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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c1646
1 files changed, 1304 insertions, 342 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
index 4959f5df21bd..c92088855450 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
@@ -9,21 +9,33 @@
*/
#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
-#include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
-#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/huge_mm.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/iommu-dma.h>
#include <linux/iova.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/list_sort.h>
+#include <linux/memremap.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <linux/of_iommu.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-p2pdma.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
-#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <trace/events/swiotlb.h>
+
+#include "dma-iommu.h"
+#include "iommu-pages.h"
struct iommu_dma_msi_page {
struct list_head list;
@@ -31,63 +43,344 @@ struct iommu_dma_msi_page {
phys_addr_t phys;
};
-enum iommu_dma_cookie_type {
- IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE,
- IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE,
+enum iommu_dma_queue_type {
+ IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_PER_CPU_QUEUE,
+ IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_SINGLE_QUEUE,
+};
+
+struct iommu_dma_options {
+ enum iommu_dma_queue_type qt;
+ size_t fq_size;
+ unsigned int fq_timeout;
};
struct iommu_dma_cookie {
- enum iommu_dma_cookie_type type;
+ struct iova_domain iovad;
+ struct list_head msi_page_list;
+ /* Flush queue */
union {
- /* Full allocator for IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE */
- struct iova_domain iovad;
- /* Trivial linear page allocator for IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE */
- dma_addr_t msi_iova;
+ struct iova_fq *single_fq;
+ struct iova_fq __percpu *percpu_fq;
};
- struct list_head msi_page_list;
-
+ /* Number of TLB flushes that have been started */
+ atomic64_t fq_flush_start_cnt;
+ /* Number of TLB flushes that have been finished */
+ atomic64_t fq_flush_finish_cnt;
+ /* Timer to regularily empty the flush queues */
+ struct timer_list fq_timer;
+ /* 1 when timer is active, 0 when not */
+ atomic_t fq_timer_on;
/* Domain for flush queue callback; NULL if flush queue not in use */
- struct iommu_domain *fq_domain;
+ struct iommu_domain *fq_domain;
+ /* Options for dma-iommu use */
+ struct iommu_dma_options options;
+};
+
+struct iommu_dma_msi_cookie {
+ dma_addr_t msi_iova;
+ struct list_head msi_page_list;
};
-static inline size_t cookie_msi_granule(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie)
+static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(iommu_deferred_attach_enabled);
+bool iommu_dma_forcedac __read_mostly;
+
+static int __init iommu_dma_forcedac_setup(char *str)
{
- if (cookie->type == IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE)
- return cookie->iovad.granule;
- return PAGE_SIZE;
+ int ret = kstrtobool(str, &iommu_dma_forcedac);
+
+ if (!ret && iommu_dma_forcedac)
+ pr_info("Forcing DAC for PCI devices\n");
+ return ret;
}
+early_param("iommu.forcedac", iommu_dma_forcedac_setup);
+
+/* Number of entries per flush queue */
+#define IOVA_DEFAULT_FQ_SIZE 256
+#define IOVA_SINGLE_FQ_SIZE 32768
+
+/* Timeout (in ms) after which entries are flushed from the queue */
+#define IOVA_DEFAULT_FQ_TIMEOUT 10
+#define IOVA_SINGLE_FQ_TIMEOUT 1000
+
+/* Flush queue entry for deferred flushing */
+struct iova_fq_entry {
+ unsigned long iova_pfn;
+ unsigned long pages;
+ struct iommu_pages_list freelist;
+ u64 counter; /* Flush counter when this entry was added */
+};
+
+/* Per-CPU flush queue structure */
+struct iova_fq {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ unsigned int head, tail;
+ unsigned int mod_mask;
+ struct iova_fq_entry entries[];
+};
-static struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie_alloc(enum iommu_dma_cookie_type type)
+#define fq_ring_for_each(i, fq) \
+ for ((i) = (fq)->head; (i) != (fq)->tail; (i) = ((i) + 1) & (fq)->mod_mask)
+
+static inline bool fq_full(struct iova_fq *fq)
{
- struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie;
+ assert_spin_locked(&fq->lock);
+ return (((fq->tail + 1) & fq->mod_mask) == fq->head);
+}
- cookie = kzalloc(sizeof(*cookie), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (cookie) {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cookie->msi_page_list);
- cookie->type = type;
+static inline unsigned int fq_ring_add(struct iova_fq *fq)
+{
+ unsigned int idx = fq->tail;
+
+ assert_spin_locked(&fq->lock);
+
+ fq->tail = (idx + 1) & fq->mod_mask;
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
+static void fq_ring_free_locked(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie, struct iova_fq *fq)
+{
+ u64 counter = atomic64_read(&cookie->fq_flush_finish_cnt);
+ unsigned int idx;
+
+ assert_spin_locked(&fq->lock);
+
+ fq_ring_for_each(idx, fq) {
+
+ if (fq->entries[idx].counter >= counter)
+ break;
+
+ iommu_put_pages_list(&fq->entries[idx].freelist);
+ free_iova_fast(&cookie->iovad,
+ fq->entries[idx].iova_pfn,
+ fq->entries[idx].pages);
+
+ fq->entries[idx].freelist =
+ IOMMU_PAGES_LIST_INIT(fq->entries[idx].freelist);
+ fq->head = (fq->head + 1) & fq->mod_mask;
+ }
+}
+
+static void fq_ring_free(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie, struct iova_fq *fq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&fq->lock, flags);
+ fq_ring_free_locked(cookie, fq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void fq_flush_iotlb(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie)
+{
+ atomic64_inc(&cookie->fq_flush_start_cnt);
+ cookie->fq_domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all(cookie->fq_domain);
+ atomic64_inc(&cookie->fq_flush_finish_cnt);
+}
+
+static void fq_flush_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = timer_container_of(cookie, t,
+ fq_timer);
+ int cpu;
+
+ atomic_set(&cookie->fq_timer_on, 0);
+ fq_flush_iotlb(cookie);
+
+ if (cookie->options.qt == IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_SINGLE_QUEUE) {
+ fq_ring_free(cookie, cookie->single_fq);
+ } else {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ fq_ring_free(cookie, per_cpu_ptr(cookie->percpu_fq, cpu));
+ }
+}
+
+static void queue_iova(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie,
+ unsigned long pfn, unsigned long pages,
+ struct iommu_pages_list *freelist)
+{
+ struct iova_fq *fq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Order against the IOMMU driver's pagetable update from unmapping
+ * @pte, to guarantee that fq_flush_iotlb() observes that if called
+ * from a different CPU before we release the lock below. Full barrier
+ * so it also pairs with iommu_dma_init_fq() to avoid seeing partially
+ * written fq state here.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ if (cookie->options.qt == IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_SINGLE_QUEUE)
+ fq = cookie->single_fq;
+ else
+ fq = raw_cpu_ptr(cookie->percpu_fq);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&fq->lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * First remove all entries from the flush queue that have already been
+ * flushed out on another CPU. This makes the fq_full() check below less
+ * likely to be true.
