diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs/volumes.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 8794 |
1 files changed, 4896 insertions, 3898 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index e8b9a269fdde..ae1742a35e76 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -1,56 +1,68 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public - * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - * General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public - * License along with this program; if not, write to the - * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, - * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. */ + #include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/bio.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/buffer_head.h> -#include <linux/blkdev.h> -#include <linux/iocontext.h> -#include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> -#include <linux/raid/pq.h> #include <linux/semaphore.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> -#include <asm/div64.h> -#include "ctree.h" -#include "extent_map.h" +#include <linux/list_sort.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include "misc.h" #include "disk-io.h" +#include "extent-tree.h" #include "transaction.h" -#include "print-tree.h" #include "volumes.h" #include "raid56.h" -#include "async-thread.h" -#include "check-integrity.h" -#include "rcu-string.h" -#include "math.h" #include "dev-replace.h" #include "sysfs.h" +#include "tree-checker.h" +#include "space-info.h" +#include "block-group.h" +#include "discard.h" +#include "zoned.h" +#include "fs.h" +#include "accessors.h" +#include "uuid-tree.h" +#include "ioctl.h" +#include "relocation.h" +#include "scrub.h" +#include "super.h" +#include "raid-stripe-tree.h" + +#define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_STRIPE_MASK (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | \ + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | \ + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) + +struct btrfs_io_geometry { + u32 stripe_index; + u32 stripe_nr; + int mirror_num; + int num_stripes; + u64 stripe_offset; + u64 raid56_full_stripe_start; + int max_errors; + enum btrfs_map_op op; + bool use_rst; +}; const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10] = { .sub_stripes = 2, .dev_stripes = 1, .devs_max = 0, /* 0 == as many as possible */ - .devs_min = 4, + .devs_min = 2, .tolerated_failures = 1, .devs_increment = 2, .ncopies = 2, + .nparity = 0, + .raid_name = "raid10", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10, + .mindev_error = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID10_MIN_NOT_MET, }, [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1] = { .sub_stripes = 1, @@ -60,6 +72,36 @@ const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { .tolerated_failures = 1, .devs_increment = 2, .ncopies = 2, + .nparity = 0, + .raid_name = "raid1", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1, + .mindev_error = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1_MIN_NOT_MET, + }, + [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1C3] = { + .sub_stripes = 1, + .dev_stripes = 1, + .devs_max = 3, + .devs_min = 3, + .tolerated_failures = 2, + .devs_increment = 3, + .ncopies = 3, + .nparity = 0, + .raid_name = "raid1c3", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3, + .mindev_error = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1C3_MIN_NOT_MET, + }, + [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1C4] = { + .sub_stripes = 1, + .dev_stripes = 1, + .devs_max = 4, + .devs_min = 4, + .tolerated_failures = 3, + .devs_increment = 4, + .ncopies = 4, + .nparity = 0, + .raid_name = "raid1c4", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4, + .mindev_error = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1C4_MIN_NOT_MET, }, [BTRFS_RAID_DUP] = { .sub_stripes = 1, @@ -69,15 +111,23 @@ const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { .tolerated_failures = 0, .devs_increment = 1, .ncopies = 2, + .nparity = 0, + .raid_name = "dup", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP, + .mindev_error = 0, }, [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0] = { .sub_stripes = 1, .dev_stripes = 1, .devs_max = 0, - .devs_min = 2, + .devs_min = 1, .tolerated_failures = 0, .devs_increment = 1, .ncopies = 1, + .nparity = 0, + .raid_name = "raid0", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0, + .mindev_error = 0, }, [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE] = { .sub_stripes = 1, @@ -87,6 +137,10 @@ const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { .tolerated_failures = 0, .devs_increment = 1, .ncopies = 1, + .nparity = 0, + .raid_name = "single", + .bg_flag = 0, + .mindev_error = 0, }, [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5] = { .sub_stripes = 1, @@ -95,7 +149,11 @@ const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { .devs_min = 2, .tolerated_failures = 1, .devs_increment = 1, - .ncopies = 2, + .ncopies = 1, + .nparity = 1, + .raid_name = "raid5", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5, + .mindev_error = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID5_MIN_NOT_MET, }, [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6] = { .sub_stripes = 1, @@ -104,55 +162,219 @@ const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { .devs_min = 3, .tolerated_failures = 2, .devs_increment = 1, - .ncopies = 3, + .ncopies = 1, + .nparity = 2, + .raid_name = "raid6", + .bg_flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6, + .mindev_error = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID6_MIN_NOT_MET, }, }; -const u64 btrfs_raid_group[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1, - [BTRFS_RAID_DUP] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0, - [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE] = 0, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6, -}; +/* + * Convert block group flags (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_*) to btrfs_raid_types, which + * can be used as index to access btrfs_raid_array[]. + */ +enum btrfs_raid_types __attribute_const__ btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(u64 flags) +{ + const u64 profile = (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK); + + if (!profile) + return BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE; + + return BTRFS_BG_FLAG_TO_INDEX(profile); +} + +const char *btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(u64 flags) +{ + const int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(flags); + + if (index >= BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES) + return NULL; + + return btrfs_raid_array[index].raid_name; +} + +int btrfs_nr_parity_stripes(u64 type) +{ + enum btrfs_raid_types index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(type); + + return btrfs_raid_array[index].nparity; +} /* - * Table to convert BTRFS_RAID_* to the error code if minimum number of devices - * condition is not met. Zero means there's no corresponding - * BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_*_NOT_MET value. + * Fill @buf with textual description of @bg_flags, no more than @size_buf + * bytes including terminating null byte. */ -const int btrfs_raid_mindev_error[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID10_MIN_NOT_MET, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1_MIN_NOT_MET, - [BTRFS_RAID_DUP] = 0, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0] = 0, - [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE] = 0, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID5_MIN_NOT_MET, - [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID6_MIN_NOT_MET, -}; +void btrfs_describe_block_groups(u64 bg_flags, char *buf, u32 size_buf) +{ + int i; + int ret; + char *bp = buf; + u64 flags = bg_flags; + u32 size_bp = size_buf; + + if (!flags) + return; + +#define DESCRIBE_FLAG(flag, desc) \ + do { \ + if (flags & (flag)) { \ + ret = snprintf(bp, size_bp, "%s|", (desc)); \ + if (ret < 0 || ret >= size_bp) \ + goto out_overflow; \ + size_bp -= ret; \ + bp += ret; \ + flags &= ~(flag); \ + } \ + } while (0) + + DESCRIBE_FLAG(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA, "data"); + DESCRIBE_FLAG(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM, "system"); + DESCRIBE_FLAG(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA, "metadata"); + + DESCRIBE_FLAG(BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE, "single"); + for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) + DESCRIBE_FLAG(btrfs_raid_array[i].bg_flag, + btrfs_raid_array[i].raid_name); +#undef DESCRIBE_FLAG + + if (flags) { + ret = snprintf(bp, size_bp, "0x%llx|", flags); + size_bp -= ret; + } -static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); + if (size_bp < size_buf) + buf[size_buf - size_bp - 1] = '\0'; /* remove last | */ + + /* + * The text is trimmed, it's up to the caller to provide sufficiently + * large buffer + */ +out_overflow:; +} + +static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans); static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); -static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev); -static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(struct btrfs_device *dev); static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *device); -static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - enum btrfs_map_op op, - u64 logical, u64 *length, - struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, - int mirror_num, int need_raid_map); + +/* + * Device locking + * ============== + * + * There are several mutexes that protect manipulation of devices and low-level + * structures like chunks but not block groups, extents or files + * + * uuid_mutex (global lock) + * ------------------------ + * protects the fs_uuids list that tracks all per-fs fs_devices, resulting from + * the SCAN_DEV ioctl registration or from mount either implicitly (the first + * device) or requested by the device= mount option + * + * the mutex can be very coarse and can cover long-running operations + * + * protects: updates to fs_devices counters like missing devices, rw devices, + * seeding, structure cloning, opening/closing devices at mount/umount time + * + * global::fs_devs - add, remove, updates to the global list + * + * does not protect: manipulation of the fs_devices::devices list in general + * but in mount context it could be used to exclude list modifications by eg. + * scan ioctl + * + * btrfs_device::name - renames (write side), read is RCU + * + * fs_devices::device_list_mutex (per-fs, with RCU) + * ------------------------------------------------ + * protects updates to fs_devices::devices, ie. adding and deleting + * + * simple list traversal with read-only actions can be done with RCU protection + * + * may be used to exclude some operations from running concurrently without any + * modifications to the list (see write_all_supers) + * + * Is not required at mount and close times, because our device list is + * protected by the uuid_mutex at that point. + * + * balance_mutex + * ------------- + * protects balance structures (status, state) and context accessed from + * several places (internally, ioctl) + * + * chunk_mutex + * ----------- + * protects chunks, adding or removing during allocation, trim or when a new + * device is added/removed. Additionally it also protects post_commit_list of + * individual devices, since they can be added to the transaction's + * post_commit_list only with chunk_mutex held. + * + * cleaner_mutex + * ------------- + * a big lock that is held by the cleaner thread and prevents running subvolume + * cleaning together with relocation or delayed iputs + * + * + * Lock nesting + * ============ + * + * uuid_mutex + * device_list_mutex + * chunk_mutex + * balance_mutex + * + * + * Exclusive operations + * ==================== + * + * Maintains the exclusivity of the following operations that apply to the + * whole filesystem and cannot run in parallel. + * + * - Balance (*) + * - Device add + * - Device remove + * - Device replace (*) + * - Resize + * + * The device operations (as above) can be in one of the following states: + * + * - Running state + * - Paused state + * - Completed state + * + * Only device operations marked with (*) can go into the Paused state for the + * following reasons: + * + * - ioctl (only Balance can be Paused through ioctl) + * - filesystem remounted as read-only + * - filesystem unmounted and mounted as read-only + * - system power-cycle and filesystem mounted as read-only + * - filesystem or device errors leading to forced read-only + * + * The status of exclusive operation is set and cleared atomically. + * During the course of Paused state, fs_info::exclusive_operation remains set. + * A device operation in Paused or Running state can be canceled or resumed + * either by ioctl (Balance only) or when remounted as read-write. + * The exclusive status is cleared when the device operation is canceled or + * completed. + */ DEFINE_MUTEX(uuid_mutex); static LIST_HEAD(fs_uuids); -struct list_head *btrfs_get_fs_uuids(void) +struct list_head * __attribute_const__ btrfs_get_fs_uuids(void) { return &fs_uuids; } -static struct btrfs_fs_devices *__alloc_fs_devices(void) +/* + * Allocate new btrfs_fs_devices structure identified by a fsid. + * + * @fsid: if not NULL, copy the UUID to fs_devices::fsid and to + * fs_devices::metadata_fsid + * + * Return a pointer to a new struct btrfs_fs_devices on success, or ERR_PTR(). + * The returned struct is not linked onto any lists and can be destroyed with + * kfree() right away. + */ +static struct btrfs_fs_devices *alloc_fs_devices(const u8 *fsid) { struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs; @@ -163,509 +385,514 @@ static struct btrfs_fs_devices *__alloc_fs_devices(void) mutex_init(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->devices); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->resized_devices); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->alloc_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->fs_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->seed_list); + + if (fsid) { + memcpy(fs_devs->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + memcpy(fs_devs->metadata_uuid, fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + } return fs_devs; } -/** - * alloc_fs_devices - allocate struct btrfs_fs_devices - * @fsid: a pointer to UUID for this FS. If NULL a new UUID is - * generated. - * - * Return: a pointer to a new &struct btrfs_fs_devices on success; - * ERR_PTR() on error. Returned struct is not linked onto any lists and - * can be destroyed with kfree() right away. - */ -static struct btrfs_fs_devices *alloc_fs_devices(const u8 *fsid) +static void btrfs_free_device(struct btrfs_device *device) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs; - - fs_devs = __alloc_fs_devices(); - if (IS_ERR(fs_devs)) - return fs_devs; - - if (fsid) - memcpy(fs_devs->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); - else - generate_random_uuid(fs_devs->fsid); - - return fs_devs; + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&device->post_commit_list)); + /* + * No need to call kfree_rcu() nor do RCU lock/unlock, nothing is + * reading the device name. + */ + kfree(rcu_dereference_raw(device->name)); + btrfs_extent_io_tree_release(&device->alloc_state); + btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device); + kfree(device); } static void free_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) { struct btrfs_device *device; + WARN_ON(fs_devices->opened); + WARN_ON(fs_devices->holding); while (!list_empty(&fs_devices->devices)) { - device = list_entry(fs_devices->devices.next, - struct btrfs_device, dev_list); + device = list_first_entry(&fs_devices->devices, + struct btrfs_device, dev_list); list_del(&device->dev_list); - rcu_string_free(device->name); - kfree(device); + btrfs_free_device(device); } kfree(fs_devices); } -static void btrfs_kobject_uevent(struct block_device *bdev, - enum kobject_action action) -{ - int ret; - - ret = kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj, action); - if (ret) - pr_warn("BTRFS: Sending event '%d' to kobject: '%s' (%p): failed\n", - action, - kobject_name(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj), - &disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj); -} - -void btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void) +void __exit btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void) { struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; while (!list_empty(&fs_uuids)) { - fs_devices = list_entry(fs_uuids.next, - struct btrfs_fs_devices, list); - list_del(&fs_devices->list); + fs_devices = list_first_entry(&fs_uuids, struct btrfs_fs_devices, + fs_list); + list_del(&fs_devices->fs_list); free_fs_devices(fs_devices); } } -static struct btrfs_device *__alloc_device(void) +static bool match_fsid_fs_devices(const struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + const u8 *fsid, const u8 *metadata_fsid) { - struct btrfs_device *dev; - - dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dev) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + if (memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) != 0) + return false; - /* - * Preallocate a bio that's always going to be used for flushing device - * barriers and matches the device lifespan - */ - dev->flush_bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL); - if (!dev->flush_bio) { - kfree(dev); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - } - bio_get(dev->flush_bio); + if (!metadata_fsid) + return true; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_alloc_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->resized_list); - - spin_lock_init(&dev->io_lock); - - spin_lock_init(&dev->reada_lock); - atomic_set(&dev->reada_in_flight, 0); - atomic_set(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt, 0); - btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(dev); - INIT_RADIX_TREE(&dev->reada_zones, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM); - INIT_RADIX_TREE(&dev->reada_extents, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM); + if (memcmp(metadata_fsid, fs_devices->metadata_uuid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) != 0) + return false; - return dev; + return true; } -static noinline struct btrfs_device *__find_device(struct list_head *head, - u64 devid, u8 *uuid) -{ - struct btrfs_device *dev; - - list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) { - if (dev->devid == devid && - (!uuid || !memcmp(dev->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))) { - return dev; - } - } - return NULL; -} - -static noinline struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid(u8 *fsid) +static noinline struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid( + const u8 *fsid, const u8 *metadata_fsid) { struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; - list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_uuids, list) { - if (memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0) + ASSERT(fsid); + + /* Handle non-split brain cases */ + list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_uuids, fs_list) { + if (match_fsid_fs_devices(fs_devices, fsid, metadata_fsid)) return fs_devices; } return NULL; } static int -btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(const char *device_path, fmode_t flags, void *holder, - int flush, struct block_device **bdev, - struct buffer_head **bh) +btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(const char *device_path, blk_mode_t flags, void *holder, + int flush, struct file **bdev_file, + struct btrfs_super_block **disk_super) { + struct block_device *bdev; int ret; - *bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, flags, holder); + *bdev_file = bdev_file_open_by_path(device_path, flags, holder, &fs_holder_ops); - if (IS_ERR(*bdev)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(*bdev); + if (IS_ERR(*bdev_file)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(*bdev_file); + btrfs_err(NULL, "failed to open device for path %s with flags 0x%x: %d", + device_path, flags, ret); goto error; } + bdev = file_bdev(*bdev_file); if (flush) - filemap_write_and_wait((*bdev)->bd_inode->i_mapping); - ret = set_blocksize(*bdev, 4096); - if (ret) { - blkdev_put(*bdev, flags); - goto error; + sync_blockdev(bdev); + if (holder) { + ret = set_blocksize(*bdev_file, BTRFS_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE); + if (ret) { + bdev_fput(*bdev_file); + goto error; + } } - invalidate_bdev(*bdev); - *bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(*bdev); - if (IS_ERR(*bh)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(*bh); - blkdev_put(*bdev, flags); + invalidate_bdev(bdev); + *disk_super = btrfs_read_disk_super(bdev, 0, false); + if (IS_ERR(*disk_super)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(*disk_super); + bdev_fput(*bdev_file); goto error; } return 0; error: - *bdev = NULL; - *bh = NULL; + *disk_super = NULL; + *bdev_file = NULL; return ret; } -static void requeue_list(struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios, - struct bio *head, struct bio *tail) -{ - - struct bio *old_head; - - old_head = pending_bios->head; - pending_bios->head = head; - if (pending_bios->tail) - tail->bi_next = old_head; - else - pending_bios->tail = tail; -} - /* - * we try to collect pending bios for a device so we don't get a large - * number of procs sending bios down to the same device. This greatly - * improves the schedulers ability to collect and merge the bios. + * Search and remove all stale devices (which are not mounted). When both + * inputs are NULL, it will search and release all stale devices. * - * But, it also turns into a long list of bios to process and that is sure - * to eventually make the worker thread block. The solution here is to - * make some progress and then put this work struct back at the end of - * the list if the block device is congested. This way, multiple devices - * can make progress from a single worker thread. + * @devt: Optional. When provided will it release all unmounted devices + * matching this devt only. + * @skip_device: Optional. Will skip this device when searching for the stale + * devices. + * + * Return: 0 for success or if @devt is 0. + * -EBUSY if @devt is a mounted device. + * -ENOENT if @devt does not match any device in the list. */ -static noinline void run_scheduled_bios(struct btrfs_device *device) +static int btrfs_free_stale_devices(dev_t devt, struct btrfs_device *skip_device) { - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; - struct bio *pending; - struct backing_dev_info *bdi; - struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios; - struct bio *tail; - struct bio *cur; - int again = 0; - unsigned long num_run; - unsigned long batch_run = 0; - unsigned long limit; - unsigned long last_waited = 0; - int force_reg = 0; - int sync_pending = 0; - struct blk_plug plug; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, *tmp_fs_devices; + struct btrfs_device *device, *tmp_device; + int ret; + bool freed = false; - /* - * this function runs all the bios we've collected for - * a particular device. We don't want to wander off to - * another device without first sending all of these down. - * So, setup a plug here and finish it off before we return - */ - blk_start_plug(&plug); + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); - bdi = device->bdev->bd_bdi; - limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info); - limit = limit * 2 / 3; + /* Return good status if there is no instance of devt. */ + ret = 0; + list_for_each_entry_safe(fs_devices, tmp_fs_devices, &fs_uuids, fs_list) { -loop: - spin_lock(&device->io_lock); + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp_device, + &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { + if (skip_device && skip_device == device) + continue; + if (devt && devt != device->devt) + continue; + if (fs_devices->opened || fs_devices->holding) { + if (devt) + ret = -EBUSY; + break; + } -loop_lock: - num_run = 0; + /* delete the stale device */ + fs_devices->num_devices--; + list_del(&device->dev_list); + btrfs_free_device(device); - /* take all the bios off the list at once and process them - * later on (without the lock held). But, remember the - * tail and other pointers so the bios can be properly reinserted - * into the list if we hit congestion - */ - if (!force_reg && device->pending_sync_bios.head) { - pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios; - force_reg = 1; - } else { - pending_bios = &device->pending_bios; - force_reg = 0; + freed = true; + } + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + + if (fs_devices->num_devices == 0) { + btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid(fs_devices); + list_del(&fs_devices->fs_list); + free_fs_devices(fs_devices); + } } - pending = pending_bios->head; - tail = pending_bios->tail; - WARN_ON(pending && !tail); + /* If there is at least one freed device return 0. */ + if (freed) + return 0; + + return ret; +} + +static struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid_by_device( + struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super, + dev_t devt, bool *same_fsid_diff_dev) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fsid_fs_devices; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *devt_fs_devices; + const bool has_metadata_uuid = (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super) & + BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID); + bool found_by_devt = false; + + /* Find the fs_device by the usual method, if found use it. */ + fsid_fs_devices = find_fsid(disk_super->fsid, + has_metadata_uuid ? disk_super->metadata_uuid : NULL); + + /* The temp_fsid feature is supported only with single device filesystem. */ + if (btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super) != 1) + return fsid_fs_devices; /* - * if pending was null this time around, no bios need processing - * at all and we can stop. Otherwise it'll loop back up again - * and do an additional check so no bios are missed. - * - * device->running_pending is used to synchronize with the - * schedule_bio code. + * A seed device is an integral component of the sprout device, which + * functions as a multi-device filesystem. So, temp-fsid feature is + * not supported. */ - if (device->pending_sync_bios.head == NULL && - device->pending_bios.head == NULL) { - again = 0; - device->running_pending = 0; + if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING) + return fsid_fs_devices; + + /* Try to find a fs_devices by matching devt. */ + list_for_each_entry(devt_fs_devices, &fs_uuids, fs_list) { + struct btrfs_device *device; + + list_for_each_entry(device, &devt_fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { + if (device->devt == devt) { + found_by_devt = true; + break; + } + } + if (found_by_devt) + break; + } + + if (found_by_devt) { + /* Existing device. */ + if (fsid_fs_devices == NULL) { + if (devt_fs_devices->opened == 0) { + /* Stale device. */ + return NULL; + } else { + /* temp_fsid is mounting a subvol. */ + return devt_fs_devices; + } + } else { + /* Regular or temp_fsid device mounting a subvol. */ + return devt_fs_devices; + } } else { - again = 1; - device->running_pending = 1; + /* New device. */ + if (fsid_fs_devices == NULL) { + return NULL; + } else { + /* sb::fsid is already used create a new temp_fsid. */ + *same_fsid_diff_dev = true; + return NULL; + } } - pending_bios->head = NULL; - pending_bios->tail = NULL; + /* Not reached. */ +} - spin_unlock(&device->io_lock); +/* + * This is only used on mount, and we are protected from competing things + * messing with our fs_devices by the uuid_mutex, thus we do not need the + * fs_devices->device_list_mutex here. + */ +static int btrfs_open_one_device(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + struct btrfs_device *device, blk_mode_t flags, + void *holder) +{ + struct file *bdev_file; + struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super; + u64 devid; + int ret; - while (pending) { + if (device->bdev) + return -EINVAL; + if (!device->name) + return -EINVAL; - rmb(); - /* we want to work on both lists, but do more bios on the - * sync list than the regular list - */ - if ((num_run > 32 && - pending_bios != &device->pending_sync_bios && - device->pending_sync_bios.head) || - (num_run > 64 && pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios && - device->pending_bios.head)) { - spin_lock(&device->io_lock); - requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail); - goto loop_lock; - } + ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(rcu_dereference_raw(device->name), flags, holder, 1, + &bdev_file, &disk_super); + if (ret) + return ret; - cur = pending; - pending = pending->bi_next; - cur->bi_next = NULL; + devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item); + if (devid != device->devid) + goto error_free_page; - /* - * atomic_dec_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active - */ - if (atomic_dec_return(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit && - waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait)) - wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait); + if (memcmp(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) + goto error_free_page; - BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cur->__bi_cnt) == 0); + device->generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super); - /* - * if we're doing the sync list, record that our - * plug has some sync requests on it - * - * If we're doing the regular list and there are - * sync requests sitting around, unplug before - * we add more - */ - if (pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios) { - sync_pending = 1; - } else if (sync_pending) { - blk_finish_plug(&plug); - blk_start_plug(&plug); - sync_pending = 0; + if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING) { + if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super) & + BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID) { + btrfs_err(NULL, + "invalid seeding and uuid-changed device detected"); + goto error_free_page; } - btrfsic_submit_bio(cur); - num_run++; - batch_run++; + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); + fs_devices->seeding = true; + } else { + if (bdev_read_only(file_bdev(bdev_file))) + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); + else + set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); + } - cond_resched(); + if (!bdev_nonrot(file_bdev(bdev_file))) + fs_devices->rotating = true; - /* - * we made progress, there is more work to do and the bdi - * is now congested. Back off and let other work structs - * run instead - */ - if (pending && bdi_write_congested(bdi) && batch_run > 8 && - fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices > 1) { - struct io_context *ioc; + if (bdev_max_discard_sectors(file_bdev(bdev_file))) + fs_devices->discardable = true; - ioc = current->io_context; + device->bdev_file = bdev_file; + device->bdev = file_bdev(bdev_file); + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state); - /* - * the main goal here is that we don't want to - * block if we're going to be able to submit - * more requests without blocking. - * - * This code does two great things, it pokes into - * the elevator code from a filesystem _and_ - * it makes assumptions about how batching works. - */ - if (ioc && ioc->nr_batch_requests > 0 && - time_before(jiffies, ioc->last_waited + HZ/50UL) && - (last_waited == 0 || - ioc->last_waited == last_waited)) { - /* - * we want to go through our batch of - * requests and stop. So, we copy out - * the ioc->last_waited time and test - * against it before looping - */ - last_waited = ioc->last_waited; - cond_resched(); - continue; - } - spin_lock(&device->io_lock); - requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail); - device->running_pending = 1; + if (device->devt != device->bdev->bd_dev) { + btrfs_warn(NULL, + "device %s maj:min changed from %d:%d to %d:%d", + rcu_dereference_raw(device->name), MAJOR(device->devt), + MINOR(device->devt), MAJOR(device->bdev->bd_dev), + MINOR(device->bdev->bd_dev)); - spin_unlock(&device->io_lock); - btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->submit_workers, - &device->work); - goto done; - } - /* unplug every 64 requests just for good measure */ - if (batch_run % 64 == 0) { - blk_finish_plug(&plug); - blk_start_plug(&plug); - sync_pending = 0; - } + device->devt = device->bdev->bd_dev; } - cond_resched(); - if (again) - goto loop; + fs_devices->open_devices++; + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state) && + device->devid != BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) { + fs_devices->rw_devices++; + list_add_tail(&device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list); + } + btrfs_release_disk_super(disk_super); - spin_lock(&device->io_lock); - if (device->pending_bios.head || device->pending_sync_bios.head) - goto loop_lock; - spin_unlock(&device->io_lock); + return 0; -done: - blk_finish_plug(&plug); +error_free_page: + btrfs_release_disk_super(disk_super); + bdev_fput(bdev_file); + + return -EINVAL; } -static void pending_bios_fn(struct btrfs_work *work) +const u8 *btrfs_sb_fsid_ptr(const struct btrfs_super_block *sb) { - struct btrfs_device *device; + bool has_metadata_uuid = (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(sb) & + BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID); - device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, work); - run_scheduled_bios(device); + return has_metadata_uuid ? sb->metadata_uuid : sb->fsid; } - -void btrfs_free_stale_device(struct btrfs_device *cur_dev) +static bool is_same_device(struct btrfs_device *device, const char *new_path) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs; - struct btrfs_device *dev; - - if (!cur_dev->name) - return; - - list_for_each_entry(fs_devs, &fs_uuids, list) { - int del = 1; - - if (fs_devs->opened) - continue; - if (fs_devs->seeding) - continue; + struct path old = { .mnt = NULL, .dentry = NULL }; + struct path new = { .mnt = NULL, .dentry = NULL }; + char AUTO_KFREE(old_path); + bool is_same = false; + int ret; - list_for_each_entry(dev, &fs_devs->devices, dev_list) { + if (!device->name) + goto out; - if (dev == cur_dev) - continue; - if (!dev->name) - continue; + old_path = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_NOFS); + if (!old_path) + goto out; - /* - * Todo: This won't be enough. What if the same device - * comes back (with new uuid and) with its mapper path? - * But for now, this does help as mostly an admin will - * either use mapper or non mapper path throughout. - */ - rcu_read_lock(); - del = strcmp(rcu_str_deref(dev->name), - rcu_str_deref(cur_dev->name)); - rcu_read_unlock(); - if (!del) - break; - } + rcu_read_lock(); + ret = strscpy(old_path, rcu_dereference(device->name), PATH_MAX); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; - if (!del) { - /* delete the stale device */ - if (fs_devs->num_devices == 1) { - btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid(fs_devs); - list_del(&fs_devs->list); - free_fs_devices(fs_devs); - } else { - fs_devs->num_devices--; - list_del(&dev->dev_list); - rcu_string_free(dev->name); - kfree(dev); - } - break; - } - } + ret = kern_path(old_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &old); + if (ret) + goto out; + ret = kern_path(new_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &new); + if (ret) + goto out; + if (path_equal(&old, &new)) + is_same = true; +out: + path_put(&old); + path_put(&new); + return is_same; } /* * Add new device to list of registered devices * * Returns: - * 1 - first time device is seen - * 0 - device already known - * < 0 - error + * device pointer which was just added or updated when successful + * error pointer when failed */ -static noinline int device_list_add(const char *path, +static noinline struct btrfs_device *device_list_add(const char *path, struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super, - u64 devid, struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret) + bool *new_device_added) { struct btrfs_device *device; - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; - struct rcu_string *name; - int ret = 0; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL; + const char *name; u64 found_transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super); + u64 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item); + dev_t path_devt; + int ret; + bool same_fsid_diff_dev = false; + bool has_metadata_uuid = (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super) & + BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID); + + if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_CHANGING_FSID_V2) { + btrfs_err(NULL, +"device %s has incomplete metadata_uuid change, please use btrfstune to complete", + path); + return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); + } + + ret = lookup_bdev(path, &path_devt); + if (ret) { + btrfs_err(NULL, "failed to lookup block device for path %s: %d", + path, ret); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + + fs_devices = find_fsid_by_device(disk_super, path_devt, &same_fsid_diff_dev); - fs_devices = find_fsid(disk_super->fsid); if (!fs_devices) { fs_devices = alloc_fs_devices(disk_super->fsid); if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) - return PTR_ERR(fs_devices); + return ERR_CAST(fs_devices); + + if (has_metadata_uuid) + memcpy(fs_devices->metadata_uuid, + disk_super->metadata_uuid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + + if (same_fsid_diff_dev) { + generate_random_uuid(fs_devices->fsid); + fs_devices->temp_fsid = true; + btrfs_info(NULL, "device %s (%d:%d) using temp-fsid %pU", + path, MAJOR(path_devt), MINOR(path_devt), + fs_devices->fsid); + } - list_add(&fs_devices->list, &fs_uuids); + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + list_add(&fs_devices->fs_list, &fs_uuids); device = NULL; } else { - device = __find_device(&fs_devices->devices, devid, - disk_super->dev_item.uuid); + struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args args = { + .devid = devid, + .uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid, + }; + + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + device = btrfs_find_device(fs_devices, &args); + + if (found_transid > fs_devices->latest_generation) { + memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, disk_super->fsid, + BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + memcpy(fs_devices->metadata_uuid, + btrfs_sb_fsid_ptr(disk_super), BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + } } if (!device) { - if (fs_devices->opened) - return -EBUSY; + unsigned int nofs_flag; + + if (fs_devices->opened) { + btrfs_err(NULL, +"device %s (%d:%d) belongs to fsid %pU, and the fs is already mounted, scanned by %s (%d)", + path, MAJOR(path_devt), MINOR(path_devt), + fs_devices->fsid, current->comm, + task_pid_nr(current)); + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + } + nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save(); device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, - disk_super->dev_item.uuid); + disk_super->dev_item.uuid, path); + memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag); if (IS_ERR(device)) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */ - return PTR_ERR(device); + return device; } - name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS); - if (!name) { - kfree(device); - return -ENOMEM; - } - rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name); + device->devt = path_devt; - mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices); fs_devices->num_devices++; - mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - ret = 1; device->fs_devices = fs_devices; - } else if (!device->name || strcmp(device->name->str, path)) { + *new_device_added = true; + + if (disk_super->label[0]) + pr_info( +"BTRFS: device label %s devid %llu transid %llu %s (%d:%d) scanned by %s (%d)\n", + disk_super->label, devid, found_transid, path, + MAJOR(path_devt), MINOR(path_devt), + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); + else + pr_info( +"BTRFS: device fsid %pU devid %llu transid %llu %s (%d:%d) scanned by %s (%d)\n", + disk_super->fsid, devid, found_transid, path, + MAJOR(path_devt), MINOR(path_devt), + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); + + } else if (!device->name || !is_same_device(device, path)) { + const char *old_name; + /* * When FS is already mounted. * 1. If you are here and if the device->name is NULL that @@ -700,18 +927,55 @@ static noinline int device_list_add(const char *path, * with larger generation number or the last-in if * generation are equal. */ - return -EEXIST; + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + btrfs_err(NULL, +"device %s already registered with a higher generation, found %llu expect %llu", + path, found_transid, device->generation); + return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); } - name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS); - if (!name) - return -ENOMEM; - rcu_string_free(device->name); + /* + * We are going to replace the device path for a given devid, + * make sure it's the same device if the device is mounted + * + * NOTE: the device->fs_info may not be reliable here so pass + * in a NULL to message helpers instead. This avoids a possible + * use-after-free when the fs_info and fs_info->sb are already + * torn down. + */ + if (device->bdev) { + if (device->devt != path_devt) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + btrfs_warn(NULL, + "duplicate device %s devid %llu generation %llu scanned by %s (%d)", + path, devid, found_transid, + current->comm, + task_pid_nr(current)); + return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); + } + btrfs_info(NULL, + "devid %llu device path %s changed to %s scanned by %s (%d)", + devid, btrfs_dev_name(device), + path, current->comm, + task_pid_nr(current)); + } + + name = kstrdup(path, GFP_NOFS); + if (!name) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + rcu_read_lock(); + old_name = rcu_dereference(device->name); + rcu_read_unlock(); rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name); - if (device->missing) { + kfree_rcu_mightsleep(old_name); + + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state)) { fs_devices->missing_devices--; - device->missing = 0; + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state); } + device->devt = path_devt; } /* @@ -720,19 +984,16 @@ static noinline int device_list_add(const char *path, * it back. We need it to pick the disk with largest generation * (as above). */ - if (!fs_devices->opened) + if (!fs_devices->opened) { device->generation = found_transid; + fs_devices->latest_generation = max_t(u64, found_transid, + fs_devices->latest_generation); + } - /* - * if there is new btrfs on an already registered device, - * then remove the stale device entry. - */ - if (ret > 0) - btrfs_free_stale_device(device); - - *fs_devices_ret = fs_devices; + fs_devices->total_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super); - return ret; + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + return device; } static struct btrfs_fs_devices *clone_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *orig) @@ -740,595 +1001,654 @@ static struct btrfs_fs_devices *clone_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *orig) struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; struct btrfs_device *device; struct btrfs_device *orig_dev; + int ret = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); fs_devices = alloc_fs_devices(orig->fsid); if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) return fs_devices; - mutex_lock(&orig->device_list_mutex); fs_devices->total_devices = orig->total_devices; - /* We have held the volume lock, it is safe to get the devices. */ list_for_each_entry(orig_dev, &orig->devices, dev_list) { - struct rcu_string *name; - - device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &orig_dev->devid, - orig_dev->uuid); - if (IS_ERR(device)) - goto error; + const char *dev_path = NULL; /* - * This is ok to do without rcu read locked because we hold the + * This is ok to do without RCU read locked because we hold the * uuid mutex so nothing we touch in here is going to disappear. */ - if (orig_dev->name) { - name = rcu_string_strdup(orig_dev->name->str, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!name) { - kfree(device); + if (orig_dev->name) + dev_path = rcu_dereference_raw(orig_dev->name); + + device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &orig_dev->devid, + orig_dev->uuid, dev_path); + if (IS_ERR(device)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(device); + goto error; + } + + if (orig_dev->zone_info) { + struct btrfs_zoned_device_info *zone_info; + + zone_info = btrfs_clone_dev_zone_info(orig_dev); + if (!zone_info) { + btrfs_free_device(device); + ret = -ENOMEM; goto error; } - rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name); + device->zone_info = zone_info; } list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices); device->fs_devices = fs_devices; fs_devices->num_devices++; } - mutex_unlock(&orig->device_list_mutex); return fs_devices; error: - mutex_unlock(&orig->device_list_mutex); free_fs_devices(fs_devices); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + return ERR_PTR(ret); } -void btrfs_close_extra_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, int step) +static void __btrfs_free_extra_devids(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + struct btrfs_device **latest_dev) { struct btrfs_device *device, *next; - struct btrfs_device *latest_dev = NULL; - mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); -again: /* This is the initialized path, it is safe to release the devices. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(device, next, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { - if (device->in_fs_metadata) { - if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace && - (!latest_dev || - device->generation > latest_dev->generation)) { - latest_dev = device; + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state)) { + if (!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, + &device->dev_state) && + !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, + &device->dev_state) && + (!*latest_dev || + device->generation > (*latest_dev)->generation)) { + *latest_dev = device; } continue; } - if (device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) { - /* - * In the first step, keep the device which has - * the correct fsid and the devid that is used - * for the dev_replace procedure. - * In the second step, the dev_replace state is - * read from the device tree and it is known - * whether the procedure is really active or - * not, which means whether this device is - * used or whether it should be removed. - */ - if (step == 0 || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) { - continue; - } - } - if (device->bdev) { - blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode); + /* + * We have already validated the presence of BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, + * in btrfs_init_dev_replace() so just continue. + */ + if (device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) + continue; + + if (device->bdev_file) { + bdev_fput(device->bdev_file); device->bdev = NULL; + device->bdev_file = NULL; fs_devices->open_devices--; } - if (device->writeable) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list); - device->writeable = 0; - if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) - fs_devices->rw_devices--; + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); + fs_devices->rw_devices--; } list_del_init(&device->dev_list); fs_devices->num_devices--; - rcu_string_free(device->name); - kfree(device); + btrfs_free_device(device); } - if (fs_devices->seed) { - fs_devices = fs_devices->seed; - goto again; - } - - fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_dev->bdev; - - mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); } -static void __free_device(struct work_struct *work) +/* + * After we have read the system tree and know devids belonging to this + * filesystem, remove the device which does not belong there. + */ +void btrfs_free_extra_devids(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) { - struct btrfs_device *device; + struct btrfs_device *latest_dev = NULL; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_dev; - device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, rcu_work); - rcu_string_free(device->name); - bio_put(device->flush_bio); - kfree(device); -} + mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); + __btrfs_free_extra_devids(fs_devices, &latest_dev); -static void free_device(struct rcu_head *head) -{ - struct btrfs_device *device; + list_for_each_entry(seed_dev, &fs_devices->seed_list, seed_list) + __btrfs_free_extra_devids(seed_dev, &latest_dev); - device = container_of(head, struct btrfs_device, rcu); + fs_devices->latest_dev = latest_dev; - INIT_WORK(&device->rcu_work, __free_device); - schedule_work(&device->rcu_work); + mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); } static void btrfs_close_bdev(struct btrfs_device *device) { - if (device->bdev && device->writeable) { + if (!device->bdev) + return; + + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { sync_blockdev(device->bdev); invalidate_bdev(device->bdev); } - if (device->bdev) - blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode); + bdev_fput(device->bdev_file); } -static void btrfs_prepare_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device) +static void btrfs_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device) { struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = device->fs_devices; - struct btrfs_device *new_device; - struct rcu_string *name; - if (device->bdev) - fs_devices->open_devices--; - - if (device->writeable && + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state) && device->devid != BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) { list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list); fs_devices->rw_devices--; } - if (device->missing) - fs_devices->missing_devices--; + if (device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state); - new_device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &device->devid, - device->uuid); - BUG_ON(IS_ERR(new_device)); /* -ENOMEM */ + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state)) { + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state); + fs_devices->missing_devices--; + } - /* Safe because we are under uuid_mutex */ - if (device->name) { - name = rcu_string_strdup(device->name->str, GFP_NOFS); - BUG_ON(!name); /* -ENOMEM */ - rcu_assign_pointer(new_device->name, name); + btrfs_close_bdev(device); + if (device->bdev) { + fs_devices->open_devices--; + device->bdev = NULL; + device->bdev_file = NULL; } + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); + btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device); + + device->fs_info = NULL; + atomic_set(&device->dev_stats_ccnt, 0); + btrfs_extent_io_tree_release(&device->alloc_state); - list_replace_rcu(&device->dev_list, &new_device->dev_list); - new_device->fs_devices = device->fs_devices; + /* + * Reset the flush error record. We might have a transient flush error + * in this mount, and if so we aborted the current transaction and set + * the fs to an error state, guaranteeing no super blocks can be further + * committed. However that error might be transient and if we unmount the + * filesystem and mount it again, we should allow the mount to succeed + * (btrfs_check_rw_degradable() should not fail) - if after mounting the + * filesystem again we still get flush errors, then we will again abort + * any transaction and set the error state, guaranteeing no commits of + * unsafe super blocks. + */ + device->last_flush_error = 0; + + /* Verify the device is back in a pristine state */ + WARN_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_FLUSH_SENT, &device->dev_state)); + WARN_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)); + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&device->dev_alloc_list)); + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&device->post_commit_list)); } -static int __btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) +static void close_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) { struct btrfs_device *device, *tmp; - struct list_head pending_put; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pending_put); + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); if (--fs_devices->opened > 0) - return 0; - - mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { - btrfs_prepare_close_one_device(device); - list_add(&device->dev_list, &pending_put); - } - mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + return; - /* - * btrfs_show_devname() is using the device_list_mutex, - * sometimes call to blkdev_put() leads vfs calling - * into this func. So do put outside of device_list_mutex, - * as of now. - */ - while (!list_empty(&pending_put)) { - device = list_first_entry(&pending_put, - struct btrfs_device, dev_list); - list_del(&device->dev_list); - btrfs_close_bdev(device); - call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device); - } + list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) + btrfs_close_one_device(device); WARN_ON(fs_devices->open_devices); WARN_ON(fs_devices->rw_devices); fs_devices->opened = 0; - fs_devices->seeding = 0; - - return 0; + fs_devices->seeding = false; + fs_devices->fs_info = NULL; } -int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) +void btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices = NULL; - int ret; + LIST_HEAD(list); + struct btrfs_fs_devices *tmp; mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); - ret = __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices); - if (!fs_devices->opened) { - seed_devices = fs_devices->seed; - fs_devices->seed = NULL; + close_fs_devices(fs_devices); + if (!fs_devices->opened && !fs_devices->holding) { + list_splice_init(&fs_devices->seed_list, &list); + + /* + * If the struct btrfs_fs_devices is not assembled with any + * other device, it can be re-initialized during the next mount + * without the needing device-scan step. Therefore, it can be + * fully freed. + */ + if (fs_devices->num_devices == 1) { + list_del(&fs_devices->fs_list); + free_fs_devices(fs_devices); + } } - mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); - while (seed_devices) { - fs_devices = seed_devices; - seed_devices = fs_devices->seed; - __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(fs_devices, tmp, &list, seed_list) { + close_fs_devices(fs_devices); + list_del(&fs_devices->seed_list); free_fs_devices(fs_devices); } - /* - * Wait for rcu kworkers under __btrfs_close_devices - * to finish all blkdev_puts so device is really - * free when umount is done. - */ - rcu_barrier(); - return ret; + mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); } -static int __btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, - fmode_t flags, void *holder) +static int open_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + blk_mode_t flags, void *holder) { - struct request_queue *q; - struct block_device *bdev; - struct list_head *head = &fs_devices->devices; struct btrfs_device *device; struct btrfs_device *latest_dev = NULL; - struct buffer_head *bh; - struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super; - u64 devid; - int seeding = 1; + struct btrfs_device *tmp_device; + s64 __maybe_unused value = 0; int ret = 0; - flags |= FMODE_EXCL; - - list_for_each_entry(device, head, dev_list) { - if (device->bdev) - continue; - if (!device->name) - continue; - - /* Just open everything we can; ignore failures here */ - if (btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device->name->str, flags, holder, 1, - &bdev, &bh)) - continue; - - disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data; - devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item); - if (devid != device->devid) - goto error_brelse; - - if (memcmp(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid, - BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) - goto error_brelse; + list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp_device, &fs_devices->devices, + dev_list) { + int ret2; - device->generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super); - if (!latest_dev || - device->generation > latest_dev->generation) + ret2 = btrfs_open_one_device(fs_devices, device, flags, holder); + if (ret2 == 0 && + (!latest_dev || device->generation > latest_dev->generation)) { latest_dev = device; - - if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING) { - device->writeable = 0; - } else { - device->writeable = !bdev_read_only(bdev); - seeding = 0; - } - - q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); - if (blk_queue_discard(q)) - device->can_discard = 1; - if (!blk_queue_nonrot(q)) - fs_devices->rotating = 1; - - device->bdev = bdev; - device->in_fs_metadata = 0; - device->mode = flags; - - fs_devices->open_devices++; - if (device->writeable && - device->devid != BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) { - fs_devices->rw_devices++; - list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list, - &fs_devices->alloc_list); + } else if (ret2 == -ENODATA) { + fs_devices->num_devices--; + list_del(&device->dev_list); + btrfs_free_device(device); } - brelse(bh); - continue; - -error_brelse: - brelse(bh); - blkdev_put(bdev, flags); - continue; + if (ret == 0 && ret2 != 0) + ret = ret2; } + if (fs_devices->open_devices == 0) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; + if (ret) + return ret; + return -EINVAL; } - fs_devices->seeding = seeding; + fs_devices->opened = 1; - fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_dev->bdev; + fs_devices->latest_dev = latest_dev; fs_devices->total_rw_bytes = 0; -out: - return ret; + fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy = BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_REGULAR; +#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL + fs_devices->rr_min_contig_read = BTRFS_DEFAULT_RR_MIN_CONTIG_READ; + fs_devices->read_devid = latest_dev->devid; + fs_devices->read_policy = btrfs_read_policy_to_enum(btrfs_get_mod_read_policy(), + &value); + if (fs_devices->read_policy == BTRFS_READ_POLICY_RR) + fs_devices->collect_fs_stats = true; + + if (value) { + if (fs_devices->read_policy == BTRFS_READ_POLICY_RR) + fs_devices->rr_min_contig_read = value; + if (fs_devices->read_policy == BTRFS_READ_POLICY_DEVID) + fs_devices->read_devid = value; + } +#else + fs_devices->read_policy = BTRFS_READ_POLICY_PID; +#endif + + return 0; +} + +static int devid_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a, + const struct list_head *b) +{ + const struct btrfs_device *dev1, *dev2; + + dev1 = list_entry(a, struct btrfs_device, dev_list); + dev2 = list_entry(b, struct btrfs_device, dev_list); + + if (dev1->devid < dev2->devid) + return -1; + else if (dev1->devid > dev2->devid) + return 1; + return 0; } int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, - fmode_t flags, void *holder) + blk_mode_t flags, void *holder) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); + /* + * The device_list_mutex cannot be taken here in case opening the + * underlying device takes further locks like open_mutex. + * + * We also don't need the lock here as this is called during mount and + * exclusion is provided by uuid_mutex + */ + if (fs_devices->opened) { fs_devices->opened++; ret = 0; } else { - ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, flags, holder); + list_sort(NULL, &fs_devices->devices, devid_cmp); + ret = open_fs_devices(fs_devices, flags, holder); } - mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); + return ret; } -void btrfs_release_disk_super(struct page *page) +void btrfs_release_disk_super(struct btrfs_super_block *super) { - kunmap(page); + struct page *page = virt_to_page(super); + put_page(page); } -int btrfs_read_disk_super(struct block_device *bdev, u64 bytenr, - struct page **page, struct btrfs_super_block **disk_super) +struct btrfs_super_block *btrfs_read_disk_super(struct block_device *bdev, + int copy_num, bool drop_cache) { - void *p; - pgoff_t index; + struct btrfs_super_block *super; + struct page *page; + u64 bytenr, bytenr_orig; + struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_mapping; + int ret; - /* make sure our super fits in the device */ - if (bytenr + PAGE_SIZE >= i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode)) - return 1; + bytenr_orig = btrfs_sb_offset(copy_num); + ret = btrfs_sb_log_location_bdev(bdev, copy_num, READ, &bytenr); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret == -ENOENT) + ret = -EINVAL; + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } - /* make sure our super fits in the page */ - if (sizeof(**disk_super) > PAGE_SIZE) - return 1; + if (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE >= bdev_nr_bytes(bdev)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - /* make sure our super doesn't straddle pages on disk */ - index = bytenr >> PAGE_SHIFT; - if ((bytenr + sizeof(**disk_super) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT != index) - return 1; + if (drop_cache) { + /* This should only be called with the primary sb. */ + ASSERT(copy_num == 0); - /* pull in the page with our super */ - *page = read_cache_page_gfp(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, - index, GFP_KERNEL); + /* + * Drop the page of the primary superblock, so later read will + * always read from the device. + */ + invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, bytenr >> PAGE_SHIFT, + (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(*page)) - return 1; + page = read_cache_page_gfp(mapping, bytenr >> PAGE_SHIFT, GFP_NOFS); + if (IS_ERR(page)) + return ERR_CAST(page); - p = kmap(*page); + super = page_address(page); + if (btrfs_super_magic(super) != BTRFS_MAGIC || + btrfs_super_bytenr(super) != bytenr_orig) { + btrfs_release_disk_super(super); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } - /* align our pointer to the offset of the super block */ - *disk_super = p + (bytenr & ~PAGE_MASK); + /* + * Make sure the last byte of label is properly NUL terminated. We use + * '%s' to print the label, if not properly NUL terminated we can access + * beyond the label. + */ + if (super->label[0] && super->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1]) + super->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1] = 0; - if (btrfs_super_bytenr(*disk_super) != bytenr || - btrfs_super_magic(*disk_super) != BTRFS_MAGIC) { - btrfs_release_disk_super(*page); - return 1; + return super; +} + +int btrfs_forget_devices(dev_t devt) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); + ret = btrfs_free_stale_devices(devt, NULL); + mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); + + return ret; +} + +static bool btrfs_skip_registration(struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super, + const char *path, dev_t devt, + bool mount_arg_dev) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; + + /* + * Do not skip device registration for mounted devices with matching + * maj:min but different paths. Booting without initrd relies on + * /dev/root initially, later replaced with the actual root device. + * A successful scan ensures grub2-probe selects the correct device. + */ + list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_uuids, fs_list) { + struct btrfs_device *device; + + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + + if (!fs_devices->opened) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + continue; + } + + list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { + if (device->bdev && (device->bdev->bd_dev == devt) && + strcmp(rcu_dereference_raw(device->name), path) != 0) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + + /* Do not skip registration. */ + return false; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); } - if ((*disk_super)->label[0] && - (*disk_super)->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1]) - (*disk_super)->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; + if (!mount_arg_dev && btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super) == 1 && + !(btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING)) + return true; - return 0; + return false; } /* * Look for a btrfs signature on a device. This may be called out of the mount path * and we are not allowed to call set_blocksize during the scan. The superblock - * is read via pagecache + * is read via pagecache. + * + * With @mount_arg_dev it's a scan during mount time that will always register + * the device or return an error. Multi-device and seeding devices are registered + * in both cases. */ -int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t flags, void *holder, - struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret) +struct btrfs_device *btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, + bool mount_arg_dev) { struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super; - struct block_device *bdev; - struct page *page; - int ret = -EINVAL; - u64 devid; - u64 transid; - u64 total_devices; - u64 bytenr; + bool new_device_added = false; + struct btrfs_device *device = NULL; + struct file *bdev_file; + dev_t devt; + + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); /* - * we would like to check all the supers, but that would make - * a btrfs mount succeed after a mkfs from a different FS. - * So, we need to add a special mount option to scan for - * later supers, using BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX instead + * Avoid an exclusive open here, as the systemd-udev may initiate the + * device scan which may race with the user's mount or mkfs command, + * resulting in failure. + * Since the device scan is solely for reading purposes, there is no + * need for an exclusive open. Additionally, the devices are read again + * during the mount process. It is ok to get some inconsistent + * values temporarily, as the device paths of the fsid are the only + * required information for assembling the volume. */ - bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(0); - flags |= FMODE_EXCL; - mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); + bdev_file = bdev_file_open_by_path(path, BLK_OPEN_READ, NULL, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) + return ERR_CAST(bdev_file); - bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(path, flags, holder); - if (IS_ERR(bdev)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(bdev); - goto error; + disk_super = btrfs_read_disk_super(file_bdev(bdev_file), 0, false); + if (IS_ERR(disk_super)) { + device = ERR_CAST(disk_super); + goto error_bdev_put; } - if (btrfs_read_disk_super(bdev, bytenr, &page, &disk_super)) - goto error_bdev_put; + devt = file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_dev; + if (btrfs_skip_registration(disk_super, path, devt, mount_arg_dev)) { + btrfs_debug(NULL, "skip registering single non-seed device %s (%d:%d)", + path, MAJOR(devt), MINOR(devt)); - devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item); - transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super); - total_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super); + btrfs_free_stale_devices(devt, NULL); - ret = device_list_add(path, disk_super, devid, fs_devices_ret); - if (ret > 0) { - if (disk_super->label[0]) { - pr_info("BTRFS: device label %s ", disk_super->label); - } else { - pr_info("BTRFS: device fsid %pU ", disk_super->fsid); - } - - pr_cont("devid %llu transid %llu %s\n", devid, transid, path); - ret = 0; + device = NULL; + goto free_disk_super; } - if (!ret && fs_devices_ret) - (*fs_devices_ret)->total_devices = total_devices; - btrfs_release_disk_super(page); + device = device_list_add(path, disk_super, &new_device_added); + if (!IS_ERR(device) && new_device_added) + btrfs_free_stale_devices(device->devt, device); + +free_disk_super: + btrfs_release_disk_super(disk_super); error_bdev_put: - blkdev_put(bdev, flags); -error: - mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); - return ret; + bdev_fput(bdev_file); + + return device; } -/* helper to account the used device space in the range */ -int btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 start, - u64 end, u64 *length) +/* + * Try to find a chunk that intersects [start, start + len] range and when one + * such is found, record the end of it in *start + */ +static bool contains_pending_extent(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 *start, + u64 len) { - struct btrfs_key key; - struct btrfs_root *root = device->fs_info->dev_root; - struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent; - struct btrfs_path *path; - u64 extent_end; - int ret; - int slot; - struct extent_buffer *l; - - *length = 0; + u64 physical_start, physical_end; - if (start >= device->total_bytes || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) - return 0; - - path = btrfs_alloc_path(); - if (!path) - return -ENOMEM; - path->reada = READA_FORWARD; + lockdep_assert_held(&device->fs_info->chunk_mutex); - key.objectid = device->devid; - key.offset = start; - key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY; + if (btrfs_find_first_extent_bit(&device->alloc_state, *start, + &physical_start, &physical_end, + CHUNK_ALLOCATED, NULL)) { - ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - if (ret > 0) { - ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; + if (in_range(physical_start, *start, len) || + in_range(*start, physical_start, + physical_end + 1 - physical_start)) { + *start = physical_end + 1; + return true; + } } + return false; +} - while (1) { - l = path->nodes[0]; - slot = path->slots[0]; - if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) { - ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path); - if (ret == 0) - continue; - if (ret < 0) - goto out; +static u64 dev_extent_search_start(struct btrfs_device *device) +{ + switch (device->fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy) { + default: + btrfs_warn_unknown_chunk_allocation(device->fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy); + fallthrough; + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_REGULAR: + return BTRFS_DEVICE_RANGE_RESERVED; + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_ZONED: + /* + * We don't care about the starting region like regular + * allocator, because we anyway use/reserve the first two zones + * for superblock logging. + */ + return 0; + } +} - break; +static bool dev_extent_hole_check_zoned(struct btrfs_device *device, + u64 *hole_start, u64 *hole_size, + u64 num_bytes) +{ + u64 zone_size = device->zone_info->zone_size; + u64 pos; + int ret; + bool changed = false; + + ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(*hole_start, zone_size), + "hole_start=%llu zone_size=%llu", *hole_start, zone_size); + + while (*hole_size > 0) { + pos = btrfs_find_allocatable_zones(device, *hole_start, + *hole_start + *hole_size, + num_bytes); + if (pos != *hole_start) { + *hole_size = *hole_start + *hole_size - pos; + *hole_start = pos; + changed = true; + if (*hole_size < num_bytes) + break; } - btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot); - if (key.objectid < device->devid) - goto next; - - if (key.objectid > device->devid) - break; + ret = btrfs_ensure_empty_zones(device, pos, num_bytes); - if (key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY) - goto next; + /* Range is ensured to be empty */ + if (!ret) + return changed; - dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent); - extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, - dev_extent); - if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > end) { - *length = end - start + 1; - break; - } else if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > start) - *length += extent_end - start; - else if (key.offset > start && extent_end <= end) - *length += extent_end - key.offset; - else if (key.offset > start && key.offset <= end) { - *length += end - key.offset + 1; - break; - } else if (key.offset > end) - break; + /* Given hole range was invalid (outside of device) */ + if (ret == -ERANGE) { + *hole_start += *hole_size; + *hole_size = 0; + return true; + } -next: - path->slots[0]++; + *hole_start += zone_size; + *hole_size -= zone_size; + changed = true; } - ret = 0; -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); - return ret; + + return changed; } -static int contains_pending_extent(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction, - struct btrfs_device *device, - u64 *start, u64 len) +/* + * Check if specified hole is suitable for allocation. + * + * @device: the device which we have the hole + * @hole_start: starting position of the hole + * @hole_size: the size of the hole + * @num_bytes: the size of the free space that we need + * + * This function may modify @hole_start and @hole_size to reflect the suitable + * position for allocation. Returns 1 if hole position is updated, 0 otherwise. + */ +static bool dev_extent_hole_check(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 *hole_start, + u64 *hole_size, u64 num_bytes) { - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; - struct extent_map *em; - struct list_head *search_list = &fs_info->pinned_chunks; - int ret = 0; - u64 physical_start = *start; + bool changed = false; + u64 hole_end = *hole_start + *hole_size; - if (transaction) - search_list = &transaction->pending_chunks; -again: - list_for_each_entry(em, search_list, list) { - struct map_lookup *map; - int i; - - map = em->map_lookup; - for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - u64 end; + for (;;) { + /* + * Check before we set max_hole_start, otherwise we could end up + * sending back this offset anyway. + */ + if (contains_pending_extent(device, hole_start, *hole_size)) { + if (hole_end >= *hole_start) + *hole_size = hole_end - *hole_start; + else + *hole_size = 0; + changed = true; + } - if (map->stripes[i].dev != device) - continue; - if (map->stripes[i].physical >= physical_start + len || - map->stripes[i].physical + em->orig_block_len <= - physical_start) + switch (device->fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy) { + default: + btrfs_warn_unknown_chunk_allocation(device->fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy); + fallthrough; + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_REGULAR: + /* No extra check */ + break; + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_ZONED: + if (dev_extent_hole_check_zoned(device, hole_start, + hole_size, num_bytes)) { + changed = true; + /* + * The changed hole can contain pending extent. + * Loop again to check that. + */ continue; - /* - * Make sure that while processing the pinned list we do - * not override our *start with a lower value, because - * we can have pinned chunks that fall within this - * device hole and that have lower physical addresses - * than the pending chunks we processed before. If we - * do not take this special care we can end up getting - * 2 pending chunks that start at the same physical - * device offsets because the end offset of a pinned - * chunk can be equal to the start offset of some - * pending chunk. - */ - end = map->stripes[i].physical + em->orig_block_len; - if (end > *start) { - *start = end; - ret = 1; } + break; } - } - if (search_list != &fs_info->pinned_chunks) { - search_list = &fs_info->pinned_chunks; - goto again; + + break; } - return ret; + return changed; } - /* - * find_free_dev_extent_start - find free space in the specified device + * Find free space in the specified device. + * * @device: the device which we search the free space in * @num_bytes: the size of the free space that we need * @search_start: the position from which to begin the search @@ -1336,9 +1656,8 @@ again: * @len: the size of the free space. that we find, or the size * of the max free space if we don't find suitable free space * - * this uses a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is - * called very infrequently and that a given device has a small number - * of extents + * This does a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is called very + * infrequently and that a given device has a small number of extents. * * @start is used to store the start of the free space if we find. But if we * don't find suitable free space, it will be used to store the start position @@ -1347,63 +1666,62 @@ again: * @len is used to store the size of the free space that we find. * But if we don't find suitable free space, it is used to store the size of * the max free space. + * + * NOTE: This function will search *commit* root of device tree, and does extra + * check to ensure dev extents are not double allocated. + * This makes the function safe to allocate dev extents but may not report + * correct usable device space, as device extent freed in current transaction + * is not reported as available. */ -int find_free_dev_extent_start(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction, - struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes, - u64 search_start, u64 *start, u64 *len) +static int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes, + u64 *start, u64 *len) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root; struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); + u64 search_start; u64 hole_size; u64 max_hole_start; - u64 max_hole_size; + u64 max_hole_size = 0; u64 extent_end; u64 search_end = device->total_bytes; int ret; int slot; struct extent_buffer *l; - /* - * We don't want to overwrite the superblock on the drive nor any area - * used by the boot loader (grub for example), so we make sure to start - * at an offset of at least 1MB. - */ - search_start = max_t(u64, search_start, SZ_1M); - - path = btrfs_alloc_path(); - if (!path) - return -ENOMEM; - + search_start = dev_extent_search_start(device); max_hole_start = search_start; - max_hole_size = 0; + WARN_ON(device->zone_info && + !IS_ALIGNED(num_bytes, device->zone_info->zone_size)); + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } again: - if (search_start >= search_end || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) { + if (search_start >= search_end || + test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto out; } path->reada = READA_FORWARD; - path->search_commit_root = 1; - path->skip_locking = 1; + path->search_commit_root = true; + path->skip_locking = true; key.objectid = device->devid; - key.offset = search_start; key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY; + key.offset = search_start; - ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0); + ret = btrfs_search_backwards(root, &key, path); if (ret < 0) goto out; - if (ret > 0) { - ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - } - while (1) { + while (search_start < search_end) { l = path->nodes[0]; slot = path->slots[0]; if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) { @@ -1426,23 +1744,13 @@ again: if (key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY) goto next; + if (key.offset > search_end) + break; + if (key.offset > search_start) { hole_size = key.offset - search_start; - - /* - * Have to check before we set max_hole_start, otherwise - * we could end up sending back this offset anyway. - */ - if (contains_pending_extent(transaction, device, - &search_start, - hole_size)) { - if (key.offset >= search_start) { - hole_size = key.offset - search_start; - } else { - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - hole_size = 0; - } - } + dev_extent_hole_check(device, &search_start, &hole_size, + num_bytes); if (hole_size > max_hole_size) { max_hole_start = search_start; @@ -1481,9 +1789,8 @@ next: */ if (search_end > search_start) { hole_size = search_end - search_start; - - if (contains_pending_extent(transaction, device, &search_start, - hole_size)) { + if (dev_extent_hole_check(device, &search_start, &hole_size, + num_bytes)) { btrfs_release_path(path); goto again; } @@ -1500,23 +1807,16 @@ next: else ret = 0; + ASSERT(max_hole_start + max_hole_size <= search_end, + "max_hole_start=%llu max_hole_size=%llu search_end=%llu", + max_hole_start, max_hole_size, search_end); out: - btrfs_free_path(path); *start = max_hole_start; if (len) *len = max_hole_size; return ret; } -int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes, - u64 *start, u64 *len) -{ - /* FIXME use last free of some kind */ - return find_free_dev_extent_start(trans->transaction, device, - num_bytes, 0, start, len); -} - static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_device *device, u64 start, u64 *dev_extent_len) @@ -1524,7 +1824,7 @@ static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root; int ret; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_key found_key; struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL; @@ -1535,15 +1835,15 @@ static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return -ENOMEM; key.objectid = device->devid; - key.offset = start; key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY; + key.offset = start; again: ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1); if (ret > 0) { ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY); if (ret) - goto out; + return ret; leaf = path->nodes[0]; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]); extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], @@ -1558,82 +1858,31 @@ again: extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_extent); } else { - btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, "Slot search failed"); - goto out; + return ret; } *dev_extent_len = btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent); ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path); - if (ret) { - btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, - "Failed to remove dev extent item"); - } else { + if (ret == 0) set_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS, &trans->transaction->flags); - } -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); - return ret; -} - -static int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_device *device, - u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid, - u64 chunk_offset, u64 start, u64 num_bytes) -{ - int ret; - struct btrfs_path *path; - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; - struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root; - struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent; - struct extent_buffer *leaf; - struct btrfs_key key; - - WARN_ON(!device->in_fs_metadata); - WARN_ON(device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace); - path = btrfs_alloc_path(); - if (!path) - return -ENOMEM; - - key.objectid = device->devid; - key.offset = start; - key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY; - ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, - sizeof(*extent)); - if (ret) - goto out; - - leaf = path->nodes[0]; - extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], - struct btrfs_dev_extent); - btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(leaf, extent, chunk_tree); - btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(leaf, extent, chunk_objectid); - btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, extent, chunk_offset); - - write_extent_buffer_chunk_tree_uuid(leaf, fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid); - - btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent, num_bytes); - btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf); -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } static u64 find_next_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - struct extent_map_tree *em_tree; - struct extent_map *em; struct rb_node *n; u64 ret = 0; - em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree; - read_lock(&em_tree->lock); - n = rb_last(&em_tree->map); + read_lock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + n = rb_last(&fs_info->mapping_tree.rb_root); if (n) { - em = rb_entry(n, struct extent_map, rb_node); - ret = em->start + em->len; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + + map = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + ret = map->start + map->chunk_len; } - read_unlock(&em_tree->lock); + read_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); return ret; } @@ -1644,7 +1893,7 @@ static noinline int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int ret; struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_key found_key; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) @@ -1656,9 +1905,13 @@ static noinline int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) - goto error; + return ret; - BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */ + if (unlikely(ret == 0)) { + /* Corruption */ + btrfs_err(fs_info, "corrupted chunk tree devid -1 matched"); + return -EUCLEAN; + } ret = btrfs_previous_item(fs_info->chunk_root, path, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID, @@ -1670,23 +1923,18 @@ static noinline int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, path->slots[0]); *devid_ret = found_key.offset + 1; } - ret = 0; -error: - btrfs_free_path(path); - return ret; + return 0; } /* * the device information is stored in the chunk root * the btrfs_device struct should be fully filled in */ -static int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, +static int btrfs_add_dev_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_device *device) { - struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root; int ret; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item; struct extent_buffer *leaf; struct btrfs_key key; @@ -1700,10 +1948,12 @@ static int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY; key.offset = device->devid; - ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, - sizeof(*dev_item)); + btrfs_reserve_chunk_metadata(trans, true); + ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, trans->fs_info->chunk_root, path, + &key, sizeof(*dev_item)); + btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans); if (ret) - goto out; + return ret; leaf = path->nodes[0]; dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item); @@ -1726,68 +1976,53 @@ static int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, ptr = btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item); write_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); ptr = btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item); - write_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_info->fsid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); - btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf); + write_extent_buffer(leaf, trans->fs_info->fs_devices->metadata_uuid, + ptr, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); - ret = 0; -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); - return ret; + return 0; } /* * Function to update ctime/mtime for a given device path. * Mainly used for ctime/mtime based probe like libblkid. + * + * We don't care about errors here, this is just to be kind to userspace. */ -static void update_dev_time(const char *path_name) +static void update_dev_time(const char *device_path) { - struct file *filp; + struct path path; - filp = filp_open(path_name, O_RDWR, 0); - if (IS_ERR(filp)) - return; - file_update_time(filp); - filp_close(filp, NULL); + if (!kern_path(device_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path)) { + vfs_utimes(&path, NULL); + path_put(&path); + } } -static int btrfs_rm_dev_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, +static int btrfs_rm_dev_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_device *device) { - struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root; + struct btrfs_root *root = device->fs_info->chunk_root; int ret; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_key key; - struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; - trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) { - btrfs_free_path(path); - return PTR_ERR(trans); - } key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID; key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY; key.offset = device->devid; + btrfs_reserve_chunk_metadata(trans, false); ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1); + btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans); + if (ret > 0) + return -ENOENT; if (ret < 0) - goto out; - - if (ret > 0) { - ret = -ENOENT; - goto out; - } + return ret; - ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path); - if (ret) - goto out; -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); - btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); - return ret; + return btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path); } /* @@ -1811,28 +2046,25 @@ static int btrfs_check_raid_min_devices(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, } while (read_seqretry(&fs_info->profiles_lock, seq)); for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) { - if (!