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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c393
1 files changed, 303 insertions, 90 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c
index bfabf985e830..b9f370c9f018 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,22 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* I2C multiplexer
*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it>
*
- * This module supports the PCA954x and PCA954x series of I2C multiplexer/switch
+ * This module supports the PCA954x and PCA984x series of I2C multiplexer/switch
* chips made by NXP Semiconductors.
* This includes the:
* PCA9540, PCA9542, PCA9543, PCA9544, PCA9545, PCA9546, PCA9547,
* PCA9548, PCA9846, PCA9847, PCA9848 and PCA9849.
*
+ * It's also compatible to Maxims MAX735x I2C switch chips, which are controlled
+ * as the NXP PCA9548 and the MAX736x chips that act like the PCA9544.
+ *
+ * This includes the:
+ * MAX7356, MAX7357, MAX7358, MAX7367, MAX7368 and MAX7369
+ *
* These chips are all controlled via the I2C bus itself, and all have a
* single 8-bit register. The upstream "parent" bus fans out to two,
* four, or eight downstream busses or channels; which of these
@@ -29,10 +36,6 @@
* i2c-virtual_cb.c from Brian Kuschak <bkuschak@yahoo.com>
* and
* pca9540.c from Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>.
- *
- * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
- * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
@@ -43,19 +46,39 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/of.h>
-#include <linux/of_device.h>
-#include <linux/of_irq.h>
-#include <linux/platform_data/pca954x.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/mux/mux.h>
#define PCA954X_MAX_NCHANS 8
#define PCA954X_IRQ_OFFSET 4
+/*
+ * MAX7357's configuration register is writeable after POR, but
+ * can be locked by setting the basic mode bit. MAX7358 configuration
+ * register is locked by default and needs to be unlocked first.
+ * The configuration register holds the following settings:
+ */
+#define MAX7357_CONF_INT_ENABLE BIT(0)
+#define MAX7357_CONF_FLUSH_OUT BIT(1)
+#define MAX7357_CONF_RELEASE_INT BIT(2)
+#define MAX7357_CONF_DISCON_SINGLE_CHAN BIT(4)
+#define MAX7357_CONF_PRECONNECT_TEST BIT(7)
+
+#define MAX7357_POR_DEFAULT_CONF MAX7357_CONF_INT_ENABLE
+
enum pca_type {
+ max_7356,
+ max_7357,
+ max_7358,
+ max_7367,
+ max_7368,
+ max_7369,
pca_9540,
pca_9542,
pca_9543,
@@ -85,16 +108,63 @@ struct pca954x {
const struct chip_desc *chip;
u8 last_chan; /* last register value */
- u8 deselect;
+ /* MUX_IDLE_AS_IS, MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT or >= 0 for channel */
+ s32 idle_state;
+
struct i2c_client *client;
struct irq_domain *irq;
unsigned int irq_mask;
raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ struct regulator *supply;
+
+ struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+ struct reset_control *reset_cont;
};
-/* Provide specs for the PCA954x types we know about */
+/* Provide specs for the MAX735x, PCA954x and PCA984x types we know about */
static const struct chip_desc chips[] = {
+ [max_7356] = {
+ .nchans = 8,
+ .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
+ .id = { .manufacturer_id = I2C_DEVICE_ID_NONE },
+ },
+ [max_7357] = {
+ .nchans = 8,
+ .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
+ .id = { .manufacturer_id = I2C_DEVICE_ID_NONE },
+ /*
+ * No interrupt controller support. The interrupt
+ * provides information about stuck channels.
+ */
+ },
+ [max_7358] = {
+ .nchans = 8,
+ .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
+ .id = { .manufacturer_id = I2C_DEVICE_ID_NONE },
+ /*
+ * No interrupt controller support. The interrupt
+ * provides information about stuck channels.
