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path: root/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c649
1 files changed, 512 insertions, 137 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
index 76d832a88e0c..64808493b4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
@@ -23,11 +23,14 @@
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
+#include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/error-injection.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
@@ -62,7 +65,6 @@ static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mtd_cls_pm_ops, mtd_cls_suspend, mtd_cls_resume);
static struct class mtd_class = {
.name = "mtd",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
.pm = MTD_CLS_PM_OPS,
};
@@ -92,10 +94,45 @@ static void mtd_release(struct device *dev)
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
dev_t index = MTD_DEVT(mtd->index);
+ idr_remove(&mtd_idr, mtd->index);
+ of_node_put(mtd_get_of_node(mtd));
+
+ if (mtd_is_partition(mtd))
+ release_mtd_partition(mtd);
+
/* remove /dev/mtdXro node */
device_destroy(&mtd_class, index + 1);
}
+static void mtd_device_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = container_of(kref, struct mtd_info, refcnt);
+ bool is_partition = mtd_is_partition(mtd);
+
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(mtd->dbg.dfs_dir);
+
+ /* Try to remove the NVMEM provider */
+ nvmem_unregister(mtd->nvmem);
+
+ device_unregister(&mtd->dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Clear dev so mtd can be safely re-registered later if desired.
+ * Should not be done for partition,
+ * as it was already destroyed in device_unregister().
+ */
+ if (!is_partition)
+ memset(&mtd->dev, 0, sizeof(mtd->dev));
+
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+#define MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name) \
+static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, mtd_##name##_show, NULL)
+
+#define MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(name) \
+static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0644, mtd_##name##_show, mtd_##name##_store)
+
static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
@@ -131,46 +168,45 @@ static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev,
type = "unknown";
}
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", type);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", type);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mtd_type_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
static ssize_t mtd_flags_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mtd->flags);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mtd->flags);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO, mtd_flags_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
static ssize_t mtd_size_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
- (unsigned long long)mtd->size);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)mtd->size);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, mtd_size_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
static ssize_t mtd_erasesize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->erasesize);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->erasesize);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(erasesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_erasesize_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(erasesize);
static ssize_t mtd_writesize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->writesize);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->writesize);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(writesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_writesize_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(writesize);
static ssize_t mtd_subpagesize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
@@ -178,55 +214,54 @@ static ssize_t mtd_subpagesize_show(struct device *dev,
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned int subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", subpagesize);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", subpagesize);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(subpagesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_subpagesize_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subpagesize);
static ssize_t mtd_oobsize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->oobsize);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->oobsize);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(oobsize, S_IRUGO, mtd_oobsize_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(oobsize);
