bit is always + * 0 for processors that support Intel 64 architecture". + */ + if (basic_msr & VMX_BASIC_32BIT_PHYS_ADDR_ONLY) return -EIO; #endif /* Require Write-Back (WB) memory type for VMCS accesses. */ - if (((vmx_msr_high >> 18) & 15) != 6) + if (vmx_basic_vmcs_mem_type(basic_msr) != X86_MEMTYPE_WB) return -EIO; - vmcs_conf->size = vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff; - vmcs_conf->order = get_order(vmcs_conf->size); - vmcs_conf->basic_cap = vmx_msr_high & ~0x1fff; - - vmcs_conf->revision_id = vmx_msr_low; + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, misc_msr); + vmcs_conf->basic = basic_msr; vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl = _pin_based_exec_control; vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_exec_control; vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control; + vmcs_conf->cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_3rd_exec_control; vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl = _vmexit_control; vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl = _vmentry_control; + vmcs_conf->misc = misc_msr; - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) + if (enlightened_vmcs) evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls(vmcs_conf); +#endif return 0; } -struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu) +static bool __kvm_is_vmx_supported(void) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + if (!(cpuid_ecx(1) & feature_bit(VMX))) { + pr_err("VMX not supported by CPU %d\n", cpu); + return false; + } + + if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL) || + !this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)) { + pr_err("VMX not enabled (by BIOS) in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL on CPU %d\n", cpu); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static bool kvm_is_vmx_supported(void) +{ + bool supported; + + migrate_disable(); + supported = __kvm_is_vmx_supported(); + migrate_enable(); + + return supported; +} + +int vmx_check_processor_compat(void) +{ + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf; + struct vmx_capability vmx_cap; + + if (!__kvm_is_vmx_supported()) + return -EIO; + + if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf, &vmx_cap) < 0) { + pr_err("Failed to setup VMCS config on CPU %d\n", cpu); + return -EIO; + } + if (nested) + nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_conf, vmx_cap.ept); + if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config))) { + pr_err("Inconsistent VMCS config on CPU %d\n", cpu); + return -EIO; + } + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 vmxon_pointer) +{ + u64 msr; + + cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); + + asm goto("1: vmxon %[vmxon_pointer]\n\t" + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) + : : [vmxon_pointer] "m"(vmxon_pointer) + : : fault); + return 0; + +fault: + WARN_ONCE(1, "VMXON faulted, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL (0x3a) = 0x%llx\n", + rdmsrq_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr) ? 0xdeadbeef : msr); + cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); + + return -EFAULT; +} + +int vmx_enable_virtualization_cpu(void) +{ + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu)); + int r; + + if (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE) + return -EBUSY; + + /* + * This can happen if we hot-added a CPU but failed to allocate + * VP assist page for it. + */ + if (kvm_is_using_evmcs() && !hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) + return -EFAULT; + + intel_pt_handle_vmx(1); + + r = kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr); + if (r) { + intel_pt_handle_vmx(0); + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) +{ + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), + loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) + __loaded_vmcs_clear(v); +} + +void vmx_disable_virtualization_cpu(void) +{ + vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(); + + if (kvm_cpu_vmxoff()) + kvm_spurious_fault(); + + hv_reset_evmcs(); + + intel_pt_handle_vmx(0); +} + +struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu, gfp_t flags) { int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); struct page *pages; struct vmcs *vmcs; - pages = __alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL, vmcs_config.order); + pages = __alloc_pages_node(node, flags, 0); if (!pages) return NULL; vmcs = page_address(pages); - memset(vmcs, 0, vmcs_config.size); + memset(vmcs, 0, vmx_basic_vmcs_size(vmcs_config.basic)); /* KVM supports Enlightened VMCS v1 only */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + if (kvm_is_using_evmcs()) vmcs->hdr.revision_id = KVM_EVMCS_VERSION; else - vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; + vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(vmcs_config.basic); if (shadow) vmcs->hdr.shadow_vmcs = 1; @@ -2414,7 +3022,7 @@ struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu) void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs) { - free_pages((unsigned long)vmcs, vmcs_config.order); + free_page((unsigned long)vmcs); } /* @@ -2438,26 +3046,24 @@ int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs) return -ENOMEM; + vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); + loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = NULL; - loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs); + loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false; + loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1; + loaded_vmcs->launched = 0; if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) { - loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap = (unsigned long *) + __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap) goto out_vmcs; memset(loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); - - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && - static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) && - (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP)) { - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = - (struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)loaded_vmcs->vmcs; - - evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1; - } } memset(&loaded_vmcs->host_state, 0, sizeof(struct vmcs_host_state)); + memset(&loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow, 0, + sizeof(struct vmcs_controls_shadow)); return 0; @@ -2483,7 +3089,7 @@ static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void) for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct vmcs *vmcs; - vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(false, cpu); + vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(false, cpu, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vmcs) { free_kvm_area(); return -ENOMEM; @@ -2499,8 +3105,8 @@ static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void) * still be marked with revision_id reported by * physical CPU. */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; + if (kvm_is_using_evmcs()) + vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(vmcs_config.basic); per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = vmcs; } @@ -2523,7 +3129,7 @@ static void fix_pmode_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg, save->dpl = save->selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; save->s = 1; } - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, save, seg); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, save, seg); } static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -2532,7 +3138,7 @@ static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); /* - * Update real mode segment cache. It may be not up-to-date if sement + * Update real mode segment cache. It may be not up-to-date if segment * register was written while vcpu was in a guest mode. */ vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES); @@ -2544,9 +3150,7 @@ static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0; - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); - - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR); flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); flags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; @@ -2556,7 +3160,7 @@ static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~X86_CR4_VME) | (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & X86_CR4_VME)); - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]); fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]); @@ -2588,9 +3192,8 @@ static void fix_rmode_seg(int seg, struct kvm_segment *save) var.type = 0x3; var.avl = 0; if (save->base & 0xf) - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: segment base is not " - "paragraph aligned when entering " - "protected mode (seg=%d)", seg); + pr_warn_once("segment base is not paragraph aligned " + "when entering protected mode (seg=%d)", seg); } vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var.selector); @@ -2605,6 +3208,15 @@ static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm); + /* + * KVM should never use VM86 to virtualize Real Mode when L2 is active, + * as using VM86 is unnecessary if unrestricted guest is enabled, and + * if unrestricted guest is disabled, VM-Enter (from L1) with CR0.PG=0 + * should VM-Fail and KVM should reject userspace attempts to stuff + * CR0.PG=0 when L2 is active. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu)); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR); vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES); vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS); @@ -2615,14 +3227,6 @@ static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 1; - /* - * Very old userspace does not call KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR before entering - * vcpu. Warn the user that an update is overdue. - */ - if (!kvm_vmx->tss_addr) - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR need to be " - "called before entering vcpu\n"); - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, kvm_vmx->tss_addr); @@ -2636,7 +3240,7 @@ static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags); vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) | X86_CR4_VME); - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]); fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]); @@ -2644,28 +3248,29 @@ static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]); fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]); fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]); - - kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); } -void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) +int vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct shared_msr_entry *msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER); - if (!msr) - return; + /* Nothing to do if hardware doesn't support EFER. */ + if (!vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER)) + return 0; vcpu->arch.efer = efer; - if (efer & EFER_LMA) { - vm_entry_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); - msr->data = efer; - } else { - vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (efer & EFER_LMA) + vm_entry_controls_setbit(vmx, VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); + else + vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); +#else + if (KVM_BUG_ON(efer & EFER_LMA, vcpu->kvm)) + return 1; +#endif - msr->data = efer & ~EFER_LME; - } - setup_msrs(vmx); + vmx_setup_uret_msrs(vmx); + return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 @@ -2689,58 +3294,119 @@ static void enter_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer & ~EFER_LMA); } #endif -static void vmx_flush_tlb_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr) +void vmx_flush_tlb_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + /* + * INVEPT must be issued when EPT is enabled, irrespective of VPID, as + * the CPU is not required to invalidate guest-physical mappings on + * VM-Entry, even if VPID is disabled. Guest-physical mappings are + * associated with the root EPT structure and not any particular VPID + * (INVVPID also isn't required to invalidate guest-physical mappings). + */ + if (enable_ept) { + ept_sync_global(); + } else if (enable_vpid) { + if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global()) { + vpid_sync_vcpu_global(); + } else { + vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vmx->vpid); + vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vmx->nested.vpid02); + } + } +} + +static inline int vmx_get_current_vpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - int vpid = to_vmx(vcpu)->vpid; + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_cpu_has_vpid(get_vmcs12(vcpu))) + return nested_get_vpid02(vcpu); + return to_vmx(vcpu)->vpid; +} + +static u64 construct_eptp(hpa_t root_hpa) +{ + u64 eptp = root_hpa | VMX_EPTP_MT_WB; + struct kvm_mmu_page *root; - if (!vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(vpid, addr)) - vpid_sync_context(vpid); + if (kvm_mmu_is_dummy_root(root_hpa)) + return eptp | VMX_EPTP_PWL_4; /* - * If VPIDs are not supported or enabled, then the above is a no-op. - * But we don't really need a TLB flush in that case anyway, because - * each VM entry/exit includes an implicit flush when VPID is 0. + * EPT roots should always have an associated MMU page. Return a "bad" + * EPTP to induce VM-Fail instead of continuing on in a unknown state. */ + root = root_to_sp(root_hpa); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!root)) + return INVALID_PAGE; + + eptp |= (root->role.level == 5) ? VMX_EPTP_PWL_5 : VMX_EPTP_PWL_4; + + if (enable_ept_ad_bits && !root->role.ad_disabled) + eptp |= VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT; + + return eptp; } -static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void vmx_flush_tlb_ept_root(hpa_t root_hpa) { - ulong cr0_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits; + u64 eptp = construct_eptp(root_hpa); - vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~cr0_guest_owned_bits; - vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & cr0_guest_owned_bits; + if (VALID_PAGE(eptp)) + ept_sync_context(eptp); + else + ept_sync_global(); } -static void vmx_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_flush_tlb_current(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (enable_unrestricted_guest || (enable_ept && is_paging(vcpu))) - vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); + struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.mmu; + u64 root_hpa = mmu->root.hpa; + + /* No flush required if the current context is invalid. */ + if (!VALID_PAGE(root_hpa)) + return; + + if (enable_ept) + vmx_flush_tlb_ept_root(root_hpa); + else + vpid_sync_context(vmx_get_current_vpid(vcpu)); } -static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_flush_tlb_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr) { - ulong cr4_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits; + /* + * vpid_sync_vcpu_addr() is a nop if vpid==0, see the comment in + * vmx_flush_tlb_guest() for an explanation of why this is ok. + */ + vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(vmx_get_current_vpid(vcpu), addr); +} - vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~cr4_guest_owned_bits; - vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & cr4_guest_owned_bits; +void vmx_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * vpid_sync_context() is a nop if vpid==0, e.g. if enable_vpid==0 or a + * vpid couldn't be allocated for this vCPU. VM-Enter and VM-Exit are + * required to flush GVA->{G,H}PA mappings from the TLB if vpid is + * disabled (VM-Enter with vpid enabled and vpid==0 is disallowed), + * i.e. no explicit INVVPID is necessary. + */ + vpid_sync_context(vmx_get_current_vpid(vcpu)); } -static void ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; - if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR, - (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty)) + if (!kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR)) return; - if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) { + if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) { vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, mmu->pdptrs[0]); vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, mmu->pdptrs[1]); vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, mmu->pdptrs[2]); @@ -2752,57 +3418,46 @@ void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; - if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) { - mmu->pdptrs[0] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0); - mmu->pdptrs[1] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1); - mmu->pdptrs[2] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2); - mmu->pdptrs[3] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3); - } + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_pae_paging(vcpu))) + return; + + mmu->pdptrs[0] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0); + mmu->pdptrs[1] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1); + mmu->pdptrs[2] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2); + mmu->pdptrs[3] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3); - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR, - (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR, - (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty); + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR); } -static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0, - unsigned long cr0, - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +#define CR3_EXITING_BITS (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | \ + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING) + +bool vmx_is_valid_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) { - if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) - vmx_decache_cr3(vcpu); - if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) { - /* From paging/starting to nonpaging */ - vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) | - (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)); - vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu)); - } else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) { - /* From nonpaging to paging */ - vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) & - ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)); - vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu)); - } + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + return nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, cr0); - if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP)) - *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP; + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon) + return nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, cr0); + + return true; } void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long hw_cr0; + unsigned long hw_cr0, old_cr0_pg; + u32 tmp; + + old_cr0_pg = kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG); hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF); if (enable_unrestricted_guest) hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; else { hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON; + if (!enable_ept) + hw_cr0 |= X86_CR0_WP; if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) enter_pmode(vcpu); @@ -2811,121 +3466,155 @@ void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) enter_rmode(vcpu); } + vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0); + vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR0); + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) { - if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) + if (!old_cr0_pg && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) enter_lmode(vcpu); - if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) + else if (old_cr0_pg && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) exit_lmode(vcpu); } #endif - if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) - ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu); + if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) { + /* + * Ensure KVM has an up-to-date snapshot of the guest's CR3. If + * the below code _enables_ CR3 exiting, vmx_cache_reg() will + * (correctly) stop reading vmcs.GUEST_CR3 because it thinks + * KVM's CR3 is installed. + */ + if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3)) + vmx_cache_reg(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); - vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0); - vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; + /* + * When running with EPT but not unrestricted guest, KVM must + * intercept CR3 accesses when paging is _disabled_. This is + * necessary because restricted guests can't actually run with + * paging disabled, and so KVM stuffs its own CR3 in order to + * run the guest when identity mapped page tables. + * + * Do _NOT_ check the old CR0.PG, e.g. to optimize away the + * update, it may be stale with respect to CR3 interception, + * e.g. after nested VM-Enter. + * + * Lastly, honor L1's desires, i.e. intercept CR3 loads and/or + * stores to forward them to L1, even if KVM does not need to + * intercept them to preserve its identity mapped page tables. + */ + if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) { + exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CR3_EXITING_BITS); + } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CR3_EXITING_BITS); + } else { + tmp = exec_controls_get(vmx); + tmp &= ~CR3_EXITING_BITS; + tmp |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CR3_EXITING_BITS; + exec_controls_set(vmx, tmp); + } + + /* Note, vmx_set_cr4() consumes the new vcpu->arch.cr0. */ + if ((old_cr0_pg ^ cr0) & X86_CR0_PG) + vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu)); + + /* + * When !CR0_PG -> CR0_PG, vcpu->arch.cr3 becomes active, but + * GUEST_CR3 is still vmx->ept_identity_map_addr if EPT + !URG. + */ + if (!(old_cr0_pg & X86_CR0_PG) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) + kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); + } /* depends on vcpu->arch.cr0 to be set to a new value */ - vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); + vmx->vt.emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu); } -static int get_ept_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int vmx_get_max_ept_level(void) { - if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels() && (cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) > 48)) + if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels()) return 5; return 4; } -u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root_hpa) -{ - u64 eptp = VMX_EPTP_MT_WB; - - eptp |= (get_ept_level(vcpu) == 5) ? VMX_EPTP_PWL_5 : VMX_EPTP_PWL_4; - - if (enable_ept_ad_bits && - (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu))) - eptp |= VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT; - eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK); - - return eptp; -} - -void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) +void vmx_load_mmu_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t root_hpa, int root_level) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + bool update_guest_cr3 = true; unsigned long guest_cr3; - u64 eptp; - guest_cr3 = cr3; if (enable_ept) { - eptp = construct_eptp(vcpu, cr3); - vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp); - - if (kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush) { - spin_lock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer = eptp; - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match - = EPT_POINTERS_CHECK; - spin_unlock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - } + KVM_MMU_WARN_ON(root_to_sp(root_hpa) && + root_level != root_to_sp(root_hpa)->role.level); + vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, construct_eptp(root_hpa)); - if (enable_unrestricted_guest || is_paging(vcpu) || - is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - guest_cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu); - else + hv_track_root_tdp(vcpu, root_hpa); + + if (!enable_unrestricted_guest && !is_paging(vcpu)) guest_cr3 = to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr; - ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu); + else if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3)) + guest_cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3; + else /* vmcs.GUEST_CR3 is already up-to-date. */ + update_guest_cr3 = false; + vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu); + } else { + guest_cr3 = root_hpa | kvm_get_active_pcid(vcpu) | + kvm_get_active_cr3_lam_bits(vcpu); } - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3); + if (update_guest_cr3) + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3); +} + +bool vmx_is_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) +{ + /* + * We operate under the default treatment of SMM, so VMX cannot be + * enabled under SMM. Note, whether or not VMXE is allowed at all, + * i.e. is a reserved bit, is handled by common x86 code. + */ + if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) && is_smm(vcpu)) + return false; + + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && !nested_cr4_valid(vcpu, cr4)) + return false; + + return true; } -int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) +void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) { + unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu); + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long hw_cr4; + /* * Pass through host's Machine Check Enable value to hw_cr4, which * is in force while we are in guest mode. Do not let guests control * this bit, even if host CR4.MCE == 0. */ - unsigned long hw_cr4; - hw_cr4 = (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE) | (cr4 & ~X86_CR4_MCE); if (enable_unrestricted_guest) hw_cr4 |= KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; - else if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) + else if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) hw_cr4 |= KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON; else hw_cr4 |= KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON; - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP) && vmx_umip_emulated()) { + if (vmx_umip_emulated()) { if (cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP) { - vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); + secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_UMIP; } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || - !nested_cpu_has2(get_vmcs12(vcpu), SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC)) - vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); - } - - if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) { - /* - * To use VMXON (and later other VMX instructions), a guest - * must first be able to turn on cr4.VMXE (see handle_vmon()). - * So basically the check on whether to allow nested VMX - * is here. We operate under the default treatment of SMM, - * so VMX cannot be enabled under SMM. - */ - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) || is_smm(vcpu)) - return 1; + !nested_cpu_has2(get_vmcs12(vcpu), SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC)) { + secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); + } } - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && !nested_cr4_valid(vcpu, cr4)) - return 1; - vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4; + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR4); if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) { if (enable_ept) { @@ -2954,7 +3643,9 @@ int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4); vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4); - return 0; + + if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & (X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_PKE)) + vcpu->arch.cpuid_dynamic_bits_dirty = true; } void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) @@ -2993,7 +3684,7 @@ void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) var->g = (ar >> 15) & 1; } -static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) +u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) { struct kvm_segment s; @@ -3004,39 +3695,49 @@ static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) return vmx_read_guest_seg_base(to_vmx(vcpu), seg); } -int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int __vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool no_cache) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + int ar; if (unlikely(vmx->rmode.vm86_active)) return 0; - else { - int ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, VCPU_SREG_SS); - return VMX_AR_DPL(ar); - } + + if (no_cache) + ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES); + else + ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, VCPU_SREG_SS); + return VMX_AR_DPL(ar); +} + +int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return __vmx_get_cpl(vcpu, false); +} + +int vmx_get_cpl_no_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return __vmx_get_cpl(vcpu, true); } static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var) { u32 ar; - if (var->unusable || !var->present) - ar = 1 << 16; - else { - ar = var->type & 15; - ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4; - ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5; - ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7; - ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12; - ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13; - ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14; - ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15; - } + ar = var->type & 15; + ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4; + ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5; + ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7; + ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12; + ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13; + ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14; + ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15; + ar |= (var->unusable || !var->present) << 16; return ar; } -void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) +void __vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg]; @@ -3049,7 +3750,7 @@ void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector); else if (var->s) fix_rmode_seg(seg, &vmx->rmode.segs[seg]); - goto out; + return; } vmcs_writel(sf->base, var->base); @@ -3067,16 +3768,20 @@ void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) * tree. Newer qemu binaries with that qemu fix would not need this * kvm hack. */ - if (enable_unrestricted_guest && (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR)) + if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu) && (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR)) var->type |= 0x1; /* Accessed */ vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(var)); +} -out: - vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); +void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) +{ + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, var, seg); + + to_vmx(vcpu)->vt.emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu); } -static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l) +void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l) { u32 ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(to_vmx(vcpu), VCPU_SREG_CS); @@ -3084,25 +3789,25 @@ static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l) *l = (ar >> 13) & 1; } -static void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) { dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT); dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE); } -static void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) { vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, dt->size); vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, dt->address); } -static void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) { dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT); dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE); } -static