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path: root/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c283
1 files changed, 213 insertions, 70 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
index cb0cefaec37e..37ab78243fab 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
@@ -46,16 +46,19 @@ enum of_gpio_flags {
* @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s)
*
* The function returns the count of GPIOs specified for a node.
- * Note that the empty GPIO specifiers count too. Returns either
- * Number of gpios defined in property,
- * -EINVAL for an incorrectly formed gpios property, or
- * -ENOENT for a missing gpios property
+ * NOTE: The empty GPIO specifiers count too.
*
- * Example:
- * gpios = <0
- * &gpio1 1 2
- * 0
- * &gpio2 3 4>;
+ * Returns:
+ * Either number of GPIOs defined in the property, or
+ * * %-EINVAL for an incorrectly formed "gpios" property, or
+ * * %-ENOENT for a missing "gpios" property.
+ *
+ * Example::
+ *
+ * gpios = <0
+ * &gpio1 1 2
+ * 0
+ * &gpio2 3 4>;
*
* The above example defines four GPIOs, two of which are not specified.
* This function will return '4'
@@ -77,6 +80,11 @@ static int of_gpio_named_count(const struct device_node *np,
* "gpios" for the chip select lines. If we detect this, we redirect
* the counting of "cs-gpios" to count "gpios" transparent to the
* driver.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * Either number of GPIOs defined in the property, or
+ * * %-EINVAL for an incorrectly formed "gpios" property, or
+ * * %-ENOENT for a missing "gpios" property.
*/
static int of_gpio_spi_cs_get_count(const struct device_node *np,
const char *con_id)
@@ -97,20 +105,12 @@ int of_gpio_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id)
const struct device_node *np = to_of_node(fwnode);
int ret;
char propname[32];
- unsigned int i;
ret = of_gpio_spi_cs_get_count(np, con_id);
if (ret > 0)
return ret;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) {
- if (con_id)
- snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s-%s",
- con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]);
- else
- snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s",
- gpio_suffixes[i]);
-
+ for_each_gpio_property_name(propname, con_id) {
ret = of_gpio_named_count(np, propname);
if (ret > 0)
break;
@@ -193,6 +193,8 @@ static void of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity(const struct device_node *np,
*/
{ "himax,hx8357", "gpios-reset", false },
{ "himax,hx8369", "gpios-reset", false },
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4780)
/*
* The rb-gpios semantics was undocumented and qi,lb60 (along with
* the ingenic driver) got it wrong. The active state encodes the
@@ -203,6 +205,42 @@ static void of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity(const struct device_node *np,
*/
{ "qi,lb60", "rb-gpios", true },
#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210)
+ /*
+ * According to the datasheet, the NRST pin 27 is an active-low
+ * signal. However, the device tree schema and admittedly
+ * the out-of-tree implementations have been used for a long
+ * time incorrectly by describing reset GPIO as active-high.
+ */
+ { "cascoda,ca8210", "reset-gpio", false },
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_LANTIQ)
+ /*
+ * According to the PCI specification, the RST# pin is an
+ * active-low signal. However, most of the device trees that
+ * have been widely used for a long time incorrectly describe
+ * reset GPIO as active-high, and were also using wrong name
+ * for the property.
+ */
+ { "lantiq,pci-xway", "gpio-reset", false },
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REGULATOR_S5M8767)
+ /*
+ * According to S5M8767, the DVS and DS pin are
+ * active-high signals. However, exynos5250-spring.dts use
+ * active-low setting.
+ */
+ { "samsung,s5m8767-pmic", "s5m8767,pmic-buck-dvs-gpios", true },
+ { "samsung,s5m8767-pmic", "s5m8767,pmic-buck-ds-gpios", true },
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TSC2005)
+ /*
+ * DTS for Nokia N900 incorrectly specified "active high"
+ * polarity for the reset line, while the chip actually
+ * treats it as "active low".
+ */
+ { "ti,tsc2005", "reset-gpios", false },
+#endif
};
unsigned int i;
@@ -239,6 +277,9 @@ static void of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property(const struct device_node *np,
{ "fsl,imx8qm-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },
{ "fsl,s32v234-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },
#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI)
+ { "atmel,hsmci", "cd-gpios", "cd-inverted" },
+#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6)
{ "fsl,imx6q-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },
{ "fsl,imx6sx-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },
@@ -265,9 +306,6 @@ static void of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property(const struct device_node *np,
{ "regulator-gpio", "enable-gpio", "enable-active-high" },
{ "regulator-gpio", "enable-gpios", "enable-active-high" },
#endif
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI)
- { "atmel,hsmci", "cd-gpios", "cd-inverted" },
-#endif
};
unsigned int i;
bool active_high;
@@ -319,12 +357,11 @@ static void of_gpio_flags_quirks(const struct device_node *np,
* to determine if the flags should have inverted semantics.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER) && !strcmp(propname, "cs-gpios") &&
- of_property_read_bool(np, "cs-gpios")) {
- struct device_node *child;
+ of_property_present(np, "cs-gpios")) {
u32 cs;
int ret;
- for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
+ for_each_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &cs);
if (ret)
continue;
@@ -345,7 +382,6 @@ static void of_gpio_flags_quirks(const struct device_node *np,
"spi-cs-high");
of_gpio_quirk_polarity(child, active_high,
flags);
- of_node_put(child);
break;
}
}
@@ -365,7 +401,8 @@ static void of_gpio_flags_quirks(const struct device_node *np,
* @index: index of the GPIO
* @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
*
- * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
+ * Returns:
+ * GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
* value on the error condition. If @flags is not NULL the function also fills
* in flags for the GPIO.
