diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c | 767 |
1 files changed, 500 insertions, 267 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c index bb5da66da4c1..3c427f18a04b 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> +#include <linux/security.h> #define DM_MSG_PREFIX "verity" @@ -29,25 +30,40 @@ #define DM_VERITY_ENV_VAR_NAME "DM_VERITY_ERR_BLOCK_NR" #define DM_VERITY_DEFAULT_PREFETCH_SIZE 262144 +#define DM_VERITY_USE_BH_DEFAULT_BYTES 8192 #define DM_VERITY_MAX_CORRUPTED_ERRS 100 #define DM_VERITY_OPT_LOGGING "ignore_corruption" #define DM_VERITY_OPT_RESTART "restart_on_corruption" #define DM_VERITY_OPT_PANIC "panic_on_corruption" +#define DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_RESTART "restart_on_error" +#define DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_PANIC "panic_on_error" #define DM_VERITY_OPT_IGN_ZEROES "ignore_zero_blocks" #define DM_VERITY_OPT_AT_MOST_ONCE "check_at_most_once" #define DM_VERITY_OPT_TASKLET_VERIFY "try_verify_in_tasklet" -#define DM_VERITY_OPTS_MAX (4 + DM_VERITY_OPTS_FEC + \ +#define DM_VERITY_OPTS_MAX (5 + DM_VERITY_OPTS_FEC + \ DM_VERITY_ROOT_HASH_VERIFICATION_OPTS) static unsigned int dm_verity_prefetch_cluster = DM_VERITY_DEFAULT_PREFETCH_SIZE; module_param_named(prefetch_cluster, dm_verity_prefetch_cluster, uint, 0644); +static unsigned int dm_verity_use_bh_bytes[4] = { + DM_VERITY_USE_BH_DEFAULT_BYTES, // IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE + DM_VERITY_USE_BH_DEFAULT_BYTES, // IOPRIO_CLASS_RT + DM_VERITY_USE_BH_DEFAULT_BYTES, // IOPRIO_CLASS_BE + 0 // IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE +}; + +module_param_array_named(use_bh_bytes, dm_verity_use_bh_bytes, uint, NULL, 0644); + static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(use_bh_wq_enabled); +/* Is at least one dm-verity instance using ahash_tfm instead of shash_tfm? */ +static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ahash_enabled); + struct dm_verity_prefetch_work { struct work_struct work; struct dm_verity *v; @@ -87,7 +103,7 @@ static void dm_bufio_alloc_callback(struct dm_buffer *buf) */ static sector_t verity_map_sector(struct dm_verity *v, sector_t bi_sector) { - return v->data_start + dm_target_offset(v->ti, bi_sector); + return dm_target_offset(v->ti, bi_sector); } /* @@ -102,7 +118,7 @@ static sector_t verity_position_at_level(struct dm_verity *v, sector_t block, return block >> (level * v->hash_per_block_bits); } -static int verity_hash_update(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, +static int verity_ahash_update(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, const u8 *data, size_t len, struct crypto_wait *wait) { @@ -135,12 +151,12 @@ static int verity_hash_update(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, /* * Wrapper for crypto_ahash_init, which handles verity salting. */ -static int verity_hash_init(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, +static int verity_ahash_init(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, struct crypto_wait *wait, bool may_sleep) { int r; - ahash_request_set_tfm(req, v->tfm); + ahash_request_set_tfm(req, v->ahash_tfm); ahash_request_set_callback(req, may_sleep ? CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG : 0, crypto_req_done, (void *)wait); @@ -155,18 +171,18 @@ static int verity_hash_init(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, } if (likely(v->salt_size && (v->version >= 1))) - r = verity_hash_update(v, req, v->salt, v->salt_size, wait); + r = verity_ahash_update(v, req, v->salt, v->salt_size, wait); return r; } -static int verity_hash_final(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, - u8 *digest, struct crypto_wait *wait) +static int verity_ahash_final(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, + u8 *digest, struct crypto_wait *wait) { int r; if (unlikely(v->salt_size && (!v->version))) { - r = verity_hash_update(v, req, v->salt, v->salt_size, wait); + r = verity_ahash_update(v, req, v->salt, v->salt_size, wait); if (r < 0) { DMERR("%s failed updating salt: %d", __func__, r); @@ -180,23 +196,27 @@ out: return r; } -int verity_hash(struct dm_verity *v, struct ahash_request *req, +int verity_hash(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, const u8 *data, size_t len, u8 *digest, bool may_sleep) { int r; - struct crypto_wait wait; - - r = verity_hash_init(v, req, &wait, may_sleep); - if (unlikely(r < 0)) - goto out; - r = verity_hash_update(v, req, data, len, &wait); - if (unlikely(r < 0)) - goto out; + if (static_branch_unlikely(&ahash_enabled) && !v->shash_tfm) { + struct ahash_request *req = verity_io_hash_req(v, io); + struct crypto_wait wait; - r = verity_hash_final(v, req, digest, &wait); + r = verity_ahash_init(v, req, &wait, may_sleep) ?: + verity_ahash_update(v, req, data, len, &wait) ?: + verity_ahash_final(v, req, digest, &wait); + } else { + struct shash_desc *desc = verity_io_hash_req(v, io); -out: + desc->tfm = v->shash_tfm; + r = crypto_shash_import(desc, v->initial_hashstate) ?: + crypto_shash_finup(desc, data, len, digest); + } + if (unlikely(r)) + DMERR("Error hashing block: %d", r); return r; } @@ -301,7 +321,7 @@ static int verity_verify_level(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_bh_wq_enabled) && io->in_bh) { data = dm_bufio_get(v->bufio, hash_block, &buf); - if (data == NULL) { + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(data)) { /* * In tasklet and the hash was not in the bufio cache. * Return early and resume execution from a work-queue @@ -311,11 +331,27 @@ static int verity_verify_level(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, } } else { data = dm_bufio_read_with_ioprio(v->bufio, hash_block, - &buf, bio_prio(bio)); + &buf, bio->bi_ioprio); } - if (IS_ERR(data)) - return PTR_ERR(data); + if (IS_ERR(data)) { + if (skip_unverified) + return 1; + r = PTR_ERR(data); + data = dm_bufio_new(v->bufio, hash_block, &buf); + if (IS_ERR(data)) + return r; + if (verity_fec_decode(v, io, DM_VERITY_BLOCK_TYPE_METADATA, + hash_block, data) == 0) { + aux = dm_bufio_get_aux_data(buf); + aux->hash_verified = 1; + goto release_ok; + } else { + dm_bufio_release(buf); + dm_bufio_forget(v->bufio, hash_block); + return r; + } + } aux = dm_bufio_get_aux_data(buf); @@ -325,8 +361,7 @@ static int verity_verify_level(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, goto release_ret_r; } - r = verity_hash(v, verity_io_hash_req(v, io), - data, 1 << v->hash_dev_block_bits, + r = verity_hash(v, io, data, 1 << v->hash_dev_block_bits, verity_io_real_digest(v, io), !io->in_bh); if (unlikely(r < 0)) goto release_ret_r; @@ -342,14 +377,14 @@ static int verity_verify_level(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, r = -EAGAIN; goto release_ret_r; } else if (verity_fec_decode(v, io, DM_VERITY_BLOCK_TYPE_METADATA, - hash_block, data, NULL) == 0) + hash_block, data) == 0) aux->hash_verified = 1; else if (verity_handle_err(v, DM_VERITY_BLOCK_TYPE_METADATA, hash_block)) { - struct bio *bio = - dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(io, - v->ti->per_io_data_size); + struct bio *bio; + io->had_mismatch = true; + bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(io, v->ti->per_io_data_size); dm_audit_log_bio(DM_MSG_PREFIX, "verify-metadata", bio, block, 0); r = -EIO; @@ -357,6 +392,7 @@ static int verity_verify_level(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, } } +release_ok: data += offset; memcpy(want_digest, data, v->digest_size); r = 0; @@ -404,98 +440,8 @@ out: return r; } -/* - * Calculates the digest for the given bio - */ -static int verity_for_io_block(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, - struct bvec_iter *iter, struct crypto_wait *wait) -{ - unsigned int todo = 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits; - struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(io, v->ti->per_io_data_size); - struct scatterlist sg; - struct ahash_request *req = verity_io_hash_req(v, io); - - do { - int r; - unsigned int len; - struct bio_vec bv = bio_iter_iovec(bio, *iter); - - sg_init_table(&sg, 1); - - len = bv.bv_len; - - if (likely(len >= todo)) - len = todo; - /* - * Operating on a single page at a time looks suboptimal - * until you consider the typical block size is 4,096B. - * Going through this loops twice should be very rare. - */ - sg_set_page(&sg, bv.bv_page, len, bv.bv_offset); - ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, len); - r = crypto_wait_req(crypto_ahash_update(req), wait); - - if (unlikely(r < 0)) { - DMERR("%s crypto op failed: %d", __func__, r); - return r; - } - - bio_advance_iter(bio, iter, len); - todo -= len; - } while (todo); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Calls function process for 