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path: root/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c213
1 files changed, 162 insertions, 51 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c
index 2f1772a358ca..dbd2d5835f00 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
@@ -7,41 +8,109 @@
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#endif
+#define UIP_RECHECK_DELAY 100 /* usec */
+#define UIP_RECHECK_DELAY_MS (USEC_PER_MSEC / UIP_RECHECK_DELAY)
+#define UIP_RECHECK_LOOPS_MS(x) (x / UIP_RECHECK_DELAY_MS)
+
/*
- * Returns true if a clock update is in progress
+ * Execute a function while the UIP (Update-in-progress) bit of the RTC is
+ * unset. The timeout is configurable by the caller in ms.
+ *
+ * Warning: callback may be executed more then once.
*/
-static inline unsigned char mc146818_is_updating(void)
+bool mc146818_avoid_UIP(void (*callback)(unsigned char seconds, void *param),
+ int timeout,
+ void *param)
{
- unsigned char uip;
+ int i;
unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned char seconds;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
- uip = (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
- return uip;
+ for (i = 0; UIP_RECHECK_LOOPS_MS(i) < timeout; i++) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether there is an update in progress during which the
+ * readout is unspecified. The maximum update time is ~2ms. Poll
+ * for completion.
+ *
+ * Store the second value before checking UIP so a long lasting
+ * NMI which happens to hit after the UIP check cannot make
+ * an update cycle invisible.
+ */
+ seconds = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
+
+ if (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ udelay(UIP_RECHECK_DELAY);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Revalidate the above readout */
+ if (seconds != CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (callback)
+ callback(seconds, param);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for the UIP bit again. If it is set now then
+ * the above values may contain garbage.
+ */
+ if (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ udelay(UIP_RECHECK_DELAY);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A NMI might have interrupted the above sequence so check
+ * whether the seconds value has changed which indicates that
+ * the NMI took longer than the UIP bit was set. Unlikely, but
+ * possible and there is also virt...
+ */
+ if (seconds != CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ continue;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+ if (UIP_RECHECK_LOOPS_MS(i) >= 100)
+ pr_warn("Reading current time from RTC took around %li ms\n",
+ UIP_RECHECK_LOOPS_MS(i));
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mc146818_avoid_UIP);
-unsigned int mc146818_get_time(struct rtc_time *time)
+/*
+ * If the UIP (Update-in-progress) bit of the RTC is set for more then
+ * 10ms, the RTC is apparently broken or not present.
+ */
+bool mc146818_does_rtc_work(void)
{
- unsigned char ctrl;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned char century = 0;
+ return mc146818_avoid_UIP(NULL, 1000, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mc146818_does_rtc_work);
+struct mc146818_get_time_callback_param {
+ struct rtc_time *time;
+ unsigned char ctrl;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ unsigned char century;
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
unsigned int real_year;
#endif
+};
- /*
- * read RTC once any update in progress is done. The update
- * can take just over 2ms. We wait 20ms. There is no need to
- * to poll-wait (up to 1s - eeccch) for the falling edge of RTC_UIP.
- * If you need to know *exactly* when a second has started, enable
- * periodic update complete interrupts, (via ioctl) and then
- * immediately read /dev/rtc which will block until you get the IRQ.
- * Once the read clears, read the RTC time (again via ioctl). Easy.
- */
- if (mc146818_is_updating())
- mdelay(20);
+static void mc146818_get_time_callback(unsigned char seconds, void *param_in)
+{
+ struct mc146818_get_time_callback_param *p = param_in;
/*
* Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. We leave
@@ -49,25 +118,51 @@ unsigned int mc146818_get_time(struct rtc_time *time)
* RTC has RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK, we ignore it, as it is only updated
* by the RTC when initially set to a non-zero value.