static ssize_t mtd_oobavail_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->oobavail);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", mtd->oobavail);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(oobavail, S_IRUGO, mtd_oobavail_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(oobavail);
static ssize_t mtd_numeraseregions_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->numeraseregions);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", mtd->numeraseregions);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(numeraseregions, S_IRUGO, mtd_numeraseregions_show,
- NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numeraseregions);
static ssize_t mtd_name_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mtd->name);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", mtd->name);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mtd_name_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
static ssize_t mtd_ecc_strength_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_strength);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_strength);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(ecc_strength, S_IRUGO, mtd_ecc_strength_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ecc_strength);
static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
@@ -234,7 +269,7 @@ static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_show(struct device *dev,
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->bitflip_threshold);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", mtd->bitflip_threshold);
}
static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_store(struct device *dev,
@@ -252,60 +287,57 @@ static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_store(struct device *dev,
mtd->bitflip_threshold = bitflip_threshold;
return count;
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(bitflip_threshold, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
- mtd_bitflip_threshold_show,
- mtd_bitflip_threshold_store);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(bitflip_threshold);
static ssize_t mtd_ecc_step_size_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_step_size);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_step_size);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(ecc_step_size, S_IRUGO, mtd_ecc_step_size_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ecc_step_size);
-static ssize_t mtd_ecc_stats_corrected_show(struct device *dev,
+static ssize_t mtd_corrected_bits_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct mtd_ecc_stats *ecc_stats = &mtd->ecc_stats;
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", ecc_stats->corrected);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ecc_stats->corrected);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(corrected_bits, S_IRUGO,
- mtd_ecc_stats_corrected_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(corrected_bits); /* ecc stats corrected */
-static ssize_t mtd_ecc_stats_errors_show(struct device *dev,
+static ssize_t mtd_ecc_failures_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct mtd_ecc_stats *ecc_stats = &mtd->ecc_stats;
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", ecc_stats->failed);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ecc_stats->failed);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(ecc_failures, S_IRUGO, mtd_ecc_stats_errors_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ecc_failures); /* ecc stats errors */
-static ssize_t mtd_badblocks_show(struct device *dev,
+static ssize_t mtd_bad_blocks_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct mtd_ecc_stats *ecc_stats = &mtd->ecc_stats;
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", ecc_stats->badblocks);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ecc_stats->badblocks);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(bad_blocks, S_IRUGO, mtd_badblocks_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bad_blocks);
-static ssize_t mtd_bbtblocks_show(struct device *dev,
+static ssize_t mtd_bbt_blocks_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct mtd_ecc_stats *ecc_stats = &mtd->ecc_stats;
- return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", ecc_stats->bbtblocks);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ecc_stats->bbtblocks);
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(bbt_blocks, S_IRUGO, mtd_bbtblocks_show, NULL);
+MTD_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bbt_blocks);
