diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/core/sd.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/sd.c | 934 |
1 files changed, 774 insertions, 160 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c index d0d9f90e7cdf..948948ca9b4a 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c @@ -1,20 +1,21 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c * * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/mmc/host.h> #include <linux/mmc/card.h> @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ #include "host.h" #include "bus.h" #include "mmc_ops.h" +#include "quirks.h" #include "sd.h" #include "sd_ops.h" @@ -55,19 +57,13 @@ static const unsigned int sd_au_size[] = { SZ_16M / 512, (SZ_16M + SZ_8M) / 512, SZ_32M / 512, SZ_64M / 512, }; -#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \ - ({ \ - const int __size = size; \ - const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \ - const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32); \ - const int __shft = (start) & 31; \ - u32 __res; \ - \ - __res = resp[__off] >> __shft; \ - if (__size + __shft > 32) \ - __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \ - __res & __mask; \ - }) +#define SD_POWEROFF_NOTIFY_TIMEOUT_MS 1000 +#define SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS 1000 + +struct sd_busy_data { + struct mmc_card *card; + u8 *reg_buf; +}; /* * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure. @@ -77,72 +73,85 @@ void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card) u32 *resp = card->raw_cid; /* + * Add the raw card ID (cid) data to the entropy pool. It doesn't + * matter that not all of it is unique, it's just bonus entropy. + */ + add_device_randomness(&card->raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); + + /* * SD doesn't currently have a version field so we will * have to assume we can parse this. */ - card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8); - card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16); - card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8); - card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8); - card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8); - card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8); - card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8); - card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4); - card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4); - card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 24, 32); - card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 8); - card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4); + card->cid.manfid = unstuff_bits(resp, 120, 8); + card->cid.oemid = unstuff_bits(resp, 104, 16); + card->cid.prod_name[0] = unstuff_bits(resp, 96, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[1] = unstuff_bits(resp, 88, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[2] = unstuff_bits(resp, 80, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[3] = unstuff_bits(resp, 72, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[4] = unstuff_bits(resp, 64, 8); + card->cid.hwrev = unstuff_bits(resp, 60, 4); + card->cid.fwrev = unstuff_bits(resp, 56, 4); + card->cid.serial = unstuff_bits(resp, 24, 32); + card->cid.year = unstuff_bits(resp, 12, 8); + card->cid.month = unstuff_bits(resp, 8, 4); card->cid.year += 2000; /* SD cards year offset */ + + /* some product names may include trailing whitespace */ + strim(card->cid.prod_name); } /* * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure. */ -static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) +static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card, bool is_sduc) { struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd; unsigned int e, m, csd_struct; u32 *resp = card->raw_csd; - csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2); + csd_struct = unstuff_bits(resp, 126, 2); switch (csd_struct) { case 0: - m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4); - e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3); + m = unstuff_bits(resp, 115, 4); + e = unstuff_bits(resp, 112, 3); csd->taac_ns = (taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10; - csd->taac_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100; + csd->taac_clks = unstuff_bits(resp, 104, 8) * 100; - m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4); - e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3); + m = unstuff_bits(resp, 99, 4); + e = unstuff_bits(resp, 96, 3); csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; - csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12); + csd->cmdclass = unstuff_bits(resp, 84, 12); - e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3); - m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12); + e = unstuff_bits(resp, 47, 3); + m = unstuff_bits(resp, 62, 12); csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2); - csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4); - csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1); - csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1); - csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1); - csd->dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 76, 1); - csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3); - csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4); - csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1); + csd->read_blkbits = unstuff_bits(resp, 80, 4); + csd->read_partial = unstuff_bits(resp, 79, 1); + csd->write_misalign = unstuff_bits(resp, 78, 1); + csd->read_misalign = unstuff_bits(resp, 77, 1); + csd->dsr_imp = unstuff_bits(resp, 76, 1); + csd->r2w_factor = unstuff_bits(resp, 26, 3); + csd->write_blkbits = unstuff_bits(resp, 22, 4); + csd->write_partial = unstuff_bits(resp, 21, 1); - if (UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 46, 1)) { + if (unstuff_bits(resp, 46, 1)) { csd->erase_size = 1; } else if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) { - csd->erase_size = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 39, 7) + 1; + csd->erase_size = unstuff_bits(resp, 39, 7) + 1; csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9; } + + if (unstuff_bits(resp, 13, 1)) + mmc_card_set_readonly(card); break; case 1: + case 2: /* - * This is a block-addressed SDHC or SDXC card. Most - * interesting fields are unused and have fixed + * This is a block-addressed SDHC, SDXC or SDUC card. + * Most interesting fields are unused and have fixed * values. To avoid getting tripped by buggy cards, * we assume those fixed values ourselves. */ @@ -151,18 +160,23 @@ static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) csd->taac_ns = 0; /* Unused */ csd->taac_clks = 0; /* Unused */ - m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4); - e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3); + m = unstuff_bits(resp, 99, 4); + e = unstuff_bits(resp, 96, 3); csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; - csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12); - csd->c_size = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 22); + csd->cmdclass = unstuff_bits(resp, 84, 12); - /* SDXC cards have a minimum C_SIZE of 0x00FFFF */ - if (csd->c_size >= 0xFFFF) + if (csd_struct == 1) + m = unstuff_bits(resp, 48, 22); + else + m = unstuff_bits(resp, 48, 28); + csd->c_size = m; + + if (csd->c_size >= 0x400000 && is_sduc) + mmc_card_set_ult_capacity(card); + else if (csd->c_size >= 0xFFFF) mmc_card_set_ext_capacity(card); - m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 22); - csd->capacity = (1 + m) << 10; + csd->capacity = (1 + (typeof(sector_t))m) << 10; csd->read_blkbits = 9; csd->read_partial = 0; @@ -172,6 +186,9 @@ static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) csd->write_blkbits = 9; csd->write_partial = 0; csd->erase_size = 1; + + if (unstuff_bits(resp, 13, 1)) + mmc_card_set_readonly(card); break; default: pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n", @@ -187,7 +204,7 @@ static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) /* * Given a 64-bit response, decode to our card SCR structure. */ -static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card) +int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card) { struct sd_scr *scr = &card->scr; unsigned int scr_struct; @@ -196,26 +213,41 @@ static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card) resp[3] = card->raw_scr[1]; resp[2] = card->raw_scr[0]; - scr_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4); + scr_struct = unstuff_bits(resp, 60, 4); if (scr_struct != 0) { pr_err("%s: unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), scr_struct); return -EINVAL; } - scr->sda_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4); - scr->bus_widths = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 4); + scr->sda_vsn = unstuff_bits(resp, 56, 4); + scr->bus_widths = unstuff_bits(resp, 48, 4); if (scr->sda_vsn == SCR_SPEC_VER_2) /* Check if Physical Layer Spec v3.0 is supported */ - scr->sda_spec3 = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 1); + scr->sda_spec3 = unstuff_bits(resp, 47, 1); + + if (scr->sda_spec3) { + scr->sda_spec4 = unstuff_bits(resp, 42, 1); + scr->sda_specx = unstuff_bits(resp, 38, 4); + } - if (UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 55, 1)) + if (unstuff_bits(resp, 55, 1)) card->erased_byte = 0xFF; else card->erased_byte = 0x0; - if (scr->sda_spec3) - scr->cmds = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 32, 2); + if (scr->sda_spec4) + scr->cmds = unstuff_bits(resp, 32, 4); + else if (scr->sda_spec3) + scr->cmds = unstuff_bits(resp, 32, 2); + + /* SD Spec says: any SD Card shall set at least bits 0 and 2 */ + if (!(scr->bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1) || + !