diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c | 1745 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1745 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c deleted file mode 100644 index 2d23d2929438..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1745 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright © 2003 Rick Bronson - * - * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c - * Copyright © 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) - * - * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c - * Copyright © 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@cotw.com) - * - * - * Add Hardware ECC support for AT91SAM9260 / AT91SAM9263 - * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud@gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright © 2007 - * - * Derived from Das U-Boot source code - * (u-boot-1.1.5/board/atmel/at91sam9263ek/nand.c) - * © Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas - * - * Add Programmable Multibit ECC support for various AT91 SoC - * © Copyright 2012 ATMEL, Hong Xu - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - */ - -#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/platform_device.h> -#include <linux/of.h> -#include <linux/of_device.h> -#include <linux/of_gpio.h> -#include <linux/of_mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> - -#include <linux/dmaengine.h> -#include <linux/gpio.h> -#include <linux/io.h> -#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h> -#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> - -#include <mach/cpu.h> - -static int use_dma = 1; -module_param(use_dma, int, 0); - -static int on_flash_bbt = 0; -module_param(on_flash_bbt, int, 0); - -/* Register access macros */ -#define ecc_readl(add, reg) \ - __raw_readl(add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) -#define ecc_writel(add, reg, value) \ - __raw_writel((value), add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) - -#include "atmel_nand_ecc.h" /* Hardware ECC registers */ - -/* oob layout for large page size - * bad block info is on bytes 0 and 1 - * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid - * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read - */ -static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_large = { - .eccbytes = 4, - .eccpos = {60, 61, 62, 63}, - .oobfree = { - {2, 58} - }, -}; - -/* oob layout for small page size - * bad block info is on bytes 4 and 5 - * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid - * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read - */ -static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_small = { - .eccbytes = 4, - .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3}, - .oobfree = { - {6, 10} - }, -}; - -struct atmel_nand_host { - struct nand_chip nand_chip; - struct mtd_info mtd; - void __iomem *io_base; - dma_addr_t io_phys; - struct atmel_nand_data board; - struct device *dev; - void __iomem *ecc; - - struct completion comp; - struct dma_chan *dma_chan; - - bool has_pmecc; - u8 pmecc_corr_cap; - u16 pmecc_sector_size; - u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset; - u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset_512; - u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset_1024; - - int pmecc_bytes_per_sector; - int pmecc_sector_number; - int pmecc_degree; /* Degree of remainders */ - int pmecc_cw_len; /* Length of codeword */ - - void __iomem *pmerrloc_base; - void __iomem *pmecc_rom_base; - - /* lookup table for alpha_to and index_of */ - void __iomem *pmecc_alpha_to; - void __iomem *pmecc_index_of; - - /* data for pmecc computation */ - int16_t *pmecc_partial_syn; - int16_t *pmecc_si; - int16_t *pmecc_smu; /* Sigma table */ - int16_t *pmecc_lmu; /* polynomal order */ - int *pmecc_mu; - int *pmecc_dmu; - int *pmecc_delta; -}; - -static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_pmecc_oobinfo; - -static int cpu_has_dma(void) -{ - return cpu_is_at91sam9rl() || cpu_is_at91sam9g45(); -} - -/* - * Enable NAND. - */ -static void atmel_nand_enable(struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin)) - gpio_set_value(host->board.enable_pin, 0); -} - -/* - * Disable NAND. - */ -static void atmel_nand_disable(struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin)) - gpio_set_value(host->board.enable_pin, 1); -} - -/* - * Hardware specific access to control-lines - */ -static void atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { - if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) - atmel_nand_enable(host); - else - atmel_nand_disable(host); - } - if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) - return; - - if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) - writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board.cle)); - else - writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board.ale)); -} - -/* - * Read the Device Ready pin. - */ -static int atmel_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - return gpio_get_value(host->board.rdy_pin) ^ - !!host->board.rdy_pin_active_low; -} - -/* - * Minimal-overhead PIO for data access. - */ -static void atmel_read_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - __raw_readsb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len); -} - -static void atmel_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - __raw_readsw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2); -} - -static void atmel_write_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - __raw_writesb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len); -} - -static void atmel_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - - __raw_writesw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len / 2); -} - -static void dma_complete_func(void *completion) -{ - complete(completion); -} - -static int atmel_nand_dma_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *buf, int len, - int is_read) -{ - struct dma_device *dma_dev; - enum dma_ctrl_flags flags; - dma_addr_t dma_src_addr, dma_dst_addr, phys_addr; - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; - dma_cookie_t cookie; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; - void *p = buf; - int err = -EIO; - enum dma_data_direction dir = is_read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE; - - if (buf >= high_memory) - goto err_buf; - - dma_dev = host->dma_chan->device; - - flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP | - DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP; - - phys_addr = dma_map_single(dma_dev->dev, p, len, dir); - if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev->dev, phys_addr)) { - dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to dma_map_single\n"); - goto err_buf; - } - - if (is_read) { - dma_src_addr = host->io_phys; - dma_dst_addr = phys_addr; - } else { - dma_src_addr = phys_addr; - dma_dst_addr = host->io_phys; - } - - tx = dma_dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(host->dma_chan, dma_dst_addr, - dma_src_addr, len, flags); - if (!tx) { - dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to prepare DMA memcpy\n"); - goto err_dma; - } - - init_completion(&host->comp); - tx->callback = dma_complete_func; - tx->callback_param = &host->comp; - - cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx); - if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) { - dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to do DMA tx_submit\n"); - goto err_dma; - } - - dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma_chan); - wait_for_completion(&host->comp); - - err = 0; - -err_dma: - dma_unmap_single(dma_dev->dev, phys_addr, len, dir); -err_buf: - if (err != 0) - dev_warn(host->dev, "Fall back to CPU I/O\n"); - return err; -} - -static void atmel_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; - - if (use_dma && len > mtd->oobsize) - /* only use DMA for bigger than oob size: better performances */ - if (atmel_nand_dma_op(mtd, buf, len, 1) == 0) - return; - - if (host->board.bus_width_16) - atmel_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len); - else - atmel_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len); -} - -static void atmel_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; - - if (use_dma && len > mtd->oobsize) - /* only use DMA for bigger than oob size: better performances */ - if (atmel_nand_dma_op(mtd, (void *)buf, len, 0) == 0) - return; - - if (host->board.bus_width_16) - atmel_write_buf16(mtd, buf, len); - else - atmel_write_buf8(mtd, buf, len); -} - -/* - * Return number of ecc bytes per sector according to sector size and - * correction capability - * - * Following table shows what at91 PMECC supported: - * Correction Capability Sector_512_bytes Sector_1024_bytes - * ===================== ================ ================= - * 2-bits 4-bytes 4-bytes - * 4-bits 7-bytes 7-bytes - * 8-bits 13-bytes 14-bytes - * 12-bits 20-bytes 21-bytes - * 24-bits 39-bytes 42-bytes - */ -static int pmecc_get_ecc_bytes(int cap, int sector_size) -{ - int m = 12 + sector_size / 512; - return (m * cap + 7) / 8; -} - -static void pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout, - int oobsize, int ecc_len) -{ - int i; - - layout->eccbytes = ecc_len; - - /* ECC will occupy the last ecc_len bytes continuously */ - for (i = 0; i < ecc_len; i++) - layout->eccpos[i] = oobsize - ecc_len + i; - - layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2; - layout->oobfree[0].length = - oobsize - ecc_len - layout->oobfree[0].offset; -} - -static void __iomem *pmecc_get_alpha_to(struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - int table_size; - - table_size = host->pmecc_sector_size == 512 ? - PMECC_LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE_512 : PMECC_LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE_1024; - - return host->pmecc_rom_base + host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset + - table_size * sizeof(int16_t); -} - -static void pmecc_data_free(struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - kfree(host->pmecc_partial_syn); - kfree(host->pmecc_si); - kfree(host->pmecc_lmu); - kfree(host->pmecc_smu); - kfree(host->pmecc_mu); - kfree(host->pmecc_dmu); - kfree(host->pmecc_delta); -} - -static int pmecc_data_alloc(struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; - - host->pmecc_partial_syn = kzalloc((2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), - GFP_KERNEL); - host->pmecc_si = kzalloc((2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), GFP_KERNEL); - host->pmecc_lmu = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), GFP_KERNEL); - host->pmecc_smu = kzalloc((cap + 2) * (2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t), - GFP_KERNEL); - host->pmecc_mu = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); - host->pmecc_dmu = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); - host->pmecc_delta = kzalloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); - - if (host->pmecc_partial_syn && - host->pmecc_si && - host->pmecc_lmu && - host->pmecc_smu && - host->pmecc_mu && - host->pmecc_dmu && - host->pmecc_delta) - return 0; - - /* error happened */ - pmecc_data_free(host); - return -ENOMEM; -} - -static void pmecc_gen_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sector) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - int i; - uint32_t value; - - /* Fill odd syndromes */ - for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_corr_cap; i++) { - value = pmecc_readl_rem_relaxed(host->ecc, sector, i / 2); - if (i & 1) - value >>= 16; - value &= 0xffff; - host->pmecc_partial_syn[(2 * i) + 1] = (int16_t)value; - } -} - -static void pmecc_substitute(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - int16_t __iomem *alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to; - int16_t __iomem *index_of = host->pmecc_index_of; - int16_t *partial_syn = host->pmecc_partial_syn; - const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; - int16_t *si; - int i, j; - - /* si[] is a table that holds the current syndrome value, - * an element of that table belongs to the field - */ - si = host->pmecc_si; - - memset(&si[1], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * (2 * cap - 1)); - - /* Computation 2t syndromes based on S(x) */ - /* Odd syndromes */ - for (i = 1; i < 2 * cap; i += 2) { - for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_degree; j++) { - if (partial_syn[i] & ((unsigned short)0x1 << j)) - si[i] = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + i * j) ^ si[i]; - } - } - /* Even syndrome = (Odd syndrome) ** 2 */ - for (i = 2, j = 1; j <= cap; i = ++j << 1) { - if (si[j] == 0) { - si[i] = 0; - } else { - int16_t tmp; - - tmp = readw_relaxed(index_of + si[j]); - tmp = (tmp * 2) % host->pmecc_cw_len; - si[i] = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + tmp); - } - } - - return; -} - -static void pmecc_get_sigma(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - - int16_t *lmu = host->pmecc_lmu; - int16_t *si = host->pmecc_si; - int *mu = host->pmecc_mu; - int *dmu = host->pmecc_dmu; /* Discrepancy */ - int *delta = host->pmecc_delta; /* Delta order */ - int cw_len = host->pmecc_cw_len; - const int16_t cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; - const int num = 2 * cap + 1; - int16_t __iomem *index_of = host->pmecc_index_of; - int16_t __iomem *alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to; - int i, j, k; - uint32_t dmu_0_count, tmp; - int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu; - - /* index of largest delta */ - int ro; - int largest; - int diff; - - dmu_0_count = 0; - - /* First Row */ - - /* Mu */ - mu[0] = -1; - - memset(smu, 0, sizeof(int16_t) * num); - smu[0] = 1; - - /* discrepancy set to 1 */ - dmu[0] = 1; - /* polynom order set to 0 */ - lmu[0] = 0; - delta[0] = (mu[0] * 2 - lmu[0]) >> 1; - - /* Second Row */ - - /* Mu */ - mu[1] = 0; - /* Sigma(x) set to 1 */ - memset(&smu[num], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * num); - smu[num] = 1; - - /* discrepancy set to S1 */ - dmu[1] = si[1]; - - /* polynom order set to 0 */ - lmu[1] = 0; - - delta[1] = (mu[1] * 2 - lmu[1]) >> 1; - - /* Init the Sigma(x) last row */ - memset(&smu[(cap + 1) * num], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * num); - - for (i = 1; i <= cap; i++) { - mu[i + 1] = i << 1; - /* Begin Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */ - /* check if discrepancy is set to 0 */ - if (dmu[i] == 0) { - dmu_0_count++; - - tmp = ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) / 2); - if ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) & 0x1) - tmp += 2; - else - tmp += 1; - - if (dmu_0_count == tmp) { - for (j = 0; j <= (lmu[i] >> 1) + 1; j++) - smu[(cap + 1) * num + j] = - smu[i * num + j]; - - lmu[cap + 1] = lmu[i]; - return; - } - - /* copy polynom */ - for (j = 0; j <= lmu[i] >> 1; j++) - smu[(i + 1) * num + j] = smu[i * num + j]; - - /* copy previous polynom order to the next */ - lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i]; - } else { - ro = 0; - largest = -1; - /* find largest delta with dmu != 0 */ - for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { - if ((dmu[j]) && (delta[j] > largest)) { - largest = delta[j]; - ro = j; - } - } - - /* compute difference */ - diff = (mu[i] - mu[ro]); - - /* Compute degree of the new smu polynomial */ - if ((lmu[i] >> 1) > ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff)) - lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i]; - else - lmu[i + 1] = ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff) * 2; - - /* Init smu[i+1] with 0 */ - for (k = 0; k < num; k++) - smu[(i + 1) * num + k] = 0; - - /* Compute smu[i+1] */ - for (k = 0; k <= lmu[ro] >> 1; k++) { - int16_t a, b, c; - - if (!(smu[ro * num + k] && dmu[i])) - continue; - a = readw_relaxed(index_of + dmu[i]); - b = readw_relaxed(index_of + dmu[ro]); - c = readw_relaxed(index_of + smu[ro * num + k]); - tmp = a + (cw_len - b) + c; - a = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + tmp % cw_len); - smu[(i + 1) * num + (k + diff)] = a; - } - - for (k = 0; k <= lmu[i] >> 1; k++) - smu[(i + 1) * num + k] ^= smu[i * num + k]; - } - - /* End Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */ - /* In either case compute delta */ - delta[i + 1] = (mu[i + 1] * 2 - lmu[i + 1]) >> 1; - - /* Do not compute discrepancy for the last iteration */ - if (i >= cap) - continue; - - for (k = 0; k <= (lmu[i + 1] >> 1); k++) { - tmp = 2 * (i - 1); - if (k == 0) { - dmu[i + 1] = si[tmp + 3]; - } else if (smu[(i + 1) * num + k] && si[tmp + 3 - k]) { - int16_t a, b, c; - a = readw_relaxed(index_of + - smu[(i + 1) * num + k]); - b = si[2 * (i - 1) + 3 - k]; - c = readw_relaxed(index_of + b); - tmp = a + c; - tmp %= cw_len; - dmu[i + 1] = readw_relaxed(alpha_to + tmp) ^ - dmu[i + 1]; - } - } - } - - return; -} - -static int pmecc_err_location(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - unsigned long end_time; - const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; - const int num = 2 * cap + 1; - int sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; - int err_nbr = 0; /* number of error */ - int roots_nbr; /* number of roots */ - int i; - uint32_t val; - int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu; - - pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELDIS, PMERRLOC_DISABLE); - - for (i = 0; i <= host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1; i++) { - pmerrloc_writel_sigma_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, i, - smu[(cap + 1) * num + i]); - err_nbr++; - } - - val = (err_nbr - 1) << 16; - if (sector_size == 1024) - val |= 1; - - pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELCFG, val); - pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELEN, - sector_size * 8 + host->pmecc_degree * cap); - - end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS); - while (!(pmerrloc_readl_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, ELISR) - & PMERRLOC_CALC_DONE)) { - if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, end_time))) { - dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Timeout to calculate error location.