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path: root/drivers/scsi/sd.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/scsi/sd.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/scsi/sd.c358
1 files changed, 269 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
index bdd0acf7fa3c..65cdc8b77e35 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/blk-pm.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/rw_hint.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
@@ -1080,12 +1081,38 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_flush_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
return BLK_STS_OK;
}
+/**
+ * sd_group_number() - Compute the GROUP NUMBER field
+ * @cmd: SCSI command for which to compute the value of the six-bit GROUP NUMBER
+ * field.
+ *
+ * From SBC-5 r05 (https://www.t10.org/cgi-bin/ac.pl?t=f&f=sbc5r05.pdf):
+ * 0: no relative lifetime.
+ * 1: shortest relative lifetime.
+ * 2: second shortest relative lifetime.
+ * 3 - 0x3d: intermediate relative lifetimes.
+ * 0x3e: second longest relative lifetime.
+ * 0x3f: longest relative lifetime.
+ */
+static u8 sd_group_number(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
+{
+ const struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
+ struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk);
+
+ if (!sdkp->rscs)
+ return 0;
+
+ return min3((u32)rq->write_hint, (u32)sdkp->permanent_stream_count,
+ 0x3fu);
+}
+
static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw32_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write,
sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks,
unsigned char flags, unsigned int dld)
{
cmd->cmd_len = SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE;
cmd->cmnd[0] = VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD;
+ cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd);
cmd->cmnd[7] = 0x18; /* Additional CDB len */
cmd->cmnd[9] = write ? WRITE_32 : READ_32;
cmd->cmnd[10] = flags;
@@ -1104,7 +1131,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write,
cmd->cmd_len = 16;
cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_16 : READ_16;
cmd->cmnd[1] = flags | ((dld >> 2) & 0x01);
- cmd->cmnd[14] = (dld & 0x03) << 6;
+ cmd->cmnd[14] = ((dld & 0x03) << 6) | sd_group_number(cmd);
cmd->cmnd[15] = 0;
put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]);
put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[10]);
@@ -1119,7 +1146,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write,
cmd->cmd_len = 10;
cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_10 : READ_10;
cmd->cmnd[1] = flags;
- cmd->cmnd[6] = 0;
+ cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd);
cmd->cmnd[9] = 0;
put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]);
put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[7]);
@@ -1256,7 +1283,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
ret = sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks,
protect | fua, dld);
} else if ((nr_blocks > 0xff) || (lba > 0x1fffff) ||
- sdp->use_10_for_rw || protect) {
+ sdp->use_10_for_rw || protect || rq->write_hint) {
ret = sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks,
protect | fua);
} else {
@@ -1645,36 +1672,35 @@ out:
static int sd_sync_cache(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
{
- int retries, res;
+ int res;
struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
const int timeout = sdp->request_queue->rq_timeout
* SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER;
+ /* Leave the rest of the command zero to indicate flush everything. */
+ const unsigned char cmd[16] = { sdp->use_16_for_sync ?
+ SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16 : SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE };
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = {
+ {
+ .allowed = 3,
+ .result = SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY,
+ },
+ {}
+ };
+ struct scsi_failures failures = {
+ .failure_definitions = failure_defs,
+ };
const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
.req_flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_PM,
.sshdr = &sshdr,
+ .failures = &failures,
};
if (!scsi_device_online(sdp))
return -ENODEV;
- for (retries = 3; retries > 0; --retries) {
- unsigned char cmd[16] = { 0 };
-
- if (sdp->use_16_for_sync)
- cmd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16;
- else
- cmd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE;
- /*
- * Leave the rest of the command zero to indicate
- * flush everything.