(scr->bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) { + pr_err("%s: invalid bus width\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; } @@ -226,6 +258,8 @@ static int mmc_read_ssr(struct mmc_card *card) { unsigned int au, es, et, eo; __be32 *raw_ssr; + u32 resp[4] = {}; + u8 discard_support; int i; if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_APP_SPEC)) { @@ -251,17 +285,17 @@ static int mmc_read_ssr(struct mmc_card *card) kfree(raw_ssr); /* - * UNSTUFF_BITS only works with four u32s so we have to offset the + * unstuff_bits only works with four u32s so we have to offset the * bitfield positions accordingly. */ - au = UNSTUFF_BITS(card->raw_ssr, 428 - 384, 4); + au = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 428 - 384, 4); if (au) { if (au <= 9 || card->scr.sda_spec3) { card->ssr.au = sd_au_size[au]; - es = UNSTUFF_BITS(card->raw_ssr, 408 - 384, 16); - et = UNSTUFF_BITS(card->raw_ssr, 402 - 384, 6); + es = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 408 - 384, 16); + et = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 402 - 384, 6); if (es && et) { - eo = UNSTUFF_BITS(card->raw_ssr, 400 - 384, 2); + eo = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 400 - 384, 2); card->ssr.erase_timeout = (et * 1000) / es; card->ssr.erase_offset = eo * 1000; } @@ -271,6 +305,14 @@ static int mmc_read_ssr(struct mmc_card *card) } } + /* + * starting SD5.1 discard is supported if DISCARD_SUPPORT (b313) is set + */ + resp[3] = card->raw_ssr[6]; + discard_support = unstuff_bits(resp, 313 - 288, 1); + card->erase_arg = (card->scr.sda_specx && discard_support) ? + SD_DISCARD_ARG : SD_ERASE_ARG; + return 0; } @@ -300,7 +342,7 @@ static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card) * The argument does not matter, as the support bits do not * change with the arguments. */ - err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 0, 0, status); + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 0, status); if (err) { /* * If the host or the card can't do the switch, @@ -317,7 +359,7 @@ static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card) } if (status[13] & SD_MODE_HIGH_SPEED) - card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = HIGH_SPEED_MAX_DTR; + card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = card->host->max_sd_hs_hz ?: HIGH_SPEED_MAX_DTR; if (card->scr.sda_spec3) { card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode = status[13]; @@ -356,11 +398,12 @@ int mmc_sd_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card) if (!status) return -ENOMEM; - err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 0, 1, status); + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 0, + HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED, status); if (err) goto out; - if ((status[16] & 0xF) != 1) { + if ((status[16] & 0xF) != HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED) { pr_warn("%s: Problem switching card into high-speed mode!\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); err = 0; @@ -388,7 +431,8 @@ static int sd_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) card_drv_type, &drv_type); if (drive_strength) { - err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 2, drive_strength, status); + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 2, + drive_strength, status); if (err) return err; if ((status[15] & 0xF) != drive_strength) { @@ -411,7 +455,7 @@ static void sd_update_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card) * If the host doesn't support any of the UHS-I modes, fallback on * default speed. */ - if (!mmc_host_uhs(card->host)) { + if (!mmc_host_can_uhs(card->host)) { card->sd_bus_speed = 0; return; } @@ -468,7 +512,7 @@ static int sd_set_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) return 0; } - err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 0, card->sd_bus_speed, status); + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 0, card->sd_bus_speed, status); if (err) return err; @@ -510,7 +554,7 @@ static u32 sd_get_host_max_current(struct mmc_host *host) static int sd_set_current_limit(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) { - int current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_NO_CHANGE; + int current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200; int err; u32 max_current; @@ -554,12 +598,10 @@ static int sd_set_current_limit(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) else if (max_current >= 400 && card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_400) current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_400; - else if (max_current >= 200 && - card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_200) - current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200; - if (current_limit != SD_SET_CURRENT_NO_CHANGE) { - err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 3, current_limit, status); + if (current_limit != SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200) { + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 3, + current_limit, status); if (err) return err; @@ -573,6 +615,29 @@ static int sd_set_current_limit(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) } /* + * Determine if the card should tune or not. + */ +static bool mmc_sd_use_tuning(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + /* + * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and + * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104. + */ + if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) + return false; + + switch (card->host->ios.timing) { + case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50: + case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104: + return true; + case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50: + return !mmc_card_no_uhs_ddr50_tuning(card); + } + + return false; +} + +/* * UHS-I specific initialization procedure */ static int mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card) @@ -615,14 +680,7 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card) if (err) goto out; - /* - * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and - * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104. - */ - if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && - (card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 || - card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 || - card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)) { + if (mmc_sd_use_tuning(card)) { err = mmc_execute_tuning(card); /* @@ -671,23 +729,50 @@ MMC_DEV_ATTR(ocr, "0x%08x\n", card->ocr); MMC_DEV_ATTR(rca, "0x%04x\n", card->rca); -static ssize_t mmc_dsr_show(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, - char *buf) +static ssize_t mmc_dsr_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) { - struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); - struct mmc_host *host = card->host; - - if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req) - return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", host->dsr); - else - /* return default DSR value */ - return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", 0x404); + struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); + struct mmc_host *host = card->host; + + if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req) + return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", host->dsr); + /* return default DSR value */ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", 0x404); } -static DEVICE_ATTR(dsr, S_IRUGO, mmc_dsr_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(dsr, 0444, mmc_dsr_show, NULL); + +MMC_DEV_ATTR(vendor, "0x%04x\n", card->cis.vendor); +MMC_DEV_ATTR(device, "0x%04x\n", card->cis.device); +MMC_DEV_ATTR(revision, "%u.%u\n", card->major_rev, card->minor_rev); + +#define sdio_info_attr(num) \ +static ssize_t info##num##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ +{ \ + struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); \ + \ + if (num > card->num_info) \ + return -ENODATA; \ + if (!card->info[num - 1][0]) \ + return 0; \ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", card->info[num - 1]); \ +} \ +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(info##num) + +sdio_info_attr(1); +sdio_info_attr(2); +sdio_info_attr(3); +sdio_info_attr(4); static struct attribute *sd_std_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_vendor.attr, + &dev_attr_device.attr, + &dev_attr_revision.attr, + &dev_attr_info1.attr, + &dev_attr_info2.attr, + &dev_attr_info3.attr, + &dev_attr_info4.attr, &dev_attr_cid.attr, &dev_attr_csd.attr, &dev_attr_scr.attr, @@ -706,9 +791,34 @@ static struct attribute *sd_std_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_dsr.attr, NULL, }; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sd_std); -struct device_type sd_type = { +static umode_t sd_std_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, + int index) +{ + struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); + struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); + + /* CIS vendor and device ids, revision and info string are available only for Combo cards */ + if ((attr == &dev_attr_vendor.attr || + attr == &dev_attr_device.attr || + attr == &dev_attr_revision.attr || + attr == &dev_attr_info1.attr || + attr == &dev_attr_info2.attr || + attr == &dev_attr_info3.attr || + attr == &dev_attr_info4.attr + ) &&!mmc_card_sd_combo(card)) + return 0; + + return attr->mode; +} + +static const struct attribute_group sd_std_group = { + .attrs = sd_std_attrs, + .is_visible = sd_std_is_visible, +}; +__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sd_std); + +const struct device_type sd_type = { .groups = sd_std_groups, }; @@ -743,15 +853,18 @@ try_again: * block-addressed SDHC cards. */ err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, ocr); - if (!err) + if (!err) { ocr |= SD_OCR_CCS; + /* Set HO2T as well - SDUC card won't respond otherwise */ + ocr |= SD_OCR_2T; + } /* * If the host supports one of UHS-I modes, request the card * to switch to 1.8V signaling level. If the card has failed * repeatedly to switch however, skip this. */ - if (retries && mmc_host_uhs(host)) + if (retries && mmc_host_can_uhs(host)) ocr |= SD_OCR_S18R; /* @@ -767,11 +880,14 @@ try_again: return err; /* - * In case CCS and S18A in the response is set, start Signal Voltage - * Switch procedure. SPI