static struct attribute *mtd_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_type.attr,
@@ -335,68 +367,81 @@ static const struct device_type mtd_devtype = {
.release = mtd_release,
};
-static int mtd_partid_show(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
-{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = s->private;
-
- seq_printf(s, "%s\n", mtd->dbg.partid);
+static bool mtd_expert_analysis_mode;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int mtd_partid_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+bool mtd_check_expert_analysis_mode(void)
{
- return single_open(file, mtd_partid_show, inode->i_private);
+ const char *mtd_expert_analysis_warning =
+ "Bad block checks have been entirely disabled.\n"
+ "This is only reserved for post-mortem forensics and debug purposes.\n"
+ "Never enable this mode if you do not know what you are doing!\n";
+
+ return WARN_ONCE(mtd_expert_analysis_mode, mtd_expert_analysis_warning);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_check_expert_analysis_mode);
+#endif
-static const struct file_operations mtd_partid_debug_fops = {
- .open = mtd_partid_debugfs_open,
- .read = seq_read,
- .llseek = seq_lseek,
- .release = single_release,
-};
+static struct dentry *dfs_dir_mtd;
-static int mtd_partname_show(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
+static int mtd_ooblayout_show(struct seq_file *s, void *p,
+ int (*iter)(struct mtd_info *, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *region))
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = s->private;
+ int section;
+
+ for (section = 0;; section++) {
+ struct mtd_oob_region region;
+ int err;
- seq_printf(s, "%s\n", mtd->dbg.partname);
+ err = iter(mtd, section, &region);
+ if (err) {
+ if (err == -ERANGE)
+ break;
+
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(s, "%-3d %4u %4u\n", section, region.offset,
+ region.length);
+ }
return 0;
}
-static int mtd_partname_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+static int mtd_ooblayout_ecc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
{
- return single_open(file, mtd_partname_show, inode->i_private);
+ return mtd_ooblayout_show(s, p, mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
}
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mtd_ooblayout_ecc);
-static const struct file_operations mtd_partname_debug_fops = {
- .open = mtd_partname_debugfs_open,
- .read = seq_read,
- .llseek = seq_lseek,
- .release = single_release,
-};
-
-static struct dentry *dfs_dir_mtd;
+static int mtd_ooblayout_free_show(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
+{
+ return mtd_ooblayout_show(s, p, mtd_ooblayout_free);
+}
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mtd_ooblayout_free);
static void mtd_debugfs_populate(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct device *dev = &mtd->dev;
- struct dentry *root;
+ struct mtd_oob_region region;
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_dir_mtd))
return;
- root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(dev), dfs_dir_mtd);
- mtd->dbg.dfs_dir = root;
+ mtd->dbg.dfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(dev), dfs_dir_mtd);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mtd->dbg.dfs_dir))
+ return;
- if (mtd->dbg.partid)
- debugfs_create_file("partid", 0400, root, mtd,
- &mtd_partid_debug_fops);
+ /* Create ooblayout files only if at least one region is present. */
+ if (mtd_ooblayout_ecc(mtd, 0, &region) == 0)
+ debugfs_create_file("ooblayout_ecc", 0444, mtd->dbg.dfs_dir,
+ mtd, &mtd_ooblayout_ecc_fops);
- if (mtd->dbg.partname)
- debugfs_create_file("partname", 0400, root, mtd,
- &mtd_partname_debug_fops);
+ if (mtd_ooblayout_free(mtd, 0, &region) == 0)
+ debugfs_create_file("ooblayout_free", 0444, mtd->dbg.dfs_dir,
+ mtd, &mtd_ooblayout_free_fops);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
@@ -551,33 +596,89 @@ static int mtd_nvmem_reg_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
static int mtd_nvmem_add(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
+ struct device_node *node = mtd_get_of_node(mtd);
struct nvmem_config config = {};
- config.id = -1;
+ config.id = NVMEM_DEVID_NONE;
config.dev = &mtd->dev;
config.name = dev_name(&mtd->dev);
config.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ config.add_legacy_fixed_of_cells = of_device_is_compatible(node, "nvmem-cells");
config.reg_read = mtd_nvmem_reg_read;
config.size = mtd->size;
config.word_size = 1;
config.stride = 1;
config.read_only = true;
config.root_only = true;
