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path: root/drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c380
1 files changed, 201 insertions, 179 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c
index e8faf53f3875..3b9de8c3d924 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c
@@ -1,35 +1,23 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Driver for pcf857x, pca857x, and pca967x I2C GPIO expanders
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
-#include <linux/i2c/pcf857x.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/workqueue.h>
-
static const struct i2c_device_id pcf857x_id[] = {
{ "pcf8574", 8 },
@@ -45,11 +33,28 @@ static const struct i2c_device_id pcf857x_id[] = {
{ "pca9675", 16 },
{ "max7328", 8 },
{ "max7329", 8 },
- { "tca9554", 8 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf857x_id);
+static const struct of_device_id pcf857x_of_table[] = {
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pcf8574", (void *)8 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pcf8574a", (void *)8 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca8574", (void *)8 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca9670", (void *)8 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca9672", (void *)8 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca9674", (void *)8 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pcf8575", (void *)16 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca8575", (void *)16 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca9671", (void *)16 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca9673", (void *)16 },
+ { .compatible = "nxp,pca9675", (void *)16 },
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7328", (void *)8 },
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7329", (void *)8 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf857x_of_table);
+
/*
* The pcf857x, pca857x, and pca967x chips only expose one read and one
* write register. Writing a "one" bit (to match the reset state) lets
@@ -66,14 +71,11 @@ struct pcf857x {
struct gpio_chip chip;
struct i2c_client *client;
struct mutex lock; /* protect 'out' */
- struct work_struct work; /* irq demux work */
- struct irq_domain *irq_domain; /* for irq demux */
- spinlock_t slock; /* protect irq demux */
- unsigned out; /* software latch */
- unsigned status; /* current status */
- int irq; /* real irq number */
-
- int (*write)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned data);
+ unsigned int out; /* software latch */
+ unsigned int status; /* current status */
+ unsigned int irq_enabled; /* enabled irqs */
+
+ int (*write)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int data);
int (*read)(struct i2c_client *client);
};
@@ -81,19 +83,19 @@ struct pcf857x {
/* Talk to 8-bit I/O expander */
-static int i2c_write_le8(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned data)
+static int i2c_write_le8(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int data)
{
return i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data);
}
static int i2c_read_le8(struct i2c_client *client)
{
- return (int)i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
+ return i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
}
/* Talk to 16-bit I/O expander */
-static int i2c_write_le16(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned word)
+static int i2c_write_le16(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int word)
{
u8 buf[2] = { word & 0xff, word >> 8, };
int status;
@@ -115,10 +117,10 @@ static int i2c_read_le16(struct i2c_client *client)
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int pcf857x_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+static int pcf857x_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
{
- struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
- int status;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+ int status;
mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
gpio->out |= (1 << offset);
@@ -128,20 +130,35 @@ static int pcf857x_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
return status;
}
-static int pcf857x_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+static int pcf857x_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
{
- struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
- int value;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+ int value;
value = gpio->read(gpio->client);
- return (value < 0) ? 0 : (value & (1 << offset));
+ return (value < 0) ? value : !!(value & (1 << offset));
}
-static int pcf857x_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+static int pcf857x_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *mask,
+ unsigned long *bits)
{
- struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
- unsigned bit = 1 << offset;
- int status;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+ int value = gpio->read(gpio->client);
+
+ if (value < 0)
+ return value;
+
+ *bits &= ~*mask;
+ *bits |= value & *mask;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcf857x_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int value)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+ unsigned int bit = 1 << offset;
+ int status;
mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
if (value)
@@ -154,118 +171,116 @@ static int pcf857x_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
return status;
}
-static void pcf857x_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+static int pcf857x_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int value)
{
- pcf857x_output(chip, offset, value);
+ return pcf857x_output(chip, offset, value);
}
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static int pcf857x_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+static int pcf857x_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *mask,
+ unsigned long *bits)
{
- struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
+ gpio->out &= ~*mask;
+ gpio->out |= *bits & *mask;
+ status = gpio->write(gpio->client, gpio->out);
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
- return irq_create_mapping(gpio->irq_domain, offset);
+ return status;
}
-static void pcf857x_irq_demux_work(struct work_struct *work)
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static irqreturn_t pcf857x_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
- struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(work,
- struct pcf857x,
- work);
- unsigned long change, i, status, flags;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = data;
+ unsigned long change, i, status;
status = gpio->read(gpio->client);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio->slock, flags);
+ /*
+ * call the interrupt handler iff gpio is used as
+ * interrupt source, just to avoid bad irqs
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
+ change = (gpio->status ^ status) & gpio->irq_enabled;
+ gpio->status = status;
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
- change = gpio->status ^ status;
for_each_set_bit(i, &change, gpio->chip.ngpio)
- generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(gpio->irq_domain, i));
- gpio->status = status;
+ handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(gpio->chip.irq.domain, i));
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio->slock, flags);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
-static irqreturn_t pcf857x_irq_demux(int irq, void *data)
-{
- struct pcf857x *gpio = data;
+/*
+ * NOP functions
+ */
+static void noop(struct irq_data *data) { }
- /*
- * pcf857x can't read/write data here,
- * since i2c data access might go to sleep.