+ */
+ fq_ring_free_locked(cookie, fq);
+
+ if (fq_full(fq)) {
+ fq_flush_iotlb(cookie);
+ fq_ring_free_locked(cookie, fq);
+ }
+
+ idx = fq_ring_add(fq);
+
+ fq->entries[idx].iova_pfn = pfn;
+ fq->entries[idx].pages = pages;
+ fq->entries[idx].counter = atomic64_read(&cookie->fq_flush_start_cnt);
+ iommu_pages_list_splice(freelist, &fq->entries[idx].freelist);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fq->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Avoid false sharing as much as possible. */
+ if (!atomic_read(&cookie->fq_timer_on) &&
+ !atomic_xchg(&cookie->fq_timer_on, 1))
+ mod_timer(&cookie->fq_timer,
+ jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(cookie->options.fq_timeout));
+}
+
+static void iommu_dma_free_fq_single(struct iova_fq *fq)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ fq_ring_for_each(idx, fq)
+ iommu_put_pages_list(&fq->entries[idx].freelist);
+ vfree(fq);
+}
+
+static void iommu_dma_free_fq_percpu(struct iova_fq __percpu *percpu_fq)
+{
+ int cpu, idx;
+
+ /* The IOVAs will be torn down separately, so just free our queued pages */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct iova_fq *fq = per_cpu_ptr(percpu_fq, cpu);
+
+ fq_ring_for_each(idx, fq)
+ iommu_put_pages_list(&fq->entries[idx].freelist);
}
- return cookie;
+
+ free_percpu(percpu_fq);
+}
+
+static void iommu_dma_free_fq(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie)
+{
+ if (!cookie->fq_domain)
+ return;
+
+ timer_delete_sync(&cookie->fq_timer);
+ if (cookie->options.qt == IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_SINGLE_QUEUE)
+ iommu_dma_free_fq_single(cookie->single_fq);
+ else
+ iommu_dma_free_fq_percpu(cookie->percpu_fq);
+}
+
+static void iommu_dma_init_one_fq(struct iova_fq *fq, size_t fq_size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ fq->head = 0;
+ fq->tail = 0;
+ fq->mod_mask = fq_size - 1;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&fq->lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fq_size; i++)
+ fq->entries[i].freelist =
+ IOMMU_PAGES_LIST_INIT(fq->entries[i].freelist);
+}
+
+static int iommu_dma_init_fq_single(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie)
+{
+ size_t fq_size = cookie->options.fq_size;
+ struct iova_fq *queue;
+
+ queue = vmalloc(struct_size(queue, entries, fq_size));
+ if (!queue)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ iommu_dma_init_one_fq(queue, fq_size);
+ cookie->single_fq = queue;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_dma_init_fq_percpu(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie)
+{
+ size_t fq_size = cookie->options.fq_size;
+ struct iova_fq __percpu *queue;
+ int cpu;
+
+ queue = __alloc_percpu(struct_size(queue, entries, fq_size),
+ __alignof__(*queue));
+ if (!queue)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ iommu_dma_init_one_fq(per_cpu_ptr(queue, cpu), fq_size);
+ cookie->percpu_fq = queue;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* sysfs updates are serialised by the mutex of the group owning @domain */
+int iommu_dma_init_fq(struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (cookie->fq_domain)
+ return 0;
+
+ atomic64_set(&cookie->fq_flush_start_cnt, 0);
+ atomic64_set(&cookie->fq_flush_finish_cnt, 0);
+
+ if (cookie->options.qt == IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_SINGLE_QUEUE)
+ rc = iommu_dma_init_fq_single(cookie);
+ else
+ rc = iommu_dma_init_fq_percpu(cookie);
+
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_warn("iova flush queue initialization failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ timer_setup(&cookie->fq_timer, fq_flush_timeout, 0);
+ atomic_set(&cookie->fq_timer_on, 0);
+ /*
+ * Prevent incomplete fq state being observable. Pairs with path from
+ * __iommu_dma_unmap() through iommu_dma_free_iova() to queue_iova()
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ WRITE_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain, domain);
+ return 0;
}
/**
* iommu_get_dma_cookie - Acquire DMA-API resources for a domain
* @domain: IOMMU domain to prepare for DMA-API usage
- *
- * IOMMU drivers should normally call this from their domain_alloc
- * callback when domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA.
*/
int iommu_get_dma_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
- if (domain->iova_cookie)
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie;
+
+ if (domain->cookie_type != IOMMU_COOKIE_NONE)
return -EEXIST;
- domain->iova_cookie = cookie_alloc(IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE);
- if (!domain->iova_cookie)
+ cookie = kzalloc(sizeof(*cookie), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cookie)
return -ENOMEM;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cookie->msi_page_list);
+ domain->cookie_type = IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_IOVA;
+ domain->iova_cookie = cookie;
return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_get_dma_cookie);
/**
* iommu_get_msi_cookie - Acquire just MSI remapping resources
@@ -103,50 +396,57 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_get_dma_cookie);
*/
int iommu_get_msi_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base)
{
- struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie;
+ struct iommu_dma_msi_cookie *cookie;
if (domain->type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
return -EINVAL;
- if (domain->iova_cookie)
+ if (domain->cookie_type != IOMMU_COOKIE_NONE)
return -EEXIST;
- cookie = cookie_alloc(IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE);
+ cookie = kzalloc(sizeof(*cookie), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cookie)
return -ENOMEM;
cookie->msi_iova = base;
- domain->iova_cookie = cookie;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cookie->msi_page_list);
+ domain->cookie_type = IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_MSI;
+ domain->msi_cookie = cookie;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_get_msi_cookie);
/**
* iommu_put_dma_cookie - Release a domain's DMA mapping resources
- * @domain: IOMMU domain previously prepared by iommu_get_dma_cookie() or
- * iommu_get_msi_cookie()
- *
- * IOMMU drivers should normally call this from their domain_free callback.
+ * @domain: IOMMU domain previously prepared by iommu_get_dma_cookie()
*/
void iommu_put_dma_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi, *tmp;
- if (!cookie)
- return;
-
- if (cookie->type == IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE && cookie->iovad.granule)
+ if (cookie->iovad.granule) {
+ iommu_dma_free_fq(cookie);
put_iova_domain(&cookie->iovad);
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(msi, tmp, &cookie->msi_page_list, list)
+ kfree(msi);
+ kfree(cookie);
+}
- list_for_each_entry_safe(msi, tmp, &cookie->msi_page_list, list) {
- list_del(&msi->list);
+/**
+ * iommu_put_msi_cookie - Release a domain's MSI mapping resources
+ * @domain: IOMMU domain previously prepared by iommu_get_msi_cookie()
+ */
+void iommu_put_msi_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+ struct iommu_dma_msi_cookie *cookie = domain->msi_cookie;
+ struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi, *tmp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(msi, tmp, &cookie->msi_page_list, list)
kfree(msi);
- }
kfree(cookie);
- domain->iova_cookie = NULL;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_put_dma_cookie);
/**
* iommu_dma_get_resv_regions - Reserved region driver helper
@@ -162,8 +462,10 @@ void iommu_dma_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list)
{
if (!is_of_node(dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev)->iommu_fwnode))
- iort_iommu_msi_get_resv_regions(dev, list);
+ iort_iommu_get_resv_regions(dev, list);
+ if (dev->of_node)
+ of_iommu_get_resv_regions(dev, list);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_dma_get_resv_regions);
@@ -192,6 +494,15 @@ static int cookie_init_hw_msi_region(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie,
return 0;
}
+static int iommu_dma_ranges_sort(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
+ const struct list_head *b)
+{
+ struct resource_entry *res_a = list_entry(a, typeof(*res_a), node);
+ struct resource_entry *res_b = list_entry(b, typeof(*res_b), node);
+
+ return res_a->res->start > res_b->res->start;
+}
+
static int iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev,
struct iova_domain *iovad)
{
@@ -210,6 +521,7 @@ static int iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev,
}
/* Get reserved DMA windows from host bridge */
+ list_sort(NULL, &bridge->dma_ranges, iommu_dma_ranges_sort);
resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &bridge->dma_ranges) {
end = window->res->start - window->offset;
resv_iova:
@@ -217,9 +529,11 @@ resv_iova:
lo = iova_pfn(iovad, start);
hi = iova_pfn(iovad, end);
reserve_iova(iovad, lo, hi);
- } else {
- /* dma_ranges list should be sorted */
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to reserve IOVA\n");
+ } else if (end < start) {
+ /* DMA ranges should be non-overlapping */
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "Failed to reserve IOVA [%pa-%pa]\n",
+ &start, &end);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -273,60 +587,104 @@ static int iova_reserve_iommu_regions(struct device *dev,
return ret;
}
-static void iommu_dma_flush_iotlb_all(struct iova_domain *iovad)
+static bool dev_is_untrusted(struct device *dev)
{
- struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie;
- struct iommu_domain *domain;
+ return dev_is_pci(dev) && to_pci_dev(dev)->untrusted;
+}
+
+static bool dev_use_swiotlb(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) &&
+ (dev_is_untrusted(dev) ||
+ dma_kmalloc_needs_bounce(dev, size, dir));
+}
+
+static bool dev_use_sg_swiotlb(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *s;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SWIOTLB))
+ return false;
+
+ if (dev_is_untrusted(dev))
+ return true;
- cookie = container_of(iovad, struct iommu_dma_cookie, iovad);
- domain = cookie->fq_domain;
/*
- * The IOMMU driver supporting DOMAIN_ATTR_DMA_USE_FLUSH_QUEUE
- * implies that ops->flush_iotlb_all must be non-NULL.
