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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c191
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c
index c9149a37f8f0..b13b2b0c3f30 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
@@ -25,8 +26,8 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand-ecc-sw-hamming.h>
#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
-#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
@@ -93,6 +94,14 @@
#define FSMC_BUSY_WAIT_TIMEOUT (1 * HZ)
+/*
+ * According to SPEAr300 Reference Manual (RM0082)
+ * TOUDEL = 7ns (Output delay from the flip-flops to the board)
+ * TINDEL = 5ns (Input delay from the board to the flipflop)
+ */
+#define TOUTDEL 7000
+#define TINDEL 5000
+
struct fsmc_nand_timings {
u8 tclr;
u8 tar;
@@ -277,7 +286,7 @@ static int fsmc_calc_timings(struct fsmc_nand_data *host,
{
unsigned long hclk = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
unsigned long hclkn = NSEC_PER_SEC / hclk;
- u32 thiz, thold, twait, tset;
+ u32 thiz, thold, twait, tset, twait_min;
if (sdrt->tRC_min < 30000)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -309,13 +318,6 @@ static int fsmc_calc_timings(struct fsmc_nand_data *host,
else if (tims->thold > FSMC_THOLD_MASK)
tims->thold = FSMC_THOLD_MASK;
- twait = max(sdrt->tRP_min, sdrt->tWP_min);
- tims->twait = DIV_ROUND_UP(twait / 1000, hclkn) - 1;
- if (tims->twait == 0)
- tims->twait = 1;
- else if (tims->twait > FSMC_TWAIT_MASK)
- tims->twait = FSMC_TWAIT_MASK;
-
tset = max(sdrt->tCS_min - sdrt->tWP_min,
sdrt->tCEA_max - sdrt->tREA_max);
tims->tset = DIV_ROUND_UP(tset / 1000, hclkn) - 1;
@@ -324,11 +326,26 @@ static int fsmc_calc_timings(struct fsmc_nand_data *host,
else if (tims->tset > FSMC_TSET_MASK)
tims->tset = FSMC_TSET_MASK;
+ /*
+ * According to SPEAr300 Reference Manual (RM0082) which gives more
+ * information related to FSMSC timings than the SPEAr600 one (RM0305),
+ * twait >= tCEA - (tset * TCLK) + TOUTDEL + TINDEL
+ */
+ twait_min = sdrt->tCEA_max - ((tims->tset + 1) * hclkn * 1000)
+ + TOUTDEL + TINDEL;
+ twait = max3(sdrt->tRP_min, sdrt->tWP_min, twait_min);
+
+ tims->twait = DIV_ROUND_UP(twait / 1000, hclkn) - 1;
+ if (tims->twait == 0)
+ tims->twait = 1;
+ else if (tims->twait > FSMC_TWAIT_MASK)
+ tims->twait = FSMC_TWAIT_MASK;
+
return 0;
}
-static int fsmc_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *nand, int csline,
- const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+static int fsmc_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *nand, int csline,
+ const struct nand_interface_config *conf)
{
struct fsmc_nand_data *host = nand_to_fsmc(nand);
struct fsmc_nand_timings tims;
@@ -433,6 +450,17 @@ static int fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc1(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *data,
return 0;
}
+static int fsmc_correct_ecc1(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned char *read_ecc,
+ unsigned char *calc_ecc)
+{
+ bool sm_order = chip->ecc.options & NAND_ECC_SOFT_HAMMING_SM_ORDER;
+
+ return ecc_sw_hamming_correct(buf, read_ecc, calc_ecc,
+ chip->ecc.size, sm_order);
+}
+
/* Count the number of 0's in buff upto a max of max_bits */
static int count_written_bits(u8 *buff, int size, int max_bits)
{
@@ -475,6 +503,8 @@ static int dma_xfer(struct fsmc_nand_data *host, void *buffer, int len,
dma_dev = chan->device;
dma_addr = dma_map_single(dma_dev->dev, buffer, len, direction);
+ if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev->dev, dma_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
dma_src = dma_addr;
@@ -608,33 +638,28 @@ static int fsmc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_operation *op,
unsigned int op_id;
int i;
+ if (check_only)
+ return 0;
+
pr_debug("Executing operation [%d instructions]:\n", op->ninstrs);
for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
+ nand_op_trace(" ", instr);
+
switch (instr->type) {
case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
- pr_debug(" ->CMD [0x%02x]\n",
- instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
-
writeb_relaxed(instr->ctx.cmd.opcode, host->cmd_va);
break;
case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
- pr_debug(" ->ADDR [%d cyc]",
- instr->ctx.addr.naddrs);
-
for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++)
writeb_relaxed(instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i],
host->addr_va);
break;
case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
- pr_debug(" ->DATA_IN [%d B%s]\n", instr->ctx.data.len,
- instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ?
