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path: root/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c1814
1 files changed, 1814 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0bcaa896803
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1814 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Implement the AER root port service driver. The driver registers an IRQ
+ * handler. When a root port triggers an AER interrupt, the IRQ handler
+ * collects Root Port status and schedules work.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
+ * Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
+ * Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
+ * Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AER: " fmt
+#define dev_fmt pr_fmt
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmcore_info.h>
+#include <acpi/apei.h>
+#include <acpi/ghes.h>
+#include <ras/ras_event.h>
+
+#include "../pci.h"
+#include "portdrv.h"
+
+#define aer_printk(level, pdev, fmt, arg...) \
+ dev_printk(level, &(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX 128
+
+#define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS 16 /* as per PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS */
+#define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS 32 /* as per PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS*/
+
+struct aer_err_source {
+ u32 status; /* PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS */
+ u32 id; /* PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC */
+};
+
+struct aer_rpc {
+ struct pci_dev *rpd; /* Root Port device */
+ DECLARE_KFIFO(aer_fifo, struct aer_err_source, AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX);
+};
+
+/* AER info for the device */
+struct aer_info {
+
+ /*
+ * Fields for all AER capable devices. They indicate the errors
+ * "as seen by this device". Note that this may mean that if an
+ * Endpoint is causing problems, the AER counters may increment
+ * at its link partner (e.g. Root Port) because the errors will be
+ * "seen" by the link partner and not the problematic Endpoint
+ * itself (which may report all counters as 0 as it never saw any
+ * problems).
+ */
+ /* Counters for different type of correctable errors */
+ u64 dev_cor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS];
+ /* Counters for different type of fatal uncorrectable errors */
+ u64 dev_fatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
+ /* Counters for different type of nonfatal uncorrectable errors */
+ u64 dev_nonfatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
+ /* Total number of ERR_COR sent by this device */
+ u64 dev_total_cor_errs;
+ /* Total number of ERR_FATAL sent by this device */
+ u64 dev_total_fatal_errs;
+ /* Total number of ERR_NONFATAL sent by this device */
+ u64 dev_total_nonfatal_errs;
+
+ /*
+ * Fields for Root Ports & Root Complex Event Collectors only; these
+ * indicate the total number of ERR_COR, ERR_FATAL, and ERR_NONFATAL
+ * messages received by the Root Port / Event Collector, INCLUDING the
+ * ones that are generated internally (by the Root Port itself)
+ */
+ u64 rootport_total_cor_errs;
+ u64 rootport_total_fatal_errs;
+ u64 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs;
+
+ /* Ratelimits for errors */
+ struct ratelimit_state correctable_ratelimit;
+ struct ratelimit_state nonfatal_ratelimit;
+};
+
+#define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS (PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_BLK | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_ACSV | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_MCBTLP | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_ATOMEG | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_DMWR_BLK | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_XLAT_BLK | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_TLPPRE | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_IDE_CHECK | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_MISR_IDE | \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_PCRC_CHECK)
+
+#define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE| \
+ PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE| \
+ PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
+#define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN| \
+ PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN| \
+ PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
+#define ERR_COR_ID(d) (d & 0xffff)
+#define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d) (d >> 16)
+
+#define AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV | \
+ PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV | \
+ PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV | \
+ PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
+
+static bool pcie_aer_disable;
+static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+void pci_no_aer(void)
+{
+ pcie_aer_disable = true;
+}
+
+bool pci_aer_available(void)
+{
+ return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
+
+#define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0 /* ECRC set by BIOS */
+#define ECRC_POLICY_OFF 1 /* ECRC off for performance */
+#define ECRC_POLICY_ON 2 /* ECRC on for data integrity */
+
+static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
+
+static const char * const ecrc_policy_str[] = {
+ [ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios",
+ [ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off",
+ [ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
+};
+
+/**
+ * enable_ecrc_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative on failure.
+ */
+static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ if (!aer)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &reg32);
+ if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
+ reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
+ if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
+ reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_ecrc_checking - disable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative on failure.