+ * If kmalloc() buffers are not DMA-safe for this device and
+ * direction, check the individual lengths in the sg list. If any
+ * element is deemed unsafe, use the swiotlb for bouncing.
*/
- domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all(domain);
+ if (!dma_kmalloc_safe(dev, dir)) {
+ for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i)
+ if (!dma_kmalloc_size_aligned(s->length))
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * iommu_dma_init_options - Initialize dma-iommu options
+ * @options: The options to be initialized
+ * @dev: Device the options are set for
+ *
+ * This allows tuning dma-iommu specific to device properties
+ */
+static void iommu_dma_init_options(struct iommu_dma_options *options,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ /* Shadowing IOTLB flushes do better with a single large queue */
+ if (dev->iommu->shadow_on_flush) {
+ options->qt = IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_SINGLE_QUEUE;
+ options->fq_timeout = IOVA_SINGLE_FQ_TIMEOUT;
+ options->fq_size = IOVA_SINGLE_FQ_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ options->qt = IOMMU_DMA_OPTS_PER_CPU_QUEUE;
+ options->fq_size = IOVA_DEFAULT_FQ_SIZE;
+ options->fq_timeout = IOVA_DEFAULT_FQ_TIMEOUT;
+ }
}
/**
* iommu_dma_init_domain - Initialise a DMA mapping domain
* @domain: IOMMU domain previously prepared by iommu_get_dma_cookie()
- * @base: IOVA at which the mappable address space starts
- * @size: Size of IOVA space
* @dev: Device the domain is being initialised for
*
- * @base and @size should be exact multiples of IOMMU page granularity to
- * avoid rounding surprises. If necessary, we reserve the page at address 0
+ * If the geometry and dma_range_map include address 0, we reserve that page
* to ensure it is an invalid IOVA. It is safe to reinitialise a domain, but
* any change which could make prior IOVAs invalid will fail.
*/
-static int iommu_dma_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base,
- u64 size, struct device *dev)
+static int iommu_dma_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ const struct bus_dma_region *map = dev->dma_range_map;
unsigned long order, base_pfn;
struct iova_domain *iovad;
- int attr;
+ int ret;
- if (!cookie || cookie->type != IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE)
+ if (!cookie || domain->cookie_type != IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_IOVA)
return -EINVAL;
iovad = &cookie->iovad;
/* Use the smallest supported page size for IOVA granularity */
order = __ffs(domain->pgsize_bitmap);
- base_pfn = max_t(unsigned long, 1, base >> order);
+ base_pfn = 1;
/* Check the domain allows at least some access to the device... */
- if (domain->geometry.force_aperture) {
- if (base > domain->geometry.aperture_end ||
- base + size <= domain->geometry.aperture_start) {
+ if (map) {
+ if (dma_range_map_min(map) > domain->geometry.aperture_end ||
+ dma_range_map_max(map) < domain->geometry.aperture_start) {
pr_warn("specified DMA range outside IOMMU capability\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
- /* ...then finally give it a kicking to make sure it fits */
- base_pfn = max_t(unsigned long, base_pfn,
- domain->geometry.aperture_start >> order);
}
+ /* ...then finally give it a kicking to make sure it fits */
+ base_pfn = max_t(unsigned long, base_pfn,
+ domain->geometry.aperture_start >> order);
/* start_pfn is always nonzero for an already-initialised domain */
if (iovad->start_pfn) {
@@ -340,34 +698,20 @@ static int iommu_dma_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base,
}
init_iova_domain(iovad, 1UL << order, base_pfn);
+ ret = iova_domain_init_rcaches(iovad);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- if (!cookie->fq_domain && !iommu_domain_get_attr(domain,
- DOMAIN_ATTR_DMA_USE_FLUSH_QUEUE, &attr) && attr) {
- cookie->fq_domain = domain;
- init_iova_flush_queue(iovad, iommu_dma_flush_iotlb_all, NULL);
- }
+ iommu_dma_init_options(&cookie->options, dev);
- if (!dev)
- return 0;
+ /* If the FQ fails we can simply fall back to strict mode */
+ if (domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ &&
+ (!device_iommu_capable(dev, IOMMU_CAP_DEFERRED_FLUSH) || iommu_dma_init_fq(domain)))
+ domain->type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA;
return iova_reserve_iommu_regions(dev, domain);
}
-static int iommu_dma_deferred_attach(struct device *dev,
- struct iommu_domain *domain)
-{
- const struct iommu_ops *ops = domain->ops;
-
- if (!is_kdump_kernel())
- return 0;
-
- if (unlikely(ops->is_attach_deferred &&
- ops->is_attach_deferred(domain, dev)))
- return iommu_attach_device(domain, dev);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
/**
* dma_info_to_prot - Translate DMA API directions and attributes to IOMMU API
* page flags.
@@ -380,7 +724,12 @@ static int iommu_dma_deferred_attach(struct device *dev,
static int dma_info_to_prot(enum dma_data_direction dir, bool coherent,
unsigned long attrs)
{
- int prot = coherent ? IOMMU_CACHE : 0;
+ int prot;
+
+ if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_MMIO)
+ prot = IOMMU_MMIO;
+ else
+ prot = coherent ? IOMMU_CACHE : 0;
if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED)
prot |= IOMMU_PRIV;
@@ -402,52 +751,59 @@ static dma_addr_t iommu_dma_alloc_iova(struct iommu_domain *domain,
{
struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
- unsigned long shift, iova_len, iova = 0;
+ unsigned long shift, iova_len, iova;
- if (cookie->type == IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE) {
- cookie->msi_iova += size;
- return cookie->msi_iova - size;
+ if (domain->cookie_type == IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_MSI) {
+ domain->msi_cookie->msi_iova += size;
+ return domain->msi_cookie->msi_iova - size;
}
shift = iova_shift(iovad);
iova_len = size >> shift;
- /*
- * Freeing non-power-of-two-sized allocations back into the IOVA caches
- * will come back to bite us badly, so we have to waste a bit of space
- * rounding up anything cacheable to make sure that can't happen. The
- * order of the unadjusted size will still match upon freeing.
- */
- if (iova_len < (1 << (IOVA_RANGE_CACHE_MAX_SIZE - 1)))
- iova_len = roundup_pow_of_two(iova_len);
dma_limit = min_not_zero(dma_limit, dev->bus_dma_limit);
if (domain->geometry.force_aperture)
dma_limit = min(dma_limit, (u64)domain->geometry.aperture_end);
- /* Try to get PCI devices a SAC address */
- if (dma_limit > DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && dev_is_pci(dev))
+ /*
+ * Try to use all the 32-bit PCI addresses first. The original SAC vs.
+ * DAC reasoning loses relevance with PCIe, but enough hardware and
+ * firmware bugs are still lurking out there that it's safest not to
+ * venture into the 64-bit space until necessary.
+ *
+ * If your device goes wrong after seeing the notice then likely either
+ * its driver is not setting DMA masks accurately, the hardware has
+ * some inherent bug in handling >32-bit addresses, or not all the
+ * expected address bits are wired up between the device and the IOMMU.
