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path: root/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c605
1 files changed, 605 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0e1bd3dba255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Framebuffer driver for EFI/UEFI based system
+ *
+ * (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
+ * Original efi driver written by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/aperture.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <video/vga.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <drm/drm_utils.h> /* For drm_get_panel_orientation_quirk */
+#include <drm/drm_connector.h> /* For DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_* */
+
+struct bmp_file_header {
+ u16 id;
+ u32 file_size;
+ u32 reserved;
+ u32 bitmap_offset;
+} __packed;
+
+struct bmp_dib_header {
+ u32 dib_header_size;
+ s32 width;
+ s32 height;
+ u16 planes;
+ u16 bpp;
+ u32 compression;
+ u32 bitmap_size;
+ u32 horz_resolution;
+ u32 vert_resolution;
+ u32 colors_used;
+ u32 colors_important;
+} __packed;
+
+static bool use_bgrt = true;
+static bool request_mem_succeeded = false;
+static u64 mem_flags = EFI_MEMORY_WC | EFI_MEMORY_UC;
+
+struct efifb_par {
+ u32 pseudo_palette[16];
+ resource_size_t base;
+ resource_size_t size;
+};
+
+static struct fb_var_screeninfo efifb_defined = {
+ .activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
+ .height = -1,
+ .width = -1,
+ .right_margin = 32,
+ .upper_margin = 16,
+ .lower_margin = 4,
+ .vsync_len = 4,
+ .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
+};
+
+static struct fb_fix_screeninfo efifb_fix = {
+ .id = "EFI VGA",
+ .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
+ .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
+ .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
+};
+
+static int efifb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
+ unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
+ struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ /*
+ * Set a single color register. The values supplied are
+ * already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
+ * (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
+ * != 0 for invalid regno.
+ */
+
+ if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (regno < 16) {
+ red >>= 16 - info->var.red.length;
+ green >>= 16 - info->var.green.length;
+ blue >>= 16 - info->var.blue.length;
+ ((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
+ (red << info->var.red.offset) |
+ (green << info->var.green.offset) |
+ (blue << info->var.blue.offset);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If fbcon deffered console takeover is configured, the intent is for the
+ * framebuffer to show the boot graphics (e.g. vendor logo) until there is some
+ * (error) message to display. But the boot graphics may have been destroyed by
+ * e.g. option ROM output, detect this and restore the boot graphics.
+ */
+#if defined CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_DEFERRED_TAKEOVER && \
+ defined CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT
+static void efifb_copy_bmp(u8 *src, u32 *dst, int width, const struct screen_info *si)
+{
+ u8 r, g, b;
+
+ while (width--) {
+ b = *src++;
+ g = *src++;
+ r = *src++;
+ *dst++ = (r << si->red_pos) |
+ (g << si->green_pos) |
+ (b << si->blue_pos);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+/*
+ * On x86 some firmwares use a low non native resolution for the display when
+ * they have shown some text messages. While keeping the bgrt filled with info
+ * for the native resolution. If the bgrt image intended for the native
+ * resolution still fits, it will be displayed very close to the right edge of
+ * the display looking quite bad. This function checks for this.
+ */
+static bool efifb_bgrt_sanity_check(const struct screen_info *si, u32 bmp_width)
+{
+ /*
+ * All x86 firmwares horizontally center the image (the yoffset
+ * calculations differ between boards, but xoffset is predictable).