+ */
+ },
+ [max_7367] = {
+ .nchans = 4,
+ .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
+ .has_irq = 1,
+ .id = { .manufacturer_id = I2C_DEVICE_ID_NONE },
+ },
+ [max_7368] = {
+ .nchans = 4,
+ .muxtype = pca954x_isswi,
+ .id = { .manufacturer_id = I2C_DEVICE_ID_NONE },
+ },
+ [max_7369] = {
+ .nchans = 4,
+ .enable = 0x4,
+ .muxtype = pca954x_ismux,
+ .has_irq = 1,
+ .id = { .manufacturer_id = I2C_DEVICE_ID_NONE },
+ },
[pca_9540] = {
.nchans = 2,
.enable = 0x4,
@@ -180,6 +250,12 @@ static const struct chip_desc chips[] = {
};
static const struct i2c_device_id pca954x_id[] = {
+ { "max7356", max_7356 },
+ { "max7357", max_7357 },
+ { "max7358", max_7358 },
+ { "max7367", max_7367 },
+ { "max7368", max_7368 },
+ { "max7369", max_7369 },
{ "pca9540", pca_9540 },
{ "pca9542", pca_9542 },
{ "pca9543", pca_9543 },
@@ -196,8 +272,13 @@ static const struct i2c_device_id pca954x_id[] = {
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca954x_id);
-#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id pca954x_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7356", .data = &chips[max_7356] },
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7357", .data = &chips[max_7357] },
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7358", .data = &chips[max_7358] },
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7367", .data = &chips[max_7367] },
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7368", .data = &chips[max_7368] },
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max7369", .data = &chips[max_7369] },
{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9540", .data = &chips[pca_9540] },
{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9542", .data = &chips[pca_9542] },
{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9543", .data = &chips[pca_9543] },
@@ -213,7 +294,6 @@ static const struct of_device_id pca954x_of_match[] = {
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca954x_of_match);
-#endif
/* Write to mux register. Don't use i2c_transfer()/i2c_smbus_xfer()
for this as they will try to lock adapter a second time */
@@ -227,20 +307,23 @@ static int pca954x_reg_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &dummy);
}
+static u8 pca954x_regval(struct pca954x *data, u8 chan)
+{
+ /* We make switches look like muxes, not sure how to be smarter. */
+ if (data->chip->muxtype == pca954x_ismux)
+ return chan | data->chip->enable;
+ else
+ return 1 << chan;
+}
+
static int pca954x_select_chan(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
{
struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
- const struct chip_desc *chip = data->chip;
u8 regval;
int ret = 0;
- /* we make switches look like muxes, not sure how to be smarter */
- if (chip->muxtype == pca954x_ismux)
- regval = chan | chip->enable;
- else
- regval = 1 << chan;
-
+ regval = pca954x_regval(data, chan);
/* Only select the channel if its different from the last channel */
if (data->last_chan != regval) {
ret = pca954x_reg_write(muxc->parent, client, regval);
@@ -254,33 +337,86 @@ static int pca954x_deselect_mux(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
{
struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
+ s32 idle_state;
+
+ idle_state = READ_ONCE(data->idle_state);
+ if (idle_state >= 0)
+ /* Set the mux back to a predetermined channel */
+ return pca954x_select_chan(muxc, idle_state);
+
+ if (idle_state == MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT) {
+ /* Deselect active channel */
+ data->last_chan = 0;
+ return pca954x_reg_write(muxc->parent, client,
+ data->last_chan);
+ }
- if (!(data->deselect & (1 << chan)))
- return 0;
+ /* otherwise leave as-is */
- /* Deselect active channel */
- data->last_chan = 0;
- return pca954x_reg_write(muxc->parent, client, data->last_chan);
+ return 0;
}
+static ssize_t idle_state_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
+ struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(data->idle_state));
+}
+
+static ssize_t idle_state_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
+ struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
+ int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (val != MUX_IDLE_AS_IS && val != MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT &&
+ (val < 0 || val >= data->chip->nchans))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ i2c_lock_bus(muxc->parent, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(data->idle_state, val);
+ /*
+ * Set the mux into a state consistent with the new
+ * idle_state.