(all_avail & btrfs_raid_group[i])) + if (!(all_avail & btrfs_raid_array[i].bg_flag)) continue; - if (num_devices < btrfs_raid_array[i].devs_min) { - int ret = btrfs_raid_mindev_error[i]; - - if (ret) - return ret; - } + if (num_devices < btrfs_raid_array[i].devs_min) + return btrfs_raid_array[i].mindev_error; } return 0; } -struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_next_active_device(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs, - struct btrfs_device *device) +static struct btrfs_device * btrfs_find_next_active_device( + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs, struct btrfs_device *device) { struct btrfs_device *next_device; list_for_each_entry(next_device, &fs_devs->devices, dev_list) { if (next_device != device && - !next_device->missing && next_device->bdev) + !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &next_device->dev_state) + && next_device->bdev) return next_device; } @@ -1840,94 +2072,171 @@ struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_next_active_device(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_d } /* - * Helper function to check if the given device is part of s_bdev / latest_bdev + * Helper function to check if the given device is part of s_bdev / latest_dev * and replace it with the provided or the next active device, in the context * where this function called, there should be always be another device (or * this_dev) which is active. */ -void btrfs_assign_next_active_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_device *device, struct btrfs_device *this_dev) +void __cold btrfs_assign_next_active_device(struct btrfs_device *device, + struct btrfs_device *next_device) { - struct btrfs_device *next_device; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; - if (this_dev) - next_device = this_dev; - else + if (!next_device) next_device = btrfs_find_next_active_device(fs_info->fs_devices, - device); + device); ASSERT(next_device); if (fs_info->sb->s_bdev && (fs_info->sb->s_bdev == device->bdev)) fs_info->sb->s_bdev = next_device->bdev; - if (fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev == device->bdev) - fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = next_device->bdev; + if (fs_info->fs_devices->latest_dev->bdev == device->bdev) + fs_info->fs_devices->latest_dev = next_device; +} + +/* + * Return btrfs_fs_devices::num_devices excluding the device that's being + * currently replaced. + */ +static u64 btrfs_num_devices(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ + u64 num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices; + + down_read(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem); + if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace)) { + ASSERT(num_devices > 1, "num_devices=%llu", num_devices); + num_devices--; + } + up_read(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem); + + return num_devices; +} + +static void btrfs_scratch_superblock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct block_device *bdev, int copy_num) +{ + struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super; + const size_t len = sizeof(disk_super->magic); + const u64 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(copy_num); + int ret; + + disk_super = btrfs_read_disk_super(bdev, copy_num, false); + if (IS_ERR(disk_super)) + return; + + memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, len); + folio_mark_dirty(virt_to_folio(disk_super)); + btrfs_release_disk_super(disk_super); + + ret = sync_blockdev_range(bdev, bytenr, bytenr + len - 1); + if (ret) + btrfs_warn(fs_info, "error clearing superblock number %d (%d)", + copy_num, ret); } -int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path, - u64 devid) +void btrfs_scratch_superblocks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_device *device) { + int copy_num; + struct block_device *bdev = device->bdev; + + if (!bdev) + return; + + for (copy_num = 0; copy_num < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; copy_num++) { + if (bdev_is_zoned(bdev)) + btrfs_reset_sb_log_zones(bdev, copy_num); + else + btrfs_scratch_superblock(fs_info, bdev, copy_num); + } + + /* Notify udev that device has changed */ + btrfs_kobject_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_CHANGE); + + /* Update ctime/mtime for device path for libblkid */ + update_dev_time(rcu_dereference_raw(device->name)); +} + +int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args, + struct file **bdev_file) +{ + struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; struct btrfs_device *device; struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; u64 num_devices; int ret = 0; - bool clear_super = false; - - mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); - num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices; - btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0); - if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace)) { - WARN_ON(num_devices < 1); - num_devices--; + if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, "device remove not supported on extent tree v2 yet"); + return -EINVAL; } - btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0); - ret = btrfs_check_raid_min_devices(fs_info, num_devices - 1); - if (ret) - goto out; + /* + * The device list in fs_devices is accessed without locks (neither + * uuid_mutex nor device_list_mutex) as it won't change on a mounted + * filesystem and another device rm cannot run. + */ + num_devices = btrfs_num_devices(fs_info); - ret = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(fs_info, devid, device_path, - &device); + ret = btrfs_check_raid_min_devices(fs_info, num_devices - 1); if (ret) - goto out; + return ret; - if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) { - ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_TGT_REPLACE; - goto out; + device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, args); + if (!device) { + if (args->missing) + ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_MISSING_NOT_FOUND; + else + ret = -ENOENT; + return ret; } - if (device->writeable && fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 1) { - ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_ONLY_WRITABLE; - goto out; + if (btrfs_pinned_by_swapfile(fs_info, device)) { + btrfs_warn(fs_info, + "cannot remove device %s (devid %llu) due to active swapfile", + btrfs_dev_name(device), device->devid); + return -ETXTBSY; } - if (device->writeable) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) + return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_TGT_REPLACE; + + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state) && + fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 1) + return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_ONLY_WRITABLE; + + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list); device->fs_devices->rw_devices--; mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - clear_super = true; } - mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, 0); - mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); if (ret) goto error_undo; - /* - * TODO: the superblock still includes this device in its num_devices - * counter although write_all_supers() is not locked out. This - * could give a filesystem state which requires a degraded mount. - */ - ret = btrfs_rm_dev_item(fs_info, device); - if (ret) + trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->chunk_root, 0); + if (IS_ERR(trans)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(trans); goto error_undo; + } - device->in_fs_metadata = 0; - btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(fs_info, device); + ret = btrfs_rm_dev_item(trans, device); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + /* Any error in dev item removal is critical */ + btrfs_crit(fs_info, + "failed to remove device item for devid %llu: %d", + device->devid, ret); + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + btrfs_end_transaction(trans); + return ret; + } + + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state); + btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(device); /* * the device list mutex makes sure that we don't change @@ -1939,78 +2248,92 @@ int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path, * (super_copy) should hold the device list mutex. */ + /* + * In normal cases the cur_devices == fs_devices. But in case + * of deleting a seed device, the cur_devices should point to + * its own fs_devices listed under the fs_devices->seed_list. + */ cur_devices = device->fs_devices; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list); - device->fs_devices->num_devices--; - device->fs_devices->total_devices--; + cur_devices->num_devices--; + cur_devices->total_devices--; + /* Update total_devices of the parent fs_devices if it's seed */ + if (cur_devices != fs_devices) + fs_devices->total_devices--; - if (device->missing) - device->fs_devices->missing_devices--; + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state)) + cur_devices->missing_devices--; - btrfs_assign_next_active_device(fs_info, device, NULL); + btrfs_assign_next_active_device(device, NULL); - if (device->bdev) { - device->fs_devices->open_devices--; + if (device->bdev_file) { + cur_devices->open_devices--; /* remove sysfs entry */ - btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device); + btrfs_sysfs_remove_device(device); } num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy) - 1; btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, num_devices); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); /* - * at this point, the device is zero sized and detached from - * the devices list. All that's left is to zero out the old - * supers and free the device. + * At this point, the device is zero sized and detached from the + * devices list. All that's left is to zero out the old supers and + * free the device. + * + * We cannot call btrfs_close_bdev() here because we're holding the sb + * write lock, and bdev_fput() on the block device will pull in the + * ->open_mutex on the block device and it's dependencies. Instead + * just flush the device and let the caller do the final bdev_release. */ - if (device->writeable) - btrfs_scratch_superblocks(device->bdev, device->name->str); - - btrfs_close_bdev(device); - call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device); - - if (cur_devices->open_devices == 0) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; - fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - while (fs_devices) { - if (fs_devices->seed == cur_devices) { - fs_devices->seed = cur_devices->seed; - break; - } - fs_devices = fs_devices->seed; + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { + btrfs_scratch_superblocks(fs_info, device); + if (device->bdev) { + sync_blockdev(device->bdev); + invalidate_bdev(device->bdev); } - cur_devices->seed = NULL; - __btrfs_close_devices(cur_devices); + } + + *bdev_file = device->bdev_file; + synchronize_rcu(); + btrfs_free_device(device); + + /* + * This can happen if cur_devices is the private seed devices list. We + * cannot call close_fs_devices() here because it expects the uuid_mutex + * to be held, but in fact we don't need that for the private + * seed_devices, we can simply decrement cur_devices->opened and then + * remove it from our list and free the fs_devices. + */ + if (cur_devices->num_devices == 0) { + list_del_init(&cur_devices->seed_list); + ASSERT(cur_devices->opened == 1, "opened=%d", cur_devices->opened); + cur_devices->opened--; free_fs_devices(cur_devices); } - fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = - btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info); + ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); -out: - mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); return ret; error_undo: - if (device->writeable) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list, - &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list); + &fs_devices->alloc_list); device->fs_devices->rw_devices++; mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); } - goto out; + return ret; } -void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_device *srcdev) +void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(struct btrfs_device *srcdev) { struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; - WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex)); + lockdep_assert_held(&srcdev->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); /* * in case of fs with no seed, srcdev->fs_devices will point @@ -2021,198 +2344,199 @@ void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, fs_devices = srcdev->fs_devices; list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_list); - list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_alloc_list); + list_del(&srcdev->dev_alloc_list); fs_devices->num_devices--; - if (srcdev->missing) + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &srcdev->dev_state)) fs_devices->missing_devices--; - if (srcdev->writeable) + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &srcdev->dev_state)) fs_devices->rw_devices--; if (srcdev->bdev) fs_devices->open_devices--; } -void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_device *srcdev) +void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(struct btrfs_device *srcdev) { struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = srcdev->fs_devices; - if (srcdev->writeable) { - /* zero out the old super if it is writable */ - btrfs_scratch_superblocks(srcdev->bdev, srcdev->name->str); - } + mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); btrfs_close_bdev(srcdev); - - call_rcu(&srcdev->rcu, free_device); - - /* - * unless fs_devices is seed fs, num_devices shouldn't go - * zero - */ - BUG_ON(!fs_devices->num_devices && !fs_devices->seeding); + synchronize_rcu(); + btrfs_free_device(srcdev); /* if this is no devs we rather delete the fs_devices */ if (!fs_devices->num_devices) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *tmp_fs_devices; + /* + * On a mounted FS, num_devices can't be zero unless it's a + * seed. In case of a seed device being replaced, the replace + * target added to the sprout FS, so there will be no more + * device left under the seed FS. + */ + ASSERT(fs_devices->seeding); - tmp_fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - while (tmp_fs_devices) { - if (tmp_fs_devices->seed == fs_devices) { - tmp_fs_devices->seed = fs_devices->seed; - break; - } - tmp_fs_devices = tmp_fs_devices->seed; - } - fs_devices->seed = NULL; - __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices); + list_del_init(&fs_devices->seed_list); + close_fs_devices(fs_devices); free_fs_devices(fs_devices); } + mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); } -void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_device *tgtdev) +void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_device *tgtdev) { - mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); - WARN_ON(!tgtdev); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = tgtdev->fs_info->fs_devices; + + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, tgtdev); + btrfs_sysfs_remove_device(tgtdev); if (tgtdev->bdev) - fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--; + fs_devices->open_devices--; - fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--; + fs_devices->num_devices--; - btrfs_assign_next_active_device(fs_info, tgtdev, NULL); + btrfs_assign_next_active_device(tgtdev, NULL); list_del_rcu(&tgtdev->dev_list); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - /* - * The update_dev_time() with in btrfs_scratch_superblocks() - * may lead to a call to btrfs_show_devname() which will try - * to hold device_list_mutex. And here this device - * is already out of device list, so we don't have to hold - * the device_list_mutex lock. - */ - btrfs_scratch_superblocks(tgtdev->bdev, tgtdev->name->str); + btrfs_scratch_superblocks(tgtdev->fs_info, tgtdev); btrfs_close_bdev(tgtdev); - call_rcu(&tgtdev->rcu, free_device); + synchronize_rcu(); + btrfs_free_device(tgtdev); } -static int btrfs_find_device_by_path(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - const char *device_path, - struct btrfs_device **device) +/* + * Populate args from device at path. + * + * @fs_info: the filesystem + * @args: the args to populate + * @path: the path to the device + * + * This will read the super block of the device at @path and populate @args with + * the devid, fsid, and uuid. This is meant to be used for ioctls that need to + * lookup a device to operate on, but need to do it before we take any locks. + * This properly handles the special case of "missing" that a user may pass in, + * and does some basic sanity checks. The caller must make sure that @path is + * properly NUL terminated before calling in, and must call + * btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path() in order to free up the temporary fsid and + * uuid buffers. + * + * Return: 0 for success, -errno for failure + */ +int btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args, + const char *path) { - int ret = 0; struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super; - u64 devid; - u8 *dev_uuid; - struct block_device *bdev; - struct buffer_head *bh; - - *device = NULL; - ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device_path, FMODE_READ, - fs_info->bdev_holder, 0, &bdev, &bh); - if (ret) - return ret; - disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data; - devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item); - dev_uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid; - *device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, disk_super->fsid); - brelse(bh); - if (!*device) - ret = -ENOENT; - blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ); - return ret; -} - -int btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - const char *device_path, - struct btrfs_device **device) -{ - *device = NULL; - if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) { - struct list_head *devices; - struct btrfs_device *tmp; + struct file *bdev_file; + int ret; - devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices; - /* - * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex - * is held by the caller. - */ - list_for_each_entry(tmp, devices, dev_list) { - if (tmp->in_fs_metadata && !tmp->bdev) { - *device = tmp; - break; - } - } + if (!path || !path[0]) + return -EINVAL; + if (!strcmp(path, "missing")) { + args->missing = true; + return 0; + } - if (!*device) - return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_MISSING_NOT_FOUND; + args->uuid = kzalloc(BTRFS_UUID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + args->fsid = kzalloc(BTRFS_FSID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!args->uuid || !args->fsid) { + btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path(args); + return -ENOMEM; + } - return 0; - } else { - return btrfs_find_device_by_path(fs_info, device_path, device); + ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(path, BLK_OPEN_READ, NULL, 0, + &bdev_file, &disk_super); + if (ret) { + btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path(args); + return ret; } + + args->devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item); + memcpy(args->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); + if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, METADATA_UUID)) + memcpy(args->fsid, disk_super->metadata_uuid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + else + memcpy(args->fsid, disk_super->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + btrfs_release_disk_super(disk_super); + bdev_fput(bdev_file); + return 0; } /* - * Lookup a device given by device id, or the path if the id is 0. + * Only use this jointly with btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path() because we will + * allocate our ->uuid and ->fsid pointers, everybody else uses local variables + * that don't need to be freed. */ -int btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid, - const char *devpath, - struct btrfs_device **device) +void btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path(struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args) { + kfree(args->uuid); + kfree(args->fsid); + args->uuid = NULL; + args->fsid = NULL; +} + +struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device_by_devspec( + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid, + const char *device_path) +{ + BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args); + struct btrfs_device *device; int ret; if (devid) { - ret = 0; - *device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, NULL, NULL); - if (!*device) - ret = -ENOENT; - } else { - if (!devpath || !devpath[0]) - return -EINVAL; - - ret = btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(fs_info, devpath, - device); + args.devid = devid; + device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); + if (!device) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + return device; } - return ret; + + ret = btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path(fs_info, &args, device_path); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); + btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path(&args); + if (!device) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + return device; } -/* - * does all the dirty work required for changing file system's UUID. - */ -static int btrfs_prepare_sprout(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +static struct btrfs_fs_devices *btrfs_init_sprout(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; struct btrfs_fs_devices *old_devices; struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices; - struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy; - struct btrfs_device *device; - u64 super_flags; - BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex)); + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); if (!fs_devices->seeding) - return -EINVAL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - seed_devices = __alloc_fs_devices(); + /* + * Private copy of the seed devices, anchored at + * fs_info->fs_devices->seed_list + */ + seed_devices = alloc_fs_devices(NULL); if (IS_ERR(seed_devices)) - return PTR_ERR(seed_devices); + return seed_devices; + /* + * It's necessary to retain a copy of the original seed fs_devices in + * fs_uuids so that filesystems which have been seeded can successfully + * reference the seed device from open_seed_devices. This also supports + * multiple fs seed. + */ old_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices); if (IS_ERR(old_devices)) { kfree(seed_devices); - return PTR_ERR(old_devices); + return old_devices; } - list_add(&old_devices->list, &fs_uuids); + list_add(&old_devices->fs_list, &fs_uuids); memcpy(seed_devices, fs_devices, sizeof(*seed_devices)); seed_devices->opened = 1; @@ -2220,50 +2544,77 @@ static int btrfs_prepare_sprout(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->alloc_list); mutex_init(&seed_devices->device_list_mutex); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + return seed_devices; +} + +/* + * Splice seed devices into the sprout fs_devices. + * Generate a new fsid for the sprouted read-write filesystem. + */ +static void btrfs_setup_sprout(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; + struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy; + struct btrfs_device *device; + u64 super_flags; + + /* + * We are updating the fsid, the thread leading to device_list_add() + * could race, so uuid_mutex is needed. + */ + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); + + /* + * The threads listed below may traverse dev_list but can do that without + * device_list_mutex: + * - All device ops and balance - as we are in btrfs_exclop_start. + * - Various dev_list readers - are using RCU. + * - btrfs_ioctl_fitrim() - is using RCU. + * + * For-read threads as below are using device_list_mutex: + * - Readonly scrub btrfs_scrub_dev() + * - Readonly scrub btrfs_scrub_progress() + * - btrfs_get_dev_stats() + */ + lockdep_assert_held(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + list_splice_init_rcu(&fs_devices->devices, &seed_devices->devices, synchronize_rcu); list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devices->devices, dev_list) device->fs_devices = seed_devices; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - list_splice_init(&fs_devices->alloc_list, &seed_devices->alloc_list); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - - fs_devices->seeding = 0; + fs_devices->seeding = false; fs_devices->num_devices = 0; fs_devices->open_devices = 0; fs_devices->missing_devices = 0; - fs_devices->rotating = 0; - fs_devices->seed = seed_devices; + fs_devices->rotating = false; + list_add(&seed_devices->seed_list, &fs_devices->seed_list); generate_random_uuid(fs_devices->fsid); - memcpy(fs_info->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + memcpy(fs_devices->metadata_uuid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); memcpy(disk_super->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); super_flags = btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & ~BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING; btrfs_set_super_flags(disk_super, super_flags); - - return 0; } /* * Store the expected generation for seed devices in device items. */ -static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans) { + BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args); + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct extent_buffer *leaf; struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item; struct btrfs_device *device; struct btrfs_key key; - u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; + u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE]; u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; - u64 devid; int ret; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); @@ -2271,13 +2622,15 @@ static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return -ENOMEM; key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID; - key.offset = 0; key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY; + key.offset = 0; while (1) { + btrfs_reserve_chunk_metadata(trans, false); ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1); + btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans); if (ret < 0) - goto error; + return ret; leaf = path->nodes[0]; next_slot: @@ -2286,7 +2639,7 @@ next_slot: if (ret > 0) break; if (ret < 0) - goto error; + return ret; leaf = path->nodes[0]; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]); btrfs_release_path(path); @@ -2300,148 +2653,157 @@ next_slot: dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item); - devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item); + args.devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item); read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid, btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item), BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid, btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item), - BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); - device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid); + BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + args.uuid = dev_uuid; + args.fsid = fs_uuid; + device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); BUG_ON(!device); /* Logic error */ - if (device->fs_devices->seeding) { + if (device->fs_devices->seeding) btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item, device->generation); - btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf); - } path->slots[0]++; goto next_slot; } - ret = 0; -error: - btrfs_free_path(path); - return ret; + return 0; } int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path) { struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root; - struct request_queue *q; struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; struct btrfs_device *device; - struct block_device *bdev; - struct list_head *devices; + struct file *bdev_file; struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb; - struct rcu_string *name; - u64 tmp; - int seeding_dev = 0; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices = NULL; + u64 orig_super_total_bytes; + u64 orig_super_num_devices; int ret = 0; + bool seeding_dev = false; + bool locked = false; - if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) + if (sb_rdonly(sb) && !fs_devices->seeding) return -EROFS; - bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL, - fs_info->bdev_holder); - if (IS_ERR(bdev)) - return PTR_ERR(bdev); + bdev_file = bdev_file_open_by_path(device_path, BLK_OPEN_WRITE, + fs_info->sb, &fs_holder_ops); + if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) + return PTR_ERR(bdev_file); + + if (!btrfs_check_device_zone_type(fs_info, file_bdev(bdev_file))) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + + if (bdev_nr_bytes(file_bdev(bdev_file)) <= BTRFS_DEVICE_RANGE_RESERVED) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } - if (fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) { - seeding_dev = 1; + if (fs_devices->seeding) { + seeding_dev = true; down_write(&sb->s_umount); mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); + locked = true; } - filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping); - - devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices; + sync_blockdev(file_bdev(bdev_file)); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) { - if (device->bdev == bdev) { + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { + if (device->bdev == file_bdev(bdev_file)) { ret = -EEXIST; - mutex_unlock( - &fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + rcu_read_unlock(); goto error; } } - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + rcu_read_unlock(); - device = btrfs_alloc_device(fs_info, NULL, NULL); + device = btrfs_alloc_device(fs_info, NULL, NULL, device_path); if (IS_ERR(device)) { /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */ ret = PTR_ERR(device); goto error; } - name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!name) { - kfree(device); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto error; - } - rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name); + device->fs_info = fs_info; + device->bdev_file = bdev_file; + device->bdev = file_bdev(bdev_file); + ret = lookup_bdev(device_path, &device->devt); + if (ret) + goto error_free_device; + + ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone_info(device, false); + if (ret) + goto error_free_device; trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { - rcu_string_free(device->name); - kfree(device); ret = PTR_ERR(trans); - goto error; + goto error_free_zone; } - q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); - if (blk_queue_discard(q)) - device->can_discard = 1; - device->writeable = 1; + set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); device->generation = trans->transid; device->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize; device->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize; device->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize; - device->total_bytes = round_down(i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode), - fs_info->sectorsize); + device->total_bytes = + round_down(bdev_nr_bytes(device->bdev), fs_info->sectorsize); device->disk_total_bytes = device->total_bytes; device->commit_total_bytes = device->total_bytes; - device->fs_info = fs_info; - device->bdev = bdev; - device->in_fs_metadata = 1; - device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0; - device->mode = FMODE_EXCL; + set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state); + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state); device->dev_stats_valid = 1; - set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096); + set_blocksize(device->bdev_file, BTRFS_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE); + + if (seeding_dev) { + /* GFP_KERNEL allocation must not be under device_list_mutex */ + seed_devices = btrfs_init_sprout(fs_info); + if (IS_ERR(seed_devices)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(seed_devices); + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + goto error_trans; + } + } + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); if (seeding_dev) { - sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; - ret = btrfs_prepare_sprout(fs_info); - BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */ + btrfs_setup_sprout(fs_info, seed_devices); + btrfs_assign_next_active_device(fs_info->fs_devices->latest_dev, + device); } - device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; + device->fs_devices = fs_devices; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices); - list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list, - &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list); - fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++; - fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++; - fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++; - fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices++; - fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes; + list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices); + list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list); + fs_devices->num_devices++; + fs_devices->open_devices++; + fs_devices->rw_devices++; + fs_devices->total_devices++; + fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes; atomic64_add(device->total_bytes, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); - if (!blk_queue_nonrot(q)) - fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1; + if (!bdev_nonrot(device->bdev)) + fs_devices->rotating = true; - tmp = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy); + orig_super_total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy); btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy, - round_down(tmp + device->total_bytes, fs_info->sectorsize)); + round_down(orig_super_total_bytes + device->total_bytes, + fs_info->sectorsize)); - tmp = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy); - btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, tmp + 1); - - /* add sysfs device entry */ - btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device); + orig_super_num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy); + btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, + orig_super_num_devices + 1); /* * we've got more storage, clear any full flags on the space @@ -2450,50 +2812,48 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path btrfs_clear_space_info_full(fs_info); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + + /* Add sysfs device entry */ + btrfs_sysfs_add_device(device); + + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); if (seeding_dev) { mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - ret = init_first_rw_device(trans, fs_info); + ret = init_first_rw_device(trans); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - if (ret) { + if (unlikely(ret)) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); - goto error_trans; + goto error_sysfs; } } - ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, fs_info, device); - if (ret) { + ret = btrfs_add_dev_item(trans, device); + if (unlikely(ret)) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); - goto error_trans; + goto error_sysfs; } if (seeding_dev) { - char fsid_buf[BTRFS_UUID_UNPARSED_SIZE]; - - ret = btrfs_finish_sprout(trans, fs_info); - if (ret) { + ret = btrfs_finish_sprout(trans); + if (unlikely(ret)) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); - goto error_trans; + goto error_sysfs; } - /* Sprouting would change fsid of the mounted root, - * so rename the fsid on the sysfs + /* + * fs_devices now represents the newly sprouted filesystem and + * its fsid has been changed by btrfs_sprout_splice(). */ - snprintf(fsid_buf, BTRFS_UUID_UNPARSED_SIZE, "%pU", - fs_info->fsid); - if (kobject_rename(&fs_info->fs_devices->fsid_kobj, fsid_buf)) - btrfs_warn(fs_info, - "sysfs: failed to create fsid for sprout"); + btrfs_sysfs_update_sprout_fsid(fs_devices); } - fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = - btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info); ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); if (seeding_dev) { mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); up_write(&sb->s_umount); + locked = false; if (ret) /* transaction commit */ return ret; @@ -2506,145 +2866,66 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path if (IS_ERR(trans)) { if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT) return 0; - return PTR_ERR(trans); + ret = PTR_ERR(trans); + trans = NULL; + goto error_sysfs; } ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); } - /* Update ctime/mtime for libblkid */ + /* + * Now that we have written a new super block to this device, check all + * other fs_devices list if device_path alienates any other scanned + * device. + * We can ignore the return value as it typically returns -EINVAL and + * only succeeds if the device was an alien. + */ + btrfs_forget_devices(device->devt); + + /* Update ctime/mtime for blkid or udev */ update_dev_time(device_path); + return ret; +error_sysfs: + btrfs_sysfs_remove_device(device); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list); + list_del(&device->dev_alloc_list); + fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--; + fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--; + fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices--; + fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices--; + fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= device->total_bytes; + atomic64_sub(device->total_bytes, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); + btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy, + orig_super_total_bytes); + btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, + orig_super_num_devices); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); error_trans: - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); - rcu_string_free(device->name); - btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device); - kfree(device); + if (trans) + btrfs_end_transaction(trans); +error_free_zone: + btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device); +error_free_device: + btrfs_free_device(device); error: - blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL); - if (seeding_dev) { + bdev_fput(bdev_file); + if (locked) { mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); up_write(&sb->s_umount); } return ret; } -int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - const char *device_path, - struct btrfs_device *srcdev, - struct btrfs_device **device_out) -{ - struct request_queue *q; - struct btrfs_device *device; - struct block_device *bdev; - struct list_head *devices; - struct rcu_string *name; - u64 devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID; - int ret = 0; - - *device_out = NULL; - if (fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "the filesystem is a seed filesystem!"