diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/attr.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/attr.c | 433 |
1 files changed, 365 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/fs/attr.c b/fs/attr.c index 1449adb14ef6..b9ec6b47bab2 100644 --- a/fs/attr.c +++ b/fs/attr.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/attr.c * @@ -9,27 +10,158 @@ #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> +#include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/security.h> -#include <linux/evm.h> -#include <linux/ima.h> /** - * inode_change_ok - check if attribute changes to an inode are allowed + * setattr_should_drop_sgid - determine whether the setgid bit needs to be + * removed + * @idmap: idmap of the mount @inode was found from * @inode: inode to check + * + * This function determines whether the setgid bit needs to be removed. + * We retain backwards compatibility and require setgid bit to be removed + * unconditionally if S_IXGRP is set. Otherwise we have the exact same + * requirements as setattr_prepare() and setattr_copy(). + * + * Return: ATTR_KILL_SGID if setgid bit needs to be removed, 0 otherwise. + */ +int setattr_should_drop_sgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + const struct inode *inode) +{ + umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; + + if (!(mode & S_ISGID)) + return 0; + if (mode & S_IXGRP) + return ATTR_KILL_SGID; + if (!in_group_or_capable(idmap, inode, i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))) + return ATTR_KILL_SGID; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_should_drop_sgid); + +/** + * setattr_should_drop_suidgid - determine whether the set{g,u}id bit needs to + * be dropped + * @idmap: idmap of the mount @inode was found from + * @inode: inode to check + * + * This function determines whether the set{g,u}id bits need to be removed. + * If the setuid bit needs to be removed ATTR_KILL_SUID is returned. If the + * setgid bit needs to be removed ATTR_KILL_SGID is returned. If both + * set{g,u}id bits need to be removed the corresponding mask of both flags is + * returned. + * + * Return: A mask of ATTR_KILL_S{G,U}ID indicating which - if any - setid bits + * to remove, 0 otherwise. + */ +int setattr_should_drop_suidgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct inode *inode) +{ + umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; + int kill = 0; + + /* suid always must be killed */ + if (unlikely(mode & S_ISUID)) + kill = ATTR_KILL_SUID; + + kill |= setattr_should_drop_sgid(idmap, inode); + + if (unlikely(kill && !capable(CAP_FSETID) && S_ISREG(mode))) + return kill; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_should_drop_suidgid); + +/** + * chown_ok - verify permissions to chown inode + * @idmap: idmap of the mount @inode was found from + * @inode: inode to check permissions on + * @ia_vfsuid: uid to chown @inode to + * + * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of + * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then + * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking + * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be + * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. + */ +static bool chown_ok(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + const struct inode *inode, vfsuid_t ia_vfsuid) +{ + vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); + if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid()) && + vfsuid_eq(ia_vfsuid, vfsuid)) + return true; + if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_CHOWN)) + return true; + if (!vfsuid_valid(vfsuid) && + ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN)) + return true; + return false; +} + +/** + * chgrp_ok - verify permissions to chgrp inode + * @idmap: idmap of the mount @inode was found from + * @inode: inode to check permissions on + * @ia_vfsgid: gid to chown @inode to + * + * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of + * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then + * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking + * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be + * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. + */ +static bool chgrp_ok(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + const struct inode *inode, vfsgid_t ia_vfsgid) +{ + vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode); + vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); + if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid())) { + if (vfsgid_eq(ia_vfsgid, vfsgid)) + return true; + if (vfsgid_in_group_p(ia_vfsgid)) + return true; + } + if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_CHOWN)) + return true; + if (!vfsgid_valid(vfsgid) && + ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN)) + return true; + return false; +} + +/** + * setattr_prepare - check if attribute changes to a dentry are allowed + * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from + * @dentry: dentry to check * @attr: attributes to change * * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr - * in the given inode. This includes the normal unix access permission - * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. + * in the given dentry. This includes the normal unix access permission + * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. The function also clears + * SGID bit from mode if user is not allowed to set it. Also file capabilities + * and IMA extended attributes are cleared if ATTR_KILL_PRIV is set. + * + * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of + * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then + * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking + * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be + * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. * * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations, * possibly after taking additional locks. */ -int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr) +int setattr_prepare(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + struct iattr *attr) { + struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; /* @@ -44,50 +176,61 @@ int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr) /* If force is set do it anyway. */ if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE) - return 0; + goto kill_priv; /* Make sure a caller can chown. */ if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && - (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) || - !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) && - !inode_capable(inode, CAP_CHOWN)) + !chown_ok(idmap, inode, attr->ia_vfsuid)) return -EPERM; /* Make sure caller can chgrp. */ if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && - (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) || - (!