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path: root/drivers/media/i2c/ov4689.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/i2c/ov4689.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/i2c/ov4689.c1045
1 files changed, 1045 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov4689.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov4689.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a59d25b09b5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov4689.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1045 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ov4689 driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, 2024 Mikhail Rudenko
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <media/media-entity.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
+
+#define OV4689_REG_CTRL_MODE CCI_REG8(0x0100)
+#define OV4689_MODE_SW_STANDBY 0x0
+#define OV4689_MODE_STREAMING BIT(0)
+
+#define OV4689_REG_CHIP_ID CCI_REG16(0x300a)
+#define CHIP_ID 0x004688
+
+#define OV4689_REG_EXPOSURE CCI_REG24(0x3500)
+#define OV4689_EXPOSURE_MIN 4
+#define OV4689_EXPOSURE_STEP 1
+
+#define OV4689_REG_GAIN CCI_REG16(0x3508)
+#define OV4689_GAIN_STEP 1
+#define OV4689_GAIN_DEFAULT 0x80
+
+#define OV4689_REG_DIG_GAIN CCI_REG16(0x352a)
+#define OV4689_DIG_GAIN_MIN 1
+#define OV4689_DIG_GAIN_MAX 0x7fff
+#define OV4689_DIG_GAIN_STEP 1
+#define OV4689_DIG_GAIN_DEFAULT 0x800
+
+#define OV4689_REG_H_CROP_START CCI_REG16(0x3800)
+#define OV4689_REG_V_CROP_START CCI_REG16(0x3802)
+#define OV4689_REG_H_CROP_END CCI_REG16(0x3804)
+#define OV4689_REG_V_CROP_END CCI_REG16(0x3806)
+#define OV4689_REG_H_OUTPUT_SIZE CCI_REG16(0x3808)
+#define OV4689_REG_V_OUTPUT_SIZE CCI_REG16(0x380a)
+
+#define OV4689_REG_HTS CCI_REG16(0x380c)
+#define OV4689_HTS_DIVIDER 4
+#define OV4689_HTS_MAX 0x7fff
+
+#define OV4689_REG_VTS CCI_REG16(0x380e)
+#define OV4689_VTS_MAX 0x7fff
+
+#define OV4689_REG_H_WIN_OFF CCI_REG16(0x3810)
+#define OV4689_REG_V_WIN_OFF CCI_REG16(0x3812)
+
+#define OV4689_REG_TIMING_FORMAT1 CCI_REG8(0x3820) /* Vertical */
+#define OV4689_REG_TIMING_FORMAT2 CCI_REG8(0x3821) /* Horizontal */
+#define OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_MASK GENMASK(2, 1)
+#define OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_ARRAY BIT(1)
+#define OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_DIGITAL BIT(2)
+#define OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_BOTH (OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_ARRAY |\
+ OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_DIGITAL)
+
+#define OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_LEFT_START CCI_REG16(0x4020)
+#define OV4689_ANCHOR_LEFT_START_DEF 576
+#define OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_LEFT_END CCI_REG16(0x4022)
+#define OV4689_ANCHOR_LEFT_END_DEF 831
+#define OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_RIGHT_START CCI_REG16(0x4024)
+#define OV4689_ANCHOR_RIGHT_START_DEF 1984
+#define OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_RIGHT_END CCI_REG16(0x4026)
+#define OV4689_ANCHOR_RIGHT_END_DEF 2239
+
+#define OV4689_REG_VFIFO_CTRL_01 CCI_REG8(0x4601)
+
+#define OV4689_REG_WB_GAIN_RED CCI_REG16(0x500c)
+#define OV4689_REG_WB_GAIN_BLUE CCI_REG16(0x5010)
+#define OV4689_WB_GAIN_MIN 1
+#define OV4689_WB_GAIN_MAX 0xfff
+#define OV4689_WB_GAIN_STEP 1
+#define OV4689_WB_GAIN_DEFAULT 0x400
+
+#define OV4689_REG_TEST_PATTERN CCI_REG8(0x5040)
+#define OV4689_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE 0x80
+#define OV4689_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE 0x0
+
+#define OV4689_LANES 4
+#define OV4689_XVCLK_FREQ 24000000
+
+#define OV4689_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH 2720
+#define OV4689_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT 1536
+#define OV4689_DUMMY_ROWS 8 /* 8 dummy rows on each side */
+#define OV4689_DUMMY_COLUMNS 16 /* 16 dummy columns on each side */
+
+static const char *const ov4689_supply_names[] = {
+ "avdd", /* Analog power */
+ "dovdd", /* Digital I/O power */
+ "dvdd", /* Digital core power */
+};
+
+enum ov4689_mode_id {
+ OV4689_MODE_2688_1520 = 0,
+ OV4689_NUM_MODES,
+};
+
+struct ov4689_mode {
+ enum ov4689_mode_id id;
+ u32 width;
+ u32 height;
+ u32 hts_def;
+ u32 hts_min;
+ u32 vts_def;
+ u32 exp_def;
+ u32 pixel_rate;
+ const struct cci_reg_sequence *reg_list;
+ unsigned int num_regs;
+};
+
+struct ov4689 {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ struct clk *xvclk;
+ struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+ struct gpio_desc *pwdn_gpio;
+ struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_supply_names)];
+
+ struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
+ struct media_pad pad;
+
+ u32 clock_rate;
+
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
+
+ const struct ov4689_mode *cur_mode;
+};
+
+#define to_ov4689(sd) container_of(sd, struct ov4689, subdev)
+
+struct ov4689_gain_range {
+ u32 logical_min;
+ u32 logical_max;
+ u32 offset;
+ u32 divider;
+ u32 physical_min;