void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) { vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, dt->size); vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, dt->address); @@ -3256,11 +3961,8 @@ static bool cs_ss_rpl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * not. * We assume that registers are always usable */ -static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +bool __vmx_guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (enable_unrestricted_guest) - return true; - /* real mode guest state checks */ if (!is_protmode(vcpu) || (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) { if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS)) @@ -3304,78 +4006,65 @@ static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return true; } -static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm) +static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *ua) { - gfn_t fn; - u16 data = 0; - int idx, r; + const void *zero_page = (const void *) __va(page_to_phys(ZERO_PAGE(0))); + u16 data; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + if (__copy_to_user(ua + PAGE_SIZE * i, zero_page, PAGE_SIZE)) + return -EFAULT; + } - idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); - fn = to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->tss_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out; data = TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE; - r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn++, &data, - TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, sizeof(u16)); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn++, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out; + if (__copy_to_user(ua + TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, &data, sizeof(u16))) + return -EFAULT; + data = ~0; - r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn, &data, - RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1, - sizeof(u8)); -out: - srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); - return r; + if (__copy_to_user(ua + RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1, &data, sizeof(u8))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; } static int init_rmode_identity_map(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm); - int i, idx, r = 0; - kvm_pfn_t identity_map_pfn; + int i, r = 0; + void __user *uaddr; u32 tmp; /* Protect kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done. */ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); if (likely(kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done)) - goto out2; + goto out; if (!kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr) kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr = VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR; - identity_map_pfn = kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - r = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, - kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out2; - idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) + uaddr = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, + IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, + kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr, + PAGE_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(uaddr)) { + r = PTR_ERR(uaddr); goto out; + } + /* Set up identity-mapping pagetable for EPT in real mode */ - for (i = 0; i < PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(tmp)); i++) { tmp = (i << 22) + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PSE); - r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, - &tmp, i * sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp)); - if (r < 0) + if (__copy_to_user(uaddr + i * sizeof(tmp), &tmp, sizeof(tmp))) { + r = -EFAULT; goto out; + } } kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done = true; out: - srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); - -out2: mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return r; } @@ -3395,36 +4084,6 @@ static void seg_setup(int seg) vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar); } -static int alloc_apic_access_page(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - struct page *page; - int r = 0; - - mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); - if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done) - goto out; - r = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, - APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r) - goto out; - - page = gfn_to_page(kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT); - if (is_error_page(page)) { - r = -EFAULT; - goto out; - } - - /* - * Do not pin the page in memory, so that memory hot-unplug - * is able to migrate it. - */ - put_page(page); - kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done = true; -out: - mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); - return r; -} - int allocate_vpid(void) { int vpid; @@ -3450,232 +4109,200 @@ void free_vpid(int vpid) spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); } -static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type) +static void vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - return; - - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(); - /* - * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals - * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. - * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. + * When KVM is a nested hypervisor on top of Hyper-V and uses + * 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature L0 needs to know that MSR + * bitmap has changed. */ - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); + if (kvm_is_using_evmcs()) { + struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = (void *)vmx->vmcs01.vmcs; + if (evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap) + evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= + ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP; } + + vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true; } -static __always_inline void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type) +void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type, bool set) { - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) return; - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(); + vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(vmx); - /* - * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals - * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. - * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. - */ - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-low */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-low */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-high */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-high */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) { + if (!set && kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ)) + vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap, msr); + else + vmx_set_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap, msr); + } + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) { + if (!set && kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE)) + vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap, msr); + else + vmx_set_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap, msr); } } -static __always_inline void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type, bool value) +static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (value) - vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); - else - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); -} + /* + * x2APIC indices for 64-bit accesses into the RDMSR and WRMSR halves + * of the MSR bitmap. KVM emulates APIC registers up through 0x3f0, + * i.e. MSR 0x83f, and so only needs to dynamically manipulate 64 bits. + */ + const int read_idx = APIC_BASE_MSR / BITS_PER_LONG_LONG; + const int write_idx = read_idx + (0x800 / sizeof(u64)); + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u64 *msr_bitmap = (u64 *)vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; + u8 mode; -static u8 vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u8 mode = 0; + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap() || WARN_ON_ONCE(!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))) + return; if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() && - (vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) & + (secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx) & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) { - mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC; + mode = MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC; if (enable_apicv && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV; + } else { + mode = 0; } - return mode; -} + if (mode == vmx->x2apic_msr_bitmap_mode) + return; -static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u8 mode) -{ - int msr; + vmx->x2apic_msr_bitmap_mode = mode; - for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) { - unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG; - msr_bitmap[word] = (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) ? 0 : ~0; - msr_bitmap[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0; - } + /* + * Reset the bitmap for MSRs 0x800 - 0x83f. Leave AMD's uber-extended + * registers (0x840 and above) intercepted, KVM doesn't support them. + * Intercept all writes by default and poke holes as needed. Pass + * through reads for all valid registers by default in x2APIC+APICv + * mode, only the current timer count needs on-demand emulation by KVM. + */ + if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) + msr_bitmap[read_idx] = ~kvm_lapic_readable_reg_mask(vcpu->arch.apic); + else + msr_bitmap[read_idx] = ~0ull; + msr_bitmap[write_idx] = ~0ull; - if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC) { - /* - * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt - * delivery is not in use. - */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW); - if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) { - vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W); - } + /* + * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt + * delivery is not in use. + */ + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW, + !(mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC)); + + if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) { + vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W); + if (enable_ipiv) + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR), MSR_TYPE_RW); } } -void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; - u8 mode = vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(vcpu); - u8 changed = mode ^ vmx->msr_bitmap_mode; - - if (!changed) - return; - - if (changed & (MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC | MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV)) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(msr_bitmap, mode); - - vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = mode; -} - -void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; bool flag = !(vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN); u32 i; - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.addr_range; i++) { - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges; i++) { + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); } } -static bool vmx_get_enable_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void vmx_recalc_msr_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return enable_apicv; -} + bool intercept; -static bool vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - void *vapic_page; - u32 vppr; - int rvi; + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + return; - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) || - !nested_cpu_has_vid(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) || - WARN_ON_ONCE(!vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page)) - return false; + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_TYPE_R); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); +#endif + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW); + if (kvm_cstate_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C1_RES, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + } + if (kvm_aperfmperf_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_APERF, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_MPERF, MSR_TYPE_R); + } - rvi = vmx_get_rvi(); + /* PT MSRs can be passed through iff PT is exposed to the guest. */ + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) + pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu); - vapic_page = kmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - vppr = *((u32 *)(vapic_page + APIC_PROCPRI)); - kunmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); + if (vcpu->arch.xfd_no_write_intercept) + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XFD, MSR_TYPE_RW); - return ((rvi & 0xf0) > (vppr & 0xf0)); -} + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW, + !to_vmx(vcpu)->spec_ctrl); -static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - bool nested) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - int pi_vec = nested ? POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR : POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; + if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_XFD)) + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, MSR_TYPE_R, + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XFD)); - if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) { - /* - * The vector of interrupt to be delivered to vcpu had - * been set in PIR before this function. - * - * Following cases will be reached in this block, and - * we always send a notification event in all cases as - * explained below. - * - * Case 1: vcpu keeps in non-root mode. Sending a - * notification event posts the interrupt to vcpu. - * - * Case 2: vcpu exits to root mode and is still - * runnable. PIR will be synced to vIRR before the - * next vcpu entry. Sending a notification event in - * this case has no effect, as vcpu is not in root - * mode. - * - * Case 3: vcpu exits to root mode and is blocked. - * vcpu_block() has already synced PIR to vIRR and - * never blocks vcpu if vIRR is not cleared. Therefore, - * a blocked vcpu here does not wait for any requested - * interrupts in PIR, and sending a notification event - * which has no effect is safe here. - */ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W, + !guest_has_pred_cmd_msr(vcpu)); - apic->send_IPI_mask(get_cpu_mask(vcpu->cpu), pi_vec); - return true; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W, + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)); + + if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK)) { + intercept = !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK); + + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PL1_SSP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PL2_SSP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); } -#endif - return false; + + if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) || kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) { + intercept = !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBT) && + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK); + + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_U_CET, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_S_CET, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + } + + /* + * x2APIC and LBR MSR intercepts are modified on-demand and cannot be + * filtered by userspace. + */ +} + +void vmx_recalc_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vmx_recalc_msr_intercepts(vcpu); } static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, @@ -3683,6 +4310,13 @@ static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + /* + * DO NOT query the vCPU's vmcs12, as vmcs12 is dynamically allocated + * and freed, and must not be accessed outside of vcpu->mutex. The + * vCPU's cached PI NV is valid if and only if posted interrupts + * enabled in its vmcs12, i.e. checking the vector also checks that + * L1 has enabled posted interrupts for L2. + */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && vector == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) { /* @@ -3691,9 +4325,21 @@ static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, */ vmx->nested.pi_pending = true; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + + /* + * This pairs with the smp_mb_*() after setting vcpu->mode in + * vcpu_enter_guest() to guarantee the vCPU sees the event + * request if triggering a posted interrupt "fails" because + * vcpu->mode != IN_GUEST_MODE. The extra barrier is needed as + * the smb_wmb() in kvm_make_request() only ensures everything + * done before making the request is visible when the request + * is visible, it doesn't ensure ordering between the store to + * vcpu->requests and the load from vcpu->mode. + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + /* the PIR and ON have been set by L1. */ - if (!kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, true)) - kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR); return 0; } return -1; @@ -3705,24 +4351,36 @@ static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * 2. If target vcpu isn't running(root mode), kick it to pick up the * interrupt from PIR in next vmentry. */ -static void vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) +static int vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) { - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct vcpu_vt *vt = to_vt(vcpu); int r; r = vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector); if (!r) - return; + return 0; - if (pi_test_and_set_pir(vector, &vmx->pi_desc)) - return; + /* Note, this is called iff the local APIC is in-kernel. */ + if (!vcpu->arch.apic->apicv_active) + return -1; - /* If a previous notification has sent the IPI, nothing to do. */ - if (pi_test_and_set_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) - return; + __vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, &vt->pi_desc, vector); + return 0; +} - if (!kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, false)) +void vmx_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode, + int trig_mode, int vector) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu; + + if (vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector)) { + kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + } else { + trace_kvm_apicv_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode, + trig_mode, vector); + } } /* @@ -3735,7 +4393,6 @@ void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { u32 low32, high32; unsigned long tmpl; - struct desc_ptr dt; unsigned long cr0, cr3, cr4; cr0 = read_cr0(); @@ -3771,15 +4428,23 @@ void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs_write16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */ vmcs_write16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8); /* 22.2.4 */ - store_idt(&dt); - vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, dt.address); /* 22.2.4 */ - vmx->host_idt_base = dt.address; + vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idt_base); /* 22.2.4 */ vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, (unsigned long)vmx_vmexit); /* 22.2.5 */ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32, high32); vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); + + /* + * SYSENTER is used for 32-bit system calls on either 32-bit or + * 64-bit kernels. It is always zero If neither is allowed, otherwise + * vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs loads it with the per-CPU entry stack (and may + * have already done so!). + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) + vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0); + + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); /* 22.2.3 */ if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { @@ -3788,18 +4453,38 @@ void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) } if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) - vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_efer); + vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_EFER, kvm_host.efer); + + /* + * Supervisor shadow stack is not enabled on host side, i.e., + * host IA32_S_CET.SHSTK_EN bit is guaranteed to 0 now, per SDM + * description(RDSSP instruction), SSP is not readable in CPL0, + * so resetting the two registers to 0s at VM-Exit does no harm + * to kernel execution. When execution flow exits to userspace, + * SSP is reloaded from IA32_PL3_SSP. Check SDM Vol.2A/B Chapter + * 3 and 4 for details. + */ + if (cpu_has_load_cet_ctrl()) { + vmcs_writel(HOST_S_CET, kvm_host.s_cet); + vmcs_writel(HOST_SSP, 0); + vmcs_writel(HOST_INTR_SSP_TABLE, 0); + } } void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS; - if (enable_ept) - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits |= X86_CR4_PGE; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu; + + vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = KVM_POSSIBLE_CR4_GUEST_BITS & + ~vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_rsvd_bits; + if (!enable_ept) { + vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= ~X86_CR4_TLBFLUSH_BITS; + vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= ~X86_CR4_PDPTR_BITS; + } if (is_guest_mode(&vmx->vcpu)) - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= - ~get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu)->cr4_guest_host_mask; - vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits); + vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= + ~get_vmcs12(vcpu)->cr4_guest_host_mask; + vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits); } static u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) @@ -3812,49 +4497,106 @@ static u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) if (!enable_vnmi) pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS; - /* Enable the preemption timer dynamically */ - pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; + if (!enable_preemption_timer) + pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; + return pin_based_exec_ctrl; } -static void vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static u32 vmx_get_initial_vmentry_ctrl(void) +{ + u32 vmentry_ctrl = vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl; + + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system()) + vmentry_ctrl &= ~(VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL); + /* + * IA32e mode, and loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically. + */ + vmentry_ctrl &= ~(VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER | + VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); + + return vmentry_ctrl; +} + +static u32 vmx_get_initial_vmexit_ctrl(void) +{ + u32 vmexit_ctrl = vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl; + + /* + * Not used by KVM and never set in vmcs01 or vmcs02, but emulated for + * nested virtualization and thus allowed to be set in vmcs12. + */ + vmexit_ctrl &= ~(VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER | + VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER); + + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system()) + vmexit_ctrl &= ~(VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | + VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL); + /* Loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically */ + return vmexit_ctrl & + ~(VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER); +} + +void vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); - else - vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_apicv_status = true; + return; } - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); + pin_controls_set(vmx, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); + + secondary_exec_controls_changebit(vmx, + SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY, + kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)); + if (enable_ipiv) + tertiary_exec_controls_changebit(vmx, TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT, + kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)); + + vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(vcpu); } -u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl; + /* + * Not used by KVM, but fully supported for nesting, i.e. are allowed in + * vmcs12 and propagated to vmcs02 when set in vmcs12. + */ + exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | + CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG | + CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING); + + /* INTR_WINDOW_EXITING and NMI_WINDOW_EXITING are toggled dynamically */ + exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING); + if (vmx->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT) exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING; - if (!cpu_need_tpr_shadow(&vmx->vcpu)) { + if (!cpu_need_tpr_shadow(&vmx->vcpu)) exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) + exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING); + else exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING; #endif - } - if (!enable_ept) - exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING; + /* No need to intercept CR3 access or INVPLG when using EPT. */ + if (enable_ept) + exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING); if (kvm_mwait_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING); @@ -3863,14 +4605,91 @@ u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) return exec_control; } +static u64 vmx_tertiary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u64 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_3rd_exec_ctrl; + + /* + * IPI virtualization relies on APICv. Disable IPI virtualization if + * APICv is inhibited. + */ + if (!enable_ipiv || !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)) + exec_control &= ~TERTIARY_EXEC_IPI_VIRT; -static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) + return exec_control; +} + +/* + * Adjust a single secondary execution control bit to intercept/allow an + * instruction in the guest. This is usually done based on whether or not a + * feature has been exposed to the guest in order to correctly emulate faults. + */ +static inline void +vmx_adjust_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 *exec_control, + u32 control, bool enabled, bool exiting) +{ + /* + * If the control is for an opt-in feature, clear the control if the + * feature is not exposed to the guest, i.e. not enabled. If the + * control is opt-out, i.e. an exiting control, clear the control if + * the feature _is_ exposed to the guest, i.e. exiting/interception is + * disabled for the associated instruction. Note, the caller is + * responsible presetting exec_control to set all supported bits. + */ + if (enabled == exiting) + *exec_control &= ~control; + + /* + * Update the nested MSR settings so that a nested VMM can/can't set + * controls for features that are/aren't exposed to the guest. + */ + if (nested && + kvm_check_has_quirk(vmx->vcpu.kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_STUFF_FEATURE_MSRS)) { + /* + * All features that can be added or removed to VMX MSRs must + * be supported in the first place for nested virtualization. