diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/memory.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/base/memory.c | 727 |
1 files changed, 572 insertions, 155 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c index 2b09b68b9f78..751f248ca4a8 100644 --- a/drivers/base/memory.c +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ static const char *const online_type_to_str[] = { [MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE] = "online_movable", }; -int memhp_online_type_from_str(const char *str) +int mhp_online_type_from_str(const char *str) { int i; @@ -48,27 +49,13 @@ int memhp_online_type_from_str(const char *str) #define to_memory_block(dev) container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev) -static int sections_per_block; - -static inline unsigned long base_memory_block_id(unsigned long section_nr) -{ - return section_nr / sections_per_block; -} - -static inline unsigned long pfn_to_block_id(unsigned long pfn) -{ - return base_memory_block_id(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn)); -} - -static inline unsigned long phys_to_block_id(unsigned long phys) -{ - return pfn_to_block_id(PFN_DOWN(phys)); -} +int sections_per_block; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sections_per_block); static int memory_subsys_online(struct device *dev); static int memory_subsys_offline(struct device *dev); -static struct bus_type memory_subsys = { +static const struct bus_type memory_subsys = { .name = MEMORY_CLASS_NAME, .dev_name = MEMORY_CLASS_NAME, .online = memory_subsys_online, @@ -82,6 +69,12 @@ static struct bus_type memory_subsys = { */ static DEFINE_XARRAY(memory_blocks); +/* + * Memory groups, indexed by memory group id (mgid). + */ +static DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(memory_groups, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC); +#define MEMORY_GROUP_MARK_DYNAMIC XA_MARK_1 + static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(memory_chain); int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) @@ -99,27 +92,75 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_memory_notifier); static void memory_block_release(struct device *dev) { struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev); - + /* Verify that the altmap is freed */ + WARN_ON(mem->altmap); kfree(mem); } + +/* Max block size to be set by memory_block_advise_max_size */ +static unsigned long memory_block_advised_size; +static bool memory_block_advised_size_queried; + +/** + * memory_block_advise_max_size() - advise memory hotplug on the max suggested + * block size, usually for alignment. + * @size: suggestion for maximum block size. must be aligned on power of 2. + * + * Early boot software (pre-allocator init) may advise archs on the max block + * size. This value can only decrease after initialization, as the intent is + * to identify the largest supported alignment for all sources. + * + * Use of this value is arch-defined, as is min/max block size. + * + * Return: 0 on success + * -EINVAL if size is 0 or not pow2 aligned + * -EBUSY if value has already been probed + */ +int __init memory_block_advise_max_size(unsigned long size) +{ + if (!size || !is_power_of_2(size)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (memory_block_advised_size_queried) + return -EBUSY; + + if (memory_block_advised_size) + memory_block_advised_size = min(memory_block_advised_size, size); + else + memory_block_advised_size = size; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * memory_block_advised_max_size() - query advised max hotplug block size. + * + * After the first call, the value can never change. Callers looking for the + * actual block size should use memory_block_size_bytes. This interface is + * intended for use by arch-init when initializing the hotplug block size. + * + * Return: advised size in bytes, or 0 if never set. + */ +unsigned long memory_block_advised_max_size(void) +{ + memory_block_advised_size_queried = true; + return memory_block_advised_size; +} + unsigned long __weak memory_block_size_bytes(void) { return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_block_size_bytes); -/* - * Show the first physical section index (number) of this memory block. - */ +/* Show the memory block ID, relative to the memory block size */ static ssize_t phys_index_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev); - unsigned long phys_index; - phys_index = mem->start_section_nr / sections_per_block; - return sprintf(buf, "%08lx\n", phys_index); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%08lx\n", memory_block_id(mem->start_section_nr)); } /* @@ -129,7 +170,7 @@ static ssize_t phys_index_show(struct device *dev, static ssize_t removable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int)IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE)); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", (int)IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE)); } /* @@ -139,7 +180,7 @@ static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev); - ssize_t len = 0; + const char *output; /* * We can probably put these states in a nice little array @@ -147,27 +188,134 @@ static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, */ switch (mem->state) { case MEM_ONLINE: - len = sprintf(buf, "online\n"); + output = "online"; break; case MEM_OFFLINE: - len = sprintf(buf, "offline\n"); + output = "offline"; break; case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE: - len = sprintf(buf, "going-offline\n"); + output = "going-offline"; break; default: - len = sprintf(buf, "ERROR-UNKNOWN-%ld\n", - mem->state); WARN_ON(1); - break; + return sysfs_emit(buf, "ERROR-UNKNOWN-%d\n", mem->state); } - return len; + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } -int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v) +int memory_notify(enum memory_block_state state, void *v) { - return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&memory_chain, val, v); + return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&memory_chain, state, v); +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem); +#else +static inline unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* + * Must acquire mem_hotplug_lock in write mode. + */ +static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); + unsigned long nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION * sections_per_block; + unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages = 0; + struct zone *zone; + int ret; + + if (memblk_nr_poison(mem)) + return -EHWPOISON; + + zone = zone_for_pfn_range(mem->online_type, mem->nid, mem->group, + start_pfn, nr_pages); + + /* + * Although vmemmap pages have a different lifecycle than the pages + * they describe (they remain until the memory is unplugged), doing + * their initialization and accounting at memory onlining/offlining + * stage helps to keep accounting easier to follow - e.g vmemmaps + * belong to the same zone as the memory they backed. + */ + if (mem->altmap) + nr_vmemmap_pages = mem->altmap->free; + + mem_hotplug_begin(); + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) { + ret = mhp_init_memmap_on_memory(start_pfn, nr_vmemmap_pages, zone); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + ret = online_pages(start_pfn + nr_vmemmap_pages, + nr_pages - nr_vmemmap_pages, zone, mem->group); + if (ret) { + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) + mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory(start_pfn, nr_vmemmap_pages); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Account once onlining succeeded. If the zone was unpopulated, it is + * now already properly populated. + */ + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) + adjust_present_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), mem->group, + nr_vmemmap_pages); + + mem->zone = zone; +out: + mem_hotplug_done(); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Must acquire mem_hotplug_lock in write mode. + */ +static int memory_block_offline(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); + unsigned long nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION * sections_per_block; + unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages = 0; + int ret; + + if (!mem->zone) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Unaccount before offlining, such that unpopulated zone and kthreads + * can properly be torn down in offline_pages(). + */ + if (mem->altmap) + nr_vmemmap_pages = mem->altmap->free; + + mem_hotplug_begin(); + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) + adjust_present_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), mem->group, + -nr_vmemmap_pages); + + ret = offline_pages(start_pfn + nr_vmemmap_pages, + nr_pages - nr_vmemmap_pages, mem->zone, mem->group); + if (ret) { + /* offline_pages() failed. Account back. */ + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) + adjust_present_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), + mem->group, nr_vmemmap_pages); + goto out; + } + + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) + mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory(start_pfn, nr_vmemmap_pages); + + mem->zone = NULL; +out: + mem_hotplug_done(); + return ret; } /* @@ -175,25 +323,20 @@ int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v) * OK to have direct references to sparsemem variables in here. */ static int -memory_block_action(unsigned long start_section_nr, unsigned long action, - int online_type, int nid) +memory_block_action(struct memory_block *mem, unsigned long action) { - unsigned long start_pfn; - unsigned long nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION * sections_per_block; int ret; - start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(start_section_nr); - switch (action) { case MEM_ONLINE: - ret = online_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, online_type, nid); + ret = memory_block_online(mem); break; case MEM_OFFLINE: - ret = offline_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages); + ret = memory_block_offline(mem); break; default: WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "%s(%ld, %ld) unknown action: " - "%ld\n", __func__, start_section_nr, action, action); + "%ld\n", __func__, mem->start_section_nr, action, action); ret = -EINVAL; } @@ -211,9 +354,7 @@ static int memory_block_change_state(struct memory_block *mem, if (to_state == MEM_OFFLINE) mem->state = MEM_GOING_OFFLINE; - ret = memory_block_action(mem->start_section_nr, to_state, - mem->online_type, mem->nid); - + ret = memory_block_action(mem, to_state); mem->state = ret ? from_state_req : to_state; return ret; @@ -254,7 +395,7 @@ static int memory_subsys_offline(struct device *dev) static ssize_t state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { - const int online_type = memhp_online_type_from_str(buf); + const int online_type = mhp_online_type_from_str(buf); struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev); int ret; @@ -291,33 +432,35 @@ static ssize_t state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, } /* - * phys_device