mode doesn't support CMD11. + * In case the S18A bit is set in the response, let's start the signal + * voltage switch procedure. SPI mode doesn't support CMD11. + * Note that, according to the spec, the S18A bit is not valid unless + * the CCS bit is set as well. We deliberately deviate from the spec in + * regards to this, which allows UHS-I to be supported for SDSC cards. */ - if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && rocr && - ((*rocr & 0x41000000) == 0x41000000)) { + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && (ocr & SD_OCR_S18R) && + rocr && (*rocr & SD_ROCR_S18A)) { err = mmc_set_uhs_voltage(host, pocr); if (err == -EAGAIN) { retries--; @@ -786,7 +902,7 @@ try_again: return err; } -int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card) +int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_card *card, bool is_sduc) { int err; @@ -797,14 +913,14 @@ int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card) if (err) return err; - err = mmc_decode_csd(card); + err = mmc_decode_csd(card, is_sduc); if (err) return err; return 0; } -static int mmc_sd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host) +int mmc_sd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host) { int ro; @@ -850,16 +966,17 @@ int mmc_sd_setup_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card, /* Erase init depends on CSD and SSR */ mmc_init_erase(card); - - /* - * Fetch switch information from card. - */ - err = mmc_read_switch(card); - if (err) - return err; } /* + * Fetch switch information from card. Note, sd3_bus_mode can change if + * voltage switch outcome changes, so do this always. + */ + err = mmc_read_switch(card); + if (err) + return err; + + /* * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate. * This CRC enable is located AFTER the reading of the * card registers because some SDHC cards are not able @@ -914,6 +1031,385 @@ static bool mmc_sd_card_using_v18(struct mmc_card *card) (SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50 | SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104 | SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50); } +static int sd_write_ext_reg(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, u16 offset, + u8 reg_data) +{ + struct mmc_host *host = card->host; + struct mmc_request mrq = {}; + struct mmc_command cmd = {}; + struct mmc_data data = {}; + struct scatterlist sg; + u8 *reg_buf; + + reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!reg_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + mrq.cmd = &cmd; + mrq.data = &data; + + /* + * Arguments of CMD49: + * [31:31] MIO (0 = memory). + * [30:27] FNO (function number). + * [26:26] MW - mask write mode (0 = disable). + * [25:18] page number. + * [17:9] offset address. + * [8:0] length (0 = 1 byte). + */ + cmd.arg = fno << 27 | page << 18 | offset << 9; + + /* The first byte in the buffer is the data to be written. */ + reg_buf[0] = reg_data; + + data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE; + data.blksz = 512; + data.blocks = 1; + data.sg = &sg; + data.sg_len = 1; + sg_init_one(&sg, reg_buf, 512); + + cmd.opcode = SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; + + mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card); + mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq); + + kfree(reg_buf); + + /* + * Note that, the SD card is allowed to signal busy on DAT0 up to 1s + * after the CMD49. Although, let's leave this to be managed by the + * caller. + */ + + if (cmd.error) + return cmd.error; + if (data.error) + return data.error; + + return 0; +} + +static int sd_read_ext_reg(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, + u16 offset, u16 len, u8 *reg_buf) +{ + u32 cmd_args; + + /* + * Command arguments of CMD48: + * [31:31] MIO (0 = memory). + * [30:27] FNO (function number). + * [26:26] reserved (0). + * [25:18] page number. + * [17:9] offset address. + * [8:0] length (0 = 1 byte, 1ff = 512 bytes). + */ + cmd_args = fno << 27 | page << 18 | offset << 9 | (len -1); + + return mmc_send_adtc_data(card, card->host, SD_READ_EXTR_SINGLE, + cmd_args, reg_buf, 512); +} + +static int sd_parse_ext_reg_power(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, + u16 offset) +{ + int err; + u8 *reg_buf; + + reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!reg_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Read the extension register for power management function. */ + err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, 512, reg_buf); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s: error %d reading PM func of ext reg\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), err); + goto out; + } + + /* PM revision consists of 4 bits. */ + card->ext_power.rev = reg_buf[0] & 0xf; + + /* Power Off Notification support at bit 4. */ + if ((reg_buf[1] & BIT(4)) && !mmc_card_broken_sd_poweroff_notify(card)) + card->ext_power.feature_support |= SD_EXT_POWER_OFF_NOTIFY; + + /* Power Sustenance support at bit 5. */ + if (reg_buf[1] & BIT(5)) + card->ext_power.feature_support |= SD_EXT_POWER_SUSTENANCE; + + /* Power Down Mode support at bit 6. */ + if (reg_buf[1] & BIT(6)) + card->ext_power.feature_support |= SD_EXT_POWER_DOWN_MODE; + + card->ext_power.fno = fno; + card->ext_power.page = page; + card->ext_power.offset = offset; + +out: + kfree(reg_buf); + return err; +} + +static int sd_parse_ext_reg_perf(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, + u16 offset) +{ + int err; + u8 *reg_buf; + + reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!reg_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, 512, reg_buf); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s: error %d reading PERF func of ext reg\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), err); + goto out; + } + + /* PERF revision. */ + card->ext_perf.rev = reg_buf[0]; + + /* FX_EVENT support at bit 0. */ + if (reg_buf[1] & BIT(0)) + card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_FX_EVENT; + + /* Card initiated self-maintenance support at bit 0. */ + if (reg_buf[2] & BIT(0)) + card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_CARD_MAINT; + + /* Host initiated self-maintenance support at bit 1. */ + if (reg_buf[2] & BIT(1)) + card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_HOST_MAINT; + + /* Cache support at bit 0. */ + if ((reg_buf[4] & BIT(0)) && !mmc_card_broken_sd_cache(card)) + card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; + + /* Command queue support indicated via queue depth bits (0 to 4). */ + if (reg_buf[6] & 0x1f) + card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_CMD_QUEUE; + + card->ext_perf.fno = fno; + card->ext_perf.page = page; + card->ext_perf.offset = offset; + +out: + kfree(reg_buf); + return err; +} + +static int sd_parse_ext_reg(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *gen_info_buf, + u16 *next_ext_addr) +{ + u8 num_regs, fno, page; + u16 sfc, offset, ext = *next_ext_addr; + u32 reg_addr; + + /* + * Parse only one register set per extension, as that is sufficient to + * support the standard functions. This means another 48 bytes in the + * buffer must be available. + */ + if (ext + 48 > 512) + return -EFAULT; + + /* Standard Function Code */ + memcpy(&sfc, &gen_info_buf[ext], 2); + + /* Address to the next extension. */ + memcpy(next_ext_addr, &gen_info_buf[ext + 40], 2); + + /* Number of registers for this extension. */ + num_regs = gen_info_buf[ext + 42]; + + /* We support only one register per extension. */ + if (num_regs != 1) + return 0; + + /* Extension register address. */ + memcpy(®_addr, &gen_info_buf[ext + 44], 4); + + /* 9 bits (0 to 8) contains the offset address. */ + offset = reg_addr & 0x1ff; + + /* 8 bits (9 to 16) contains the page number. */ + page = reg_addr >> 9 & 0xff ; + + /* 4 bits (18 to 21) contains the function number. */ + fno = reg_addr >> 18 & 0xf; + + /* Standard Function Code for power management. */ + if (sfc == 0x1) + return sd_parse_ext_reg_power(card, fno, page, offset); + + /* Standard Function Code for performance enhancement. */ + if (sfc == 0x2) + return sd_parse_ext_reg_perf(card, fno, page, offset); + + return 0; +} + +static int sd_read_ext_regs(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int err, i; + u8 num_ext, *gen_info_buf; + u16 rev, len, next_ext_addr; + + if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) + return 0; + + if (!(card->scr.cmds & SD_SCR_CMD48_SUPPORT)) + return 0; + + gen_info_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gen_info_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Read 512 bytes of general info, which is found at function number 0, + * at page 0 and with no offset. + */ + err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, 0, 0, 0, 512, gen_info_buf); + if (err) { + pr_err("%s: error %d reading general info of SD ext reg\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), err); + goto out; + } + + /* General info structure revision. */ + memcpy(&rev, &gen_info_buf[0], 2); + + /* Length of general info in bytes. */ + memcpy(&len, &gen_info_buf[2], 2); + + /* Number of extensions to be find. */ + num_ext = gen_info_buf[4]; + + /* + * We only support revision 0 and limit it to 512 bytes for simplicity. + * No matter what, let's return zero to allow us to continue using the + * card, even if we can't support the features from the SD function + * extensions registers. + */ + if (rev != 0 || len > 512) { + pr_warn("%s: non-supported SD ext reg layout\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host)); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Parse the extension registers. The first extension should start + * immediately after the general info header (16 bytes). + */ + next_ext_addr = 16; + for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) { + err = sd_parse_ext_reg(card, gen_info_buf, &next_ext_addr); + if (err) { + pr_err("%s: error %d parsing SD ext reg\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), err); + goto out; + } + } + +out: + kfree(gen_info_buf); + return err; +} + +static bool sd_cache_enabled(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + return host->card->ext_perf.feature_enabled & SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; +} + +static int sd_flush_cache(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + struct mmc_card *card = host->card; + u8 *reg_buf, fno, page; + u16 offset; + int err; + + if (!sd_cache_enabled(host)) + return 0; + + reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!reg_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Set Flush Cache at bit 0 in the performance enhancement register at + * 261 bytes offset. + */ + fno = card->ext_perf.fno; + page = card->ext_perf.page; + offset = card->ext_perf.offset + 261; + + err = sd_write_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, BIT(0)); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s: error %d writing Cache Flush bit\n", + mmc_hostname(host), err); + goto out; + } + + err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS, false, + MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* + * Read the Flush Cache bit. The card shall reset it, to confirm that + * it's has completed the flushing of the cache. + */ + err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, 1, reg_buf); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s: error %d reading Cache Flush bit\n", + mmc_hostname(host), err); + goto out; + } + + if (reg_buf[0] & BIT(0)) + err = -ETIMEDOUT; +out: + kfree(reg_buf); + return err; +} + +static int sd_enable_cache(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + u8 *reg_buf; + int err; + + card->ext_perf.feature_enabled &= ~SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; + + reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!reg_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Set Cache Enable at bit 0 in the performance enhancement register at + * 260 bytes offset. + */ + err = sd_write_ext_reg(card, card->ext_perf.fno, card->ext_perf.page, + card->ext_perf.offset + 260, BIT(0)); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s: error %d writing Cache Enable bit\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), err); + goto out; + } + + err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS, false, + MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE); + if (!err) + card->ext_perf.feature_enabled |= SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; + +out: + kfree(reg_buf); + return err; +} + /* * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. * @@ -936,8 +1432,11 @@ retry: return err; if (oldcard) { - if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) + if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) { + pr_debug("%s: Perhaps the card was replaced\n", + mmc_hostname(host)); return -ENOENT; + } card = oldcard; } else { @@ -969,7 +1468,10 @@ retry: } if (!oldcard) { - err = mmc_sd_get_csd(host, card); + u32 sduc_arg = SD_OCR_CCS | SD_OCR_2T; + bool is_sduc = (rocr & sduc_arg) == sduc_arg; + + err = mmc_sd_get_csd(card, is_sduc); if (err) goto free_card; @@ -992,6 +1494,9 @@ retry: goto free_card; } + /* Apply quirks prior to card setup */ + mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_sd_fixups); + err = mmc_sd_setup_card(host, card, oldcard != NULL); if (err) goto free_card; @@ -1001,33 +1506,22 @@ retry: * signaling. Detect that situation and try to initialize a UHS-I (1.8V) * transfer mode. */ - if (!v18_fixup_failed && !mmc_host_is_spi(host) && mmc_host_uhs(host) && + if (!v18_fixup_failed && !mmc_host_is_spi(host) && mmc_host_can_uhs(host) && mmc_sd_card_using_v18(card) && host->ios.signal_voltage != MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180) { - /* - * Re-read switch information in case it has changed since - * oldcard was initialized. - */ - if (oldcard) { - err = mmc_read_switch(card); - if (err) - goto free_card; - } - if (mmc_sd_card_using_v18(card)) { - if (mmc_host_set_uhs_voltage(host) || - mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(card)) { - v18_fixup_failed = true; - mmc_power_cycle(host, ocr); - if (!oldcard) - mmc_remove_card(card); - goto retry; - } - goto done; + if (mmc_host_set_uhs_voltage(host) || + mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(card)) { + v18_fixup_failed = true; + mmc_power_cycle(host, ocr); + if (!oldcard) + mmc_remove_card(card); + goto retry; } + goto cont; } /* Initialization sequence for UHS-I cards */ - if (rocr & SD_ROCR_S18A && mmc_host_uhs(host)) { + if (rocr & SD_ROCR_S18A && mmc_host_can_uhs(host)) { err = mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(card); if (err) goto free_card; @@ -1046,6 +1540,13 @@ retry: */ mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card)); + if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS && + host->ops->prepare_sd_hs_tuning) { + err = host->ops->prepare_sd_hs_tuning(host, card); + if (err) + goto free_card; + } + /* * Switch to wider bus (if supported). */ @@ -1057,6 +1558,37 @@ retry: mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); } + + if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS && + host->ops->execute_sd_hs_tuning) { + err = host->ops->execute_sd_hs_tuning(host, card); + if (err) + goto free_card; + } + } +cont: + if (!oldcard) { + /* Read/parse the extension registers. */ + err = sd_read_ext_regs(card); + if (err) + goto free_card; + } + + /* Enable internal SD cache if supported. */ + if (card->ext_perf.feature_support & SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE) { + err = sd_enable_cache(card); + if (err) + goto free_card; + } + + if (!mmc_card_ult_capacity(card) && host->cqe_ops && !host->cqe_enabled) { + err = host->cqe_ops->cqe_enable(host, card); + if (!err) { + host->cqe_enabled = true; + host->hsq_enabled = true; + pr_info("%s: Host Software Queue enabled\n", + mmc_hostname(host)); + } } if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_AVOID_3_3V && @@ -1066,7 +1598,7 @@ retry: err = -EINVAL; goto free_card; } -done: + host->card = card; return 0; @@ -1078,15 +1610,6 @@ free_card: } /* - * Host is being removed. Free up the current card. - */ -static void mmc_sd_remove(struct mmc_host *host) -{ - mmc_remove_card(host->card); - host->card = NULL; -} - -/* * Card detection - card is alive. */ static int mmc_sd_alive(struct mmc_host *host) @@ -1111,7 +1634,8 @@ static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host) mmc_put_card(host->card, NULL); if (err) { - mmc_sd_remove(host); + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; mmc_claim_host(host); mmc_detach_bus(host); @@ -1120,21 +1644,90 @@ static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host) } } +static int sd_can_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + return card->ext_power.feature_support & SD_EXT_POWER_OFF_NOTIFY; +} + +static int sd_busy_poweroff_notify_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy) +{ + struct sd_busy_data *data = cb_data; + struct mmc_card *card = data->card; + int err; + + /* + * Read the status register for the power management function. It's at + * one byte offset and is one byte long. The Power Off Notification + * Ready is bit 0. + */ + err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, card->ext_power.fno, card->ext_power.page, + card->ext_power.offset + 1, 1, data->reg_buf); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s: error %d reading status reg of PM func\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), err); + return err; + } + + *busy = !(data->reg_buf[0] & BIT(0)); + return 0; +} + +static int sd_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + struct sd_busy_data cb_data; + u8 *reg_buf; + int err; + + reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!reg_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Set the Power Off Notification bit in the power management settings + * register at 2 bytes offset. + */ + err = sd_write_ext_reg(card, card->ext_power.fno, card->ext_power.page, + card->ext_power.offset + 2, BIT(0)); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s: error %d writing Power Off Notify bit\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), err); + goto out; + } + + /* Find out when the command is completed. */ + err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS, false, + MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE); + if (err) + goto out; + + cb_data.card = card; + cb_data.reg_buf = reg_buf; + err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(card->host, 0, SD_POWEROFF_NOTIFY_TIMEOUT_MS, + &sd_busy_poweroff_notify_cb, &cb_data); + +out: + kfree(reg_buf); + return err; +} + static int _mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) { + struct mmc_card *card = host->card; int err = 0; mmc_claim_host(host); - if (mmc_card_suspended(host->card)) + if (mmc_card_suspended(card)) goto out; - if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) + if (sd_can_poweroff_notify(card)) + err = sd_poweroff_notify(card); + else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) err = mmc_deselect_cards(host); if (!err) { mmc_power_off(host); - mmc_card_set_suspended(host->card); + mmc_card_set_suspended(card); } out: @@ -1143,6 +1736,19 @@ out: } /* + * Host is being removed. Free up the current card and do a graceful power-off. + */ +static void mmc_sd_remove(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + get_device(&host->card->dev); + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + + _mmc_sd_suspend(host); + + put_device(&host->card->dev); + host->card = NULL; +} +/* * Callback for suspend */ static int mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) @@ -1238,6 +1844,8 @@ static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = { .alive = mmc_sd_alive, .shutdown = mmc_sd_suspend, .hw_reset = mmc_sd_hw_reset, + .cache_enabled = sd_cache_enabled, + .flush_cache = sd_flush_cache, }; /* @@ -1269,6 +1877,12 @@ int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host) goto err; } + /* + * Some SD cards claims an out of spec VDD voltage range. Let's treat + * these bits as being in-valid and especially also bit7. + */ + ocr &= ~0x7FFF; + rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr); /* |