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vmcs_config.nested.secondary_ctls_high & control))) + enabled = false; + + if (enabled) + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= control; + else + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= ~control; + } +} + +/* + * Wrapper macro for the common case of adjusting a secondary execution control + * based on a single guest CPUID bit, with a dedicated feature bit. This also + * verifies that the control is actually supported by KVM and hardware. + */ +#define vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, name, feat_name, ctrl_name, exiting) \ +({ \ + struct kvm_vcpu *__vcpu = &(vmx)->vcpu; \ + bool __enabled; \ + \ + if (cpu_has_vmx_##name()) { \ + __enabled = guest_cpu_cap_has(__vcpu, X86_FEATURE_##feat_name); \ + vmx_adjust_secondary_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, SECONDARY_EXEC_##ctrl_name,\ + __enabled, exiting); \ + } \ +}) + +/* More macro magic for ENABLE_/opt-in versus _EXITING/opt-out controls. */ +#define vmx_adjust_sec_exec_feature(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname) \ + vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname, ENABLE_##uname, false) + +#define vmx_adjust_sec_exec_exiting(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname) \ + vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, exec_control, lname, uname, uname##_EXITING, true) + +static u32 vmx_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu; u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl; - if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM) + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system()) exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA | SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX); if (!cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vcpu)) exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; @@ -3878,6 +4697,7 @@ static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID; if (!enable_ept) { exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT; + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_EPT_VIOLATION_VE; enable_unrestricted_guest = 0; } if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) @@ -3889,6 +4709,12 @@ static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; + /* + * KVM doesn't support VMFUNC for L1, but the control is set in KVM's + * base configuration as KVM emulates VMFUNC[EPTP_SWITCHING] for L2. + */ + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC; + /* SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled/disabled on writes to CR4.UMIP, * in vmx_set_cr4. */ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC; @@ -3900,137 +4726,112 @@ static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) */ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; - if (!enable_pml) + /* + * PML is enabled/disabled when dirty logging of memsmlots changes, but + * it needs to be set here when dirty logging is already active, e.g. + * if this vCPU was created after dirty logging was enabled. + */ + if (!enable_pml || !atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->nr_memslots_dirty_logging)) exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; - if (vmx_xsaves_supported()) { - /* Exposing XSAVES only when XSAVE is exposed */ - bool xsaves_enabled = - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); - - if (!xsaves_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; - - if (nested) { - if (xsaves_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; - } - } + vmx_adjust_sec_exec_feature(vmx, &exec_control, xsaves, XSAVES); - if (vmx_rdtscp_supported()) { - bool rdtscp_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP); - if (!rdtscp_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; + /* + * RDPID is also gated by ENABLE_RDTSCP, turn on the control if either + * feature is exposed to the guest. This creates a virtualization hole + * if both are supported in hardware but only one is exposed to the + * guest, but letting the guest execute RDTSCP or RDPID when either one + * is advertised is preferable to emulating the advertised instruction + * in KVM on #UD, and obviously better than incorrectly injecting #UD. + */ + if (cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp()) { + bool rdpid_or_rdtscp_enabled = + guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP) || + guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID); - if (nested) { - if (rdtscp_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; - } + vmx_adjust_secondary_exec_control(vmx, &exec_control, + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP, + rdpid_or_rdtscp_enabled, false); } - if (vmx_invpcid_supported()) { - /* Exposing INVPCID only when PCID is exposed */ - bool invpcid_enabled = - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID) && - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PCID); + vmx_adjust_sec_exec_feature(vmx, &exec_control, invpcid, INVPCID); - if (!invpcid_enabled) { - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; - guest_cpuid_clear(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID); - } + vmx_adjust_sec_exec_exiting(vmx, &exec_control, rdrand, RDRAND); + vmx_adjust_sec_exec_exiting(vmx, &exec_control, rdseed, RDSEED); - if (nested) { - if (invpcid_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; - } - } + vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, &exec_control, waitpkg, WAITPKG, + ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE, false); - if (vmx_rdrand_supported()) { - bool rdrand_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND); - if (rdrand_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; + if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.bus_lock_detection_enabled) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION; - if (nested) { - if (rdrand_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; - } - } + if (!kvm_notify_vmexit_enabled(vcpu->kvm)) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_NOTIFY_VM_EXITING; - if (vmx_rdseed_supported()) { - bool rdseed_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED); - if (rdseed_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; + return exec_control; +} - if (nested) { - if (rdseed_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; - } - } +static inline int vmx_get_pid_table_order(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return get_order(kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids * sizeof(*to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->pid_table)); +} + +static int vmx_alloc_ipiv_pid_table(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct page *pages; + struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm); + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || !enable_ipiv) + return 0; + + if (kvm_vmx->pid_table) + return 0; - vmx->secondary_exec_control = exec_control; + pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO, + vmx_get_pid_table_order(kvm)); + if (!pages) + return -ENOMEM; + + kvm_vmx->pid_table = (void *)page_address(pages); + return 0; } -static void ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(void) +int vmx_vcpu_precreate(struct kvm *kvm) { - /* - * EPT Misconfigurations can be generated if the value of bits 2:0 - * of an EPT paging-structure entry is 110b (write/execute). - */ - kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, - VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG_WX_VALUE); + return vmx_alloc_ipiv_pid_table(kvm); } #define VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP 0 -/* - * Sets up the vmcs for emulated real mode. - */ -static void vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +static void init_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - int i; + struct kvm *kvm = vmx->vcpu.kvm; + struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm); if (nested) - nested_vmx_vcpu_setup(); + nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(); if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap)); - vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); /* 22.3.1.5 */ + vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, INVALID_GPA); /* 22.3.1.5 */ /* Control */ - vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); - vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = -1; + pin_controls_set(vmx, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); - vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_exec_control(vmx)); + exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_exec_control(vmx)); if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(vmx); - vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - vmx->secondary_exec_control); + secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx)); + if (vmx->ve_info) + vmcs_write64(VE_INFORMATION_ADDRESS, + __pa(vmx->ve_info)); } - if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)) { + if (cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls()) + tertiary_exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_tertiary_exec_control(vmx)); + + if (enable_apicv && lapic_in_kernel(&vmx->vcpu)) { vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, 0); vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, 0); vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, 0); @@ -4039,15 +4840,23 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0); vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR); - vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->pi_desc))); + vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->vt.pi_desc))); + } + + if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(&vmx->vcpu)) { + vmcs_write64(PID_POINTER_TABLE, __pa(kvm_vmx->pid_table)); + vmcs_write16(LAST_PID_POINTER_INDEX, kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids - 1); } - if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) { + if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(kvm)) { vmcs_write32(PLE_GAP, ple_gap); vmx->ple_window = ple_window; vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; } + if (kvm_notify_vmexit_enabled(kvm)) + vmcs_write32(NOTIFY_WINDOW, kvm->arch.notify_window); + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0); vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0); vmcs_write32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0); /* 22.2.1 */ @@ -4070,75 +4879,99 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat); - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i) { - u32 index = vmx_msr_index[i]; - u32 data_low, data_high; - int j = vmx->nmsrs; - - if (rdmsr_safe(index, &data_low, &data_high) < 0) - continue; - if (wrmsr_safe(index, data_low, data_high) < 0) - continue; - vmx->guest_msrs[j].index = i; - vmx->guest_msrs[j].data = 0; - vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = -1ull; - ++vmx->nmsrs; - } - - vmx->arch_capabilities = kvm_get_arch_capabilities(); - - vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmx_vmexit_ctrl()); + vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vmx_get_initial_vmexit_ctrl()); /* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */ - vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmx_vmentry_ctrl()); + vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vmx_get_initial_vmentry_ctrl()); - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS; - vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~X86_CR0_TS); + vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = vmx_l1_guest_owned_cr0_bits(); + vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits); set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx); - if (vmx_xsaves_supported()) + if (vmx->vpid != 0) + vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid); + + if (cpu_has_vmx_xsaves()) vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP); if (enable_pml) { vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg)); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); + vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_HEAD_INDEX); } - if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit()) - vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull); + vmx_write_encls_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu, NULL); - if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) { + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) { memset(&vmx->pt_desc, 0, sizeof(vmx->pt_desc)); /* Bit[6~0] are forced to 1, writes are ignored. */ vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask = 0x7F; vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL, 0); } + + vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0); + + vmx_guest_debugctl_write(&vmx->vcpu, 0); + + if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) { + vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0); + if (cpu_need_tpr_shadow(&vmx->vcpu)) + vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, + __pa(vmx->vcpu.arch.apic->regs)); + vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0); + } + + vmx_setup_uret_msrs(vmx); +} + +static void __vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + init_vmcs(vmx); + + if (nested && + kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_STUFF_FEATURE_MSRS)) + memcpy(&vmx->nested.msrs, &vmcs_config.nested, sizeof(vmx->nested.msrs)); + + vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(vcpu); + + vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; + vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = INVALID_GPA; + vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV + vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = EVMPTR_INVALID; +#endif + + if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_STUFF_FEATURE_MSRS)) + vcpu->arch.microcode_version = 0x100000000ULL; + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED; + + /* + * Enforce invariant: pi_desc.nv is always either POSTED_INTR_VECTOR + * or POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR. + */ + vmx->vt.pi_desc.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; + __pi_set_sn(&vmx->vt.pi_desc); } -static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) +void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct msr_data apic_base_msr; - u64 cr0; + + if (!init_event) + __vmx_vcpu_reset(vcpu); vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0; vmx->spec_ctrl = 0; - vcpu->arch.microcode_version = 0x100000000ULL; - vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val(); - kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0); + vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control = 0; - if (!init_event) { - apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | - MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE; - if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu)) - apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP; - apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true; - kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr); - } - - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = -1; + kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0); seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS); vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000); @@ -4160,91 +4993,68 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082); - if (!init_event) { - vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0); - } - - kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED); - kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, 0); vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0); vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); + vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE); vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0); vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0); if (kvm_mpx_supported()) vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0); - setup_msrs(vmx); - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); /* 22.2.1 */ - if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && !init_event) { - vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0); - if (cpu_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu)) - vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, - __pa(vcpu->arch.apic->regs)); - vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0); + if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK)) { + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SSP, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE, 0); } + if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_IBT) || + kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK)) + vmcs_writel(GUEST_S_CET, 0); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); - if (vmx->vpid != 0) - vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid); - - cr0 = X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET; - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = cr0; - vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, cr0); /* enter rmode */ - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, 0); - vmx_set_efer(vcpu, 0); - - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); - vpid_sync_context(vmx->vpid); - if (init_event) - vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); + + vmx_update_fb_clear_dis(vcpu, vmx); } -static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING); + exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING); } -static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!enable_vnmi || vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) { - enable_irq_window(vcpu); + vmx_enable_irq_window(vcpu); return; } - vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING); + exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING); } -static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool reinjected) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); uint32_t intr; int irq = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr; - trace_kvm_inj_virq(irq); + trace_kvm_inj_virq(irq, vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft, reinjected); ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections; if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { int inc_eip = 0; if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; - if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, irq, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE) - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); + kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, irq, inc_eip); return; } intr = irq | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; @@ -4259,7 +5069,7 @@ static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); } -static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); @@ -4280,8 +5090,7 @@ static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = false; if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { - if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, NMI_VECTOR, 0) != EMULATE_DONE) - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); + kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, NMI_VECTOR, 0); return; } @@ -4325,44 +5134,82 @@ void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked) } } -static int vmx_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +bool vmx_nmi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) + return false; + + if (!enable_vnmi && to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked) + return true; + + return (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & + (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS | GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | + GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI)); +} + +int vmx_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection) { if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) - return 0; + return -EBUSY; - if (!enable_vnmi && - to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked) - return 0; + /* An NMI must not be injected into L2 if it's supposed to VM-Exit. */ + if (for_injection && is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) + return -EBUSY; - return !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & - (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS | GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI - | GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI)); + return !vmx_nmi_blocked(vcpu); } -static int vmx_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +bool __vmx_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending && - vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) && - !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & - (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)); + return !(vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) || + (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & + (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)); } -static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr) +bool vmx_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - int ret; + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) + return false; + + return __vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu); +} + +int vmx_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection) +{ + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) + return -EBUSY; + + /* + * An IRQ must not be injected into L2 if it's supposed to VM-Exit, + * e.g. if the IRQ arrived asynchronously after checking nested events. + */ + if (for_injection && is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) + return -EBUSY; + + return !vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu); +} + +int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr) +{ + void __user *ret; if (enable_unrestricted_guest) return 0; - ret = x86_set_memory_region(kvm, TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, addr, - PAGE_SIZE * 3); - if (ret) - return ret; + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + ret = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, addr, + PAGE_SIZE * 3); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + if (IS_ERR(ret)) + return PTR_ERR(ret); + to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->tss_addr = addr; - return init_rmode_tss(kvm); + + return init_rmode_tss(kvm, ret); } -static int vmx_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr) +int vmx_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr) { to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr = ident_addr; return 0; @@ -4380,12 +5227,10 @@ static bool rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP) return false; - /* fall through */ + fallthrough; case DB_VECTOR: - if (vcpu->guest_debug & - (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) - return false; - /* fall through */ + return !(vcpu->guest_debug & + (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)); case DE_VECTOR: case OF_VECTOR: case BR_VECTOR: @@ -4395,7 +5240,6 @@ static bool rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) case GP_VECTOR: case MF_VECTOR: return true; - break; } return false; } @@ -4408,10 +5252,10 @@ static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * Cause the #SS fault with 0 error code in VM86 mode. */ if (((vec == GP_VECTOR) || (vec == SS_VECTOR)) && err_code == 0) { - if (kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE) { + if (kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0)) { if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) { vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0; - return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); + return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu); } return 1; } @@ -4427,65 +5271,99 @@ static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return 1; } +static int handle_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */ + return 1; +} + /* - * Trigger machine check on the host. We assume all the MSRs are already set up - * by the CPU and that we still run on the same CPU as the MCE occurred on. - * We pass a fake environment to the machine check handler because we want - * the guest to be always treated like user space, no matter what context - * it used internally. + * If the host has split lock detection disabled, then #AC is + * unconditionally injected into the guest, which is the pre split lock + * detection behaviour. + * + * If the host has split lock detection enabled then #AC is + * only injected into the guest when: + * - Guest CPL == 3 (user mode) + * - Guest has #AC detection enabled in CR0 + * - Guest EFLAGS has AC bit set */ -static void kvm_machine_check(void) +bool vmx_guest_inject_ac(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) - struct pt_regs regs = { - .cs = 3, /* Fake ring 3 no matter what the guest ran on */ - .flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF, - }; + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT)) + return true; - do_machine_check(®s, 0); -#endif + return vmx_get_cpl(vcpu) == 3 && kvm_is_cr0_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR0_AM) && + (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_AC); } -static int handle_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static bool is_xfd_nm_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - /* already handled by vcpu_run */ - return 1; + return vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->xfd && + !kvm_is_cr0_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR0_TS); } -static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int handle_exception_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run; u32 intr_info, ex_no, error_code; - unsigned long cr2, rip, dr6; + unsigned long cr2, dr6; u32 vect_info; - enum emulation_result er; vect_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info; - intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info; + intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu); - if (is_machine_check(intr_info)) - return handle_machine_check(vcpu); + /* + * Machine checks are handled by handle_exception_irqoff(), or by + * vmx_vcpu_run() if a #MC occurs on VM-Entry. NMIs are handled by + * vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(). + */ + if (is_machine_check(intr_info) || is_nmi(intr_info)) + return 1; - if (is_nmi(intr_info)) - return 1; /* already handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */ + /* + * Queue the exception here instead of in handle_nm_fault_irqoff(). + * This ensures the nested_vmx check is not skipped so vmexit can + * be reflected to L1 (when it intercepts #NM) before reaching this + * point. + */ + if (is_nm_fault(intr_info)) { + kvm_queue_exception_p(vcpu, NM_VECTOR, + is_xfd_nm_fault(vcpu) ? vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err : 0); + return 1; + } if (is_invalid_opcode(intr_info)) return handle_ud(vcpu); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_ve_fault(intr_info))) { + struct vmx_ve_information *ve_info = vmx->ve_info; + + WARN_ONCE(ve_info->exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION, + "Unexpected #VE on VM-Exit reason 0x%x", ve_info->exit_reason); + dump_vmcs(vcpu); + kvm_mmu_print_sptes(vcpu, ve_info->guest_physical_address, "#VE"); + return 1; + } + error_code = 0; if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE); if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && is_gp_fault(intr_info)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_vmware_backdoor); - er = kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, - EMULTYPE_VMWARE | EMULTYPE_NO_UD_ON_FAIL); - if (er == EMULATE_USER_EXIT) - return 0; - else if (er != EMULATE_DONE) + + /* + * VMware backdoor emulation on #GP interception only handles + * IN{S}, OUT{S}, and RDPMC, none of which generate a non-zero + * error code on #GP. + */ + if (error_code) { kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code); - return 1; + return 1; + } + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP); } /* @@ -4497,18 +5375,26 @@ static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) !(is_page_fault(intr_info) && !(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK))) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_SIMUL_EX; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 4; vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vect_info; vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = intr_info; vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = error_code; + vcpu->run->internal.data[3] = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu; return 0; } if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) { - cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept); - return kvm_handle_page_fault(vcpu, error_code, cr2, NULL, 0); + cr2 = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); + if (enable_ept && !vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_flags) { + /* + * EPT will cause page fault only if we need to + * detect illegal GPAs. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!allow_smaller_maxphyaddr); + kvm_fixup_and_inject_pf_error(vcpu, cr2, error_code); + return 1; + } else + return kvm_handle_page_fault(vcpu, error_code, cr2, NULL, 0); } ex_no = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; @@ -4517,24 +5403,46 @@ static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return handle_rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no, error_code); switch (ex_no) { - case AC_VECTOR: - kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, AC_VECTOR, error_code); - return 1; case DB_VECTOR: - dr6 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + dr6 = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))) { - vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15; - vcpu->arch.dr6 |= dr6 | DR6_RTM; + /* + * If the #DB was due to ICEBP, a.k.a. INT1, skip the + * instruction. ICEBP generates a trap-like #DB, but + * despite its interception control being tied to #DB, + * is an instruction intercept, i.e. the VM-Exit occurs + * on the ICEBP itself. Use the inner "skip" helper to + * avoid single-step #DB and MTF updates, as ICEBP is + * higher priority. Note, skipping ICEBP still clears + * STI and MOVSS blocking. + * + * For all other #DBs, set vmcs.PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS.BS + * if single-step is enabled in RFLAGS and STI or MOVSS + * blocking is active, as the CPU doesn't set the bit + * on VM-Exit due to #DB interception. VM-Entry has a + * consistency check that a single-step #DB is pending + * in this scenario as the previous instruction cannot + * have toggled RFLAGS.TF 0=>1 (because STI and POP/MOV + * don't modify RFLAGS), therefore the one instruction + * delay when activating single-step breakpoints must + * have already expired. Note, the CPU sets/clears BS + * as appropriate for all other VM-Exits types. + */ if (is_icebp(intr_info)) - skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR); + WARN_ON(!skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu)); + else if ((vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_TF) && + (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & + (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS))) + vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, + vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS) | DR6_BS); + + kvm_queue_exception_p(vcpu, DB_VECTOR, dr6); return 1; } - kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_FIXED_1; + kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; kvm_run->debug.arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); - /* fall through */ + fallthrough; case BP_VECTOR: /* * Update instruction length as we may reinject #BP from @@ -4544,10 +5452,23 @@ static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; - rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); - kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) + rip; + kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = ex_no; break; + case AC_VECTOR: + if (vmx_guest_inject_ac(vcpu)) { + kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, AC_VECTOR, error_code); + return 1; + } + + /* + * Handle split lock. Depending on detection mode this will + * either warn and disable split lock detection for this + * task or force SIGBUS on it. + */ + if (handle_guest_split_lock(kvm_rip_read(vcpu))) + return 1; + fallthrough; default: kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION; kvm_run->ex.exception = ex_no; @@ -4557,7 +5478,7 @@ static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 0; } -static int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static __always_inline int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { ++vcpu->stat.irq_exits; return 1; @@ -4576,13 +5497,13 @@ static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) int size, in, string; unsigned port; - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); string = (exit_qualification & 16) != 0; ++vcpu->stat.io_exits; if (string) - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); port = exit_qualification >> 16; size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1; @@ -4591,8 +5512,7 @@ static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_fast_pio(vcpu, size, port, in); } -static void -vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall) +void vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall) { /* * Patch in the VMCALL instruction: @@ -4620,18 +5540,11 @@ static int handle_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) | (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask); - if (!nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, val)) - return 1; - if (kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val)) return 1; vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, orig_val); return 0; } else { - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && - !nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, val)) - return 1; - return kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val); } } @@ -4655,8 +5568,14 @@ static int handle_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) static int handle_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - WARN_ON(!(vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP)); - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; + /* + * UMIP emulation relies on intercepting writes to CR4.UMIP, i.e. this + * and other code needs to be updated if UMIP can be guest owned. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_POSSIBLE_CR4_GUEST_BITS & X86_CR4_UMIP); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_UMIP)); + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); } static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -4667,12 +5586,12 @@ static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) int err; int ret; - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); cr = exit_qualification & 15; reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15; switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) { case 0: /* mov to cr */ - val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg); + val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg); trace_kvm_cr_write(cr, val); switch (cr) { case 0: @@ -4680,6 +5599,7 @@ static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); case 3: WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest); + err = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val); return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); case 4: @@ -4705,14 +5625,13 @@ static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } break; case 2: /* clts */ - WARN_ONCE(1, "Guest should always own CR0.TS"); - vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~X86_CR0_TS)); - trace_kvm_cr_write(0, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + KVM_BUG(1, vcpu->kvm, "Guest always owns CR0.TS"); + return -EIO; case 1: /*mov from cr*/ switch (cr) { case 3: WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest); + val = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu); kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val); @@ -4726,7 +5645,7 @@ static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) break; case 3: /* lmsw */ val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f; - trace_kvm_cr_write(0, (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & ~0xful) | val); + trace_kvm_cr_write(0, (kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~0xful) | val)); kvm_lmsw(vcpu, val); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); @@ -4743,17 +5662,18 @@ static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long exit_qualification; int dr, dr7, reg; + int err = 1; - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); dr = exit_qualification & DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_NUM; /* First, if DR does not exist, trigger UD */ if (!kvm_require_dr(vcpu, dr)) return 1; - /* Do not handle if the CPL > 0, will trigger GP on re-entry */ - if (!kvm_require_cpl(vcpu, 0)) - return 1; + if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu) > 0) + goto out; + dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); if (dr7 & DR7_GD) { /* @@ -4762,23 +5682,20 @@ static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * guest debugging itself. */ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) { - vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr6 = vcpu->arch.dr6; + vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr6 = DR6_BD | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr7 = dr7; vcpu->run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); vcpu->run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR; vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; return 0; } else { - vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15; - vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BD | DR6_RTM; - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR); + kvm_queue_exception_p(vcpu, DB_VECTOR, DR6_BD); return 1; } } if (vcpu->guest_debug == 0) { - vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); + exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); /* * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers @@ -4791,28 +5708,17 @@ static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) reg = DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_REG(exit_qualification); if (exit_qualification & TYPE_MOV_FROM_DR) { - unsigned long val; - - if (kvm_get_dr(vcpu, dr, &val)) - return 1; - kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); - } else - if (kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg))) - return 1; - - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static u64 vmx_get_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return vcpu->arch.dr6; -} + kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, kvm_get_dr(vcpu, dr)); + err = 0; + } else { + err = kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg)); + } -static void vmx_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ +out: + return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); } -static void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0); get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1); @@ -4822,58 +5728,18 @@ static void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vcpu->arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT; - vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); -} - -static void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val); -} - -static int handle_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_cpuid(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - struct msr_data msr_info; - - msr_info.index = ecx; - msr_info.host_initiated = false; - if (vmx_get_msr(vcpu, &msr_info)) { - trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx); - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } + exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); - trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, msr_info.data); - - /* FIXME: handling of bits 32:63 of rax, rdx */ - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = msr_info.data & -1u; - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (msr_info.data >> 32) & -1u; - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + /* + * exc_debug expects dr6 to be cleared after it runs, avoid that it sees + * a stale dr6 from the guest. + */ + set_debugreg(DR6_RESERVED, 6); } -static int handle_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) { - struct msr_data msr; - u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - u64 data = (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] & -1u) - | ((u64)(vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32); - - msr.data = data; - msr.index = ecx; - msr.host_initiated = false; - if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr) != 0) { - trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data); - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val); } static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -4884,8 +5750,7 @@ static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING); + exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); @@ -4893,70 +5758,18 @@ static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } -static int handle_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_vmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_invd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; -} - static int handle_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, exit_qualification); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } -static int handle_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - int err; - - err = kvm_rdpmc(vcpu); - return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); -} - -static int handle_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_xsetbv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu); - u32 index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX); - - if (kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_xsaves(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - WARN(1, "this should never happen\n"); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_xrstors(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - WARN(1, "this should never happen\n"); - return 1; -} - static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (likely(fasteoi)) { - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); int access_type, offset; access_type = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_TYPE; @@ -4972,12 +5785,12 @@ static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } } - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); } static int handle_apic_eoi_induced(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); int vector = exit_qualification & 0xff; /* EOI-induced VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */ @@ -4987,10 +5800,17 @@ static int handle_apic_eoi_induced(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int handle_apic_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - u32 offset = exit_qualification & 0xfff; + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); + + /* + * APIC-write VM-Exit is trap-like, KVM doesn't need to advance RIP and + * hardware has done any necessary aliasing, offset adjustments, etc... + * for the access. I.e. the correct value has already been written to + * the vAPIC page for the correct 16-byte chunk. KVM needs only to + * retrieve the register value and emulate the access. + */ + u32 offset = exit_qualification & 0xff0; - /* APIC-write VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */ kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, offset); return 1; } @@ -5008,7 +5828,7 @@ static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) idt_index = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK); type = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK); - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); reason = (u32)exit_qualification >> 30; if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE && idt_v) { @@ -5028,7 +5848,7 @@ static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) error_code = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE); } - /* fall through */ + fallthrough; case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION: kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); break; @@ -5041,32 +5861,21 @@ static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (!idt_v || (type != INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && type != INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR && type != INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR)) - skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - if (kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector, - type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR ? idt_index : -1, reason, - has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) { - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; - vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; - return 0; - } + WARN_ON(!skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu)); /* * TODO: What about debug traps on tss switch? * Are we supposed to inject them and update dr6? */ - - return 1; + return kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector, + type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR ? idt_index : -1, + reason, has_error_code, error_code); } static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long exit_qualification; + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); gpa_t gpa; - u64 error_code; - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); /* * EPT violation happened while executing iret from NMI, @@ -5080,34 +5889,29 @@ static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); - trace_kvm_page_fault(gpa, exit_qualification); - - /* Is it a read fault? */ - error_code = (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_READ) - ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0; - /* Is it a write fault? */ - error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_WRITE) - ? PFERR_WRITE_MASK : 0; - /* Is it a fetch fault? */ - error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_INSTR) - ? PFERR_FETCH_MASK : 0; - /* ept page table entry is present? */ - error_code |= (exit_qualification & - (EPT_VIOLATION_READABLE | EPT_VIOLATION_WRITABLE | - EPT_VIOLATION_EXECUTABLE)) - ? PFERR_PRESENT_MASK : 0; - - error_code |= (exit_qualification & 0x100) != 0 ? - PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK : PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK; - - vcpu->arch.exit_qualification = exit_qualification; - return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, NULL, 0); + trace_kvm_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, exit_qualification); + + /* + * Check that the GPA doesn't exceed physical memory limits, as that is + * a guest page fault. We have to emulate the instruction here, because + * if the illegal address is that of a paging structure, then + * EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_WRITE bit is set. Alternatively, if supported we + * would also use advanced VM-exit information for EPT violations to + * reconstruct the page fault error code. + */ + if (unlikely(allow_smaller_maxphyaddr && !kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, gpa))) + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); + + return __vmx_handle_ept_violation(vcpu, gpa, exit_qualification); } static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { gpa_t gpa; + if (vmx_check_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_PF, NULL, 0)) + return 1; + /* * A nested guest cannot optimize MMIO vmexits, because we have an * nGPA here instead of the required GPA. @@ -5116,21 +5920,7 @@ static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && !kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) { trace_kvm_fast_mmio(gpa); - /* - * Doing kvm_skip_emulated_instruction() depends on undefined - * behavior: Intel's manual doesn't mandate - * VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN to be set in VMCS when EPT MISCONFIG - * occurs and while on real hardware it was observed to be set, - * other hypervisors (namely Hyper-V) don't set it, we end up - * advancing IP with some random value. Disable fast mmio when - * running nested and keep it for real hardware in hope that - * VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN will always be set correctly. - */ - if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - else - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP) == - EMULATE_DONE; + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, PFERR_RSVD_MASK, NULL, 0); @@ -5138,138 +5928,104 @@ static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_vnmi); - vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING); + if (KVM_BUG_ON(!enable_vnmi, vcpu->kvm)) + return -EIO; + + exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING); ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); return 1; } -static int handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +/* + * Returns true if emulation is required (due to the vCPU having invalid state + * with unsrestricted guest mode disabled) and KVM can't faithfully emulate the + * current vCPU state. + */ +static bool vmx_unhandleable_emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - enum emulation_result err = EMULATE_DONE; - int ret = 1; - u32 cpu_exec_ctrl; - bool intr_window_requested; - unsigned count = 130; + + if (!vmx->vt.emulation_required) + return false; /* - * We should never reach the point where we are emulating L2 - * due to invalid guest state as that means we incorrectly - * allowed a nested VMEntry with an invalid vmcs12. + * It is architecturally impossible for emulation to be required when a + * nested VM-Enter is pending completion, as VM-Enter will VM-Fail if + * guest state is invalid and unrestricted guest is disabled, i.e. KVM + * should synthesize VM-Fail instead emulation L2 code. This path is + * only reachable if userspace modifies L2 guest state after KVM has + * performed the nested VM-Enter consistency checks. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->emulation_required && vmx->nested.nested_run_pending); + if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) + return true; - cpu_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - intr_window_requested = cpu_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING; + /* + * KVM only supports emulating exceptions if the vCPU is in Real Mode. + * If emulation is required, KVM can't perform a successful VM-Enter to + * inject the exception. + */ + return !vmx->rmode.vm86_active && + (kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu) || vcpu->arch.exception.injected); +} + +static int handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + bool intr_window_requested; + unsigned count = 130; + + intr_window_requested = exec_controls_get(vmx) & + CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING; - while (vmx->emulation_required && count-- != 0) { - if (intr_window_requested && vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) + while (vmx->vt.emulation_required && count-- != 0) { + if (intr_window_requested && !vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) return handle_interrupt_window(&vmx->vcpu); if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu)) return 1; - err = kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); - - if (err == EMULATE_USER_EXIT) { - ++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits; - ret = 0; - goto out; - } + /* + * Ensure that any updates to kvm->buses[] observed by the + * previous instruction (emulated or otherwise) are also + * visible to the instruction KVM is about to emulate. + */ + smp_rmb(); - if (err != EMULATE_DONE) - goto emulation_error; + if (!kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0)) + return 0; - if (vmx->emulation_required && !vmx->rmode.vm86_active && - vcpu->arch.exception.pending) - goto emulation_error; + if (vmx_unhandleable_emulation_required(vcpu)) { + kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu); + return 0; + } if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) { vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0; - ret = kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); - goto out; + return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu); } - if (signal_pending(current)) - goto out; - if (need_resched()) - schedule(); + /* + * Note, return 1 and not 0, vcpu_run() will invoke + * xfer_to_guest_mode() which will create a proper return + * code. + */ + if (__xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending()) + return 1; } -out: - return ret; - -emulation_error: - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; - vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; - return 0; -} - -static void grow_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int old = vmx->ple_window; - - vmx->ple_window = __grow_ple_window(old, ple_window, - ple_window_grow, - ple_window_max); - - if (vmx->ple_window != old) - vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; - - trace_kvm_ple_window_grow(vcpu->vcpu_id, vmx->ple_window, old); -} - -static void shrink_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int old = vmx->ple_window; - - vmx->ple_window = __shrink_ple_window(old, ple_window, - ple_window_shrink, - ple_window); - - if (vmx->ple_window != old) - vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; - - trace_kvm_ple_window_shrink(vcpu->vcpu_id, vmx->ple_window, old); + return 1; } -/* - * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_WAKEUP_VECTOR. - */ -static void wakeup_handler(void) +int vmx_vcpu_pre_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - - spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); - list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu), - blocked_vcpu_list) { - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - - if (pi_test_on(pi_desc) == 1) - kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + if (vmx_unhandleable_emulation_required(vcpu)) { + kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu); + return 0; } - spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); -} -static void vmx_enable_tdp(void) -{ - kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK, - enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull, - enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull, - 0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK, - cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() ? 0ull : VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK, - VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, 0ull); - - ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(); - kvm_enable_tdp(); + return 1; } /* @@ -5291,131 +6047,40 @@ static int handle_pause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } -static int handle_nop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_mwait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MWAIT instruction emulated as NOP!\n"); - return handle_nop(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_invalid_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; -} - static int handle_monitor_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 1; } -static int handle_monitor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MONITOR instruction emulated as NOP!\n"); - return handle_nop(vcpu); -} - static int handle_invpcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 vmx_instruction_info; unsigned long type; - bool pcid_enabled; gva_t gva; - struct x86_exception e; - unsigned i; - unsigned long roots_to_free = 0; struct { u64 pcid; u64 gla; } operand; + int gpr_index; - if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return 1; } vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf); - - if (type > 3) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } + gpr_index = vmx_get_instr_info_reg2(vmx_instruction_info); + type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, gpr_index); /* According to the Intel instruction reference, the memory operand * is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==all) */ - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), - vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva)) - return 1; - - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); + if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu), + vmx_instruction_info, false, + sizeof(operand), &gva)) return 1; - } - - if (operand.pcid >> 12 != 0) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - pcid_enabled = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE); - - switch (type) { - case INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR: - if ((!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) || - is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu)) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(vcpu, operand.gla, operand.pcid); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - case INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT: - if (!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - if (kvm_get_active_pcid(vcpu) == operand.pcid) { - kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu); - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - } - - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) - if (kvm_get_pcid(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu->prev_roots[i].cr3) - == operand.pcid) - roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i); - - kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu, roots_to_free); - /* - * If neither the current cr3 nor any of the prev_roots use the - * given PCID, then nothing needs to be done here because a - * resync will happen anyway before switching to any other CR3. - */ - - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL: - /* - * Currently, KVM doesn't mark global entries in the shadow - * page tables, so a non-global flush just degenerates to a - * global flush. If needed, we could optimize this later by - * keeping track of global entries in shadow page tables. - */ - - /* fall-through */ - case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL: - kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - default: - BUG(); /* We have already checked above that type <= 3 */ - } + return kvm_handle_invpcid(vcpu, type, gva); } static int handle_pml_full(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -5424,7 +6089,7 @@ static int handle_pml_full(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) trace_kvm_pml_full(vcpu->vcpu_id); - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); /* * PML buffer FULL happened while executing iret from NMI, @@ -5443,16 +6108,52 @@ static int handle_pml_full(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static fastpath_t handle_fastpath_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + bool force_immediate_exit) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + /* + * In the *extremely* unlikely scenario that this is a spurious VM-Exit + * due to the timer expiring while it was "soft" disabled, just eat the + * exit and re-enter the guest. + */ + if (unlikely(vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled)) + return EXIT_FASTPATH_REENTER_GUEST; + + /* + * If the timer expired because KVM used it to force an immediate exit, + * then mission accomplished. + */ + if (force_immediate_exit) + return EXIT_FASTPATH_EXIT_HANDLED; + + /* + * If L2 is active, go down the slow path as emulating the guest timer + * expiration likely requires synthesizing a nested VM-Exit. + */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; + + kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(vcpu); + return EXIT_FASTPATH_REENTER_GUEST; +} + static int handle_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (!to_vmx(vcpu)->req_immediate_exit) - kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(vcpu); + /* + * This non-fastpath handler is reached if and only if the preemption + * timer was being used to emulate a guest timer while L2 is active. + * All other scenarios are supposed to be handled in the fastpath. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)); + kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(vcpu); return 1; } /* * When nested=0, all VMX instruction VM Exits filter here. The handlers - * are overwritten by nested_vmx_setup() when nested=1. + * are overwritten by nested_vmx_hardware_setup() when nested=1. */ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -5460,16 +6161,78 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* - * SGX virtualization is not yet supported. There is no software - * enable bit for SGX, so we have to trap ENCLS and inject a #UD - * to prevent the guest from executing ENCLS. + * SGX virtualization is disabled. There is no software enable bit for + * SGX, so KVM intercepts all ENCLS leafs and injects a #UD to prevent + * the guest from executing ENCLS (when SGX is supported by hardware). */ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return 1; } +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM */ + +static int handle_bus_lock_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * Hardware may or may not set the BUS_LOCK_DETECTED flag on BUS_LOCK + * VM-Exits. Unconditionally set the flag here and leave the handling to + * vmx_handle_exit(). + */ + to_vt(vcpu)->exit_reason.bus_lock_detected = true; + return 1; +} + +static int handle_notify(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qual = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); + bool context_invalid = exit_qual & NOTIFY_VM_CONTEXT_INVALID; + + ++vcpu->stat.notify_window_exits; + + /* + * Notify VM exit happened while executing iret from NMI, + * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry. + */ + if (enable_vnmi && (exit_qual & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI)) + vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, + GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); + + if (vcpu->kvm->arch.notify_vmexit_flags & KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_USER || + context_invalid) { + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY; + vcpu->run->notify.flags = context_invalid ? + KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID : 0; + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int vmx_get_msr_imm_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vmx_get_instr_info_reg(vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO)); +} + +static int handle_rdmsr_imm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_emulate_rdmsr_imm(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu), + vmx_get_msr_imm_reg(vcpu)); +} + +static int handle_wrmsr_imm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_emulate_wrmsr_imm(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu), + vmx_get_msr_imm_reg(vcpu)); +} /* * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution @@ -5477,22 +6240,22 @@ static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * to be done to userspace and return 0. */ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { - [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI] = handle_exception, + [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI] = handle_exception_nmi, [EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT] = handle_external_interrupt, [EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT] = handle_triple_fault, [EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW] = handle_nmi_window, [EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION] = handle_io, [EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS] = handle_cr, [EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS] = handle_dr, - [EXIT_REASON_CPUID] = handle_cpuid, - [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ] = handle_rdmsr, - [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE] = handle_wrmsr, - [EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT] = handle_interrupt_window, - [EXIT_REASON_HLT] = handle_halt, - [EXIT_REASON_INVD] = handle_invd, + [EXIT_REASON_CPUID] = kvm_emulate_cpuid, + [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ] = kvm_emulate_rdmsr, + [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE] = kvm_emulate_wrmsr, + [EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW] = handle_interrupt_window, + [EXIT_REASON_HLT] = kvm_emulate_halt, + [EXIT_REASON_INVD] = kvm_emulate_invd, [EXIT_REASON_INVLPG] = handle_invlpg, - [EXIT_REASON_RDPMC] = handle_rdpmc, - [EXIT_REASON_VMCALL] = handle_vmcall, + [EXIT_REASON_RDPMC] = kvm_emulate_rdpmc, + [EXIT_REASON_VMCALL] = kvm_emulate_hypercall, [EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR] = handle_vmx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH] = handle_vmx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD] = handle_vmx_instruction, @@ -5506,8 +6269,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access, [EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE] = handle_apic_write, [EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED] = handle_apic_eoi_induced, - [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = handle_wbinvd, - [EXIT_REASON_XSETBV] = handle_xsetbv, + [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = kvm_emulate_wbinvd, + [EXIT_REASON_XSETBV] = kvm_emulate_xsetbv, [EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch, [EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY] = handle_machine_check, [EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR] = handle_desc, @@ -5515,29 +6278,57 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation, [EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG] = handle_ept_misconfig, [EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION] = handle_pause, - [EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = handle_mwait, + [EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = kvm_emulate_mwait, [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG] = handle_monitor_trap, - [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = handle_monitor, + [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = kvm_emulate_monitor, [EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_vmx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_INVVPID] = handle_vmx_instruction, - [EXIT_REASON_RDRAND] = handle_invalid_op, - [EXIT_REASON_RDSEED] = handle_invalid_op, - [EXIT_REASON_XSAVES] = handle_xsaves, - [EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS] = handle_xrstors, + [EXIT_REASON_RDRAND] = kvm_handle_invalid_op, + [EXIT_REASON_RDSEED] = kvm_handle_invalid_op, [EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL] = handle_pml_full, [EXIT_REASON_INVPCID] = handle_invpcid, [EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC] = handle_vmx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER] = handle_preemption_timer, [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, + [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, + [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, + [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, }; static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers = ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers); -static void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2) +void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *reason, + u64 *info1, u64 *info2, u32 *intr_info, u32 *error_code) { - *info1 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - *info2 = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + *reason = vmx->vt.exit_reason.full; + *info1 = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); + if (!(vmx->vt.exit_reason.failed_vmentry)) { + *info2 = vmx->idt_vectoring_info; + *intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu); + if (is_exception_with_error_code(*intr_info)) + *error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE); + else + *error_code = 0; + } else { + *info2 = 0; + *intr_info = 0; + *error_code = 0; + } +} + +void vmx_get_entry_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *intr_info, u32 *error_code) +{ + *intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD); + if (is_exception_with_error_code(*intr_info)) + *error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE); + else + *error_code = 0; } static void vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) @@ -5551,50 +6342,40 @@ static void vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) static void vmx_flush_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u16 pml_idx, pml_tail_index; u64 *pml_buf; - u16 pml_idx; + int i; pml_idx = vmcs_read16(GUEST_PML_INDEX); /* Do nothing if PML buffer is empty */ - if (pml_idx == (PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1)) + if (pml_idx == PML_HEAD_INDEX) return; + /* + * PML index always points to the next available PML buffer entity + * unless PML log has just overflowed. + */ + pml_tail_index = (pml_idx >= PML_LOG_NR_ENTRIES) ? 