is a bad name for this. What I really want - * is a way to differentiate between memory ranges that - * are part of physical devices that constitute - * a complete removable unit or fru. - * i.e. do these ranges belong to the same physical device, - * s.t. if I offline all of these sections I can then - * remove the physical device? + * Legacy interface that we cannot remove: s390x exposes the storage increment + * covered by a memory block, allowing for identifying which memory blocks + * comprise a storage increment. Since a memory block spans complete + * storage increments nowadays, this interface is basically unused. Other + * archs never exposed != 0. */ static ssize_t phys_device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev); - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mem->phys_device); + unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", + arch_get_memory_phys_device(start_pfn)); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE -static void print_allowed_zone(char *buf, int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long nr_pages, int online_type, - struct zone *default_zone) +static int print_allowed_zone(char *buf, int len, int nid, + struct memory_group *group, + unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, + int online_type, struct zone *default_zone) { struct zone *zone; - zone = zone_for_pfn_range(online_type, nid, start_pfn, nr_pages); - if (zone != default_zone) { - strcat(buf, " "); - strcat(buf, zone->name); - } + zone = zone_for_pfn_range(online_type, nid, group, start_pfn, nr_pages); + if (zone == default_zone) + return 0; + + return sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, " %s", zone->name); } static ssize_t valid_zones_show(struct device *dev, @@ -326,8 +469,10 @@ static ssize_t valid_zones_show(struct device *dev, struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev); unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); unsigned long nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION * sections_per_block; + struct memory_group *group = mem->group; struct zone *default_zone; - int nid; + int nid = mem->nid; + int len; /* * Check the existing zone. Make sure that we do that only on the @@ -335,30 +480,23 @@ static ssize_t valid_zones_show(struct device *dev, */ if (mem->state == MEM_ONLINE) { /* - * The block contains more than one zone can not be offlined. - * This can happen e.g. for ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32 + * If !mem->zone, the memory block spans multiple zones and + * cannot get offlined. */ - default_zone = test_pages_in_a_zone(start_pfn, - start_pfn + nr_pages); - if (!default_zone) - return sprintf(buf, "none\n"); - strcat(buf, default_zone->name); - goto out; + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", + mem->zone ? mem->zone->name : "none"); } - nid = mem->nid; - default_zone = zone_for_pfn_range(MMOP_ONLINE, nid, start_pfn, - nr_pages); - strcat(buf, default_zone->name); - - print_allowed_zone(buf, nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL, - default_zone); - print_allowed_zone(buf, nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE, - default_zone); -out: - strcat(buf, "\n"); + default_zone = zone_for_pfn_range(MMOP_ONLINE, nid, group, + start_pfn, nr_pages); - return strlen(buf); + len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s", default_zone->name); + len += print_allowed_zone(buf, len, nid, group, start_pfn, nr_pages, + MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL, default_zone); + len += print_allowed_zone(buf, len, nid, group, start_pfn, nr_pages, + MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE, default_zone); + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n"); + return len; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(valid_zones); #endif @@ -374,7 +512,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(removable); static ssize_t block_size_bytes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", memory_block_size_bytes()); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lx\n", memory_block_size_bytes()); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(block_size_bytes); @@ -386,25 +524,35 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(block_size_bytes); static ssize_t auto_online_blocks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", - online_type_to_str[memhp_default_online_type]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", + online_type_to_str[mhp_get_default_online_type()]); } static ssize_t auto_online_blocks_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { - const int online_type = memhp_online_type_from_str(buf); + const int online_type = mhp_online_type_from_str(buf); if (online_type < 0) return -EINVAL; - memhp_default_online_type = online_type; + mhp_set_default_online_type(online_type); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(auto_online_blocks); +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG +#include <linux/kexec.h> +static ssize_t crash_hotplug_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_check_hotplug_support()); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(crash_hotplug); +#endif + /* * Some architectures will have custom drivers to do this, and * will not need to do it from userspace. The fake hot-add code @@ -432,7 +580,8 @@ static ssize_t probe_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, nid = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(phys_addr); ret = __add_memory(nid, phys_addr, - MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE * sections_per_block); + MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE * sections_per_block, + MHP_NONE); if (ret) goto out; @@ -479,7 +628,9 @@ static ssize_t hard_offline_page_store(struct device *dev, if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &pfn) < 0) return -EINVAL; pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT; - ret = memory_failure(pfn, 0); + ret = memory_failure(pfn, MF_SW_SIMULATED); + if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) + ret = 0; return ret ? ret : count; } @@ -487,11 +638,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(soft_offline_page); static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(hard_offline_page); #endif -/* - * Note that phys_device is optional. It is here to allow for - * differentiation between which *physical* devices each - * section belongs to... - */ +/* See phys_device_show(). */ int __weak arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn) { return 0; @@ -502,7 +649,7 @@ int __weak arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn) * * Called under device_hotplug_lock. */ -static struct memory_block *find_memory_block_by_id(unsigned long block_id) +struct memory_block *find_memory_block_by_id(unsigned long block_id) { struct memory_block *mem; @@ -515,9 +662,9 @@ static struct memory_block *find_memory_block_by_id(unsigned long block_id) /* * Called under device_hotplug_lock. */ -struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section *section) +struct memory_block *find_memory_block(unsigned long section_nr) { - unsigned long block_id = base_memory_block_id(__section_nr(section)); + unsigned long block_id = memory_block_id(section_nr); return find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); } @@ -533,7 +680,7 @@ static struct attribute *memory_memblk_attrs[] = { NULL }; -static struct attribute_group memory_memblk_attr_group = { +static const struct attribute_group memory_memblk_attr_group = { .attrs = memory_memblk_attrs, }; @@ -542,11 +689,7 @@ static const struct attribute_group *memory_memblk_attr_groups[] = { NULL, }; -/* - * register_memory - Setup a sysfs device for a memory block - */ -static -int register_memory(struct memory_block *memory) +static int __add_memory_block(struct memory_block *memory) { int ret; @@ -563,18 +706,93 @@ int register_memory(struct memory_block *memory) } ret = xa_err(xa_store(&memory_blocks, memory->dev.id, memory, GFP_KERNEL)); - if (ret) { - put_device(&memory->dev); + if (ret) device_unregister(&memory->dev); - } + return ret; } -static int init_memory_block(struct memory_block **memory, - unsigned long block_id, unsigned long state) +static struct zone *early_node_zone_for_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, + int nid) +{ + const unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); + const unsigned long nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION * sections_per_block; + struct zone *zone, *matching_zone = NULL; + pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); + int i; + + /* + * This logic only works for early memory, when the applicable zones + * already span the memory block. We don't expect overlapping zones on + * a single node for early memory. So if we're told that some PFNs + * of a node fall into this memory block, we can assume that all node + * zones that intersect with the memory block are actually applicable. + * No need to look at the memmap. + */ + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { + zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; + if (!populated_zone(zone)) + continue; + if (!zone_intersects(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages)) + continue; + if (!matching_zone) { + matching_zone = zone; + continue; + } + /* Spans multiple zones ... */ + matching_zone = NULL; + break; + } + return matching_zone; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +/** + * memory_block_add_nid_early() - Indicate that early system RAM falling into + * this memory block device (partially) belongs + * to the given node. + * @mem: The memory block device. + * @nid: The node id. + * + * Indicate that early system RAM falling into this memory block (partially) + * belongs to the given node. This will also properly set/adjust mem->zone based + * on the zone ranges of the given node. + * + * Memory hotplug handles this on memory block creation, where we can only have + * a single nid span a memory block. + */ +void memory_block_add_nid_early(struct memory_block *mem, int nid) +{ + if (mem->nid != nid) { + /* + * For early memory we have to determine the zone when setting + * the node id and handle multiple nodes spanning a single + * memory block by indicate via zone == NULL that we're not + * dealing with a single zone. So if we're setting the node id + * the first time, determine if there is a single zone. If we're + * setting the node id a second time to a different node, + * invalidate the single detected zone. + */ + if (mem->nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + mem->zone = early_node_zone_for_memory_block(mem, nid); + else + mem->zone = NULL; + /* + * If this memory block spans multiple nodes, we only indicate + * the last processed node. If we span multiple nodes (not applicable + * to hotplugged memory), zone == NULL will prohibit memory offlining + * and consequently unplug. + */ + mem->nid = nid; + } +} +#endif + +static int add_memory_block(unsigned long block_id, int nid, unsigned long state, + struct