+ */
+static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ if (!aer)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &reg32);
+ reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set/unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based
+ * on global policy
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ */
+void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
+ return;
+
+ switch (ecrc_policy) {
+ case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
+ return;
+ case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
+ disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
+ break;
+ case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
+ enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command-line ecrc option
+ * @str: ECRC policy from kernel command line to use
+ */
+void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ i = match_string(ecrc_policy_str, ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str), str);
+ if (i < 0)
+ return;
+
+ ecrc_policy = i;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
+
+#define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
+ PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
+
+int pcie_aer_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
+
+ if (!dev->aer_cap)
+ return 0;
+
+ return pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pcie_aer_is_native, "CXL");
+
+static int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ rc = pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
+ return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
+}
+
+int pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ u32 status, sev;
+
+ if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /* Clear status bits for ERR_NONFATAL errors only */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
+ status &= ~sev;
+ if (status)
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status);
+
+void pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ u32 status, sev;
+
+ if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
+ return;
+
+ /* Clear status bits for ERR_FATAL errors only */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
+ status &= sev;
+ if (status)
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_aer_raw_clear_status - Clear AER error registers.
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ *
+ * Clear AER error status registers unconditionally, regardless of
+ * whether they're owned by firmware or the OS.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative on failure.
+ */
+int pci_aer_raw_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ u32 status;
+ int port_type;
+
+ if (!aer)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+ if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
+ port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
+ }
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_aer_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return pci_aer_raw_clear_status(dev);
+}
+
+void pci_save_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
+ u32 *cap;
+
+ if (!aer)
+ return;
+
+ save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
+ if (!save_state)
+ return;
+
+ cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, cap++);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, cap++);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, cap++);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, cap++);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, cap++);
+}
+
+void pci_restore_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
+ u32 *cap;
+
+ if (!aer)
+ return;
+
+ save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
+ if (!save_state)
+ return;
+
+ cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, *cap++);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, *cap++);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, *cap++);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, *cap++);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, *cap++);
+}
+
+void pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int n;
+
+ dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
+ if (!dev->aer_cap)
+ return;
+
+ dev->aer_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->aer_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev->aer_info) {
+ dev->aer_cap = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ratelimit_state_init(&dev->aer_info->correctable_ratelimit,
+ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
+ ratelimit_state_init(&dev->aer_info->nonfatal_ratelimit,
+ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
+
+ /*
+ * We save/restore PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER,
+ * PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, and PCI_ERR_CAP. Root and Root Complex Event
+ * Collectors also implement PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND (PCIe r6.0, sec
+ * 7.8.4.9).
+ */
+ n = pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev) ? 5 : 4;
+ pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR, sizeof(u32) * n);
+
+ pci_aer_clear_status(dev);
+
+ if (pci_aer_available())
+ pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
+
+ pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
+}
+
+void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ kfree(dev->aer_info);
+ dev->aer_info = NULL;
+}
+
+#define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER 0
+#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER 1
+#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER 2
+#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER 3
+
+#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ 0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
+#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ 0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
+#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ (PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0)
+
+#define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e) \
+ ((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER : \
+ (e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER : \
+ (e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER : \
+ AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
+
+#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR 0
+#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR 1
+#define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR 2
+
+#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0)