+ */
+ u32 expected_xoffset = (si->lfb_width - bmp_width) / 2;
+
+ return bgrt_tab.image_offset_x == expected_xoffset;
+}
+#else
+static bool efifb_bgrt_sanity_check(const struct screen_info *si, u32 bmp_width)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void efifb_show_boot_graphics(struct fb_info *info, const struct screen_info *si)
+{
+ u32 bmp_width, bmp_height, bmp_pitch, dst_x, y, src_y;
+ struct bmp_file_header *file_header;
+ struct bmp_dib_header *dib_header;
+ void *bgrt_image = NULL;
+ u8 *dst = info->screen_base;
+
+ if (!use_bgrt)
+ return;
+
+ if (!bgrt_tab.image_address) {
+ pr_info("efifb: No BGRT, not showing boot graphics\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (bgrt_tab.status & 0x06) {
+ pr_info("efifb: BGRT rotation bits set, not showing boot graphics\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Avoid flashing the logo if we're going to print std probe messages */
+ if (console_loglevel > CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET)
+ return;
+
+ /* bgrt_tab.status is unreliable, so we don't check it */
+
+ if (si->lfb_depth != 32) {
+ pr_info("efifb: not 32 bits, not showing boot graphics\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ bgrt_image = memremap(bgrt_tab.image_address, bgrt_image_size,
+ MEMREMAP_WB);
+ if (!bgrt_image) {
+ pr_warn("efifb: Ignoring BGRT: failed to map image memory\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (bgrt_image_size < (sizeof(*file_header) + sizeof(*dib_header)))
+ goto error;
+
+ file_header = bgrt_image;
+ if (file_header->id != 0x4d42 || file_header->reserved != 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ dib_header = bgrt_image + sizeof(*file_header);
+ if (dib_header->dib_header_size != 40 || dib_header->width < 0 ||
+ dib_header->planes != 1 || dib_header->bpp != 24 ||
+ dib_header->compression != 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ bmp_width = dib_header->width;
+ bmp_height = abs(dib_header->height);
+ bmp_pitch = round_up(3 * bmp_width, 4);
+
+ if ((file_header->bitmap_offset + bmp_pitch * bmp_height) >
+ bgrt_image_size)
+ goto error;
+
+ if ((bgrt_tab.image_offset_x + bmp_width) > si->lfb_width ||
+ (bgrt_tab.image_offset_y + bmp_height) > si->lfb_height)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (!efifb_bgrt_sanity_check(si, bmp_width))
+ goto error;
+
+ pr_info("efifb: showing boot graphics\n");
+
+ for (y = 0; y < si->lfb_height; y++, dst += si->lfb_linelength) {
+ /* Only background? */
+ if (y < bgrt_tab.image_offset_y ||
+ y >= (bgrt_tab.image_offset_y + bmp_height)) {
+ memset(dst, 0, 4 * si->lfb_width);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ src_y = y - bgrt_tab.image_offset_y;
+ /* Positive header height means upside down row order */
+ if (dib_header->height > 0)
+ src_y = (bmp_height - 1) - src_y;
+
+ memset(dst, 0, bgrt_tab.image_offset_x * 4);
+ dst_x = bgrt_tab.image_offset_x;
+ efifb_copy_bmp(bgrt_image + file_header->bitmap_offset +
+ src_y * bmp_pitch,
+ (u32 *)dst + dst_x, bmp_width, si);
+ dst_x += bmp_width;
+ memset((u32 *)dst + dst_x, 0, (si->lfb_width - dst_x) * 4);
+ }
+
+ memunmap(bgrt_image);
+ return;
+
+error:
+ memunmap(bgrt_image);
+ pr_warn("efifb: Ignoring BGRT: unexpected or invalid BMP data\n");
+}
+#else
+static inline void efifb_show_boot_graphics(struct fb_info *info, const struct screen_info *si)
+{ }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * fb_ops.fb_destroy is called by the last put_fb_info() call at the end
+ * of unregister_framebuffer() or fb_release(). Do any cleanup here.