+ */
+ if (dma_limit > DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && dev->iommu->pci_32bit_workaround) {
iova = alloc_iova_fast(iovad, iova_len,
DMA_BIT_MASK(32) >> shift, false);
+ if (iova)
+ goto done;
- if (!iova)
- iova = alloc_iova_fast(iovad, iova_len, dma_limit >> shift,
- true);
+ dev->iommu->pci_32bit_workaround = false;
+ dev_notice(dev, "Using %d-bit DMA addresses\n", bits_per(dma_limit));
+ }
+ iova = alloc_iova_fast(iovad, iova_len, dma_limit >> shift, true);
+done:
return (dma_addr_t)iova << shift;
}
-static void iommu_dma_free_iova(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie,
- dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
+static void iommu_dma_free_iova(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova,
+ size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
{
- struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &domain->iova_cookie->iovad;
/* The MSI case is only ever cleaning up its most recent allocation */
- if (cookie->type == IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE)
- cookie->msi_iova -= size;
- else if (cookie->fq_domain) /* non-strict mode */
- queue_iova(iovad, iova_pfn(iovad, iova),
- size >> iova_shift(iovad), 0);
+ if (domain->cookie_type == IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_MSI)
+ domain->msi_cookie->msi_iova -= size;
+ else if (gather && gather->queued)
+ queue_iova(domain->iova_cookie, iova_pfn(iovad, iova),
+ size >> iova_shift(iovad),
+ &gather->freelist);
else
free_iova_fast(iovad, iova_pfn(iovad, iova),
size >> iova_shift(iovad));
@@ -466,13 +822,14 @@ static void __iommu_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
dma_addr -= iova_off;
size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_off);
iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
+ iotlb_gather.queued = READ_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain);
unmapped = iommu_unmap_fast(domain, dma_addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
WARN_ON(unmapped != size);
- if (!cookie->fq_domain)
- iommu_tlb_sync(domain, &iotlb_gather);
- iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, dma_addr, size);
+ if (!iotlb_gather.queued)
+ iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, &iotlb_gather);
+ iommu_dma_free_iova(domain, dma_addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
}
static dma_addr_t __iommu_dma_map(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
@@ -484,7 +841,13 @@ static dma_addr_t __iommu_dma_map(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
size_t iova_off = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
dma_addr_t iova;
- if (unlikely(iommu_dma_deferred_attach(dev, domain)))
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled) &&
+ iommu_deferred_attach(dev, domain))
+ return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
+
+ /* If anyone ever wants this we'd need support in the IOVA allocator */
+ if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dma_get_min_align_mask(dev) > iova_mask(iovad),
+ "Unsupported alignment constraint\n"))
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_off);
@@ -493,8 +856,8 @@ static dma_addr_t __iommu_dma_map(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
if (!iova)
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
- if (iommu_map_atomic(domain, iova, phys - iova_off, size, prot)) {
- iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, iova, size);
+ if (iommu_map(domain, iova, phys - iova_off, size, prot, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
+ iommu_dma_free_iova(domain, iova, size, NULL);
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
return iova + iova_off;
@@ -513,11 +876,11 @@ static struct page **__iommu_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev,
struct page **pages;
unsigned int i = 0, nid = dev_to_node(dev);
- order_mask &= (2U << MAX_ORDER) - 1;
+ order_mask &= GENMASK(MAX_PAGE_ORDER, 0);
if (!order_mask)
return NULL;
- pages = kvzalloc(count * sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL);
+ pages = kvcalloc(count, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pages)
return NULL;
@@ -533,7 +896,7 @@ static struct page **__iommu_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev,
* than a necessity, hence using __GFP_NORETRY until
* falling back to minimum-order allocations.
*/
- for (order_mask &= (2U << __fls(count)) - 1;
+ for (order_mask &= GENMASK(__fls(count), 0);
order_mask; order_mask &= ~order_size) {
unsigned int order = __fls(order_mask);
gfp_t alloc_flags = gfp;
@@ -544,15 +907,9 @@ static struct page **__iommu_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev,
page = alloc_pages_node(nid, alloc_flags, order);
if (!page)
continue;
- if (!order)
- break;
- if (!PageCompound(page)) {
+ if (order)
split_page(page, order);
- break;
- } else if (!split_huge_page(page)) {
- break;
- }
- __free_pages(page, order);
+ break;
}
if (!page) {
__iommu_dma_free_pages(pages, i);
@@ -565,38 +922,25 @@ static struct page **__iommu_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev,
return pages;
}
-/**
- * iommu_dma_alloc_remap - Allocate and map a buffer contiguous in IOVA space
- * @dev: Device to allocate memory for. Must be a real device
- * attached to an iommu_dma_domain
- * @size: Size of buffer in bytes
- * @dma_handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
- * @gfp: Allocation flags
- * @attrs: DMA attributes for this allocation
- *
- * If @size is less than PAGE_SIZE, then a full CPU page will be allocated,
+/*
+ * If size is less than PAGE_SIZE, then a full CPU page will be allocated,
* but an IOMMU which supports smaller pages might not map the whole thing.
- *
- * Return: Mapped virtual address, or NULL on failure.
*/
-static void *iommu_dma_alloc_remap(struct device *dev, size_t size,
- dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
+static struct page **__iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous(struct device *dev,
+ size_t size, struct sg_table *sgt, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
{
struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
bool coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(dev);
int ioprot = dma_info_to_prot(DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, coherent, attrs);
- pgprot_t prot = dma_pgprot(dev, PAGE_KERNEL, attrs);
unsigned int count, min_size, alloc_sizes = domain->pgsize_bitmap;
struct page **pages;
- struct sg_table sgt;
dma_addr_t iova;
- void *vaddr;
-
- *dma_handle = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
+ ssize_t ret;
- if (unlikely(iommu_dma_deferred_attach(dev, domain)))
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled) &&
+ iommu_deferred_attach(dev, domain))
return NULL;
min_size = alloc_sizes & -alloc_sizes;
@@ -620,130 +964,290 @@ static void *iommu_dma_alloc_remap(struct device *dev, size_t size,
if (!iova)
goto out_free_pages;
- if (sg_alloc_table_from_pages(&sgt, pages, count, 0, size, GFP_KERNEL))
+ /*
+ * Remove the zone/policy flags from the GFP - these are applied to the
+ * __iommu_dma_alloc_pages() but are not used for the supporting
+ * internal allocations that follow.
+ */
+ gfp &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_COMP);
+
+ if (sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sgt, pages, count, 0, size, gfp))
goto out_free_iova;
if (!(ioprot & IOMMU_CACHE)) {
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
- for_each_sg(sgt.sgl, sg, sgt.orig_nents, i)
+ for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->orig_nents, i)
arch_dma_prep_coherent(sg_page(sg), sg->length);
}
- if (iommu_map_sg_atomic(domain, iova, sgt.sgl, sgt.orig_nents, ioprot)
- < size)
+ ret = iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, ioprot,
+ gfp);
+ if (ret < 0 || ret < size)
goto out_free_sg;
+ sgt->sgl->dma_address = iova;
+ sgt->sgl->dma_length = size;
+ return pages;
+
+out_free_sg:
+ sg_free_table(sgt);
+out_free_iova:
+ iommu_dma_free_iova(domain, iova, size, NULL);
+out_free_pages:
+ __iommu_dma_free_pages(pages, count);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *iommu_dma_alloc_remap(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct page **pages;
+ struct sg_table sgt;
+ void *vaddr;
+ pgprot_t prot = dma_pgprot(dev, PAGE_KERNEL, attrs);
+
+ pages = __iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous(dev, size, &sgt, gfp, attrs);
+ if (!pages)
+ return NULL;
+ *dma_handle = sgt.sgl->dma_address;
+ sg_free_table(&sgt);
vaddr = dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, prot,
__builtin_return_address(0));
if (!vaddr)
goto out_unmap;
-
- *dma_handle = iova;
- sg_free_table(&sgt);
return vaddr;
out_unmap:
- __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, iova, size);
-out_free_sg:
- sg_free_table(&sgt);
-out_free_iova:
- iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, iova, size);
-out_free_pages:
- __iommu_dma_free_pages(pages, count);
+ __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, *dma_handle, size);
+ __iommu_dma_free_pages(pages, PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
return NULL;
}
-/**
- * __iommu_dma_mmap - Map a buffer into provided user VMA
- * @pages: Array representing buffer from __iommu_dma_alloc()
- * @size: Size of buffer in bytes
- * @vma: VMA describing requested userspace mapping
+/*
+ * This is the actual return value from the iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous.