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL, - fs_info->bdev_holder); - if (IS_ERR(bdev)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device %s is invalid!", device_path); - return PTR_ERR(bdev); - } - - filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping); - - devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices; - list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) { - if (device->bdev == bdev) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "target device is in the filesystem!"); - ret = -EEXIST; - goto error; - } - } - - - if (i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) < - btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "target device is smaller than source device!"); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto error; - } - - - device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(device)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(device); - goto error; - } - - name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!name) { - kfree(device); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto error; - } - rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name); - - q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); - if (blk_queue_discard(q)) - device->can_discard = 1; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - device->writeable = 1; - device->generation = 0; - device->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize; - device->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize; - device->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize; - device->total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev); - device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(srcdev); - device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(srcdev); - ASSERT(list_empty(&srcdev->resized_list)); - device->commit_total_bytes = srcdev->commit_total_bytes; - device->commit_bytes_used = device->bytes_used; - device->fs_info = fs_info; - device->bdev = bdev; - device->in_fs_metadata = 1; - device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1; - device->mode = FMODE_EXCL; - device->dev_stats_valid = 1; - set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096); - device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices); - fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++; - fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++; - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - - *device_out = device; - return ret; - -error: - blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL); - return ret; -} - -void btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_device *tgtdev) -{ - u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize; - - WARN_ON(fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0); - tgtdev->io_width = sectorsize; - tgtdev->io_align = sectorsize; - tgtdev->sector_size = sectorsize; - tgtdev->fs_info = fs_info; - tgtdev->in_fs_metadata = 1; -} - static noinline int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_device *device) { int ret; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_root *root = device->fs_info->chunk_root; struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item; struct extent_buffer *leaf; @@ -2660,12 +2941,10 @@ static noinline int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1); if (ret < 0) - goto out; + return ret; - if (ret > 0) { - ret = -ENOENT; - goto out; - } + if (ret > 0) + return -ENOENT; leaf = path->nodes[0]; dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item); @@ -2679,10 +2958,6 @@ static noinline int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(device)); btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(device)); - btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf); - -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } @@ -2691,11 +2966,11 @@ int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy; - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; u64 old_total; u64 diff; + int ret; - if (!device->writeable) + if (!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) return -EACCES; new_size = round_down(new_size, fs_info->sectorsize); @@ -2705,66 +2980,68 @@ int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, diff = round_down(new_size - device->total_bytes, fs_info->sectorsize); if (new_size <= device->total_bytes || - device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) { + test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) { mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); return -EINVAL; } - fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, round_down(old_total + diff, fs_info->sectorsize)); device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff; + atomic64_add(diff, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(device, new_size); btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(device, new_size); btrfs_clear_space_info_full(device->fs_info); - if (list_empty(&device->resized_list)) - list_add_tail(&device->resized_list, - &fs_devices->resized_devices); + if (list_empty(&device->post_commit_list)) + list_add_tail(&device->post_commit_list, + &trans->transaction->dev_update_list); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - return btrfs_update_device(trans, device); + btrfs_reserve_chunk_metadata(trans, false); + ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device); + btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans); + + return ret; } -static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_objectid, - u64 chunk_offset) +static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 chunk_offset) { + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root; int ret; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_key key; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; - key.objectid = chunk_objectid; - key.offset = chunk_offset; + key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID; key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY; + key.offset = chunk_offset; ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1); if (ret < 0) - goto out; - else if (ret > 0) { /* Logic error or corruption */ - btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, -ENOENT, - "Failed lookup while freeing chunk."); - ret = -ENOENT; - goto out; + return ret; + if (unlikely(ret > 0)) { + /* Logic error or corruption */ + btrfs_err(fs_info, "failed to lookup chunk %llu when freeing", + chunk_offset); + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, -ENOENT); + return -EUCLEAN; } ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path); - if (ret < 0) - btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, - "Failed to delete chunk item."); -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, "failed to delete chunk %llu item", chunk_offset); + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + return ret; + } return ret; } -static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 chunk_objectid, u64 chunk_offset) +static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) { struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy; struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key; @@ -2777,7 +3054,7 @@ static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u32 cur; struct btrfs_key key; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + lockdep_assert_held(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy); ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array; @@ -2797,7 +3074,7 @@ static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, ret = -EIO; break; } - if (key.objectid == chunk_objectid && + if (key.objectid == BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID && key.offset == chunk_offset) { memmove(ptr, ptr + len, array_size - (cur + len)); array_size -= len; @@ -2807,68 +3084,171 @@ static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, cur += len; } } - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); return ret; } -static struct extent_map *get_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 logical, u64 length) +struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_find_chunk_map_nolock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 logical, u64 length) +{ + struct rb_node *node = fs_info->mapping_tree.rb_root.rb_node; + struct rb_node *prev = NULL; + struct rb_node *orig_prev; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *prev_map = NULL; + + while (node) { + map = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + prev = node; + prev_map = map; + + if (logical < map->start) { + node = node->rb_left; + } else if (logical >= map->start + map->chunk_len) { + node = node->rb_right; + } else { + refcount_inc(&map->refs); + return map; + } + } + + if (!prev) + return NULL; + + orig_prev = prev; + while (prev && logical >= prev_map->start + prev_map->chunk_len) { + prev = rb_next(prev); + prev_map = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + } + + if (!prev) { + prev = orig_prev; + prev_map = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + while (prev && logical < prev_map->start) { + prev = rb_prev(prev); + prev_map = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + } + } + + if (prev) { + u64 end = logical + length; + + /* + * Caller can pass a U64_MAX length when it wants to get any + * chunk starting at an offset of 'logical' or higher, so deal + * with underflow by resetting the end offset to U64_MAX. + */ + if (end < logical) + end = U64_MAX; + + if (end > prev_map->start && + logical < prev_map->start + prev_map->chunk_len) { + refcount_inc(&prev_map->refs); + return prev_map; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_find_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 logical, u64 length) +{ + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + + read_lock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + map = btrfs_find_chunk_map_nolock(fs_info, logical, length); + read_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + + return map; +} + +/* + * Find the mapping containing the given logical extent. + * + * @logical: Logical block offset in bytes. + * @length: Length of extent in bytes. + * + * Return: Chunk mapping or ERR_PTR. + */ +struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_get_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 logical, u64 length) { - struct extent_map_tree *em_tree; - struct extent_map *em; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; - em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree; - read_lock(&em_tree->lock); - em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, length); - read_unlock(&em_tree->lock); + map = btrfs_find_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, length); - if (!em) { - btrfs_crit(fs_info, "unable to find logical %llu length %llu", + if (unlikely(!map)) { + btrfs_crit(fs_info, + "unable to find chunk map for logical %llu length %llu", logical, length); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } - if (em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical) { + if (unlikely(map->start > logical || map->start + map->chunk_len <= logical)) { btrfs_crit(fs_info, - "found a bad mapping, wanted %llu-%llu, found %llu-%llu", - logical, length, em->start, em->start + em->len); - free_extent_map(em); + "found a bad chunk map, wanted %llu-%llu, found %llu-%llu", + logical, logical + length, map->start, + map->start + map->chunk_len); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } - /* callers are responsible for dropping em's ref. */ - return em; + /* Callers are responsible for dropping the reference. */ + return map; +} + +static int remove_chunk_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, u64 chunk_offset) +{ + int i; + + /* + * Removing chunk items and updating the device items in the chunks btree + * requires holding the chunk_mutex. + * See the comment at btrfs_chunk_alloc() for the details. + */ + lockdep_assert_held(&trans->fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + int ret; + + ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, map->stripes[i].dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return btrfs_free_chunk(trans, chunk_offset); } -int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) +int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 chunk_offset) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; u64 dev_extent_len = 0; - u64 chunk_objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID; int i, ret = 0; struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1); - if (IS_ERR(em)) { + map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1); + if (IS_ERR(map)) { /* * This is a logic error, but we don't want to just rely on the * user having built with ASSERT enabled, so if ASSERT doesn't * do anything we still error out. */ - ASSERT(0); - return PTR_ERR(em); + DEBUG_WARN("errr %ld reading chunk map at offset %llu", + PTR_ERR(map), chunk_offset); + return PTR_ERR(map); } - map = em->map_lookup; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - check_system_chunk(trans, fs_info, map->type); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); /* - * Take the device list mutex to prevent races with the final phase of - * a device replace operation that replaces the device object associated - * with map stripes (dev-replace.c:btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()). + * First delete the device extent items from the devices btree. + * We take the device_list_mutex to avoid racing with the finishing phase + * of a device replace operation. See the comment below before acquiring + * fs_info->chunk_mutex. Note that here we do not acquire the chunk_mutex + * because that can result in a deadlock when deleting the device extent + * items from the devices btree - COWing an extent buffer from the btree + * may result in allocating a new metadata chunk, which would attempt to + * lock again fs_info->chunk_mutex. */ mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { @@ -2876,7 +3256,7 @@ int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, ret = btrfs_free_dev_extent(trans, device, map->stripes[i].physical, &dev_extent_len); - if (ret) { + if (unlikely(ret)) { mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); goto out; @@ -2888,55 +3268,143 @@ int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, device->bytes_used - dev_extent_len); atomic64_add(dev_extent_len, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); btrfs_clear_space_info_full(fs_info); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - } - if (map->stripes[i].dev) { - ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, map->stripes[i].dev); - if (ret) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); - goto out; + if (list_empty(&device->post_commit_list)) { + list_add_tail(&device->post_commit_list, + &trans->transaction->dev_update_list); } + + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); } } mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - ret = btrfs_free_chunk(trans, fs_info, chunk_objectid, chunk_offset); - if (ret) { + /* + * We acquire fs_info->chunk_mutex for 2 reasons: + * + * 1) Just like with the first phase of the chunk allocation, we must + * reserve system space, do all chunk btree updates and deletions, and + * update the system chunk array in the superblock while holding this + * mutex. This is for similar reasons as explained on the comment at + * the top of btrfs_chunk_alloc(); + * + * 2) Prevent races with the final phase of a device replace operation + * that replaces the device object associated with the map's stripes, + * because the device object's id can change at any time during that + * final phase of the device replace operation + * (dev-replace.c:btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()), so we could grab the + * replaced device and then see it with an ID of + * BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, which would cause a failure when updating + * the device item, which does not exists on the chunk btree. + * The finishing phase of device replace acquires both the + * device_list_mutex and the chunk_mutex, in that order, so we are + * safe by just acquiring the chunk_mutex. + */ + trans->removing_chunk = true; + mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + check_system_chunk(trans, map->type); + + ret = remove_chunk_item(trans, map, chunk_offset); + /* + * Normally we should not get -ENOSPC since we reserved space before + * through the call to check_system_chunk(). + * + * Despite our system space_info having enough free space, we may not + * be able to allocate extents from its block groups, because all have + * an incompatible profile, which will force us to allocate a new system + * block group with the right profile, or right after we called + * check_system_space() above, a scrub turned the only system block group + * with enough free space into RO mode. + * This is explained with more detail at do_chunk_alloc(). + * + * So if we get -ENOSPC, allocate a new system chunk and retry once. + */ + if (ret == -ENOSPC) { + const u64 sys_flags = btrfs_system_alloc_profile(fs_info); + struct btrfs_block_group *sys_bg; + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; + + space_info = btrfs_find_space_info(fs_info, sys_flags); + if (unlikely(!space_info)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + goto out; + } + + sys_bg = btrfs_create_chunk(trans, space_info, sys_flags); + if (IS_ERR(sys_bg)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(sys_bg); + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + goto out; + } + + ret = btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item(trans, sys_bg); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + goto out; + } + + ret = remove_chunk_item(trans, map, chunk_offset); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + goto out; + } + } else if (unlikely(ret)) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); goto out; } - trace_btrfs_chunk_free(fs_info, map, chunk_offset, em->len); + trace_btrfs_chunk_free(fs_info, map, chunk_offset, map->chunk_len); if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) { - ret = btrfs_del_sys_chunk(fs_info, chunk_objectid, - chunk_offset); - if (ret) { + ret = btrfs_del_sys_chunk(fs_info, chunk_offset); + if (unlikely(ret)) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); goto out; } } - ret = btrfs_remove_block_group(trans, fs_info, chunk_offset, em); - if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + trans->removing_chunk = false; + + /* + * We are done with chunk btree updates and deletions, so release the + * system space we previously reserved (with check_system_chunk()). + */ + btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans); + + ret = btrfs_remove_block_group(trans, map); + if (unlikely(ret)) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); goto out; } out: + if (trans->removing_chunk) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + trans->removing_chunk = false; + } /* once for us */ - free_extent_map(em); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); return ret; } -static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) +int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset, + bool verbose) { struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root; struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; + struct btrfs_block_group *block_group; + u64 length; int ret; + if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "relocate: not supported on extent tree v2 yet"); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* * Prevent races with automatic removal of unused block groups. * After we relocate and before we remove the chunk with offset @@ -2949,18 +3417,42 @@ static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) * we release the path used to search the chunk/dev tree and before * the current task acquires this mutex and calls us. */ - ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex)); - - ret = btrfs_can_relocate(fs_info, chunk_offset); - if (ret) - return -ENOSPC; + lockdep_assert_held(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); /* step one, relocate all the extents inside this chunk */ btrfs_scrub_pause(fs_info); - ret = btrfs_relocate_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset); + ret = btrfs_relocate_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset, true); btrfs_scrub_continue(fs_info); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + /* + * If we had a transaction abort, stop all running scrubs. + * See transaction.c:cleanup_transaction() why we do it here. + */ + if (BTRFS_FS_ERROR(fs_info)) + btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info); return ret; + } + + block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset); + if (!block_group) + return -ENOENT; + btrfs_discard_cancel_work(&fs_info->discard_ctl, block_group); + length = block_group->length; + btrfs_put_block_group(block_group); + + /* + * On a zoned file system, discard the whole block group, this will + * trigger a REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET operation on the device zone. If + * resetting the zone fails, don't treat it as a fatal problem from the + * filesystem's point of view. + */ + if (btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info)) { + ret = btrfs_discard_extent(fs_info, chunk_offset, length, NULL); + if (ret) + btrfs_info(fs_info, + "failed to reset zone %llu after relocation", + chunk_offset); + } trans = btrfs_start_trans_remove_block_group(root->fs_info, chunk_offset); @@ -2974,7 +3466,7 @@ static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) * step two, delete the device extents and the * chunk tree entries */ - ret = btrfs_remove_chunk(trans, fs_info, chunk_offset); + ret = btrfs_remove_chunk(trans, chunk_offset); btrfs_end_transaction(trans); return ret; } @@ -2982,7 +3474,7 @@ static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct extent_buffer *leaf; struct btrfs_chunk *chunk; struct btrfs_key key; @@ -2998,24 +3490,34 @@ static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) again: key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID; - key.offset = (u64)-1; key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY; + key.offset = (u64)-1; while (1) { - mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); - goto error; + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); + return ret; + } + if (unlikely(ret == 0)) { + /* + * On the first search we would find chunk tree with + * offset -1, which is not possible. On subsequent + * loops this would find an existing item on an invalid + * offset (one less than the previous one, wrong + * alignment and size). + */ + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); + return -EUCLEAN; } - BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */ ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, key.objectid, key.type); if (ret) - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); if (ret < 0) - goto error; + return ret; if (ret > 0) break; @@ -3028,13 +3530,14 @@ again: btrfs_release_path(path); if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) { - ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, found_key.offset); + ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, found_key.offset, + true); if (ret == -ENOSPC) failed++; else BUG_ON(ret); } - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); if (found_key.offset == 0) break; @@ -3048,11 +3551,89 @@ again: } else if (WARN_ON(failed && retried)) { ret = -ENOSPC; } -error: - btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } +/* + * return 1 : allocate a data chunk successfully, + * return <0: errors during allocating a data chunk, + * return 0 : no need to allocate a data chunk. + */ +static int btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 chunk_offset) +{ + struct btrfs_block_group *cache; + u64 bytes_used; + u64 chunk_type; + + cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset); + ASSERT(cache); + chunk_type = cache->flags; + btrfs_put_block_group(cache); + + if (!(chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)) + return 0; + + spin_lock(&fs_info->data_sinfo->lock); + bytes_used = fs_info->data_sinfo->bytes_used; + spin_unlock(&fs_info->data_sinfo->lock); + + if (!bytes_used) { + struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; + int ret; + + trans = btrfs_join_transaction(fs_info->tree_root); + if (IS_ERR(trans)) + return PTR_ERR(trans); + + ret = btrfs_force_chunk_alloc(trans, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA); + btrfs_end_transaction(trans); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(struct btrfs_balance_args *cpu, + const struct btrfs_disk_balance_args *disk) +{ + memset(cpu, 0, sizeof(*cpu)); + + cpu->profiles = le64_to_cpu(disk->profiles); + cpu->usage = le64_to_cpu(disk->usage); + cpu->devid = le64_to_cpu(disk->devid); + cpu->pstart = le64_to_cpu(disk->pstart); + cpu->pend = le64_to_cpu(disk->pend); + cpu->vstart = le64_to_cpu(disk->vstart); + cpu->vend = le64_to_cpu(disk->vend); + cpu->target = le64_to_cpu(disk->target); + cpu->flags = le64_to_cpu(disk->flags); + cpu->limit = le64_to_cpu(disk->limit); + cpu->stripes_min = le32_to_cpu(disk->stripes_min); + cpu->stripes_max = le32_to_cpu(disk->stripes_max); +} + +static void btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(struct btrfs_disk_balance_args *disk, + const struct btrfs_balance_args *cpu) +{ + memset(disk, 0, sizeof(*disk)); + + disk->profiles = cpu_to_le64(cpu->profiles); + disk->usage = cpu_to_le64(cpu->usage); + disk->devid = cpu_to_le64(cpu->devid); + disk->pstart = cpu_to_le64(cpu->pstart); + disk->pend = cpu_to_le64(cpu->pend); + disk->vstart = cpu_to_le64(cpu->vstart); + disk->vend = cpu_to_le64(cpu->vend); + disk->target = cpu_to_le64(cpu->target); + disk->flags = cpu_to_le64(cpu->flags); + disk->limit = cpu_to_le64(cpu->limit); + disk->stripes_min = cpu_to_le32(cpu->stripes_min); + disk->stripes_max = cpu_to_le32(cpu->stripes_max); +} + static int insert_balance_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl) { @@ -3095,10 +3676,7 @@ static int insert_balance_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, btrfs_set_balance_meta(leaf, item, &disk_bargs); btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->sys); btrfs_set_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs); - btrfs_set_balance_flags(leaf, item, bctl->flags); - - btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf); out: btrfs_free_path(path); err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); @@ -3119,7 +3697,7 @@ static int del_balance_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) if (!path) return -ENOMEM; - trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); + trans = btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { btrfs_free_path(path); return PTR_ERR(trans); @@ -3190,111 +3768,97 @@ static void update_balance_args(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl) } /* - * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held to - * serialize other volume operations (add_dev/rm_dev/resize) with - * restriper. Same goes for unset_balance_control. + * Clear the balance status in fs_info and delete the balance item from disk. */ -static void set_balance_control(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl) -{ - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info; - - BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl); - - spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); - fs_info->balance_ctl = bctl; - spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); -} - -static void unset_balance_control(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +static void reset_balance_state(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl; + int ret; - BUG_ON(!fs_info->balance_ctl); + ASSERT(fs_info->balance_ctl); spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); fs_info->balance_ctl = NULL; spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); kfree(bctl); + ret = del_balance_item(fs_info); + if (ret) + btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, NULL); } /* * Balance filters. Return 1 if chunk should be filtered out * (should not be balanced). */ -static int chunk_profiles_filter(u64 chunk_type, - struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_profiles_filter(u64 chunk_type, struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) & BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK; if (bargs->profiles & chunk_type) - return 0; + return false; - return 1; + return true; } -static int chunk_usage_range_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset, - struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_usage_range_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset, + struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { - struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache; + struct btrfs_block_group *cache; u64 chunk_used; u64 user_thresh_min; u64 user_thresh_max; - int ret = 1; + bool ret = true; cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset); - chunk_used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item); + chunk_used = cache->used; if (bargs->usage_min == 0) user_thresh_min = 0; else - user_thresh_min = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset, - bargs->usage_min); + user_thresh_min = mult_perc(cache->length, bargs->usage_min); if (bargs->usage_max == 0) user_thresh_max = 1; else if (bargs->usage_max > 100) - user_thresh_max = cache->key.offset; + user_thresh_max = cache->length; else - user_thresh_max = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset, - bargs->usage_max); + user_thresh_max = mult_perc(cache->length, bargs->usage_max); if (user_thresh_min <= chunk_used && chunk_used < user_thresh_max) - ret = 0; + ret = false; btrfs_put_block_group(cache); return ret; } -static int chunk_usage_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 chunk_offset, struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_usage_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset, + struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { - struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache; + struct btrfs_block_group *cache; u64 chunk_used, user_thresh; - int ret = 1; + bool ret = true; cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset); - chunk_used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item); + chunk_used = cache->used; if (bargs->usage_min == 0) user_thresh = 1; else if (bargs->usage > 100) - user_thresh = cache->key.offset; + user_thresh = cache->length; else - user_thresh = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset, - bargs->usage); + user_thresh = mult_perc(cache->length, bargs->usage); if (chunk_used < user_thresh) - ret = 0; + ret = false; btrfs_put_block_group(cache); return ret; } -static int chunk_devid_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, - struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, - struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_devid_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, + struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { struct btrfs_stripe *stripe; int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk); @@ -3303,38 +3867,38 @@ static int chunk_devid_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i); if (btrfs_stripe_devid(leaf, stripe) == bargs->devid) - return 0; + return false; } - return 1; + return true; +} + +static u64 calc_data_stripes(u64 type, int num_stripes) +{ + const int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(type); + const int ncopies = btrfs_raid_array[index].ncopies; + const int nparity = btrfs_raid_array[index].nparity; + + return (num_stripes - nparity) / ncopies; } /* [pstart, pend) */ -static int chunk_drange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, - struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, - u64 chunk_offset, - struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_drange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, + struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { struct btrfs_stripe *stripe; int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk); u64 stripe_offset; u64 stripe_length; + u64 type; int factor; int i; if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID)) - return 0; + return false; - if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) { - factor = num_stripes / 2; - } else if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) { - factor = num_stripes - 1; - } else if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) { - factor = num_stripes - 2; - } else { - factor = num_stripes; - } + type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk); + factor = calc_data_stripes(type, num_stripes); for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i); @@ -3347,58 +3911,55 @@ static int chunk_drange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, if (stripe_offset < bargs->pend && stripe_offset + stripe_length > bargs->pstart) - return 0; + return false; } - return 1; + return true; } /* [vstart, vend) */ -static int chunk_vrange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, - struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, - u64 chunk_offset, - struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_vrange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, + u64 chunk_offset, struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { if (chunk_offset < bargs->vend && chunk_offset + btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk) > bargs->vstart) /* at least part of the chunk is inside this vrange */ - return 0; + return false; - return 1; + return true; } -static int chunk_stripes_range_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, - struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, - struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_stripes_range_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, + struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, + struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk); if (bargs->stripes_min <= num_stripes && num_stripes <= bargs->stripes_max) - return 0; + return false; - return 1; + return true; } -static int chunk_soft_convert_filter(u64 chunk_type, - struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) +static bool chunk_soft_convert_filter(u64 chunk_type, struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs) { if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) - return 0; + return false; chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) & BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK; if (bargs->target == chunk_type) - return 1; + return true; - return 0; + return false; } -static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct extent_buffer *leaf, - struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, u64 chunk_offset) +static bool should_balance_chunk(struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, + u64 chunk_offset) { + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = leaf->fs_info; struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl; struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs = NULL; u64 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk); @@ -3406,7 +3967,7 @@ static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, /* type filter */ if (!((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK) & (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK))) { - return 0; + return false; } if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) @@ -3419,46 +3980,46 @@ static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, /* profiles filter */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES) && chunk_profiles_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) { - return 0; + return false; } /* usage filter */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) && chunk_usage_filter(fs_info, chunk_offset, bargs)) { - return 0; + return false; } else if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE) && chunk_usage_range_filter(fs_info, chunk_offset, bargs)) { - return 0; + return false; } /* devid filter */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID) && chunk_devid_filter(leaf, chunk, bargs)) { - return 0; + return false; } /* drange filter, makes sense only with devid filter */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE) && - chunk_drange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) { - return 0; + chunk_drange_filter(leaf, chunk, bargs)) { + return false; } /* vrange filter */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE) && chunk_vrange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) { - return 0; + return false; } /* stripes filter */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_STRIPES_RANGE) && chunk_stripes_range_filter(leaf, chunk, bargs)) { - return 0; + return false; } /* soft profile changing mode */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT) && chunk_soft_convert_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) { - return 0; + return false; } /* @@ -3466,7 +4027,7 @@ static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, */ if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT)) { if (bargs->limit == 0) - return 0; + return false; else bargs->limit--; } else if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT_RANGE)) { @@ -3476,29 +4037,23 @@ static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * about the count of all chunks that satisfy the filters. */ if (bargs->limit_max == 0) - return 0; + return false; else bargs->limit_max--; } - return 1; + return true; } static int __btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl; struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root; - struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root; - struct list_head *devices; - struct btrfs_device *device; - u64 old_size; - u64 size_to_free; u64 chunk_type; struct btrfs_chunk *chunk; - struct btrfs_path *path = NULL; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_key found_key; - struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; struct extent_buffer *leaf; int slot; int ret; @@ -3512,55 +4067,7 @@ static int __btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) u32 count_meta = 0; u32 count_sys = 0; int chunk_reserved = 0; - u64 bytes_used = 0; - - /* step one make some room on all the devices */ - devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices; - list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) { - old_size = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device); - size_to_free = div_factor(old_size, 1); - size_to_free = min_t(u64, size_to_free, SZ_1M); - if (!device->writeable || - btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device) - - btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(device) > size_to_free || - device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) - continue; - - ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, old_size - size_to_free); - if (ret == -ENOSPC) - break; - if (ret) { - /* btrfs_shrink_device never returns ret > 0 */ - WARN_ON(ret > 0); - goto error; - } - - trans = btrfs_start_transaction(dev_root, 0); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(trans); - btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info, - "resize: unable to start transaction after shrinking device %s (error %d), old size %llu, new size %llu", - rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret, - old_size, old_size - size_to_free); - goto error; - } - - ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, old_size); - if (ret) { - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); - /* btrfs_grow_device never returns ret > 0 */ - WARN_ON(ret > 0); - btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info, - "resize: unable to grow device after shrinking device %s (error %d), old size %llu, new size %llu", - rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret, - old_size, old_size - size_to_free); - goto error; - } - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); - } - - /* step two, relocate all the chunks */ path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) { ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -3582,8 +4089,8 @@ again: bctl->sys.limit = limit_sys; } key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID; - key.offset = (u64)-1; key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY; + key.offset = (u64)-1; while (1) { if ((!counting && atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req)) || @@ -3592,10 +4099,10 @@ again: goto error; } - mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); goto error; } @@ -3609,7 +4116,7 @@ again: ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, 0, BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY); if (ret) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); ret = 0; break; } @@ -3619,7 +4126,7 @@ again: btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot); if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); break; } @@ -3632,17 +4139,16 @@ again: spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); } - ret = should_balance_chunk(fs_info, leaf, chunk, - found_key.offset); + ret = should_balance_chunk(leaf, chunk, found_key.offset); btrfs_release_path(path); if (!ret) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); goto loop; } if (counting) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); bctl->stat.expected++; spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); @@ -3667,40 +4173,38 @@ again: count_meta < bctl->meta.limit_min) || ((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) && count_sys < bctl->sys.limit_min)) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); goto loop; } - ASSERT(fs_info->data_sinfo); - spin_lock(&fs_info->data_sinfo->lock); - bytes_used = fs_info->data_sinfo->bytes_used; - spin_unlock(&fs_info->data_sinfo->lock); - - if ((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) && - !chunk_reserved && !bytes_used) { - trans = btrfs_start_transaction(chunk_root, 0); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); - ret = PTR_ERR(trans); - goto error; - } - - ret = btrfs_force_chunk_alloc(trans, fs_info, - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA); - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); + if (!chunk_reserved) { + /* + * We may be relocating the only data chunk we have, + * which could potentially end up with losing data's + * raid profile, so lets allocate an empty one in + * advance. + */ + ret = btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk(fs_info, + found_key.offset); if (ret < 0) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); goto error; + } else if (ret == 1) { + chunk_reserved = 1; } - chunk_reserved = 1; } - ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, found_key.offset); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); - if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) - goto error; + ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, found_key.offset, true); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); if (ret == -ENOSPC) { enospc_errors++; + } else if (ret == -ETXTBSY) { + btrfs_info(fs_info, + "skipping relocation of block group %llu due to active swapfile", + found_key.offset); + ret = 0; + } else if (ret) { + goto error; } else { spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); bctl->stat.completed++; @@ -3718,7 +4222,6 @@ loop: goto again; } error: - btrfs_free_path(path); if (enospc_errors) { btrfs_info(fs_info, "%d enospc errors during balance", enospc_errors); @@ -3729,12 +4232,13 @@ error: return ret; } -/** - * alloc_profile_is_valid - see if a given profile is valid and reduced - * @flags: profile to validate - * @extended: if true @flags is treated as an extended profile +/* + * See if a given profile is valid and reduced. + * + * @flags: profile to validate + * @extended: if true @flags is treated as an extended profile */ -static int alloc_profile_is_valid(u64 flags, int extended) +static int alloc_profile_is_valid(u64 flags, bool extended) { u64 mask = (extended ? BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK : BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK); @@ -3749,56 +4253,202 @@ static int alloc_profile_is_valid(u64 flags, int extended) if (flags == 0) return !extended; /* "0" is valid for usual profiles */ - /* true if exactly one bit set */ - return (flags & (flags - 1)) == 0; + return has_single_bit_set(flags); } -static inline int balance_need_close(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +/* + * Validate target profile against allowed profiles and return true if it's OK. + * Otherwise print the error message and return false. + */ +static inline int validate_convert_profile(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + const struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs, + u64 allowed, const char *type) { - /* cancel requested || normal exit path */ - return atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) || - (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) == 0 && - atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) == 0); + if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) + return true; + + /* Profile is valid and does not have bits outside of the allowed set */ + if (alloc_profile_is_valid(bargs->target, 1) && + (bargs->target & ~allowed) == 0) + return true; + + btrfs_err(fs_info, "balance: invalid convert %s profile %s", + type, btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(bargs->target)); + return false; } -static void __cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +/* + * Fill @buf with textual description of balance filter flags @bargs, up to + * @size_buf including the terminating null. The output may be trimmed if it + * does not fit into the provided buffer. + */ +static void describe_balance_args(struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs, char *buf, + u32 size_buf) { int ret; + u32 size_bp = size_buf; + char *bp = buf; + u64 flags = bargs->flags; + char tmp_buf[128] = {'\0'}; - unset_balance_control(fs_info); - ret = del_balance_item(fs_info); - if (ret) - btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, NULL); + if (!flags) + return; - clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags); +#define CHECK_APPEND_NOARG(a) \ + do { \ + ret = snprintf(bp, size_bp, (a)); \ + if (ret < 0 || ret >= size_bp) \ + goto out_overflow; \ + size_bp -= ret; \ + bp += ret; \ + } while (0) + +#define CHECK_APPEND_1ARG(a, v1) \ + do { \ + ret = snprintf(bp, size_bp, (a), (v1)); \ + if (ret < 0 || ret >= size_bp) \ + goto out_overflow; \ + size_bp -= ret; \ + bp += ret; \ + } while (0) + +#define CHECK_APPEND_2ARG(a, v1, v2) \ + do { \ + ret = snprintf(bp, size_bp, (a), (v1), (v2)); \ + if (ret < 0 || ret >= size_bp) \ + goto out_overflow; \ + size_bp -= ret; \ + bp += ret; \ + } while (0) + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("convert=%s,", + btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(bargs->target)); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT) + CHECK_APPEND_NOARG("soft,"); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES) { + btrfs_describe_block_groups(bargs->profiles, tmp_buf, + sizeof(tmp_buf)); + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("profiles=%s,", tmp_buf); + } + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("usage=%llu,", bargs->usage); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE) + CHECK_APPEND_2ARG("usage=%u..