+ */
+static void efifb_destroy(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ struct efifb_par *par = info->par;
+
+ if (info->screen_base) {
+ if (mem_flags & (EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC))
+ iounmap(info->screen_base);
+ else
+ memunmap(info->screen_base);
+ }
+
+ if (request_mem_succeeded)
+ release_mem_region(par->base, par->size);
+ fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
+
+ framebuffer_release(info);
+}
+
+static const struct fb_ops efifb_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS,
+ .fb_destroy = efifb_destroy,
+ .fb_setcolreg = efifb_setcolreg,
+};
+
+static void efifb_setup(struct screen_info *si, char *options)
+{
+ char *this_opt;
+
+ if (options && *options) {
+ while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
+ if (!*this_opt) continue;
+
+ efifb_setup_from_dmi(si, this_opt);
+
+ if (!strncmp(this_opt, "base:", 5))
+ si->lfb_base = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "stride:", 7))
+ si->lfb_linelength = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0) * 4;
+ else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "height:", 7))
+ si->lfb_height = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "width:", 6))
+ si->lfb_width = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "nowc"))
+ mem_flags &= ~EFI_MEMORY_WC;
+ else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "nobgrt"))
+ use_bgrt = false;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline bool fb_base_is_valid(struct screen_info *si)
+{
+ if (si->lfb_base)
+ return true;
+
+ if (!(si->capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE))
+ return false;
+
+ if (si->ext_lfb_base)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+#define efifb_attr_decl(name, fmt) \
+static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \
+ struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ char *buf) \
+{ \
+ struct screen_info *si = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
+ if (!si) \
+ return -ENODEV; \
+ return sprintf(buf, fmt "\n", (si->lfb_##name)); \
+} \
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
+
+efifb_attr_decl(base, "0x%x");
+efifb_attr_decl(linelength, "%u");
+efifb_attr_decl(height, "%u");
+efifb_attr_decl(width, "%u");
+efifb_attr_decl(depth, "%u");
+
+static struct attribute *efifb_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_base.attr,
+ &dev_attr_linelength.attr,
+ &dev_attr_width.attr,
+ &dev_attr_height.attr,
+ &dev_attr_depth.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(efifb);
+
+static int efifb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+ struct screen_info *si;
+ struct fb_info *info;
+ struct efifb_par *par;
+ int err, orientation;
+ unsigned int size_vmode;
+ unsigned int size_remap;
+ unsigned int size_total;
+ char *option = NULL;
+ efi_memory_desc_t md;
+
+ /*
+ * If we fail probing the device, the kernel might try a different
+ * driver. We get a copy of the attached screen_info, so that we can
+ * modify its values without affecting later drivers.
+ */
+ si = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
+ if (!si)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ si = devm_kmemdup(&dev->dev, si, sizeof(*si), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!si)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, si);
+
+ if (si->orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (fb_get_options("efifb", &option))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ efifb_setup(si, option);
+
+ /* We don't get linelength from UGA Draw Protocol, only from
+ * EFI Graphics Protocol. So if it's not in DMI, and it's not
+ * passed in from the user, we really can't use the framebuffer.
+ */
+ if (!si->lfb_linelength)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!si->lfb_depth)
+ si->lfb_depth = 32;
+ if (!si->pages)
+ si->pages = 1;
+ if (!fb_base_is_valid(si)) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "efifb: invalid framebuffer address\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: probing for efifb\n");
+
+ /* just assume they're all unset if any are */
+ if (!si->blue_size) {
+ si->blue_size = 8;
+ si->blue_pos = 0;
+ si->green_size = 8;
+ si->green_pos = 8;
+ si->red_size = 8;
+ si->red_pos = 16;
+ si->rsvd_size = 8;
+ si->rsvd_pos = 24;
+ }
+
+ efifb_fix.smem_start = __screen_info_lfb_base(si);
+
+ efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel = si->lfb_depth;
+ efifb_defined.xres = si->lfb_width;
+ efifb_defined.yres = si->lfb_height;
+ efifb_fix.line_length = si->lfb_linelength;
+
+ /* size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
+ * used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
+ * memory we need. */
+ size_vmode = efifb_defined.yres * efifb_fix.line_length;
+
+ /* size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for
+ * entries, ressource allocation and bounds
+ * checking. */
+ size_total = si->lfb_size;
+ if (size_total < size_vmode)
+ size_total = size_vmode;
+
+ /* size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
+ * use for efifb. With modern cards it is no
+ * option to simply use size_total as that
+ * wastes plenty of kernel address space. */
+ size_remap = size_vmode * 2;
+ if (size_remap > size_total)
+ size_remap = size_total;
+ if (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE)
+ size_remap += PAGE_SIZE - (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE);
+ efifb_fix.smem_len = size_remap;
+
+ if (request_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_remap, "efifb")) {
+ request_mem_succeeded = true;
+ } else {
+ /* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
+ spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
+ pr_warn("efifb: cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
+ efifb_fix.smem_start);
+ }
+
+ info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(*par), &dev->dev);
+ if (!info) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_release_mem;
+ }
+ par = info->par;
+ info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
+
+ par->base = efifb_fix.smem_start;
+ par->size = size_remap;
+
+ if (efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP) &&
+ !efi_mem_desc_lookup(efifb_fix.smem_start, &md)) {
+ if ((efifb_fix.smem_start + efifb_fix.smem_len) >
+ (md.phys_addr + (md.num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+ pr_err("efifb: video memory @ 0x%lx spans multiple EFI memory regions\n",
+ efifb_fix.smem_start);
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto err_release_fb;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If the UEFI memory map covers the efifb region, we may only
+ * remap it using the attributes the memory map prescribes.