+ u32 physical_max;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Xclk 24Mhz
+ * max_framerate 90fps
+ * mipi_datarate per lane 1008Mbps
+ */
+static const struct cci_reg_sequence ov4689_2688x1520_regs[] = {
+ /* System control*/
+ { CCI_REG8(0x0103), 0x01 }, /* SC_CTRL0103 software_reset = 1 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3000), 0x20 }, /* SC_CMMN_PAD_OEN0 FSIN_output_enable = 1 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3021), 0x03 }, /*
+ * SC_CMMN_MISC_CTRL fst_stby_ctr = 0,
+ * sleep_no_latch_enable = 0
+ */
+
+ /* AEC PK */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3503), 0x04 }, /* AEC_MANUAL gain_input_as_sensor_gain_format = 1 */
+
+ /* ADC and analog control*/
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3603), 0x40 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3604), 0x02 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3609), 0x12 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x360c), 0x08 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x360f), 0xe5 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3608), 0x8f },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3611), 0x00 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3613), 0xf7 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3616), 0x58 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3619), 0x99 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x361b), 0x60 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x361e), 0x79 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3634), 0x10 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3635), 0x10 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3636), 0x15 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3646), 0x86 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x364a), 0x0b },
+
+ /* Sensor control */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3700), 0x17 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3701), 0x22 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3703), 0x10 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x370a), 0x37 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3706), 0x63 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3709), 0x3c },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x370c), 0x30 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3710), 0x24 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3720), 0x28 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3729), 0x7b },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x372b), 0xbd },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x372c), 0xbc },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x372e), 0x52 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x373c), 0x0e },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x373e), 0x33 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3743), 0x10 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3744), 0x88 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3745), 0xc0 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x374c), 0x00 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x374e), 0x23 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3751), 0x7b },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3753), 0xbd },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3754), 0xbc },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3756), 0x52 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x376b), 0x20 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3774), 0x51 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3776), 0xbd },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3777), 0xbd },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3781), 0x18 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3783), 0x25 },
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3798), 0x1b },
+
+ /* Timing control */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3819), 0x01 }, /* VSYNC_END_L vsync_end_point[7:0] = 0x01 */
+
+ /* OTP control */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3d85), 0x36 }, /* OTP_REG85 OTP_power_up_load_setting_enable = 1,
+ * OTP_power_up_load_data_enable = 1,
+ * OTP_bist_select = 1 (compare with zero)
+ */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3d8c), 0x71 }, /* OTP_SETTING_STT_ADDRESS_H */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x3d8d), 0xcb }, /* OTP_SETTING_STT_ADDRESS_L */
+
+ /* BLC registers*/
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4001), 0x40 }, /* DEBUG_MODE */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x401b), 0x00 }, /* DEBUG_MODE */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x401d), 0x00 }, /* DEBUG_MODE */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x401f), 0x00 }, /* DEBUG_MODE */
+
+ /* ADC sync control */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4500), 0x6c }, /* ADC_SYNC_CTRL */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4503), 0x01 }, /* ADC_SYNC_CTRL */
+