*
- * Maps the pages of the buffer in @pages into @vma. The caller is responsible
- * for verifying the correct size and protection of @vma beforehand.
+ * The users of the DMA API should only care about the sg_table, but to make
+ * the DMA-API internal vmaping and freeing easier we stash away the page
+ * array as well (except for the fallback case). This can go away any time,
+ * e.g. when a vmap-variant that takes a scatterlist comes along.
*/
-static int __iommu_dma_mmap(struct page **pages, size_t size,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+struct dma_sgt_handle {
+ struct sg_table sgt;
+ struct page **pages;
+};
+#define sgt_handle(sgt) \
+ container_of((sgt), struct dma_sgt_handle, sgt)
+
+struct sg_table *iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
{
- return vm_map_pages(vma, pages, PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ struct dma_sgt_handle *sh;
+
+ sh = kmalloc(sizeof(*sh), gfp);
+ if (!sh)
+ return NULL;
+
+ sh->pages = __iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous(dev, size, &sh->sgt, gfp, attrs);
+ if (!sh->pages) {
+ kfree(sh);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return &sh->sgt;
+}
+
+void iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ struct dma_sgt_handle *sh = sgt_handle(sgt);
+
+ __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, sgt->sgl->dma_address, size);
+ __iommu_dma_free_pages(sh->pages, PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ sg_free_table(&sh->sgt);
+ kfree(sh);
+}
+
+void *iommu_dma_vmap_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ struct sg_table *sgt)
+{
+ unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ return vmap(sgt_handle(sgt)->pages, count, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+}
+
+int iommu_dma_mmap_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ size_t size, struct sg_table *sgt)
+{
+ unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (vma->vm_pgoff >= count || vma_pages(vma) > count - vma->vm_pgoff)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ return vm_map_pages(vma, sgt_handle(sgt)->pages, count);
}
-static void iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
- dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+void iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
phys_addr_t phys;
- if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !dev_use_swiotlb(dev, size, dir))
return;
phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(iommu_get_dma_domain(dev), dma_handle);
- arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, size, dir);
+ if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, size, dir);
+
+ swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, phys, size, dir);
}
-static void iommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
- dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+void iommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
phys_addr_t phys;
- if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !dev_use_swiotlb(dev, size, dir))
return;
phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(iommu_get_dma_domain(dev), dma_handle);
- arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys, size, dir);
+ swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, phys, size, dir);
+
+ if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys, size, dir);
}
-static void iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
- struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
- enum dma_data_direction dir)
+void iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
- if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
- return;
-
- for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
- arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
+ if (sg_dma_is_swiotlb(sgl))
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
+ iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, sg_dma_address(sg),
+ sg->length, dir);
+ else if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
+ arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
}
-static void iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
- struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
- enum dma_data_direction dir)
+void iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
- if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
- return;
+ if (sg_dma_is_swiotlb(sgl))
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
+ iommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(dev,
+ sg_dma_address(sg),
+ sg->length, dir);
+ else if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
+ arch_sync_dma_for_device(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
+}
- for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
- arch_sync_dma_for_device(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
+static phys_addr_t iommu_dma_map_swiotlb(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &domain->iova_cookie->iovad;
+
+ if (!is_swiotlb_active(dev)) {
+ dev_warn_once(dev, "DMA bounce buffers are inactive, unable to map unaligned transaction.\n");
+ return (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ trace_swiotlb_bounced(dev, phys, size);
+
+ phys = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, phys, size, iova_mask(iovad), dir,
+ attrs);
+
+ /*
+ * Untrusted devices should not see padding areas with random leftover
+ * kernel data, so zero the pre- and post-padding.
+ * swiotlb_tbl_map_single() has initialized the bounce buffer proper to
+ * the contents of the original memory buffer.
+ */
+ if (phys != (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR && dev_is_untrusted(dev)) {
+ size_t start, virt = (size_t)phys_to_virt(phys);
+
+ /* Pre-padding */
+ start = iova_align_down(iovad, virt);
+ memset((void *)start, 0, virt - start);
+
+ /* Post-padding */
+ start = virt + size;
+ memset((void *)start, 0, iova_align(iovad, start) - start);
+ }
+
+ return phys;
}
-static dma_addr_t iommu_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
- unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
- unsigned long attrs)
+/*
+ * Checks if a physical buffer has unaligned boundaries with respect to
+ * the IOMMU granule. Returns non-zero if either the start or end
+ * address is not aligned to the granule boundary.
+ */
+static inline size_t iova_unaligned(struct iova_domain *iovad, phys_addr_t phys,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ return iova_offset(iovad, phys | size);
+}
+
+dma_addr_t iommu_dma_map_phys(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
- phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
bool coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(dev);
int prot = dma_info_to_prot(dir, coherent, attrs);
- dma_addr_t dma_handle;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ dma_addr_t iova, dma_mask = dma_get_mask(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * If both the physical buffer start address and size are page aligned,
+ * we don't need to use a bounce page.
+ */
+ if (dev_use_swiotlb(dev, size, dir) &&
+ iova_unaligned(iovad, phys, size)) {
+ if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_MMIO)
+ return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
+
+ phys = iommu_dma_map_swiotlb(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
+ if (phys == (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+ return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
+ }
- dma_handle = __iommu_dma_map(dev, phys, size, prot, dma_get_mask(dev));
- if (!coherent && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) &&
- dma_handle != DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+ if (!coherent && !(attrs & (DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC | DMA_ATTR_MMIO)))
arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys, size, dir);
- return dma_handle;
+
+ iova = __iommu_dma_map(dev, phys, size, prot, dma_mask);
+ if (iova == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_MMIO))
+ swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
+ return iova;
}
-static void iommu_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
+void iommu_dma_unmap_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
- if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
- iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma_handle, size, dir);
+ phys_addr_t phys;
+
+ if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_MMIO) {
+ __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, dma_handle, size);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(iommu_get_dma_domain(dev), dma_handle);
+ if (WARN_ON(!phys))
+ return;
+
+ if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) && !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, size, dir);
+
__iommu_dma_unmap(dev, dma_handle, size);
+
+ swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
}
/*
@@ -763,15 +1267,30 @@ static int __finalise_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
/* Restore this segment's original unaligned fields first */
+ dma_addr_t s_dma_addr = sg_dma_address(s);
unsigned int s_iova_off = sg_dma_address(s);
unsigned int s_length = sg_dma_len(s);
unsigned int s_iova_len = s->length;
- s->offset += s_iova_off;
- s->length = s_length;
sg_dma_address(s) = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
sg_dma_len(s) = 0;
+ if (sg_dma_is_bus_address(s)) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ cur = sg_next(cur);
+
+ sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(s);
+ sg_dma_address(cur) = s_dma_addr;
+ sg_dma_len(cur) = s_length;
+ sg_dma_mark_bus_address(cur);
+ count++;
+ cur_len = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ s->offset += s_iova_off;
+ s->length = s_length;
+
/*
* Now fill in the real DMA data. If...