- */
- res = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0,
- timeout, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args);
- if (res == 0)
- break;
- }
-
+ res = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0, timeout,
+ sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args);
if (res) {
sd_print_result(sdkp, "Synchronize Cache(10) failed", res);
@@ -1801,8 +1827,22 @@ static int sd_pr_in_command(struct block_device *bdev, u8 sa,
struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device;
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
u8 cmd[10] = { PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN, sa };
+ struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = {
+ {
+ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION,
+ .asc = SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY,
+ .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY,
+ .allowed = 5,
+ .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
+ },
+ {}
+ };
+ struct scsi_failures failures = {
+ .failure_definitions = failure_defs,
+ };
const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
.sshdr = &sshdr,
+ .failures = &failures,
};
int result;
@@ -1889,8 +1929,22 @@ static int sd_pr_out_command(struct block_device *bdev, u8 sa, u64 key,
struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(bdev->bd_disk);
struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device;
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = {
+ {
+ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION,
+ .asc = SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY,
+ .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY,
+ .allowed = 5,
+ .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
+ },
+ {}
+ };
+ struct scsi_failures failures = {
+ .failure_definitions = failure_defs,
+ };
const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
.sshdr = &sshdr,
+ .failures = &failures,
};
int result;
u8 cmd[16] = { 0, };
@@ -2235,55 +2289,68 @@ static int sd_done(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
static void
sd_spinup_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
{
- unsigned char cmd[10];
+ static const u8 cmd[10] = { TEST_UNIT_READY };
unsigned long spintime_expire = 0;
- int retries, spintime;
+ int spintime, sense_valid = 0;
unsigned int the_result;
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = {
+ /* Do not retry Medium Not Present */
+ {
+ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION,
+ .asc = 0x3A,
+ .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY,
+ .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
+ },
+ {
+ .sense = NOT_READY,
+ .asc = 0x3A,
+ .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY,
+ .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
+ },
+ /* Retry when scsi_status_is_good would return false 3 times */
+ {
+ .result = SCMD_FAILURE_STAT_ANY,
+ .allowed = 3,
+ },
+ {}
+ };
+ struct scsi_failures failures = {
+ .failure_definitions = failure_defs,
+ };
const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
.sshdr = &sshdr,
+ .failures = &failures,
};
- int sense_valid = 0;
spintime = 0;
/* Spin up drives, as required. Only do this at boot time */
/* Spinup needs to be done for module loads too. */
do {
- retries = 0;
+ bool media_was_present = sdkp->media_present;
- do {
- bool media_was_present = sdkp->media_present;
+ scsi_failures_reset_retries(&failures);
- cmd[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY;
- memset((void *) &cmd[1], 0, 9);
-
- the_result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdkp->device, cmd,
- REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0,
- SD_TIMEOUT,
- sdkp->max_retries,
- &exec_args);
+ the_result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdkp->device, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN,
+ NULL, 0, SD_TIMEOUT,
+ sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args);
- if (the_result > 0) {
- /*
- * If the drive has indicated to us that it
- * doesn't have any media in it, don't bother
- * with any more polling.
- */
- if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr)) {
- if (media_was_present)
- sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
- "Media removed, stopped polling\n");
- return;
- }
- sense_valid = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr);
+ if (the_result > 0) {
+ /*
+ * If the drive has indicated to us that it doesn't
+ * have any media in it, don't bother with any more
+ * polling.
+ */
+ if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr)) {
+ if (media_was_present)
+ sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
+ "Media removed, stopped polling\n");
+ return;
}
- retries++;
- } while (retries < 3 &&
- (!scsi_status_is_good(the_result) ||
- (scsi_status_is_check_condition(the_result) &&
- sense_valid && sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)));
+ sense_valid = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr);
+ }
if (!scsi_status_is_check_condition(the_result)) {
/* no sense, TUR either succeeded or failed
@@ -2318,14 +2385,16 @@ sd_spinup_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
* Issue command to spin up drive when not ready
*/
if (!spintime) {
+ /* Return immediately and start spin cycle */
+ const u8 start_cmd[10] = {
+ [0] = START_STOP,
+ [1] = 1,
+ [4] = sdkp->device->start_stop_pwr_cond ?
