summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c139
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c b/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fe814fd5e014
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct entry_stack_page, entry_stack_storage);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(char, exception_stacks
+ [(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]);
+#endif
+
+struct cpu_entry_area *get_cpu_entry_area(int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long va = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PER_CPU + cpu * CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SIZE;
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area) % PAGE_SIZE != 0);
+
+ return (struct cpu_entry_area *) va;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_entry_area);
+
+void cea_set_pte(void *cea_vaddr, phys_addr_t pa, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+ unsigned long va = (unsigned long) cea_vaddr;
+
+ set_pte_vaddr(va, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags));
+}
+
+static void __init
+cea_map_percpu_pages(void *cea_vaddr, void *ptr, int pages, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ for ( ; pages; pages--, cea_vaddr+= PAGE_SIZE, ptr += PAGE_SIZE)
+ cea_set_pte(cea_vaddr, per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(ptr), prot);
+}
+
+/* Setup the fixmap mappings only once per-processor */
+static void __init setup_cpu_entry_area(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ extern char _entry_trampoline[];
+
+ /* On 64-bit systems, we use a read-only fixmap GDT and TSS. */
+ pgprot_t gdt_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO;
+ pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO;
+#else
+ /*
+ * On native 32-bit systems, the GDT cannot be read-only because
+ * our double fault handler uses a task gate, and entering through
+ * a task gate needs to change an available TSS to busy. If the
+ * GDT is read-only, that will triple fault. The TSS cannot be
+ * read-only because the CPU writes to it on task switches.
+ *
+ * On Xen PV, the GDT must be read-only because the hypervisor
+ * requires it.
+ */
+ pgprot_t gdt_prot = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV) ?
+ PAGE_KERNEL_RO : PAGE_KERNEL;
+ pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
+#endif
+
+ cea_set_pte(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->gdt, get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu),
+ gdt_prot);
+
+ cea_map_percpu_pages(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->entry_stack_page,
+ per_cpu_ptr(&entry_stack_storage, cpu), 1,
+ PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+ /*
+ * The Intel SDM says (Volume 3, 7.2.1):
+ *
+ * Avoid placing a page boundary in the part of the TSS that the
+ * processor reads during a task switch (the first 104 bytes). The
+ * processor may not correctly perform address translations if a
+ * boundary occurs in this area. During a task switch, the processor
+ * reads and writes into the first 104 bytes of each TSS (using
+ * contiguous physical addresses beginning with the physical address
+ * of the first byte of the TSS). So, after TSS access begins, if
+ * part of the 104 bytes is not physically contiguous, the processor
+ * will access incorrect information without generating a page-fault
+ * exception.
+ *
+ * There are also a lot of errata involving the TSS spanning a page
+ * boundary. Assert that we're not doing that.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) ^
+ offsetofend(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) & PAGE_MASK);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tss_struct) % PAGE_SIZE != 0);
+ cea_map_percpu_pages(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss,
+ &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu),
+ sizeof(struct tss_struct) / PAGE_SIZE, tss_prot);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ per_cpu(cpu_entry_area, cpu) = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exception_stacks) % PAGE_SIZE != 0);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exception_stacks) !=
+ sizeof(((struct cpu_entry_area *)0)->exception_stacks));
+ cea_map_percpu_pages(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->exception_stacks,
+ &per_cpu(exception_stacks, cpu),
+ sizeof(exception_stacks) / PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+ cea_set_pte(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->entry_trampoline,
+ __pa_symbol(_entry_trampoline), PAGE_KERNEL_RX);
+#endif
+}
+
+static __init void setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ unsigned long start, end;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE < CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE);
+ BUG_ON(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE & ~PMD_MASK);
+
+ start = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE;
+ end = start + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE;
+
+ /* Careful here: start + PMD_SIZE might wrap around */
+ for (; start < end && start >= CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; start += PMD_SIZE)
+ populate_extra_pte(start);
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init setup_cpu_entry_areas(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes();
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu);
+}