*/
@@ -417,7 +454,8 @@ out:
*
* **DEPRECATED** This function is deprecated and must not be used in new code.
*
- * Returns GPIO number to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or one of the errno
+ * Returns:
+ * GPIO number to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or one of the errno
* value on the error condition.
*/
int of_get_named_gpio(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
@@ -504,9 +542,9 @@ static struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio_rename(struct device_node *np,
{ "reset", "reset-n-io", "marvell,nfc-uart" },
{ "reset", "reset-n-io", "mrvl,nfc-uart" },
#endif
-#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_LANTIQ)
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_LANTIQ)
/* MIPS Lantiq PCI */
- { "reset", "gpios-reset", "lantiq,pci-xway" },
+ { "reset", "gpio-reset", "lantiq,pci-xway" },
#endif
/*
@@ -669,23 +707,14 @@ static const of_find_gpio_quirk of_find_gpio_quirks[] = {
struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id,
unsigned int idx, unsigned long *flags)
{
- char prop_name[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
- enum of_gpio_flags of_flags;
+ char propname[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
+ enum of_gpio_flags of_flags = 0;
const of_find_gpio_quirk *q;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
- unsigned int i;
/* Try GPIO property "foo-gpios" and "foo-gpio" */
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) {
- if (con_id)
- snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-%s", con_id,
- gpio_suffixes[i]);
- else
- snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s",
- gpio_suffixes[i]);
-
- desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, prop_name, idx, &of_flags);
-
+ for_each_gpio_property_name(propname, con_id) {
+ desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, propname, idx, &of_flags);
if (!gpiod_not_found(desc))
break;
}
@@ -712,7 +741,8 @@ struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id,
* of_find_gpio() or of_parse_own_gpio()
* @dflags: gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags
*
- * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
+ * Returns:
+ * GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
* value on the error condition.
*/
static struct gpio_desc *of_parse_own_gpio(struct device_node *np,
@@ -780,7 +810,8 @@ static struct gpio_desc *of_parse_own_gpio(struct device_node *np,
* @chip: gpio chip to act on
* @hog: device node describing the hogs
*
- * Returns error if it fails otherwise 0 on success.
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
*/
static int of_gpiochip_add_hog(struct gpio_chip *chip, struct device_node *hog)
{
@@ -814,22 +845,21 @@ static int of_gpiochip_add_hog(struct gpio_chip *chip, struct device_node *hog)
*
* This is only used by of_gpiochip_add to request/set GPIO initial
* configuration.
- * It returns error if it fails otherwise 0 on success.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
*/
static int of_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
- struct device_node *np;
int ret;
- for_each_available_child_of_node(dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev), np) {
+ for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev), np) {
if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-hog"))
continue;
ret = of_gpiochip_add_hog(chip, np);
- if (ret < 0) {
- of_node_put(np);
+ if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- }
of_node_set_flag(np, OF_POPULATED);
}
@@ -919,7 +949,7 @@ struct notifier_block gpio_of_notifier = {
#endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */
/**
- * of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpiospec to the GPIO number and flags
+ * of_gpio_twocell_xlate - translate twocell gpiospec to the GPIO number and flags
* @gc: pointer to the gpio_chip structure
* @gpiospec: GPIO specifier as found in the device tree
* @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
@@ -927,10 +957,13 @@ struct notifier_block gpio_of_notifier = {
* This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
* GPIO chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether GPIO
* is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip).
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * GPIO number (>= 0) on success, negative errno on failure.
*/
-static int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
- const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec,
- u32 *flags)
+static int of_gpio_twocell_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec,
+ u32 *flags)
{
/*
* We're discouraging gpio_cells < 2, since that way you'll have to
@@ -938,7 +971,7 @@ static int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
* number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible,
* but not recommended).
*/
- if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells < 2) {
+ if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells != 2) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -955,6 +988,49 @@ static int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
return gpiospec->args[0];
}
+/**
+ * of_gpio_threecell_xlate - translate threecell gpiospec to the GPIO number and flags
+ * @gc: pointer to the gpio_chip structure
+ * @gpiospec: GPIO specifier as found in the device tree
+ * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
+ *
+ * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:n mapped
+ * GPIO chips, i.e. several GPIO chip instances from one device tree node.