+ 0x11 : 1,
+ };
+
sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Spinning up disk...");
- cmd[0] = START_STOP;
- cmd[1] = 1; /* Return immediately */
- memset((void *) &cmd[2], 0, 8);
- cmd[4] = 1; /* Start spin cycle */
- if (sdkp->device->start_stop_pwr_cond)
- cmd[4] |= 1 << 4;
- scsi_execute_cmd(sdkp->device, cmd,
+ scsi_execute_cmd(sdkp->device, start_cmd,
REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0,
SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries,
&exec_args);
@@ -2546,42 +2615,58 @@ static int read_capacity_16(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_device *sdp,
static int read_capacity_10(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_device *sdp,
unsigned char *buffer)
{
- unsigned char cmd[16];
+ static const u8 cmd[10] = { READ_CAPACITY };
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = {
+ /* Do not retry Medium Not Present */
+ {
+ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION,
+ .asc = 0x3A,
+ .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
+ },
+ {
+ .sense = NOT_READY,
+ .asc = 0x3A,
+ .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
+ },
+ /* Device reset might occur several times so retry a lot */
+ {
+ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION,
+ .asc = 0x29,
+ .allowed = READ_CAPACITY_RETRIES_ON_RESET,
+ .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
+ },
+ /* Any other error not listed above retry 3 times */
+ {
+ .result = SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY,
+ .allowed = 3,
+ },
+ {}
+ };
+ struct scsi_failures failures = {
+ .failure_definitions = failure_defs,
+ };
const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
.sshdr = &sshdr,
+ .failures = &failures,
};
int sense_valid = 0;
int the_result;
- int retries = 3, reset_retries = READ_CAPACITY_RETRIES_ON_RESET;
sector_t lba;
unsigned sector_size;
- do {
- cmd[0] = READ_CAPACITY;
- memset(&cmd[1], 0, 9);
- memset(buffer, 0, 8);
+ memset(buffer, 0, 8);
+
+ the_result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer,
+ 8, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries,
+ &exec_args);
- the_result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer,
- 8, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries,
- &exec_args);
+ if (the_result > 0) {
+ sense_valid = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr);
if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr))
return -ENODEV;
-
- if (the_result > 0) {
- sense_valid = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr);
- if (sense_valid &&
- sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION &&
- sshdr.asc == 0x29 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
- /* Device reset might occur several times,
- * give it one more chance */
- if (--reset_retries > 0)
- continue;
- }
- retries--;
-
- } while (the_result && retries);
+ }
if (the_result) {
sd_print_result(sdkp, "Read Capacity(10) failed", the_result);
@@ -3001,6 +3086,72 @@ defaults:
sdkp->DPOFUA = 0;
}
+static bool sd_is_perm_stream(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned int stream_id)
+{
+ u8 cdb[16] = { SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16, SAI_GET_STREAM_STATUS };
+ struct {
+ struct scsi_stream_status_header h;
+ struct scsi_stream_status s;
+ } buf;
+ struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device;
+ struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
+ .sshdr = &sshdr,
+ };
+ int res;
+
+ put_unaligned_be16(stream_id, &cdb[4]);
+ put_unaligned_be32(sizeof(buf), &cdb[10]);
+
+ res = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cdb, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, &buf, sizeof(buf),
+ SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return false;
+ if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(res) && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr))
+ sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr);
+ if (res)
+ return false;
+ if (get_unaligned_be32(&buf.h.len) < sizeof(struct scsi_stream_status))
+ return false;
+ return buf.h.stream_status[0].perm;
+}
+
+static void sd_read_io_hints(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer)
+{
+ struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
+ const struct scsi_io_group_descriptor *desc, *start, *end;
+ u16 permanent_stream_count_old;
+ struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ struct scsi_mode_data data;
+ int res;
+
+ res = scsi_mode_sense(sdp, /*dbd=*/0x8, /*modepage=*/0x0a,
+ /*subpage=*/0x05, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, SD_TIMEOUT,
+ sdkp->max_retries, &data, &sshdr);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return;
+ start = (void *)buffer + data.header_length + 16;
+ end = (void *)buffer + ALIGN_DOWN(data.header_length + data.length,
+ sizeof(*end));
+ /*
+ * From "SBC-5 Constrained Streams with Data Lifetimes": Device severs
+ * should assign the lowest numbered stream identifiers to permanent
+ * streams.