+#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ (PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP| \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP| \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL| \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
+
+#define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e) \
+ ((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
+ (e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
+ AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
+
+/*
+ * AER error strings
+ */
+static const char * const aer_error_severity_string[] = {
+ "Uncorrectable (Non-Fatal)",
+ "Uncorrectable (Fatal)",
+ "Correctable"
+};
+
+static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
+ "Physical Layer",
+ "Data Link Layer",
+ "Transaction Layer"
+};
+
+static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[] = {
+ "RxErr", /* Bit Position 0 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "BadTLP", /* Bit Position 6 */
+ "BadDLLP", /* Bit Position 7 */
+ "Rollover", /* Bit Position 8 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "Timeout", /* Bit Position 12 */
+ "NonFatalErr", /* Bit Position 13 */
+ "CorrIntErr", /* Bit Position 14 */
+ "HeaderOF", /* Bit Position 15 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 16 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 17 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 18 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 19 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 20 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 21 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 22 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 23 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 24 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 25 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 26 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 27 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 28 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 29 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 30 */
+ NULL, /* Bit Position 31 */
+};
+
+static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[] = {
+ "Undefined", /* Bit Position 0 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "DLP", /* Bit Position 4 */
+ "SDES", /* Bit Position 5 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "TLP", /* Bit Position 12 */
+ "FCP", /* Bit Position 13 */
+ "CmpltTO", /* Bit Position 14 */
+ "CmpltAbrt", /* Bit Position 15 */
+ "UnxCmplt", /* Bit Position 16 */
+ "RxOF", /* Bit Position 17 */
+ "MalfTLP", /* Bit Position 18 */
+ "ECRC", /* Bit Position 19 */
+ "UnsupReq", /* Bit Position 20 */
+ "ACSViol", /* Bit Position 21 */
+ "UncorrIntErr", /* Bit Position 22 */
+ "BlockedTLP", /* Bit Position 23 */
+ "AtomicOpBlocked", /* Bit Position 24 */
+ "TLPBlockedErr", /* Bit Position 25 */
+ "PoisonTLPBlocked", /* Bit Position 26 */
+ "DMWrReqBlocked", /* Bit Position 27 */
+ "IDECheck", /* Bit Position 28 */
+ "MisIDETLP", /* Bit Position 29 */
+ "PCRC_CHECK", /* Bit Position 30 */
+ "TLPXlatBlocked", /* Bit Position 31 */
+};
+
+static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
+ "Receiver ID",
+ "Requester ID",
+ "Completer ID",
+ "Transmitter ID"
+};
+
+#define aer_stats_dev_attr(name, stats_array, strings_array, \
+ total_string, total_field) \
+ static ssize_t \
+ name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ char *buf) \
+{ \
+ unsigned int i; \
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
+ u64 *stats = pdev->aer_info->stats_array; \
+ size_t len = 0; \
+ \
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdev->aer_info->stats_array); i++) { \
+ if (strings_array[i]) \
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%s %llu\n", \
+ strings_array[i], \
+ stats[i]); \
+ else if (stats[i]) \
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, \
+ #stats_array "_bit[%d] %llu\n",\
+ i, stats[i]); \
+ } \
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "TOTAL_%s %llu\n", total_string, \
+ pdev->aer_info->total_field); \
+ return len; \
+} \
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
+
+aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_correctable, dev_cor_errs,
+ aer_correctable_error_string, "ERR_COR",
+ dev_total_cor_errs);
+aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_fatal, dev_fatal_errs,
+ aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_FATAL",
+ dev_total_fatal_errs);
+aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_nonfatal, dev_nonfatal_errs,
+ aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_NONFATAL",
+ dev_total_nonfatal_errs);
+
+#define aer_stats_rootport_attr(name, field) \
+ static ssize_t \
+ name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ char *buf) \
+{ \
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", pdev->aer_info->field); \
+} \
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
+
+aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_cor,
+ rootport_total_cor_errs);
+aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_fatal,
+ rootport_total_fatal_errs);
+aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal,
+ rootport_total_nonfatal_errs);
+
+static struct attribute *aer_stats_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
+ &dev_attr_aer_dev_correctable.attr,
+ &dev_attr_aer_dev_fatal.attr,
+ &dev_attr_aer_dev_nonfatal.attr,
+ &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr,
+ &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr,
+ &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+ if (!pdev->aer_info)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr ||
+ a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr ||
+ a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr) &&
+ ((pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
+ (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
+ return 0;
+
+ return a->mode;
+}
+
+const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = aer_stats_attrs,
+ .is_visible = aer_stats_attrs_are_visible,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Ratelimit interval
+ * <=0: disabled with ratelimit.interval = 0
+ * >0: enabled with ratelimit.interval in ms
+ */
+#define aer_ratelimit_interval_attr(name, ratelimit) \
+ static ssize_t \
+ name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ char *buf) \
+ { \
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
+ \
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", \
+ pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.interval); \
+ } \
+ \
+ static ssize_t \
+ name##_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ const char *buf, size_t count) \
+ { \
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
+ int interval; \
+ \
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) \
+ return -EPERM; \
+ \
+ if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &interval) < 0) \
+ return -EINVAL; \
+ \
+ if (interval <= 0) \
+ interval = 0; \
+ else \
+ interval = msecs_to_jiffies(interval); \
+ \
+ pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.interval = interval; \
+ \
+ return count; \
+ } \
+ static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(name);
+
+#define aer_ratelimit_burst_attr(name, ratelimit) \
+ static ssize_t \
+ name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ char *buf) \
+ { \
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
+ \
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", \
+ pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.burst); \
+ } \
+ \
+ static ssize_t \
+ name##_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ const char *buf, size_t count) \
+ { \
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
+ int burst; \
+ \
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) \
+ return -EPERM; \
+ \
+ if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &burst) < 0) \
+ return -EINVAL; \
+ \
+ pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.burst = burst; \
+ \
+ return count; \
+ } \
+ static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(name);
+
+#define aer_ratelimit_attrs(name) \
+ aer_ratelimit_interval_attr(name##_ratelimit_interval_ms, \
+ name##_ratelimit) \
+ aer_ratelimit_burst_attr(name##_ratelimit_burst, \
+ name##_ratelimit)
+
+aer_ratelimit_attrs(correctable)
+aer_ratelimit_attrs(nonfatal)
+
+static struct attribute *aer_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_correctable_ratelimit_interval_ms.attr,
+ &dev_attr_correctable_ratelimit_burst.attr,
+ &dev_attr_nonfatal_ratelimit_interval_ms.attr,
+ &dev_attr_nonfatal_ratelimit_burst.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t aer_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+ if (!pdev->aer_info)
+ return 0;
+
+ return a->mode;
+}
+
+const struct attribute_group aer_attr_group = {
+ .name = "aer",
+ .attrs = aer_attrs,
+ .is_visible = aer_attrs_are_visible,
+};
+
+static void pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
+ int i, max = -1;
+ u64 *counter = NULL;
+ struct aer_info *aer_info = pdev->aer_info;
+
+ if (!aer_info)
+ return;
+
+ switch (info->severity) {
+ case AER_CORRECTABLE:
+ aer_info->dev_total_cor_errs++;
+ counter = &aer_info->dev_cor_errs[0];
+ max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS;
+ break;
+ case AER_NONFATAL:
+ aer_info->dev_total_nonfatal_errs++;
+ hwerr_log_error_type(HWERR_RECOV_PCI);
+ counter = &aer_info->dev_nonfatal_errs[0];
+ max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
+ break;
+ case AER_FATAL:
+ aer_info->dev_total_fatal_errs++;
+ counter = &aer_info->dev_fatal_errs[0];
+ max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for_each_set_bit(i, &status, max)
+ counter[i]++;
+}
+
+static void pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ struct aer_err_source *e_src)
+{
+ struct aer_info *aer_info = pdev->aer_info;
+
+ if (!aer_info)
+ return;
+
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
+ aer_info->rootport_total_cor_errs++;
+
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
+ aer_info->rootport_total_fatal_errs++;
+ else
+ aer_info->rootport_total_nonfatal_errs++;
+ }
+}
+
+static int aer_ratelimit(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int severity)
+{
+ if (!dev->aer_info)
+ return 1;
+
+ switch (severity) {
+ case AER_NONFATAL:
+ return __ratelimit(&dev->aer_info->nonfatal_ratelimit);
+ case AER_CORRECTABLE:
+ return __ratelimit(&dev->aer_info->correctable_ratelimit);
+ default:
+ return 1; /* Don't ratelimit fatal errors */
+ }
+}
+
+static bool tlp_header_logged(u32 status, u32 capctl)
+{
+ /* Errors for which a header is always logged (PCIe r7.0 sec 6.2.7) */
+ if (status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Completion Timeout header is only logged on capable devices */
+ if (status & PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME &&
+ capctl & PCI_ERR_CAP_COMP_TIME_LOG)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ const char **strings;
+ unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
+ const char *level = info->level;
+ const char *errmsg;
+ int i;
+
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
+ strings = aer_correctable_error_string;
+ else
+ strings = aer_uncorrectable_error_string;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(i, &status, 32) {
+ errmsg = strings[i];
+ if (!errmsg)
+ errmsg = "Unknown Error Bit";
+
+ aer_printk(level, dev, " [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
+ info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
+ }
+}
+
+static void aer_print_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info,
+ bool found)
+{
+ u16 source = info->id;
+
+ pci_info(dev, "%s%s error message received from %04x:%02x:%02x.%d%s\n",
+ info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
+ aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
+ pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), PCI_BUS_NUM(source),
+ PCI_SLOT(source), PCI_FUNC(source),
+ found ? "" : " (no details found");
+}
+
+void aer_print_error(struct aer_err_info *info, int i)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ int layer, agent, id;
+ const char *level = info->level;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i >= AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES))
+ return;
+
+ dev = info->dev[i];
+ id = pci_dev_id(dev);
+
+ pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, info);
+ trace_aer_event(pci_name(dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
+ info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
+
+ if (!info->ratelimit_print[i])
+ return;
+
+ if (!info->status) {
+ pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
+ aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
+ agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
+
+ aer_printk(level, dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
+ aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
+ aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