\n"); - return -1; - } - cpu_relax(); - } - - roots_nbr = (pmerrloc_readl_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, ELISR) - & PMERRLOC_ERR_NUM_MASK) >> 8; - /* Number of roots == degree of smu hence <= cap */ - if (roots_nbr == host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1) - return err_nbr - 1; - - /* Number of roots does not match the degree of smu - * unable to correct error */ - return -1; -} - -static void pmecc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *ecc, - int sector_num, int extra_bytes, int err_nbr) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - int i = 0; - int byte_pos, bit_pos, sector_size, pos; - uint32_t tmp; - uint8_t err_byte; - - sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; - - while (err_nbr) { - tmp = pmerrloc_readl_el_relaxed(host->pmerrloc_base, i) - 1; - byte_pos = tmp / 8; - bit_pos = tmp % 8; - - if (byte_pos >= (sector_size + extra_bytes)) - BUG(); /* should never happen */ - - if (byte_pos < sector_size) { - err_byte = *(buf + byte_pos); - *(buf + byte_pos) ^= (1 << bit_pos); - - pos = sector_num * host->pmecc_sector_size + byte_pos; - dev_info(host->dev, "Bit flip in data area, byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x\n", - pos, bit_pos, err_byte, *(buf + byte_pos)); - } else { - /* Bit flip in OOB area */ - tmp = sector_num * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector - + (byte_pos - sector_size); - err_byte = ecc[tmp]; - ecc[tmp] ^= (1 << bit_pos); - - pos = tmp + nand_chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0]; - dev_info(host->dev, "Bit flip in OOB, oob_byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x\n", - pos, bit_pos, err_byte, ecc[tmp]); - } - - i++; - err_nbr--; - } - - return; -} - -static int pmecc_correction(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 pmecc_stat, uint8_t *buf, - u8 *ecc) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - int i, err_nbr, eccbytes; - uint8_t *buf_pos; - int total_err = 0; - - eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes; - for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++) - if (ecc[i] != 0xff) - goto normal_check; - /* Erased page, return OK */ - return 0; - -normal_check: - for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) { - err_nbr = 0; - if (pmecc_stat & 0x1) { - buf_pos = buf + i * host->pmecc_sector_size; - - pmecc_gen_syndrome(mtd, i); - pmecc_substitute(mtd); - pmecc_get_sigma(mtd); - - err_nbr = pmecc_err_location(mtd); - if (err_nbr == -1) { - dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Too many errors\n"); - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - return -EIO; - } else { - pmecc_correct_data(mtd, buf_pos, ecc, i, - host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector, err_nbr); - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += err_nbr; - total_err += err_nbr; - } - } - pmecc_stat >>= 1; - } - - return total_err; -} - -static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) -{ - struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; - int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - uint32_t stat; - unsigned long end_time; - int bitflips = 0; - - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_RST); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CFG, (pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, CFG) - & ~PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) | PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE); - - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DATA); - - chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize); - chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); - - end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS); - while ((pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, SR) & PMECC_SR_BUSY)) { - if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, end_time))) { - dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Timeout to get error status.\n"); - return -EIO; - } - cpu_relax(); - } - - stat = pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, ISR); - if (stat != 0) { - bitflips = pmecc_correction(mtd, stat, buf, &oob[eccpos[0]]); - if (bitflips < 0) - /* uncorrectable errors */ - return 0; - } - - return bitflips; -} - -static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) -{ - struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - int i, j; - unsigned long end_time; - - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_RST); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); - - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CFG, (pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, CFG) | - PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) & ~PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE); - - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DATA); - - chip->write_buf(mtd, (u8 *)buf, mtd->writesize); - - end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS); - while ((pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, SR) & PMECC_SR_BUSY)) { - if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, end_time))) { - dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Timeout to get ECC value.\n"); - return -EIO; - } - cpu_relax(); - } - - for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) { - for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector; j++) { - int pos; - - pos = i * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector + j; - chip->oob_poi[eccpos[pos]] = - pmecc_readb_ecc_relaxed(host->ecc, i, j); - } - } - chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); - - return 0; -} - -static void atmel_pmecc_core_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - uint32_t val = 0; - struct nand_ecclayout *ecc_layout; - - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_RST); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); - - switch (host->pmecc_corr_cap) { - case 2: - val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR2; - break; - case 4: - val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR4; - break; - case 8: - val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR8; - break; - case 12: - val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR12; - break; - case 24: - val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR24; - break; - } - - if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 512) - val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR512; - else if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 1024) - val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR1024; - - switch (host->pmecc_sector_number) { - case 1: - val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_1SECTOR; - break; - case 2: - val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_2SECTORS; - break; - case 4: - val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_4SECTORS; - break; - case 8: - val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_8SECTORS; - break; - } - - val |= (PMECC_CFG_READ_OP | PMECC_CFG_SPARE_DISABLE - | PMECC_CFG_AUTO_DISABLE); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CFG, val); - - ecc_layout = nand_chip->ecc.layout; - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, SAREA, mtd->oobsize - 1); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, SADDR, ecc_layout->eccpos[0]); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, EADDR, - ecc_layout->eccpos[ecc_layout->eccbytes - 1]); - /* See datasheet about PMECC Clock Control Register */ - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CLK, 2); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, IDR, 0xff); - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); -} - -/* - * Get ECC requirement in ONFI parameters, returns -1 if ONFI - * parameters is not supported. - * return 0 if success to get the ECC requirement. - */ -static int get_onfi_ecc_param(struct nand_chip *chip, - int *ecc_bits, int *sector_size) -{ - *ecc_bits = *sector_size = 0; - - if (chip->onfi_params.ecc_bits == 0xff) - /* TODO: the sector_size and ecc_bits need to be find in - * extended ecc parameter, currently we don't support it. - */ - return -1; - - *ecc_bits = chip->onfi_params.ecc_bits; - - /* The default sector size (ecc codeword size) is 512 */ - *sector_size = 512; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Get ecc requirement from ONFI parameters ecc requirement. - * If pmecc-cap, pmecc-sector-size in DTS are not specified, this function - * will set them according to ONFI ecc requirement. Otherwise, use the - * value in DTS file. - * return 0 if success. otherwise return error code. - */ -static int pmecc_choose_ecc(struct atmel_nand_host *host, - int *cap, int *sector_size) -{ - /* Get ECC requirement from ONFI parameters */ - *cap = *sector_size = 0; - if (host->nand_chip.onfi_version) { - if (!get_onfi_ecc_param(&host->nand_chip, cap, sector_size)) - dev_info(host->dev, "ONFI params, minimum required ECC: %d bits in %d bytes\n", - *cap, *sector_size); - else - dev_info(host->dev, "NAND chip ECC reqirement is in Extended ONFI parameter, we don't support yet.\n"); - } else { - dev_info(host->dev, "NAND chip is not ONFI compliant, assume ecc_bits is 2 in 512 bytes"); - } - if (*cap == 0 && *sector_size == 0) { - *cap = 2; - *sector_size = 512; - } - - /* If dts file doesn't specify then use the one in ONFI parameters */ - if (host->pmecc_corr_cap == 0) { - /* use the most fitable ecc bits (the near bigger one ) */ - if (*cap <= 2) - host->pmecc_corr_cap = 2; - else if (*cap <= 4) - host->pmecc_corr_cap = 4; - else if (*cap < 8) - host->pmecc_corr_cap = 8; - else if (*cap < 12) - host->pmecc_corr_cap = 12; - else if (*cap < 24) - host->pmecc_corr_cap = 24; - else - return -EINVAL; - } - if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 0) { - /* use the most fitable sector size (the near smaller one ) */ - if (*sector_size >= 1024) - host->pmecc_sector_size = 1024; - else if (*sector_size >= 512) - host->pmecc_sector_size = 512; - else - return -EINVAL; - } - return 0; -} - -static int __init atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(struct platform_device *pdev, - struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; - struct resource *regs, *regs_pmerr, *regs_rom; - int cap, sector_size, err_no; - - err_no = pmecc_choose_ecc(host, &cap, §or_size); - if (err_no) { - dev_err(host->dev, "The NAND flash's ECC requirement are not support!"); - return err_no; - } - - if (cap != host->pmecc_corr_cap || - sector_size != host->pmecc_sector_size) - dev_info(host->dev, "WARNING: Be Caution! Using different PMECC parameters from Nand ONFI ECC reqirement.\n"); - - cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; - sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; - host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset = (sector_size == 512) ? - host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_512 : - host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_1024; - - dev_info(host->dev, "Initialize PMECC params, cap: %d, sector: %d\n", - cap, sector_size); - - regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); - if (!regs) { - dev_warn(host->dev, - "Can't get I/O resource regs for PMECC controller, rolling back on software ECC\n"); - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - return 0; - } - - host->ecc = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs)); - if (host->ecc == NULL) { - dev_err(host->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); - err_no = -EIO; - goto err_pmecc_ioremap; - } - - regs_pmerr = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 2); - regs_rom = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 3); - if (regs_pmerr && regs_rom) { - host->pmerrloc_base = ioremap(regs_pmerr->start, - resource_size(regs_pmerr)); - host->pmecc_rom_base = ioremap(regs_rom->start, - resource_size(regs_rom)); - } - - if (!host->pmerrloc_base || !host->pmecc_rom_base) { - dev_err(host->dev, - "Can not get I/O resource for PMECC ERRLOC controller or ROM!\n"); - err_no = -EIO; - goto err_pmloc_ioremap; - } - - /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ - nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; - - /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ - switch (mtd->writesize) { - case 2048: - host->pmecc_degree = PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_13; - host->pmecc_cw_len = (1 << host->pmecc_degree) - 1; - host->pmecc_sector_number = mtd->writesize / sector_size; - host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector = pmecc_get_ecc_bytes( - cap, sector_size); - host->pmecc_alpha_to = pmecc_get_alpha_to(host); - host->pmecc_index_of = host->pmecc_rom_base + - host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset; - - nand_chip->ecc.steps = 1; - nand_chip->ecc.strength = cap; - nand_chip->ecc.bytes = host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector * - host->pmecc_sector_number; - if (nand_chip->ecc.bytes > mtd->oobsize - 2) { - dev_err(host->dev, "No room for ECC bytes\n"); - err_no = -EINVAL; - goto err_no_ecc_room; - } - pmecc_config_ecc_layout(&atmel_pmecc_oobinfo, - mtd->oobsize, - nand_chip->ecc.bytes); - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_pmecc_oobinfo; - break; - case 512: - case 1024: - case 4096: - /* TODO */ - dev_warn(host->dev, - "Unsupported page size for PMECC, use Software ECC\n"); - default: - /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ - /* switching back to soft ECC */ - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - return 0; - } - - /* Allocate data for PMECC computation */ - err_no = pmecc_data_alloc(host); - if (err_no) { - dev_err(host->dev, - "Cannot allocate memory for PMECC computation!