* - there is a valid output segment to append to
@@ -812,15 +1331,53 @@ static void __invalidate_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
int i;
for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
- if (sg_dma_address(s) != DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
- s->offset += sg_dma_address(s);
- if (sg_dma_len(s))
- s->length = sg_dma_len(s);
+ if (sg_dma_is_bus_address(s)) {
+ sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(s);
+ } else {
+ if (sg_dma_address(s) != DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+ s->offset += sg_dma_address(s);
+ if (sg_dma_len(s))
+ s->length = sg_dma_len(s);
+ }
sg_dma_address(s) = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
sg_dma_len(s) = 0;
}
}
+static void iommu_dma_unmap_sg_swiotlb(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *s;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i)
+ iommu_dma_unmap_phys(dev, sg_dma_address(s),
+ sg_dma_len(s), dir, attrs);
+}
+
+static int iommu_dma_map_sg_swiotlb(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *s;
+ int i;
+
+ sg_dma_mark_swiotlb(sg);
+
+ for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+ sg_dma_address(s) = iommu_dma_map_phys(dev, sg_phys(s),
+ s->length, dir, attrs);
+ if (sg_dma_address(s) == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+ goto out_unmap;
+ sg_dma_len(s) = s->length;
+ }
+
+ return nents;
+
+out_unmap:
+ iommu_dma_unmap_sg_swiotlb(dev, sg, i, dir, attrs | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
/*
* The DMA API client is passing in a scatterlist which could describe
* any old buffer layout, but the IOMMU API requires everything to be
@@ -828,21 +1385,29 @@ static void __invalidate_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
* impedance-matching, to be able to hand off a suitably-aligned list,
* but still preserve the original offsets and sizes for the caller.
*/
-static int iommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
- int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+int iommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
struct scatterlist *s, *prev = NULL;
int prot = dma_info_to_prot(dir, dev_is_dma_coherent(dev), attrs);
+ struct pci_p2pdma_map_state p2pdma_state = {};
dma_addr_t iova;
size_t iova_len = 0;
unsigned long mask = dma_get_seg_boundary(dev);
+ ssize_t ret;
int i;
- if (unlikely(iommu_dma_deferred_attach(dev, domain)))
- return 0;
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled)) {
+ ret = iommu_deferred_attach(dev, domain);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (dev_use_sg_swiotlb(dev, sg, nents, dir))
+ return iommu_dma_map_sg_swiotlb(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sg, nents, dir);
@@ -858,6 +1423,32 @@ static int iommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
size_t s_length = s->length;
size_t pad_len = (mask - iova_len + 1) & mask;
+ switch (pci_p2pdma_state(&p2pdma_state, dev, sg_page(s))) {
+ case PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE:
+ /*
+ * Mapping through host bridge should be mapped with
+ * regular IOVAs, thus we do nothing here and continue
+ * below.
+ */
+ break;
+ case PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NONE:
+ break;
+ case PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR:
+ /*
+ * iommu_map_sg() will skip this segment as it is marked
+ * as a bus address, __finalise_sg() will copy the dma
+ * address into the output segment.
+ */
+ s->dma_address = pci_p2pdma_bus_addr_map(
+ p2pdma_state.mem, sg_phys(s));
+ sg_dma_len(s) = sg->length;
+ sg_dma_mark_bus_address(s);
+ continue;
+ default:
+ ret = -EREMOTEIO;
+ goto out_restore_sg;
+ }
+
sg_dma_address(s) = s_iova_off;
sg_dma_len(s) = s_length;
s->offset -= s_iova_off;
@@ -886,62 +1477,83 @@ static int iommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
prev = s;
}
+ if (!iova_len)
+ return __finalise_sg(dev, sg, nents, 0);
+
iova = iommu_dma_alloc_iova(domain, iova_len, dma_get_mask(dev), dev);
- if (!iova)
+ if (!iova) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_restore_sg;
+ }
/*
* We'll leave any physical concatenation to the IOMMU driver's
* implementation - it knows better than we do.
*/
- if (iommu_map_sg_atomic(domain, iova, sg, nents, prot) < iova_len)
+ ret = iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sg, nents, prot, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (ret < 0 || ret < iova_len)
goto out_free_iova;
return __finalise_sg(dev, sg, nents, iova);
out_free_iova:
- iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, iova, iova_len);
+ iommu_dma_free_iova(domain, iova, iova_len, NULL);
out_restore_sg:
__invalidate_sg(sg, nents);
- return 0;
+out:
+ if (ret != -ENOMEM && ret != -EREMOTEIO)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return ret;
}
-static void iommu_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
- int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+void iommu_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
- dma_addr_t start, end;
+ dma_addr_t end = 0, start;
struct scatterlist *tmp;
int i;
+ if (sg_dma_is_swiotlb(sg)) {
+ iommu_dma_unmap_sg_swiotlb(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
+ return;
+ }
+
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sg, nents, dir);
/*
* The scatterlist segments are mapped into a single
- * contiguous IOVA allocation, so this is incredibly easy.
+ * contiguous IOVA allocation, the start and end points
+ * just have to be determined.
*/
- start = sg_dma_address(sg);
- for_each_sg(sg_next(sg), tmp, nents - 1, i) {
+ for_each_sg(sg, tmp, nents, i) {
+ if (sg_dma_is_bus_address(tmp)) {
+ sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(tmp);
+ continue;
+ }
+
if (sg_dma_len(tmp) == 0)
break;
- sg = tmp;
+
+ start = sg_dma_address(tmp);
+ break;
}
- end = sg_dma_address(sg) + sg_dma_len(sg);
- __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, start, end - start);
-}
-static dma_addr_t iommu_dma_map_resource(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
- size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
-{
- return __iommu_dma_map(dev, phys, size,
- dma_info_to_prot(dir, false, attrs) | IOMMU_MMIO,
- dma_get_mask(dev));
-}
+ nents -= i;
+ for_each_sg(tmp, tmp, nents, i) {
+ if (sg_dma_is_bus_address(tmp)) {
+ sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(tmp);
+ continue;
+ }
-static void iommu_dma_unmap_resource(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
- size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
-{
- __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, handle, size);
+ if (sg_dma_len(tmp) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ end = sg_dma_address(tmp) + sg_dma_len(tmp);
+ }
+
+ if (end)
+ __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, start, end - start);
}
static void __iommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr)
@@ -955,7 +1567,7 @@ static void __iommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr)
dma_free_from_pool(dev, cpu_addr, alloc_size))
return;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_REMAP) && is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) {
+ if (is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) {
/*
* If it the address is remapped, then it's either non-coherent
* or highmem CMA, or an iommu_dma_alloc_remap() construction.