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits bytes in the bio_vec - * starting from iter. - */ -int verity_for_bv_block(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, - struct bvec_iter *iter, - int (*process)(struct dm_verity *v, - struct dm_verity_io *io, u8 *data, - size_t len)) -{ - unsigned int todo = 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits; - struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(io, v->ti->per_io_data_size); - - do { - int r; - u8 *page; - unsigned int len; - struct bio_vec bv = bio_iter_iovec(bio, *iter); - - page = bvec_kmap_local(&bv); - len = bv.bv_len; - - if (likely(len >= todo)) - len = todo; - - r = process(v, io, page, len); - kunmap_local(page); - - if (r < 0) - return r; - - bio_advance_iter(bio, iter, len); - todo -= len; - } while (todo); - - return 0; -} - -static int verity_recheck_copy(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, - u8 *data, size_t len) -{ - memcpy(data, io->recheck_buffer, len); - io->recheck_buffer += len; - - return 0; -} - static noinline int verity_recheck(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, - struct bvec_iter start, sector_t cur_block) + sector_t cur_block, u8 *dest) { struct page *page; void *buffer; @@ -518,8 +464,7 @@ static noinline int verity_recheck(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, if (unlikely(r)) goto free_ret; - r = verity_hash(v, verity_io_hash_req(v, io), buffer, - 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits, + r = verity_hash(v, io, buffer, 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits, verity_io_real_digest(v, io), true); if (unlikely(r)) goto free_ret; @@ -530,11 +475,7 @@ static noinline int verity_recheck(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, goto free_ret; } - io->recheck_buffer = buffer; - r = verity_for_bv_block(v, io, &start, verity_recheck_copy); - if (unlikely(r)) - goto free_ret; - + memcpy(dest, buffer, 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits); r = 0; free_ret: mempool_free(page, &v->recheck_pool); @@ -542,23 +483,37 @@ free_ret: return r; } -static int verity_bv_zero(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io, - u8 *data, size_t len) +static int verity_handle_data_hash_mismatch(struct dm_verity *v, + struct dm_verity_io *io, + struct bio *bio, sector_t blkno, + u8 *data) { - memset(data, 0, len); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Moves the bio iter one data block forward. - */ -static inline void verity_bv_skip_block(struct dm_verity *v, - struct dm_verity_io *io, - struct bvec_iter *iter) -{ - struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(io, v->ti->per_io_data_size); + if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_bh_wq_enabled) && io->in_bh) { + /* + * Error handling code (FEC included) cannot be run in the + * BH workqueue, so fallback to a standard workqueue. + */ + return -EAGAIN; + } + if (verity_recheck(v, io, blkno, data) == 0) { + if (v->validated_blocks) + set_bit(blkno, v->validated_blocks); + return 0; + } +#if defined(CONFIG_DM_VERITY_FEC) + if (verity_fec_decode(v, io, DM_VERITY_BLOCK_TYPE_DATA, blkno, + data) == 0) + return 0; +#endif + if (bio->bi_status) + return -EIO; /* Error correction failed; Just return error */ - bio_advance_iter(bio, iter, 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits); + if (verity_handle_err(v, DM_VERITY_BLOCK_TYPE_DATA, blkno)) { + io->had_mismatch = true; + dm_audit_log_bio(DM_MSG_PREFIX, "verify-data", bio, blkno, 0); + return -EIO; + } + return 0; } /* @@ -566,12 +521,10 @@ static inline void verity_bv_skip_block(struct dm_verity *v, */ static int verity_verify_io(struct dm_verity_io *io) { - bool is_zero; struct dm_verity *v = io->v; - struct bvec_iter start; + const unsigned int block_size = 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits; struct bvec_iter iter_copy; struct bvec_iter *iter; - struct crypto_wait wait; struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(io, v->ti->per_io_data_size); unsigned int b; @@ -585,16 +538,17 @@ static int verity_verify_io(struct dm_verity_io *io) } else iter = &io->iter; - for (b = 0; b < io->n_blocks; b++) { + for (b = 0; b < io->n_blocks; + b++, bio_advance_iter(bio, iter, block_size)) { int r; sector_t cur_block = io->block + b; - struct ahash_request *req = verity_io_hash_req(v, io); + bool is_zero; + struct