+ */
+ md.attribute &= EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC |
+ EFI_MEMORY_WT | EFI_MEMORY_WB;
+ if (md.attribute) {
+ mem_flags |= EFI_MEMORY_WT | EFI_MEMORY_WB;
+ mem_flags &= md.attribute;
+ }
+ }
+ if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_WC)
+ info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(efifb_fix.smem_start,
+ efifb_fix.smem_len);
+ else if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_UC)
+ info->screen_base = ioremap(efifb_fix.smem_start,
+ efifb_fix.smem_len);
+ else if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_WT)
+ info->screen_base = memremap(efifb_fix.smem_start,
+ efifb_fix.smem_len, MEMREMAP_WT);
+ else if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_WB)
+ info->screen_base = memremap(efifb_fix.smem_start,
+ efifb_fix.smem_len, MEMREMAP_WB);
+ if (!info->screen_base) {
+ pr_err("efifb: abort, cannot remap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
+ efifb_fix.smem_len, efifb_fix.smem_start);
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto err_release_fb;
+ }
+
+ efifb_show_boot_graphics(info, si);
+
+ pr_info("efifb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, using %dk, total %dk\n",
+ efifb_fix.smem_start, size_remap/1024, size_total/1024);
+ pr_info("efifb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
+ efifb_defined.xres, efifb_defined.yres,
+ efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel, efifb_fix.line_length,
+ si->pages);
+
+ efifb_defined.xres_virtual = efifb_defined.xres;
+ efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_fix.smem_len /
+ efifb_fix.line_length;
+ pr_info("efifb: scrolling: redraw\n");
+ efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_defined.yres;
+
+ /* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
+ efifb_defined.pixclock = 10000000 / efifb_defined.xres *
+ 1000 / efifb_defined.yres;
+ efifb_defined.left_margin = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
+ efifb_defined.hsync_len = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
+
+ efifb_defined.red.offset = si->red_pos;
+ efifb_defined.red.length = si->red_size;
+ efifb_defined.green.offset = si->green_pos;
+ efifb_defined.green.length = si->green_size;
+ efifb_defined.blue.offset = si->blue_pos;
+ efifb_defined.blue.length = si->blue_size;
+ efifb_defined.transp.offset = si->rsvd_pos;
+ efifb_defined.transp.length = si->rsvd_size;
+
+ pr_info("efifb: %s: "
+ "size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
+ "Truecolor",
+ si->rsvd_size,
+ si->red_size,
+ si->green_size,
+ si->blue_size,
+ si->rsvd_pos,
+ si->red_pos,
+ si->green_pos,
+ si->blue_pos);
+
+ efifb_fix.ypanstep = 0;
+ efifb_fix.ywrapstep = 0;
+
+ info->fbops = &efifb_ops;
+ info->var = efifb_defined;
+ info->fix = efifb_fix;
+
+ orientation = drm_get_panel_orientation_quirk(efifb_defined.xres,
+ efifb_defined.yres);
+ switch (orientation) {
+ default:
+ info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_UR;
+ break;
+ case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP:
+ info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_UD;
+ break;
+ case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP:
+ info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_CCW;
+ break;
+ case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP:
+ info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_CW;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ err = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ pr_err("efifb: cannot allocate colormap\n");
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+ err = devm_aperture_acquire_for_platform_device(dev, par->base, par->size);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("efifb: cannot acquire aperture\n");
+ goto err_fb_dealloc_cmap;
+ }
+ err = devm_register_framebuffer(&dev->dev, info);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ pr_err("efifb: cannot register framebuffer\n");
+ goto err_fb_dealloc_cmap;
+ }
+ fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);
+ return 0;
+
+err_fb_dealloc_cmap:
+ fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
+err_unmap:
+ if (mem_flags & (EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC))
+ iounmap(info->screen_base);
+ else
+ memunmap(info->screen_base);
+err_release_fb:
+ framebuffer_release(info);
+err_release_mem:
+ if (request_mem_succeeded)
+ release_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver efifb_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "efi-framebuffer",
+ .dev_groups = efifb_groups,
+ },
+ .probe = efifb_probe,
+};
+
+builtin_platform_driver(efifb_driver);