*/
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
- time->tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
- time->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
- time->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
- time->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
- time->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
- time->tm_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
+ p->time->tm_sec = seconds;
+ p->time->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
+ p->time->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
+ p->time->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
+ p->time->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
+ p->time->tm_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
- real_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR);
+ p->real_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
- acpi_gbl_FADT.century)
- century = CMOS_READ(acpi_gbl_FADT.century);
+ acpi_gbl_FADT.century) {
+ p->century = CMOS_READ(acpi_gbl_FADT.century);
+ } else {
+ p->century = 0;
+ }
#endif
- ctrl = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
- if (!(ctrl & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
+ p->ctrl = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mc146818_get_time - Get the current time from the RTC
+ * @time: pointer to struct rtc_time to store the current time
+ * @timeout: timeout value in ms
+ *
+ * This function reads the current time from the RTC and stores it in the
+ * provided struct rtc_time. The timeout parameter specifies the maximum
+ * time to wait for the RTC to become ready.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -ETIMEDOUT if the RTC did not become ready within
+ * the specified timeout, or another error code if an error occurred.
+ */
+int mc146818_get_time(struct rtc_time *time, int timeout)
+{
+ struct mc146818_get_time_callback_param p = {
+ .time = time
+ };
+
+ if (!mc146818_avoid_UIP(mc146818_get_time_callback, timeout, &p)) {
+ memset(time, 0, sizeof(*time));
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ if (!(p.ctrl & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
{
time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(time->tm_sec);
time->tm_min = bcd2bin(time->tm_min);
@@ -75,15 +170,19 @@ unsigned int mc146818_get_time(struct rtc_time *time)
time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(time->tm_mday);
time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(time->tm_mon);
time->tm_year = bcd2bin(time->tm_year);
- century = bcd2bin(century);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ p.century = bcd2bin(p.century);
+#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
- time->tm_year += real_year - 72;
+ time->tm_year += p.real_year - 72;
#endif
- if (century)
- time->tm_year += (century - 19) * 100;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ if (p.century > 19)
+ time->tm_year += (p.century - 19) * 100;
+#endif
/*
* Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
@@ -94,10 +193,21 @@ unsigned int mc146818_get_time(struct rtc_time *time)
time->tm_mon--;
- return RTC_24H;
+ return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mc146818_get_time);
+/* AMD systems don't allow access to AltCentury with DV1 */
+static bool apply_amd_register_a_behavior(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+ return true;
+#endif
+ return false;
+}
+
/* Set the current date and time in the real time clock. */
int mc146818_set_time(struct rtc_time *time)
{
@@ -106,7 +216,7 @@ int mc146818_set_time(struct rtc_time *time)
unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
unsigned int yrs;
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
- unsigned int real_yrs, leap_yr;
+ unsigned int real_yrs;
#endif
unsigned char century = 0;
@@ -120,11 +230,8 @@ int mc146818_set_time(struct rtc_time *time)
if (yrs > 255) /* They are unsigned */
return -EINVAL;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
real_yrs = yrs;
- leap_yr = ((!((yrs + 1900) % 4) && ((yrs + 1900) % 100)) ||
- !((yrs + 1900) % 400));
yrs = 72;
/*
@@ -132,7 +239,7 @@ int mc146818_set_time(struct rtc_time *time)
* for non-leap years, so that Feb, 29th is handled
* correctly.
*/
- if (!leap_yr && mon < 3) {
+ if (!is_leap_year(real_yrs + 1900) && mon < 3) {
real_yrs--;
yrs = 73;
}
@@ -149,16 +256,16 @@ int mc146818_set_time(struct rtc_time *time)
/* These limits and adjustments are independent of
* whether the chip is in binary mode or not.
*/
- if (yrs > 169) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ if (yrs > 169)
return -EINVAL;
- }
if (yrs >= 100)
yrs -= 100;
- if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY)
- || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
sec = bin2bcd(sec);
min = bin2bcd(min);
hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
@@ -168,10 +275,14 @@ int mc146818_set_time(struct rtc_time *time)
century = bin2bcd(century);
}
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
CMOS_WRITE((save_control|RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
- CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select|RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+ if (apply_amd_register_a_behavior())
+ CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select & ~RTC_AMD_BANK_SELECT), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+ else
+ CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select|RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
CMOS_WRITE(real_yrs, RTC_DEC_YEAR);