vmem_altmap *altmap, + struct memory_group *group) { struct memory_block *mem; - unsigned long start_pfn; int ret = 0; mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); @@ -588,40 +806,45 @@ static int init_memory_block(struct memory_block **memory, mem->start_section_nr = block_id * sections_per_block; mem->state = state; - start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); - mem->phys_device = arch_get_memory_phys_device(start_pfn); - mem->nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + mem->nid = nid; + mem->altmap = altmap; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->group_next); - ret = register_memory(mem); - - *memory = mem; - return ret; -} +#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA + if (state == MEM_ONLINE) + /* + * MEM_ONLINE at this point implies early memory. With NUMA, + * we'll determine the zone when setting the node id via + * memory_block_add_nid(). Memory hotplug updated the zone + * manually when memory onlining/offlining succeeds. + */ + mem->zone = early_node_zone_for_memory_block(mem, NUMA_NO_NODE); +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ -static int add_memory_block(unsigned long base_section_nr) -{ - int section_count = 0; - struct memory_block *mem; - unsigned long nr; + ret = __add_memory_block(mem); + if (ret) + return ret; - for (nr = base_section_nr; nr < base_section_nr + sections_per_block; - nr++) - if (present_section_nr(nr)) - section_count++; + if (group) { + mem->group = group; + list_add(&mem->group_next, &group->memory_blocks); + } - if (section_count == 0) - return 0; - return init_memory_block(&mem, base_memory_block_id(base_section_nr), - MEM_ONLINE); + return 0; } -static void unregister_memory(struct memory_block *memory) +static void remove_memory_block(struct memory_block *memory) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(memory->dev.bus != &memory_subsys)) return; WARN_ON(xa_erase(&memory_blocks, memory->dev.id) == NULL); + if (memory->group) { + list_del(&memory->group_next); + memory->group = NULL; + } + /* drop the ref. we got via find_memory_block() */ put_device(&memory->dev); device_unregister(&memory->dev); @@ -634,7 +857,9 @@ static void unregister_memory(struct memory_block *memory) * * Called under device_hotplug_lock. */ -int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) +int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, + int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap, + struct memory_group *group) { const unsigned long start_block_id = pfn_to_block_id(PFN_DOWN(start)); unsigned long end_block_id = pfn_to_block_id(PFN_DOWN(start + size)); @@ -647,7 +872,7 @@ int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) return -EINVAL; for (block_id = start_block_id; block_id != end_block_id; block_id++) { - ret = init_memory_block(&mem, block_id, MEM_OFFLINE); + ret = add_memory_block(block_id, nid, MEM_OFFLINE, altmap, group); if (ret) break; } @@ -658,7 +883,7 @@ int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem)) continue; - unregister_memory(mem); + remove_memory_block(mem); } } return ret; @@ -686,17 +911,12 @@ void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem)) continue; + num_poisoned_pages_sub(-1UL, memblk_nr_poison(mem)); unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(mem); - unregister_memory(mem); + remove_memory_block(mem); } } -/* return true if the memory block is offlined, otherwise, return false */ -bool is_memblock_offlined(struct memory_block *mem) -{ - return mem->state == MEM_OFFLINE; -} - static struct attribute *memory_root_attrs[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE &dev_attr_probe.attr, @@ -709,10 +929,13 @@ static struct attribute *memory_root_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_block_size_bytes.attr, &dev_attr_auto_online_blocks.attr, +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG + &dev_attr_crash_hotplug.attr, +#endif NULL }; -static struct attribute_group memory_root_attr_group = { +static const struct attribute_group memory_root_attr_group = { .attrs = memory_root_attrs, }; @@ -729,7 +952,7 @@ static const struct attribute_group *memory_root_attr_groups[] = { void __init memory_dev_init(void) { int ret; - unsigned long block_sz, nr; + unsigned long block_sz, block_id, nr; /* Validate the configured memory block size */ block_sz = memory_block_size_bytes(); @@ -742,15 +965,23 @@ void __init memory_dev_init(void) panic("%s() failed to register subsystem: %d\n", __func__, ret); /* - * Create entries for memory sections that were found - * during boot and have been initialized + * Create entries for memory sections that were found during boot + * and have been initialized. Use @block_id to track the last + * handled block and initialize it to an invalid value (ULONG_MAX) + * to bypass the block ID matching check for the first present + * block so that it can be covered. */ - for (nr = 0; nr <= __highest_present_section_nr; - nr += sections_per_block) { - ret = add_memory_block(nr); - if (ret) - panic("%s() failed to add memory block: %d\n", __func__, - ret); + block_id = ULONG_MAX; + for_each_present_section_nr(0, nr) { + if (block_id != ULONG_MAX && memory_block_id(nr) == block_id) + continue; + + block_id = memory_block_id(nr); + ret = add_memory_block(block_id, NUMA_NO_NODE, MEM_ONLINE, NULL, NULL); + if (ret) { + panic("%s() failed to add memory block: %d\n", + __func__, ret); + } } } @@ -831,3 +1062,189 @@ int for_each_memory_block(void *arg, walk_memory_blocks_func_t func) return