0 : pml_idx + 1; - /* PML index always points to next available PML buffer entity */ - if (pml_idx >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) - pml_idx = 0; - else - pml_idx++; - + /* + * PML log is written backwards: the CPU first writes the entry 511 + * then the entry 510, and so on. + * + * Read the entries in the same order they were written, to ensure that + * the dirty ring is filled in the same order the CPU wrote them. + */ pml_buf = page_address(vmx->pml_pg); - for (; pml_idx < PML_ENTITY_NUM; pml_idx++) { + + for (i = PML_HEAD_INDEX; i >= pml_tail_index; i--) { u64 gpa; - gpa = pml_buf[pml_idx]; + gpa = pml_buf[i]; WARN_ON(gpa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); } /* reset PML index */ - vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); -} - -/* - * Flush all vcpus' PML buffer and update logged GPAs to dirty_bitmap. - * Called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace. - */ -static void kvm_flush_pml_buffers(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - int i; - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - /* - * We only need to kick vcpu out of guest mode here, as PML buffer - * is flushed at beginning of all VMEXITs, and it's obvious that only - * vcpus running in guest are possible to have unflushed GPAs in PML - * buffer. - */ - kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) - kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_HEAD_INDEX); } static void vmx_dump_sel(char *name, uint32_t sel) @@ -5613,20 +6394,48 @@ static void vmx_dump_dtsel(char *name, uint32_t limit) vmcs_readl(limit + GUEST_GDTR_BASE - GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT)); } -static void dump_vmcs(void) +static void vmx_dump_msrs(char *name, struct vmx_msrs *m) { - u32 vmentry_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS); - u32 vmexit_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS); - u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - u32 secondary_exec_control = 0; - unsigned long cr4 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4); - u64 efer = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER); - int i, n; + unsigned int i; + struct vmx_msr_entry *e; + + pr_err("MSR %s:\n", name); + for (i = 0, e = m->val; i < m->nr; ++i, ++e) + pr_err(" %2d: msr=0x%08x value=0x%016llx\n", i, e->index, e->value); +} + +void dump_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u32 vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl; + u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl, pin_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control; + u64 tertiary_exec_control; + unsigned long cr4; + int efer_slot; + + if (!dump_invalid_vmcs) { + pr_warn_ratelimited("set kvm_intel.dump_invalid_vmcs=1 to dump internal KVM state.\n"); + return; + } + + vmentry_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS); + vmexit_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS); + cpu_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + cr4 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4); if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) secondary_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + else + secondary_exec_control = 0; + + if (cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls()) + tertiary_exec_control = vmcs_read64(TERTIARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + else + tertiary_exec_control = 0; + pr_err("VMCS %p, last attempted VM-entry on CPU %d\n", + vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs, vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu); pr_err("*** Guest State ***\n"); pr_err("CR0: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n", vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0), vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW), @@ -5634,9 +6443,7 @@ static void dump_vmcs(void) pr_err("CR4: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n", cr4, vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW), vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK)); pr_err("CR3 = 0x%016lx\n", vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3)); - if ((secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) && - (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) && !(efer & EFER_LMA)) - { + if (cpu_has_vmx_ept()) { pr_err("PDPTR0 = 0x%016llx PDPTR1 = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0), vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1)); pr_err("PDPTR2 = 0x%016llx PDPTR3 = 0x%016llx\n", @@ -5659,10 +6466,20 @@ static void dump_vmcs(void) vmx_dump_sel("LDTR:", GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR); vmx_dump_dtsel("IDTR:", GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT); vmx_dump_sel("TR: ", GUEST_TR_SELECTOR); - if ((vmexit_ctl & (VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER)) || - (vmentry_ctl & (VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER))) - pr_err("EFER = 0x%016llx PAT = 0x%016llx\n", - efer, vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT)); + efer_slot = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&vmx->msr_autoload.guest, MSR_EFER); + if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER) + pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER)); + else if (efer_slot >= 0) + pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx (autoload)\n", + vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[efer_slot].value); + else if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) + pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx (effective)\n", + vcpu->arch.efer | (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME)); + else + pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx (effective)\n", + vcpu->arch.efer & ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME)); + if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) + pr_err("PAT = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT)); pr_err("DebugCtl = 0x%016llx DebugExceptions = 0x%016lx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL), vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS)); @@ -5678,7 +6495,15 @@ static void dump_vmcs(void) if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) pr_err("InterruptStatus = %04x\n", vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS)); - + if (vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT) > 0) + vmx_dump_msrs("guest autoload", &vmx->msr_autoload.guest); + if (vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT) > 0) + vmx_dump_msrs("guest autostore", &vmx->msr_autostore.guest); + + if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_CET_STATE) + pr_err("S_CET = 0x%016lx, SSP = 0x%016lx, SSP TABLE = 0x%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(GUEST_S_CET), vmcs_readl(GUEST_SSP), + vmcs_readl(GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE)); pr_err("*** Host State ***\n"); pr_err("RIP = 0x%016lx RSP = 0x%016lx\n", vmcs_readl(HOST_RIP), vmcs_readl(HOST_RSP)); @@ -5699,19 +6524,26 @@ static void dump_vmcs(void) vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP), vmcs_read32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS), vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP)); - if (vmexit_ctl & (VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)) - pr_err("EFER = 0x%016llx PAT = 0x%016llx\n", - vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_EFER), - vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PAT)); + if (vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) + pr_err("EFER= 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_EFER)); + if (vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) + pr_err("PAT = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PAT)); if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl() && vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) pr_err("PerfGlobCtl = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)); + if (vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT) > 0) + vmx_dump_msrs("host autoload", &vmx->msr_autoload.host); + if (vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_CET_STATE) + pr_err("S_CET = 0x%016lx, SSP = 0x%016lx, SSP TABLE = 0x%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(HOST_S_CET), vmcs_readl(HOST_SSP), + vmcs_readl(HOST_INTR_SSP_TABLE)); pr_err("*** Control State ***\n"); - pr_err("PinBased=%08x CPUBased=%08x SecondaryExec=%08x\n", - pin_based_exec_ctrl, cpu_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control); - pr_err("EntryControls=%08x ExitControls=%08x\n", vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl); + pr_err("CPUBased=0x%08x SecondaryExec=0x%08x TertiaryExec=0x%016llx\n", + cpu_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control, tertiary_exec_control); + pr_err("PinBased=0x%08x EntryControls=%08x ExitControls=%08x\n", + pin_based_exec_ctrl, vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl); pr_err("ExceptionBitmap=%08x PFECmask=%08x PFECmatch=%08x\n", vmcs_read32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP), vmcs_read32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK), @@ -5733,101 +6565,155 @@ static void dump_vmcs(void) if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING) pr_err("TSC Multiplier = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(TSC_MULTIPLIER)); - if (cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) - pr_err("TPR Threshold = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read32(TPR_THRESHOLD)); + if (cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) { + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) { + u16 status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); + pr_err("SVI|RVI = %02x|%02x ", status >> 8, status & 0xff); + } + pr_cont("TPR Threshold = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read32(TPR_THRESHOLD)); + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) + pr_err("APIC-access addr = 0x%016llx ", vmcs_read64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR)); + pr_cont("virt-APIC addr = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR)); + } if (pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR) pr_err("PostedIntrVec = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read16(POSTED_INTR_NV)); if ((secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT)) pr_err("EPT pointer = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(EPT_POINTER)); - n = vmcs_read32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT); - for (i = 0; i + 1 < n; i += 4) - pr_err("CR3 target%u=%016lx target%u=%016lx\n", - i, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2), - i + 1, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2 + 2)); - if (i < n) - pr_err("CR3 target%u=%016lx\n", - i, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2)); if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING) pr_err("PLE Gap=%08x Window=%08x\n", vmcs_read32(PLE_GAP), vmcs_read32(PLE_WINDOW)); if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) pr_err("Virtual processor ID = 0x%04x\n", vmcs_read16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID)); + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_EPT_VIOLATION_VE) { + struct vmx_ve_information *ve_info = vmx->ve_info; + u64 ve_info_pa = vmcs_read64(VE_INFORMATION_ADDRESS); + + /* + * If KVM is dumping the VMCS, then something has gone wrong + * already. Derefencing an address from the VMCS, which could + * very well be corrupted, is a terrible idea. The virtual + * address is known so use it. + */ + pr_err("VE info address = 0x%016llx%s\n", ve_info_pa, + ve_info_pa == __pa(ve_info) ? "" : "(corrupted!)"); + pr_err("ve_info: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%04x\n", + ve_info->exit_reason, ve_info->delivery, + ve_info->exit_qualification, + ve_info->guest_linear_address, + ve_info->guest_physical_address, ve_info->eptp_index); + } } /* * The guest has exited. See if we can fix it or if we need userspace * assistance. */ -static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int __vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason; + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu); u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info; - - trace_kvm_exit(exit_reason, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX); + u16 exit_handler_index; /* * Flush logged GPAs PML buffer, this will make dirty_bitmap more * updated. Another good is, in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log, before * querying dirty_bitmap, we only need to kick all vcpus out of guest * mode as if vcpus is in root mode, the PML buffer must has been - * flushed already. + * flushed already. Note, PML is never enabled in hardware while + * running L2. */ - if (enable_pml) + if (enable_pml && !is_guest_mode(vcpu)) vmx_flush_pml_buffer(vcpu); - /* If guest state is invalid, start emulating */ - if (vmx->emulation_required) - return handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu); + /* + * KVM should never reach this point with a pending nested VM-Enter. + * More specifically, short-circuiting VM-Entry to emulate L2 due to + * invalid guest state should never happen as that means KVM knowingly + * allowed a nested VM-Enter with an invalid vmcs12. More below. + */ + if (KVM_BUG_ON(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending, vcpu->kvm)) + return -EIO; + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + /* + * PML is never enabled when running L2, bail immediately if a + * PML full exit occurs as something is horribly wrong. + */ + if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL) + goto unexpected_vmexit; + + /* + * The host physical addresses of some pages of guest memory + * are loaded into the vmcs02 (e.g. vmcs12's Virtual APIC + * Page). The CPU may write to these pages via their host + * physical address while L2 is running, bypassing any + * address-translation-based dirty tracking (e.g. EPT write + * protection). + * + * Mark them dirty on every exit from L2 to prevent them from + * getting out of sync with dirty tracking. + */ + nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu); + + /* + * Synthesize a triple fault if L2 state is invalid. In normal + * operation, nested VM-Enter rejects any attempt to enter L2 + * with invalid state. However, those checks are skipped if + * state is being stuffed via RSM or KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE. If + * L2 state is invalid, it means either L1 modified SMRAM state + * or userspace provided bad state. Synthesize TRIPLE_FAULT as + * doing so is architecturally allowed in the RSM case, and is + * the least awful solution for the userspace case without + * risking false positives. + */ + if (vmx->vt.emulation_required) { + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT, 0, 0); + return 1; + } + + if (nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(vcpu)) + return 1; + } - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_vmx_exit_reflected(vcpu, exit_reason)) - return nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason); + /* If guest state is invalid, start emulating. L2 is handled above. */ + if (vmx->vt.emulation_required) + return handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu); - if (exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY) { - dump_vmcs(); + if (exit_reason.failed_vmentry) { + dump_vmcs(vcpu); vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason - = exit_reason; + = exit_reason.full; + vcpu->run->fail_entry.cpu = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu; return 0; } if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { + dump_vmcs(vcpu); vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason = vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR); + vcpu->run->fail_entry.cpu = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu; return 0; } - /* - * Note: - * Do not try to fix EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG if it caused by - * delivery event since it indicates guest is accessing MMIO. - * The vm-exit can be triggered again after return to guest that - * will cause infinite loop. - */ if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - (exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI && - exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION && - exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL && - exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) { - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; - vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3; - vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info; - vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason; - vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification; - if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) { - vcpu->run->internal.ndata++; - vcpu->run->internal.data[3] = - vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); - } + (exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI && + exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION && + exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL && + exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS && + exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH && + exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY && + exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG)) { + kvm_prepare_event_vectoring_exit(vcpu, INVALID_GPA); return 0; } if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi && vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) { - if (vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) { + if (!vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) { vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0; } else if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time > 1000000000LL && vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) { @@ -5844,105 +6730,78 @@ static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } } - if (exit_reason < kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers - && kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason]) - return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason](vcpu); - else { - vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmx: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n", - exit_reason); - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + if (exit_fastpath != EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE) return 1; - } -} -/* - * Software based L1D cache flush which is used when microcode providing - * the cache control MSR is not loaded. - * - * The L1D cache is 32 KiB on Nehalem and later microarchitectures, but to - * flush it is required to read in 64 KiB because the replacement algorithm - * is not exactly LRU. This could be sized at runtime via topology - * information but as all relevant affected CPUs have 32KiB L1D cache size - * there is no point in doing so. - */ -static void vmx_l1d_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - int size = PAGE_SIZE << L1D_CACHE_ORDER; + if (exit_reason.basic >= kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers) + goto unexpected_vmexit; +#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE + if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE) + return kvm_emulate_wrmsr(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM) + return handle_wrmsr_imm(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER) + return handle_preemption_timer(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW) + return handle_interrupt_window(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT) + return handle_external_interrupt(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_HLT) + return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) + return handle_ept_misconfig(vcpu); +#endif - /* - * This code is only executed when the the flush mode is 'cond' or - * 'always' - */ - if (static_branch_likely(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond)) { - bool flush_l1d; + exit_handler_index = array_index_nospec((u16)exit_reason.basic, + kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers); + if (!kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_handler_index]) + goto unexpected_vmexit; - /* - * Clear the per-vcpu flush bit, it gets set again - * either from vcpu_run() or from one of the unsafe - * VMEXIT handlers. - */ - flush_l1d = vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d; - vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = false; + return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_handler_index](vcpu); - /* - * Clear the per-cpu flush bit, it gets set again from - * the interrupt handlers. - */ - flush_l1d |= kvm_get_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d(); - kvm_clear_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d(); +unexpected_vmexit: + dump_vmcs(vcpu); + kvm_prepare_unexpected_reason_exit(vcpu, exit_reason.full); + return 0; +} - if (!flush_l1d) - return; - } +int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath) +{ + int ret = __vmx_handle_exit(vcpu, exit_fastpath); - vcpu->stat.l1d_flush++; + /* + * Exit to user space when bus lock detected to inform that there is + * a bus lock in guest. + */ + if (vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).bus_lock_detected) { + if (ret > 0) + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_X86_BUS_LOCK; - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) { - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, L1D_FLUSH); - return; + vcpu->run->flags |= KVM_RUN_X86_BUS_LOCK; + return 0; } - - asm volatile( - /* First ensure the pages are in the TLB */ - "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" - ".Lpopulate_tlb:\n\t" - "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" - "addl $4096, %%eax\n\t" - "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" - "jne .Lpopulate_tlb\n\t" - "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n\t" - "cpuid\n\t" - /* Now fill the cache */ - "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" - ".Lfill_cache:\n" - "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" - "addl $64, %%eax\n\t" - "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" - "jne .Lfill_cache\n\t" - "lfence\n" - :: [flush_pages] "r" (vmx_l1d_flush_pages), - [size] "r" (size) - : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"); + return ret; } -static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr) +void vmx_update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + int tpr_threshold; if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) return; - if (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) { - vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0); - return; - } - - vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, irr); + tpr_threshold = (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) ? 0 : irr; + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.l1_tpr_threshold = tpr_threshold; + else + vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold); } void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); u32 sec_exec_control; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) @@ -5954,24 +6813,33 @@ void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* Postpone execution until vmcs01 is the current VMCS. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = true; + vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = true; return; } - sec_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + sec_exec_control = secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx); sec_exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE); switch (kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu)) { case LAPIC_MODE_INVALID: WARN_ONCE(true, "Invalid local APIC state"); + break; case LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED: break; case LAPIC_MODE_XAPIC: if (flexpriority_enabled) { sec_exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; - vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); + + /* + * Flush the TLB, reloading the APIC access page will + * only do so if its physical address has changed, but + * the guest may have inserted a non-APIC mapping into + * the TLB while the APIC access page was disabled. + */ + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu); } break; case LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC: @@ -5980,24 +6848,108 @@ void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; break; } - vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, sec_exec_control); + secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, sec_exec_control); - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); + vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(vcpu); } -static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa) +void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa); - vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); + const gfn_t gfn = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT; + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; + struct page *refcounted_page; + unsigned long mmu_seq; + kvm_pfn_t pfn; + bool writable; + + /* Defer reload until vmcs01 is the current VMCS. */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page = true; + return; } + + if (!(secondary_exec_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) + return; + + /* + * Explicitly grab the memslot using KVM's internal slot ID to ensure + * KVM doesn't unintentionally grab a userspace memslot. It _should_ + * be impossible for userspace to create a memslot for the APIC when + * APICv is enabled, but paranoia won't hurt in this case. + */ + slot = id_to_memslot(slots, APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT); + if (!slot || slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID) + return; + + /* + * Ensure that the mmu_notifier sequence count is read before KVM + * retrieves the pfn from the primary MMU. Note, the memslot is + * protected by SRCU, not the mmu_notifier. Pairs with the smp_wmb() + * in kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(). + */ + mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq; + smp_rmb(); + + /* + * No need to retry if the memslot does not exist or is invalid. KVM + * controls the APIC-access page memslot, and only deletes the memslot + * if APICv is permanently inhibited, i.e. the memslot won't reappear. + */ + pfn = __kvm_faultin_pfn(slot, gfn, FOLL_WRITE, &writable, &refcounted_page); + if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) + return; + + read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); + if (mmu_invalidate_retry_gfn(kvm, mmu_seq, gfn)) + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); + else + vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, pfn_to_hpa(pfn)); + + /* + * Do not pin the APIC access page in memory so that it can be freely + * migrated, the MMU notifier will call us again if it is migrated or + * swapped out. KVM backs the memslot with anonymous memory, the pfn + * should always point at a refcounted page (if the pfn is valid). + */ + if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcounted_page)) + kvm_release_page_clean(refcounted_page); + + /* + * No need for a manual TLB flush at this point, KVM has already done a + * flush if there were SPTEs pointing at the previous page. + */ + read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); } -static void vmx_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr) +void vmx_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr) { u16 status; u8 old; + /* + * If L2 is active, defer the SVI update until vmcs01 is loaded, as SVI + * is only relevant for if and only if Virtual Interrupt Delivery is + * enabled in vmcs12, and if VID is enabled then L2 EOIs affect L2's + * vAPIC, not L1's vAPIC. KVM must update vmcs01 on the next nested + * VM-Exit, otherwise L1 with run with a stale SVI. + */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + /* + * KVM is supposed to forward intercepted L2 EOIs to L1 if VID + * is enabled in vmcs12; as above, the EOIs affect L2's vAPIC. + * Note, userspace can stuff state while L2 is active; assert + * that VID is disabled if and only if the vCPU is in KVM_RUN + * to avoid false positives if userspace is setting APIC state. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->wants_to_run && + nested_cpu_has_vid(get_vmcs12(vcpu))); + to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.update_vmcs01_hwapic_isr = true; + return; + } + if (max_isr == -1) max_isr = 0; @@ -6027,59 +6979,53 @@ static void vmx_set_rvi(int vector) } } -static void vmx_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr) +int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - /* - * When running L2, updating RVI is only relevant when - * vmcs12 virtual-interrupt-delivery enabled. - * However, it can be enabled only when L1 also - * intercepts external-interrupts and in that case - * we should not update vmcs02 RVI but instead intercept - * interrupt. Therefore, do nothing when running L2. - */ - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - vmx_set_rvi(max_irr); -} - -static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct vcpu_vt *vt = to_vt(vcpu); int max_irr; - bool max_irr_updated; + bool got_posted_interrupt; - WARN_ON(!vcpu->arch.apicv_active); - if (pi_test_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) { - pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc); + if (KVM_BUG_ON(!enable_apicv, vcpu->kvm)) + return -EIO; + + if (pi_test_on(&vt->pi_desc)) { + pi_clear_on(&vt->pi_desc); /* - * IOMMU can write to PIR.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP. + * IOMMU can write to PID.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP. * But on x86 this is just a compiler barrier anyway. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); - max_irr_updated = - kvm_apic_update_irr(vcpu, vmx->pi_desc.pir, &max_irr); - - /* - * If we are running L2 and L1 has a new pending interrupt - * which can be injected, we should re-evaluate - * what should be done with this new L1 interrupt. - * If L1 intercepts external-interrupts, we should - * exit from L2 to L1. Otherwise, interrupt should be - * delivered directly to L2. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && max_irr_updated) { - if (nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) - kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu); - else - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); - } + got_posted_interrupt = + kvm_apic_update_irr(vcpu, vt->pi_desc.pir, &max_irr); } else { max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu); + got_posted_interrupt = false; } - vmx_hwapic_irr_update(vcpu, max_irr); + + /* + * Newly recognized interrupts are injected via either virtual interrupt + * delivery (RVI) or KVM_REQ_EVENT. Virtual interrupt delivery is + * disabled in two cases: + * + * 1) If L2 is running and the vCPU has a new pending interrupt. If L1 + * wants to exit on interrupts, KVM_REQ_EVENT is needed to synthesize a + * VM-Exit to L1. If L1 doesn't want to exit, the interrupt is injected + * into L2, but KVM doesn't use virtual interrupt delivery to inject + * interrupts into L2, and so KVM_REQ_EVENT is again needed. + * + * 2) If APICv is disabled for this vCPU, assigned devices may still + * attempt to post interrupts. The posted interrupt vector will cause + * a VM-Exit and the subsequent entry will call sync_pir_to_irr. + */ + if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) + vmx_set_rvi(max_irr); + else if (got_posted_interrupt) + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + return max_irr; } -static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) +void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) { if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) return; @@ -6090,95 +7036,105 @@ static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap[3]); } -static void vmx_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_do_interrupt_irqoff(unsigned long entry); +void vmx_do_nmi_irqoff(void); + +static void handle_nm_fault_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + /* + * Save xfd_err to guest_fpu before interrupt is enabled, so the + * MSR value is not clobbered by the host activity before the guest + * has chance to consume it. + * + * Update the guest's XFD_ERR if and only if XFD is enabled, as the #NM + * interception may have been caused by L1 interception. Per the SDM, + * XFD_ERR is not modified for non-XFD #NM, i.e. if CR0.TS=1. + * + * Note, XFD_ERR is updated _before_ the #NM interception check, i.e. + * unlike CR2 and DR6, the value is not a payload that is attached to + * the #NM exception. + */ + if (is_xfd_nm_fault(vcpu)) + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err); +} - pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc); - memset(vmx->pi_desc.pir, 0, sizeof(vmx->pi_desc.pir)); +static void handle_exception_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intr_info) +{ + /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */ + if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) + vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_flags = kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags(); + /* if exit due to NM, handle before interrupts are enabled */ + else if (is_nm_fault(intr_info)) + handle_nm_fault_irqoff(vcpu); + /* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */ + else if (is_machine_check(intr_info)) + kvm_machine_check(); } -static void vmx_complete_atomic_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +static void handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u32 intr_info) { - u32 exit_intr_info = 0; - u16 basic_exit_reason = (u16)vmx->exit_reason; + unsigned int vector = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; - if (!(basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY - || basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)) + if (KVM_BUG(!is_external_intr(intr_info), vcpu->kvm, + "unexpected VM-Exit interrupt info: 0x%x", intr_info)) return; - if (!(vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) - exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - vmx->exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info; - - /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */ - if (is_page_fault(exit_intr_info)) - vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(); - - /* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */ - if (basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY || - is_machine_check(exit_intr_info)) - kvm_machine_check(); + /* + * Invoke the kernel's IRQ handler for the vector. Use the FRED path + * when it's available even if FRED isn't fully enabled, e.g. even if + * FRED isn't supported in hardware, in order to avoid the indirect + * CALL in the non-FRED path. + */ + kvm_before_interrupt(vcpu, KVM_HANDLING_IRQ); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_FRED)) + fred_entry_from_kvm(EVENT_TYPE_EXTINT, vector); + else + vmx_do_interrupt_irqoff(gate_offset((gate_desc *)host_idt_base + vector)); + kvm_after_interrupt(vcpu); - /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */ - if (is_nmi(exit_intr_info)) { - kvm_before_interrupt(&vmx->vcpu); - asm("int $2"); - kvm_after_interrupt(&vmx->vcpu); - } + vcpu->arch.at_instruction_boundary = true; } -static void vmx_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - - if ((exit_intr_info & (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK)) - == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR)) { - unsigned int vector; - unsigned long entry; - gate_desc *desc; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - unsigned long tmp; -#endif + if (to_vt(vcpu)->emulation_required) + return; - vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; - desc = (gate_desc *)vmx->host_idt_base + vector; - entry = gate_offset(desc); - asm volatile( -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t" - "and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" - "push $%c[ss]\n\t" - "push %[sp]\n\t" -#endif - "pushf\n\t" - __ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t" - CALL_NOSPEC - : -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - [sp]"=&r"(tmp), -#endif - ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT - : - THUNK_TARGET(entry), - [ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS), - [cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS) - ); + switch (vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).basic) { + case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT: + handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(vcpu, vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu)); + break; + case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI: + handle_exception_irqoff(vcpu, vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu)); + break; + case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY: + kvm_machine_check(); + break; + default: + break; } } -STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmx_handle_external_intr); -static bool vmx_has_emulated_msr(int index) +/* + * The kvm parameter can be NULL (module initialization, or invocation before + * VM creation). Be sure to check the kvm parameter before using it. + */ +bool vmx_has_emulated_msr(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index) { switch (index) { case MSR_IA32_SMBASE: + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_SMM)) + return false; /* * We cannot do SMM unless we can run the guest in big * real mode. */ return enable_unrestricted_guest || emulate_invalid_guest_state; + case KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR ... KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR: + return nested; case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL: + case MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO: /* This is AMD only. */ return false; default: @@ -6186,11 +7142,6 @@ static bool vmx_has_emulated_msr(int index) } } -static bool vmx_pt_supported(void) -{ - return pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST; -} - static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { u32 exit_intr_info; @@ -6203,11 +7154,8 @@ static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) if (enable_vnmi) { if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked) return; - /* - * Can't use vmx->exit_intr_info since we're not sure what - * the exit reason is. - */ - exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); + + exit_intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(&vmx->vcpu); unblock_nmi = (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) != 0; vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; /* @@ -6269,17 +7217,21 @@ static void __vmx_complete_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, break; case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION: vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field); - /* fall through */ - case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION: - if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) { - u32 err = vmcs_read32(error_code_field); - kvm_requeue_exception_e(vcpu, vector, err); - } else - kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector); + fallthrough; + case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION: { + u32 error_code = 0; + + if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) + error_code = vmcs_read32(error_code_field); + + kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector, + idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK, + error_code); break; + } case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR: vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field); - /* fall through */ + fallthrough; case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR: kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, vector, type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR); break; @@ -6295,7 +7247,7 @@ static void vmx_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE); } -static void vmx_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { __vmx_complete_interrupts(vcpu, vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD), @@ -6309,9 +7261,14 @@ static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { int i, nr_msrs; struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs; + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(&vmx->vcpu); - msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs); + pmu->host_cross_mapped_mask = 0; + if (pmu->pebs_enable & pmu->global_ctrl) + intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(pmu); + /* Note, nr_msrs may be garbage if perf_guest_get_msrs() returns NULL. */ + msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs, (void *)pmu); if (!msrs) return; @@ -6323,27 +7280,16 @@ static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) msrs[i].host, false); } -static void vmx_arm_hv_timer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, val); - if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed) - vmcs_set_bits(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed = true; -} - -static void vmx_update_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void vmx_update_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool force_immediate_exit) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); u64 tscl; u32 delta_tsc; - if (vmx->req_immediate_exit) { - vmx_arm_hv_timer(vmx, 0); - return; - } - - if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc != -1) { + if (force_immediate_exit) { + vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, 0); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false; + } else if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc != -1) { tscl = rdtsc(); if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc > tscl) /* set_hv_timer ensures the delta fits in 32-bits */ @@ -6352,44 +7298,188 @@ static void vmx_update_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) else delta_tsc = 0; - vmx_arm_hv_timer(vmx, delta_tsc); + vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, delta_tsc); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false; + } else if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled) { + vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, -1); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = true; + } +} + +void noinstr vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp) +{ + if (unlikely(host_rsp != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.rsp)) { + vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.rsp = host_rsp; + vmcs_writel(HOST_RSP, host_rsp); + } +} + +void noinstr vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, + unsigned int flags) +{ + u64 hostval = this_cpu_read(x86_spec_ctrl_current); + + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) + return; + + if (flags & VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL) + vmx->spec_ctrl = native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); + + /* + * If the guest/host SPEC_CTRL values differ, restore the host value. + * + * For legacy IBRS, the IBRS bit always needs to be written after + * transitioning from a less privileged predictor mode, regardless of + * whether the guest/host values differ. + */ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS) || + vmx->spec_ctrl != hostval) + native_wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, hostval); + + barrier_nospec(); +} + +static fastpath_t vmx_exit_handlers_fastpath(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + bool force_immediate_exit) +{ + /* + * If L2 is active, some VMX preemption timer exits can be handled in + * the fastpath even, all other exits must use the slow path. + */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).basic != EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER) + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; + + switch (vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).basic) { + case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE: + return handle_fastpath_wrmsr(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM: + return handle_fastpath_wrmsr_imm(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu), + vmx_get_msr_imm_reg(vcpu)); + case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER: + return handle_fastpath_preemption_timer(vcpu, force_immediate_exit); + case EXIT_REASON_HLT: + return handle_fastpath_hlt(vcpu); + case EXIT_REASON_INVD: + return handle_fastpath_invd(vcpu); + default: + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; + } +} + +noinstr void vmx_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if ((u16)vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).basic != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI || + !is_nmi(vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu))) return; + + kvm_before_interrupt(vcpu, KVM_HANDLING_NMI); + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED)) + fred_entry_from_kvm(EVENT_TYPE_NMI, NMI_VECTOR); + else + vmx_do_nmi_irqoff(); + kvm_after_interrupt(vcpu); +} + +static noinstr void vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + guest_state_enter_irqoff(); + + vmx_l1d_flush(vcpu); + + vmx_disable_fb_clear(vmx); + + if (vcpu->arch.cr2 != native_read_cr2()) + native_write_cr2(vcpu->arch.cr2); + + vmx->fail = __vmx_vcpu_run(vmx, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs, + flags); + + vcpu->arch.cr2 = native_read_cr2(); + vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET; + + vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0; + + vmx_enable_fb_clear(vmx); + + if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { + vmx->vt.exit_reason.full = 0xdead; + goto out; } - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed) - vmcs_clear_bits(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed = false; + vmx->vt.exit_reason.full = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON); + if (likely(!vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).failed_vmentry)) + vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD); + + vmx_handle_nmi(vcpu); + +out: + guest_state_exit_irqoff(); } -static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +fastpath_t vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags) { + bool force_immediate_exit = run_flags & KVM_RUN_FORCE_IMMEDIATE_EXIT; struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long cr3, cr4, evmcs_rsp; + unsigned long cr3, cr4; /* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */ if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi && vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) vmx->loaded_vmcs->entry_time = ktime_get(); - /* Don't enter VMX if guest state is invalid, let the exit handler - start emulation until we arrive back to a valid state */ - if (vmx->emulation_required) - return; + /* + * Don't enter VMX if guest state is invalid, let the exit handler + * start emulation until we arrive back to a valid state. Synthesize a + * consistency check VM-Exit due to invalid guest state and bail. + */ + if (unlikely(vmx->vt.emulation_required)) { + vmx->fail = 0; + + vmx->vt.exit_reason.full = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE; + vmx->vt.exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1; + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1); + vmx->vt.exit_qualification = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2); + vmx->vt.exit_intr_info = 0; + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; + } + + trace_kvm_entry(vcpu, force_immediate_exit); if (vmx->ple_window_dirty) { vmx->ple_window_dirty = false; vmcs_write32(PLE_WINDOW, vmx->ple_window); } - if (vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync) - nested_sync_from_vmcs12(vcpu); + /* + * We did this in prepare_switch_to_guest, because it needs to + * be within srcu_read_lock. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync); - if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RSP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty)) + if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP)) vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]); - if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RIP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty)) + if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP)) vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]); + vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0; + if (run_flags & KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6) + set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6); + + if (run_flags & KVM_RUN_LOAD_DEBUGCTL) + vmx_reload_guest_debugctl(vcpu); + + /* + * Refresh vmcs.HOST_CR3 if necessary. This must be done immediately + * prior to VM-Enter, as the kernel may load a new ASID (PCID) any time + * it switches back to the current->mm, which can occur in KVM context + * when switching to a temporary mm to patch kernel code, e.g. if KVM + * toggles a static key while handling a VM-Exit. + */ cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast(); if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) { vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); @@ -6410,195 +7500,33 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && - kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE) && - vcpu->arch.pkru != vmx->host_pkru) - __write_pkru(vcpu->arch.pkru); - pt_guest_enter(vmx); atomic_switch_perf_msrs(vmx); + if (intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu)) + vmx_passthrough_lbr_msrs(vcpu); - vmx_update_hv_timer(vcpu); - - /* - * If this vCPU has touched SPEC_CTRL, restore the guest's value if - * it's non-zero. Since vmentry is serialising on affected CPUs, there - * is no need to worry about the conditional branch over the wrmsr - * being speculatively taken. - */ - x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0); - - vmx->__launched = vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched; - - evmcs_rsp = static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) ? - (unsigned long)¤t_evmcs->host_rsp : 0; - - if (static_branch_unlikely(&vmx_l1d_should_flush)) - vmx_l1d_flush(vcpu); - - asm( - /* Store host registers */ - "push %%" _ASM_DX "; push %%" _ASM_BP ";" - "push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* placeholder for guest rcx */ - "push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" - "sub $%c[wordsize], %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" /* temporarily adjust RSP for CALL */ - "cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "je 1f \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - /* Avoid VMWRITE when Enlightened VMCS is in use */ - "test %%" _ASM_SI ", %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t" - "jz 2f \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", (%%" _ASM_SI ") \n\t" - "jmp 1f \n\t" - "2: \n\t" - __ex("vmwrite %%" _ASM_SP ", %%" _ASM_DX) "\n\t" - "1: \n\t" - "add $%c[wordsize], %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" /* un-adjust RSP */ - - /* Reload cr2 if changed */ - "mov %c[cr2](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t" - "mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - "cmp %%" _ASM_AX ", %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - "je 3f \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_AX", %%cr2 \n\t" - "3: \n\t" - /* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */ - "cmpl $0, %c[launched](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - /* Load guest registers. Don't clobber flags. */ - "mov %c[rax](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t" - "mov %c[rbx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t" - "mov %c[rdx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - "mov %c[rsi](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t" - "mov %c[rdi](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t" - "mov %c[rbp](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t" -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - "mov %c[r8](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r8 \n\t" - "mov %c[r9](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r9 \n\t" - "mov %c[r10](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r10 \n\t" - "mov %c[r11](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r11 \n\t" - "mov %c[r12](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r12 \n\t" - "mov %c[r13](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r13 \n\t" - "mov %c[r14](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r14 \n\t" - "mov %c[r15](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r15 \n\t" -#endif - /* Load guest RCX. This kills the vmx_vcpu pointer! */ - "mov %c[rcx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" - - /* Enter guest mode */ - "call vmx_vmenter\n\t" - - /* Save guest's RCX to the stack placeholder (see above) */ - "mov %%" _ASM_CX ", %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t" + if (enable_preemption_timer) + vmx_update_hv_timer(vcpu, force_immediate_exit); + else if (force_immediate_exit) + smp_send_reschedule(vcpu->cpu); - /* Load host's RCX, i.e. the vmx_vcpu pointer */ - "pop %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" + kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu); - /* Set vmx->fail based on EFLAGS.{CF,ZF} */ - "setbe %c[fail](%%" _ASM_CX ")\n\t" - - /* Save all guest registers, including RCX from the stack */ - "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - __ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - /* - * Clear host registers marked as clobbered to prevent - * speculative use. - */ - "xor %%r8d, %%r8d \n\t" - "xor %%r9d, %%r9d \n\t" - "xor %%r10d, %%r10d \n\t" - "xor %%r11d, %%r11d \n\t" - "xor %%r12d, %%r12d \n\t" - "xor %%r13d, %%r13d \n\t" - "xor %%r14d, %%r14d \n\t" - "xor %%r15d, %%r15d \n\t" -#endif - "mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t" - - "xor %%eax, %%eax \n\t" - "xor %%ebx, %%ebx \n\t" - "xor %%esi, %%esi \n\t" - "xor %%edi, %%edi \n\t" - "pop %%" _ASM_BP "; pop %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT - : "c"(vmx), "d"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP), "S"(evmcs_rsp), - [launched]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, __launched)), - [fail]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, fail)), - [host_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, host_rsp)), - [rax]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX])), - [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])), - [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])), - [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])), - [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])), - [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])), - [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP])), -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])), - [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])), - [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])), - [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])), - [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])), - [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])), - [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])), - [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15])), -#endif - [cr2]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.cr2)), - [wordsize]"i"(sizeof(ulong)) - : "cc", "memory" -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - , "rax", "rbx", "rdi" - , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15" -#else - , "eax", "ebx", "edi" -#endif - ); - - /* - * We do not use IBRS in the kernel. If this vCPU has used the - * SPEC_CTRL MSR it may have left it on; save the value and - * turn it off. This is much more efficient than blindly adding - * it to the atomic save/restore list. Especially as the former - * (Saving guest MSRs on vmexit) doesn't even exist in KVM. - * - * For non-nested case: - * If the L01 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to - * save it. - * - * For nested case: - * If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to - * save it. - */ - if (unlikely(!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))) - vmx->spec_ctrl = native_read_msr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); - - x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0); - - /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */ - vmexit_fill_RSB(); + /* The actual VMENTER/EXIT is in the .noinstr.text section. */ + vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(vcpu, __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(vmx)); /* All fields are clean at this point */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + if (kvm_is_using_evmcs()) { current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; + current_evmcs->hv_vp_id = kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu); + } + /* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is zeroed on vmexit. Restore it if needed */ - if (vmx->host_debugctlmsr) - update_debugctlmsr(vmx->host_debugctlmsr); + if (vcpu->arch.host_debugctl) + update_debugctlmsr(vcpu->arch.host_debugctl); #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 /* @@ -6613,195 +7541,155 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) loadsegment(es, __USER_DS); #endif - vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR3)); - vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0; - pt_guest_exit(vmx); - /* - * eager fpu is enabled if PKEY is supported and CR4 is switched - * back on host, so it is safe to read guest PKRU from current - * XSAVE. - */ - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && - kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE)) { - vcpu->arch.pkru = __read_pkru(); - if (vcpu->arch.pkru != vmx->host_pkru) - __write_pkru(vmx->host_pkru); + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + /* + * Track VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME that have made past guest state + * checking. + */ + if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending && + !vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).failed_vmentry) + ++vcpu->stat.nested_run; + + vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; } - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; - vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0; + if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; - vmx->exit_reason = vmx->fail ? 0xdead : vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON); - if (vmx->fail || (vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) - return; + trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX); + + if (unlikely(vmx_get_exit_reason(vcpu).failed_vmentry)) + return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched = 1; - vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD); - vmx_complete_atomic_exit(vmx); vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(vmx); vmx_complete_interrupts(vmx); -} -STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmx_vcpu_run); - -static struct kvm *vmx_vm_alloc(void) -{ - struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = vzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_vmx)); - return &kvm_vmx->kvm; -} -static void vmx_vm_free(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - vfree(to_kvm_vmx(kvm)); + return vmx_exit_handlers_fastpath(vcpu, force_immediate_exit); } -static void vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); if (enable_pml) vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx); free_vpid(vmx->vpid); - leave_guest_mode(vcpu); nested_vmx_free_vcpu(vcpu); free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs); - kfree(vmx->guest_msrs); - kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); - kmem_cache_free(x86_fpu_cache, vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu); - kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx); + free_page((unsigned long)vmx->ve_info); } -static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) +int vmx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - int err; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL); - unsigned long *msr_bitmap; - int cpu; - - if (!vmx) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - - vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(x86_fpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu) { - printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: failed to allocate vcpu's fpu\n"); - err = -ENOMEM; - goto free_partial_vcpu; - } + struct vmx_uret_msr *tsx_ctrl; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx; + int i, err; - vmx->vpid = allocate_vpid(); + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu) != 0); + vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id); - if (err) - goto free_vcpu; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmx->vt.pi_wakeup_list); err = -ENOMEM; + vmx->vpid = allocate_vpid(); + /* * If PML is turned on, failure on enabling PML just results in failure * of creating the vcpu, therefore we can simplify PML logic (by * avoiding dealing with cases, such as enabling PML partially on vcpus - * for the guest, etc. + * for the guest), etc. */ if (enable_pml) { - vmx->pml_pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); + vmx->pml_pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); if (!vmx->pml_pg) - goto uninit_vcpu; + goto free_vpid; } - vmx->guest_msrs = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index) * sizeof(vmx->guest_msrs[0]) - > PAGE_SIZE); - - if (!vmx->guest_msrs) - goto free_pml; + for (i = 0; i < kvm_nr_uret_msrs; ++i) + vmx->guest_uret_msrs[i].mask = -1ull; + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) { + /* + * TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR is handled in the CPUID interception. + * Keep the host value unchanged to avoid changing CPUID bits + * under the host kernel's feet. + */ + tsx_ctrl = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL); + if (tsx_ctrl) + tsx_ctrl->mask = ~(u64)TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR; + } err = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->vmcs01); if (err < 0) - goto free_msrs; - - msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = 0; + goto free_pml; + + /* + * Use Hyper-V 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature when KVM runs as a + * nested (L1) hypervisor and Hyper-V in L0 supports it. Enable the + * feature only for vmcs01, KVM currently isn't equipped to realize any + * performance benefits from enabling it for vmcs02. + */ + if (kvm_is_using_evmcs() && + (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP)) { + struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = (void *)vmx->vmcs01.vmcs; + + evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1; + } vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01; - cpu = get_cpu(); - vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu); - vmx->vcpu.cpu = cpu; - vmx_vcpu_setup(vmx); - vmx_vcpu_put(&vmx->vcpu); - put_cpu(); - if (cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(&vmx->vcpu)) { - err = alloc_apic_access_page(kvm); + + if (cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vcpu)) { + err = kvm_alloc_apic_access_page(vcpu->kvm); if (err) goto free_vmcs; } if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) { - err = init_rmode_identity_map(kvm); + err = init_rmode_identity_map(vcpu->kvm); if (err) goto free_vmcs; } - if (nested) - nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmx->nested.msrs, - vmx_capability.ept, - kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)); - else - memset(&vmx->nested.msrs, 0, sizeof(vmx->nested.msrs)); + err = -ENOMEM; + if (vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_EPT_VIOLATION_VE) { + struct page *page; - vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*vmx->ve_info) > PAGE_SIZE); - vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED; + /* ve_info must be page aligned. */ + page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); + if (!page) + goto free_vmcs; - /* - * Enforce invariant: pi_desc.nv is always either POSTED_INTR_VECTOR - * or POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR. - */ - vmx->pi_desc.