- ", force 8-bit" : "");
-
if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS)
fsmc_read_buf_dma(host, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
instr->ctx.data.len);
@@ -644,10 +669,6 @@ static int fsmc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_operation *op,
break;
case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
- pr_debug(" ->DATA_OUT [%d B%s]\n", instr->ctx.data.len,
- instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ?
- ", force 8-bit" : "");
-
if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS)
fsmc_write_buf_dma(host,
instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
@@ -658,13 +679,13 @@ static int fsmc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_operation *op,
break;
case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
- pr_debug(" ->WAITRDY [max %d ms]\n",
- instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
-
ret = nand_soft_waitrdy(chip,
instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
break;
}
+
+ if (instr->delay_ns)
+ ndelay(instr->delay_ns);
}
return ret;
@@ -706,7 +727,7 @@ static int fsmc_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
for (i = 0, s = 0; s < eccsteps; s++, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
nand_read_page_op(chip, page, s * eccsize, NULL, 0);
chip->ecc.hwctl(chip, NAND_ECC_READ);
- ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false);
+ ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -824,11 +845,12 @@ static int fsmc_bch8_correct_data(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *dat,
i = 0;
while (num_err--) {
- change_bit(0, (unsigned long *)&err_idx[i]);
- change_bit(1, (unsigned long *)&err_idx[i]);
+ err_idx[i] ^= 3;
if (err_idx[i] < chip->ecc.size * 8) {
- change_bit(err_idx[i], (unsigned long *)dat);
+ int err = err_idx[i];
+
+ dat[err >> 3] ^= BIT(err & 7);
i++;
}
}
@@ -854,13 +876,17 @@ static int fsmc_nand_probe_config_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "bank-width", &val)) {
if (val == 2) {
nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- } else if (val != 1) {
+ } else if (val == 1) {
+ nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO;
+ } else {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid bank-width %u\n", val);
return -EINVAL;
}
+ } else {
+ nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO;
}
- if (of_get_property(np, "nand-skip-bbtscan", NULL))
+ if (of_property_read_bool(np, "nand-skip-bbtscan"))
nand->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
host->dev_timings = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
@@ -891,6 +917,20 @@ static int fsmc_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
struct fsmc_nand_data *host = nand_to_fsmc(nand);
+ if (nand->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_INVALID)
+ nand->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST;
+
+ if (!nand->ecc.size)
+ nand->ecc.size = 512;
+
+ if (AMBA_REV_BITS(host->pid) >= 8) {
+ nand->ecc.read_page = fsmc_read_page_hwecc;
+ nand->ecc.calculate = fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc4;
+ nand->ecc.correct = fsmc_bch8_correct_data;
+ nand->ecc.bytes = 13;
+ nand->ecc.strength = 8;
+ }
+
if (AMBA_REV_BITS(host->pid) >= 8) {
switch (mtd->oobsize) {
case 16:
@@ -911,24 +951,26 @@ static int fsmc_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
return 0;
}
- switch (nand->ecc.mode) {
- case NAND_ECC_HW:
+ switch (nand->ecc.engine_type) {
+ case NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST:
dev_info(host->dev, "Using 1-bit HW ECC scheme\n");
nand->ecc.calculate = fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc1;
- nand->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
+ nand->ecc.correct = fsmc_correct_ecc1;
+ nand->ecc.hwctl = fsmc_enable_hwecc;
nand->ecc.bytes = 3;
nand->ecc.strength = 1;
nand->ecc.options |= NAND_ECC_SOFT_HAMMING_SM_ORDER;
break;
- case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
- if (nand->ecc.algo == NAND_ECC_BCH) {
+ case NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT:
+ if (nand->ecc.algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_BCH) {
dev_info(host->dev,
"Using 4-bit SW BCH ECC scheme\n");
break;
}
+ break;
- case NAND_ECC_ON_DIE:
+ case NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_DIE:
break;
default:
@@ -938,9 +980,9 @@ static int fsmc_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
/*
* Don't set layout for BCH4 SW ECC. This will be
- * generated later in nand_bch_init() later.