\n"); - goto err_pmecc_data_alloc; - } - - nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page; - nand_chip->ecc.write_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page; - - atmel_pmecc_core_init(mtd); - - return 0; - -err_pmecc_data_alloc: -err_no_ecc_room: -err_pmloc_ioremap: - iounmap(host->ecc); - if (host->pmerrloc_base) - iounmap(host->pmerrloc_base); - if (host->pmecc_rom_base) - iounmap(host->pmecc_rom_base); -err_pmecc_ioremap: - return err_no; -} - -/* - * Calculate HW ECC - * - * function called after a write - * - * mtd: MTD block structure - * dat: raw data (unused) - * ecc_code: buffer for ECC - */ -static int atmel_nand_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const u_char *dat, unsigned char *ecc_code) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - unsigned int ecc_value; - - /* get the first 2 ECC bytes */ - ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR); - - ecc_code[0] = ecc_value & 0xFF; - ecc_code[1] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; - - /* get the last 2 ECC bytes */ - ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, NPR) & ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY; - - ecc_code[2] = ecc_value & 0xFF; - ecc_code[3] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * HW ECC read page function - * - * mtd: mtd info structure - * chip: nand chip info structure - * buf: buffer to store read data - * oob_required: caller expects OOB data read to chip->oob_poi - */ -static int atmel_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) -{ - int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; - uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - uint8_t *p = buf; - uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; - uint8_t *ecc_pos; - int stat; - unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; - - /* - * Errata: ALE is incorrectly wired up to the ECC controller - * on the AP7000, so it will include the address cycles in the - * ECC calculation. - * - * Workaround: Reset the parity registers before reading the - * actual data. - */ - if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) { - struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST); - } - - /* read the page */ - chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); - - /* move to ECC position if needed */ - if (eccpos[0] != 0) { - /* This only works on large pages - * because the ECC controller waits for - * NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART after the - * NAND_CMD_RNDOUT. - * anyway, for small pages, the eccpos[0] == 0 - */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, - mtd->writesize + eccpos[0], -1); - } - - /* the ECC controller needs to read the ECC just after the data */ - ecc_pos = oob + eccpos[0]; - chip->read_buf(mtd, ecc_pos, eccbytes); - - /* check if there's an error */ - stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL); - - if (stat < 0) { - mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; - } else { - mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; - max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat); - } - - /* get back to oob start (end of page) */ - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1); - - /* read the oob */ - chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); - - return max_bitflips; -} - -/* - * HW ECC Correction - * - * function called after a read - * - * mtd: MTD block structure - * dat: raw data read from the chip - * read_ecc: ECC from the chip (unused) - * isnull: unused - * - * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for a page - */ -static int atmel_nand_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, - u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - unsigned int ecc_status; - unsigned int ecc_word, ecc_bit; - - /* get the status from the Status Register */ - ecc_status = ecc_readl(host->ecc, SR); - - /* if there's no error */ - if (likely(!(ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_RECERR))) - return 0; - - /* get error bit offset (4 bits) */ - ecc_bit = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR; - /* get word address (12 bits) */ - ecc_word = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR; - ecc_word >>= 4; - - /* if there are multiple errors */ - if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_MULERR) { - /* check if it is a freshly erased block - * (filled with 0xff) */ - if ((ecc_bit == ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR) - && (ecc_word == (ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR >> 4))) { - /* the block has just been erased, return OK */ - return 0; - } - /* it doesn't seems to be a freshly - * erased block. - * We can't correct so many errors */ - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : multiple errors detected." - " Unable to correct.\n"); - return -EIO; - } - - /* if there's a single bit error : we can correct it */ - if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR) { - /* there's nothing much to do here. - * the bit error is on the ECC itself. - */ - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on ECC code." - " Nothing to correct\n"); - return 0; - } - - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on data." - " (word offset in the page :" - " 0x%x bit offset : 0x%x)\n", - ecc_word, ecc_bit); - /* correct the error */ - if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { - /* 16 bits words */ - ((unsigned short *) dat)[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); - } else { - /* 8 bits words */ - dat[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); - } - dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : error corrected\n"); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Enable HW ECC : unused on most chips - */ -static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) -{ - if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) { - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; - struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST); - } -} - -#if defined(CONFIG_OF) -static int atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host, - struct