diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c | 247 |
1 files changed, 199 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c index b1df7f627161..d207286572d8 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c @@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h> -static int spinand_read_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 *val) +int spinand_read_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 *val) { - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_GET_FEATURE_OP(reg, + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_GET_FEATURE_1S_1S_1S_OP(reg, spinand->scratchbuf); int ret; @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static int spinand_read_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 *val) int spinand_write_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 val) { - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_SET_FEATURE_OP(reg, + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_SET_FEATURE_1S_1S_1S_OP(reg, spinand->scratchbuf); *spinand->scratchbuf = val; @@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static int spinand_ondie_ecc_prepare_io_req(struct nand_device *nand, struct spinand_device *spinand = nand_to_spinand(nand); bool enable = (req->mode != MTD_OPS_RAW); + if (!enable && spinand->flags & SPINAND_NO_RAW_ACCESS) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + memset(spinand->oobbuf, 0xff, nanddev_per_page_oobsize(nand)); /* Only enable or disable the engine */ @@ -357,9 +360,9 @@ static void spinand_ondie_ecc_save_status(struct nand_device *nand, u8 status) engine_conf->status = status; } -static int spinand_write_enable_op(struct spinand_device *spinand) +int spinand_write_enable_op(struct spinand_device *spinand) { - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_WR_EN_DIS_OP(true); + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_WR_EN_DIS_1S_0_0_OP(true); return spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op); } @@ -369,7 +372,7 @@ static int spinand_load_page_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); unsigned int row = nanddev_pos_to_row(nand, &req->pos); - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_PAGE_READ_OP(row); + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_PAGE_READ_1S_1S_0_OP(row); return spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op); } @@ -427,8 +430,16 @@ static int spinand_read_from_cache_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, * Dirmap accesses are allowed to toggle the CS. * Toggling the CS during a continuous read is forbidden. */ - if (nbytes && req->continuous) - return -EIO; + if (nbytes && req->continuous) { + /* + * Spi controller with broken support of continuous + * reading was detected. Disable future use of + * continuous reading and return -EAGAIN to retry + * reading within regular mode. + */ + spinand->cont_read_possible = false; + return -EAGAIN; + } } if (req->datalen) @@ -516,7 +527,7 @@ static int spinand_program_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); unsigned int row = nanddev_pos_to_row(nand, &req->pos); - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_PROG_EXEC_OP(row); + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_PROG_EXEC_1S_1S_0_OP(row); return spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op); } @@ -526,18 +537,28 @@ static int spinand_erase_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); unsigned int row = nanddev_pos_to_row(nand, pos); - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_BLK_ERASE_OP(row); + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_BLK_ERASE_1S_1S_0_OP(row); return spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op); } -static int spinand_wait(struct spinand_device *spinand, - unsigned long initial_delay_us, - unsigned long poll_delay_us, - u8 *s) +/** + * spinand_wait() - Poll memory device status + * @spinand: the spinand device + * @initial_delay_us: delay in us before starting to poll + * @poll_delay_us: time to sleep between reads in us + * @s: the pointer to variable to store the value of REG_STATUS + * + * This function polls a status register (REG_STATUS) and returns when + * the STATUS_READY bit is 0 or when the