+ * In this case the following binding is implied:
+ *
+ * foo-gpios = <&gpio instance offset flags>;
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * GPIO number (>= 0) on success, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+static int of_gpio_threecell_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec,
+ u32 *flags)
+{
+ if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells != 3) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count != 3))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Check chip instance number, the driver responds with true if
+ * this is the chip we are looking for.
+ */
+ if (!gc->of_node_instance_match(gc, gpiospec->args[0]))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (gpiospec->args[1] >= gc->ngpio)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = gpiospec->args[2];
+
+ return gpiospec->args[1];
+}
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_GPIO_MM_GPIOCHIP)
#include <linux/gpio/legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h>
/**
@@ -976,6 +1052,9 @@ static int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
* If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will
* do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs
* to manage GPIOs from the callbacks.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
*/
int of_mm_gpiochip_add_data(struct device_node *np,
struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc,
@@ -1037,19 +1116,30 @@ static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
struct of_phandle_args pinspec;
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
struct device_node *np;
- int index = 0, ret;
+ int index = 0, ret, trim;
const char *name;
static const char group_names_propname[] = "gpio-ranges-group-names";
- struct property *group_names;
+ bool has_group_names;
+ int offset; /* Offset of the first GPIO line on the chip */
+ int pin; /* Pin base number in the range */
+ int count; /* Number of pins/GPIO lines to map */
np = dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev);
if (!np)
return 0;
- group_names = of_find_property(np, group_names_propname, NULL);
+ has_group_names = of_property_present(np, group_names_propname);
for (;; index++) {
- ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "gpio-ranges", 3,
+ /*
+ * Ordinary phandles contain 2-3 cells:
+ * gpios = <&gpio [instance] offset flags>;
+ * Ranges always contain one more cell:
+ * gpio-ranges <&pinctrl [gpio_instance] gpio_offet pin_offet count>;
+ * This is why we parse chip->of_gpio_n_cells + 1 cells
+ */
+ ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "gpio-ranges",
+ chip->of_gpio_n_cells + 1,
index, &pinspec);
if (ret)
break;
@@ -1059,8 +1149,35 @@ static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
if (!pctldev)
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
- if (pinspec.args[2]) {
- if (group_names) {
+ if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells == 3) {
+ /* First cell is the gpiochip instance number */
+ offset = pinspec.args[1];
+ pin = pinspec.args[2];
+ count = pinspec.args[3];
+ } else {
+ offset = pinspec.args[0];
+ pin = pinspec.args[1];
+ count = pinspec.args[2];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * With multiple GPIO chips per node, check that this chip is the
+ * right instance.
+ */
+ if (chip->of_node_instance_match &&
+ (chip->of_gpio_n_cells == 3) &&
+ !chip->of_node_instance_match(chip, pinspec.args[0]))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Ignore ranges outside of this GPIO chip */
+ if (offset >= (chip->offset + chip->ngpio))
+ continue;
+ if (offset + count <= chip->offset)
+ continue;
+
+ if (count) {
+ /* npins != 0: linear range */
+ if (has_group_names) {
of_property_read_string_index(np,
group_names_propname,
index, &name);
@@ -1070,23 +1187,35 @@ static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
break;
}
}
- /* npins != 0: linear range */
+
+ /* Trim the range to fit this GPIO chip */
+ if (chip->offset > offset) {
+ trim = chip->offset - offset;
+ count -= trim;
+ pin += trim;
+ offset = 0;
+ } else {
+ offset -= chip->offset;
+ }
+ if ((offset + count) > chip->ngpio)
+ count = chip->ngpio - offset;
+
ret = gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip,
pinctrl_dev_get_devname(pctldev),
- pinspec.args[0],
- pinspec.args[1],
- pinspec.args[2]);
+ offset,
+ pin,
+ count);
if (ret)
return ret;
} else {
/* npins == 0: special range */
- if (pinspec.args[1]) {
+ if (pin) {
pr_err("%pOF: Illegal gpio-range format.\n",
np);
break;
}
- if (!group_names) {
+ if (!has_group_names) {
pr_err("%pOF: GPIO group range requested but no %s property.\n",
np, group_names_propname);
break;
@@ -1105,7 +1234,7 @@ static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
}
ret = gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(chip, pctldev,
- pinspec.args[0], name);
+ offset, name);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
@@ -1128,8 +1257,14 @@ int of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
return 0;
if (!chip->of_xlate) {
- chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
- chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;
+ if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells == 3) {
+ if (!chip->of_node_instance_match)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_threecell_xlate;
+ } else {
+ chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
+ chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_twocell_xlate;
+ }
}
if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)
@@ -1152,3 +1287,11 @@ void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
of_node_put(dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev));
}
+
+bool of_gpiochip_instance_match(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int index)
+{
+ if (gc->of_node_instance_match)
+ return gc->of_node_instance_match(gc, index);
+
+ return false;
+}