bus_for_each_dev(&memory_subsys, NULL, &cb_data, for_each_memory_block_cb); } + +/* + * This is an internal helper to unify allocation and initialization of + * memory groups. Note that the passed memory group will be copied to a + * dynamically allocated memory group. After this call, the passed + * memory group should no longer be used. + */ +static int memory_group_register(struct memory_group group) +{ + struct memory_group *new_group; + uint32_t mgid; + int ret; + + if (!node_possible(group.nid)) + return -EINVAL; + + new_group = kzalloc(sizeof(group), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_group) + return -ENOMEM; + *new_group = group; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_group->memory_blocks); + + ret = xa_alloc(&memory_groups, &mgid, new_group, xa_limit_31b, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) { + kfree(new_group); + return ret; + } else if (group.is_dynamic) { + xa_set_mark(&memory_groups, mgid, MEMORY_GROUP_MARK_DYNAMIC); + } + return mgid; +} + +/** + * memory_group_register_static() - Register a static memory group. + * @nid: The node id. + * @max_pages: The maximum number of pages we'll have in this static memory + * group. + * + * Register a new static memory group and return the memory group id. + * All memory in the group belongs to a single unit, such as a DIMM. All + * memory belonging to a static memory group is added in one go to be removed + * in one go -- it's static. + * + * Returns an error if out of memory, if the node id is invalid, if no new + * memory groups can be registered, or if max_pages is invalid (0). Otherwise, + * returns the new memory group id. + */ +int memory_group_register_static(int nid, unsigned long max_pages) +{ + struct memory_group group = { + .nid = nid, + .s = { + .max_pages = max_pages, + }, + }; + + if (!max_pages) + return -EINVAL; + return memory_group_register(group); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_group_register_static); + +/** + * memory_group_register_dynamic() - Register a dynamic memory group. + * @nid: The node id. + * @unit_pages: Unit in pages in which is memory added/removed in this dynamic + * memory group. + * + * Register a new dynamic memory group and return the memory group id. + * Memory within a dynamic memory group is added/removed dynamically + * in unit_pages. + * + * Returns an error if out of memory, if the node id is invalid, if no new + * memory groups can be registered, or if unit_pages is invalid (0, not a + * power of two, smaller than a single memory block). Otherwise, returns the + * new memory group id. + */ +int memory_group_register_dynamic(int nid, unsigned long unit_pages) +{ + struct memory_group group = { + .nid = nid, + .is_dynamic = true, + .d = { + .unit_pages = unit_pages, + }, + }; + + if (!unit_pages || !is_power_of_2(unit_pages) || + unit_pages < PHYS_PFN(memory_block_size_bytes())) + return -EINVAL; + return memory_group_register(group); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_group_register_dynamic); + +/** + * memory_group_unregister() - Unregister a memory group. + * @mgid: the memory group id + * + * Unregister a memory group. If any memory block still belongs to this + * memory group, unregistering will fail. + * + * Returns -EINVAL if the memory group id is invalid, returns -EBUSY if some + * memory blocks still belong to this memory group and returns 0 if + * unregistering succeeded. + */ +int memory_group_unregister(int mgid) +{ + struct memory_group *group; + + if (mgid < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + group = xa_load(&memory_groups, mgid); + if (!group) + return -EINVAL; + if (!list_empty(&group->memory_blocks)) + return -EBUSY; + xa_erase(&memory_groups, mgid); + kfree(group); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_group_unregister); + +/* + * This is an internal helper only to be used in core memory hotplug code to + * lookup a memory group. We don't care about locking, as we don't expect a + * memory group to get unregistered while adding memory to it -- because + * the group and the memory is managed by the same driver. + */ +struct memory_group *memory_group_find_by_id(int mgid) +{ + return xa_load(&memory_groups, mgid); +} + +/* + * This is an internal helper only to be used in core memory hotplug code to + * walk all dynamic memory groups excluding a given memory group, either + * belonging to a specific node, or belonging to any node. + */ +int walk_dynamic_memory_groups(int nid, walk_memory_groups_func_t func, + struct memory_group *excluded, void *arg) +{ + struct memory_group *group; + unsigned long index; + int ret = 0; + + xa_for_each_marked(&memory_groups, index, group, + MEMORY_GROUP_MARK_DYNAMIC) { + if (group == excluded) + continue; +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE && group->nid != nid) + continue; +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + ret = func(group, arg); + if (ret) + break; + } + return ret; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn) +{ + const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn); + struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); + + if (mem) + atomic_long_inc(&mem->nr_hwpoison); +} + +void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ + const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn); + struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); + + if (mem) + atomic_long_sub(i, &mem->nr_hwpoison); +} + +static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + return atomic_long_read(&mem->nr_hwpoison); +} +#endif |