+ /* Temperature monitor */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4d00), 0x04 }, /* TPM_CTRL_00 tmp_slope[15:8] = 0x04 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4d01), 0x42 }, /* TPM_CTRL_01 tmp_slope[7:0] = 0x42 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4d02), 0xd1 }, /* TPM_CTRL_02 tpm_offset[31:24] = 0xd1 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4d03), 0x93 }, /* TPM_CTRL_03 tpm_offset[23:16] = 0x93 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4d04), 0xf5 }, /* TPM_CTRL_04 tpm_offset[15:8] = 0xf5 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x4d05), 0xc1 }, /* TPM_CTRL_05 tpm_offset[7:0] = 0xc1 */
+
+ /* pre-ISP control */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x5050), 0x0c }, /* DEBUG_MODE */
+
+ /* OTP-DPC control */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x5501), 0x10 }, /* OTP_DPC_START_L otp_start_address[7:0] = 0x10 */
+ { CCI_REG8(0x5503), 0x0f }, /* OTP_DPC_END_L otp_end_address[7:0] = 0x0f */
+};
+
+static const struct ov4689_mode supported_modes[] = {
+ {
+ .id = OV4689_MODE_2688_1520,
+ .width = 2688,
+ .height = 1520,
+ .exp_def = 1536,
+ .hts_def = 10296,
+ .hts_min = 3432,
+ .vts_def = 1554,
+ .pixel_rate = 480000000,
+ .reg_list = ov4689_2688x1520_regs,
+ .num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_2688x1520_regs),
+ },
+};
+
+static const u64 link_freq_menu_items[] = { 504000000 };
+
+static const char *const ov4689_test_pattern_menu[] = {
+ "Disabled",
+ "Vertical Color Bar Type 1",
+ "Vertical Color Bar Type 2",
+ "Vertical Color Bar Type 3",
+ "Vertical Color Bar Type 4"
+};
+
+/*
+ * These coefficients are based on those used in Rockchip's camera
+ * engine, with minor tweaks for continuity.
+ */
+static const struct ov4689_gain_range ov4689_gain_ranges[] = {
+ {
+ .logical_min = 0,
+ .logical_max = 255,
+ .offset = 0,
+ .divider = 1,
+ .physical_min = 0,
+ .physical_max = 255,
+ },
+ {
+ .logical_min = 256,
+ .logical_max = 511,
+ .offset = 252,
+ .divider = 2,
+ .physical_min = 376,
+ .physical_max = 504,
+ },
+ {
+ .logical_min = 512,
+ .logical_max = 1023,
+ .offset = 758,
+ .divider = 4,
+ .physical_min = 884,
+ .physical_max = 1012,
+ },
+ {
+ .logical_min = 1024,
+ .logical_max = 2047,
+ .offset = 1788,
+ .divider = 8,
+ .physical_min = 1912,
+ .physical_max = 2047,
+ },
+};
+
+static void ov4689_fill_fmt(const struct ov4689_mode *mode,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
+{
+ fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
+ fmt->width = mode->width;
+ fmt->height = mode->height;
+ fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format;
+ struct ov4689 *ov4689 = to_ov4689(sd);
+
+ /* only one mode supported for now */
+ ov4689_fill_fmt(ov4689->cur_mode, mbus_fmt);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+ if (code->index != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_enum_frame_sizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
+{
+ if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
+ fse->max_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
+ fse->max_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
+ fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_enable_test_pattern(struct ov4689 *ov4689, u32 pattern)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (pattern)
+ val = (pattern - 1) | OV4689_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
+ else
+ val = OV4689_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE;
+
+ return cci_write(ov4689->regmap, OV4689_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
+ val, NULL);
+}
+
+static int ov4689_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
+{
+ if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (sel->target) {
+ case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
+ sel->r.top = 0;
+ sel->r.left = 0;
+ sel->r.width = OV4689_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
+ sel->r.height = OV4689_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
+ return 0;
+ case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
+ case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
+ sel->r.top = OV4689_DUMMY_ROWS;
+ sel->r.left = OV4689_DUMMY_COLUMNS;
+ sel->r.width =
+ OV4689_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - 2 * OV4689_DUMMY_COLUMNS;
+ sel->r.height =
+ OV4689_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - 2 * OV4689_DUMMY_ROWS;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_setup_timings(struct ov4689 *ov4689)
+{
+ const struct ov4689_mode *mode = ov4689->cur_mode;
+ struct regmap *rm = ov4689->regmap;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_H_CROP_START, 8, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_V_CROP_START, 8, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_H_CROP_END, 2711, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_V_CROP_END, 1531, &ret);
+
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_H_OUTPUT_SIZE, mode->width, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_V_OUTPUT_SIZE, mode->height, &ret);
+