@@ -975,7 +1587,7 @@ static void __iommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr)
dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, alloc_size);
}
-static void iommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
+void iommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long attrs)
{
__iommu_dma_unmap(dev, handle, size);
@@ -997,7 +1609,7 @@ static void *iommu_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
if (!page)
return NULL;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_REMAP) && (!coherent || PageHighMem(page))) {
+ if (!coherent || PageHighMem(page)) {
pgprot_t prot = dma_pgprot(dev, PAGE_KERNEL, attrs);
cpu_addr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, alloc_size,
@@ -1019,8 +1631,8 @@ out_free_pages:
return NULL;
}
-static void *iommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
- dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
+void *iommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle,
+ gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
{
bool coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(dev);
int ioprot = dma_info_to_prot(DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, coherent, attrs);
@@ -1029,14 +1641,15 @@ static void *iommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
gfp |= __GFP_ZERO;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_REMAP) && gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) &&
- !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS))
+ if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) &&
+ !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS)) {
return iommu_dma_alloc_remap(dev, size, handle, gfp, attrs);
+ }
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP) &&
!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) && !coherent)
- cpu_addr = dma_alloc_from_pool(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(size), &page,
- gfp);
+ page = dma_alloc_from_pool(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(size), &cpu_addr,
+ gfp, NULL);
else
cpu_addr = iommu_dma_alloc_pages(dev, size, &page, gfp, attrs);
if (!cpu_addr)
@@ -1052,7 +1665,7 @@ static void *iommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
return cpu_addr;
}
-static int iommu_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+int iommu_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs)
{
@@ -1068,11 +1681,11 @@ static int iommu_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
if (off >= nr_pages || vma_pages(vma) > nr_pages - off)
return -ENXIO;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_REMAP) && is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) {
+ if (is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) {
struct page **pages = dma_common_find_pages(cpu_addr);
if (pages)
- return __iommu_dma_mmap(pages, size, vma);
+ return vm_map_pages(vma, pages, nr_pages);
pfn = vmalloc_to_pfn(cpu_addr);
} else {
pfn = page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(cpu_addr));
@@ -1083,14 +1696,14 @@ static int iommu_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
vma->vm_page_prot);
}
-static int iommu_dma_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
+int iommu_dma_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs)
{
struct page *page;
int ret;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_REMAP) && is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) {
+ if (is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) {
struct page **pages = dma_common_find_pages(cpu_addr);
if (pages) {
@@ -1110,69 +1723,439 @@ static int iommu_dma_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
return ret;
}
-static unsigned long iommu_dma_get_merge_boundary(struct device *dev)
+unsigned long iommu_dma_get_merge_boundary(struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
return (1UL << __ffs(domain->pgsize_bitmap)) - 1;
}
-static const struct dma_map_ops iommu_dma_ops = {
- .alloc = iommu_dma_alloc,
- .free = iommu_dma_free,
- .mmap = iommu_dma_mmap,
- .get_sgtable = iommu_dma_get_sgtable,
- .map_page = iommu_dma_map_page,
- .unmap_page = iommu_dma_unmap_page,
- .map_sg = iommu_dma_map_sg,
- .unmap_sg = iommu_dma_unmap_sg,
- .sync_single_for_cpu = iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
- .sync_single_for_device = iommu_dma_sync_single_for_device,
- .sync_sg_for_cpu = iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
- .sync_sg_for_device = iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
- .map_resource = iommu_dma_map_resource,
- .unmap_resource = iommu_dma_unmap_resource,
- .get_merge_boundary = iommu_dma_get_merge_boundary,
-};
+size_t iommu_dma_opt_mapping_size(void)
+{
+ return iova_rcache_range();
+}
-/*
- * The IOMMU core code allocates the default DMA domain, which the underlying
- * IOMMU driver needs to support via the dma-iommu layer.
+size_t iommu_dma_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev_is_untrusted(dev))
+ return swiotlb_max_mapping_size(dev);
+
+ return SIZE_MAX;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_try_alloc - Try to allocate an IOVA space
+ * @dev: Device to allocate the IOVA space for
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @phys: physical address
+ * @size: IOVA size
+ *
+ * Check if @dev supports the IOVA-based DMA API, and if yes allocate IOVA space
+ * for the given base address and size.
+ *
+ * Note: @phys is only used to calculate the IOVA alignment. Callers that always
+ * do PAGE_SIZE aligned transfers can safely pass 0 here.
+ *
+ * Returns %true if the IOVA-based DMA API can be used and IOVA space has been
+ * allocated, or %false if the regular DMA API should be used.
*/
-void iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size)
+bool dma_iova_try_alloc(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+ phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
{
- struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad;
+ size_t iova_off;
+ dma_addr_t addr;
- if (!domain)
- goto out_err;
+ memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
+ if (!use_dma_iommu(dev))
+ return false;
+
+ domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ iova_off = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
+
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled) &&
+ iommu_deferred_attach(dev, iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev)))
+ return false;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!size))
+ return false;
/*
- * The IOMMU core code allocates the default DMA domain, which the
- * underlying IOMMU driver needs to support via the dma-iommu layer.
+ * DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB is flag which is set by dma-iommu
+ * internals, make sure that caller didn't set it and/or
+ * didn't use this interface to map SIZE_MAX.
*/
- if (domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) {
- if (iommu_dma_init_domain(domain, dma_base, size, dev))
- goto out_err;
- dev->dma_ops = &iommu_dma_ops;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((u64)size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB))
+ return false;
+
+ addr = iommu_dma_alloc_iova(domain,
+ iova_align(iovad, size + iova_off),
+ dma_get_mask(dev), dev);
+ if (!addr)
+ return false;
+
+ state->addr = addr + iova_off;
+ state->__size = size;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_try_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_free - Free an IOVA space
+ * @dev: Device to free the IOVA space for
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ *
+ * Undoes a successful dma_try_iova_alloc().
+ *
+ * Note that all dma_iova_link() calls need to be undone first. For callers
+ * that never call dma_iova_unlink(), dma_iova_destroy() can be used instead
+ * which unlinks all ranges and frees the IOVA space in a single efficient
+ * operation.
+ */
+void dma_iova_free(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, state->addr);
+ size_t size = dma_iova_size(state);
+
+ iommu_dma_free_iova(domain, state->addr - iova_start_pad,
+ iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad), NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_free);
+
+static int __dma_iova_link(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+ phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ bool coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(dev);
+ int prot = dma_info_to_prot(dir, coherent, attrs);
+
+ if (!coherent && !(attrs & (DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC | DMA_ATTR_MMIO)))
+ arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys, size, dir);
+
+ return iommu_map_nosync(iommu_get_dma_domain(dev), addr, phys, size,
+ prot, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static int iommu_dma_iova_bounce_and_link(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+ phys_addr_t phys, size_t bounce_len,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
+ size_t iova_start_pad)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &domain->iova_cookie->iovad;
+ phys_addr_t bounce_phys;
+ int error;
+
+ bounce_phys = iommu_dma_map_swiotlb(dev, phys, bounce_len, dir, attrs);
+ if (bounce_phys == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ error = __dma_iova_link(dev, addr - iova_start_pad,
+ bounce_phys - iova_start_pad,
+ iova_align(iovad, bounce_len), dir, attrs);
+ if (error)
+ swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, bounce_phys, bounce_len, dir,
+ attrs);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int iommu_dma_iova_link_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
+ struct dma_iova_state *state, phys_addr_t phys, size_t offset,
+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
+ size_t iova_end_pad = iova_offset(iovad, phys + size);
+ dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
+ size_t mapped = 0;
+ int error;
+
+ if (iova_start_pad) {
+ size_t bounce_len = min(size, iovad->granule - iova_start_pad);
+
+ error = iommu_dma_iova_bounce_and_link(dev, addr, phys,
+ bounce_len, dir, attrs, iova_start_pad);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ state->__size |= DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB;
+
+ mapped += bounce_len;
+ size -= bounce_len;
+ if (!size)
+ return 0;
}
+ size -= iova_end_pad;
+ error = __dma_iova_link(dev, addr + mapped, phys + mapped, size, dir,
+ attrs);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_unmap;
+ mapped += size;
+
+ if (iova_end_pad) {
+ error = iommu_dma_iova_bounce_and_link(dev, addr + mapped,
+ phys + mapped, iova_end_pad, dir, attrs, 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_unmap;
+ state->__size |= DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_unmap:
+ dma_iova_unlink(dev, state, 0, mapped, dir, attrs);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_link - Link a range of IOVA space
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @phys: physical address to link
+ * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to map into
+ * @size: size of the buffer
+ * @dir: DMA direction
+ * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties
+ *
+ * Link a range of IOVA space for the given IOVA state without IOTLB sync.
+ * This function is used to link multiple physical addresses in contiguous
+ * IOVA space without performing costly IOTLB sync.
+ *
+ * The caller is responsible to call to dma_iova_sync() to sync IOTLB at
+ * the end of linkage.