+ */
+ if (data->last_chan || val != MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT)
+ ret = pca954x_deselect_mux(muxc, 0);
+
+ i2c_unlock_bus(muxc->parent, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT);
+
+ return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(idle_state);
+
static irqreturn_t pca954x_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct pca954x *data = dev_id;
- unsigned int child_irq;
- int ret, i, handled = 0;
+ unsigned long pending;
+ int ret, i;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte(data->client);
if (ret < 0)
return IRQ_NONE;
- for (i = 0; i < data->chip->nchans; i++) {
- if (ret & BIT(PCA954X_IRQ_OFFSET + i)) {
- child_irq = irq_linear_revmap(data->irq, i);
- handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
- handled++;
- }
- }
- return handled ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
+ pending = (ret >> PCA954X_IRQ_OFFSET) & (BIT(data->chip->nchans) - 1);
+ for_each_set_bit(i, &pending, data->chip->nchans)
+ handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(data->irq, i));
+
+ return IRQ_RETVAL(pending);
}
static int pca954x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *idata, unsigned int type)
@@ -306,9 +442,8 @@ static int pca954x_irq_setup(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc)
raw_spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
- data->irq = irq_domain_add_linear(client->dev.of_node,
- data->chip->nchans,
- &irq_domain_simple_ops, data);
+ data->irq = irq_domain_create_linear(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), data->chip->nchans,
+ &irq_domain_simple_ops, data);
if (!data->irq)
return -ENODEV;
@@ -331,6 +466,8 @@ static void pca954x_cleanup(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc)
struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
int c, irq;
+ regulator_disable(data->supply);
+
if (data->irq) {
for (c = 0; c < data->chip->nchans; c++) {
irq = irq_find_mapping(data->irq, c);
@@ -341,21 +478,89 @@ static void pca954x_cleanup(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc)
i2c_mux_del_adapters(muxc);
}
+static int pca954x_init(struct i2c_client *client, struct pca954x *data)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (data->idle_state >= 0)
+ data->last_chan = pca954x_regval(data, data->idle_state);
+ else
+ data->last_chan = 0; /* Disconnect multiplexer */
+
+ if (device_is_compatible(&client->dev, "maxim,max7357")) {
+ if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)) {
+ u8 conf = MAX7357_POR_DEFAULT_CONF;
+ /*
+ * The interrupt signal is shared with the reset pin. Release the
+ * interrupt after 1.6 seconds to allow using the pin as reset.
+ */
+ conf |= MAX7357_CONF_RELEASE_INT;
+
+ if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "maxim,isolate-stuck-channel"))
+ conf |= MAX7357_CONF_DISCON_SINGLE_CHAN;
+ if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev,
+ "maxim,send-flush-out-sequence"))
+ conf |= MAX7357_CONF_FLUSH_OUT;
+ if (device_property_read_bool(&client->dev,
+ "maxim,preconnection-wiggle-test-enable"))
+ conf |= MAX7357_CONF_PRECONNECT_TEST;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, data->last_chan, conf);
+ } else {
+ dev_warn(&client->dev, "Write byte data not supported."