bio_vec bv; + void *data; if (v->validated_blocks && bio->bi_status == BLK_STS_OK && - likely(test_bit(cur_block, v->validated_blocks))) { - verity_bv_skip_block(v, io, iter); + likely(test_bit(cur_block, v->validated_blocks))) continue; - } r = verity_hash_for_block(v, io, cur_block, verity_io_want_digest(v, io), @@ -602,67 +556,49 @@ static int verity_verify_io(struct dm_verity_io *io) if (unlikely(r < 0)) return r; + bv = bio_iter_iovec(bio, *iter); + if (unlikely(bv.bv_len < block_size)) { + /* + * Data block spans pages. This should not happen, + * since dm-verity sets dma_alignment to the data block + * size minus 1, and dm-verity also doesn't allow the + * data block size to be greater than PAGE_SIZE. + */ + DMERR_LIMIT("unaligned io (data block spans pages)"); + return -EIO; + } + + data = bvec_kmap_local(&bv); + if (is_zero) { /* * If we expect a zero block, don't validate, just * return zeros. */ - r = verity_for_bv_block(v, io, iter, - verity_bv_zero); - if (unlikely(r < 0)) - return r; - + memset(data, 0, block_size); + kunmap_local(data); continue; } - r = verity_hash_init(v, req, &wait, !io->in_bh); - if (unlikely(r < 0)) - return r; - - start = *iter; - r = verity_for_io_block(v, io, iter, &wait); - if (unlikely(r < 0)) - return r; - - r = verity_hash_final(v, req, verity_io_real_digest(v, io), - &wait); - if (unlikely(r < 0)) + r = verity_hash(v, io, data, block_size, + verity_io_real_digest(v, io), !io->in_bh); + if (unlikely(r < 0)) { + kunmap_local(data); return r; + } if (likely(memcmp(verity_io_real_digest(v, io), verity_io_want_digest(v, io), v->digest_size) == 0)) { if (v->validated_blocks) set_bit(cur_block, v->validated_blocks); + kunmap_local(data); continue; - } else if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_bh_wq_enabled) && io->in_bh) { - /* - * Error handling code (FEC included) cannot be run in a - * tasklet since it may sleep, so fallback to work-queue. - */ - return -EAGAIN; - } else if (verity_recheck(v, io, start, cur_block) == 0) { - if (v->validated_blocks) - set_bit(cur_block, v->validated_blocks); - continue; -#if defined(CONFIG_DM_VERITY_FEC) - } else if (verity_fec_decode(v, io, DM_VERITY_BLOCK_TYPE_DATA, - cur_block, NULL, &start) == 0) { - continue; -#endif - } else { - if (bio->bi_status) { - /* - * Error correction failed; Just return error - */ - return -EIO; - } - if (verity_handle_err(v, DM_VERITY_BLOCK_TYPE_DATA, - cur_block)) { - dm_audit_log_bio(DM_MSG_PREFIX, "verify-data", - bio, cur_block, 0); - return -EIO; - } } + r = verity_handle_data_hash_mismatch(v, io, bio, cur_block, + data); + kunmap_local(data); + if (unlikely(r)) + return r; } return 0; @@ -677,6 +613,11 @@ static inline bool verity_is_system_shutting_down(void) || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART; } +static void restart_io_error(struct work_struct *w) +{ + kernel_restart("dm-verity device has I/O error"); +} + /* * End one "io" structure with a given error. */ @@ -691,6 +632,24 @@ static void verity_finish_io(struct dm_verity_io *io, blk_status_t status) if (!static_branch_unlikely(&use_bh_wq_enabled) || !io->in_bh) verity_fec_finish_io(io); + if (unlikely(status != BLK_STS_OK) && + unlikely(!(bio->bi_opf & REQ_RAHEAD)) && + !io->had_mismatch && + !verity_is_system_shutting_down()) { + if (v->error_mode == DM_VERITY_MODE_PANIC) { + panic("dm-verity device has I/O error"); + } + if (v->error_mode == DM_VERITY_MODE_RESTART) { + static DECLARE_WORK(restart_work, restart_io_error); + queue_work(v->verify_wq, &restart_work); + /* + * We deliberately don't call bio_endio here, because + * the machine will be restarted anyway. + */ + return; + } + } + bio_endio(bio); } @@ -720,9 +679,17 @@ static void verity_bh_work(struct work_struct *w) verity_finish_io(io, errno_to_blk_status(err)); } +static inline bool verity_use_bh(unsigned int bytes, unsigned short ioprio) +{ + return ioprio <= IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE && + bytes <= READ_ONCE(dm_verity_use_bh_bytes[ioprio]); +} + static void verity_end_io(struct bio *bio) { struct dm_verity_io *io = bio->bi_private; + unsigned short ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(bio->bi_ioprio); + unsigned int bytes = io->n_blocks << io->v->data_dev_block_bits; if (bio->bi_status && (!verity_fec_is_enabled(io->v) || @@ -732,9 +699,14 @@ static void verity_end_io(struct bio *bio) return; } - if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_bh_wq_enabled) && io->v->use_bh_wq) { - INIT_WORK(&io->bh_work, verity_bh_work); - queue_work(system_bh_wq, &io->bh_work); + if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_bh_wq_enabled) && io->v->use_bh_wq && + verity_use_bh(bytes, ioprio)) { + if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { + INIT_WORK(&io->bh_work, verity_bh_work); + queue_work(system_bh_wq, &io->bh_work); + } else { + verity_bh_work(&io->bh_work); + } } else { INIT_WORK(&io->work, verity_work); queue_work(io->v->verify_wq, &io->work); @@ -849,6 +821,7 @@ static int verity_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio) io->orig_bi_end_io = bio->bi_end_io; io->block = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector >> (v->data_dev_block_bits - SECTOR_SHIFT); io->n_blocks = bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> v->data_dev_block_bits; + io->had_mismatch = false; bio->bi_end_io = verity_end_io; bio->bi_private = io; @@ -856,13 +829,20 @@ static int verity_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio) verity_fec_init_io(io); - verity_submit_prefetch(v, io, bio_prio(bio)); + verity_submit_prefetch(v, io, bio->bi_ioprio); submit_bio_noacct(bio); return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED; } +static void verity_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti) +{ + struct dm_verity *v = ti->private; + flush_workqueue(v->verify_wq); + dm_bufio_client_reset(v->bufio); +} + /* * Status: V (valid) or C (corruption found) */ @@ -899,6 +879,8 @@ static void verity_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, DMEMIT("%02x", v->salt[x]); if (v->mode != DM_VERITY_MODE_EIO) args++; + if (v->error_mode != DM_VERITY_MODE_EIO) + args++; if (verity_fec_is_enabled(v)) args += DM_VERITY_OPTS_FEC; if (v->zero_digest) @@ -928,6 +910,19 @@ static void verity_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, BUG(); } } + if (v->error_mode != DM_VERITY_MODE_EIO) { + DMEMIT(" "); + switch (v->error_mode) { + case DM_VERITY_MODE_RESTART: + DMEMIT(DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_RESTART); + break; + case DM_VERITY_MODE_PANIC: + DMEMIT(DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_PANIC); + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + } if (v->zero_digest) DMEMIT(" " DM_VERITY_OPT_IGN_ZEROES); if (v->validated_blocks) @@ -980,6 +975,19 @@ static void verity_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, DMEMIT("invalid"); } } + if (v->error_mode != DM_VERITY_MODE_EIO) { + DMEMIT(",verity_error_mode="); + switch (v->error_mode) { + case DM_VERITY_MODE_RESTART: + DMEMIT(DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_RESTART); + break; + case DM_VERITY_MODE_PANIC: + DMEMIT(DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_PANIC); + break; + default: + DMEMIT("invalid"); + } + } DMEMIT(";"); break; } @@ -991,7 +999,7 @@ static int verity_prepare_ioctl(struct dm_target *ti, struct block_device **bdev *bdev = v->data_dev->bdev; - if (v->data_start || ti->len != bdev_nr_sectors(v->data_dev->bdev)) + if (ti->len != bdev_nr_sectors(v->data_dev->bdev)) return 1; return 0; } @@ -1001,7 +1009,7 @@ static int verity_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti, { struct dm_verity *v = ti->private; - return fn(ti, v->data_dev, v->data_start, ti->len, data); + return fn(ti, v->data_dev, 0, ti->len, data); } static void verity_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti, struct queue_limits *limits) @@ -1014,9 +1022,52 @@ static void verity_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti, struct queue_limits *limits) if (limits->physical_block_size < 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits) limits->physical_block_size = 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits; - blk_limits_io_min(limits, limits->logical_block_size); + limits->io_min = limits->logical_block_size; + + /* + * Similar to what dm-crypt does, opt dm-verity out of support for + * direct I/O that is aligned to less than the traditional direct I/O + * alignment requirement of logical_block_size. This prevents dm-verity + * data blocks from crossing pages, eliminating various edge cases. + */ + limits->dma_alignment = limits->logical_block_size - 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY + +static int verity_init_sig(struct