%u,", + bargs->usage_min, bargs->usage_max); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID) + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("devid=%llu,", bargs->devid); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE) + CHECK_APPEND_2ARG("drange=%llu..%llu,", + bargs->pstart, bargs->pend); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE) + CHECK_APPEND_2ARG("vrange=%llu..%llu,", + bargs->vstart, bargs->vend); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT) + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("limit=%llu,", bargs->limit); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT_RANGE) + CHECK_APPEND_2ARG("limit=%u..%u,", + bargs->limit_min, bargs->limit_max); + + if (flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_STRIPES_RANGE) + CHECK_APPEND_2ARG("stripes=%u..%u,", + bargs->stripes_min, bargs->stripes_max); + +#undef CHECK_APPEND_2ARG +#undef CHECK_APPEND_1ARG +#undef CHECK_APPEND_NOARG + +out_overflow: + + if (size_bp < size_buf) + buf[size_buf - size_bp - 1] = '\0'; /* remove last , */ + else + buf[0] = '\0'; } -/* Non-zero return value signifies invalidity */ -static inline int validate_convert_profile(struct btrfs_balance_args *bctl_arg, - u64 allowed) +static void describe_balance_start_or_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - return ((bctl_arg->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) && - (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl_arg->target, 1) || - (bctl_arg->target & ~allowed))); + u32 size_buf = 1024; + char tmp_buf[192] = {'\0'}; + char AUTO_KFREE(buf); + char *bp; + u32 size_bp = size_buf; + int ret; + struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl; + + buf = kzalloc(size_buf, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return; + + bp = buf; + +#define CHECK_APPEND_1ARG(a, v1) \ + do { \ + ret = snprintf(bp, size_bp, (a), (v1)); \ + if (ret < 0 || ret >= size_bp) \ + goto out_overflow; \ + size_bp -= ret; \ + bp += ret; \ + } while (0) + + if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE) + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("%s", "-f "); + + if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA) { + describe_balance_args(&bctl->data, tmp_buf, sizeof(tmp_buf)); + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("-d%s ", tmp_buf); + } + + if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA) { + describe_balance_args(&bctl->meta, tmp_buf, sizeof(tmp_buf)); + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("-m%s ", tmp_buf); + } + + if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_SYSTEM) { + describe_balance_args(&bctl->sys, tmp_buf, sizeof(tmp_buf)); + CHECK_APPEND_1ARG("-s%s ", tmp_buf); + } + +#undef CHECK_APPEND_1ARG + +out_overflow: + + if (size_bp < size_buf) + buf[size_buf - size_bp - 1] = '\0'; /* remove last " " */ + btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: %s %s", + (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME) ? + "resume" : "start", buf); } /* - * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held + * Should be called with balance mutex held */ -int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, +int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs) { - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info; u64 meta_target, data_target; u64 allowed; int mixed = 0; int ret; u64 num_devices; unsigned seq; + bool reducing_redundancy; + bool paused = false; + int i; if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) || atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) || - atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req)) { + btrfs_should_cancel_balance(fs_info)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } @@ -3817,54 +4467,45 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, !(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA) || memcmp(&bctl->data, &bctl->meta, sizeof(bctl->data))) { btrfs_err(fs_info, - "with mixed groups data and metadata balance options must be the same"); + "balance: mixed groups data and metadata options must be the same"); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } } - num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices; - btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0); - if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace)) { - BUG_ON(num_devices < 1); - num_devices--; - } - btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0); - allowed = BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP; - if (num_devices > 1) - allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1); - if (num_devices > 2) - allowed |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5; - if (num_devices > 3) - allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6); - if (validate_convert_profile(&bctl->data, allowed)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "unable to start balance with target data profile %llu", - bctl->data.target); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - if (validate_convert_profile(&bctl->meta, allowed)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "unable to start balance with target metadata profile %llu", - bctl->meta.target); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - if (validate_convert_profile(&bctl->sys, allowed)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "unable to start balance with target system profile %llu", - bctl->sys.target); + /* + * rw_devices will not change at the moment, device add/delete/replace + * are exclusive + */ + num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices; + + /* + * SINGLE profile on-disk has no profile bit, but in-memory we have a + * special bit for it, to make it easier to distinguish. Thus we need + * to set it manually, or balance would refuse the profile. + */ + allowed = BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_raid_array); i++) + if (num_devices >= btrfs_raid_array[i].devs_min) + allowed |= btrfs_raid_array[i].bg_flag; + + if (!validate_convert_profile(fs_info, &bctl->data, allowed, "data") || + !validate_convert_profile(fs_info, &bctl->meta, allowed, "metadata") || + !validate_convert_profile(fs_info, &bctl->sys, allowed, "system")) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } - /* allow to reduce meta or sys integrity only if force set */ - allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6; + /* + * Allow to reduce metadata or system integrity only if force set for + * profiles with redundancy (copies, parity) + */ + allowed = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_raid_array); i++) { + if (btrfs_raid_array[i].ncopies >= 2 || + btrfs_raid_array[i].tolerated_failures >= 1) + allowed |= btrfs_raid_array[i].bg_flag; + } do { seq = read_seqbegin(&fs_info->profiles_lock); @@ -3873,36 +4514,36 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, !(bctl->sys.target & allowed)) || ((bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) && (fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits & allowed) && - !(bctl->meta.target & allowed))) { - if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE) { - btrfs_info(fs_info, - "force reducing metadata integrity"); - } else { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "balance will reduce metadata integrity, use force if you want this"); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - } + !(bctl->meta.target & allowed))) + reducing_redundancy = true; + else + reducing_redundancy = false; + + /* if we're not converting, the target field is uninitialized */ + meta_target = (bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) ? + bctl->meta.target : fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits; + data_target = (bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) ? + bctl->data.target : fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits; } while (read_seqretry(&fs_info->profiles_lock, seq)); - /* if we're not converting, the target field is uninitialized */ - meta_target = (bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) ? - bctl->meta.target : fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits; - data_target = (bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) ? - bctl->data.target : fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits; + if (reducing_redundancy) { + if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE) { + btrfs_info(fs_info, + "balance: force reducing metadata redundancy"); + } else { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "balance: reduces metadata redundancy, use --force if you want this"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + if (btrfs_get_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(meta_target) < btrfs_get_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(data_target)) { btrfs_warn(fs_info, - "metadata profile 0x%llx has lower redundancy than data profile 0x%llx", - meta_target, data_target); - } - - if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) { - fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = min( - btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info), - btrfs_get_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures( - bctl->sys.target)); + "balance: metadata profile %s has lower redundancy than data profile %s", + btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(meta_target), + btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(data_target)); } ret = insert_balance_item(fs_info, bctl); @@ -3911,7 +4552,10 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, if (!(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME)) { BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST); - set_balance_control(bctl); + BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl); + spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); + fs_info->balance_ctl = bctl; + spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); } else { BUG_ON(ret != -EEXIST); spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); @@ -3919,27 +4563,50 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); } - atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_running); + ASSERT(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)); + set_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags); + describe_balance_start_or_resume(fs_info); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); ret = __btrfs_balance(fs_info); mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); - atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_running); - - if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) { - fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = - btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info); + if (ret == -ECANCELED && atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req)) { + btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: paused"); + btrfs_exclop_balance(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED); + paused = true; } + /* + * Balance can be canceled by: + * + * - Regular cancel request + * Then ret == -ECANCELED and balance_cancel_req > 0 + * + * - Fatal signal to "btrfs" process + * Either the signal caught by wait_reserve_ticket() and callers + * got -EINTR, or caught by btrfs_should_cancel_balance() and + * got -ECANCELED. + * Either way, in this case balance_cancel_req = 0, and + * ret == -EINTR or ret == -ECANCELED. + * + * So here we only check the return value to catch canceled balance. + */ + else if (ret == -ECANCELED || ret == -EINTR) + btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: canceled"); + else + btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: ended with status: %d", ret); + + clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags); if (bargs) { memset(bargs, 0, sizeof(*bargs)); - update_ioctl_balance_args(fs_info, 0, bargs); + btrfs_update_ioctl_balance_args(fs_info, bargs); } - if ((ret && ret != -ECANCELED && ret != -ENOSPC) || - balance_need_close(fs_info)) { - __cancel_balance(fs_info); + /* We didn't pause, we can clean everything up. */ + if (!paused) { + reset_balance_state(fs_info); + btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info); } wake_up(&fs_info->balance_wait_q); @@ -3947,11 +4614,11 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, return ret; out: if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME) - __cancel_balance(fs_info); - else { + reset_balance_state(fs_info); + else kfree(bctl); - clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags); - } + btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info); + return ret; } @@ -3960,16 +4627,12 @@ static int balance_kthread(void *data) struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data; int ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); - - if (fs_info->balance_ctl) { - btrfs_info(fs_info, "continuing balance"); - ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info->balance_ctl, NULL); - } + guard(super_write)(fs_info->sb); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); + if (fs_info->balance_ctl) + ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info, fs_info->balance_ctl, NULL); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex); return ret; } @@ -3978,18 +4641,32 @@ int btrfs_resume_balance_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct task_struct *tsk; - spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) { - spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); return 0; } - spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, SKIP_BALANCE)) { - btrfs_info(fs_info, "force skipping balance"); + btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: resume skipped"); return 0; } + spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock); + ASSERT(fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED, + "exclusive_operation=%d", fs_info->exclusive_operation); + fs_info->exclusive_operation = BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE; + spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock); + /* + * A ro->rw remount sequence should continue with the paused balance + * regardless of who pauses it, system or the user as of now, so set + * the resume flag. + */ + spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); + fs_info->balance_ctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME; + spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); + tsk = kthread_run(balance_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-balance"); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tsk); } @@ -3999,7 +4676,7 @@ int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl; struct btrfs_balance_item *item; struct btrfs_disk_balance_args disk_bargs; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct extent_buffer *leaf; struct btrfs_key key; int ret; @@ -4014,22 +4691,18 @@ int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) - goto out; + return ret; if (ret > 0) { /* ret = -ENOENT; */ - ret = 0; - goto out; + return 0; } bctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bctl), GFP_NOFS); - if (!bctl) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; - } + if (!bctl) + return -ENOMEM; leaf = path->nodes[0]; item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_balance_item); - bctl->fs_info = fs_info; bctl->flags = btrfs_balance_flags(leaf, item); bctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME; @@ -4040,17 +4713,28 @@ int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) btrfs_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs); btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->sys, &disk_bargs); - WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags)); - - mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); + /* + * This should never happen, as the paused balance state is recovered + * during mount without any chance of other exclusive ops to collide. + * + * This gives the exclusive op status to balance and keeps in paused + * state until user intervention (cancel or umount). If the ownership + * cannot be assigned, show a message but do not fail. The balance + * is in a paused state and must have fs_info::balance_ctl properly + * set up. + */ + if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED)) + btrfs_warn(fs_info, + "balance: cannot set exclusive op status, resume manually"); - set_balance_control(bctl); + btrfs_release_path(path); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); + BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl); + spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); + fs_info->balance_ctl = bctl; + spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex); -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } @@ -4064,16 +4748,16 @@ int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) return -ENOTCONN; } - if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)) { atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_pause_req); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q, - atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0); + !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)); mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); /* we are good with balance_ctl ripped off from under us */ - BUG_ON(atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)); + BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)); atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_pause_req); } else { ret = -ENOTCONN; @@ -4085,300 +4769,53 @@ int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) - return -EROFS; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) { mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); return -ENOTCONN; } + /* + * A paused balance with the item stored on disk can be resumed at + * mount time if the mount is read-write. Otherwise it's still paused + * and we must not allow cancelling as it deletes the item. + */ + if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb)) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); + return -EROFS; + } + atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req); /* * if we are running just wait and return, balance item is * deleted in btrfs_balance in this case */ - if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)) { mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q, - atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0); + !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)); mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); } else { - /* __cancel_balance needs volume_mutex */ mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex); + /* + * Lock released to allow other waiters to continue, we'll + * reexamine the status again. + */ mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); - if (fs_info->balance_ctl) - __cancel_balance(fs_info); - - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex); + if (fs_info->balance_ctl) { + reset_balance_state(fs_info); + btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info); + btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: canceled"); + } } - BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl || atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)); + ASSERT(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)); atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); return 0; } -static int btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread(void *data) -{ - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data; - struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root; - struct btrfs_key key; - struct btrfs_key max_key; - struct btrfs_path *path = NULL; - int ret = 0; - struct extent_buffer *eb; - int slot; - struct btrfs_root_item root_item; - u32 item_size; - struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL; - - path = btrfs_alloc_path(); - if (!path) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; - } - - key.objectid = 0; - key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY; - key.offset = 0; - - max_key.objectid = (u64)-1; - max_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY; - max_key.offset = (u64)-1; - - while (1) { - ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &key, path, 0); - if (ret) { - if (ret > 0) - ret = 0; - break; - } - - if (key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || - (key.objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && - key.objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) || - key.objectid > BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID) - goto skip; - - eb = path->nodes[0]; - slot = path->slots[0]; - item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot); - if (item_size < sizeof(root_item)) - goto skip; - - read_extent_buffer(eb, &root_item, - btrfs_item_ptr_offset(eb, slot), - (int)sizeof(root_item)); - if (btrfs_root_refs(&root_item) == 0) - goto skip; - - if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.uuid) || - !btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.received_uuid)) { - if (trans) - goto update_tree; - - btrfs_release_path(path); - /* - * 1 - subvol uuid item - * 1 - received_subvol uuid item - */ - trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->uuid_root, 2); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(trans); - break; - } - continue; - } else { - goto skip; - } -update_tree: - if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.uuid)) { - ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, fs_info, - root_item.uuid, - BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL, - key.objectid); - if (ret < 0) { - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "uuid_tree_add failed %d", - ret); - break; - } - } - - if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.received_uuid)) { - ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, fs_info, - root_item.received_uuid, - BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL, - key.objectid); - if (ret < 0) { - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "uuid_tree_add failed %d", - ret); - break; - } - } - -skip: - if (trans) { - ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans); - trans = NULL; - if (ret) - break; - } - - btrfs_release_path(path); - if (key.offset < (u64)-1) { - key.offset++; - } else if (key.type < BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) { - key.offset = 0; - key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY; - } else if (key.objectid < (u64)-1) { - key.offset = 0; - key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY; - key.objectid++; - } else { - break; - } - cond_resched(); - } - -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); - if (trans && !IS_ERR(trans)) - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); - if (ret) - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread failed %d", ret); - else - set_bit(BTRFS_FS_UPDATE_UUID_TREE_GEN, &fs_info->flags); - up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Callback for btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate(). - * returns: - * 0 check succeeded, the entry is not outdated. - * < 0 if an error occurred. - * > 0 if the check failed, which means the caller shall remove the entry. - */ -static int btrfs_check_uuid_tree_entry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u8 *uuid, u8 type, u64 subid) -{ - struct btrfs_key key; - int ret = 0; - struct btrfs_root *subvol_root; - - if (type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL && - type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL) - goto out; - - key.objectid = subid; - key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY; - key.offset = (u64)-1; - subvol_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key); - if (IS_ERR(subvol_root)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(subvol_root); - if (ret == -ENOENT) - ret = 1; - goto out; - } - - switch (type) { - case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL: - if (memcmp(uuid, subvol_root->root_item.uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) - ret = 1; - break; - case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL: - if (memcmp(uuid, subvol_root->root_item.received_uuid, - BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) - ret = 1; - break; - } - -out: - return ret; -} - -static int btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread(void *data) -{ - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = (struct btrfs_fs_info *)data; - int ret; - - /* - * 1st step is to iterate through the existing UUID tree and - * to delete all entries that contain outdated data. - * 2nd step is to add all missing entries to the UUID tree. - */ - ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate(fs_info, btrfs_check_uuid_tree_entry); - if (ret < 0) { - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "iterating uuid_tree failed %d", ret); - up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); - return ret; - } - return btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread(data); -} - -int btrfs_create_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) -{ - struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; - struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root; - struct btrfs_root *uuid_root; - struct task_struct *task; - int ret; - - /* - * 1 - root node - * 1 - root item - */ - trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 2); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) - return PTR_ERR(trans); - - uuid_root = btrfs_create_tree(trans, fs_info, - BTRFS_UUID_TREE_OBJECTID); - if (IS_ERR(uuid_root)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(uuid_root); - btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); - return ret; - } - - fs_info->uuid_root = uuid_root; - - ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); - if (ret) - return ret; - - down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); - task = kthread_run(btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-uuid"); - if (IS_ERR(task)) { - /* fs_info->update_uuid_tree_gen remains 0 in all error case */ - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to start uuid_scan task"); - up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); - return PTR_ERR(task); - } - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_check_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) -{ - struct task_struct *task; - - down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); - task = kthread_run(btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-uuid"); - if (IS_ERR(task)) { - /* fs_info->update_uuid_tree_gen remains 0 in all error case */ - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to start uuid_rescan task"); - up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); - return PTR_ERR(task); - } - - return 0; -} - /* * shrinking a device means finding all of the device extents past * the new size, and then following the back refs to the chunks. @@ -4397,54 +4834,87 @@ int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size) int slot; int failed = 0; bool retried = false; - bool checked_pending_chunks = false; struct extent_buffer *l; struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy; u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy); u64 old_size = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device); u64 diff; + u64 start; + u64 free_diff = 0; new_size = round_down(new_size, fs_info->sectorsize); + start = new_size; diff = round_down(old_size - new_size, fs_info->sectorsize); - if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) return -EINVAL; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; - path->reada = READA_FORWARD; + path->reada = READA_BACK; + + trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); + if (IS_ERR(trans)) { + btrfs_free_path(path); + return PTR_ERR(trans); + } mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(device, new_size); - if (device->writeable) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= diff; - atomic64_sub(diff, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); + + /* + * The new free_chunk_space is new_size - used, so we have to + * subtract the delta of the old free_chunk_space which included + * old_size - used. If used > new_size then just subtract this + * entire device's free space. + */ + if (device->bytes_used < new_size) + free_diff = (old_size - device->bytes_used) - + (new_size - device->bytes_used); + else + free_diff = old_size - device->bytes_used; + atomic64_sub(free_diff, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); + } + + /* + * Once the device's size has been set to the new size, ensure all + * in-memory chunks are synced to disk so that the loop below sees them + * and relocates them accordingly. + */ + if (contains_pending_extent(device, &start, diff)) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); + if (ret) + goto done; + } else { + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + btrfs_end_transaction(trans); } - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); again: key.objectid = device->devid; - key.offset = (u64)-1; key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY; + key.offset = (u64)-1; do { - mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); goto done; } ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, key.type); - if (ret) - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); - if (ret < 0) - goto done; if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; ret = 0; btrfs_release_path(path); break; @@ -4455,7 +4925,7 @@ again: btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]); if (key.objectid != device->devid) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); btrfs_release_path(path); break; } @@ -4464,7 +4934,7 @@ again: length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent); if (key.offset + length <= new_size) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); btrfs_release_path(path); break; } @@ -4472,12 +4942,30 @@ again: chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent); btrfs_release_path(path); - ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, chunk_offset); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex); - if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) + /* + * We may be relocating the only data chunk we have, + * which could potentially end up with losing data's + * raid profile, so lets allocate an empty one in + * advance. + */ + ret = btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk(fs_info, chunk_offset); + if (ret < 0) { + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); goto done; - if (ret == -ENOSPC) + } + + ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, chunk_offset, true); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); + if (ret == -ENOSPC) { failed++; + } else if (ret) { + if (ret == -ETXTBSY) { + btrfs_warn(fs_info, + "could not shrink block group %llu due to active swapfile", + chunk_offset); + } + goto done; + } } while (key.offset-- > 0); if (failed && !retried) { @@ -4497,57 +4985,39 @@ again: } mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - - /* - * We checked in the above loop all device extents that were already in - * the device tree. However before we have updated the device's - * total_bytes to the new size, we might have had chunk allocations that - * have not complete yet (new block groups attached to transaction - * handles), and therefore their device extents were not yet in the - * device tree and we missed them in the loop above. So if we have any - * pending chunk using a device extent that overlaps the device range - * that we can not use anymore, commit the current transaction and - * repeat the search on the device tree - this way we guarantee we will - * not have chunks using device extents that end beyond 'new_size'. - */ - if (!checked_pending_chunks) { - u64 start = new_size; - u64 len = old_size - new_size; - - if (contains_pending_extent(trans->transaction, device, - &start, len)) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - checked_pending_chunks = true; - failed = 0; - retried = false; - ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); - if (ret) - goto done; - goto again; - } - } + /* Clear all state bits beyond the shrunk device size */ + btrfs_clear_extent_bit(&device->alloc_state, new_size, (u64)-1, + CHUNK_STATE_MASK, NULL); btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(device, new_size); - if (list_empty(&device->resized_list)) - list_add_tail(&device->resized_list, - &fs_info->fs_devices->resized_devices); + if (list_empty(&device->post_commit_list)) + list_add_tail(&device->post_commit_list, + &trans->transaction->dev_update_list); WARN_ON(diff > old_total); btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, round_down(old_total - diff, fs_info->sectorsize)); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + btrfs_reserve_chunk_metadata(trans, false); /* Now btrfs_update_device() will change the on-disk size. */ ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device); - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); + btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + btrfs_end_transaction(trans); + } else { + ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); + } done: btrfs_free_path(path); if (ret) { mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(device, old_size); - if (device->writeable) + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff; - atomic64_add(diff, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); + atomic64_add(free_diff, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); + } mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); } return ret; @@ -4562,13 +5032,12 @@ static int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u32 array_size; u8 *ptr; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + lockdep_assert_held(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy); if (array_size + item_size + sizeof(disk_key) - > BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + > BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE) return -EFBIG; - } ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array + array_size; btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, key); @@ -4577,7 +5046,6 @@ static int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, memcpy(ptr, chunk, item_size); item_size += sizeof(disk_key); btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size + item_size); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); return 0; } @@ -4601,12 +5069,6 @@ static int btrfs_cmp_device_info(const void *a, const void *b) return 0; } -static u32 find_raid56_stripe_len(u32 data_devices, u32 dev_stripe_target) -{ - /* TODO allow them to set a preferred stripe size */ - return SZ_64K; -} - static void check_raid56_incompat_flag(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 type) { if (!(type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)) @@ -4615,118 +5077,157 @@ static void check_raid56_incompat_flag(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 type) btrfs_set_fs_incompat(info, RAID56); } -#define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(r) ((BTRFS_MAX_ITEM_SIZE(r->fs_info) \ - - sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk)) \ - / sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1) +static void check_raid1c34_incompat_flag(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 type) +{ + if (!