device_node *np) -{ - u32 val; - u32 offset[2]; - int ecc_mode; - struct atmel_nand_data *board = &host->board; - enum of_gpio_flags flags; - - if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,nand-addr-offset", &val) == 0) { - if (val >= 32) { - dev_err(host->dev, "invalid addr-offset %u\n", val); - return -EINVAL; - } - board->ale = val; - } - - if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,nand-cmd-offset", &val) == 0) { - if (val >= 32) { - dev_err(host->dev, "invalid cmd-offset %u\n", val); - return -EINVAL; - } - board->cle = val; - } - - ecc_mode = of_get_nand_ecc_mode(np); - - board->ecc_mode = ecc_mode < 0 ? NAND_ECC_SOFT : ecc_mode; - - board->on_flash_bbt = of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(np); - - if (of_get_nand_bus_width(np) == 16) - board->bus_width_16 = 1; - - board->rdy_pin = of_get_gpio_flags(np, 0, &flags); - board->rdy_pin_active_low = (flags == OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW); - - board->enable_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 1); - board->det_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 2); - - host->has_pmecc = of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,has-pmecc"); - - if (!(board->ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW) || !host->has_pmecc) - return 0; /* Not using PMECC */ - - /* use PMECC, get correction capability, sector size and lookup - * table offset. - * If correction bits and sector size are not specified, then find - * them from NAND ONFI parameters. - */ - if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-cap", &val) == 0) { - if ((val != 2) && (val != 4) && (val != 8) && (val != 12) && - (val != 24)) { - dev_err(host->dev, - "Unsupported PMECC correction capability: %d; should be 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24\n", - val); - return -EINVAL; - } - host->pmecc_corr_cap = (u8)val; - } - - if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-sector-size", &val) == 0) { - if ((val != 512) && (val != 1024)) { - dev_err(host->dev, - "Unsupported PMECC sector size: %d; should be 512 or 1024 bytes\n", - val); - return -EINVAL; - } - host->pmecc_sector_size = (u16)val; - } - - if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "atmel,pmecc-lookup-table-offset", - offset, 2) != 0) { - dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot get PMECC lookup table offset\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (!offset[0] && !offset[1]) { - dev_err(host->dev, "Invalid PMECC lookup table offset\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_512 = offset[0]; - host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_1024 = offset[1]; - - return 0; -} -#else -static int atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host, - struct device_node *np) -{ - return -EINVAL; -} -#endif - -static int __init atmel_hw_nand_init_params(struct platform_device *pdev, - struct atmel_nand_host *host) -{ - struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; - struct nand_chip *nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; - struct resource *regs; - - regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); - if (!regs) { - dev_err(host->dev, - "Can't get I/O resource regs, use software ECC\n"); - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - return 0; - } - - host->ecc = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs)); - if (host->ecc == NULL) { - dev_err(host->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); - return -EIO; - } - - /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ - nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; - - /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ - switch (mtd->writesize) { - case 512: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528); - break; - case 1024: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056); - break; - case 2048: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112); - break; - case 4096: - nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; - ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224); - break; - default: - /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ - /* switching back to soft ECC */ - nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - return 0; - } - - /* set up for HW ECC */ - nand_chip->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate; - nand_chip->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct; - nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl; - nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page; - nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 4; - nand_chip->ecc.strength = 1; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Probe for the NAND device. - */ -static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct atmel_nand_host *host; - struct mtd_info *mtd; - struct nand_chip *nand_chip; - struct resource *mem; - struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {}; - int res; - struct pinctrl *pinctrl; - - mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - if (!mem) { - printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: can't get I/O resource mem\n"); - return -ENXIO; - } - - /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ - host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!host) { - printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: failed to allocate device structure.