timeout has expired. + * + * Return: 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise. + */ +int spinand_wait(struct spinand_device *spinand, unsigned long initial_delay_us, + unsigned long poll_delay_us, u8 *s) { - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_GET_FEATURE_OP(REG_STATUS, - spinand->scratchbuf); + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_GET_FEATURE_1S_1S_1S_OP(REG_STATUS, + spinand->scratchbuf); u8 status; int ret; @@ -570,7 +591,7 @@ out: static int spinand_read_id_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 naddr, u8 ndummy, u8 *buf) { - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_READID_OP( + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_READID_1S_1S_1S_OP( naddr, ndummy, spinand->scratchbuf, SPINAND_MAX_ID_LEN); int ret; @@ -583,7 +604,7 @@ static int spinand_read_id_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 naddr, static int spinand_reset_op(struct spinand_device *spinand) { - struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_RESET_OP; + struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_RESET_1S_0_0_OP; int ret; ret = spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op); @@ -601,8 +622,16 @@ static int spinand_lock_block(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 lock) return spinand_write_reg_op(spinand, REG_BLOCK_LOCK, lock); } -static int spinand_read_page(struct spinand_device *spinand, - const struct nand_page_io_req *req) +/** + * spinand_read_page() - Read a page + * @spinand: the spinand device + * @req: the I/O request + * + * Return: 0 or a positive number of bitflips corrected on success. + * A negative error code otherwise. + */ +int spinand_read_page(struct spinand_device *spinand, + const struct nand_page_io_req *req) { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); u8 status; @@ -632,8 +661,16 @@ static int spinand_read_page(struct spinand_device *spinand, return nand_ecc_finish_io_req(nand, (struct nand_page_io_req *)req); } -static int spinand_write_page(struct spinand_device *spinand, - const struct nand_page_io_req *req) +/** + * spinand_write_page() - Write a page + * @spinand: the spinand device + * @req: the I/O request + * + * Return: 0 or a positive number of bitflips corrected on success. + * A negative error code otherwise. + */ +int spinand_write_page(struct spinand_device *spinand, + const struct nand_page_io_req *req) { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); u8 status; @@ -659,7 +696,10 @@ static int spinand_write_page(struct spinand_device *spinand, SPINAND_WRITE_INITIAL_DELAY_US, SPINAND_WRITE_POLL_DELAY_US, &status); - if (!ret && (status & STATUS_PROG_FAILED)) + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (status & STATUS_PROG_FAILED) return -EIO; return nand_ecc_finish_io_req(nand, (struct nand_page_io_req *)req); @@ -671,11 +711,15 @@ static int spinand_mtd_regular_page_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, { struct spinand_device *spinand = mtd_to_spinand(mtd); struct nand_device *nand = mtd_to_nanddev(mtd); + struct mtd_ecc_stats old_stats; struct nand_io_iter iter; bool disable_ecc = false; bool ecc_failed = false; + unsigned int retry_mode = 0; int ret; + old_stats = mtd->ecc_stats; + if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW || !mtd->ooblayout) disable_ecc = true; @@ -687,18 +731,43 @@ static int spinand_mtd_regular_page_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, if (ret) break; +read_retry: ret = spinand_read_page(spinand, &iter.req); if (ret < 0 && ret != -EBADMSG) break; - if (ret == -EBADMSG) + if (ret == -EBADMSG && spinand->set_read_retry) { + if (spinand->read_retries && (++retry_mode <= spinand->read_retries)) { + ret = spinand->set_read_retry(spinand, retry_mode); + if (ret < 0) { + spinand->set_read_retry(spinand, 0); + return ret; + } + + /* Reset ecc_stats; retry */ + mtd->ecc_stats = old_stats; + goto read_retry; + } else { + /* No more retry modes; real failure */ + ecc_failed = true; + } + } else if (ret == -EBADMSG) { ecc_failed = true; - else + } else { *max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, *max_bitflips, ret); + } ret = 0; ops->retlen += iter.req.datalen; ops->oobretlen += iter.req.ooblen; + + /* Reset