+
+ aer_printk(level, dev, " device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
+ dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, info->mask);
+
+ __aer_print_error(dev, info);
+
+ if (info->tlp_header_valid)
+ pcie_print_tlp_log(dev, &info->tlp, level, dev_fmt(" "));
+
+out:
+ if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
+ pci_err(dev, " Error of this Agent is reported first\n");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
+int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
+{
+ switch (cper_severity) {
+ case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
+ return AER_NONFATAL;
+ case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
+ return AER_FATAL;
+ default:
+ return AER_CORRECTABLE;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
+#endif
+
+void pci_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
+ struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
+{
+ int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0;
+ u32 status, mask;
+ struct aer_err_info info = {
+ .severity = aer_severity,
+ .first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control),
+ };
+
+ if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ status = aer->cor_status;
+ mask = aer->cor_mask;
+ info.level = KERN_WARNING;
+ } else {
+ status = aer->uncor_status;
+ mask = aer->uncor_mask;
+ info.level = KERN_ERR;
+ tlp_header_valid = tlp_header_logged(status, aer->cap_control);
+ }
+
+ info.status = status;
+ info.mask = mask;
+
+ pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, &info);
+ trace_aer_event(pci_name(dev), (status & ~mask),
+ aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
+
+ if (!aer_ratelimit(dev, info.severity))
+ return;
+
+ layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
+ agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
+
+ aer_printk(info.level, dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n",
+ status, mask);
+ __aer_print_error(dev, &info);
+ aer_printk(info.level, dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n",
+ aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
+
+ if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
+ aer_printk(info.level, dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n",
+ aer->uncor_severity);
+
+ if (tlp_header_valid)
+ pcie_print_tlp_log(dev, &aer->header_log, info.level,
+ dev_fmt(" "));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pci_print_aer, "CXL");
+
+/**
+ * add_error_device - list device to be handled
+ * @e_info: pointer to error info
+ * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be added
+ */
+static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i = e_info->error_dev_num;
+
+ if (i >= AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ e_info->dev[i] = pci_dev_get(dev);
+ e_info->error_dev_num++;
+
+ /*
+ * Ratelimit AER log messages. "dev" is either the source
+ * identified by the root's Error Source ID or it has an unmasked
+ * error logged in its own AER Capability. Messages are emitted
+ * when "ratelimit_print[i]" is non-zero. If we will print detail
+ * for a downstream device, make sure we print the Error Source ID
+ * from the root as well.
+ */
+ if (aer_ratelimit(dev, e_info->severity)) {
+ e_info->ratelimit_print[i] = 1;
+ e_info->root_ratelimit_print = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
+ * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be checked
+ * @e_info: pointer to reported error info
+ */
+static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ u32 status, mask;
+ u16 reg16;
+
+ /*
+ * When bus ID is equal to 0, it might be a bad ID
+ * reported by Root Port.
+ */
+ if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0) &&
+ !(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
+ /* Device ID match? */
+ if (e_info->id == pci_dev_id(dev))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Continue ID comparing if there is no multiple error */
+ if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When either
+ * 1) bus ID is equal to 0. Some ports might lose the bus
+ * ID of error source id;
+ * 2) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
+ * 3) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails;
+ * We check AER status registers to find possible reporter.
+ */
+ if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Check if AER is enabled */
+ pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &reg16);
+ if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!aer)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Check if error is recorded */
+ if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
+ } else {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
+ }
+ if (status & ~mask)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
+
+ if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
+ /* List this device */
+ if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
+ /* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
+ pci_err(dev, "Exceeded max supported (%d) devices with errors logged\n",
+ AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
+ if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
+ * @parent: pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
+ * @e_info: including detailed error information such as ID
+ *
+ * Return: true if found.
+ *
+ * Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port.
+ * Caller of this function must set id, severity, and multi_error_valid of
+ * struct aer_err_info pointed by @e_info properly. This function must fill
+ * e_info->error_dev_num and e_info->dev[], based on the given information.
+ */
+static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
+ struct aer_err_info *e_info)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
+ int result;
+
+ /* Must reset in this function */
+ e_info->error_dev_num = 0;
+
+ /* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
+ result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
+ if (result)
+ return true;
+
+ if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
+ pcie_walk_rcec(parent, find_device_iter, e_info);
+ else
+ pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
+
+ if (!e_info->error_dev_num)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL
+
+/**
+ * pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors - unmask internal errors
+ * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Unmask internal errors in the Uncorrectable and Correctable Error
+ * Mask registers.