\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - host->io_phys = (dma_addr_t)mem->start; - - host->io_base = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem)); - if (host->io_base == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: ioremap failed\n"); - res = -EIO; - goto err_nand_ioremap; - } - - mtd = &host->mtd; - nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; - host->dev = &pdev->dev; - if (pdev->dev.of_node) { - res = atmel_of_init_port(host, pdev->dev.of_node); - if (res) - goto err_ecc_ioremap; - } else { - memcpy(&host->board, pdev->dev.platform_data, - sizeof(struct atmel_nand_data)); - } - - nand_chip->priv = host; /* link the private data structures */ - mtd->priv = nand_chip; - mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; - - /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ - nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = host->io_base; - nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = host->io_base; - nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl; - - pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&pdev->dev); - if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) { - dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to request pinctrl\n"); - res = PTR_ERR(pinctrl); - goto err_ecc_ioremap; - } - - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin)) { - res = gpio_request(host->board.rdy_pin, "nand_rdy"); - if (res < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "can't request rdy gpio %d\n", - host->board.rdy_pin); - goto err_ecc_ioremap; - } - - res = gpio_direction_input(host->board.rdy_pin); - if (res < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "can't request input direction rdy gpio %d\n", - host->board.rdy_pin); - goto err_ecc_ioremap; - } - - nand_chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_device_ready; - } - - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin)) { - res = gpio_request(host->board.enable_pin, "nand_enable"); - if (res < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "can't request enable gpio %d\n", - host->board.enable_pin); - goto err_ecc_ioremap; - } - - res = gpio_direction_output(host->board.enable_pin, 1); - if (res < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "can't request output direction enable gpio %d\n", - host->board.enable_pin); - goto err_ecc_ioremap; - } - } - - nand_chip->ecc.mode = host->board.ecc_mode; - nand_chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */ - - if (host->board.bus_width_16) /* 16-bit bus width */ - nand_chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - - nand_chip->read_buf = atmel_read_buf; - nand_chip->write_buf = atmel_write_buf; - - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); - atmel_nand_enable(host); - - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.det_pin)) { - res = gpio_request(host->board.det_pin, "nand_det"); - if (res < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "can't request det gpio %d\n", - host->board.det_pin); - goto err_no_card; - } - - res = gpio_direction_input(host->board.det_pin); - if (res < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "can't request input direction det gpio %d\n", - host->board.det_pin); - goto err_no_card; - } - - if (gpio_get_value(host->board.det_pin)) { - printk(KERN_INFO "No SmartMedia card inserted.\n"); - res = -ENXIO; - goto err_no_card; - } - } - - if (host->board.on_flash_bbt || on_flash_bbt) { - printk(KERN_INFO "atmel_nand: Use On Flash BBT\n"); - nand_chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; - } - - if (!cpu_has_dma()) - use_dma = 0; - - if (use_dma) { - dma_cap_mask_t mask; - - dma_cap_zero(mask); - dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, mask); - host->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, NULL); - if (!host->dma_chan) { - dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to request DMA channel\n"); - use_dma = 0; - } - } - if (use_dma) - dev_info(host->dev, "Using %s for DMA transfers.\n", - dma_chan_name(host->dma_chan)); - else - dev_info(host->dev, "No DMA support for NAND access.\n"); - - /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ - if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) { - res = -ENXIO; - goto err_scan_ident; - } - - if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - if (host->has_pmecc) - res = atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(pdev, host); - else - res = atmel_hw_nand_init_params(pdev, host); - - if (res != 0) - goto err_hw_ecc; - } - - /* second phase scan */ - if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { - res = -ENXIO; - goto err_scan_tail; - } - - mtd->name = "atmel_nand"; - ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; - res = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, - host->board.parts, host->board.num_parts); - if (!res) - return res; - -err_scan_tail: - if (host->has_pmecc && host->nand_chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); - pmecc_data_free(host); - } - if (host->ecc) - iounmap(host->ecc); - if (host->pmerrloc_base) - iounmap(host->pmerrloc_base); - if (host->pmecc_rom_base) - iounmap(host->pmecc_rom_base); -err_hw_ecc: -err_scan_ident: -err_no_card: - atmel_nand_disable(host); - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); - if (host->dma_chan) - dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); -err_ecc_ioremap: - iounmap(host->io_base); -err_nand_ioremap: - kfree(host); - return res; -} - -/* - * Remove a NAND device. - */ -static int __exit atmel_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct atmel_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd; - - nand_release(mtd); - - atmel_nand_disable(host); - - if (host->has_pmecc && host->nand_chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { - pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); - pmerrloc_writel(host->pmerrloc_base, ELDIS, - PMERRLOC_DISABLE); - pmecc_data_free(host); - } - - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.det_pin)) - gpio_free(host->board.det_pin); - - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin)) - gpio_free(host->board.enable_pin); - - if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin)) - gpio_free(host->board.rdy_pin); - - if (host->ecc) - iounmap(host->ecc); - if (host->pmecc_rom_base) - iounmap(host->pmecc_rom_base); - if (host->pmerrloc_base) - iounmap(host->pmerrloc_base); - - if (host->dma_chan) - dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan); - - iounmap(host->io_base); - kfree(host); - - return 0; -} - -#if defined(CONFIG_OF) -static const struct of_device_id atmel_nand_dt_ids[] = { - { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand" }, - { /* sentinel */ } -}; - -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_nand_dt_ids); -#endif - -static struct platform_driver atmel_nand_driver = { - .remove = __exit_p(atmel_nand_remove), - .driver = { - .name = "atmel_nand", - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_nand_dt_ids), - }, -}; - -module_platform_driver_probe(atmel_nand_driver, atmel_nand_probe); - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND/SmartMedia driver for AT91 / AVR32"); -MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_nand"); |