(type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4))) + return; -#define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK ((BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE \ - - 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key) \ - - 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk)) \ - / sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1) + btrfs_set_fs_incompat(info, RAID1C34); +} -static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - u64 start, u64 type) -{ - struct btrfs_fs_info *info = trans->fs_info; - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = info->fs_devices; - struct list_head *cur; - struct map_lookup *map = NULL; - struct extent_map_tree *em_tree; - struct extent_map *em; - struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info = NULL; - u64 total_avail; - int num_stripes; /* total number of stripes to allocate */ - int data_stripes; /* number of stripes that count for - block group size */ - int sub_stripes; /* sub_stripes info for map */ - int dev_stripes; /* stripes per dev */ - int devs_max; /* max devs to use */ - int devs_min; /* min devs needed */ - int devs_increment; /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */ - int ncopies; /* how many copies to data has */ - int ret; +/* + * Structure used internally for btrfs_create_chunk() function. + * Wraps needed parameters. + */ +struct alloc_chunk_ctl { + u64 start; + u64 type; + /* Total number of stripes to allocate */ + int num_stripes; + /* sub_stripes info for map */ + int sub_stripes; + /* Stripes per device */ + int dev_stripes; + /* Maximum number of devices to use */ + int devs_max; + /* Minimum number of devices to use */ + int devs_min; + /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */ + int devs_increment; + /* Number of copies */ + int ncopies; + /* Number of stripes worth of bytes to store parity information */ + int nparity; u64 max_stripe_size; u64 max_chunk_size; + u64 dev_extent_min; u64 stripe_size; - u64 num_bytes; - u64 raid_stripe_len = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; + u64 chunk_size; int ndevs; - int i; - int j; - int index; + /* Space_info the block group is going to belong. */ + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; +}; - BUG_ON(!alloc_profile_is_valid(type, 0)); +static void init_alloc_chunk_ctl_policy_regular( + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl) +{ + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; - if (list_empty(&fs_devices->alloc_list)) - return -ENOSPC; + space_info = btrfs_find_space_info(fs_devices->fs_info, ctl->type); + ASSERT(space_info); - index = __get_raid_index(type); + ctl->max_chunk_size = READ_ONCE(space_info->chunk_size); + ctl->max_stripe_size = min_t(u64, ctl->max_chunk_size, SZ_1G); - sub_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].sub_stripes; - dev_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].dev_stripes; - devs_max = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_max; - devs_min = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_min; - devs_increment = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_increment; - ncopies = btrfs_raid_array[index].ncopies; + if (ctl->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) + ctl->devs_max = min_t(int, ctl->devs_max, BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK); + /* We don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writable space */ + ctl->max_chunk_size = min(mult_perc(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 10), + ctl->max_chunk_size); + ctl->dev_extent_min = btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(ctl->dev_stripes); +} + +static void init_alloc_chunk_ctl_policy_zoned( + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl) +{ + u64 zone_size = fs_devices->fs_info->zone_size; + u64 limit; + int min_num_stripes = ctl->devs_min * ctl->dev_stripes; + int min_data_stripes = (min_num_stripes - ctl->nparity) / ctl->ncopies; + u64 min_chunk_size = min_data_stripes * zone_size; + u64 type = ctl->type; + + ctl->max_stripe_size = zone_size; if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) { - max_stripe_size = SZ_1G; - max_chunk_size = 10 * max_stripe_size; - if (!devs_max) - devs_max = BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(info->chunk_root); + ctl->max_chunk_size = round_down(BTRFS_MAX_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE, + zone_size); } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { - /* for larger filesystems, use larger metadata chunks */ - if (fs_devices->total_rw_bytes > 50ULL * SZ_1G) - max_stripe_size = SZ_1G; - else - max_stripe_size = SZ_256M; - max_chunk_size = max_stripe_size; - if (!devs_max) - devs_max = BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(info->chunk_root); + ctl->max_chunk_size = ctl->max_stripe_size; } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) { - max_stripe_size = SZ_32M; - max_chunk_size = 2 * max_stripe_size; - if (!devs_max) - devs_max = BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK; + ctl->max_chunk_size = 2 * ctl->max_stripe_size; + ctl->devs_max = min_t(int, ctl->devs_max, + BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK); } else { - btrfs_err(info, "invalid chunk type 0x%llx requested", - type); - BUG_ON(1); + BUG(); } - /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writeable space */ - max_chunk_size = min(div_factor(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 1), - max_chunk_size); - - devices_info = kcalloc(fs_devices->rw_devices, sizeof(*devices_info), - GFP_NOFS); - if (!devices_info) - return -ENOMEM; + /* We don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writable space */ + limit = max(round_down(mult_perc(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 10), + zone_size), + min_chunk_size); + ctl->max_chunk_size = min(limit, ctl->max_chunk_size); + ctl->dev_extent_min = zone_size * ctl->dev_stripes; +} + +static void init_alloc_chunk_ctl(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl) +{ + int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(ctl->type); + + ctl->sub_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].sub_stripes; + ctl->dev_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].dev_stripes; + ctl->devs_max = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_max; + if (!ctl->devs_max) + ctl->devs_max = BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(fs_devices->fs_info); + ctl->devs_min = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_min; + ctl->devs_increment = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_increment; + ctl->ncopies = btrfs_raid_array[index].ncopies; + ctl->nparity = btrfs_raid_array[index].nparity; + ctl->ndevs = 0; + + switch (fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy) { + default: + btrfs_warn_unknown_chunk_allocation(fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy); + fallthrough; + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_REGULAR: + init_alloc_chunk_ctl_policy_regular(fs_devices, ctl); + break; + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_ZONED: + init_alloc_chunk_ctl_policy_zoned(fs_devices, ctl); + break; + } +} - cur = fs_devices->alloc_list.next; +static int gather_device_info(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl, + struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_info *info = fs_devices->fs_info; + struct btrfs_device *device; + u64 total_avail; + u64 dev_extent_want = ctl->max_stripe_size * ctl->dev_stripes; + int ret; + int ndevs = 0; + u64 max_avail; + u64 dev_offset; /* * in the first pass through the devices list, we gather information * about the available holes on each device. */ - ndevs = 0; - while (cur != &fs_devices->alloc_list) { - struct btrfs_device *device; - u64 max_avail; - u64 dev_offset; - - device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_alloc_list); - - cur = cur->next; - - if (!device->writeable) { + list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->alloc_list, dev_alloc_list) { + if (!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { WARN(1, KERN_ERR "BTRFS: read-only device in alloc_list\n"); continue; } - if (!device->in_fs_metadata || - device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) + if (!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, + &device->dev_state) || + test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) continue; if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used) @@ -4735,20 +5236,25 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, total_avail = 0; /* If there is no space on this device, skip it. */ - if (total_avail == 0) + if (total_avail < ctl->dev_extent_min) continue; - ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device, - max_stripe_size * dev_stripes, - &dev_offset, &max_avail); + ret = find_free_dev_extent(device, dev_extent_want, &dev_offset, + &max_avail); if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) - goto error; + return ret; if (ret == 0) - max_avail = max_stripe_size * dev_stripes; - - if (max_avail < BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN * dev_stripes) + max_avail = dev_extent_want; + + if (max_avail < ctl->dev_extent_min) { + if (btrfs_test_opt(info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) + btrfs_debug(info, + "%s: devid %llu has no free space, have=%llu want=%llu", + __func__, device->devid, max_avail, + ctl->dev_extent_min); continue; + } if (ndevs == fs_devices->rw_devices) { WARN(1, "%s: found more than %llu devices\n", @@ -4761,6 +5267,7 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, devices_info[ndevs].dev = device; ++ndevs; } + ctl->ndevs = ndevs; /* * now sort the devices by hole size / available space @@ -4768,379 +5275,584 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, sort(devices_info, ndevs, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info), btrfs_cmp_device_info, NULL); - /* round down to number of usable stripes */ - ndevs -= ndevs % devs_increment; + return 0; +} - if (ndevs < devs_increment * sub_stripes || ndevs < devs_min) { - ret = -ENOSPC; - goto error; - } +static int decide_stripe_size_regular(struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl, + struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info) +{ + /* Number of stripes that count for block group size */ + int data_stripes; - if (devs_max && ndevs > devs_max) - ndevs = devs_max; /* - * the primary goal is to maximize the number of stripes, so use as many - * devices as possible, even if the stripes are not maximum sized. + * The primary goal is to maximize the number of stripes, so use as + * many devices as possible, even if the stripes are not maximum sized. + * + * The DUP profile stores more than one stripe per device, the + * max_avail is the total size so we have to adjust. */ - stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail; - num_stripes = ndevs * dev_stripes; + ctl->stripe_size = div_u64(devices_info[ctl->ndevs - 1].max_avail, + ctl->dev_stripes); + ctl->num_stripes = ctl->ndevs * ctl->dev_stripes; + + /* This will have to be fixed for RAID1 and RAID10 over more drives */ + data_stripes = (ctl->num_stripes - ctl->nparity) / ctl->ncopies; /* - * this will have to be fixed for RAID1 and RAID10 over - * more drives + * Use the number of data stripes to figure out how big this chunk is + * really going to be in terms of logical address space, and compare + * that answer with the max chunk size. If it's higher, we try to + * reduce stripe_size. */ - data_stripes = num_stripes / ncopies; - - if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) { - raid_stripe_len = find_raid56_stripe_len(ndevs - 1, - info->stripesize); - data_stripes = num_stripes - 1; + if (ctl->stripe_size * data_stripes > ctl->max_chunk_size) { + /* + * Reduce stripe_size, round it up to a 16MB boundary again and + * then use it, unless it ends up being even bigger than the + * previous value we had already. + */ + ctl->stripe_size = min(round_up(div_u64(ctl->max_chunk_size, + data_stripes), SZ_16M), + ctl->stripe_size); } - if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) { - raid_stripe_len = find_raid56_stripe_len(ndevs - 2, - info->stripesize); - data_stripes = num_stripes - 2; + + /* Stripe size should not go beyond 1G. */ + ctl->stripe_size = min_t(u64, ctl->stripe_size, SZ_1G); + + /* Align to BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN */ + ctl->stripe_size = round_down(ctl->stripe_size, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN); + ctl->chunk_size = ctl->stripe_size * data_stripes; + + return 0; +} + +static int decide_stripe_size_zoned(struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl, + struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info) +{ + u64 zone_size = devices_info[0].dev->zone_info->zone_size; + /* Number of stripes that count for block group size */ + int data_stripes; + + /* + * It should hold because: + * dev_extent_min == dev_extent_want == zone_size * dev_stripes + */ + ASSERT(devices_info[ctl->ndevs - 1].max_avail == ctl->dev_extent_min, + "ndevs=%d max_avail=%llu dev_extent_min=%llu", ctl->ndevs, + devices_info[ctl->ndevs - 1].max_avail, ctl->dev_extent_min); + + ctl->stripe_size = zone_size; + ctl->num_stripes = ctl->ndevs * ctl->dev_stripes; + data_stripes = (ctl->num_stripes - ctl->nparity) / ctl->ncopies; + + /* stripe_size is fixed in zoned filesystem. Reduce ndevs instead. */ + if (ctl->stripe_size * data_stripes > ctl->max_chunk_size) { + ctl->ndevs = div_u64(div_u64(ctl->max_chunk_size * ctl->ncopies, + ctl->stripe_size) + ctl->nparity, + ctl->dev_stripes); + ctl->num_stripes = ctl->ndevs * ctl->dev_stripes; + data_stripes = (ctl->num_stripes - ctl->nparity) / ctl->ncopies; + ASSERT(ctl->stripe_size * data_stripes <= ctl->max_chunk_size, + "stripe_size=%llu data_stripes=%d max_chunk_size=%llu", + ctl->stripe_size, data_stripes, ctl->max_chunk_size); } + ctl->chunk_size = ctl->stripe_size * data_stripes; + + return 0; +} + +static int decide_stripe_size(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl, + struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_info *info = fs_devices->fs_info; + /* - * Use the number of data stripes to figure out how big this chunk - * is really going to be in terms of logical address space, - * and compare that answer with the max chunk size + * Round down to number of usable stripes, devs_increment can be any + * number so we can't use round_down() that requires power of 2, while + * rounddown is safe. */ - if (stripe_size * data_stripes > max_chunk_size) { - u64 mask = (1ULL << 24) - 1; + ctl->ndevs = rounddown(ctl->ndevs, ctl->devs_increment); - stripe_size = div_u64(max_chunk_size, data_stripes); + if (ctl->ndevs < ctl->devs_min) { + if (btrfs_test_opt(info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) { + btrfs_debug(info, + "%s: not enough devices with free space: have=%d minimum required=%d", + __func__, ctl->ndevs, ctl->devs_min); + } + return -ENOSPC; + } - /* bump the answer up to a 16MB boundary */ - stripe_size = (stripe_size + mask) & ~mask; + ctl->ndevs = min(ctl->ndevs, ctl->devs_max); - /* but don't go higher than the limits we found - * while searching for free extents - */ - if (stripe_size > devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail) - stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail; + switch (fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy) { + default: + btrfs_warn_unknown_chunk_allocation(fs_devices->chunk_alloc_policy); + fallthrough; + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_REGULAR: + return decide_stripe_size_regular(ctl, devices_info); + case BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_ZONED: + return decide_stripe_size_zoned(ctl, devices_info); } +} - stripe_size = div_u64(stripe_size, dev_stripes); +static void chunk_map_device_set_bits(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, unsigned int bits) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = &map->stripes[i]; + struct btrfs_device *device = stripe->dev; - /* align to BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN */ - stripe_size = div64_u64(stripe_size, raid_stripe_len); - stripe_size *= raid_stripe_len; + btrfs_set_extent_bit(&device->alloc_state, stripe->physical, + stripe->physical + map->stripe_size - 1, + bits | EXTENT_NOWAIT, NULL); + } +} - map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS); - if (!map) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto error; +static void chunk_map_device_clear_bits(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, unsigned int bits) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = &map->stripes[i]; + struct btrfs_device *device = stripe->dev; + + btrfs_clear_extent_bit(&device->alloc_state, stripe->physical, + stripe->physical + map->stripe_size - 1, + bits | EXTENT_NOWAIT, NULL); } - map->num_stripes = num_stripes; +} + +void btrfs_remove_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_chunk_map *map) +{ + write_lock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + rb_erase_cached(&map->rb_node, &fs_info->mapping_tree); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node); + chunk_map_device_clear_bits(map, CHUNK_ALLOCATED); + write_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + + /* Once for the tree reference. */ + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); +} - for (i = 0; i < ndevs; ++i) { - for (j = 0; j < dev_stripes; ++j) { - int s = i * dev_stripes + j; +static int btrfs_chunk_map_cmp(const struct rb_node *new, + const struct rb_node *exist) +{ + const struct btrfs_chunk_map *new_map = + rb_entry(new, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + const struct btrfs_chunk_map *exist_map = + rb_entry(exist, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + + if (new_map->start == exist_map->start) + return 0; + if (new_map->start < exist_map->start) + return -1; + return 1; +} + +EXPORT_FOR_TESTS +int btrfs_add_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_chunk_map *map) +{ + struct rb_node *exist; + + write_lock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + exist = rb_find_add_cached(&map->rb_node, &fs_info->mapping_tree, + btrfs_chunk_map_cmp); + + if (exist) { + write_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + return -EEXIST; + } + chunk_map_device_set_bits(map, CHUNK_ALLOCATED); + chunk_map_device_clear_bits(map, CHUNK_TRIMMED); + write_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_FOR_TESTS +struct btrfs_chunk_map *btrfs_alloc_chunk_map(int num_stripes, gfp_t gfp) +{ + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + + map = kmalloc(btrfs_chunk_map_size(num_stripes), gfp); + if (!map) + return NULL; + + refcount_set(&map->refs, 1); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node); + + return map; +} + +static struct btrfs_block_group *create_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct alloc_chunk_ctl *ctl, + struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_info *info = trans->fs_info; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + struct btrfs_block_group *block_group; + u64 start = ctl->start; + u64 type = ctl->type; + int ret; + + map = btrfs_alloc_chunk_map(ctl->num_stripes, GFP_NOFS); + if (!map) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + map->start = start; + map->chunk_len = ctl->chunk_size; + map->stripe_size = ctl->stripe_size; + map->type = type; + map->io_align = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; + map->io_width = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; + map->sub_stripes = ctl->sub_stripes; + map->num_stripes = ctl->num_stripes; + + for (int i = 0; i < ctl->ndevs; i++) { + for (int j = 0; j < ctl->dev_stripes; j++) { + int s = i * ctl->dev_stripes + j; map->stripes[s].dev = devices_info[i].dev; map->stripes[s].physical = devices_info[i].dev_offset + - j * stripe_size; + j * ctl->stripe_size; } } - map->sector_size = info->sectorsize; - map->stripe_len = raid_stripe_len; - map->io_align = raid_stripe_len; - map->io_width = raid_stripe_len; - map->type = type; - map->sub_stripes = sub_stripes; - num_bytes = stripe_size * data_stripes; + trace_btrfs_chunk_alloc(info, map, start, ctl->chunk_size); - trace_btrfs_chunk_alloc(info, map, start, num_bytes); - - em = alloc_extent_map(); - if (!em) { - kfree(map); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto error; - } - set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FS_MAPPING, &em->flags); - em->map_lookup = map; - em->start = start; - em->len = num_bytes; - em->block_start = 0; - em->block_len = em->len; - em->orig_block_len = stripe_size; - - em_tree = &info->mapping_tree.map_tree; - write_lock(&em_tree->lock); - ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0); - if (!ret) { - list_add_tail(&em->list, &trans->transaction->pending_chunks); - refcount_inc(&em->refs); - } - write_unlock(&em_tree->lock); + ret = btrfs_add_chunk_map(info, map); if (ret) { - free_extent_map(em); - goto error; + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + return ERR_PTR(ret); } - ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, info, 0, type, - BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID, - start, num_bytes); - if (ret) - goto error_del_extent; + block_group = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, ctl->space_info, type, start, + ctl->chunk_size); + if (IS_ERR(block_group)) { + btrfs_remove_chunk_map(info, map); + return block_group; + } - for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - num_bytes = map->stripes[i].dev->bytes_used + stripe_size; - btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(map->stripes[i].dev, num_bytes); + for (int i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + struct btrfs_device *dev = map->stripes[i].dev; + + btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(dev, + dev->bytes_used + ctl->stripe_size); + if (list_empty(&dev->post_commit_list)) + list_add_tail(&dev->post_commit_list, + &trans->transaction->dev_update_list); } - atomic64_sub(stripe_size * map->num_stripes, &info->free_chunk_space); + atomic64_sub(ctl->stripe_size * map->num_stripes, + &info->free_chunk_space); - free_extent_map(em); check_raid56_incompat_flag(info, type); + check_raid1c34_incompat_flag(info, type); - kfree(devices_info); - return 0; + return block_group; +} -error_del_extent: - write_lock(&em_tree->lock); - remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em); - write_unlock(&em_tree->lock); - - /* One for our allocation */ - free_extent_map(em); - /* One for the tree reference */ - free_extent_map(em); - /* One for the pending_chunks list reference */ - free_extent_map(em); -error: - kfree(devices_info); - return ret; +struct btrfs_block_group *btrfs_create_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, + u64 type) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_info *info = trans->fs_info; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = info->fs_devices; + struct btrfs_device_info AUTO_KFREE(devices_info); + struct alloc_chunk_ctl ctl; + int ret; + + lockdep_assert_held(&info->chunk_mutex); + + if (!alloc_profile_is_valid(type, 0)) { + DEBUG_WARN("invalid alloc profile for type %llu", type); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + if (list_empty(&fs_devices->alloc_list)) { + if (btrfs_test_opt(info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) + btrfs_debug(info, "%s: no writable device", __func__); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); + } + + if (!(type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK)) { + btrfs_err(info, "invalid chunk type 0x%llx requested", type); + DEBUG_WARN(); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + ctl.start = find_next_chunk(info); + ctl.type = type; + ctl.space_info = space_info; + init_alloc_chunk_ctl(fs_devices, &ctl); + + devices_info = kcalloc(fs_devices->rw_devices, sizeof(*devices_info), + GFP_NOFS); + if (!devices_info) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + ret = gather_device_info(fs_devices, &ctl, devices_info); + if (ret < 0) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + ret = decide_stripe_size(fs_devices, &ctl, devices_info); + if (ret < 0) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + return create_chunk(trans, &ctl, devices_info); } -int btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 chunk_offset, u64 chunk_size) +/* + * This function, btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item(), typically belongs to the + * phase 1 of chunk allocation. It belongs to phase 2 only when allocating system + * chunks. + * + * See the comment at btrfs_chunk_alloc() for details about the chunk allocation + * phases. + */ +int btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_block_group *bg) { - struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root; struct btrfs_key key; - struct btrfs_device *device; struct btrfs_chunk *chunk; struct btrfs_stripe *stripe; - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; size_t item_size; - u64 dev_offset; - u64 stripe_size; - int i = 0; - int ret = 0; + int i; + int ret; - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, chunk_size); - if (IS_ERR(em)) - return PTR_ERR(em); + /* + * We take the chunk_mutex for 2 reasons: + * + * 1) Updates and insertions in the chunk btree must be done while holding + * the chunk_mutex, as well as updating the system chunk array in the + * superblock. See the comment on top of btrfs_chunk_alloc() for the + * details; + * + * 2) To prevent races with the final phase of a device replace operation + * that replaces the device object associated with the map's stripes, + * because the device object's id can change at any time during that + * final phase of the device replace operation + * (dev-replace.c:btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()), so we could grab the + * replaced device and then see it with an ID of BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, + * which would cause a failure when updating the device item, which does + * not exists, or persisting a stripe of the chunk item with such ID. + * Here we can't use the device_list_mutex because our caller already + * has locked the chunk_mutex, and the final phase of device replace + * acquires both mutexes - first the device_list_mutex and then the + * chunk_mutex. Using any of those two mutexes protects us from a + * concurrent device replace. + */ + lockdep_assert_held(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, bg->start, bg->length); + if (IS_ERR(map)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(map); + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + return ret; + } - map = em->map_lookup; item_size = btrfs_chunk_item_size(map->num_stripes); - stripe_size = em->orig_block_len; chunk = kzalloc(item_size, GFP_NOFS); - if (!chunk) { + if (unlikely(!chunk)) { ret = -ENOMEM; + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); goto out; } - /* - * Take the device list mutex to prevent races with the final phase of - * a device replace operation that replaces the device object associated - * with the map's stripes, because the device object's id can change - * at any time during that final phase of the device replace operation - * (dev-replace.c:btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()). - */ - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - device = map->stripes[i].dev; - dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical; + struct btrfs_device *device = map->stripes[i].dev; ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device); if (ret) - break; - ret = btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans, device, - chunk_root->root_key.objectid, - BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID, - chunk_offset, dev_offset, - stripe_size); - if (ret) - break; - } - if (ret) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - goto out; + goto out; } stripe = &chunk->stripe; for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - device = map->stripes[i].dev; - dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical; + struct btrfs_device *device = map->stripes[i].dev; + const u64 dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical; btrfs_set_stack_stripe_devid(stripe, device->devid); btrfs_set_stack_stripe_offset(stripe, dev_offset); memcpy(stripe->dev_uuid, device->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); stripe++; } - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk, chunk_size); - btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk, extent_root->root_key.objectid); - btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk, map->stripe_len); + btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk, bg->length); + btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk, BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID); + btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN); btrfs_set_stack_chunk_type(chunk, map->type); btrfs_set_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk, map->num_stripes); - btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk, map->stripe_len); - btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk, map->stripe_len); + btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN); + btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN); btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sector_size(chunk, fs_info->sectorsize); btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sub_stripes(chunk, map->sub_stripes); key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID; key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY; - key.offset = chunk_offset; + key.offset = bg->start; ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, chunk_root, &key, chunk, item_size); - if (ret == 0 && map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) { - /* - * TODO: Cleanup of inserted chunk root in case of - * failure. - */ + if (ret) + goto out; + + set_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_CHUNK_ITEM_INSERTED, &bg->runtime_flags); + + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) { ret = btrfs_add_system_chunk(fs_info, &key, chunk, item_size); + if (ret) + goto out; } out: kfree(chunk); - free_extent_map(em); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); return ret; } -/* - * Chunk allocation falls into two parts. The first part does works - * that make the new allocated chunk useable, but not do any operation - * that modifies the chunk tree. The second part does the works that - * require modifying the chunk tree. This division is important for the - * bootstrap process of adding storage to a seed btrfs. - */ -int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 type) +static noinline int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans) { - u64 chunk_offset; - - ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->chunk_mutex)); - chunk_offset = find_next_chunk(fs_info); - return __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, chunk_offset, type); -} - -static noinline int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) -{ - u64 chunk_offset; - u64 sys_chunk_offset; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; u64 alloc_profile; - int ret; + struct btrfs_block_group *meta_bg; + struct btrfs_space_info *meta_space_info; + struct btrfs_block_group *sys_bg; + struct btrfs_space_info *sys_space_info; + + /* + * When adding a new device for sprouting, the seed device is read-only + * so we must first allocate a metadata and a system chunk. But before + * adding the block group items to the extent, device and chunk btrees, + * we must first: + * + * 1) Create both chunks without doing any changes to the btrees, as + * otherwise we would get -ENOSPC since the block groups from the + * seed device are read-only; + * + * 2) Add the device item for the new sprout device - finishing the setup + * of a new block group requires updating the device item in the chunk + * btree, so it must exist when we attempt to do it. The previous step + * ensures this does not fail with -ENOSPC. + * + * After that we can add the block group items to their btrees: + * update existing device item in the chunk btree, add a new block group + * item to the extent btree, add a new chunk item to the chunk btree and + * finally add the new device extent items to the devices btree. + */ - chunk_offset = find_next_chunk(fs_info); alloc_profile = btrfs_metadata_alloc_profile(fs_info); - ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, chunk_offset, alloc_profile); - if (ret) - return ret; + meta_space_info = btrfs_find_space_info(fs_info, alloc_profile); + if (!meta_space_info) { + DEBUG_WARN(); + return -EINVAL; + } + meta_bg = btrfs_create_chunk(trans, meta_space_info, alloc_profile); + if (IS_ERR(meta_bg)) + return PTR_ERR(meta_bg); - sys_chunk_offset = find_next_chunk(fs_info); alloc_profile = btrfs_system_alloc_profile(fs_info); - ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, sys_chunk_offset, alloc_profile); - return ret; + sys_space_info = btrfs_find_space_info(fs_info, alloc_profile); + if (!sys_space_info) { + DEBUG_WARN(); + return -EINVAL; + } + sys_bg = btrfs_create_chunk(trans, sys_space_info, alloc_profile); + if (IS_ERR(sys_bg)) + return PTR_ERR(sys_bg); + + return 0; } -static inline int btrfs_chunk_max_errors(struct map_lookup *map) +static inline int btrfs_chunk_max_errors(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map) { - int max_errors; + const int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(map->type); - if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) { - max_errors = 1; - } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) { - max_errors = 2; - } else { - max_errors = 0; - } - - return max_errors; + return btrfs_raid_array[index].tolerated_failures; } -int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) +bool btrfs_chunk_writeable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; - int readonly = 0; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; int miss_ndevs = 0; int i; + bool ret = true; - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1); - if (IS_ERR(em)) - return 1; + map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1); + if (IS_ERR(map)) + return false; - map = em->map_lookup; for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - if (map->stripes[i].dev->missing) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, + &map->stripes[i].dev->dev_state)) { miss_ndevs++; continue; } - - if (!map->stripes[i].dev->writeable) { - readonly = 1; + if (!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, + &map->stripes[i].dev->dev_state)) { + ret = false; goto end; } } /* - * If the number of missing devices is larger than max errors, - * we can not write the data into that chunk successfully, so - * set it readonly. + * If the number of missing devices is larger than max errors, we can + * not write the data into that chunk successfully. */ if (miss_ndevs > btrfs_chunk_max_errors(map)) - readonly = 1; + ret = false; end: - free_extent_map(em); - return readonly; + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + return ret; } -void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree) +void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - extent_map_tree_init(&tree->map_tree); + write_lock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&fs_info->mapping_tree.rb_root)) { + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + struct rb_node *node; + + node = rb_first_cached(&fs_info->mapping_tree); + map = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + rb_erase_cached(&map->rb_node, &fs_info->mapping_tree); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node); + chunk_map_device_clear_bits(map, CHUNK_ALLOCATED); + /* Once for the tree ref. */ + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + cond_resched_rwlock_write(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + } + write_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); } -void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree) +static int btrfs_chunk_map_num_copies(const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map) { - struct extent_map *em; + enum btrfs_raid_types index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(map->type); - while (1) { - write_lock(&tree->map_tree.lock); - em = lookup_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, 0, (u64)-1); - if (em) - remove_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, em); - write_unlock(&tree->map_tree.lock); - if (!em) - break; - /* once for us */ - free_extent_map(em); - /* once for the tree */ - free_extent_map(em); - } + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) + return 2; + + /* + * There could be two corrupted data stripes, we need to loop retry in + * order to rebuild the correct data. + * + * Fail a stripe at a time on every retry except the stripe under + * reconstruction. + */ + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) + return map->num_stripes; + + /* Non-RAID56, use their ncopies from btrfs_raid_array. */ + return btrfs_raid_array[index].ncopies; } int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; int ret; - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, len); - if (IS_ERR(em)) + map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, len); + if (IS_ERR(map)) /* * We could return errors for these cases, but that could get * ugly and we'd probably do the same thing which is just not do @@ -5149,71 +5861,139 @@ int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len) */ return 1; - map = em->map_lookup; - if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)) - ret = map->num_stripes; - else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) - ret = map->sub_stripes; - else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) - ret = 2; - else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) - ret = 3; - else - ret = 1; - free_extent_map(em); - - btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0); - if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace) && - fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev) - ret++; - btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0); - + ret = btrfs_chunk_map_num_copies(map); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); return ret; } unsigned long btrfs_full_stripe_len(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, u64 logical) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; unsigned long len = fs_info->sectorsize; - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, len); - WARN_ON(IS_ERR(em)); + if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, RAID56)) + return len; + + map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, len); - map = em->map_lookup; - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) - len = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map); - free_extent_map(em); + if (!WARN_ON(IS_ERR(map))) { + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) + len = btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(nr_data_stripes(map)); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + } return len; } -int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 logical, u64 len, int mirror_num) +#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL +static int btrfs_read_preferred(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, int first, int num_stripes) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; - int ret = 0; + for (int index = first; index < first + num_stripes; index++) { + const struct btrfs_device *device = map->stripes[index].dev; - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, len); - WARN_ON(IS_ERR(em)); + if (device->devid == READ_ONCE(device->fs_devices->read_devid)) + return index; + } - map = em->map_lookup; - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) - ret = 1; - free_extent_map(em); - return ret; + /* If no read-preferred device is set use the first stripe. */ + return first; +} + +struct stripe_mirror { + u64 devid; + int num; +}; + +static int btrfs_cmp_devid(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct stripe_mirror *s1 = (const struct stripe_mirror *)a; + const struct stripe_mirror *s2 = (const struct stripe_mirror *)b; + + if (s1->devid < s2->devid) + return -1; + if (s1->devid > s2->devid) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Select a stripe for reading using the round-robin algorithm. + * + * 1. Compute the read cycle as the total sectors read divided by the minimum + * sectors per device. + * 2. Determine the stripe number for the current read by taking the modulus + * of the read cycle with the total number of stripes: + * + * stripe index = (total sectors / min sectors per dev) % num stripes + * + * The calculated stripe index is then used to select the corresponding device + * from the list of devices, which is ordered by devid. + */ +static int btrfs_read_rr(const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, int first, int num_stripes) +{ + struct stripe_mirror stripes[BTRFS_RAID1_MAX_MIRRORS] = { 0 }; + struct btrfs_device *device = map->stripes[first].dev; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_devices->fs_info; + unsigned int read_cycle; + unsigned int total_reads; + unsigned int min_reads_per_dev; + + total_reads = percpu_counter_sum(&fs_info->stats_read_blocks); + min_reads_per_dev = READ_ONCE(fs_info->fs_devices->rr_min_contig_read) >> + fs_info->sectorsize_bits; + + for (int index = 0, i = first; i < first + num_stripes; i++) { + stripes[index].devid = map->stripes[i].dev->devid; + stripes[index].num = i; + index++; + } + sort(stripes, num_stripes, sizeof(struct stripe_mirror), + btrfs_cmp_devid, NULL); + + read_cycle = total_reads / min_reads_per_dev; + return stripes[read_cycle % num_stripes].num; } +#endif static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct map_lookup *map, int first, int num, - int optimal, int dev_replace_is_ongoing) + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, int first, + bool dev_replace_is_ongoing) { + const enum btrfs_read_policy policy = READ_ONCE(fs_info->fs_devices->read_policy); int i; + int num_stripes; + int preferred_mirror; int tolerance; struct btrfs_device *srcdev; + ASSERT((map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1_MASK | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)), + "type=%llu", map->type); + + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) + num_stripes = map->sub_stripes; + else + num_stripes = map->num_stripes; + + switch (policy) { + default: + /* Shouldn't happen, just warn and use pid instead of failing */ + btrfs_warn_rl(fs_info, "unknown read_policy type %u, reset to pid", + policy); + WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->fs_devices->read_policy, BTRFS_READ_POLICY_PID); + fallthrough; + case BTRFS_READ_POLICY_PID: + preferred_mirror = first + (current->pid % num_stripes); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL + case BTRFS_READ_POLICY_RR: + preferred_mirror = btrfs_read_rr(map, first, num_stripes); + break; + case BTRFS_READ_POLICY_DEVID: + preferred_mirror = btrfs_read_preferred(map, first, num_stripes); + break; +#endif + } + if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && fs_info->dev_replace.