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_H_WIN_OFF, 8, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_V_WIN_OFF, 4, &ret);
+
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_VFIFO_CTRL_01, 167, &ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_setup_blc_anchors(struct ov4689 *ov4689)
+{
+ struct regmap *rm = ov4689->regmap;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_LEFT_START, 16, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_LEFT_END, 1999, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_RIGHT_START, 2400, &ret);
+ cci_write(rm, OV4689_REG_ANCHOR_RIGHT_END, 2415, &ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
+{
+ struct ov4689 *ov4689 = to_ov4689(sd);
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state;
+ struct device *dev = ov4689->dev;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ sd_state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(&ov4689->subdev);
+
+ if (on) {
+ ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+
+ ret = cci_multi_reg_write(ov4689->regmap,
+ ov4689->cur_mode->reg_list,
+ ov4689->cur_mode->num_regs,
+ NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ pm_runtime_put(dev);
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+ }
+
+ ret = ov4689_setup_timings(ov4689);
+ if (ret) {
+ pm_runtime_put(dev);
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+ }
+
+ ret = ov4689_setup_blc_anchors(ov4689);
+ if (ret) {
+ pm_runtime_put(dev);
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+ }
+
+ ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&ov4689->ctrl_handler);
+ if (ret) {
+ pm_runtime_put(dev);
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+ }
+
+ ret = cci_write(ov4689->regmap, OV4689_REG_CTRL_MODE,
+ OV4689_MODE_STREAMING, NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ pm_runtime_put(dev);
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ cci_write(ov4689->regmap, OV4689_REG_CTRL_MODE,
+ OV4689_MODE_SW_STANDBY, NULL);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+ }
+
+unlock_and_return:
+ v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(sd_state);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Calculate the delay in us by clock rate and clock cycles */
+static inline u32 ov4689_cal_delay(struct ov4689 *ov4689, u32 cycles)
+{
+ return DIV_ROUND_UP(cycles * 1000,
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(ov4689->clock_rate, 1000));
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused ov4689_power_on(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ov4689 *ov4689 = to_ov4689(sd);
+ u32 delay_us;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov4689->xvclk);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable xvclk\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov4689->reset_gpio, 1);
+
+ ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_supply_names),
+ ov4689->supplies);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulators\n");
+ goto disable_clk;
+ }
+
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov4689->reset_gpio, 0);
+ usleep_range(500, 1000);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov4689->pwdn_gpio, 0);
+
+ /* 8192 cycles prior to first SCCB transaction */
+ delay_us = ov4689_cal_delay(ov4689, 8192);
+ usleep_range(delay_us, delay_us * 2);
+
+ return 0;
+
+disable_clk:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(ov4689->xvclk);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused ov4689_power_off(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ov4689 *ov4689 = to_ov4689(sd);
+
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov4689->pwdn_gpio, 1);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(ov4689->xvclk);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov4689->reset_gpio, 1);
+ regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_supply_names),
+ ov4689->supplies);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
+{
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt =
+ v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0);
+
+ ov4689_fill_fmt(&supported_modes[OV4689_MODE_2688_1520], fmt);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops ov4689_pm_ops = {
+ SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov4689_power_off, ov4689_power_on, NULL)
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov4689_video_ops = {
+ .s_stream = ov4689_s_stream,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov4689_pad_ops = {
+ .enum_mbus_code = ov4689_enum_mbus_code,
+ .enum_frame_size = ov4689_enum_frame_sizes,
+ .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
+ .set_fmt = ov4689_set_fmt,
+ .get_selection = ov4689_get_selection,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov4689_internal_ops = {
+ .init_state = ov4689_init_state,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov4689_subdev_ops = {
+ .video = &ov4689_video_ops,
+ .pad = &ov4689_pad_ops,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Map userspace (logical) gain to sensor (physical) gain using
+ * ov4689_gain_ranges table.