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; - vmx->pi_desc.sn = 1; + vmx->ve_info = page_to_virt(page); + } - vmx->ept_pointer = INVALID_PAGE; + if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(vcpu)) + WRITE_ONCE(to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm)->pid_table[vcpu->vcpu_id], + __pa(&vmx->vt.pi_desc) | PID_TABLE_ENTRY_VALID); - return &vmx->vcpu; + return 0; free_vmcs: free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs); -free_msrs: - kfree(vmx->guest_msrs); free_pml: vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx); -uninit_vcpu: - kvm_vcpu_uninit(&vmx->vcpu); -free_vcpu: +free_vpid: free_vpid(vmx->vpid); - kmem_cache_free(x86_fpu_cache, vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu); -free_partial_vcpu: - kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx); - return ERR_PTR(err); + return err; } -#define L1TF_MSG_SMT "L1TF CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/l1tf.html for details.\n" -#define L1TF_MSG_L1D "L1TF CPU bug present and virtualization mitigation disabled, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/l1tf.html for details.\n" +#define L1TF_MSG_SMT "L1TF CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.html for details.\n" +#define L1TF_MSG_L1D "L1TF CPU bug present and virtualization mitigation disabled, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.html for details.\n" -static int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) +int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) { - spin_lock_init(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - if (!ple_gap) - kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true; + kvm_disable_exits(kvm, KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF) && enable_ept) { switch (l1tf_mitigation) { @@ -6809,6 +7697,7 @@ static int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN: /* 'I explicitly don't care' is set */ break; + case L1TF_MITIGATION_AUTO: case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH: case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT: case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL: @@ -6816,7 +7705,7 @@ static int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) * Warn upon starting the first VM in a potentially * insecure environment. */ - if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED) + if (sched_smt_active()) pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_SMT); if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER) pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_L1D); @@ -6826,79 +7715,40 @@ static int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) break; } } + + if (enable_pml) + kvm->arch.cpu_dirty_log_size = PML_LOG_NR_ENTRIES; return 0; } -static void __init vmx_check_processor_compat(void *rtn) +static inline bool vmx_ignore_guest_pat(struct kvm *kvm) { - struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf; - struct vmx_capability vmx_cap; - - *(int *)rtn = 0; - if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf, &vmx_cap) < 0) - *(int *)rtn = -EIO; - if (nested) - nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_conf.nested, vmx_cap.ept, - enable_apicv); - if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config)) != 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: CPU %d feature inconsistency!\n", - smp_processor_id()); - *(int *)rtn = -EIO; - } + /* + * Non-coherent DMA devices need the guest to flush CPU properly. + * In that case it is not possible to map all guest RAM as WB, so + * always trust guest PAT. + */ + return !kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(kvm) && + kvm_check_has_quirk(kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT); } -static u64 vmx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio) +u8 vmx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio) { - u8 cache; - u64 ipat = 0; - - /* For VT-d and EPT combination - * 1. MMIO: always map as UC - * 2. EPT with VT-d: - * a. VT-d without snooping control feature: can't guarantee the - * result, try to trust guest. - * b. VT-d with snooping control feature: snooping control feature of - * VT-d engine can guarantee the cache correctness. Just set it - * to WB to keep consistent with host. So the same as item 3. - * 3. EPT without VT-d: always map as WB and set IPAT=1 to keep - * consistent with host MTRR + /* + * Force UC for host MMIO regions, as allowing the guest to access MMIO + * with cacheable accesses will result in Machine Checks. */ - if (is_mmio) { - cache = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; - goto exit; - } + if (is_mmio) + return MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT; - if (!kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm)) { - ipat = VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT; - cache = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; - goto exit; - } - - if (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & X86_CR0_CD) { - ipat = VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT; - if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED)) - cache = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; - else - cache = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; - goto exit; - } - - cache = kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type(vcpu, gfn); + /* Force WB if ignoring guest PAT */ + if (vmx_ignore_guest_pat(vcpu->kvm)) + return (MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT) | VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT; -exit: - return (cache << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT) | ipat; -} - -static int vmx_get_lpage_level(void) -{ - if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page()) - return PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; - else - /* For shadow and EPT supported 1GB page */ - return PT_PDPE_LEVEL; + return (MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT); } -static void vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(u32 new_ctl) +static void vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 new_ctl) { /* * These bits in the secondary execution controls field @@ -6912,10 +7762,9 @@ static void vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(u32 new_ctl) SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC; - u32 cur_ctl = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + u32 cur_ctl = secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx); - vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - (new_ctl & ~mask) | (cur_ctl & mask)); + secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, (new_ctl & ~mask) | (cur_ctl & mask)); } /* @@ -6935,49 +7784,38 @@ static void nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1 |= (_cr4_mask); \ } while (0) - entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1, 0); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VME, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VME)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PVI, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VME)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_TSD, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_DE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_DE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PSE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PAE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_MCE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_MCE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PGE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSFXSR, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VMXE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMXE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMX)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PCIDE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PCID)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)); - - entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x7, 0); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMEP, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMAP, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMAP)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PKE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PKU)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_UMIP, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_UMIP)); + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VME, edx, feature_bit(VME)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PVI, edx, feature_bit(VME)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_TSD, edx, feature_bit(TSC)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_DE, edx, feature_bit(DE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PSE, edx, feature_bit(PSE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PAE, edx, feature_bit(PAE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_MCE, edx, feature_bit(MCE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PGE, edx, feature_bit(PGE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSFXSR, edx, feature_bit(FXSR)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT, edx, feature_bit(XMM)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VMXE, ecx, feature_bit(VMX)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMXE, ecx, feature_bit(SMX)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PCIDE, ecx, feature_bit(PCID)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE, ecx, feature_bit(XSAVE)); + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x7, 0); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE, ebx, feature_bit(FSGSBASE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMEP, ebx, feature_bit(SMEP)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMAP, ebx, feature_bit(SMAP)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PKE, ecx, feature_bit(PKU)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_UMIP, ecx, feature_bit(UMIP)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_LA57, ecx, feature_bit(LA57)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_CET, ecx, feature_bit(SHSTK)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_CET, edx, feature_bit(IBT)); + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x7, 1); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_LAM_SUP, eax, feature_bit(LAM)); #undef cr4_fixed1_update } -static void nested_vmx_entry_exit_ctls_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (kvm_mpx_supported()) { - bool mpx_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX); - - if (mpx_enabled) { - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; - } else { - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high &= ~VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; - } - } -} - static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); @@ -6985,7 +7823,7 @@ static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) int i; for (i = 0; i < PT_CPUID_LEAVES; i++) { - best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x14, i); + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0x14, i); if (!best) return; vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_EAX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->eax; @@ -6995,12 +7833,13 @@ static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } /* Get the number of configurable Address Ranges for filtering */ - vmx->pt_desc.addr_range = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_num_address_ranges); /* Initialize and clear the no dependency bits */ vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask = ~(RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN | RTIT_CTL_OS | - RTIT_CTL_USR | RTIT_CTL_TSC_EN | RTIT_CTL_DISRETC); + RTIT_CTL_USR | RTIT_CTL_TSC_EN | RTIT_CTL_DISRETC | + RTIT_CTL_BRANCH_EN); /* * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[0]=1 CR3Filter can be set otherwise @@ -7018,12 +7857,11 @@ static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH | RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ); /* - * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[3]=1 MTCEn BranchEn and - * MTCFreq can be set + * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[3]=1 MTCEn and MTCFreq can be set */ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc)) vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(RTIT_CTL_MTC_EN | - RTIT_CTL_BRANCH_EN | RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE); + RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE); /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[4]=1 FUPonPTW and PTWEn can be set */ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_ptwrite)) @@ -7038,72 +7876,332 @@ static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_topa_output)) vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_TOPA; - /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):ECX[3]=1 FabircEn can be set */ + /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):ECX[3]=1 FabricEn can be set */ if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_output_subsys)) vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_FABRIC_EN; /* unmask address range configure area */ - for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.addr_range; i++) + for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.num_address_ranges; i++) vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(0xfULL << (32 + i * 4)); } -static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(vmx); - vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(vmx->secondary_exec_control); - } + /* + * XSAVES is effectively enabled if and only if XSAVE is also exposed + * to the guest. XSAVES depends on CR4.OSXSAVE, and CR4.OSXSAVE can be + * set if and only if XSAVE is supported. + */ + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) + guest_cpu_cap_clear(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); - if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= - FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; + vmx_setup_uret_msrs(vmx); + + if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) + vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(vmx, + vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx)); + + if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX)) + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= + FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX | + FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; else - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= - ~FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= + ~(FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX | + FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX); - if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) { + if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX)) nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(vcpu); - nested_vmx_entry_exit_ctls_update(vcpu); - } if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT) && - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT)) + guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT)) update_intel_pt_cfg(vcpu); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) { + struct vmx_uret_msr *msr; + msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL); + if (msr) { + bool enabled = guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM); + vmx_set_guest_uret_msr(vmx, msr, enabled ? 0 : TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE); + } + } + + set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx); + + vmx_write_encls_bitmap(vcpu, NULL); + if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX)) + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED; + else + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= ~FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED; + + if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= + FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED; + else + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= + ~FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED; + + /* Refresh #PF interception to account for MAXPHYADDR changes. */ + vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); } -static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) +static __init u64 vmx_get_perf_capabilities(void) { - if (func == 1 && nested) - entry->ecx |= bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX); + u64 perf_cap = PERF_CAP_FW_WRITES; + u64 host_perf_cap = 0; + + if (!enable_pmu) + return 0; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM)) + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_perf_cap); + + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) { + x86_perf_get_lbr(&vmx_lbr_caps); + + /* + * KVM requires LBR callstack support, as the overhead due to + * context switching LBRs without said support is too high. + * See intel_pmu_create_guest_lbr_event() for more info. + */ + if (!vmx_lbr_caps.has_callstack) + memset(&vmx_lbr_caps, 0, sizeof(vmx_lbr_caps)); + else if (vmx_lbr_caps.nr) + perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_LBR_FMT; + } + + if (vmx_pebs_supported()) { + perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK; + + /* + * Disallow adaptive PEBS as it is functionally broken, can be + * used by the guest to read *host* LBRs, and can be used to + * bypass userspace event filters. To correctly and safely + * support adaptive PEBS, KVM needs to: + * + * 1. Account for the ADAPTIVE flag when (re)programming fixed + * counters. + * + * 2. Gain support from perf (or take direct control of counter + * programming) to support events without adaptive PEBS + * enabled for the hardware counter. + * + * 3. Ensure LBR MSRs cannot hold host data on VM-Entry with + * adaptive PEBS enabled and MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG.LBRS=1. + * + * 4. Document which PMU events are effectively exposed to the + * guest via adaptive PEBS, and make adaptive PEBS mutually + * exclusive with KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER if necessary. + */ + perf_cap &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE; + } + + return perf_cap; } -static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static __init void vmx_set_cpu_caps(void) { - to_vmx(vcpu)->req_immediate_exit = true; + kvm_set_cpu_caps(); + + /* CPUID 0x1 */ + if (nested) + kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_VMX); + + /* CPUID 0x7 */ + if (kvm_mpx_supported()) + kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_MPX); + if (!cpu_has_vmx_invpcid()) + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID); + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) + kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT); + if (vmx_pebs_supported()) { + kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_DS); + kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_DTES64); + } + + if (!enable_pmu) + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_PDCM); + kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap = vmx_get_perf_capabilities(); + + if (!enable_sgx) { + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX); + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC); + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX1); + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX2); + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA); + } + + if (vmx_umip_emulated()) + kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_UMIP); + + /* CPUID 0xD.1 */ + if (!cpu_has_vmx_xsaves()) + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); + + /* CPUID 0x80000001 and 0x7 (RDPID) */ + if (!cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp()) { + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP); + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_RDPID); + } + + if (cpu_has_vmx_waitpkg()) + kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG); + + /* + * Disable CET if unrestricted_guest is unsupported as KVM doesn't + * enforce CET HW behaviors in emulator. On platforms with + * VMX_BASIC[bit56] == 0, inject #CP at VMX entry with error code + * fails, so disable CET in this case too. + */ + if (!cpu_has_load_cet_ctrl() || !enable_unrestricted_guest || + !cpu_has_vmx_basic_no_hw_errcode_cc()) { + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK); + kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_IBT); + } } -static int vmx_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct x86_instruction_info *info, - enum x86_intercept_stage stage) +static bool vmx_is_io_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct x86_instruction_info *info, + unsigned long *exit_qualification) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; + unsigned short port; + int size; + bool imm; /* - * RDPID causes #UD if disabled through secondary execution controls. - * Because it is marked as EmulateOnUD, we need to intercept it here. + * If the 'use IO bitmaps' VM-execution control is 0, IO instruction + * VM-exits depend on the 'unconditional IO exiting' VM-execution + * control. + * + * Otherwise, IO instruction VM-exits are controlled by the IO bitmaps. */ - if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_rdtscp && - !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP)) { - ctxt->exception.vector = UD_VECTOR; - ctxt->exception.error_code_valid = false; - return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; + if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS)) + return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING); + + if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_in || + info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins) { + port = info->src_val; + size = info->dst_bytes; + imm = info->src_type == OP_IMM; + } else { + port = info->dst_val; + size = info->src_bytes; + imm = info->dst_type == OP_IMM; } + + *exit_qualification = ((unsigned long)port << 16) | (size - 1); + + if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins || + info->intercept == x86_intercept_outs) + *exit_qualification |= BIT(4); + + if (info->rep_prefix) + *exit_qualification |= BIT(5); + + if (imm) + *exit_qualification |= BIT(6); + + return nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(vcpu, port, size); +} + +int vmx_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct x86_instruction_info *info, + enum x86_intercept_stage stage, + struct x86_exception *exception) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + unsigned long exit_qualification = 0; + u32 vm_exit_reason; + u64 exit_insn_len; + + switch (info->intercept) { + case x86_intercept_rdpid: + /* + * RDPID causes #UD if not enabled through secondary execution + * controls (ENABLE_RDTSCP). Note, the implicit MSR access to + * TSC_AUX is NOT subject to interception, i.e. checking only + * the dedicated execution control is architecturally correct. + */ + if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP)) { + exception->vector = UD_VECTOR; + exception->error_code_valid = false; + return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; + } + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + + case x86_intercept_in: + case x86_intercept_ins: + case x86_intercept_out: + case x86_intercept_outs: + if (!vmx_is_io_intercepted(vcpu, info, &exit_qualification)) + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION; + break; + + case x86_intercept_lgdt: + case x86_intercept_lidt: + case x86_intercept_lldt: + case x86_intercept_ltr: + case x86_intercept_sgdt: + case x86_intercept_sidt: + case x86_intercept_sldt: + case x86_intercept_str: + if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC)) + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + + if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_lldt || + info->intercept == x86_intercept_ltr || + info->intercept == x86_intercept_sldt || + info->intercept == x86_intercept_str) + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR; + else + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR; + /* + * FIXME: Decode the ModR/M to generate the correct exit + * qualification for memory operands. + */ + break; + + case x86_intercept_hlt: + if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING)) + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_HLT; + break; + + case x86_intercept_pause: + /* + * PAUSE is a single-byte NOP with a REPE prefix, i.e. collides + * with vanilla NOPs in the emulator. Apply the interception + * check only to actual PAUSE instructions. Don't check + * PAUSE-loop-exiting, software can't expect a given PAUSE to + * exit, i.e. KVM is within its rights to allow L2 to execute + * the PAUSE. + */ + if ((info->rep_prefix != REPE_PREFIX) || + !nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING)) + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION; + break; + /* TODO: check more intercepts... */ - return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + default: + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + } + + exit_insn_len = abs_diff((s64)info->next_rip, (s64)info->rip); + if (!exit_insn_len || exit_insn_len > X86_MAX_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + + __nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vm_exit_reason, 0, exit_qualification, + exit_insn_len); + return X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 @@ -7125,19 +8223,19 @@ static inline int u64_shl_div_u64(u64 a, unsigned int shift, return 0; } -static int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc) +int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc, + bool *expired) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx; u64 tscl, guest_tscl, delta_tsc, lapic_timer_advance_cycles; - - if (kvm_mwait_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; + struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer; vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); tscl = rdtsc(); guest_tscl = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, tscl); delta_tsc = max(guest_deadline_tsc, guest_tscl) - guest_tscl; - lapic_timer_advance_cycles = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, lapic_timer_advance_ns); + lapic_timer_advance_cycles = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, + ktimer->timer_advance_ns); if (delta_tsc > lapic_timer_advance_cycles) delta_tsc -= lapic_timer_advance_cycles; @@ -7145,11 +8243,10 @@ static int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc) delta_tsc = 0; /* Convert to host delta tsc if tsc scaling is enabled */ - if (vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio != kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio && - u64_shl_div_u64(delta_tsc, - kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits, - vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio, - &delta_tsc)) + if (vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio != kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio && + delta_tsc && u64_shl_div_u64(delta_tsc, + kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits, + vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio, &delta_tsc)) return -ERANGE; /* @@ -7162,389 +8259,268 @@ static int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc) return -ERANGE; vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = tscl + delta_tsc; - return delta_tsc == 0; + *expired = !delta_tsc; + return 0; } -static void vmx_cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { to_vmx(vcpu)->hv_deadline_tsc = -1; } #endif -static void vmx_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +void vmx_update_cpu_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) - shrink_ple_window(vcpu); -} + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); -static void vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) -{ - kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(kvm, slot); - kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(kvm, slot); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_pml)) + return; + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_cpu_dirty_logging = true; + return; + } + + /* + * Note, nr_memslots_dirty_logging can be changed concurrent with this + * code, but in that case another update request will be made and so + * the guest will never run with a stale PML value. + */ + if (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->nr_memslots_dirty_logging)) + secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML); + else + secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML); } -static void vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +void vmx_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(kvm, slot); + if (vcpu->arch.mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P) + to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= + FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED; + else + to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= + ~FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED; } -static void vmx_flush_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm) +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM +int vmx_smi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection) { - kvm_flush_pml_buffers(kvm); + /* we need a nested vmexit to enter SMM, postpone if run is pending */ + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) + return -EBUSY; + return !is_smm(vcpu); } -static int vmx_write_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +int vmx_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union kvm_smram *smram) { - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - gpa_t gpa; - struct page *page = NULL; - u64 *pml_address; - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.pml_full); + /* + * TODO: Implement custom flows for forcing the vCPU out/in of L2 on + * SMI and RSM. Using the common VM-Exit + VM-Enter routines is wrong + * SMI and RSM only modify state that is saved and restored via SMRAM. + * E.g. most MSRs are left untouched, but many are modified by VM-Exit + * and VM-Enter, and thus L2's values may be corrupted on SMI+RSM. + */ + vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu); + if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0); - /* - * Check if PML is enabled for the nested guest. - * Whether eptp bit 6 is set is already checked - * as part of A/D emulation. - */ - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12)) - return 0; + vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = vmx->nested.vmxon; + vmx->nested.vmxon = false; + vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); + return 0; +} - if (vmcs12->guest_pml_index >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) { - vmx->nested.pml_full = true; - return 1; - } +int vmx_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const union kvm_smram *smram) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + int ret; - gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) & ~0xFFFull; + if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) { + vmx->nested.vmxon = true; + vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false; + } - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->pml_address); - if (is_error_page(page)) - return 0; + if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) { + ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false); + if (ret) + return ret; - pml_address = kmap(page); - pml_address[vmcs12->guest_pml_index--] = gpa; - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); + vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1; + vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = false; } - return 0; } -static void vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, - gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask) +void vmx_enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask); + /* RSM will cause a vmexit anyway. */ } +#endif -static void __pi_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +bool vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - struct pi_desc old, new; - unsigned int dest; - - do { - old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; - WARN(old.nv != POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, - "Wakeup handler not enabled while the VCPU is blocked\n"); - - dest = cpu_physical_id(vcpu->cpu); - - if (x2apic_enabled()) - new.ndst = dest; - else - new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; - - /* set 'NV' to 'notification vector' */ - new.