+ "Cannot enable enhanced mode features\n");
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->last_chan);
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->last_chan);
+ }
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ data->last_chan = 0;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pca954x_get_reset(struct device *dev, struct pca954x *data)
+{
+ data->reset_cont = devm_reset_control_get_optional_shared(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->reset_cont))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->reset_cont),
+ "Failed to get reset\n");
+ else if (data->reset_cont)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * fallback to legacy reset-gpios
+ */
+ data->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->reset_gpio)) {
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->reset_gpio),
+ "Failed to get reset gpio");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pca954x_reset_deassert(struct pca954x *data)
+{
+ if (data->reset_cont)
+ reset_control_deassert(data->reset_cont);
+ else
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->reset_gpio, 0);
+}
+
/*
* I2C init/probing/exit functions
*/
-static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
- struct pca954x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
- struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
- bool idle_disconnect_dt;
- struct gpio_desc *gpio;
- int num, force, class;
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc;
struct pca954x *data;
+ int num;
int ret;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
@@ -370,18 +575,28 @@ static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
i2c_set_clientdata(client, muxc);
data->client = client;
- /* Reset the mux if a reset GPIO is specified. */
- gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
- if (IS_ERR(gpio))
- return PTR_ERR(gpio);
- if (gpio) {
+ data->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdd");
+ if (IS_ERR(data->supply))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->supply),
+ "Failed to request regulator\n");
+
+ ret = regulator_enable(data->supply);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to enable vdd supply\n");
+
+ ret = pca954x_get_reset(dev, data);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail_cleanup;
+
+ if (data->reset_cont || data->reset_gpio) {
udelay(1);
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio, 0);
+ pca954x_reset_deassert(data);
/* Give the chip some time to recover. */
udelay(1);
}
- data->chip = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+ data->chip = device_get_match_data(dev);
if (!data->chip)
data->chip = &chips[id->driver_data];
@@ -390,7 +605,7 @@ static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
ret = i2c_get_device_id(client, &id);
if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
- return ret;
+ goto fail_cleanup;
if (!ret &&
(id.manufacturer_id != data->chip->id.manufacturer_id ||
@@ -398,48 +613,37 @@ static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
dev_warn(dev, "unexpected device id %03x-%03x-%x\n",
id.manufacturer_id, id.part_id,
id.die_revision);
- return -ENODEV;
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto fail_cleanup;
}
}
- /* Write the mux register at addr to verify
+ data->idle_state = MUX_IDLE_AS_IS;
+ if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "idle-state", &data->idle_state)) {
+ if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "i2c-mux-idle-disconnect"))
+ data->idle_state = MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Write the mux register at addr to verify
* that the mux is in fact present. This also
- * initializes the mux to disconnected state.
+ * initializes the mux to a channel
+ * or disconnected state.
*/
- if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0) < 0) {
+ ret = pca954x_init(client, data);
+ if (ret < 0) {
dev_warn(dev, "probe failed\n");
- return -ENODEV;
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto fail_cleanup;
}
- data->last_chan = 0; /* force the first selection */
-
- idle_disconnect_dt = np &&
- of_property_read_bool(np, "i2c-mux-idle-disconnect");
-
ret = pca954x_irq_setup(muxc);
if (ret)
goto fail_cleanup;
/* Now create an adapter for each channel */
for (num = 0; num < data->chip->nchans; num++) {
- bool idle_disconnect_pd = false;
-
- force = 0; /* dynamic adap number */
- class = 0; /* no class by default */
- if (pdata) {
- if (num < pdata->num_modes) {
- /* force static number */
- force = pdata->modes[num].adap_id;
- class = pdata->modes[num].class;
- } else
- /* discard unconfigured channels */
- break;
- idle_disconnect_pd = pdata->modes[num].deselect_on_exit;
- }
- data->deselect |= (idle_disconnect_pd ||
- idle_disconnect_dt) << num;
-
- ret = i2c_mux_add_adapter(muxc, force, num, class);
+ ret = i2c_mux_add_adapter(muxc, 0, num);
if (ret)
goto fail_cleanup;
}
@@ -453,6 +657,12 @@ static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
goto fail_cleanup;
}
+ /*
+ * The attr probably isn't going to be needed in most cases,
+ * so don't fail completely on error.
+ */
+ device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_idle_state);
+
dev_info(dev, "registered %d multiplexed busses for I2C %s %s\n",
num, data->chip->muxtype == pca954x_ismux
? "mux" : "switch", client->name);
@@ -464,33 +674,36 @@ fail_cleanup:
return ret;
}
-static int pca954x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+static void pca954x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ device_remove_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_idle_state);
+
pca954x_cleanup(muxc);
- return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int pca954x_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
+ int ret;
- data->last_chan = 0;
- return i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0);
+ ret = pca954x_init(client, data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to verify mux presence\n");
+
+ return ret;
}
-#endif
-static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pca954x_pm, NULL, pca954x_resume);
+static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pca954x_pm, NULL, pca954x_resume);
static struct i2c_driver pca954x_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "pca954x",
- .pm = &pca954x_pm,
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pca954x_of_match),
+ .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&pca954x_pm),
+ .of_match_table = pca954x_of_match,
},
.probe = pca954x_probe,
.remove = pca954x_remove,