- config.no_of_node = true;
+ config.ignore_wp = true;
config.priv = mtd;
mtd->nvmem = nvmem_register(&config);
if (IS_ERR(mtd->nvmem)) {
/* Just ignore if there is no NVMEM support in the kernel */
- if (PTR_ERR(mtd->nvmem) == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+ if (PTR_ERR(mtd->nvmem) == -EOPNOTSUPP)
mtd->nvmem = NULL;
+ else
+ return dev_err_probe(&mtd->dev, PTR_ERR(mtd->nvmem),
+ "Failed to register NVMEM device\n");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void mtd_check_of_node(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct device_node *partitions, *parent_dn, *mtd_dn = NULL;
+ const char *pname, *prefix = "partition-";
+ int plen, mtd_name_len, offset, prefix_len;
+
+ /* Check if MTD already has a device node */
+ if (mtd_get_of_node(mtd))
+ return;
+
+ if (!mtd_is_partition(mtd))
+ return;
+
+ parent_dn = of_node_get(mtd_get_of_node(mtd->parent));
+ if (!parent_dn)
+ return;
+
+ if (mtd_is_partition(mtd->parent))
+ partitions = of_node_get(parent_dn);
+ else
+ partitions = of_get_child_by_name(parent_dn, "partitions");
+ if (!partitions)
+ goto exit_parent;
+
+ prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
+ mtd_name_len = strlen(mtd->name);
+
+ /* Search if a partition is defined with the same name */
+ for_each_child_of_node(partitions, mtd_dn) {
+ /* Skip partition with no/wrong prefix */
+ if (!of_node_name_prefix(mtd_dn, prefix))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Label have priority. Check that first */
+ if (!of_property_read_string(mtd_dn, "label", &pname)) {
+ offset = 0;
} else {
- dev_err(&mtd->dev, "Failed to register NVMEM device\n");
- return PTR_ERR(mtd->nvmem);
+ pname = mtd_dn->name;
+ offset = prefix_len;
+ }
+
+ plen = strlen(pname) - offset;
+ if (plen == mtd_name_len &&
+ !strncmp(mtd->name, pname + offset, plen)) {
+ mtd_set_of_node(mtd, mtd_dn);
+ of_node_put(mtd_dn);
+ break;
}
}
- return 0;
+ of_node_put(partitions);
+exit_parent:
+ of_node_put(parent_dn);
}
/**
@@ -591,9 +692,10 @@ static int mtd_nvmem_add(struct mtd_info *mtd)
int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
+ struct device_node *np = mtd_get_of_node(mtd);
struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
struct mtd_notifier *not;
- int i, error;
+ int i, error, ofidx;
/*
* May occur, for instance, on buggy drivers which call
@@ -632,14 +734,20 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
- i = idr_alloc(&mtd_idr, mtd, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ ofidx = -1;
+ if (np)
+ ofidx = of_alias_get_id(np, "mtd");
+ if (ofidx >= 0)
+ i = idr_alloc(&mtd_idr, mtd, ofidx, ofidx + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ else
+ i = idr_alloc(&mtd_idr, mtd, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (i < 0) {
error = i;
goto fail_locked;
}
mtd->index = i;
- mtd->usecount = 0;
+ kref_init(&mtd->refcnt);
/* default value if not set by driver */
if (mtd->bitflip_threshold == 0)
@@ -683,12 +791,17 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
mtd->dev.type = &mtd_devtype;
mtd->dev.class = &mtd_class;
mtd->dev.devt = MTD_DEVT(i);
- dev_set_name(&mtd->dev, "mtd%d", i);
+ error = dev_set_name(&mtd->dev, "mtd%d", i);
+ if (error)
+ goto fail_devname;
dev_set_drvdata(&mtd->dev, mtd);
+ mtd_check_of_node(mtd);
of_node_get(mtd_get_of_node(mtd));
error = device_register(&mtd->dev);
- if (error)
+ if (error) {
+ put_device(&mtd->dev);
goto fail_added;
+ }
/* Add the nvmem provider */
error = mtd_nvmem_add(mtd);
@@ -707,6 +820,17 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
not->add(mtd);
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+
+ if (of_property_read_bool(mtd_get_of_node(mtd), "linux,rootfs")) {
+ if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_MTD)) {
+ pr_info("mtd: setting mtd%d (%s) as root device\n", mtd->index, mtd->name);
+ ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index);
+ } else {
+ pr_warn("mtd: can't set mtd%d (%s) as root device - mtd must be builtin\n",
+ mtd->index, mtd->name);
+ }
+ }
+
/* We _know_ we aren't being removed, because
our caller is still holding us here. So none
of this try_ nonsense, and no bitching about it
@@ -718,6 +842,7 @@ fail_nvmem_add:
device_unregister(&mtd->dev);
fail_added:
of_node_put(mtd_get_of_node(mtd));
+fail_devname:
idr_remove(&mtd_idr, i);
fail_locked:
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
@@ -741,8 +866,6 @@ int del_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
- debugfs_remove_recursive(mtd->dbg.dfs_dir);
-
if (idr_find(&mtd_idr, mtd->index) != mtd) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto out_error;
