diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/anon_inodes.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/anon_inodes.c | 399 |
1 files changed, 258 insertions, 141 deletions
diff --git a/fs/anon_inodes.c b/fs/anon_inodes.c index 47a65df8c871..b8381c7fb636 100644 --- a/fs/anon_inodes.c +++ b/fs/anon_inodes.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/anon_inodes.c * @@ -19,19 +20,60 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> +#include <linux/pseudo_fs.h> -#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> -static struct vfsmount *anon_inode_mnt __read_mostly; -static struct inode *anon_inode_inode; -static const struct file_operations anon_inode_fops; +#include "internal.h" + +static struct vfsmount *anon_inode_mnt __ro_after_init; +static struct inode *anon_inode_inode __ro_after_init; + +/* + * User space expects anonymous inodes to have no file type in st_mode. + * + * In particular, 'lsof' has this legacy logic: + * + * type = s->st_mode & S_IFMT; + * switch (type) { + * ... + * case 0: + * if (!strcmp(p, "anon_inode")) + * Lf->ntype = Ntype = N_ANON_INODE; + * + * to detect our old anon_inode logic. + * + * Rather than mess with our internal sane inode data, just fix it + * up here in getattr() by masking off the format bits. + */ +int anon_inode_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, + struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, + unsigned int query_flags) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); + + generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); + stat->mode &= ~S_IFMT; + return 0; +} + +int anon_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + struct iattr *attr) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static const struct inode_operations anon_inode_operations = { + .getattr = anon_inode_getattr, + .setattr = anon_inode_setattr, +}; /* * anon_inodefs_dname() is called from d_path(). */ static char *anon_inodefs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) { - return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "anon_inode:%s", + return dynamic_dname(buffer, buflen, "anon_inode:%s", dentry->d_name.name); } @@ -39,74 +81,105 @@ static const struct dentry_operations anon_inodefs_dentry_operations = { .d_dname = anon_inodefs_dname, }; -/* - * nop .set_page_dirty method so that people can use .page_mkwrite on - * anon inodes. - */ -static int anon_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) +static int anon_inodefs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { + struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = init_pseudo(fc, ANON_INODE_FS_MAGIC); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + fc->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOEXEC; + fc->s_iflags |= SB_I_NODEV; + ctx->dops = &anon_inodefs_dentry_operations; return 0; -}; +} -static const struct address_space_operations anon_aops = { - .set_page_dirty = anon_set_page_dirty, +static struct file_system_type anon_inode_fs_type = { + .name = "anon_inodefs", + .init_fs_context = anon_inodefs_init_fs_context, + .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, }; -/* - * A single inode exists for all anon_inode files. Contrary to pipes, - * anon_inode inodes have no associated per-instance data, so we need - * only allocate one of them. +/** + * anon_inode_make_secure_inode - allocate an anonymous inode with security context + * @sb: [in] Superblock to allocate from + * @name: [in] Name of the class of the newfile (e.g., "secretmem") + * @context_inode: + * [in] Optional parent inode for security inheritance + * + * The function ensures proper security initialization through the LSM hook + * security_inode_init_security_anon(). + * + * Return: Pointer to new inode on success, ERR_PTR on failure. */ -static struct inode *anon_inode_mkinode(struct super_block *s) +struct inode *anon_inode_make_secure_inode(struct super_block *sb, const char *name, + const struct inode *context_inode) { - struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(s); - - if (!inode) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - - inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); - inode->i_fop = &anon_inode_fops; - - inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &anon_aops; - - /* - * Mark the inode dirty from the very beginning, - * that way it will never be moved to the dirty - * list because mark_inode_dirty() will think - * that it already _is_ on the dirty list. - */ - inode->i_state = I_DIRTY; - inode->i_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; - inode->i_uid = current_fsuid(); - inode->i_gid = current_fsgid(); - inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE; - inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; + struct inode *inode; + int error; + + inode = alloc_anon_inode(sb); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + return inode; + inode->i_flags &= ~S_PRIVATE; + inode->i_op = &anon_inode_operations; + error = security_inode_init_security_anon(inode, &QSTR(name), + context_inode); + if (error) { + iput(inode); + return ERR_PTR(error); + } return