+ */
+static int ov4689_map_gain(struct ov4689 *ov4689, int logical_gain, int *result)
+{
+ const struct ov4689_gain_range *range;
+ unsigned int n;
+
+ for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_gain_ranges); n++) {
+ if (logical_gain >= ov4689_gain_ranges[n].logical_min &&
+ logical_gain <= ov4689_gain_ranges[n].logical_max)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (n == ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_gain_ranges)) {
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(ov4689->dev,
+ "no mapping found for gain %d\n",
+ logical_gain);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ range = &ov4689_gain_ranges[n];
+
+ *result = clamp(range->offset + (logical_gain) / range->divider,
+ range->physical_min, range->physical_max);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ struct ov4689 *ov4689 =
+ container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov4689, ctrl_handler);
+ struct regmap *regmap = ov4689->regmap;
+ struct device *dev = ov4689->dev;
+ int sensor_gain = 0;
+ s64 max_expo;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
+ switch (ctrl->id) {
+ case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
+ /* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
+ max_expo = ov4689->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val - 4;
+ __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov4689->exposure,
+ ov4689->exposure->minimum, max_expo,
+ ov4689->exposure->step,
+ ov4689->exposure->default_value);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (ctrl->id) {
+ case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
+ /* 4 least significant bits of exposure are fractional part */
+ cci_write(regmap, OV4689_REG_EXPOSURE, ctrl->val << 4, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
+ ret = ov4689_map_gain(ov4689, ctrl->val, &sensor_gain);
+ cci_write(regmap, OV4689_REG_GAIN, sensor_gain, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
+ cci_write(regmap, OV4689_REG_VTS,
+ ctrl->val + ov4689->cur_mode->height, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
+ ret = ov4689_enable_test_pattern(ov4689, ctrl->val);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_HBLANK:
+ cci_write(regmap, OV4689_REG_HTS,
+ (ctrl->val + ov4689->cur_mode->width) /
+ OV4689_HTS_DIVIDER, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
+ cci_update_bits(regmap, OV4689_REG_TIMING_FORMAT1,
+ OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_MASK,
+ ctrl->val ? OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_BOTH : 0, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
+ cci_update_bits(regmap, OV4689_REG_TIMING_FORMAT2,
+ OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_MASK,
+ ctrl->val ? 0 : OV4689_TIMING_FLIP_BOTH, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
+ cci_write(regmap, OV4689_REG_DIG_GAIN, ctrl->val, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
+ cci_write(regmap, OV4689_REG_WB_GAIN_RED, ctrl->val, &ret);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
+ cci_write(regmap, OV4689_REG_WB_GAIN_BLUE, ctrl->val, &ret);
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_warn(dev, "%s Unhandled id:0x%x, val:0x%x\n",
+ __func__, ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov4689_ctrl_ops = {
+ .s_ctrl = ov4689_set_ctrl,
+};
+
+static int ov4689_initialize_controls(struct ov4689 *ov4689)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov4689->subdev);
+ struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
+ const struct ov4689_mode *mode;
+ s64 exposure_max, vblank_def;
+ s64 hblank_def, hblank_min;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
+ int ret;
+
+ handler = &ov4689->ctrl_handler;
+ mode = ov4689->cur_mode;
+ ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 15);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, 0, 0,
+ link_freq_menu_items);
+ if (ctrl)
+ ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
+ mode->pixel_rate, 1, mode->pixel_rate);
+
+ hblank_def = mode->hts_def - mode->width;
+ hblank_min = mode->hts_min - mode->width;
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HBLANK,
+ hblank_min, OV4689_HTS_MAX - mode->width,
+ OV4689_HTS_DIVIDER, hblank_def);
+
+ vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
+ vblank_def, OV4689_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
+ vblank_def);
+
+ exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4;
+ ov4689->exposure =
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
+ OV4689_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
+ OV4689_EXPOSURE_STEP, mode->exp_def);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
+ ov4689_gain_ranges[0].logical_min,
+ ov4689_gain_ranges[ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_gain_ranges) - 1]
+ .logical_max,
+ OV4689_GAIN_STEP, OV4689_GAIN_DEFAULT);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
+ 0, 0, ov4689_test_pattern_menu);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
+ OV4689_DIG_GAIN_MIN, OV4689_DIG_GAIN_MAX,
+ OV4689_DIG_GAIN_STEP, OV4689_DIG_GAIN_DEFAULT);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
+ OV4689_WB_GAIN_MIN, OV4689_WB_GAIN_MAX,
+ OV4689_WB_GAIN_STEP, OV4689_WB_GAIN_DEFAULT);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
+ OV4689_WB_GAIN_MIN, OV4689_WB_GAIN_MAX,
+ OV4689_WB_GAIN_STEP, OV4689_WB_GAIN_DEFAULT);
+
+ if (handler->error) {
+ ret = handler->error;
+ dev_err(ov4689->dev, "Failed to init controls(%d)\n", ret);
+ goto err_free_handler;
+ }
+
+ ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(&client->dev, &props);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_handler;
+
+ ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(handler, &ov4689_ctrl_ops,
+ &props);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_handler;
+
+ ov4689->subdev.ctrl_handler = handler;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_handler:
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_check_sensor_id(struct ov4689 *ov4689,
+ struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct device *dev = ov4689->dev;
+ u64 id = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = cci_read(ov4689->regmap, OV4689_REG_CHIP_ID, &id, NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot read sensor ID\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (id != CHIP_ID) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unexpected sensor ID %06llx, expected %06x\n",