+ *
+ * Note: AER must be enabled and supported by the device which must be
+ * checked in advance, e.g. with pcie_aer_is_native().
+ */
+static void pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ u32 mask;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
+ mask &= ~PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, mask);
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
+ mask &= ~PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, mask);
+}
+
+static bool is_cxl_mem_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ /*
+ * The capability, status, and control fields in Device 0,
+ * Function 0 DVSEC control the CXL functionality of the
+ * entire device (CXL 3.0, 8.1.3).
+ */
+ if (dev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0, 0))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * CXL Memory Devices must have the 502h class code set (CXL
+ * 3.0, 8.1.12.1).
+ */
+ if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool cxl_error_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
+
+ return (pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer);
+}
+
+static bool is_internal_error(struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
+ return info->status & PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL;
+
+ return info->status & PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
+}
+
+static int cxl_rch_handle_error_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct aer_err_info *info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
+ const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
+
+ if (!is_cxl_mem_dev(dev) || !cxl_error_is_native(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Protect dev->driver */
+ device_lock(&dev->dev);
+
+ err_handler = dev->driver ? dev->driver->err_handler : NULL;
+ if (!err_handler)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ if (err_handler->cor_error_detected)
+ err_handler->cor_error_detected(dev);
+ } else if (err_handler->error_detected) {
+ if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
+ err_handler->error_detected(dev, pci_channel_io_normal);
+ else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
+ err_handler->error_detected(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen);
+ }
+out:
+ device_unlock(&dev->dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ /*
+ * Internal errors of an RCEC indicate an AER error in an
+ * RCH's downstream port. Check and handle them in the CXL.mem
+ * device driver.
+ */
+ if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC &&
+ is_internal_error(info))
+ pcie_walk_rcec(dev, cxl_rch_handle_error_iter, info);
+}
+
+static int handles_cxl_error_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
+{
+ bool *handles_cxl = data;
+
+ if (!*handles_cxl)
+ *handles_cxl = is_cxl_mem_dev(dev) && cxl_error_is_native(dev);
+
+ /* Non-zero terminates iteration */
+ return *handles_cxl;
+}
+
+static bool handles_cxl_errors(struct pci_dev *rcec)
+{
+ bool handles_cxl = false;
+
+ if (pci_pcie_type(rcec) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC &&
+ pcie_aer_is_native(rcec))
+ pcie_walk_rcec(rcec, handles_cxl_error_iter, &handles_cxl);
+
+ return handles_cxl;
+}
+
+static void cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev *rcec)
+{
+ if (!handles_cxl_errors(rcec))
+ return;
+
+ pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors(rcec);
+ pci_info(rcec, "CXL: Internal errors unmasked");
+}
+
+#else
+static inline void cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
+static inline void cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ struct aer_err_info *info) { }
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * pci_aer_handle_error - handle logging error into an event log
+ * @dev: pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
+ * @info: comprehensive error information
+ *
+ * Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port.
+ */
+static void pci_aer_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ /*
+ * Correctable error does not need software intervention.
+ * No need to go through error recovery process.
+ */
+ if (aer)
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
+ info->status);
+ if (pcie_aer_is_native(dev)) {
+ struct pci_driver *pdrv = dev->driver;
+
+ if (pdrv && pdrv->err_handler &&
+ pdrv->err_handler->cor_error_detected)
+ pdrv->err_handler->cor_error_detected(dev);
+ pcie_clear_device_status(dev);
+ }
+ } else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
+ pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal, aer_root_reset);
+ else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
+ pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen, aer_root_reset);
+}
+
+static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ cxl_rch_handle_error(dev, info);
+ pci_aer_handle_error(dev, info);
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
+
+#define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE 16
+
+struct aer_recover_entry {
+ u8 bus;
+ u8 devfn;
+ u16 domain;
+ int severity;
+ struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
+ AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
+
+static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct aer_recover_entry entry;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+
+ while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
+ pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
+ entry.devfn);
+ if (!pdev) {
+ pr_err_ratelimited("%04x:%02x:%02x.%x: no pci_dev found\n",
+ entry.domain, entry.bus,
+ PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
+ continue;
+ }
+ pci_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
+
+ /*
+ * Memory for aer_capability_regs(entry.regs) is being
+ * allocated from the ghes_estatus_pool to protect it from
+ * overwriting when multiple sections are present in the
+ * error status. Thus free the same after processing the
+ * data.