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID) @@ -5227,10 +6007,10 @@ static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * mirror is available */ for (tolerance = 0; tolerance < 2; tolerance++) { - if (map->stripes[optimal].dev->bdev && - (tolerance || map->stripes[optimal].dev != srcdev)) - return optimal; - for (i = first; i < first + num; i++) { + if (map->stripes[preferred_mirror].dev->bdev && + (tolerance || map->stripes[preferred_mirror].dev != srcdev)) + return preferred_mirror; + for (i = first; i < first + num_stripes; i++) { if (map->stripes[i].dev->bdev && (tolerance || map->stripes[i].dev != srcdev)) return i; @@ -5240,143 +6020,104 @@ static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, /* we couldn't find one that doesn't fail. Just return something * and the io error handling code will clean up eventually */ - return optimal; + return preferred_mirror; } -static inline int parity_smaller(u64 a, u64 b) +EXPORT_FOR_TESTS +struct btrfs_io_context *alloc_btrfs_io_context(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 logical, u16 total_stripes) { - return a > b; -} + struct btrfs_io_context *bioc; -/* Bubble-sort the stripe set to put the parity/syndrome stripes last */ -static void sort_parity_stripes(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, int num_stripes) -{ - struct btrfs_bio_stripe s; - int i; - u64 l; - int again = 1; - - while (again) { - again = 0; - for (i = 0; i < num_stripes - 1; i++) { - if (parity_smaller(bbio->raid_map[i], - bbio->raid_map[i+1])) { - s = bbio->stripes[i]; - l = bbio->raid_map[i]; - bbio->stripes[i] = bbio->stripes[i+1]; - bbio->raid_map[i] = bbio->raid_map[i+1]; - bbio->stripes[i+1] = s; - bbio->raid_map[i+1] = l; - - again = 1; - } - } - } -} + bioc = kzalloc(struct_size(bioc, stripes, total_stripes), GFP_NOFS); -static struct btrfs_bio *alloc_btrfs_bio(int total_stripes, int real_stripes) -{ - struct btrfs_bio *bbio = kzalloc( - /* the size of the btrfs_bio */ - sizeof(struct btrfs_bio) + - /* plus the variable array for the stripes */ - sizeof(struct btrfs_bio_stripe) * (total_stripes) + - /* plus the variable array for the tgt dev */ - sizeof(int) * (real_stripes) + - /* - * plus the raid_map, which includes both the tgt dev - * and the stripes - */ - sizeof(u64) * (total_stripes), - GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL); + if (!bioc) + return NULL; + + refcount_set(&bioc->refs, 1); - atomic_set(&bbio->error, 0); - refcount_set(&bbio->refs, 1); + bioc->fs_info = fs_info; + bioc->replace_stripe_src = -1; + bioc->full_stripe_logical = (u64)-1; + bioc->logical = logical; - return bbio; + return bioc; } -void btrfs_get_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) +void btrfs_get_bioc(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc) { - WARN_ON(!refcount_read(&bbio->refs)); - refcount_inc(&bbio->refs); + WARN_ON(!refcount_read(&bioc->refs)); + refcount_inc(&bioc->refs); } -void btrfs_put_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) +void btrfs_put_bioc(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc) { - if (!bbio) + if (!bioc) return; - if (refcount_dec_and_test(&bbio->refs)) - kfree(bbio); + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&bioc->refs)) + kfree(bioc); } -/* can REQ_OP_DISCARD be sent with other REQ like REQ_OP_WRITE? */ /* * Please note that, discard won't be sent to target device of device * replace. */ -static int __btrfs_map_block_for_discard(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 logical, u64 length, - struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret) +struct btrfs_discard_stripe *btrfs_map_discard(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 logical, u64 *length_ret, + u32 *num_stripes) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; - struct btrfs_bio *bbio; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + struct btrfs_discard_stripe *stripes; + u64 length = *length_ret; u64 offset; - u64 stripe_nr; - u64 stripe_nr_end; + u32 stripe_nr; + u32 stripe_nr_end; + u32 stripe_cnt; u64 stripe_end_offset; - u64 stripe_cnt; - u64 stripe_len; u64 stripe_offset; - u64 num_stripes; u32 stripe_index; u32 factor = 0; u32 sub_stripes = 0; - u64 stripes_per_dev = 0; + u32 stripes_per_dev = 0; u32 remaining_stripes = 0; u32 last_stripe = 0; - int ret = 0; + int ret; int i; - /* discard always return a bbio */ - ASSERT(bbio_ret); - - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, length); - if (IS_ERR(em)) - return PTR_ERR(em); + map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, length); + if (IS_ERR(map)) + return ERR_CAST(map); - map = em->map_lookup; /* we don't discard raid56 yet */ if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; - goto out; + goto out_free_map; } - offset = logical - em->start; - length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, length); + offset = logical - map->start; + length = min_t(u64, map->start + map->chunk_len - logical, length); + *length_ret = length; - stripe_len = map->stripe_len; /* * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride * to get to this block */ - stripe_nr = div64_u64(offset, stripe_len); + stripe_nr = offset >> BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT; /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe */ - stripe_offset = offset - stripe_nr * stripe_len; + stripe_offset = offset - btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(stripe_nr); - stripe_nr_end = round_up(offset + length, map->stripe_len); - stripe_nr_end = div64_u64(stripe_nr_end, map->stripe_len); + stripe_nr_end = round_up(offset + length, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) >> + BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT; stripe_cnt = stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr; - stripe_end_offset = stripe_nr_end * map->stripe_len - + stripe_end_offset = btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(stripe_nr_end) - (offset + length); /* * after this, stripe_nr is the number of stripes on this * device we have to walk to find the data, and stripe_index is * the number of our device in the stripe array */ - num_stripes = 1; + *num_stripes = 1; stripe_index = 0; if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) { @@ -5386,42 +6127,41 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block_for_discard(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, sub_stripes = map->sub_stripes; factor = map->num_stripes / sub_stripes; - num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->num_stripes, + *num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->num_stripes, sub_stripes * stripe_cnt); - stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, factor, &stripe_index); + stripe_index = stripe_nr % factor; + stripe_nr /= factor; stripe_index *= sub_stripes; - stripes_per_dev = div_u64_rem(stripe_cnt, factor, - &remaining_stripes); - div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1, factor, &last_stripe); - last_stripe *= sub_stripes; - } else if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | + + remaining_stripes = stripe_cnt % factor; + stripes_per_dev = stripe_cnt / factor; + last_stripe = ((stripe_nr_end - 1) % factor) * sub_stripes; + } else if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1_MASK | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) { - num_stripes = map->num_stripes; + *num_stripes = map->num_stripes; } else { - stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes, - &stripe_index); + stripe_index = stripe_nr % map->num_stripes; + stripe_nr /= map->num_stripes; } - bbio = alloc_btrfs_bio(num_stripes, 0); - if (!bbio) { + stripes = kcalloc(*num_stripes, sizeof(*stripes), GFP_NOFS); + if (!stripes) { ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + goto out_free_map; } - for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { - bbio->stripes[i].physical = + for (i = 0; i < *num_stripes; i++) { + stripes[i].physical = map->stripes[stripe_index].physical + - stripe_offset + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len; - bbio->stripes[i].dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev; + stripe_offset + btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(stripe_nr); + stripes[i].dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev; if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) { - bbio->stripes[i].length = stripes_per_dev * - map->stripe_len; + stripes[i].length = btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(stripes_per_dev); if (i / sub_stripes < remaining_stripes) - bbio->stripes[i].length += - map->stripe_len; + stripes[i].length += BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; /* * Special for the first stripe and @@ -5432,19 +6172,17 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block_for_discard(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * off end_off */ if (i < sub_stripes) - bbio->stripes[i].length -= - stripe_offset; + stripes[i].length -= stripe_offset; if (stripe_index >= last_stripe && stripe_index <= (last_stripe + sub_stripes - 1)) - bbio->stripes[i].length -= - stripe_end_offset; + stripes[i].length -= stripe_end_offset; if (i == sub_stripes - 1) stripe_offset = 0; } else { - bbio->stripes[i].length = length; + stripes[i].length = length; } stripe_index++; @@ -5454,855 +6192,614 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block_for_discard(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, } } - *bbio_ret = bbio; - bbio->map_type = map->type; - bbio->num_stripes = num_stripes; -out: - free_extent_map(em); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + return stripes; +out_free_map: + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +static bool is_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical) +{ + struct btrfs_block_group *cache; + bool ret; + + /* Non zoned filesystem does not use "to_copy" flag */ + if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info)) + return false; + + cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, logical); + + ret = test_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_TO_COPY, &cache->runtime_flags); + + btrfs_put_block_group(cache); return ret; } -/* - * In dev-replace case, for repair case (that's the only case where the mirror - * is selected explicitly when calling btrfs_map_block), blocks left of the - * left cursor can also be read from the target drive. - * - * For REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, the target drive is added as the last one to the - * array of stripes. - * For READ, it also needs to be supported using the same mirror number. - * - * If the requested block is not left of the left cursor, EIO is returned. This - * can happen because btrfs_num_copies() returns one more in the dev-replace - * case. - */ -static int get_extra_mirror_from_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 logical, u64 length, - u64 srcdev_devid, int *mirror_num, - u64 *physical) +static void handle_ops_on_dev_replace(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc, + struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, + u64 logical, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) { - struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL; - int num_stripes; - int index_srcdev = 0; - int found = 0; - u64 physical_of_found = 0; + u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid; + /* + * At this stage, num_stripes is still the real number of stripes, + * excluding the duplicated stripes. + */ + int num_stripes = io_geom->num_stripes; + int max_errors = io_geom->max_errors; + int nr_extra_stripes = 0; int i; - int ret = 0; - - ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS, - logical, &length, &bbio, 0, 0); - if (ret) { - ASSERT(bbio == NULL); - return ret; - } - num_stripes = bbio->num_stripes; - if (*mirror_num > num_stripes) { - /* - * BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS does not contain this mirror, - * that means that the requested area is not left of the left - * cursor - */ - btrfs_put_bbio(bbio); - return -EIO; - } + /* + * A block group which has "to_copy" set will eventually be copied by + * the dev-replace process. We can avoid cloning IO here. + */ + if (is_block_group_to_copy(dev_replace->srcdev->fs_info, logical)) + return; /* - * process the rest of the function using the mirror_num of the source - * drive. Therefore look it up first. At the end, patch the device - * pointer to the one of the target drive. + * Duplicate the write operations while the dev-replace procedure is + * running. Since the copying of the old disk to the new disk takes + * place at run time while the filesystem is mounted writable, the + * regular write operations to the old disk have to be duplicated to go + * to the new disk as well. + * + * Note that device->missing is handled by the caller, and that the + * write to the old disk is already set up in the stripes array. */ for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { - if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid != srcdev_devid) - continue; + struct btrfs_io_stripe *old = &bioc->stripes[i]; + struct btrfs_io_stripe *new = &bioc->stripes[num_stripes + nr_extra_stripes]; - /* - * In case of DUP, in order to keep it simple, only add the - * mirror with the lowest physical address - */ - if (found && - physical_of_found <= bbio->stripes[i].physical) + if (old->dev->devid != srcdev_devid) continue; - index_srcdev = i; - found = 1; - physical_of_found = bbio->stripes[i].physical; + new->physical = old->physical; + new->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev; + if (bioc->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) + bioc->replace_stripe_src = i; + nr_extra_stripes++; } - btrfs_put_bbio(bbio); + /* We can only have at most 2 extra nr_stripes (for DUP). */ + ASSERT(nr_extra_stripes <= 2, "nr_extra_stripes=%d", nr_extra_stripes); + /* + * For GET_READ_MIRRORS, we can only return at most 1 extra stripe for + * replace. + * If we have 2 extra stripes, only choose the one with smaller physical. + */ + if (io_geom->op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS && nr_extra_stripes == 2) { + struct btrfs_io_stripe *first = &bioc->stripes[num_stripes]; + struct btrfs_io_stripe *second = &bioc->stripes[num_stripes + 1]; - ASSERT(found); - if (!found) - return -EIO; + /* Only DUP can have two extra stripes. */ + ASSERT(bioc->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP, + "map_type=%llu", bioc->map_type); - *mirror_num = index_srcdev + 1; - *physical = physical_of_found; - return ret; + /* + * Swap the last stripe stripes and reduce @nr_extra_stripes. + * The extra stripe would still be there, but won't be accessed. + */ + if (first->physical > second->physical) { + swap(second->physical, first->physical); + swap(second->dev, first->dev); + nr_extra_stripes--; + } + } + + io_geom->num_stripes = num_stripes + nr_extra_stripes; + io_geom->max_errors = max_errors + nr_extra_stripes; + bioc->replace_nr_stripes = nr_extra_stripes; } -static void handle_ops_on_dev_replace(enum btrfs_map_op op, - struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, - struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace, - int *num_stripes_ret, int *max_errors_ret) +static u64 btrfs_max_io_len(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, u64 offset, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) { - struct btrfs_bio *bbio = *bbio_ret; - u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid; - int tgtdev_indexes = 0; - int num_stripes = *num_stripes_ret; - int max_errors = *max_errors_ret; - int i; + /* + * Stripe_nr is the stripe where this block falls. stripe_offset is + * the offset of this block in its stripe. + */ + io_geom->stripe_offset = offset & BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_MASK; + io_geom->stripe_nr = offset >> BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT; + ASSERT(io_geom->stripe_offset < U32_MAX, + "stripe_offset=%llu", io_geom->stripe_offset); - if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE) { - int index_where_to_add; + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) { + unsigned long full_stripe_len = + btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(nr_data_stripes(map)); /* - * duplicate the write operations while the dev replace - * procedure is running. Since the copying of the old disk to - * the new disk takes place at run time while the filesystem is - * mounted writable, the regular write operations to the old - * disk have to be duplicated to go to the new disk as well. + * For full stripe start, we use previously calculated + * @stripe_nr. Align it to nr_data_stripes, then multiply with + * STRIPE_LEN. * - * Note that device->missing is handled by the caller, and that - * the write to the old disk is already set up in the stripes - * array. + * By this we can avoid u64 division completely. And we have + * to go rounddown(), not round_down(), as nr_data_stripes is + * not ensured to be power of 2. */ - index_where_to_add = num_stripes; - for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { - if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) { - /* write to new disk, too */ - struct btrfs_bio_stripe *new = - bbio->stripes + index_where_to_add; - struct btrfs_bio_stripe *old = - bbio->stripes + i; - - new->physical = old->physical; - new->length = old->length; - new->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev; - bbio->tgtdev_map[i] = index_where_to_add; - index_where_to_add++; - max_errors++; - tgtdev_indexes++; - } - } - num_stripes = index_where_to_add; - } else if (op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) { - int index_srcdev = 0; - int found = 0; - u64 physical_of_found = 0; - + io_geom->raid56_full_stripe_start = btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset( + rounddown(io_geom->stripe_nr, nr_data_stripes(map))); + + ASSERT(io_geom->raid56_full_stripe_start + full_stripe_len > offset, + "raid56_full_stripe_start=%llu full_stripe_len=%lu offset=%llu", + io_geom->raid56_full_stripe_start, full_stripe_len, offset); + ASSERT(io_geom->raid56_full_stripe_start <= offset, + "raid56_full_stripe_start=%llu offset=%llu", + io_geom->raid56_full_stripe_start, offset); /* - * During the dev-replace procedure, the target drive can also - * be used to read data in case it is needed to repair a corrupt - * block elsewhere. This is possible if the requested area is - * left of the left cursor. In this area, the target drive is a - * full copy of the source drive. + * For writes to RAID56, allow to write a full stripe set, but + * no straddling of stripe sets. */ - for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { - if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) { - /* - * In case of DUP, in order to keep it simple, - * only add the mirror with the lowest physical - * address - */ - if (found && - physical_of_found <= - bbio->stripes[i].physical) - continue; - index_srcdev = i; - found = 1; - physical_of_found = bbio->stripes[i].physical; - } - } - if (found) { - struct btrfs_bio_stripe *tgtdev_stripe = - bbio->stripes + num_stripes; - - tgtdev_stripe->physical = physical_of_found; - tgtdev_stripe->length = - bbio->stripes[index_srcdev].length; - tgtdev_stripe->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev; - bbio->tgtdev_map[index_srcdev] = num_stripes; - - tgtdev_indexes++; - num_stripes++; - } + if (io_geom->op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE) + return full_stripe_len - (offset - io_geom->raid56_full_stripe_start); } - *num_stripes_ret = num_stripes; - *max_errors_ret = max_errors; - bbio->num_tgtdevs = tgtdev_indexes; - *bbio_ret = bbio; + /* + * For other RAID types and for RAID56 reads, allow a single stripe (on + * a single disk). + */ + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_STRIPE_MASK) + return BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN - io_geom->stripe_offset; + return U64_MAX; } -static bool need_full_stripe(enum btrfs_map_op op) +static int set_io_stripe(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, + u64 *length, struct btrfs_io_stripe *dst, + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) { - return (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS); + dst->dev = map->stripes[io_geom->stripe_index].dev; + + if (io_geom->op == BTRFS_MAP_READ && io_geom->use_rst) + return btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset(fs_info, logical, length, + map->type, + io_geom->stripe_index, dst); + + dst->physical = map->stripes[io_geom->stripe_index].physical + + io_geom->stripe_offset + + btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(io_geom->stripe_nr); + return 0; } -static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - enum btrfs_map_op op, - u64 logical, u64 *length, - struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, - int mirror_num, int need_raid_map) +static bool is_single_device_io(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + const struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, + const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + int num_alloc_stripes, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; - u64 offset; - u64 stripe_offset; - u64 stripe_nr; - u64 stripe_len; - u32 stripe_index; - int i; - int ret = 0; - int num_stripes; - int max_errors = 0; - int tgtdev_indexes = 0; - struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL; - struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace; - int dev_replace_is_ongoing = 0; - int num_alloc_stripes; - int patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 0; - u64 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = 0; - u64 raid56_full_stripe_start = (u64)-1; + if (!smap) + return false; - if (op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD) - return __btrfs_map_block_for_discard(fs_info, logical, - *length, bbio_ret); + if (num_alloc_stripes != 1) + return false; - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, *length); - if (IS_ERR(em)) - return PTR_ERR(em); + if (io_geom->use_rst && io_geom->op != BTRFS_MAP_READ) + return false; - map = em->map_lookup; - offset = logical - em->start; + if ((map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) && io_geom->mirror_num > 1) + return false; - stripe_len = map->stripe_len; - stripe_nr = offset; - /* - * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride - * to get to this block - */ - stripe_nr = div64_u64(stripe_nr, stripe_len); - - stripe_offset = stripe_nr * stripe_len; - if (offset < stripe_offset) { - btrfs_crit(fs_info, - "stripe math has gone wrong, stripe_offset=%llu, offset=%llu, start=%llu, logical=%llu, stripe_len=%llu", - stripe_offset, offset, em->start, logical, - stripe_len); - free_extent_map(em); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/ - stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset; + return true; +} - /* if we're here for raid56, we need to know the stripe aligned start */ - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) { - unsigned long full_stripe_len = stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map); - raid56_full_stripe_start = offset; +static void map_blocks_raid0(const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) +{ + io_geom->stripe_index = io_geom->stripe_nr % map->num_stripes; + io_geom->stripe_nr /= map->num_stripes; + if (io_geom->op == BTRFS_MAP_READ) + io_geom->mirror_num = 1; +} - /* allow a write of a full stripe, but make sure we don't - * allow straddling of stripes - */ - raid56_full_stripe_start = div64_u64(raid56_full_stripe_start, - full_stripe_len); - raid56_full_stripe_start *= full_stripe_len; - } - - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) { - u64 max_len; - /* For writes to RAID[56], allow a full stripeset across all disks. - For other RAID types and for RAID[56] reads, just allow a single - stripe (on a single disk). */ - if ((map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) && - (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE)) { - max_len = stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map) - - (offset - raid56_full_stripe_start); - } else { - /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */ - max_len = stripe_len - stripe_offset; - } - *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, max_len); - } else { - *length = em->len - offset; +static void map_blocks_raid1(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom, + bool dev_replace_is_ongoing) +{ + if (io_geom->op != BTRFS_MAP_READ) { + io_geom->num_stripes = map->num_stripes; + return; } - /* This is for when we're called from btrfs_merge_bio_hook() and all - it cares about is the length */ - if (!bbio_ret) - goto out; - - btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0); - dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace); - if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing) - btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0); - else - btrfs_dev_replace_set_lock_blocking(dev_replace); - - if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && mirror_num == map->num_stripes + 1 && - !need_full_stripe(op) && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) { - ret = get_extra_mirror_from_replace(fs_info, logical, *length, - dev_replace->srcdev->devid, - &mirror_num, - &physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe); - if (ret) - goto out; - else - patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 1; - } else if (mirror_num > map->num_stripes) { - mirror_num = 0; + if (io_geom->mirror_num) { + io_geom->stripe_index = io_geom->mirror_num - 1; + return; } - num_stripes = 1; - stripe_index = 0; - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) { - stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes, - &stripe_index); - if (op != BTRFS_MAP_WRITE && op != BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) - mirror_num = 1; - } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) { - if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) - num_stripes = map->num_stripes; - else if (mirror_num) - stripe_index = mirror_num - 1; - else { - stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map, 0, - map->num_stripes, - current->pid % map->num_stripes, - dev_replace_is_ongoing); - mirror_num = stripe_index + 1; - } - - } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) { - if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) { - num_stripes = map->num_stripes; - } else if (mirror_num) { - stripe_index = mirror_num - 1; - } else { - mirror_num = 1; - } - - } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) { - u32 factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes; - - stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, factor, &stripe_index); - stripe_index *= map->sub_stripes; - - if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) - num_stripes = map->sub_stripes; - else if (mirror_num) - stripe_index += mirror_num - 1; - else { - int old_stripe_index = stripe_index; - stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map, - stripe_index, - map->sub_stripes, stripe_index + - current->pid % map->sub_stripes, - dev_replace_is_ongoing); - mirror_num = stripe_index - old_stripe_index + 1; - } - - } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) { - if (need_raid_map && - (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS || - mirror_num > 1)) { - /* push stripe_nr back to the start of the full stripe */ - stripe_nr = div64_u64(raid56_full_stripe_start, - stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map)); - - /* RAID[56] write or recovery. Return all stripes */ - num_stripes = map->num_stripes; - max_errors = nr_parity_stripes(map); - - *length = map->stripe_len; - stripe_index = 0; - stripe_offset = 0; - } else { - /* - * Mirror #0 or #1 means the original data block. - * Mirror #2 is RAID5 parity block. - * Mirror #3 is RAID6 Q block. - */ - stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, - nr_data_stripes(map), &stripe_index); - if (mirror_num > 1) - stripe_index = nr_data_stripes(map) + - mirror_num - 2; - - /* We distribute the parity blocks across stripes */ - div_u64_rem(stripe_nr + stripe_index, map->num_stripes, - &stripe_index); - if ((op != BTRFS_MAP_WRITE && - op != BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) && - mirror_num <= 1) - mirror_num = 1; - } - } else { - /* - * after this, stripe_nr is the number of stripes on this - * device we have to walk to find the data, and stripe_index is - * the number of our device in the stripe array - */ - stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes, - &stripe_index); - mirror_num = stripe_index + 1; - } - if (stripe_index >= map->num_stripes) { - btrfs_crit(fs_info, - "stripe index math went horribly wrong, got stripe_index=%u, num_stripes=%u", - stripe_index, map->num_stripes); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } + io_geom->stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map, 0, + dev_replace_is_ongoing); + io_geom->mirror_num = io_geom->stripe_index + 1; +} - num_alloc_stripes = num_stripes; - if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) { - if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE) - num_alloc_stripes <<= 1; - if (op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) - num_alloc_stripes++; - tgtdev_indexes = num_stripes; +static void map_blocks_dup(const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) +{ + if (io_geom->op != BTRFS_MAP_READ) { + io_geom->num_stripes = map->num_stripes; + return; } - bbio = alloc_btrfs_bio(num_alloc_stripes, tgtdev_indexes); - if (!bbio) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + if (io_geom->mirror_num) { + io_geom->stripe_index = io_geom->mirror_num - 1; + return; } - if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) - bbio->tgtdev_map = (int *)(bbio->stripes + num_alloc_stripes); - - /* build raid_map */ - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK && need_raid_map && - (need_full_stripe(op) || mirror_num > 1)) { - u64 tmp; - unsigned rot; - bbio->raid_map = (u64 *)((void *)bbio->stripes + - sizeof(struct btrfs_bio_stripe) * - num_alloc_stripes + - sizeof(int) * tgtdev_indexes); + io_geom->mirror_num = 1; +} - /* Work out the disk rotation on this stripe-set */ - div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, num_stripes, &rot); +static void map_blocks_raid10(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom, + bool dev_replace_is_ongoing) +{ + u32 factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes; + int old_stripe_index; - /* Fill in the logical address of each stripe */ - tmp = stripe_nr * nr_data_stripes(map); - for (i = 0; i < nr_data_stripes(map); i++) - bbio->raid_map[(i+rot) % num_stripes] = - em->start + (tmp + i) * map->stripe_len; + io_geom->stripe_index = (io_geom->stripe_nr % factor) * map->sub_stripes; + io_geom->stripe_nr /= factor; - bbio->raid_map[(i+rot) % map->num_stripes] = RAID5_P_STRIPE; - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) - bbio->raid_map[(i+rot+1) % num_stripes] = - RAID6_Q_STRIPE; + if (io_geom->op != BTRFS_MAP_READ) { + io_geom->num_stripes = map->sub_stripes; + return; } - - for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { - bbio->stripes[i].physical = - map->stripes[stripe_index].physical + - stripe_offset + - stripe_nr * map->stripe_len; - bbio->stripes[i].dev = - map->stripes[stripe_index].dev; - stripe_index++; + if (io_geom->mirror_num) { + io_geom->stripe_index += io_geom->mirror_num - 1; + return; } - if (need_full_stripe(op)) - max_errors = btrfs_chunk_max_errors(map); - - if (bbio->raid_map) - sort_parity_stripes(bbio, num_stripes); - - if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL && - need_full_stripe(op)) { - handle_ops_on_dev_replace(op, &bbio, dev_replace, &num_stripes, - &max_errors); - } + old_stripe_index = io_geom->stripe_index; + io_geom->stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map, + io_geom->stripe_index, + dev_replace_is_ongoing); + io_geom->mirror_num = io_geom->stripe_index - old_stripe_index + 1; +} - *bbio_ret = bbio; - bbio->map_type = map->type; - bbio->num_stripes = num_stripes; - bbio->max_errors = max_errors; - bbio->mirror_num = mirror_num; +static void map_blocks_raid56_write(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom, + u64 logical, u64 *length) +{ + int data_stripes = nr_data_stripes(map); /* - * this is the case that REQ_READ && dev_replace_is_ongoing && - * mirror_num == num_stripes + 1 && dev_replace target drive is - * available as a mirror + * Needs full stripe mapping. + * + * Push stripe_nr back to the start of the full stripe For those cases + * needing a full stripe, @stripe_nr is the full stripe number. + * + * Originally we go raid56_full_stripe_start / full_stripe_len, but + * that can be expensive. Here we just divide @stripe_nr with + * @data_stripes. */ - if (patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace && num_stripes > 0) { - WARN_ON(num_stripes > 1); - bbio->stripes[0].dev = dev_replace->tgtdev; - bbio->stripes[0].physical = physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe; - bbio->mirror_num = map->num_stripes + 1; - } -out: - if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) { - btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking(dev_replace); - btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0); - } - free_extent_map(em); - return ret; -} + io_geom->stripe_nr /= data_stripes; -int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op, - u64 logical, u64 *length, - struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num) -{ - return __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, op, logical, length, bbio_ret, - mirror_num, 0); -} + /* RAID[56] write or recovery. Return all stripes */ + io_geom->num_stripes = map->num_stripes; + io_geom->max_errors = btrfs_chunk_max_errors(map); -/* For Scrub/replace */ -int btrfs_map_sblock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op, - u64 logical, u64 *length, - struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret) -{ - return __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, op, logical, length, bbio_ret, 0, 1); + /* Return the length to the full stripe end. */ + *length = min(logical + *length, + io_geom->raid56_full_stripe_start + map->start + + btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(data_stripes)) - + logical; + io_geom->stripe_index = 0; + io_geom->stripe_offset = 0; } -int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - u64 chunk_start, u64 physical, u64 devid, - u64 **logical, int *naddrs, int *stripe_len) +static void map_blocks_raid56_read(struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; - u64 *buf; - u64 bytenr; - u64 length; - u64 stripe_nr; - u64 rmap_len; - int i, j, nr = 0; - - em = get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_start, 1); - if (IS_ERR(em)) - return -EIO; + int data_stripes = nr_data_stripes(map); - map = em->map_lookup; - length = em->len; - rmap_len = map->stripe_len; - - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) - length = div_u64(length, map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes); - else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) - length = div_u64(length, map->num_stripes); - else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) { - length = div_u64(length, nr_data_stripes(map)); - rmap_len = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map); - } + ASSERT(io_geom->mirror_num <= 1, "mirror_num=%d", io_geom->mirror_num); + /* Just grab the data stripe directly. */ + io_geom->stripe_index = io_geom->stripe_nr % data_stripes; + io_geom->stripe_nr /= data_stripes; - buf = kcalloc(map->num_stripes, sizeof(u64), GFP_NOFS); - BUG_ON(!buf); /* -ENOMEM */ + /* We distribute the parity blocks across stripes. */ + io_geom->stripe_index = + (io_geom->stripe_nr + io_geom->stripe_index) % map->num_stripes; - for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - if (devid && map->stripes[i].dev->devid != devid) - continue; - if (map->stripes[i].physical > physical || - map->stripes[i].physical + length <= physical) - continue; - - stripe_nr = physical - map->stripes[i].physical; - stripe_nr = div64_u64(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len); - - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) { - stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i; - stripe_nr = div_u64(stripe_nr, map->sub_stripes); - } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) { - stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i; - } /* else if RAID[56], multiply by nr_data_stripes(). - * Alternatively, just use rmap_len below instead of - * map->stripe_len */ - - bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * rmap_len; - WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes); - for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) { - if (buf[j] == bytenr) - break; - } - if (j == nr) { - WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes); - buf[nr++] = bytenr; - } - } - - *logical = buf; - *naddrs = nr; - *stripe_len = rmap_len; - - free_extent_map(em); - return 0; + if (io_geom->op == BTRFS_MAP_READ && io_geom->mirror_num < 1) + io_geom->mirror_num = 1; } -static inline void btrfs_end_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio) +static void map_blocks_single(const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, + struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom) { - bio->bi_private = bbio->private; - bio->bi_end_io = bbio->end_io; - bio_endio(bio); - - btrfs_put_bbio(bbio); + io_geom->stripe_index = io_geom->stripe_nr % map->num_stripes; + io_geom->stripe_nr /= map->num_stripes; + io_geom->mirror_num = io_geom->stripe_index + 1; } -static void btrfs_end_bio(struct bio *bio) +/* + * Map one logical range to one or more physical ranges. + * + * @length: (Mandatory) mapped length of this run. + * One logical range can be split into different segments + * due to factors like zones and RAID0/5/6/10 stripe + * boundaries. + * + * @bioc_ret: (Mandatory) returned btrfs_io_context structure. + * which has one or more physical ranges (btrfs_io_stripe) + * recorded inside. + * Caller should call btrfs_put_bioc() to free it after use. + * + * @smap: (Optional) single physical range optimization. + * If the map request can be fulfilled by one single + * physical range, and this is parameter is not NULL, + * then @bioc_ret would be NULL, and @smap would be + * updated. + * + * @mirror_num_ret: (Mandatory) returned mirror number if the original + * value is 0. + * + * Mirror number 0 means to choose any live mirrors. + * + * For non-RAID56 profiles, non-zero mirror_num means + * the Nth mirror. (e.g. mirror_num 1 means the first + * copy). + * + * For RAID56 profile, mirror 1 means rebuild from P and + * the remaining data stripes. + * + * For RAID6 profile, mirror > 2 means mark another + * data/P stripe error and rebuild from the remaining + * stripes.. + */ +int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op, + u64 logical, u64 *length, + struct btrfs_io_context **bioc_ret, + struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, int *mirror_num_ret) { - struct btrfs_bio *bbio = bio->bi_private; - int is_orig_bio = 0; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + struct btrfs_io_geometry io_geom = { 0 }; + u64 map_offset; + int ret = 0; + int num_copies; + struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = NULL; + struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace; + bool dev_replace_is_ongoing = false; + u16 num_alloc_stripes; + u64 max_len; - if (bio->bi_status) { - atomic_inc(&bbio->error); - if (bio->bi_status == BLK_STS_IOERR || - bio->bi_status == BLK_STS_TARGET) { - unsigned int stripe_index = - btrfs_io_bio(bio)->stripe_index; - struct btrfs_device *dev; + ASSERT(bioc_ret); - BUG_ON(stripe_index >= bbio->num_stripes); - dev = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].dev; - if (dev->bdev) { - if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) - btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev, - BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS); - else - btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev, - BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS); - if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH) - btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev, - BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS); - btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev); - } - } - } + io_geom.mirror_num = (mirror_num_ret ? *mirror_num_ret : 0); + io_geom.num_stripes = 1; + io_geom.stripe_index = 0; + io_geom.op = op; - if (bio == bbio->orig_bio) - is_orig_bio = 1; + map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, *length); + if (IS_ERR(map)) + return PTR_ERR(map); - btrfs_bio_counter_dec(bbio->fs_info); + num_copies = btrfs_chunk_map_num_copies(map); + if (io_geom.mirror_num > num_copies) + return -EINVAL; - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) { - if (!is_orig_bio) { - bio_put(bio); - bio = bbio->orig_bio; - } + map_offset = logical - map->start; + io_geom.raid56_full_stripe_start = (u64)-1; + max_len = btrfs_max_io_len(map, map_offset, &io_geom); + *length = min_t(u64, map->chunk_len - map_offset, max_len); + io_geom.use_rst = btrfs_need_stripe_tree_update(fs_info, map->type); - btrfs_io_bio(bio)->mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num; - /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is - * beyond the tolerance of the btrfs bio - */ - if (atomic_read(&bbio->error) > bbio->max_errors) { - bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR; - } else { - /* - * this bio is actually up to date, we didn't - * go over the max number of errors - */ - bio->bi_status = 0; - } + if (dev_replace->replace_task != current) + down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem); + + dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace); + /* + * Hold the semaphore for read during the whole operation, write is + * requested at commit time but must wait. + */ + if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task != current) + up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem); - btrfs_end_bbio(bbio, bio); - } else if (!is_orig_bio) { - bio_put(bio); + switch (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) { + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0: + map_blocks_raid0(map, &io_geom); + break; + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1: + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3: + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4: + map_blocks_raid1(fs_info, map, &io_geom, dev_replace_is_ongoing); + break; + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP: + map_blocks_dup(map, &io_geom); + break; + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10: + map_blocks_raid10(fs_info, map, &io_geom, dev_replace_is_ongoing); + break; + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5: + case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6: + if (op != BTRFS_MAP_READ || io_geom.mirror_num > 1) + map_blocks_raid56_write(map, &io_geom, logical, length); + else + map_blocks_raid56_read(map, &io_geom); + break; + default: + /* + * After this, stripe_nr is the number of stripes on this + * device we have to walk to find the data, and stripe_index is + * the number of our device in the stripe array + */ + map_blocks_single(map, &io_geom); + break; + } + if (io_geom.stripe_index >= map->num_stripes) { + btrfs_crit(fs_info, + "stripe index math went horribly wrong, got stripe_index=%u, num_stripes=%u", + io_geom.stripe_index, map->num_stripes); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; } -} -/* - * see run_scheduled_bios for a description of why bios are collected for - * async submit. - * - * This will add one bio to the pending list for a device and make sure - * the work struct is scheduled. - */ -static noinline void btrfs_schedule_bio(struct btrfs_device *device, - struct bio *bio) -{ - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info; - int should_queue = 1; - struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios; + num_alloc_stripes = io_geom.num_stripes; + if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL && + op != BTRFS_MAP_READ) + /* + * For replace case, we need to add extra stripes for extra + * duplicated stripes. + * + * For both WRITE and GET_READ_MIRRORS, we may have at most + * 2 more stripes (DUP types, otherwise 1). + */ + num_alloc_stripes += 2; - if (device->missing || !device->bdev) { - bio_io_error(bio); - return; + /* + * If this I/O maps to a single device, try to return the device and + * physical block information on the stack instead of allocating an + * I/O context structure. + */ + if (is_single_device_io(fs_info, smap, map, num_alloc_stripes, &io_geom)) { + ret = set_io_stripe(fs_info, logical, length, smap, map, &io_geom); + if (mirror_num_ret) + *mirror_num_ret = io_geom.mirror_num; + *bioc_ret = NULL; + goto out; } - /* don't bother with additional async steps for reads, right now */ - if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) { - bio_get(bio); - btrfsic_submit_bio(bio); - bio_put(bio); - return; + bioc = alloc_btrfs_io_context(fs_info, logical, num_alloc_stripes); + if (!bioc) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; } + bioc->map_type = map->type; + bioc->use_rst = io_geom.use_rst; /* - * nr_async_bios