+ */
+int dma_iova_link(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+ phys_addr_t phys, size_t offset, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iova_start_pad && offset > 0))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (dev_use_swiotlb(dev, size, dir) &&
+ iova_unaligned(iovad, phys, size)) {
+ if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_MMIO)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ return iommu_dma_iova_link_swiotlb(dev, state, phys, offset,
+ size, dir, attrs);
+ }
+
+ return __dma_iova_link(dev, state->addr + offset - iova_start_pad,
+ phys - iova_start_pad,
+ iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad), dir, attrs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_link);
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_sync - Sync IOTLB
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to sync
+ * @size: size of the buffer
+ *
+ * Sync IOTLB for the given IOVA state. This function should be called on
+ * the IOVA-contiguous range created by one ore more dma_iova_link() calls
+ * to sync the IOTLB.
+ */
+int dma_iova_sync(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+ size_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
+ size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
+
+ return iommu_sync_map(domain, addr - iova_start_pad,
+ iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_sync);
+
+static void iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(struct device *dev,
+ dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
+ dma_addr_t end = addr + size;
+
+ do {
+ phys_addr_t phys;
+ size_t len;
+
+ phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, addr);
+ if (WARN_ON(!phys))
+ /* Something very horrible happen here */
+ return;
+
+ len = min_t(size_t,
+ end - addr, iovad->granule - iova_start_pad);
+
+ if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) &&
+ !(attrs & (DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC | DMA_ATTR_MMIO)))
+ arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, len, dir);
+
+ swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, len, dir, attrs);
+
+ addr += len;
+ iova_start_pad = 0;
+ } while (addr < end);
+}
+
+static void __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev,
+ struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t offset, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
+ bool free_iova)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+ dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
+ size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
+ struct iommu_iotlb_gather iotlb_gather;
+ size_t unmapped;
+
+ if ((state->__size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB) ||
+ (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) &&
+ !(attrs & (DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC | DMA_ATTR_MMIO))))
+ iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
+
+ iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
+ iotlb_gather.queued = free_iova && READ_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain);
+
+ size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad);
+ addr -= iova_start_pad;
+ unmapped = iommu_unmap_fast(domain, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
+ WARN_ON(unmapped != size);
+
+ if (!iotlb_gather.queued)
+ iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, &iotlb_gather);
+ if (free_iova)
+ iommu_dma_free_iova(domain, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_unlink - Unlink a range of IOVA space
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to unlink
+ * @size: size of the buffer
+ * @dir: DMA direction
+ * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties
+ *
+ * Unlink a range of IOVA space for the given IOVA state.
+ */
+void dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+ size_t offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(dev, state, offset, size, dir, attrs, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_unlink);
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_destroy - Finish a DMA mapping transaction
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @mapped_len: number of bytes to unmap
+ * @dir: DMA direction
+ * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties
+ *
+ * Unlink the IOVA range up to @mapped_len and free the entire IOVA space. The
+ * range of IOVA from dma_addr to @mapped_len must all be linked, and be the
+ * only linked IOVA in state.
+ */
+void dma_iova_destroy(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+ size_t mapped_len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ if (mapped_len)
+ __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(dev, state, 0, mapped_len, dir, attrs,
+ true);
+ else
+ /*
+ * We can be here if first call to dma_iova_link() failed and
+ * there is nothing to unlink, so let's be more clear.
+ */
+ dma_iova_free(dev, state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_destroy);
+
+void iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
+
+ if (dev_is_pci(dev))
+ dev->iommu->pci_32bit_workaround = !iommu_dma_forcedac;
+
+ dev->dma_iommu = iommu_is_dma_domain(domain);
+ if (dev->dma_iommu && iommu_dma_init_domain(domain, dev))
+ goto out_err;
+
return;
out_err:
- pr_warn("Failed to set up IOMMU for device %s; retaining platform DMA ops\n",
- dev_name(dev));
+ pr_warn("Failed to set up IOMMU for device %s; retaining platform DMA ops\n",
+ dev_name(dev));
+ dev->dma_iommu = false;
+}
+
+static bool has_msi_cookie(const struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+ return domain && (domain->cookie_type == IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_IOVA ||
+ domain->cookie_type == IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_MSI);
+}
+
+static size_t cookie_msi_granule(const struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+ switch (domain->cookie_type) {
+ case IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_IOVA:
+ return domain->iova_cookie->iovad.granule;
+ case IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_MSI:
+ return PAGE_SIZE;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static struct list_head *cookie_msi_pages(const struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+ switch (domain->cookie_type) {
+ case IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_IOVA:
+ return &domain->iova_cookie->msi_page_list;
+ case IOMMU_COOKIE_DMA_MSI:
+ return &domain->msi_cookie->msi_page_list;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
}
static struct iommu_dma_msi_page *iommu_dma_get_msi_page(struct device *dev,
phys_addr_t msi_addr, struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
- struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+ struct list_head *msi_page_list = cookie_msi_pages(domain);
struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi_page;
dma_addr_t iova;
int prot = IOMMU_WRITE | IOMMU_NOEXEC | IOMMU_MMIO;
- size_t size = cookie_msi_granule(cookie);
+ size_t size = cookie_msi_granule(domain);
msi_addr &= ~(phys_addr_t)(size - 1);
- list_for_each_entry(msi_page, &cookie->msi_page_list, list)
+ list_for_each_entry(msi_page, msi_page_list, list)
if (msi_page->phys == msi_addr)
return msi_page;
@@ -1184,69 +2167,48 @@ static struct iommu_dma_msi_page *iommu_dma_get_msi_page(struct device *dev,
if (!iova)
goto out_free_page;
- if (iommu_map(domain, iova, msi_addr, size, prot))
+ if (iommu_map(domain, iova, msi_addr, size, prot, GFP_KERNEL))
goto out_free_iova;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msi_page->list);
msi_page->phys = msi_addr;
msi_page->iova = iova;
- list_add(&msi_page->list, &cookie->msi_page_list);
+ list_add(&msi_page->list, msi_page_list);
return msi_page;
out_free_iova:
- iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, iova, size);
+ iommu_dma_free_iova(domain, iova, size, NULL);
out_free_page:
kfree(msi_page);
return NULL;
}
-int iommu_dma_prepare_msi(struct msi_desc *desc, phys_addr_t msi_addr)
+int iommu_dma_sw_msi(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct msi_desc *desc,
+ phys_addr_t msi_addr)
{
struct device *dev = msi_desc_to_dev(desc);
- struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
- struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi_page;
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(msi_prepare_lock); /* see below */
+ const struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi_page;
- if (!domain || !domain->iova_cookie) {
- desc->iommu_cookie = NULL;
+ if (!has_msi_cookie(domain)) {
+ msi_desc_set_iommu_msi_iova(desc, 0, 0);
return 0;
}
- /*
- * In fact the whole prepare operation should already be serialised by
- * irq_domain_mutex further up the callchain, but that's pretty subtle
- * on its own, so consider this locking as failsafe documentation...
- */
- mutex_lock(&msi_prepare_lock);
+ iommu_group_mutex_assert(dev);
msi_page = iommu_dma_get_msi_page(dev, msi_addr, domain);
- mutex_unlock(&msi_prepare_lock);
-
- msi_desc_set_iommu_cookie(desc, msi_page);
-
if (!msi_page)
return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
-}
-void iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc,
- struct msi_msg *msg)
-{
- struct device *dev = msi_desc_to_dev(desc);
- const struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
- const struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi_page;
-
- msi_page = msi_desc_get_iommu_cookie(desc);
-
- if (!domain || !domain->iova_cookie || WARN_ON(!msi_page))
- return;
-
- msg->address_hi = upper_32_bits(msi_page->iova);
- msg->address_lo &= cookie_msi_granule(domain->iova_cookie) - 1;
- msg->address_lo += lower_32_bits(msi_page->iova);
+ msi_desc_set_iommu_msi_iova(desc, msi_page->iova,
+ ilog2(cookie_msi_granule(domain)));
+ return 0;
}
static int iommu_dma_init(void)
{
+ if (is_kdump_kernel())
+ static_branch_enable(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled);
+
return iova_cache_get();
}
arch_initcall(iommu_dma_init);