@@ -753,23 +876,8 @@ int del_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
not->remove(mtd);
- if (mtd->usecount) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Removing MTD device #%d (%s) with use count %d\n",
- mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->usecount);
- ret = -EBUSY;
- } else {
- /* Try to remove the NVMEM provider */
- if (mtd->nvmem)
- nvmem_unregister(mtd->nvmem);
-
- device_unregister(&mtd->dev);
-
- idr_remove(&mtd_idr, mtd->index);
- of_node_put(mtd_get_of_node(mtd));
-
- module_put(THIS_MODULE);
- ret = 0;
- }
+ kref_put(&mtd->refcnt, mtd_device_release);
+ ret = 0;
out_error:
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
@@ -793,6 +901,176 @@ static void mtd_set_dev_defaults(struct mtd_info *mtd)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mtd->partitions);
mutex_init(&mtd->master.partitions_lock);
+ mutex_init(&mtd->master.chrdev_lock);
+}
+
+static ssize_t mtd_otp_size(struct mtd_info *mtd, bool is_user)
+{
+ struct otp_info *info;
+ ssize_t size = 0;
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t retlen;
+ int ret;
+
+ info = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (is_user)
+ ret = mtd_get_user_prot_info(mtd, PAGE_SIZE, &retlen, info);
+ else
+ ret = mtd_get_fact_prot_info(mtd, PAGE_SIZE, &retlen, info);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < retlen / sizeof(*info); i++)
+ size += info[i].length;
+
+ kfree(info);
+ return size;
+
+err:
+ kfree(info);
+
+ /* ENODATA means there is no OTP region. */
+ return ret == -ENODATA ? 0 : ret;
+}
+
+static struct nvmem_device *mtd_otp_nvmem_register(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const char *compatible,
+ int size,
+ nvmem_reg_read_t reg_read)
+{
+ struct nvmem_device *nvmem = NULL;
+ struct nvmem_config config = {};
+ struct device_node *np;
+
+ /* DT binding is optional */
+ np = of_get_compatible_child(mtd->dev.of_node, compatible);
+
+ /* OTP nvmem will be registered on the physical device */
+ config.dev = mtd->dev.parent;
+ config.name = compatible;
+ config.id = NVMEM_DEVID_AUTO;
+ config.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ config.add_legacy_fixed_of_cells = !mtd_type_is_nand(mtd);
+ config.type = NVMEM_TYPE_OTP;
+ config.root_only = true;
+ config.ignore_wp = true;
+ config.reg_read = reg_read;
+ config.size = size;
+ config.of_node = np;
+ config.priv = mtd;
+
+ nvmem = nvmem_register(&config);
+ /* Just ignore if there is no NVMEM support in the kernel */
+ if (IS_ERR(nvmem) && PTR_ERR(nvmem) == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+ nvmem = NULL;
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ return nvmem;
+}
+
+static int mtd_nvmem_user_otp_reg_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
+ void *val, size_t bytes)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = priv;
+ size_t retlen;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, offset, bytes, &retlen, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return retlen == bytes ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+
+static int mtd_nvmem_fact_otp_reg_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
+ void *val, size_t bytes)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = priv;
+ size_t retlen;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, offset, bytes, &retlen, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return retlen == bytes ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+
+static int mtd_otp_nvmem_add(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct device *dev = mtd->dev.parent;
+ struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
+ ssize_t size;
+ int err;
+
+ if (mtd->_get_user_prot_info && mtd->_read_user_prot_reg) {
+ size = mtd_otp_size(mtd, true);
+ if (size < 0) {
+ err = size;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (size > 0) {
+ nvmem = mtd_otp_nvmem_register(mtd, "user-otp", size,
+ mtd_nvmem_user_otp_reg_read);
+ if (IS_ERR(nvmem)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(nvmem);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ mtd->otp_user_nvmem = nvmem;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (mtd->_get_fact_prot_info && mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg) {
+ size = mtd_otp_size(mtd, false);
+ if (size < 0) {
+ err = size;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (size > 0) {
+ /*
+ * The factory OTP contains thing such as a unique serial
+ * number and is small, so let's read it out and put it
+ * into the entropy pool.