dm_verity *v, const void *sig, + size_t sig_size) +{ + v->sig_size = sig_size; + + if (sig) { + v->root_digest_sig = kmemdup(sig, v->sig_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!v->root_digest_sig) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; } +static void verity_free_sig(struct dm_verity *v) +{ + kfree(v->root_digest_sig); +} + +#else + +static inline int verity_init_sig(struct dm_verity *v, const void *sig, + size_t sig_size) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void verity_free_sig(struct dm_verity *v) +{ +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY */ + static void verity_dtr(struct dm_target *ti) { struct dm_verity *v = ti->private; @@ -1033,11 +1084,17 @@ static void verity_dtr(struct dm_target *ti) kvfree(v->validated_blocks); kfree(v->salt); + kfree(v->initial_hashstate); kfree(v->root_digest); kfree(v->zero_digest); + verity_free_sig(v); - if (v->tfm) - crypto_free_ahash(v->tfm); + if (v->ahash_tfm) { + static_branch_dec(&ahash_enabled); + crypto_free_ahash(v->ahash_tfm); + } else { + crypto_free_shash(v->shash_tfm); + } kfree(v->alg_name); @@ -1083,7 +1140,7 @@ static int verity_alloc_most_once(struct dm_verity *v) static int verity_alloc_zero_digest(struct dm_verity *v) { int r = -ENOMEM; - struct ahash_request *req; + struct dm_verity_io *io; u8 *zero_data; v->zero_digest = kmalloc(v->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1091,9 +1148,9 @@ static int verity_alloc_zero_digest(struct dm_verity *v) if (!v->zero_digest) return r; - req = kmalloc(v->ahash_reqsize, GFP_KERNEL); + io = kmalloc(sizeof(*io) + v->hash_reqsize, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!req) + if (!io) return r; /* verity_dtr will free zero_digest */ zero_data = kzalloc(1 << v->data_dev_block_bits, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1101,11 +1158,11 @@ static int verity_alloc_zero_digest(struct dm_verity *v) if (!zero_data) goto out; - r = verity_hash(v, req, zero_data, 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits, + r = verity_hash(v, io, zero_data, 1 << v->data_dev_block_bits, v->zero_digest, true); out: - kfree(req); + kfree(io); kfree(zero_data); return r; @@ -1133,6 +1190,25 @@ static int verity_parse_verity_mode(struct dm_verity *v, const char *arg_name) return 0; } +static inline bool verity_is_verity_error_mode(const char *arg_name) +{ + return (!strcasecmp(arg_name, DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_RESTART) || + !strcasecmp(arg_name, DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_PANIC)); +} + +static int verity_parse_verity_error_mode(struct dm_verity *v, const char *arg_name) +{ + if (v->error_mode) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcasecmp(arg_name, DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_RESTART)) + v->error_mode = DM_VERITY_MODE_RESTART; + else if (!strcasecmp(arg_name, DM_VERITY_OPT_ERROR_PANIC)) + v->error_mode = DM_VERITY_MODE_PANIC; + + return 0; +} + static int verity_parse_opt_args(struct dm_arg_set *as, struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_sig_opts *verify_args, bool only_modifier_opts) @@ -1167,6 +1243,16 @@ static int verity_parse_opt_args(struct dm_arg_set *as, struct dm_verity *v, } continue; + } else if (verity_is_verity_error_mode(arg_name)) { + if (only_modifier_opts) + continue; + r = verity_parse_verity_error_mode(v, arg_name); + if (r) { + ti->error = "Conflicting error handling parameters"; + return r; + } + continue; + } else if (!strcasecmp(arg_name, DM_VERITY_OPT_IGN_ZEROES)) { if (only_modifier_opts) continue; @@ -1226,6 +1312,113 @@ static int verity_parse_opt_args(struct dm_arg_set *as, struct dm_verity *v, return r; } +static int verity_setup_hash_alg(struct dm_verity *v, const char *alg_name) +{ + struct dm_target *ti = v->ti; + struct crypto_ahash *ahash; + struct crypto_shash *shash = NULL; + const char *driver_name; + + v->alg_name = kstrdup(alg_name, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!v->alg_name) { + ti->error = "Cannot allocate algorithm name"; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* + * Allocate the hash transformation object that this dm-verity instance + * will use. The vast majority of dm-verity users use CPU-based + * hashing, so when possible use the shash API to minimize the crypto + * API overhead. If the ahash API resolves to a different driver + * (likely an off-CPU hardware offload), use ahash instead. Also use + * ahash if the obsolete dm-verity format with the appended salt is + * being used, so that quirk only needs to be handled in one place. + */ + ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(alg_name, 0, + v->use_bh_wq ? CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC : 0); + if (IS_ERR(ahash)) { + ti->error = "Cannot initialize hash function"; + return PTR_ERR(ahash); + } + driver_name = crypto_ahash_driver_name(ahash); + if (v->version >= 1 /* salt prepended, not appended? */) { + shash = crypto_alloc_shash(alg_name, 0, 0); + if (!IS_ERR(shash) && + strcmp(crypto_shash_driver_name(shash), driver_name) != 0) { + /* + * ahash gave a different driver than shash, so probably + * this is a case of real hardware offload. Use ahash. + */ + crypto_free_shash(shash); + shash = NULL; + } + } + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(shash)) { + crypto_free_ahash(ahash); + ahash = NULL; + v->shash_tfm = shash; + v->digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(shash); + v->hash_reqsize = sizeof(struct shash_desc) + + crypto_shash_descsize(shash); + DMINFO("%s using shash \"%s\"", alg_name, driver_name); + } else { + v->ahash_tfm = ahash; + static_branch_inc(&ahash_enabled); + v->digest_size = crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash); + v->hash_reqsize = sizeof(struct ahash_request) + + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash); + DMINFO("%s using ahash \"%s\"", alg_name, driver_name); + } + if ((1 << v->hash_dev_block_bits) < v->digest_size * 2) { + ti->error = "Digest size too big"; + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +static int verity_setup_salt_and_hashstate(struct dm_verity *v, const char *arg) +{ + struct dm_target *ti = v->ti; + + if (strcmp(arg, "-") != 0) { + v->salt_size = strlen(arg) / 2; + v->salt = kmalloc(v->salt_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!v->salt) { + ti->error = "Cannot allocate salt"; + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (strlen(arg) != v->salt_size * 2 || + hex2bin(v->salt, arg, v->salt_size)) { + ti->error = "Invalid salt"; + return -EINVAL; + } + } + if (v->shash_tfm) { + SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, v->shash_tfm); + int r; + + /* + * Compute the pre-salted hash state that can be passed to + * crypto_shash_import() for each block later. + */ + v->initial_hashstate = kmalloc( + crypto_shash_statesize(v->shash_tfm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!v->initial_hashstate) { + ti->error = "Cannot allocate initial hash state"; + return -ENOMEM; + } + desc->tfm = v->shash_tfm; + r = crypto_shash_init(desc) ?: + crypto_shash_update(desc, v->salt, v->salt_size) ?: + crypto_shash_export(desc, v->initial_hashstate); + if (r) { + ti->error = "Cannot set up initial hash state"; + return r; + } + } + return 0; +} + /* * Target parameters: * <version> The current format is version 1. @@ -1350,38 +1543,9 @@ static int verity_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv) } v->hash_start = num_ll; - v->alg_name = kstrdup(argv[7], GFP_KERNEL); - if (!v->alg_name) { - ti->error = "Cannot allocate algorithm name"; - r = -ENOMEM; - goto bad; - } - - v->tfm = crypto_alloc_ahash(v->alg_name, 0, - v->use_bh_wq ? CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC : 0); - if (IS_ERR(v->tfm)) { - ti->error = "Cannot initialize hash function"; - r = PTR_ERR(v->tfm); - v->tfm = NULL; - goto bad; - } - - /* - * dm-verity performance can vary greatly depending on which hash - * algorithm implementation is used. Help people debug performance - * problems by logging the ->cra_driver_name. - */ - DMINFO("%s using implementation \"%s\"", v->alg_name, - crypto_hash_alg_common(v->tfm)->base.cra_driver_name); - - v->digest_size = crypto_ahash_digestsize(v->tfm); - if ((1 << v->hash_dev_block_bits) < v->digest_size * 2) { - ti->error = "Digest size too big"; - r = -EINVAL; + r = verity_setup_hash_alg(v, argv[7]); + if (r) goto bad; - } - v->ahash_reqsize = sizeof(struct ahash_request) + - crypto_ahash_reqsize(v->tfm); v->root_digest = kmalloc(v->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!v->root_digest) { @@ -1397,21 +1561,9 @@ static int verity_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv) } root_hash_digest_to_validate = argv[8]; - if (strcmp(argv[9], "-")) { - v->salt_size = strlen(argv[9]) / 2; - v->salt = kmalloc(v->salt_size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!v->salt) { - ti->error = "Cannot allocate salt"; - r = -ENOMEM; - goto bad; - } - if (strlen(argv[9]) != v->salt_size * 2 || - hex2bin(v->salt, argv[9], v->salt_size)) { - ti->error = "Invalid salt"; - r = -EINVAL; - goto bad; - } - } + r = verity_setup_salt_and_hashstate(v, argv[9]); + if (r) + goto bad; argv += 10; argc -= 10; @@ -1434,6 +1586,13 @@ static int verity_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv) ti->error = "Root hash verification failed"; goto bad; } + + r = verity_init_sig(v, verify_args.sig, verify_args.sig_size); + if (r < 0) { + ti->error = "Cannot allocate root digest signature"; + goto bad; + } + v->hash_per_block_bits = __fls((1 << v->hash_dev_block_bits) / v->digest_size); @@ -1513,8 +1672,7 @@ static int verity_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv) goto bad; } - ti->per_io_data_size = sizeof(struct dm_verity_io) + - v->ahash_reqsize + v->digest_size * 2; + ti->per_io_data_size = sizeof(struct dm_verity_io) + v->hash_reqsize; r = verity_fec_ctr(v); if (r) @@ -1539,14 +1697,6 @@ bad: } /* - * Check whether a DM target is a verity target. - */ -bool dm_is_verity_target(struct dm_target *ti) -{ - return ti->type->module == THIS_MODULE; -} - -/* * Get the verity mode (error behavior) of a verity target. * * Returns the verity mode of the target, or -EINVAL if 'ti' is not a verity @@ -1584,21 +1734,104 @@ int dm_verity_get_root_digest(struct dm_target *ti, u8 **root_digest, unsigned i return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY + +#ifdef CONFIG_DM_VERITY_VERIFY_ROOTHASH_SIG + +static int verity_security_set_signature(struct block_device *bdev, + struct dm_verity *v) +{ + /* + * if the dm-verity target is unsigned, v->root_digest_sig will + * be NULL, and the hook call is still required to let LSMs mark + * the device as unsigned. This information is crucial for LSMs to + * block operations such as execution on unsigned files + */ + return security_bdev_setintegrity(bdev, + LSM_INT_DMVERITY_SIG_VALID, + v->root_digest_sig, + v->sig_size); +} + +#else + +static inline int verity_security_set_signature(struct block_device *bdev, + struct dm_verity *v) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_DM_VERITY_VERIFY_ROOTHASH_SIG */ + +/* + * Expose verity target's root hash and signature data to LSMs before resume. + * + * Returns 0 on success, or -ENOMEM if the system is out of memory. + */ +static int verity_preresume(struct dm_target *ti) +{ + struct block_device *bdev; + struct dm_verity_digest root_digest; + struct dm_verity *v; + int r; + + v = ti->private; + bdev = dm_disk(dm_table_get_md(ti->table))->part0; + root_digest.digest = v->root_digest; + root_digest.digest_len = v->digest_size; + if (static_branch_unlikely(&ahash_enabled) && !v->shash_tfm) + root_digest.alg = crypto_ahash_alg_name(v->ahash_tfm); + else + root_digest.alg = crypto_shash_alg_name(v->shash_tfm); + + r = security_bdev_setintegrity(bdev, LSM_INT_DMVERITY_ROOTHASH, &root_digest, + sizeof(root_digest)); + if (r) + return r; + + r = verity_security_set_signature(bdev, v); + if (r) + goto bad; + + return 0; + +bad: + + security_bdev_setintegrity(bdev, LSM_INT_DMVERITY_ROOTHASH, NULL, 0); + + return r; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY */ + static struct target_type verity_target = { .name = "verity", +/* Note: the LSMs depend on the singleton and immutable features */ .features = DM_TARGET_SINGLETON | DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE, - .version = {1, 10, 0}, + .version = {1, 11, 0}, .module = THIS_MODULE, .ctr = verity_ctr, .dtr = verity_dtr, .map = verity_map, + .postsuspend = verity_postsuspend, .status = verity_status, .prepare_ioctl = verity_prepare_ioctl, .iterate_devices = verity_iterate_devices, .io_hints = verity_io_hints, +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY + .preresume = verity_preresume, +#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY */ }; module_dm(verity); +/* + * Check whether a DM target is a verity target. + */ +bool dm_is_verity_target(struct dm_target *ti) +{ + return ti->type == &verity_target; +} + MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Mandeep Baines <msb@chromium.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>"); |