to retry mode 0 */ + if (retry_mode) { + retry_mode = 0; + ret = spinand->set_read_retry(spinand, retry_mode); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } } if (ecc_failed && !ret) @@ -838,10 +907,19 @@ static int spinand_mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, old_stats = mtd->ecc_stats; - if (spinand_use_cont_read(mtd, from, ops)) + if (spinand_use_cont_read(mtd, from, ops)) { ret = spinand_mtd_continuous_page_read(mtd, from, ops, &max_bitflips); - else + if (ret == -EAGAIN && !spinand->cont_read_possible) { + /* + * Spi controller with broken support of continuous + * reading was detected (see spinand_read_from_cache_op()), + * repeat reading in regular mode. + */ + ret = spinand_mtd_regular_page_read(mtd, from, ops, &max_bitflips); + } + } else { ret = spinand_mtd_regular_page_read(mtd, from, ops, &max_bitflips); + } if (ops->stats) { ops->stats->uncorrectable_errors += @@ -901,9 +979,17 @@ static bool spinand_isbad(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos) .oobbuf.in = marker, .mode = MTD_OPS_RAW, }; + int ret; spinand_select_target(spinand, pos->target); - spinand_read_page(spinand, &req); + + ret = spinand_read_page(spinand, &req); + if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { + /* Retry with ECC in case raw access is not supported */ + req.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; + spinand_read_page(spinand, &req); + } + if (marker[0] != 0xff || marker[1] != 0xff) return true; @@ -942,11 +1028,14 @@ static int spinand_markbad(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos) if (ret) return ret; - ret = spinand_write_enable_op(spinand); - if (ret) - return ret; + ret = spinand_write_page(spinand, &req); + if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { + /* Retry with ECC in case raw access is not supported */ + req.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; + ret = spinand_write_page(spinand, &req); + } - return spinand_write_page(spinand, &req); + return ret; } static int spinand_mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) @@ -1021,22 +1110,50 @@ static int spinand_mtd_block_isreserved(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) return ret; } +static struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *spinand_create_rdesc( + struct spinand_device *spinand, + struct spi_mem_dirmap_info *info) +{ + struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); + struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc = NULL; + + if (spinand->cont_read_possible) { + /* + * spi controller may return an error if info->length is + * too large + */ + info->length = nanddev_eraseblock_size(nand); + desc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(&spinand->spimem->spi->dev, + spinand->spimem, info); + } + + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(desc)) { + /* + * continuous reading is not supported by flash or + * its spi controller, use regular reading + */ + spinand->cont_read_possible = false; + + info->length = nanddev_page_size(nand) + + nanddev_per_page_oobsize(nand); + desc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(&spinand->spimem->spi->dev, + spinand->spimem, info); + } + + return desc; +} + static int spinand_create_dirmap(struct spinand_device *spinand, unsigned int plane) { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); - struct spi_mem_dirmap_info info = { - .length = nanddev_page_size(nand) + - nanddev_per_page_oobsize(nand), - }; + struct spi_mem_dirmap_info info = { 0 }; struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc; - if (spinand->cont_read_possible) - info.length = nanddev_eraseblock_size(nand); - /* The plane number is passed in MSB just above the column address */ info.offset = plane << fls(nand->memorg.pagesize); + info.length = nanddev_page_size(nand) + nanddev_per_page_oobsize(nand); info.op_tmpl = *spinand->op_templates.update_cache; desc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(&spinand->spimem->spi->dev, spinand->spimem, &info); @@ -1046,8 +1163,7 @@ static int spinand_create_dirmap(struct spinand_device *spinand, spinand->dirmaps[plane].wdesc = desc; info.op_tmpl = *spinand->op_templates.read_cache; - desc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(&spinand->spimem->spi->dev, - spinand->spimem, &info); + desc = spinand_create_rdesc(spinand, &info); if (IS_ERR(desc)) return PTR_ERR(desc); @@ -1060,6 +1176,7 @@ static int spinand_create_dirmap(struct spinand_device *spinand, return 0; } + info.length = nanddev_page_size(nand) + nanddev_per_page_oobsize(nand); info.op_tmpl = *spinand->op_templates.update_cache; info.op_tmpl.data.ecc = true; desc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(&spinand->spimem->spi->dev, @@ -1071,8 +1188,7 @@ static int spinand_create_dirmap(struct spinand_device *spinand, info.op_tmpl = *spinand->op_templates.read_cache; info.op_tmpl.data.ecc = true; - desc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(&spinand->spimem->spi->dev, - spinand->spimem, &info); + desc = spinand_create_rdesc(spinand, &info); if (IS_ERR(desc)) return PTR_ERR(desc); @@ -1111,12 +1227,15 @@ static const struct nand_ops spinand_ops = { static const struct spinand_manufacturer *spinand_manufacturers[] = { &alliancememory_spinand_manufacturer, &ato_spinand_manufacturer, + &esmt_8c_spinand_manufacturer, &esmt_c8_spinand_manufacturer, + &fmsh_spinand_manufacturer, &foresee_spinand_manufacturer, &gigadevice_spinand_manufacturer, ¯onix_spinand_manufacturer, µn_spinand_manufacturer, ¶gon_spinand_manufacturer, + &skyhigh_spinand_manufacturer, &toshiba_spinand_manufacturer, &winbond_spinand_manufacturer, &xtx_spinand_manufacturer, @@ -1180,8 +1299,19 @@ static int spinand_id_detect(struct spinand_device *spinand) static int spinand_manufacturer_init(struct spinand_device *spinand) { - if (spinand->manufacturer->ops->init) - return spinand->manufacturer->ops->init(spinand); + int ret; + + if (spinand->manufacturer->ops->init) { + ret = spinand->manufacturer->ops->init(spinand); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + if (spinand->configure_chip) { + ret = spinand->configure_chip(spinand); + if (ret) + return ret; + } return 0; } @@ -1198,10 +1328,13 @@ spinand_select_op_variant(struct spinand_device *spinand, const struct spinand_op_variants *variants) { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); + const struct spi_mem_op *best_variant = NULL; + u64 best_op_duration_ns = ULLONG_MAX; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < variants->nops; i++) { struct spi_mem_op op = variants->ops[i]; + u64 op_duration_ns = 0; unsigned int nbytes; int ret; @@ -1214,17 +1347,23 @@ spinand_select_op_variant(struct spinand_device *spinand, if (ret) break; + spi_mem_adjust_op_freq(spinand->spimem, &op); + if (!spi_mem_supports_op(spinand->spimem, &op)) break; nbytes -= op.data.nbytes; + + op_duration_ns += spi_mem_calc_op_duration(spinand->spimem, &op); } - if (!nbytes) - return &variants->ops[i]; + if (!nbytes && op_duration_ns < best_op_duration_ns) { + best_op_duration_ns = op_duration_ns; + best_variant = &variants->ops[i]; + } } - return NULL; + return best_variant; } /** @@ -1267,7 +1406,12 @@ int spinand_match_and_init(struct spinand_device *spinand, spinand->flags = table[i].flags; spinand->id.len = 1 + table[i].devid.len; spinand->select_target = table[i].select_target; + spinand->configure_chip = table[i].configure_chip; spinand->set_cont_read = table[i].set_cont_read; + spinand->fact_otp = &table[i].fact_otp; + spinand->user_otp = &table[i].user_otp; + spinand->read_retries = table[i].read_retries; + spinand->set_read_retry = table[i].set_read_retry; op = spinand_select_op_variant(spinand, info->op_variants.read_cache); @@ -1454,6 +1598,12 @@ static int spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand) mtd->_max_bad_blocks = nanddev_mtd_max_bad_blocks; mtd->_resume = spinand_mtd_resume; + if (spinand_user_otp_size(spinand) || spinand_fact_otp_size(spinand)) { + ret = spinand_set_mtd_otp_ops(spinand); + if (ret) + goto err_cleanup_ecc_engine; + } + if (nand->ecc.engine) { ret = mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes(mtd); if (ret < 0) @@ -1496,6 +1646,7 @@ static void spinand_cleanup(struct spinand_device *spinand) { struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand); + nanddev_ecc_engine_cleanup(nand); nanddev_cleanup(nand); spinand_manufacturer_cleanup(spinand); kfree(spinand->databuf); |