+ */
+ ghes_estatus_pool_region_free((unsigned long)entry.regs,
+ sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
+
+ if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
+ pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_normal,
+ aer_root_reset);
+ else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
+ pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
+ aer_root_reset);
+ pci_dev_put(pdev);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring, reader side don't
+ * need lock, because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
+ * between reader and writer.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
+static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
+
+void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
+{
+ struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
+ .bus = bus,
+ .devfn = devfn,
+ .domain = domain,
+ .severity = severity,
+ .regs = aer_regs,
+ };
+
+ if (kfifo_in_spinlocked(&aer_recover_ring, &entry, 1,
+ &aer_recover_ring_lock))
+ schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
+ else
+ pr_err("buffer overflow in recovery for %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
+ domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * aer_get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
+ * @info: pointer to structure to store the error record
+ * @i: index into info->dev[]
+ *
+ * Return: 1 on success, 0 on error.
+ *
+ * Note that @info is reused among all error devices. Clear fields properly.
+ */
+int aer_get_device_error_info(struct aer_err_info *info, int i)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ int type, aer;
+ u32 aercc;
+
+ if (i >= AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES)
+ return 0;
+
+ dev = info->dev[i];
+ aer = dev->aer_cap;
+ type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+
+ /* Must reset in this function */
+ info->status = 0;
+ info->tlp_header_valid = 0;
+
+ /* The device might not support AER */
+ if (!aer)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
+ &info->status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
+ &info->mask);
+ if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
+ return 0;
+ } else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
+ info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
+
+ /* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
+ &info->status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
+ &info->mask);
+ if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Get First Error Pointer */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &aercc);
+ info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aercc);
+
+ if (tlp_header_logged(info->status, aercc)) {
+ info->tlp_header_valid = 1;
+ pcie_read_tlp_log(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG,
+ aer + PCI_ERR_PREFIX_LOG,
+ aer_tlp_log_len(dev, aercc),
+ aercc & PCI_ERR_CAP_TLP_LOG_FLIT,
+ &info->tlp);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Report all before handling them, to not lose records by reset etc. */
+ for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
+ if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info, i))
+ aer_print_error(e_info, i);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
+ if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info, i))
+ handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_isr_one_error_type - consume a Correctable or Uncorrectable Error
+ * detected by Root Port or RCEC
+ * @root: pointer to Root Port or RCEC that signaled AER interrupt
+ * @info: pointer to AER error info
+ */
+static void aer_isr_one_error_type(struct pci_dev *root,
+ struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ bool found;
+
+ found = find_source_device(root, info);
+
+ /*
+ * If we're going to log error messages, we've already set
+ * "info->root_ratelimit_print" and "info->ratelimit_print[i]" to
+ * non-zero (which enables printing) because this is either an
+ * ERR_FATAL or we found a device with an error logged in its AER
+ * Capability.
+ *
+ * If we didn't find the Error Source device, at least log the
+ * Requester ID from the ERR_* Message received by the Root Port or
+ * RCEC, ratelimited by the RP or RCEC.