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; - } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, - new.control) != old.control); - - if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1)) { - spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - list_del(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list); - spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - vcpu->pre_pcpu = -1; - } + return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && !is_guest_mode(vcpu); } -/* - * This routine does the following things for vCPU which is going - * to be blocked if VT-d PI is enabled. - * - Store the vCPU to the wakeup list, so when interrupts happen - * we can find the right vCPU to wake up. - * - Change the Posted-interrupt descriptor as below: - * 'NDST' <-- vcpu->pre_pcpu - * 'NV' <-- POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR - * - If 'ON' is set during this process, which means at least one - * interrupt is posted for this vCPU, we cannot block it, in - * this case, return 1, otherwise, return 0. - * - */ -static int pi_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_migrate_timers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned int dest; - struct pi_desc old, new; - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - - if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm) || - !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || - !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - return 0; + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + struct hrtimer *timer = &to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer; - WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - local_irq_disable(); - if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->pre_pcpu != -1)) { - vcpu->pre_pcpu = vcpu->cpu; - spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - list_add_tail(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list, - &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, - vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); + if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer) == 1) + hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); } - - do { - old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; - - WARN((pi_desc->sn == 1), - "Warning: SN field of posted-interrupts " - "is set before blocking\n"); - - /* - * Since vCPU can be preempted during this process, - * vcpu->cpu could be different with pre_pcpu, we - * need to set pre_pcpu as the destination of wakeup - * notification event, then we can find the right vCPU - * to wakeup in wakeup handler if interrupts happen - * when the vCPU is in blocked state. - */ - dest = cpu_physical_id(vcpu->pre_pcpu); - - if (x2apic_enabled()) - new.ndst = dest; - else - new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; - - /* set 'NV' to 'wakeup vector' */ - new.nv = POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR; - } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, - new.control) != old.control); - - /* We should not block the vCPU if an interrupt is posted for it. */ - if (pi_test_on(pi_desc) == 1) - __pi_post_block(vcpu); - - local_irq_enable(); - return (vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1); } -static int vmx_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_hardware_unsetup(void) { - if (pi_pre_block(vcpu)) - return 1; + kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(NULL); - if (kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(vcpu)) - kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer(vcpu); - - return 0; -} - -static void pi_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1) - return; + if (nested) + nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(); - WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - local_irq_disable(); - __pi_post_block(vcpu); - local_irq_enable(); + free_kvm_area(); } -static void vmx_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void vmx_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) { - if (kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer) - kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer(vcpu); + struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm); - pi_post_block(vcpu); + free_pages((unsigned long)kvm_vmx->pid_table, vmx_get_pid_table_order(kvm)); } /* - * vmx_update_pi_irte - set IRTE for Posted-Interrupts - * - * @kvm: kvm - * @host_irq: host irq of the interrupt - * @guest_irq: gsi of the interrupt - * @set: set or unset PI - * returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure + * Note, the SDM states that the linear address is masked *after* the modified + * canonicality check, whereas KVM masks (untags) the address and then performs + * a "normal" canonicality check. Functionally, the two methods are identical, + * and when the masking occurs relative to the canonicality check isn't visible + * to software, i.e. KVM's behavior doesn't violate the SDM. */ -static int vmx_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq, - uint32_t guest_irq, bool set) -{ - struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e; - struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt; - struct kvm_lapic_irq irq; - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - struct vcpu_data vcpu_info; - int idx, ret = 0; - - if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(kvm) || - !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || - !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(kvm->vcpus[0])) - return 0; - - idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); - irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu); - if (guest_irq >= irq_rt->nr_rt_entries || - hlist_empty(&irq_rt->map[guest_irq])) { - pr_warn_once("no route for guest_irq %u/%u (broken user space?)\n", - guest_irq, irq_rt->nr_rt_entries); - goto out; - } - - hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[guest_irq], link) { - if (e->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI) - continue; - /* - * VT-d PI cannot support posting multicast/broadcast - * interrupts to a vCPU, we still use interrupt remapping - * for these kind of interrupts. - * - * For lowest-priority interrupts, we only support - * those with single CPU as the destination, e.g. user - * configures the interrupts via /proc/irq or uses - * irqbalance to make the interrupts single-CPU. - * - * We will support full lowest-priority interrupt later. - */ +gva_t vmx_get_untagged_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, unsigned int flags) +{ + int lam_bit; + unsigned long cr3_bits; - kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq); - if (!kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(kvm, &irq, &vcpu)) { - /* - * Make sure the IRTE is in remapped mode if - * we don't handle it in posted mode. - */ - ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL); - if (ret < 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO - "failed to back to remapped mode, irq: %u\n", - host_irq); - goto out; - } + if (flags & (X86EMUL_F_FETCH | X86EMUL_F_IMPLICIT | X86EMUL_F_INVLPG)) + return gva; - continue; - } + if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu)) + return gva; - vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr = __pa(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu)); - vcpu_info.vector = irq.vector; - - trace_kvm_pi_irte_update(host_irq, vcpu->vcpu_id, e->gsi, - vcpu_info.vector, vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr, set); + /* + * Bit 63 determines if the address should be treated as user address + * or a supervisor address. + */ + if (!(gva & BIT_ULL(63))) { + cr3_bits = kvm_get_active_cr3_lam_bits(vcpu); + if (!(cr3_bits & (X86_CR3_LAM_U57 | X86_CR3_LAM_U48))) + return gva; - if (set) - ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &vcpu_info); - else - ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL); + /* LAM_U48 is ignored if LAM_U57 is set. */ + lam_bit = cr3_bits & X86_CR3_LAM_U57 ? 56 : 47; + } else { + if (!kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_LAM_SUP)) + return gva; - if (ret < 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to update PI IRTE\n", - __func__); - goto out; - } + lam_bit = kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_LA57) ? 56 : 47; } - ret = 0; -out: - srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); - return ret; + /* + * Untag the address by sign-extending the lam_bit, but NOT to bit 63. + * Bit 63 is retained from the raw virtual address so that untagging + * doesn't change a user access to a supervisor access, and vice versa. + */ + return (sign_extend64(gva, lam_bit) & ~BIT_ULL(63)) | (gva & BIT_ULL(63)); } -static void vmx_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static unsigned int vmx_handle_intel_pt_intr(void) { - if (vcpu->arch.mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P) - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= - FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE; - else - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= - ~FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE; -} + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu(); -static int vmx_smi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - /* we need a nested vmexit to enter SMM, postpone if run is pending */ - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) + /* '0' on failure so that the !PT case can use a RET0 static call. */ + if (!vcpu || !kvm_handling_nmi_from_guest(vcpu)) return 0; + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, vcpu); + __set_bit(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_TRACE_TOPA_PMI_BIT, + (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.pmu.global_status); return 1; } -static int vmx_pre_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate) +static __init void vmx_setup_user_return_msrs(void) { - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu); - if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0); + /* + * Though SYSCALL is only supported in 64-bit mode on Intel CPUs, kvm + * will emulate SYSCALL in legacy mode if the vendor string in guest + * CPUID.0:{EBX,ECX,EDX} is "AuthenticAMD" or "AMDisbetter!" To + * support this emulation, MSR_STAR is included in the list for i386, + * but is never loaded into hardware. MSR_CSTAR is also never loaded + * into hardware and is here purely for emulation purposes. + */ + const u32 vmx_uret_msrs_list[] = { + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, + #endif + MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR, + MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, + }; + int i; - vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = vmx->nested.vmxon; - vmx->nested.vmxon = false; - vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); - return 0; + BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_uret_msrs_list) != MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_uret_msrs_list); ++i) + kvm_add_user_return_msr(vmx_uret_msrs_list[i]); } -static int vmx_pre_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 smbase) +static void __init vmx_setup_me_spte_mask(void) { - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int ret; - - if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) { - vmx->nested.vmxon = true; - vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false; - } - - if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) { - vcpu->arch.hflags &= ~HF_SMM_MASK; - ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false); - vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_SMM_MASK; - if (ret) - return ret; + u64 me_mask = 0; - vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = false; - } - return 0; -} + /* + * On pre-MKTME system, boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits equals to + * kvm_host.maxphyaddr. On MKTME and/or TDX capable systems, + * boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits holds the actual physical address + * w/o the KeyID bits, and kvm_host.maxphyaddr equals to + * MAXPHYADDR reported by CPUID. Those bits between are KeyID bits. + */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits != kvm_host.maxphyaddr) + me_mask = rsvd_bits(boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits, + kvm_host.maxphyaddr - 1); -static int enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return 0; + /* + * Unlike SME, host kernel doesn't support setting up any + * MKTME KeyID on Intel platforms. No memory encryption + * bits should be included into the SPTE. + */ + kvm_mmu_set_me_spte_mask(0, me_mask); } -static __init int hardware_setup(void) +__init int vmx_hardware_setup(void) { unsigned long host_bndcfgs; - int r, i; + struct desc_ptr dt; + int r; - rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &host_efer); + store_idt(&dt); + host_idt_base = dt.address; - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i) - kvm_define_shared_msr(i, vmx_msr_index[i]); + vmx_setup_user_return_msrs(); - if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config, &vmx_capability) < 0) - return -EIO; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX)) kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) { - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, host_bndcfgs); - WARN_ONCE(host_bndcfgs, "KVM: BNDCFGS in host will be lost"); + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, host_bndcfgs); + WARN_ONCE(host_bndcfgs, "BNDCFGS in host will be lost"); } - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, host_xss); + if (!cpu_has_vmx_mpx()) + kvm_caps.supported_xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | + XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR); if (!cpu_has_vmx_vpid() || !cpu_has_vmx_invvpid() || !(cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single() || cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global())) @@ -7556,6 +8532,20 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void) !cpu_has_vmx_invept_global()) enable_ept = 0; + /* NX support is required for shadow paging. */ + if (!enable_ept && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX)) { + pr_err_ratelimited("NX (Execute Disable) not supported\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + /* + * Shadow paging doesn't have a (further) performance penalty + * from GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR so enable it + * by default + */ + if (!enable_ept) + allow_smaller_maxphyaddr = true; + if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits() || !enable_ept) enable_ept_ad_bits = 0; @@ -7568,26 +8558,27 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void) if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) enable_vnmi = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM + if (!cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit()) + enable_sgx = false; +#endif + /* * set_apic_access_page_addr() is used to reload apic access * page upon invalidation. No need to do anything if not * using the APIC_ACCESS_ADDR VMCS field. */ if (!flexpriority_enabled) - kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr = NULL; + vt_x86_ops.set_apic_access_page_addr = NULL; if (!cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) - kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept = NULL; - - if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page()) - kvm_disable_largepages(); + vt_x86_ops.update_cr8_intercept = NULL; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) if (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH && enable_ept) { - kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush = hv_remote_flush_tlb; - kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush_with_range = - hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range; + vt_x86_ops.flush_remote_tlbs = hv_flush_remote_tlbs; + vt_x86_ops.flush_remote_tlbs_range = hv_flush_remote_tlbs_range; } #endif @@ -7599,23 +8590,38 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void) ple_window_shrink = 0; } - if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) { + if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) enable_apicv = 0; - kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr = NULL; - } + if (!enable_apicv) + vt_x86_ops.sync_pir_to_irr = NULL; - if (cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling()) { - kvm_has_tsc_control = true; - kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio = KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX; - kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits = 48; - } + if (!enable_apicv || !cpu_has_vmx_ipiv()) + enable_ipiv = false; + + if (cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling()) + kvm_caps.has_tsc_control = true; + + kvm_caps.max_tsc_scaling_ratio = KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX; + kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits = 48; + kvm_caps.has_bus_lock_exit = cpu_has_vmx_bus_lock_detection(); + kvm_caps.has_notify_vmexit = cpu_has_notify_vmexit(); set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */ if (enable_ept) - vmx_enable_tdp(); + kvm_mmu_set_ept_masks(enable_ept_ad_bits, + cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only()); else - kvm_disable_tdp(); + vt_x86_ops.get_mt_mask = NULL; + + /* + * Setup shadow_me_value/shadow_me_mask to include MKTME KeyID + * bits to shadow_zero_check. + */ + vmx_setup_me_spte_mask(); + + kvm_configure_mmu(enable_ept, 0, vmx_get_max_ept_level(), + ept_caps_to_lpage_level(vmx_capability.ept)); /* * Only enable PML when hardware supports PML feature, and both EPT @@ -7624,39 +8630,56 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void) if (!enable_ept || !enable_ept_ad_bits || !cpu_has_vmx_pml()) enable_pml = 0; - if (!enable_pml) { - kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = NULL; - } - if (!cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer()) - kvm_x86_ops->request_immediate_exit = __kvm_request_immediate_exit; + enable_preemption_timer = false; - if (cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer() && enable_preemption_timer) { - u64 vmx_msr; + if (enable_preemption_timer) { + u64 use_timer_freq = 5000ULL * 1000 * 1000; - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr); cpu_preemption_timer_multi = - vmx_msr & VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK; - } else { - kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->cancel_hv_timer = NULL; + vmx_misc_preemption_timer_rate(vmcs_config.misc); + + if (tsc_khz) + use_timer_freq = (u64)tsc_khz * 1000; + use_timer_freq >>= cpu_preemption_timer_multi; + + /* + * KVM "disables" the preemption timer by setting it to its max + * value. Don't use the timer if it might cause spurious exits + * at a rate faster than 0.1 Hz (of uninterrupted guest time). + */ + if (use_timer_freq > 0xffffffffu / 10) + enable_preemption_timer = false; } - kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(wakeup_handler); + if (!enable_preemption_timer) { + vt_x86_ops.set_hv_timer = NULL; + vt_x86_ops.cancel_hv_timer = NULL; + } - kvm_mce_cap_supported |= MCG_LMCE_P; + kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap |= MCG_LMCE_P; + kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap |= MCG_CMCI_P; if (pt_mode != PT_MODE_SYSTEM && pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) return -EINVAL; - if (!enable_ept || !cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt()) + if (!enable_ept || !enable_pmu || !cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt()) pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM; + if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) + vt_init_ops.handle_intel_pt_intr = vmx_handle_intel_pt_intr; + else + vt_init_ops.handle_intel_pt_intr = NULL; + + setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(); + vmx_set_cpu_caps(); + + /* + * Configure nested capabilities after core CPU capabilities so that + * nested support can be conditional on base support, e.g. so that KVM + * can hide/show features based on kvm_cpu_cap_has(). + */ if (nested) { - nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_config.nested, - vmx_capability.ept, enable_apicv); + nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_config, vmx_capability.ept); r = nested_vmx_hardware_setup(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers); if (r) @@ -7664,272 +8687,88 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void) } r = alloc_kvm_area(); - if (r) + if (r && nested) nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(); - return r; -} -static __exit void hardware_unsetup(void) -{ - if (nested) - nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(); - - free_kvm_area(); -} - -static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __ro_after_init = { - .cpu_has_kvm_support = cpu_has_kvm_support, - .disabled_by_bios = vmx_disabled_by_bios, - .hardware_setup = hardware_setup, - .hardware_unsetup = hardware_unsetup, - .check_processor_compatibility = vmx_check_processor_compat, - .hardware_enable = hardware_enable, - .hardware_disable = hardware_disable, - .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = report_flexpriority, - .has_emulated_msr = vmx_has_emulated_msr, - - .vm_init = vmx_vm_init, - .vm_alloc = vmx_vm_alloc, - .vm_free = vmx_vm_free, - - .vcpu_create = vmx_create_vcpu, - .vcpu_free = vmx_free_vcpu, - .vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset, - - .prepare_guest_switch = vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest, - .vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load, - .vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put, - - .update_bp_intercept = update_exception_bitmap, - .get_msr_feature = vmx_get_msr_feature, - .get_msr = vmx_get_msr, - .set_msr = vmx_set_msr, - .get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base, - .get_segment = vmx_get_segment, - .set_segment = vmx_set_segment, - .get_cpl = vmx_get_cpl, - .get_cs_db_l_bits = vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits, - .decache_cr0_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits, - .decache_cr3 = vmx_decache_cr3, - .decache_cr4_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits, - .set_cr0 = vmx_set_cr0, - .set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3, - .set_cr4 = vmx_set_cr4, - .set_efer = vmx_set_efer, - .get_idt = vmx_get_idt, - .set_idt = vmx_set_idt, - .get_gdt = vmx_get_gdt, - .set_gdt = vmx_set_gdt, - .get_dr6 = vmx_get_dr6, - .set_dr6 = vmx_set_dr6, - .set_dr7 = vmx_set_dr7, - .sync_dirty_debug_regs = vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs, - .cache_reg = vmx_cache_reg, - .get_rflags = vmx_get_rflags, - .set_rflags = vmx_set_rflags, - - .tlb_flush = vmx_flush_tlb, - .tlb_flush_gva = vmx_flush_tlb_gva, - - .run = vmx_vcpu_run, - .handle_exit = vmx_handle_exit, - .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction, - .set_interrupt_shadow = vmx_set_interrupt_shadow, - .get_interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow, - .patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall, - .set_irq = vmx_inject_irq, - .set_nmi = vmx_inject_nmi, - .queue_exception = vmx_queue_exception, - .cancel_injection = vmx_cancel_injection, - .interrupt_allowed = vmx_interrupt_allowed, - .nmi_allowed = vmx_nmi_allowed, - .get_nmi_mask = vmx_get_nmi_mask, - .set_nmi_mask = vmx_set_nmi_mask, - .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window, - .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window, - .update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept, - .set_virtual_apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode, - .set_apic_access_page_addr = vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr, - .get_enable_apicv = vmx_get_enable_apicv, - .refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl = vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl, - .load_eoi_exitmap = vmx_load_eoi_exitmap, - .apicv_post_state_restore = vmx_apicv_post_state_restore, - .hwapic_irr_update = vmx_hwapic_irr_update, - .hwapic_isr_update = vmx_hwapic_isr_update, - .guest_apic_has_interrupt = vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt, - .sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr, - .deliver_posted_interrupt = vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt, - - .set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr, - .set_identity_map_addr = vmx_set_identity_map_addr, - .get_tdp_level = get_ept_level, - .get_mt_mask = vmx_get_mt_mask, - - .get_exit_info = vmx_get_exit_info, - - .get_lpage_level = vmx_get_lpage_level, - - .cpuid_update = vmx_cpuid_update, - - .rdtscp_supported = vmx_rdtscp_supported, - .invpcid_supported = vmx_invpcid_supported, - - .set_supported_cpuid = vmx_set_supported_cpuid, - - .has_wbinvd_exit = cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit, - - .read_l1_tsc_offset = vmx_read_l1_tsc_offset, - .write_l1_tsc_offset = vmx_write_l1_tsc_offset, - - .set_tdp_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3, - - .check_intercept = vmx_check_intercept, - .handle_external_intr = vmx_handle_external_intr, - .mpx_supported = vmx_mpx_supported, - .xsaves_supported = vmx_xsaves_supported, - .umip_emulated = vmx_umip_emulated, - .pt_supported = vmx_pt_supported, - - .request_immediate_exit = vmx_request_immediate_exit, - - .sched_in = vmx_sched_in, - - .slot_enable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty, - .slot_disable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty, - .flush_log_dirty = vmx_flush_log_dirty, - .enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked, - .write_log_dirty = vmx_write_pml_buffer, - - .pre_block = vmx_pre_block, - .post_block = vmx_post_block, - - .pmu_ops = &intel_pmu_ops, - - .update_pi_irte = vmx_update_pi_irte, - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - .set_hv_timer = vmx_set_hv_timer, - .cancel_hv_timer = vmx_cancel_hv_timer, -#endif + kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(pi_wakeup_handler); - .setup_mce = vmx_setup_mce, + /* + * On Intel CPUs that lack self-snoop feature, letting the guest control + * memory types may result in unexpected behavior. So always ignore guest + * PAT on those CPUs and map VM as writeback, not allowing userspace to + * disable the quirk. + * + * On certain Intel CPUs (e.g. SPR, ICX), though self-snoop feature is + * supported, UC is slow enough to cause issues with some older guests (e.g. + * an old version of bochs driver uses ioremap() instead of ioremap_wc() to + * map the video RAM, causing wayland desktop to fail to get started + * correctly). To avoid breaking those older guests that rely on KVM to force + * memory type to WB, provide KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT to preserve the + * safer (for performance) default behavior. + * + * On top of this, non-coherent DMA devices need the guest to flush CPU + * caches properly. This also requires honoring guest PAT, and is forced + * independent of the quirk in vmx_ignore_guest_pat(). + */ + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP)) + kvm_caps.supported_quirks &= ~KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT; - .smi_allowed = vmx_smi_allowed, - .pre_enter_smm = vmx_pre_enter_smm, - .pre_leave_smm = vmx_pre_leave_smm, - .enable_smi_window = enable_smi_window, + kvm_caps.inapplicable_quirks &= ~KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT; - .check_nested_events = NULL, - .get_nested_state = NULL, - .set_nested_state = NULL, - .get_vmcs12_pages = NULL, - .nested_enable_evmcs = NULL, -}; - -static void vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(void) -{ - if (vmx_l1d_flush_pages) { - free_pages((unsigned long)vmx_l1d_flush_pages, L1D_CACHE_ORDER); - vmx_l1d_flush_pages = NULL; - } - /* Restore state so sysfs ignores VMX */ - l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; + return r; } -static void vmx_exit(void) +void vmx_exit(void) { -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE - RCU_INIT_POINTER(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, NULL); - synchronize_rcu(); -#endif - - kvm_exit(); + allow_smaller_maxphyaddr = false; -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) { - int cpu; - struct hv_vp_assist_page *vp_ap; - /* - * Reset everything to support using non-enlightened VMCS - * access later (e.g. when we reload the module with - * enlightened_vmcs=0) - */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - vp_ap = hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu); - - if (!vp_ap) - continue; - - vp_ap->current_nested_vmcs = 0; - vp_ap->enlighten_vmentry = 0; - } - - static_branch_disable(&enable_evmcs); - } -#endif vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(); + + kvm_x86_vendor_exit(); } -module_exit(vmx_exit); -static int __init vmx_init(void) +int __init vmx_init(void) { - int r; + int r, cpu; + + KVM_SANITY_CHECK_VM_STRUCT_SIZE(kvm_vmx); + + if (!kvm_is_vmx_supported()) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) /* - * Enlightened VMCS usage should be recommended and the host needs - * to support eVMCS v1 or above. We can also disable eVMCS support - * with module parameter. + * Note, VMCS and eVMCS configuration only touch VMX knobs/variables, + * i.e. there's nothing to unwind if a later step fails. */ - if (enlightened_vmcs && - ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED && - (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_VERSION) >= - KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) { - int cpu; + hv_init_evmcs(); - /* Check that we have assist pages on all online CPUs */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - if (!hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) { - enlightened_vmcs = false; - break; - } - } - - if (enlightened_vmcs) { - pr_info("KVM: vmx: using Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS\n"); - static_branch_enable(&enable_evmcs); - } - } else { - enlightened_vmcs = false; - } -#endif + /* + * Parse the VMCS config and VMX capabilities before anything else, so + * that the information is available to all setup flows. + */ + if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config, &vmx_capability) < 0) + return -EIO; - r = kvm_init(&vmx_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx), - __alignof__(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE); + r = kvm_x86_vendor_init(&vt_init_ops); if (r) return r; - /* - * Must be called after kvm_init() so enable_ept is properly set - * up. Hand the parameter mitigation value in which was stored in - * the pre module init parser. If no parameter was given, it will - * contain 'auto' which will be turned into the default 'cond' - * mitigation mode. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF)) { - r = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(vmentry_l1d_flush_param); - if (r) { - vmx_exit(); - return r; - } + /* Must be called after common x86 init so enable_ept is setup. */ + r = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(); + if (r) + goto err_l1d_flush; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu)); + + pi_init_cpu(cpu); } -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE - rcu_assign_pointer(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, - crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss); -#endif vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets(); return 0; + +err_l1d_flush: + kvm_x86_vendor_exit(); + return r; } -module_init(vmx_init); |