+ */
+ void *otp;
+
+ otp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!otp) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ err = mtd_nvmem_fact_otp_reg_read(mtd, 0, otp, size);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ kfree(otp);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ add_device_randomness(otp, err);
+ kfree(otp);
+
+ nvmem = mtd_otp_nvmem_register(mtd, "factory-otp", size,
+ mtd_nvmem_fact_otp_reg_read);
+ if (IS_ERR(nvmem)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(nvmem);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ mtd->otp_factory_nvmem = nvmem;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ nvmem_unregister(mtd->otp_user_nvmem);
+ /* Don't report error if OTP is not supported. */
+ if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+ return 0;
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Failed to register OTP NVMEM device\n");
}
/**
@@ -828,18 +1106,25 @@ int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, const char * const *types,
const struct mtd_partition *parts,
int nr_parts)
{
- int ret;
+ int ret, err;
mtd_set_dev_defaults(mtd);
+ ret = mtd_otp_nvmem_add(mtd);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER)) {
ret = add_mtd_device(mtd);
if (ret)
- return ret;
+ goto out;
}
/* Prefer parsed partitions over driver-provided fallback */
ret = parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, types, parser_data);
+ if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ goto out;
+
if (ret > 0)
ret = 0;
else if (nr_parts)
@@ -868,8 +1153,16 @@ int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, const char * const *types,
}
out:
- if (ret && device_is_registered(&mtd->dev))
- del_mtd_device(mtd);
+ if (ret) {
+ nvmem_unregister(mtd->otp_user_nvmem);
+ nvmem_unregister(mtd->otp_factory_nvmem);
+ }
+
+ if (ret && device_is_registered(&mtd->dev)) {
+ err = del_mtd_device(mtd);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("Error when deleting MTD device (%d)\n", err);
+ }
return ret;
}
@@ -885,8 +1178,13 @@ int mtd_device_unregister(struct mtd_info *master)
{
int err;
- if (master->_reboot)
+ if (master->_reboot) {
unregister_reboot_notifier(&master->reboot_notifier);
+ memset(&master->reboot_notifier, 0, sizeof(master->reboot_notifier));
+ }
+
+ nvmem_unregister(master->otp_user_nvmem);
+ nvmem_unregister(master->otp_factory_nvmem);
err = del_mtd_partitions(master);
if (err)
@@ -1001,28 +1299,60 @@ int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
int err;
- if (!try_module_get(master->owner))
- return -ENODEV;
-
if (master->_get_device) {
err = master->_get_device(mtd);
-
- if (err) {
- module_put(master->owner);
+ if (err)
return err;
- }
}
- while (mtd->parent) {
- mtd->usecount++;
+ if (!try_module_get(master->owner)) {
+ if (master->_put_device)
+ master->_put_device(master);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ while (mtd) {
+ if (mtd != master)
+ kref_get(&mtd->refcnt);
mtd = mtd->parent;
}
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER))
+ kref_get(&master->refcnt);
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_mtd_device);
/**
+ * of_get_mtd_device_by_node - obtain an MTD device associated with a given node
+ *
+ * @np: device tree node
+ */
+struct mtd_info *of_get_mtd_device_by_node(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
+ struct mtd_info *tmp;
+ int err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+
+ err = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+ mtd_for_each_device(tmp) {
+ if (mtd_get_of_node(tmp) == np) {
+ mtd = tmp;
+ err = __get_mtd_device(mtd);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
+
+ return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : mtd;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_mtd_device_by_node);
+
+/**
* get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by
* device name
* @name: MTD device name to open
@@ -1073,16 +1403,23 @@ void __put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
- while (mtd->parent) {
- --mtd->usecount;
- BUG_ON(mtd->usecount < 0);
- mtd = mtd->parent;
+ while (mtd) {
+ /* kref_put() can relese mtd, so keep a reference mtd->parent */
+ struct mtd_info *parent = mtd->parent;
+
+ if (mtd != master)
+ kref_put(&mtd->refcnt, mtd_device_release);
+ mtd = parent;
}
- if (master->_put_device)
- master->_put_device(master);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER))
+ kref_put(&master->refcnt, mtd_device_release);
module_put(master->owner);
+
+ /* must be the last as master can be freed in the _put_device */
+ if (master->_put_device)
+ master->_put_device(master);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_mtd_device);
@@ -1138,6 +1475,7 @@ int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_erase);
+ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(mtd_erase, ERRNO);
/*
* This stuff for eXecute-In-Place. phys is optional and may be set to NULL.