- */
- schedule_work(&gpio->work);
+static int pcf857x_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int on)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ return irq_set_irq_wake(gpio->client->irq, on);
}
-static int pcf857x_irq_domain_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
- irq_hw_number_t hw)
+static void pcf857x_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
{
- irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq,
- &dummy_irq_chip,
- handle_level_irq);
- return 0;
-}
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
+ irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
-static struct irq_domain_ops pcf857x_irq_domain_ops = {
- .map = pcf857x_irq_domain_map,
-};
+ gpiochip_enable_irq(&gpio->chip, hwirq);
+ gpio->irq_enabled |= (1 << hwirq);
+}
-static void pcf857x_irq_domain_cleanup(struct pcf857x *gpio)
+static void pcf857x_irq_disable(struct irq_data *data)
{
- if (gpio->irq_domain)
- irq_domain_remove(gpio->irq_domain);
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
+ irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
- if (gpio->irq)
- free_irq(gpio->irq, gpio);
+ gpio->irq_enabled &= ~(1 << hwirq);
+ gpiochip_disable_irq(&gpio->chip, hwirq);
}
-static int pcf857x_irq_domain_init(struct pcf857x *gpio,
- struct pcf857x_platform_data *pdata,
- struct i2c_client *client)
+static void pcf857x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *data)
{
- int status;
-
- gpio->irq_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(client->dev.of_node,
- gpio->chip.ngpio,
- &pcf857x_irq_domain_ops,
- NULL);
- if (!gpio->irq_domain)
- goto fail;
-
- /* enable real irq */
- status = request_irq(client->irq, pcf857x_irq_demux, 0,
- dev_name(&client->dev), gpio);
- if (status)
- goto fail;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
- /* enable gpio_to_irq() */
- INIT_WORK(&gpio->work, pcf857x_irq_demux_work);
- gpio->chip.to_irq = pcf857x_to_irq;
- gpio->irq = client->irq;
+ mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
+}
- return 0;
+static void pcf857x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
-fail:
- pcf857x_irq_domain_cleanup(gpio);
- return -EINVAL;
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
}
+static const struct irq_chip pcf857x_irq_chip = {
+ .name = "pcf857x",
+ .irq_enable = pcf857x_irq_enable,
+ .irq_disable = pcf857x_irq_disable,
+ .irq_ack = noop,
+ .irq_mask = noop,
+ .irq_unmask = noop,
+ .irq_set_wake = pcf857x_irq_set_wake,
+ .irq_bus_lock = pcf857x_irq_bus_lock,
+ .irq_bus_sync_unlock = pcf857x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
+ .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
+ GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
+};
+
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int pcf857x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+static int pcf857x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
- struct pcf857x_platform_data *pdata;
- struct pcf857x *gpio;
- int status;
-
- pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
- if (!pdata) {
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
- }
+ struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio;
+ unsigned int n_latch = 0;
+ int status;
/* Allocate, initialize, and register this gpio_chip. */
gpio = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -273,25 +288,41 @@ static int pcf857x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
return -ENOMEM;
mutex_init(&gpio->lock);
- spin_lock_init(&gpio->slock);
- gpio->chip.base = pdata ? pdata->gpio_base : -1;
- gpio->chip.can_sleep = 1;
- gpio->chip.dev = &client->dev;
+ gpio->chip.base = -1;
+ gpio->chip.can_sleep = true;
+ gpio->chip.parent = &client->dev;
gpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
gpio->chip.get = pcf857x_get;
+ gpio->chip.get_multiple = pcf857x_get_multiple;
gpio->chip.set = pcf857x_set;
+ gpio->chip.set_multiple = pcf857x_set_multiple;
gpio->chip.direction_input = pcf857x_input;
gpio->chip.direction_output = pcf857x_output;
- gpio->chip.ngpio = id->driver_data;
-
- /* enable gpio_to_irq() if platform has settings */
- if (pdata && client->irq) {
- status = pcf857x_irq_domain_init(gpio, pdata, client);
- if (status < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "irq_domain init failed\n");
- goto fail;
- }
+ gpio->chip.ngpio = (uintptr_t)i2c_get_match_data(client);
+
+ reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
+ return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(reset_gpio),
+ "failed to get reset GPIO\n");
+
+ if (reset_gpio) {
+ /* Reset already held with devm_gpiod_get_optional with GPIOD_OUT_HIGH */
+ fsleep(4); /* tw(rst) > 4us */
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
+ fsleep(100); /* trst > 100uS */
+
+ /*
+ * Performing a reset means "The PCA9670 registers and I2C-bus
+ * state machine will be held in their default state until the
+ * RESET input is once again HIGH".