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) && - !inode_capable(inode, CAP_CHOWN)) + !chgrp_ok(idmap, inode, attr->ia_vfsgid)) return -EPERM; /* Make sure a caller can chmod. */ if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { - if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) + vfsgid_t vfsgid; + + if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) + vfsgid = attr->ia_vfsgid; + else + vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode); + /* Also check the setgid bit! */ - if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid : - inode->i_gid) && - !inode_capable(inode, CAP_FSETID)) + if (!in_group_or_capable(idmap, inode, vfsgid)) attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID; } /* Check for setting the inode time. */ if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) { - if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) + if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; } +kill_priv: + /* User has permission for the change */ + if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) { + int error; + + error = security_inode_killpriv(idmap, dentry); + if (error) + return error; + } + return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_change_ok); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_prepare); /** * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size * @inode: the inode to be truncated * @offset: the new size to assign to the inode - * @Returns: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure * - * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held. + * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_rwsem held exclusively. * * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ @@ -95,9 +238,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_change_ok); * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these * conditions). + * + * Return: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure */ int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) { + if (offset < 0) + return -EINVAL; if (inode->i_size < offset) { unsigned long limit; @@ -125,90 +272,207 @@ out_big: EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok); /** + * setattr_copy_mgtime - update timestamps for mgtime inodes + * @inode: inode timestamps to be updated + * @attr: attrs for the update + * + * With multigrain timestamps, take more care to prevent races when + * updating the ctime. Always update the ctime to the very latest using + * the standard mechanism, and use that to populate the atime and mtime + * appropriately (unless those are being set to specific values). + */ +static void setattr_copy_mgtime(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr) +{ + unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; + struct timespec64 now; + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME_SET) + now = inode_set_ctime_deleg(inode, attr->ia_ctime); + else if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) + now = inode_set_ctime_current(inode); + else + now = current_time(inode); + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) + inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, attr->ia_atime); + else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) + inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, now); + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) + inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, attr->ia_mtime); + else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) + inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, now); +} + +/** * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode + * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: the inode to be updated * @attr: the new attributes * - * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held. + * setattr_copy must be called with i_rwsem held exclusively. * * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified - * in attr. Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex + * in attr on idmapped mounts. Necessary permission checks to determine + * whether or not the S_ISGID property needs to be removed are performed with + * the correct idmapped mount permission helpers. + * Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex * as it requires pagecache updates. * + * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of + * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then + * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking + * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be + * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. + * * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage. * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed. */ -void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr) +void setattr_copy(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, + const struct iattr *attr) { unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; - if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) - inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid; - if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) - inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid; - if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) - inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime, - inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); - if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) - inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime, - inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); - if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) - inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime, - inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); + i_uid_update(idmap, attr, inode); + i_gid_update(idmap, attr, inode); if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode; - - if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && - !inode_capable(inode, CAP_FSETID)) + if (!in_group_or_capable(idmap, inode, + i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))) mode &= ~S_ISGID; inode->i_mode = mode; } + + if (is_mgtime(inode)) + return setattr_copy_mgtime(inode, attr); + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) + inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, attr->ia_atime); + if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) + inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, attr->ia_mtime); + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME_SET) + inode_set_ctime_deleg(inode, attr->ia_ctime); + else if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) + inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, attr->ia_ctime); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy); -int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr) +int may_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, + unsigned int ia_valid) { - struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; - umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; int error; - struct timespec now; - unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; - - WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex)); if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) { if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode)) return -EPERM; } - if ((ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && IS_I_VERSION(inode)) { - if (attr->ia_size != inode->i_size) - inode_inc_iversion(inode); + /* + * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times == NULL (or both + * times are UTIME_NOW), then we need to check for write permission + */ + if (ia_valid & ATTR_TOUCH) { + if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) + return -EPERM; + + if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) { + error = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_WRITE); + if (error) + return error; + } } + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(may_setattr); + +/** + * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesystem object + * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from + * @dentry: object affected + * @attr: new attributes + * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated + * + * The caller must hold the i_rwsem exclusively on the affected object. + * + * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking, + * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in + * delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation and + * retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the + * caller should drop the i_rwsem before doing so. + * + * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may + * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not + * to be NFS exported. Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding + * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in + * that case. + * + * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of + * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then + * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking + * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be + * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. + */ +int notify_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + struct iattr *attr, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) +{ + struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; + umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; + int error; + struct timespec64 now; + unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode)); + + error = may_setattr(idmap, inode, ia_valid); + if (error) + return error; if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) { - umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode; - /* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */ - if (is_sxid(amode)) + /* + * Don't allow changing the mode of symlinks: + * + * (1) The vfs doesn't take the mode of symlinks into account + * during permission checking. + * (2) This has never worked correctly. Most major filesystems + * did return EOPNOTSUPP due to interactions with POSIX ACLs + * but did still updated the mode of the symlink. + * This inconsistency led system call wrapper providers such + * as libc to block changing the mode of symlinks with + * EOPNOTSUPP already. + * (3) To even do this in the first place one would have to use + * specific file descriptors and quite some effort. + */ + if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* Flag setting protected by i_rwsem */ + if (is_sxid(attr->ia_mode)) inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC; } - now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb); + now = current_time(inode); - attr->ia_ctime = now; - if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET)) + if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) + attr->ia_atime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_atime, inode); + else attr->ia_atime = now; - if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET)) + if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME_SET) + attr->ia_ctime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_ctime, inode); + else + attr->ia_ctime = now; + if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) + attr->ia_mtime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_mtime, inode); + else attr->ia_mtime = now; + if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) { - attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV; - ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV; error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry); - if (error > 0) - error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry); - if (error) + if (error < 0) return error; + if (error == 0) + ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV; } /* @@ -229,7 +493,7 @@ int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr) } } if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) { - if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) { + if (mode & S_ISGID) { if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) { ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode; @@ -240,19 +504,52 @@ int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr) if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))) return 0; - error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr); + /* + * Verify that uid/gid changes are valid in the target + * namespace of the superblock. + */ + if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID && + !vfsuid_has_fsmapping(idmap, inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, + attr->ia_vfsuid)) + return -EOVERFLOW; + if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && + !vfsgid_has_fsmapping(idmap, inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, + attr->ia_vfsgid)) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + /* Don't allow modifications of files with invalid uids or + * gids unless those uids & gids are being made valid. + */ + if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && + !vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode))) + return -EOVERFLOW; + if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && + !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + error = security_inode_setattr(idmap, dentry, attr); if (error) return error; + /* + * If ATTR_DELEG is set, then these attributes are being set on + * behalf of the holder of a write delegation. We want to avoid + * breaking the delegation in this case. + */ + if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_DELEG)) { + error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode); + if (error) + return error; + } + if (inode->i_op->setattr) - error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr); + error = inode->i_op->setattr(idmap, dentry, attr); else - error = simple_setattr(dentry, attr); + error = simple_setattr(idmap, dentry, attr); if (!error) { fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid); - ima_inode_post_setattr(dentry); - evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid); + security_inode_post_setattr(idmap, dentry, ia_valid); } return error; |