@@ -1232,9 +1570,12 @@ int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, from, &ops);
*retlen = ops.retlen;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(*retlen != len && mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret));
+
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read);
+ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(mtd_read, ERRNO);
int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
const u_char *buf)
@@ -1251,6 +1592,7 @@ int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write);
+ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(mtd_write, ERRNO);
/*
* In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful writes
@@ -1273,8 +1615,8 @@ int mtd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
return -EROFS;
if (!len)
return 0;
- if (!mtd->oops_panic_write)
- mtd->oops_panic_write = true;
+ if (!master->oops_panic_write)
+ master->oops_panic_write = true;
return master->_panic_write(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, to), len,
retlen, buf);
@@ -1427,6 +1769,9 @@ int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
if (!master->_read_oob && (!master->_read || ops->oobbuf))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ops->stats)
+ memset(ops->stats, 0, sizeof(*ops->stats));
+
if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)
ret_code = mtd_io_emulated_slc(mtd, from, true, ops);
else
@@ -1444,6 +1789,8 @@ int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
return ret_code;
if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0)
return 0; /* device lacks ecc */
+ if (ops->stats)
+ ops->stats->max_bitflips = ret_code;
return ret_code >= mtd->bitflip_threshold ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_oob);
@@ -1598,7 +1945,7 @@ static int mtd_ooblayout_find_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, int byte,
* ECC byte
* @mtd: mtd info structure
* @eccbyte: the byte we are searching for
- * @sectionp: pointer where the section id will be stored
+ * @section: pointer where the section id will be stored
* @oobregion: OOB region information
*
* Works like mtd_ooblayout_find_region() except it searches for a specific ECC
@@ -1900,7 +2247,7 @@ int mtd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_user_prot_reg);
int mtd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
int ret;
@@ -1934,6 +2281,18 @@ int mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_lock_user_prot_reg);
+int mtd_erase_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
+
+ if (!master->_erase_user_prot_reg)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return master->_erase_user_prot_reg(master, from, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_erase_user_prot_reg);
+
/* Chip-supported device locking */
int mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
@@ -2030,6 +2389,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isbad);
int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
+ loff_t moffs;
int ret;
if (!master->_block_markbad)
@@ -2042,7 +2402,15 @@ int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)
ofs = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(ofs, mtd) * master->erasesize;
- ret = master->_block_markbad(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs));
+ moffs = mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs);
+
+ if (master->_block_isbad) {
+ ret = master->_block_isbad(master, moffs);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = master->_block_markbad(master, moffs);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -2054,6 +2422,7 @@ int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_markbad);
+ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(mtd_block_markbad, ERRNO);
/*
* default_mtd_writev - the default writev method
@@ -2188,7 +2557,7 @@ static int mtd_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
/*====================================================================*/
/* Init code */
-static struct backing_dev_info * __init mtd_bdi_init(char *name)
+static struct backing_dev_info * __init mtd_bdi_init(const char *name)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
int ret;
@@ -2196,6 +2565,8 @@ static struct backing_dev_info * __init mtd_bdi_init(char *name)
bdi = bdi_alloc(NUMA_NO_NODE);
if (!bdi)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ bdi->ra_pages = 0;
+ bdi->io_pages = 0;
/*
* We put '-0' suffix to the name to get the same name format as we
@@ -2231,12 +2602,15 @@ static int __init init_mtd(void)
goto out_procfs;
dfs_dir_mtd = debugfs_create_dir("mtd", NULL);
+ debugfs_create_bool("expert_analysis_mode", 0600, dfs_dir_mtd,
+ &mtd_expert_analysis_mode);
return 0;
out_procfs:
if (proc_mtd)
remove_proc_entry("mtd", NULL);
+ bdi_unregister(mtd_bdi);
bdi_put(mtd_bdi);
err_bdi:
class_unregister(&mtd_class);
@@ -2252,6 +2626,7 @@ static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void)
if (proc_mtd)
remove_proc_entry("mtd", NULL);
class_unregister(&mtd_class);
+ bdi_unregister(mtd_bdi);
bdi_put(mtd_bdi);
idr_destroy(&mtd_idr);
}