+ */
+ if (info->root_ratelimit_print ||
+ (!found && aer_ratelimit(root, info->severity)))
+ aer_print_source(root, info, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ aer_process_err_devices(info);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_isr_one_error - consume error(s) signaled by an AER interrupt from
+ * Root Port or RCEC
+ * @root: pointer to Root Port or RCEC that signaled AER interrupt
+ * @e_src: pointer to an error source
+ */
+static void aer_isr_one_error(struct pci_dev *root,
+ struct aer_err_source *e_src)
+{
+ u32 status = e_src->status;
+
+ pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(root, e_src);
+
+ /*
+ * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
+ * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
+ */
+ if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
+ int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV;
+ struct aer_err_info e_info = {
+ .id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id),
+ .severity = AER_CORRECTABLE,
+ .level = KERN_WARNING,
+ .multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
+ };
+
+ aer_isr_one_error_type(root, &e_info);
+ }
+
+ if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
+ int fatal = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV;
+ int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV;
+ struct aer_err_info e_info = {
+ .id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id),
+ .severity = fatal ? AER_FATAL : AER_NONFATAL,
+ .level = KERN_ERR,
+ .multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
+ };
+
+ aer_isr_one_error_type(root, &e_info);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_isr - consume errors detected by Root Port
+ * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
+ * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked, as DPC, when Root Port records new detected error
+ */
+static irqreturn_t aer_isr(int irq, void *context)
+{
+ struct pcie_device *dev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
+ struct aer_err_source e_src;
+
+ if (kfifo_is_empty(&rpc->aer_fifo))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ while (kfifo_get(&rpc->aer_fifo, &e_src))
+ aer_isr_one_error(rpc->rpd, &e_src);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_irq - Root Port's ISR
+ * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
+ * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
+{
+ struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
+ struct pci_dev *rp = rpc->rpd;
+ int aer = rp->aer_cap;
+ struct aer_err_source e_src = {};
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &e_src.status);
+ if (!(e_src.status & AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &e_src.id);
+ pci_write_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, e_src.status);
+
+ if (!kfifo_put(&rpc->aer_fifo, e_src))
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+ return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
+}
+
+static void aer_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
+ reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+}
+
+static void aer_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ /* Disable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
+ reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
+ * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver.
+ */
+static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
+ int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
+ u16 reg16;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ /* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
+ pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &reg16);
+ pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
+
+ /* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
+ pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
+ SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
+
+ /* Clear error status */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &reg32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &reg32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
+
+ aer_enable_irq(pdev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
+ * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver.
+ */
+static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
+ int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ aer_disable_irq(pdev);
+
+ /* Clear Root's error status reg */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_remove - clean up resources
+ * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails.
+ */
+static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
+{
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
+
+ aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_probe - initialize resources
+ * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver.
+ */
+static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc;
+ struct device *device = &dev->device;
+ struct pci_dev *port = dev->port;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_correctable_error_string) <
+ AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_uncorrectable_error_string) <
+ AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS);
+
+ /* Limit to Root Ports or Root Complex Event Collectors */
+ if ((pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) &&
+ (pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ rpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rpc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rpc->rpd = port;
+ INIT_KFIFO(rpc->aer_fifo);
+ set_service_data(dev, rpc);
+
+ status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, aer_irq, aer_isr,
+ IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv", dev);
+ if (status) {
+ pci_err(port, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n", dev->irq);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ cxl_rch_enable_rcec(port);
+ aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
+ pci_info(port, "enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aer_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev)
+{
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
+
+ aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aer_resume(struct pcie_device *dev)
+{
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
+
+ aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_root_reset - reset Root Port hierarchy, RCEC, or RCiEP
+ * @dev: pointer to Root Port, RCEC, or RCiEP
+ *
+ * Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing reset.
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+ struct pci_dev *root;
+ int aer;
+ struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
+ u32 reg32;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Only Root Ports and RCECs have AER Root Command and Root Status
+ * registers. If "dev" is an RCiEP, the relevant registers are in
+ * the RCEC.
+ */
+ if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
+ root = dev->rcec;
+ else
+ root = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * If the platform retained control of AER, an RCiEP may not have
+ * an RCEC visible to us, so dev->rcec ("root") may be NULL. In
+ * that case, firmware is responsible for these registers.
+ */
+ aer = root ? root->aer_cap : 0;
+
+ if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer)
+ aer_disable_irq(root);
+
+ if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
+ rc = pcie_reset_flr(dev, PCI_RESET_DO_RESET);
+ if (!rc)
+ pci_info(dev, "has been reset\n");
+ else
+ pci_info(dev, "not reset (no FLR support: %d)\n", rc);
+ } else {
+ rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
+ pci_info(dev, "%s Port link has been reset (%d)\n",
+ pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) ? "Root" : "Downstream", rc);
+ }
+
+ if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer) {
+ /* Clear Root Error Status */
+ pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
+
+ aer_enable_irq(root);
+ }
+
+ return rc ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+}
+
+static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
+ .name = "aer",
+ .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
+ .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
+
+ .probe = aer_probe,
+ .suspend = aer_suspend,
+ .resume = aer_resume,
+ .remove = aer_remove,
+};
+
+/**
+ * pcie_aer_init - register AER service driver
+ *
+ * Invoked when AER service driver is loaded.
+ */
+int __init pcie_aer_init(void)
+{
+ if (!pci_aer_available())
+ return -ENXIO;
+ return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
+}