+ id, CHIP_ID);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(dev, "Detected OV%06x sensor\n", CHIP_ID);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_configure_regulators(struct ov4689 *ov4689)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_supply_names); i++)
+ ov4689->supplies[i].supply = ov4689_supply_names[i];
+
+ return devm_regulator_bulk_get(ov4689->dev,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(ov4689_supply_names),
+ ov4689->supplies);
+}
+
+static u64 ov4689_check_link_frequency(struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *ep)
+{
+ const u64 *freqs = link_freq_menu_items;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < ep->nr_of_link_frequencies; j++)
+ if (freqs[i] == ep->link_frequencies[j])
+ return freqs[i];
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
+ struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
+ .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
+ };
+ struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
+ int ret;
+
+ endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
+ if (!endpoint)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &bus_cfg);
+ fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != OV4689_LANES) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Only a 4-lane CSI2 config is supported");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_free_bus_cfg;
+ }
+
+ if (!ov4689_check_link_frequency(&bus_cfg)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "No supported link frequency found\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+out_free_bus_cfg:
+ v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov4689_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
+ struct ov4689 *ov4689;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ov4689_check_hwcfg(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ov4689 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ov4689), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ov4689)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ov4689->dev = dev;
+
+ ov4689->cur_mode = &supported_modes[OV4689_MODE_2688_1520];
+
+ ov4689->xvclk = devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ov4689->xvclk))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov4689->xvclk),
+ "Failed to get external clock\n");
+
+ ov4689->clock_rate = clk_get_rate(ov4689->xvclk);
+ if (ov4689->clock_rate != OV4689_XVCLK_FREQ) {
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "External clock rate mismatch: got %d Hz, expected %d Hz\n",
+ ov4689->clock_rate, OV4689_XVCLK_FREQ);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ov4689->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
+ if (IS_ERR(ov4689->regmap)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ov4689->regmap);
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize CCI: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ov4689->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
+ GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+ if (IS_ERR(ov4689->reset_gpio)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reset-gpios\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(ov4689->reset_gpio);
+ }
+
+ ov4689->pwdn_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "pwdn", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+ if (IS_ERR(ov4689->pwdn_gpio)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pwdn-gpios\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(ov4689->pwdn_gpio);
+ }
+
+ ret = ov4689_configure_regulators(ov4689);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to get power regulators\n");
+
+ sd = &ov4689->subdev;
+ v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov4689_subdev_ops);
+ sd->internal_ops = &ov4689_internal_ops;
+ sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+ ret = ov4689_initialize_controls(ov4689);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize controls\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = ov4689_power_on(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_handler;
+
+ ret = ov4689_check_sensor_id(ov4689, client);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_power_off;
+
+
+ sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
+ ov4689->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+ ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &ov4689->pad);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_power_off;
+
+ sd->state_lock = ov4689->ctrl_handler.lock;
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not register v4l2 device\n");
+ goto err_clean_entity;
+ }
+
+ pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
+ pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+ pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 1000);
+ pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
+
+ ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(sd);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "v4l2 async register subdev failed\n");
+ goto err_clean_subdev_pm;
+ }
+
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_clean_subdev_pm:
+ pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+ v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
+err_clean_entity:
+ media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
+err_power_off:
+ ov4689_power_off(dev);
+err_free_handler:
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov4689->ctrl_handler);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ov4689_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ struct ov4689 *ov4689 = to_ov4689(sd);
+
+ v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
+ media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
+ v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov4689->ctrl_handler);
+
+ pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
+ if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
+ ov4689_power_off(&client->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id ov4689_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ovti,ov4689" },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov4689_of_match);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ov4689_i2c_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ov4689",
+ .pm = &ov4689_pm_ops,
+ .of_match_table = ov4689_of_match,
+ },
+ .probe = ov4689_probe,
+ .remove = ov4689_remove,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(ov4689_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision ov4689 sensor driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");