+ */
+ for (desc = start; desc < end; desc++)
+ if (!desc->st_enble || !sd_is_perm_stream(sdkp, desc - start))
+ break;
+ permanent_stream_count_old = sdkp->permanent_stream_count;
+ sdkp->permanent_stream_count = desc - start;
+ if (sdkp->rscs && sdkp->permanent_stream_count < 2)
+ sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp,
+ "Unexpected: RSCS has been set and the permanent stream count is %u\n",
+ sdkp->permanent_stream_count);
+ else if (sdkp->permanent_stream_count != permanent_stream_count_old)
+ sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "permanent stream count = %d\n",
+ sdkp->permanent_stream_count);
+}
+
/*
* The ATO bit indicates whether the DIF application tag is available
* for use by the operating system.
@@ -3108,6 +3259,18 @@ static void sd_read_block_limits(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
rcu_read_unlock();
}
+/* Parse the Block Limits Extension VPD page (0xb7) */
+static void sd_read_block_limits_ext(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
+{
+ struct scsi_vpd *vpd;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ vpd = rcu_dereference(sdkp->device->vpd_pgb7);
+ if (vpd && vpd->len >= 2)
+ sdkp->rscs = vpd->data[5] & 1;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
/**
* sd_read_block_characteristics - Query block dev. characteristics
* @sdkp: disk to query
@@ -3483,6 +3646,7 @@ static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
if (scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdp)) {
sd_read_block_provisioning(sdkp);
sd_read_block_limits(sdkp);
+ sd_read_block_limits_ext(sdkp);
sd_read_block_characteristics(sdkp);
sd_zbc_read_zones(sdkp, buffer);
sd_read_cpr(sdkp);
@@ -3492,6 +3656,7 @@ static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
sd_read_write_protect_flag(sdkp, buffer);
sd_read_cache_type(sdkp, buffer);
+ sd_read_io_hints(sdkp, buffer);
sd_read_app_tag_own(sdkp, buffer);
sd_read_write_same(sdkp, buffer);
sd_read_security(sdkp, buffer);
@@ -3752,12 +3917,12 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
blk_pm_runtime_init(sdp->request_queue, dev);
if (sdp->rpm_autosuspend) {
pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev,
- sdp->host->hostt->rpm_autosuspend_delay);
+ sdp->host->rpm_autosuspend_delay);
}
error = device_add_disk(dev, gd, NULL);
if (error) {
- put_device(&sdkp->disk_dev);
+ device_unregister(&sdkp->disk_dev);
put_disk(gd);
goto out;
}
@@ -3945,7 +4110,21 @@ static int sd_suspend_runtime(struct device *dev)
return sd_suspend_common(dev, true);
}
-static int sd_resume(struct device *dev, bool runtime)
+static int sd_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Starting disk\n");
+
+ if (opal_unlock_from_suspend(sdkp->opal_dev)) {
+ sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "OPAL unlock failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_resume_common(struct device *dev, bool runtime)
{
struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;
@@ -3961,7 +4140,7 @@ static int sd_resume(struct device *dev, bool runtime)
sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Starting disk\n");
ret = sd_start_stop_device(sdkp, 1);
if (!ret) {
- opal_unlock_from_suspend(sdkp->opal_dev);
+ sd_resume(dev);
sdkp->suspended = false;
}
@@ -3980,7 +4159,7 @@ static int sd_resume_system(struct device *dev)
return 0;
}
- return sd_resume(dev, false);
+ return sd_resume_common(dev, false);
}
static int sd_resume_runtime(struct device *dev)
@@ -4007,7 +4186,7 @@ static int sd_resume_runtime(struct device *dev)
"Failed to clear sense data\n");
}
- return sd_resume(dev, true);
+ return sd_resume_common(dev, true);
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops sd_pm_ops = {
@@ -4030,6 +4209,7 @@ static struct scsi_driver sd_template = {
.pm = &sd_pm_ops,
},
.rescan = sd_rescan,
+ .resume = sd_resume,
.init_command = sd_init_command,
.uninit_command = sd_uninit_command,
.done = sd_done,