inode; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(anon_inode_make_secure_inode, "kvm"); -static struct dentry *anon_inodefs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, - int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) +static struct file *__anon_inode_getfile(const char *name, + const struct file_operations *fops, + void *priv, int flags, + const struct inode *context_inode, + bool make_inode) { - struct dentry *root; - root = mount_pseudo(fs_type, "anon_inode:", NULL, - &anon_inodefs_dentry_operations, ANON_INODE_FS_MAGIC); - if (!IS_ERR(root)) { - struct super_block *s = root->d_sb; - anon_inode_inode = anon_inode_mkinode(s); - if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_inode)) { - dput(root); - deactivate_locked_super(s); - root = ERR_CAST(anon_inode_inode); + struct inode *inode; + struct file *file; + + if (fops->owner && !try_module_get(fops->owner)) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + if (make_inode) { + inode = anon_inode_make_secure_inode(anon_inode_mnt->mnt_sb, + name, context_inode); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + file = ERR_CAST(inode); + goto err; } + } else { + inode = anon_inode_inode; + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + file = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + goto err; + } + /* + * We know the anon_inode inode count is always + * greater than zero, so ihold() is safe. + */ + ihold(inode); } - return root; -} -static struct file_system_type anon_inode_fs_type = { - .name = "anon_inodefs", - .mount = anon_inodefs_mount, - .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, -}; + file = alloc_file_pseudo(inode, anon_inode_mnt, name, + flags & (O_ACCMODE | O_NONBLOCK), fops); + if (IS_ERR(file)) + goto err_iput; + + file->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping; + + file->private_data = priv; + + return file; + +err_iput: + iput(inode); +err: + module_put(fops->owner); + return file; +} /** * anon_inode_getfile - creates a new file instance by hooking it up to an @@ -128,115 +201,159 @@ struct file *anon_inode_getfile(const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops, void *priv, int flags) { - struct qstr this; - struct path path; - struct file *file; - - if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_inode)) - return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); - - if (fops->owner && !try_module_get(fops->owner)) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); - - /* - * Link the inode to a directory entry by creating a unique name - * using the inode sequence number. - */ - file = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - this.name = name; - this.len = strlen(name); - this.hash = 0; - path.dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(anon_inode_mnt->mnt_sb, &this); - if (!path.dentry) - goto err_module; - - path.mnt = mntget(anon_inode_mnt); - /* - * We know the anon_inode inode count is always greater than zero, - * so ihold() is safe. - */ - ihold(anon_inode_inode); - - d_instantiate(path.dentry, anon_inode_inode); - - file = alloc_file(&path, OPEN_FMODE(flags), fops); - if (IS_ERR(file)) - goto err_dput; - file->f_mapping = anon_inode_inode->i_mapping; - - file->f_flags = flags & (O_ACCMODE | O_NONBLOCK); - file->private_data = priv; - - return file; - -err_dput: - path_put(&path); -err_module: - module_put(fops->owner); - return file; + return __anon_inode_getfile(name, fops, priv, flags, NULL, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_inode_getfile); /** - * anon_inode_getfd - creates a new file instance by hooking it up to an - * anonymous inode, and a dentry that describe the "class" - * of the file + * anon_inode_getfile_fmode - creates a new file instance by hooking it up to an + * anonymous inode, and a dentry that describe the "class" + * of the file * * @name: [in] name of the "class" of the new file * @fops: [in] file operations for the new file * @priv: [in] private data for the new file (will be file's private_data) * @flags: [in] flags + * @f_mode: [in] fmode * * Creates a new file by hooking it on a single inode. This is useful for files * that do not need to have a full-fledged inode in order to operate correctly. - * All the files created with anon_inode_getfd() will share a single inode, + * All the files created with anon_inode_getfile() will share a single inode, * hence saving memory and avoiding code duplication for the file/inode/dentry - * setup. Returns new descriptor or an error code. + * setup. Allows setting the fmode. Returns the newly created file* or an error + * pointer. */ -int anon_inode_getfd(const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops, - void *priv, int flags) +struct file *anon_inode_getfile_fmode(const char *name, + const struct file_operations *fops, + void *priv, int flags, fmode_t f_mode) { - int error, fd; struct file *file; - error = get_unused_fd_flags(flags); - if (error < 0) - return error; - fd = error; + file = __anon_inode_getfile(name, fops, priv, flags, NULL, false); + if (!IS_ERR(file)) + file->f_mode |= f_mode; - file = anon_inode_getfile(name, fops, priv, flags); - if (IS_ERR(file)) { - error = PTR_ERR(file); - goto err_put_unused_fd; - } - fd_install(fd, file); + return file; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_inode_getfile_fmode); - return fd; +/** + * anon_inode_create_getfile - Like anon_inode_getfile(), but creates a new + * !S_PRIVATE anon inode rather than reuse the + * singleton anon inode and calls the + * inode_init_security_anon() LSM hook. + * + * @name: [in] name of the "class" of the new file + * @fops: [in] file operations for the new file + * @priv: [in] private data for the new file (will be file's private_data) + * @flags: [in] flags + * @context_inode: + * [in] the logical relationship with the new inode (optional) + * + * Create a new anonymous inode and file pair. This can be done for two + * reasons: + * + * - for the inode to have its own security context, so that LSMs can enforce + * policy on the inode's creation; + * + * - if the caller needs a unique inode, for example in order to customize + * the size returned by fstat() + * + * The LSM may use @context_inode in inode_init_security_anon(), but a + * reference to it is not held. + * + * Returns the newly created file* or an error pointer. + */ +struct file *anon_inode_create_getfile(const char *name, + const struct file_operations *fops, + void *priv, int flags, + const struct inode *context_inode) +{ + return __anon_inode_getfile(name, fops, priv, flags, + context_inode, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_inode_create_getfile); -err_put_unused_fd: - put_unused_fd(fd); - return error; +static int __anon_inode_getfd(const char *name, + const struct file_operations *fops, + void *priv, int flags, + const struct inode *context_inode, + bool make_inode) +{ + return FD_ADD(flags, __anon_inode_getfile(name, fops, priv, flags, + context_inode, make_inode)); +} + +/** + * anon_inode_getfd - creates a new file instance by hooking it up to + * an anonymous inode and a dentry that describe + * the "class" of the file + * + * @name: [in] name of the "class" of the new file + * @fops: [in] file operations for the new file + * @priv: [in] private data for the new file (will be file's private_data) + * @flags: [in] flags + * + * Creates a new file by hooking it on a single inode. This is + * useful for files that do not need to have a full-fledged inode in + * order to operate correctly. All the files created with + * anon_inode_getfd() will use the same singleton inode, reducing + * memory use and avoiding code duplication for the file/inode/dentry + * setup. Returns a newly created file descriptor or an error code. + */ +int anon_inode_getfd(const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops, + void *priv, int flags) +{ + return __anon_inode_getfd(name, fops, priv, flags, NULL, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_inode_getfd); -static int __init anon_inode_init(void) +/** + * anon_inode_create_getfd - Like anon_inode_getfd(), but creates a new + * !S_PRIVATE anon inode rather than reuse the singleton anon inode, and calls + * the inode_init_security_anon() LSM hook. + * + * @name: [in] name of the "class" of the new file + * @fops: [in] file operations for the new file + * @priv: [in] private data for the new file (will be file's private_data) + * @flags: [in] flags + * @context_inode: + * [in] the logical relationship with the new inode (optional) + * + * Create a new anonymous inode and file pair. This can be done for two + * reasons: + * + * - for the inode to have its own security context, so that LSMs can enforce + * policy on the inode's creation; + * + * - if the caller needs a unique inode, for example in order to customize + * the size returned by fstat() + * + * The LSM may use @context_inode in inode_init_security_anon(), but a + * reference to it is not held. + * + * Returns a newly created file descriptor or an error code. + */ +int anon_inode_create_getfd(const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops, + void *priv, int flags, + const struct inode *context_inode) { - int error; + return __anon_inode_getfd(name, fops, priv, flags, context_inode, true); +} + - error = register_filesystem(&anon_inode_fs_type); - if (error) - goto err_exit; +static int __init anon_inode_init(void) +{ anon_inode_mnt = kern_mount(&anon_inode_fs_type); - if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_mnt)) { - error = PTR_ERR(anon_inode_mnt); - goto err_unregister_filesystem; - } - return 0; + if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_mnt)) + panic("anon_inode_init() kernel mount failed (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(anon_inode_mnt)); -err_unregister_filesystem: - unregister_filesystem(&anon_inode_fs_type); -err_exit: - panic(KERN_ERR "anon_inode_init() failed (%d)\n", error); + anon_inode_inode = alloc_anon_inode(anon_inode_mnt->mnt_sb); + if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_inode)) + panic("anon_inode_init() inode allocation failed (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(anon_inode_inode)); + anon_inode_inode->i_op = &anon_inode_operations; + + return 0; } fs_initcall(anon_inode_init); |