+ *
+ * This is the same as writing 1 for all pins, which is the same
+ * as n_latch=0, the default value of the variable.
+ */
+ } else {
+ device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "lines-initial-states",
+ &n_latch);
}
/* NOTE: the OnSemi jlc1562b is also largely compatible with
@@ -358,75 +389,65 @@ static int pcf857x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
* may cause transient glitching since it can't know the last value
* written (some pins may need to be driven low).
*
- * Using pdata->n_latch avoids that trouble. When left initialized
- * to zero, our software copy of the "latch" then matches the chip's
- * all-ones reset state. Otherwise it flags pins to be driven low.
+ * Using n_latch avoids that trouble. When left initialized to zero,
+ * our software copy of the "latch" then matches the chip's all-ones
+ * reset state. Otherwise it flags pins to be driven low.
*/
- gpio->out = pdata ? ~pdata->n_latch : ~0;
- gpio->status = gpio->out;
+ gpio->out = ~n_latch;
+ gpio->status = gpio->read(gpio->client);
+
+ /* Enable irqchip if we have an interrupt */
+ if (client->irq) {
+ struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
+
+ status = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
+ NULL, pcf857x_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT |
+ IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_SHARED,
+ dev_name(&client->dev), gpio);
+ if (status)
+ goto fail;
- status = gpiochip_add(&gpio->chip);
+ girq = &gpio->chip.irq;
+ gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &pcf857x_irq_chip);
+ /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
+ girq->parent_handler = NULL;
+ girq->num_parents = 0;
+ girq->parents = NULL;
+ girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
+ girq->handler = handle_level_irq;
+ girq->threaded = true;
+ }
+
+ status = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &gpio->chip, gpio);
if (status < 0)
goto fail;
- /* Let platform code set up the GPIOs and their users.
- * Now is the first time anyone could use them.
- */
- if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
- status = pdata->setup(client,
- gpio->chip.base, gpio->chip.ngpio,
- pdata->context);
- if (status < 0)
- dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup --> %d\n", status);
- }
-
dev_info(&client->dev, "probed\n");
return 0;
fail:
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probe error %d for '%s'\n",
- status, client->name);
-
- if (pdata && client->irq)
- pcf857x_irq_domain_cleanup(gpio);
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probe error %d for '%s'\n", status,
+ client->name);
return status;
}
-static int pcf857x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+static void pcf857x_shutdown(struct i2c_client *client)
{
- struct pcf857x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
- struct pcf857x *gpio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int status = 0;
-
- if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
- status = pdata->teardown(client,
- gpio->chip.base, gpio->chip.ngpio,
- pdata->context);
- if (status < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "%s --> %d\n",
- "teardown", status);
- return status;
- }
- }
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- if (pdata && client->irq)
- pcf857x_irq_domain_cleanup(gpio);
-
- status = gpiochip_remove(&gpio->chip);
- if (status)
- dev_err(&client->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "remove", status);
- return status;
+ /* Drive all the I/O lines high */
+ gpio->write(gpio->client, BIT(gpio->chip.ngpio) - 1);
}
static struct i2c_driver pcf857x_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "pcf857x",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = pcf857x_of_table,
},
- .probe = pcf857x_probe,
- .remove = pcf857x_remove,
+ .probe = pcf857x_probe,
+ .shutdown = pcf857x_shutdown,
.id_table = pcf857x_id,
};
@@ -445,5 +466,6 @@ static void __exit pcf857x_exit(void)
}
module_exit(pcf857x_exit);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for pcf857x, pca857x, and pca967x I2C GPIO expanders");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");