+ * generated later during BCH initialization.
*/
- if (nand->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
+ if (nand->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) {
switch (mtd->oobsize) {
case 16:
case 64:
@@ -962,9 +1004,22 @@ static int fsmc_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
static const struct nand_controller_ops fsmc_nand_controller_ops = {
.attach_chip = fsmc_nand_attach_chip,
.exec_op = fsmc_exec_op,
- .setup_data_interface = fsmc_setup_data_interface,
+ .setup_interface = fsmc_setup_interface,
};
+/**
+ * fsmc_nand_disable() - Disables the NAND bank
+ * @host: The instance to disable
+ */
+static void fsmc_nand_disable(struct fsmc_nand_data *host)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ val = readl(host->regs_va + FSMC_PC);
+ val &= ~FSMC_ENABLE;
+ writel(val, host->regs_va + FSMC_PC);
+}
+
/*
* fsmc_nand_probe - Probe function
* @pdev: platform device structure
@@ -1017,16 +1072,12 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
host->regs_va = base + FSMC_NOR_REG_SIZE +
(host->bank * FSMC_NAND_BANK_SZ);
- host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ host->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to fetch block clock\n");
return PTR_ERR(host->clk);
}
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
/*
* This device ID is actually a common AMBA ID as used on the
* AMBA PrimeCell bus. However it is not a PrimeCell.
@@ -1053,13 +1104,6 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
- /*
- * Setup default ECC mode. nand_dt_init() called from nand_scan_ident()
- * can overwrite this value if the DT provides a different value.
- */
- nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- nand->ecc.hwctl = fsmc_enable_hwecc;
- nand->ecc.size = 512;
nand->badblockbits = 7;
if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS) {
@@ -1068,11 +1112,13 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
host->read_dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, NULL);
if (!host->read_dma_chan) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get read dma channel\n");
- goto disable_clk;
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto disable_fsmc;
}
host->write_dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, NULL);
if (!host->write_dma_chan) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get write dma channel\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
goto release_dma_read_chan;
}
}
@@ -1082,14 +1128,6 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
nand->options |= NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS;
}
- if (AMBA_REV_BITS(host->pid) >= 8) {
- nand->ecc.read_page = fsmc_read_page_hwecc;
- nand->ecc.calculate = fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc4;
- nand->ecc.correct = fsmc_bch8_correct_data;
- nand->ecc.bytes = 13;
- nand->ecc.strength = 8;
- }
-
nand_controller_init(&host->base);
host->base.ops = &fsmc_nand_controller_ops;
nand->controller = &host->base;
@@ -1119,8 +1157,8 @@ release_dma_write_chan:
release_dma_read_chan:
if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS)
dma_release_channel(host->read_dma_chan);
-disable_clk:
- clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
+disable_fsmc:
+ fsmc_nand_disable(host);
return ret;
}
@@ -1128,21 +1166,24 @@ disable_clk:
/*
* Clean up routine
*/
-static int fsmc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static void fsmc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct fsmc_nand_data *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
if (host) {
- nand_release(&host->nand);
+ struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+ WARN_ON(ret);
+ nand_cleanup(chip);
+ fsmc_nand_disable(host);
if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS) {
dma_release_channel(host->write_dma_chan);
dma_release_channel(host->read_dma_chan);
}
- clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
}
-
- return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
@@ -1159,11 +1200,17 @@ static int fsmc_nand_suspend(struct device *dev)
static int fsmc_nand_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct fsmc_nand_data *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int ret;
if (host) {
- clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clk\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
if (host->dev_timings)
fsmc_nand_setup(host, host->dev_timings);
+ nand_reset(&host->nand, 0);
}
return 0;