allows us to reliably return congestion to the - * higher layers. Otherwise, the async bio makes it appear we have - * made progress against dirty pages when we've really just put it - * on a queue for later + * For RAID56 full map, we need to make sure the stripes[] follows the + * rule that data stripes are all ordered, then followed with P and Q + * (if we have). + * + * It's still mostly the same as other profiles, just with extra rotation. */ - atomic_inc(&fs_info->nr_async_bios); - WARN_ON(bio->bi_next); - bio->bi_next = NULL; + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK && + (op != BTRFS_MAP_READ || io_geom.mirror_num > 1)) { + /* + * For RAID56 @stripe_nr is already the number of full stripes + * before us, which is also the rotation value (needs to modulo + * with num_stripes). + * + * In this case, we just add @stripe_nr with @i, then do the + * modulo, to reduce one modulo call. + */ + bioc->full_stripe_logical = map->start + + btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(io_geom.stripe_nr * + nr_data_stripes(map)); + for (int i = 0; i < io_geom.num_stripes; i++) { + struct btrfs_io_stripe *dst = &bioc->stripes[i]; + u32 stripe_index; + + stripe_index = (i + io_geom.stripe_nr) % io_geom.num_stripes; + dst->dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev; + dst->physical = + map->stripes[stripe_index].physical + + io_geom.stripe_offset + + btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(io_geom.stripe_nr); + } + } else { + /* + * For all other non-RAID56 profiles, just copy the target + * stripe into the bioc. + */ + for (int i = 0; i < io_geom.num_stripes; i++) { + ret = set_io_stripe(fs_info, logical, length, + &bioc->stripes[i], map, &io_geom); + if (ret < 0) + break; + io_geom.stripe_index++; + } + } - spin_lock(&device->io_lock); - if (op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf)) - pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios; - else - pending_bios = &device->pending_bios; + if (ret) { + *bioc_ret = NULL; + btrfs_put_bioc(bioc); + goto out; + } - if (pending_bios->tail) - pending_bios->tail->bi_next = bio; + if (op != BTRFS_MAP_READ) + io_geom.max_errors = btrfs_chunk_max_errors(map); - pending_bios->tail = bio; - if (!pending_bios->head) - pending_bios->head = bio; - if (device->running_pending) - should_queue = 0; + if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL && + op != BTRFS_MAP_READ) { + handle_ops_on_dev_replace(bioc, dev_replace, logical, &io_geom); + } - spin_unlock(&device->io_lock); + *bioc_ret = bioc; + bioc->num_stripes = io_geom.num_stripes; + bioc->max_errors = io_geom.max_errors; + bioc->mirror_num = io_geom.mirror_num; - if (should_queue) - btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->submit_workers, &device->work); +out: + if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task != current) { + lockdep_assert_held(&dev_replace->rwsem); + /* Unlock and let waiting writers proceed */ + up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem); + } + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + return ret; } -static void submit_stripe_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio, - u64 physical, int dev_nr, int async) +static bool dev_args_match_fs_devices(const struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args, + const struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) { - struct btrfs_device *dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev; - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bbio->fs_info; - - bio->bi_private = bbio; - btrfs_io_bio(bio)->stripe_index = dev_nr; - bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_bio; - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = physical >> 9; -#ifdef DEBUG - { - struct rcu_string *name; - - rcu_read_lock(); - name = rcu_dereference(dev->name); - btrfs_debug(fs_info, - "btrfs_map_bio: rw %d 0x%x, sector=%llu, dev=%lu (%s id %llu), size=%u", - bio_op(bio), bio->bi_opf, - (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, - (u_long)dev->bdev->bd_dev, name->str, dev->devid, - bio->bi_iter.bi_size); - rcu_read_unlock(); - } -#endif - bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev; - - btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(fs_info); - - if (async) - btrfs_schedule_bio(dev, bio); - else - btrfsic_submit_bio(bio); + if (args->fsid == NULL) + return true; + if (memcmp(fs_devices->metadata_uuid, args->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0) + return true; + return false; } -static void bbio_error(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio, u64 logical) +static bool dev_args_match_device(const struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args, + const struct btrfs_device *device) { - atomic_inc(&bbio->error); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) { - /* Should be the original bio. */ - WARN_ON(bio != bbio->orig_bio); - - btrfs_io_bio(bio)->mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num; - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = logical >> 9; - bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR; - btrfs_end_bbio(bbio, bio); + if (args->devt) + return device->devt == args->devt; + if (args->missing) { + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state) && + !device->bdev) + return true; + return false; } + + if (device->devid != args->devid) + return false; + if (args->uuid && memcmp(device->uuid, args->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE) != 0) + return false; + return true; } -int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct bio *bio, - int mirror_num, int async_submit) +/* + * Find a device specified by @devid or @uuid in the list of @fs_devices, or + * return NULL. + * + * If devid and uuid are both specified, the match must be exact, otherwise + * only devid is used. + */ +struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(const struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, + const struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args *args) { - struct btrfs_device *dev; - struct bio *first_bio = bio; - u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9; - u64 length = 0; - u64 map_length; - int ret; - int dev_nr; - int total_devs; - struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL; - - length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size; - map_length = length; - - btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(fs_info); - ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, bio_op(bio), logical, - &map_length, &bbio, mirror_num, 1); - if (ret) { - btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info); - return ret; - } + struct btrfs_device *device; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devs; - total_devs = bbio->num_stripes; - bbio->orig_bio = first_bio; - bbio->private = first_bio->bi_private; - bbio->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io; - bbio->fs_info = fs_info; - atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bbio->num_stripes); - - if ((bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) && - ((bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) || (mirror_num > 1))) { - /* In this case, map_length has been set to the length of - a single stripe; not the whole write */ - if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) { - ret = raid56_parity_write(fs_info, bio, bbio, - map_length); - } else { - ret = raid56_parity_recover(fs_info, bio, bbio, - map_length, mirror_num, 1); + if (dev_args_match_fs_devices(args, fs_devices)) { + list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { + if (dev_args_match_device(args, device)) + return device; } - - btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info); - return ret; } - if (map_length < length) { - btrfs_crit(fs_info, - "mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu len %llu", - logical, length, map_length); - BUG(); - } - - for (dev_nr = 0; dev_nr < total_devs; dev_nr++) { - dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev; - if (!dev || !dev->bdev || - (bio_op(first_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE && !dev->writeable)) { - bbio_error(bbio, first_bio, logical); + list_for_each_entry(seed_devs, &fs_devices->seed_list, seed_list) { + if (!dev_args_match_fs_devices(args, seed_devs)) continue; - } - - if (dev_nr < total_devs - 1) - bio = btrfs_bio_clone(first_bio); - else - bio = first_bio; - - submit_stripe_bio(bbio, bio, bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical, - dev_nr, async_submit); - } - btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info); - return 0; -} - -struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid, - u8 *uuid, u8 *fsid) -{ - struct btrfs_device *device; - struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices; - - cur_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - while (cur_devices) { - if (!fsid || - !memcmp(cur_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) { - device = __find_device(&cur_devices->devices, - devid, uuid); - if (device) + list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devs->devices, dev_list) { + if (dev_args_match_device(args, device)) return device; } - cur_devices = cur_devices->seed; } + return NULL; } @@ -6310,37 +6807,49 @@ static struct btrfs_device *add_missing_dev(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, u64 devid, u8 *dev_uuid) { struct btrfs_device *device; + unsigned int nofs_flag; + + /* + * We call this under the chunk_mutex, so we want to use NOFS for this + * allocation, however we don't want to change btrfs_alloc_device() to + * always do NOFS because we use it in a lot of other GFP_KERNEL safe + * places. + */ - device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, dev_uuid); + nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save(); + device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, dev_uuid, NULL); + memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag); if (IS_ERR(device)) - return NULL; + return device; list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices); device->fs_devices = fs_devices; fs_devices->num_devices++; - device->missing = 1; + set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state); fs_devices->missing_devices++; return device; } -/** - * btrfs_alloc_device - allocate struct btrfs_device +/* + * Allocate new device struct, set up devid and UUID. + * * @fs_info: used only for generating a new devid, can be NULL if * devid is provided (i.e. @devid != NULL). * @devid: a pointer to devid for this device. If NULL a new devid * is generated. * @uuid: a pointer to UUID for this device. If NULL a new UUID * is generated. + * @path: a pointer to device path if available, NULL otherwise. * * Return: a pointer to a new &struct btrfs_device on success; ERR_PTR() - * on error. Returned struct is not linked onto any lists and can be - * destroyed with kfree() right away. + * on error. Returned struct is not linked onto any lists and must be + * destroyed with btrfs_free_device. */ struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - const u64 *devid, - const u8 *uuid) + const u64 *devid, const u8 *uuid, + const char *path) { struct btrfs_device *dev; u64 tmp; @@ -6348,9 +6857,17 @@ struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, if (WARN_ON(!devid && !fs_info)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - dev = __alloc_device(); - if (IS_ERR(dev)) - return dev; + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_alloc_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->post_commit_list); + + atomic_set(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt, 0); + btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(dev); + btrfs_extent_io_tree_init(fs_info, &dev->alloc_state, IO_TREE_DEVICE_ALLOC_STATE); if (devid) tmp = *devid; @@ -6359,7 +6876,7 @@ struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, ret = find_next_devid(fs_info, &tmp); if (ret) { - kfree(dev); + btrfs_free_device(dev); return ERR_PTR(ret); } } @@ -6370,173 +6887,192 @@ struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, else generate_random_uuid(dev->uuid); - btrfs_init_work(&dev->work, btrfs_submit_helper, - pending_bios_fn, NULL, NULL); + if (path) { + const char *name; + + name = kstrdup(path, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!name) { + btrfs_free_device(dev); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + rcu_assign_pointer(dev->name, name); + } return dev; } -/* Return -EIO if any error, otherwise return 0. */ -static int btrfs_check_chunk_valid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct extent_buffer *leaf, - struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, u64 logical) +static void btrfs_report_missing_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 devid, u8 *uuid, bool error) { - u64 length; - u64 stripe_len; - u16 num_stripes; - u16 sub_stripes; - u64 type; + if (error) + btrfs_err_rl(fs_info, "devid %llu uuid %pU is missing", + devid, uuid); + else + btrfs_warn_rl(fs_info, "devid %llu uuid %pU is missing", + devid, uuid); +} - length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk); - stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk); - num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk); - sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk); - type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk); +u64 btrfs_calc_stripe_length(const struct btrfs_chunk_map *map) +{ + const int data_stripes = calc_data_stripes(map->type, map->num_stripes); - if (!num_stripes) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk num_stripes: %u", - num_stripes); - return -EIO; - } - if (!IS_ALIGNED(logical, fs_info->sectorsize)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk logical %llu", logical); - return -EIO; - } - if (btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk) != fs_info->sectorsize) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk sectorsize %u", - btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk)); - return -EIO; - } - if (!length || !IS_ALIGNED(length, fs_info->sectorsize)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk length %llu", length); - return -EIO; + return div_u64(map->chunk_len, data_stripes); +} + +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 +/* + * Due to page cache limit, metadata beyond BTRFS_32BIT_MAX_FILE_SIZE + * can't be accessed on 32bit systems. + * + * This function do mount time check to reject the fs if it already has + * metadata chunk beyond that limit. + */ +static int check_32bit_meta_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 logical, u64 length, u64 type) +{ + if (!(type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) + return 0; + + if (logical + length < MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) + return 0; + + btrfs_err_32bit_limit(fs_info); + return -EOVERFLOW; +} + +/* + * This is to give early warning for any metadata chunk reaching + * BTRFS_32BIT_EARLY_WARN_THRESHOLD. + * Although we can still access the metadata, it's not going to be possible + * once the limit is reached. + */ +static void warn_32bit_meta_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 logical, u64 length, u64 type) +{ + if (!(type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) + return; + + if (logical + length < BTRFS_32BIT_EARLY_WARN_THRESHOLD) + return; + + btrfs_warn_32bit_limit(fs_info); +} +#endif + +static struct btrfs_device *handle_missing_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 devid, u8 *uuid) +{ + struct btrfs_device *dev; + + if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) { + btrfs_report_missing_device(fs_info, devid, uuid, true); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } - if (!is_power_of_2(stripe_len) || stripe_len != BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk stripe length: %llu", - stripe_len); - return -EIO; - } - if (~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) & - type) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, "unrecognized chunk type: %llu", - ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) & - btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk)); - return -EIO; - } - if ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 && sub_stripes != 2) || - (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 && num_stripes < 1) || - (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 && num_stripes < 2) || - (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 && num_stripes < 3) || - (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP && num_stripes > 2) || - ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) == 0 && - num_stripes != 1)) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "invalid num_stripes:sub_stripes %u:%u for profile %llu", - num_stripes, sub_stripes, - type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK); - return -EIO; + + dev = add_missing_dev(fs_info->fs_devices, devid, uuid); + if (IS_ERR(dev)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, "failed to init missing device %llu: %ld", + devid, PTR_ERR(dev)); + return dev; } + btrfs_report_missing_device(fs_info, devid, uuid, false); - return 0; + return dev; } -static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_key *key, - struct extent_buffer *leaf, +static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_key *key, struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk) { - struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree; - struct map_lookup *map; - struct extent_map *em; + BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args); + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = leaf->fs_info; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; u64 logical; u64 length; - u64 stripe_len; u64 devid; + u64 type; u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; + int index; int num_stripes; int ret; int i; logical = key->offset; length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk); - stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk); + type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk); + index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(type); num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk); - ret = btrfs_check_chunk_valid(fs_info, leaf, chunk, logical); - if (ret) +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 + ret = check_32bit_meta_chunk(fs_info, logical, length, type); + if (ret < 0) return ret; + warn_32bit_meta_chunk(fs_info, logical, length, type); +#endif - read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock); - em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, logical, 1); - read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock); + map = btrfs_find_chunk_map(fs_info, logical, 1); /* already mapped? */ - if (em && em->start <= logical && em->start + em->len > logical) { - free_extent_map(em); + if (map && map->start <= logical && map->start + map->chunk_len > logical) { + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); return 0; - } else if (em) { - free_extent_map(em); + } else if (map) { + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); } - em = alloc_extent_map(); - if (!em) + map = btrfs_alloc_chunk_map(num_stripes, GFP_NOFS); + if (!map) return -ENOMEM; - map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS); - if (!map) { - free_extent_map(em); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FS_MAPPING, &em->flags); - em->map_lookup = map; - em->start = logical; - em->len = length; - em->orig_start = 0; - em->block_start = 0; - em->block_len = em->len; + map->start = logical; + map->chunk_len = length; map->num_stripes = num_stripes; map->io_width = btrfs_chunk_io_width(leaf, chunk); map->io_align = btrfs_chunk_io_align(leaf, chunk); - map->sector_size = btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk); - map->stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk); - map->type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk); - map->sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk); + map->type = type; + /* + * We can't use the sub_stripes value, as for profiles other than + * RAID10, they may have 0 as sub_stripes for filesystems created by + * older mkfs (<v5.4). + * In that case, it can cause divide-by-zero errors later. + * Since currently sub_stripes is fixed for each profile, let's + * use the trusted value instead. + */ + map->sub_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].sub_stripes; + map->verified_stripes = 0; + map->stripe_size = btrfs_calc_stripe_length(map); for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { map->stripes[i].physical = btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(leaf, chunk, i); devid = btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(leaf, chunk, i); + args.devid = devid; read_extent_buffer(leaf, uuid, (unsigned long) btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk, i), BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); - map->stripes[i].dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, - uuid, NULL); - if (!map->stripes[i].dev && - !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) { - free_extent_map(em); - return -EIO; - } + args.uuid = uuid; + map->stripes[i].dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); if (!map->stripes[i].dev) { - map->stripes[i].dev = - add_missing_dev(fs_info->fs_devices, devid, - uuid); - if (!map->stripes[i].dev) { - free_extent_map(em); - return -EIO; + map->stripes[i].dev = handle_missing_device(fs_info, + devid, uuid); + if (IS_ERR(map->stripes[i].dev)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(map->stripes[i].dev); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + return ret; } - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "devid %llu uuid %pU is missing", - devid, uuid); } - map->stripes[i].dev->in_fs_metadata = 1; + + set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, + &(map->stripes[i].dev->dev_state)); } - write_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock); - ret = add_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, em, 0); - write_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock); - BUG_ON(ret); /* Tree corruption */ - free_extent_map(em); + ret = btrfs_add_chunk_map(fs_info, map); + if (ret < 0) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "failed to add chunk map, start=%llu len=%llu: %d", + map->start, map->chunk_len, ret); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + } - return 0; + return ret; } static void fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf, @@ -6556,7 +7092,7 @@ static void fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf, device->io_width = btrfs_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item); device->sector_size = btrfs_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item); WARN_ON(device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID); - device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0; + clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state); ptr = btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item); read_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); @@ -6568,93 +7104,114 @@ static struct btrfs_fs_devices *open_seed_devices(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; int ret; - BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex)); + lockdep_assert_held(&uuid_mutex); + ASSERT(fsid); - fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->seed; - while (fs_devices) { - if (!memcmp(fs_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) + /* This will match only for multi-device seed fs */ + list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_info->fs_devices->seed_list, seed_list) + if (!memcmp(fs_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE)) return fs_devices; - fs_devices = fs_devices->seed; - } - fs_devices = find_fsid(fsid); + fs_devices = find_fsid(fsid, NULL); if (!fs_devices) { - if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) + if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "failed to find fsid %pU when attempting to open seed devices", + fsid); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + } fs_devices = alloc_fs_devices(fsid); if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) return fs_devices; - fs_devices->seeding = 1; + fs_devices->seeding = true; fs_devices->opened = 1; return fs_devices; } + /* + * Upon first call for a seed fs fsid, just create a private copy of the + * respective fs_devices and anchor it at fs_info->fs_devices->seed_list + */ fs_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices); if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) return fs_devices; - ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, FMODE_READ, - fs_info->bdev_holder); + ret = open_fs_devices(fs_devices, BLK_OPEN_READ, fs_info->sb); if (ret) { free_fs_devices(fs_devices); - fs_devices = ERR_PTR(ret); - goto out; + return ERR_PTR(ret); } if (!fs_devices->seeding) { - __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices); + close_fs_devices(fs_devices); free_fs_devices(fs_devices); - fs_devices = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - goto out; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } - fs_devices->seed = fs_info->fs_devices->seed; - fs_info->fs_devices->seed = fs_devices; -out: + list_add(&fs_devices->seed_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->seed_list); + return fs_devices; } -static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct extent_buffer *leaf, +static int read_one_dev(struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item) { + BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args); + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = leaf->fs_info; struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; struct btrfs_device *device; u64 devid; int ret; - u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; + u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE]; u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item); + args.devid = devid; read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid, btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item), BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid, btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item), - BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); + BTRFS_FSID_SIZE); + args.uuid = dev_uuid; + args.fsid = fs_uuid; - if (memcmp(fs_uuid, fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) { + if (memcmp(fs_uuid, fs_devices->metadata_uuid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE)) { fs_devices = open_seed_devices(fs_info, fs_uuid); if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) return PTR_ERR(fs_devices); } - device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid); + device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); if (!device) { - if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) - return -EIO; + if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) { + btrfs_report_missing_device(fs_info, devid, + dev_uuid, true); + return -ENOENT; + } device = add_missing_dev(fs_devices, devid, dev_uuid); - if (!device) - return -ENOMEM; - btrfs_warn(fs_info, "devid %llu uuid %pU missing", - devid, dev_uuid); + if (IS_ERR(device)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "failed to add missing dev %llu: %ld", + devid, PTR_ERR(device)); + return PTR_ERR(device); + } + btrfs_report_missing_device(fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, false); } else { - if (!device->bdev && !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) - return -EIO; + if (!device->bdev) { + if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) { + btrfs_report_missing_device(fs_info, + devid, dev_uuid, true); + return -ENOENT; + } + btrfs_report_missing_device(fs_info, devid, + dev_uuid, false); + } - if(!device->bdev && !device->missing) { + if (!device->bdev && + !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state)) { /* * this happens when a device that was properly setup * in the device info lists suddenly goes bad. @@ -6662,12 +7219,13 @@ static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * device->missing to one here */ device->fs_devices->missing_devices++; - device->missing = 1; + set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state); } /* Move the device to its own fs_devices */ if (device->fs_devices != fs_devices) { - ASSERT(device->missing); + ASSERT(test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, + &device->dev_state)); list_move(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices); device->fs_devices->num_devices--; @@ -6681,15 +7239,26 @@ static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, } if (device->fs_devices != fs_info->fs_devices) { - BUG_ON(device->writeable); + BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)); if (device->generation != btrfs_device_generation(leaf, dev_item)) return -EINVAL; } fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device); - device->in_fs_metadata = 1; - if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) { + if (device->bdev) { + u64 max_total_bytes = bdev_nr_bytes(device->bdev); + + if (device->total_bytes > max_total_bytes) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "device total_bytes should be at most %llu but found %llu", + max_total_bytes, device->total_bytes); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state); + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state) && + !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) { device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes; atomic64_add(device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used, &fs_info->free_chunk_space); @@ -6700,46 +7269,26 @@ static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root; struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy; struct extent_buffer *sb; - struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key; - struct btrfs_chunk *chunk; u8 *array_ptr; unsigned long sb_array_offset; int ret = 0; - u32 num_stripes; u32 array_size; - u32 len = 0; u32 cur_offset; - u64 type; struct btrfs_key key; ASSERT(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE <= fs_info->nodesize); + /* - * This will create extent buffer of nodesize, superblock size is - * fixed to BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE. If nodesize > sb size, this will - * overallocate but we can keep it as-is, only the first page is used. + * We allocated a dummy extent, just to use extent buffer accessors. + * There will be unused space after BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, but + * that's fine, we will not go beyond system chunk array anyway. */ - sb = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(fs_info, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET); - if (IS_ERR(sb)) - return PTR_ERR(sb); + sb = alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(fs_info, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET); + if (!sb) + return -ENOMEM; set_extent_buffer_uptodate(sb); - btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, sb, 0); - /* - * The sb extent buffer is artificial and just used to read the system array. - * set_extent_buffer_uptodate() call does not properly mark all it's - * pages up-to-date when the page is larger: extent does not cover the - * whole page and consequently check_page_uptodate does not find all - * the page's extents up-to-date (the hole beyond sb), - * write_extent_buffer then triggers a WARN_ON. - * - * Regular short extents go through mark_extent_buffer_dirty/writeback cycle, - * but sb spans only this function. Add an explicit SetPageUptodate call - * to silence the warning eg. on PowerPC 64. - */ - if (PAGE_SIZE > BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE) - SetPageUptodate(sb->pages[0]); write_extent_buffer(sb, super_copy, 0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE); array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy); @@ -6749,10 +7298,15 @@ int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) cur_offset = 0; while (cur_offset < array_size) { - disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)array_ptr; - len = sizeof(*disk_key); - if (cur_offset + len > array_size) - goto out_short_read; + struct btrfs_chunk *chunk; + struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)array_ptr; + u32 len = sizeof(*disk_key); + + /* + * The sys_chunk_array has been already verified at super block + * read time. Only do ASSERT()s for basic checks. + */ + ASSERT(cur_offset + len <= array_size); btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key); @@ -6760,48 +7314,19 @@ int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) sb_array_offset += len; cur_offset += len; - if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) { - chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)sb_array_offset; - /* - * At least one btrfs_chunk with one stripe must be - * present, exact stripe count check comes afterwards - */ - len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(1); - if (cur_offset + len > array_size) - goto out_short_read; + ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY); - num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb, chunk); - if (!num_stripes) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "invalid number of stripes %u in sys_array at offset %u", - num_stripes, cur_offset); - ret = -EIO; - break; - } + chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)sb_array_offset; + ASSERT(btrfs_chunk_type(sb, chunk) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM); - type = btrfs_chunk_type(sb, chunk); - if ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) == 0) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "invalid chunk type %llu in sys_array at offset %u", - type, cur_offset); - ret = -EIO; - break; - } + len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb, chunk)); - len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes); - if (cur_offset + len > array_size) - goto out_short_read; + ASSERT(cur_offset + len <= array_size); - ret = read_one_chunk(fs_info, &key, sb, chunk); - if (ret) - break; - } else { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "unexpected item type %u in sys_array at offset %u", - (u32)key.type, cur_offset); - ret = -EIO; + ret = read_one_chunk(&key, sb, chunk); + if (ret) break; - } + array_ptr += len; sb_array_offset += len; cur_offset += len; @@ -6809,32 +7334,117 @@ int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(sb); free_extent_buffer_stale(sb); return ret; +} -out_short_read: - btrfs_err(fs_info, "sys_array too short to read %u bytes at offset %u", - len, cur_offset); - clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(sb); - free_extent_buffer_stale(sb); - return -EIO; +/* + * Check if all chunks in the fs are OK for read-write degraded mount + * + * If the @failing_dev is specified, it's accounted as missing. + * + * Return true if all chunks meet the minimal RW mount requirements. + * Return false if any chunk doesn't meet the minimal RW mount requirements. + */ +bool btrfs_check_rw_degradable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_device *failing_dev) +{ + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + u64 next_start; + bool ret = true; + + map = btrfs_find_chunk_map(fs_info, 0, U64_MAX); + /* No chunk at all? Return false anyway */ + if (!map) { + ret = false; + goto out; + } + while (map) { + int missing = 0; + int max_tolerated; + int i; + + max_tolerated = + btrfs_get_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures( + map->type); + for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + struct btrfs_device *dev = map->stripes[i].dev; + + if (!dev || !dev->bdev || + test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &dev->dev_state) || + dev->last_flush_error) + missing++; + else if (failing_dev && failing_dev == dev) + missing++; + } + if (missing > max_tolerated) { + if (!failing_dev) + btrfs_warn(fs_info, + "chunk %llu missing %d devices, max tolerance is %d for writable mount", + map->start, missing, max_tolerated); + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + ret = false; + goto out; + } + next_start = map->start + map->chunk_len; + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + + map = btrfs_find_chunk_map(fs_info, next_start, U64_MAX - next_start); + } +out: + return ret; +} + +static void readahead_tree_node_children(struct extent_buffer *node) +{ + int i; + const int nr_items = btrfs_header_nritems(node); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) + btrfs_readahead_node_child(node, i); } int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct extent_buffer *leaf; struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_key found_key; int ret; int slot; + int iter_ret = 0; u64 total_dev = 0; + u64 last_ra_node = 0; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; + /* + * uuid_mutex is needed only if we are mounting a sprout FS + * otherwise we don't need it. + */ mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + /* + * It is possible for mount and umount to race in such a way that + * we execute this code path, but open_fs_devices failed to clear + * total_rw_bytes. We certainly want it cleared before reading the + * device items, so clear it here. + */ + fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes = 0; + + /* + * Lockdep complains about possible circular locking dependency between + * a disk's open_mutex (struct gendisk.open_mutex), the rw semaphores + * used for freeze protection of a fs (struct super_block.s_writers), + * which we take when starting a transaction, and extent buffers of the + * chunk tree if we call read_one_dev() while holding a lock on an + * extent buffer of the chunk tree. Since we are mounting the filesystem + * and at this point there can't be any concurrent task modifying the + * chunk tree, to keep it simple, just skip locking on the chunk tree. + */ + ASSERT(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_OPEN, &fs_info->flags)); + path->skip_locking = true; /* * Read all device items, and then all the chunk items. All @@ -6843,39 +7453,49 @@ int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) * item - BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID). */ key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID; - key.offset = 0; key.type = 0; - ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - while (1) { + key.offset = 0; + btrfs_for_each_slot(root, &key, &found_key, path, iter_ret) { + struct extent_buffer *node = path->nodes[1]; + leaf = path->nodes[0]; slot = path->slots[0]; - if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) { - ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path); - if (ret == 0) - continue; - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - break; + + if (node) { + if (last_ra_node != node->start) { + readahead_tree_node_children(node); + last_ra_node = node->start; + } } - btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot); if (found_key.type == BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY) { struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item; dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dev_item); - ret = read_one_dev(fs_info, leaf, dev_item); + ret = read_one_dev(leaf, dev_item); if (ret) goto error; total_dev++; } else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) { struct btrfs_chunk *chunk; + + /* + * We are only called at mount time, so no need to take + * fs_info->chunk_mutex. Plus, to avoid lockdep warnings, + * we always lock first fs_info->chunk_mutex before + * acquiring any locks on the chunk tree. This is a + * requirement for chunk allocation, see the comment on + * top of btrfs_chunk_alloc() for details. + */ chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk); - ret = read_one_chunk(fs_info, &found_key, leaf, chunk); + ret = read_one_chunk(&found_key, leaf, chunk); if (ret) goto error; } - path->slots[0]++; + } + /* Catch error found during iteration */ + if (iter_ret < 0) { + ret = iter_ret; + goto error; } /* @@ -6883,12 +7503,12 @@ int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) * do another round of validation checks. */ if (total_dev != fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices) { - btrfs_err(fs_info, - "super_num_devices %llu mismatch with num_devices %llu found here", + btrfs_warn(fs_info, +"super block num_devices %llu mismatch with DEV_ITEM count %llu, will be repaired on next transaction commit", btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy), total_dev); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto error; + fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices = total_dev; + btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, total_dev); } if (btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy) < fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes) { @@ -6901,103 +7521,137 @@ int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) } ret = 0; error: - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); - - btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } -void btrfs_init_devices_late(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +int btrfs_init_devices_late(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices, *seed_devs; struct btrfs_device *device; + int ret = 0; - while (fs_devices) { - mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) + device->fs_info = fs_info; + + list_for_each_entry(seed_devs, &fs_devices->seed_list, seed_list) { + list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devs->devices, dev_list) { device->fs_info = fs_info; - mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone_info(device, false); + if (ret) + break; + } - fs_devices = fs_devices->seed; + seed_devs->fs_info = fs_info; } + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + + return ret; } -static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev) +static u64 btrfs_dev_stats_value(const struct extent_buffer *eb, + const struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr, + int index) { - int i; + u64 val; - for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) - btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i); + read_extent_buffer(eb, &val, + offsetof(struct btrfs_dev_stats_item, values) + + ((unsigned long)ptr) + (index * sizeof(u64)), + sizeof(val)); + return val; } -int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +static void btrfs_set_dev_stats_value(struct extent_buffer *eb, + struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr, + int index, u64 val) { - struct btrfs_key key; - struct btrfs_key found_key; - struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root; - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; + write_extent_buffer(eb, &val, + offsetof(struct btrfs_dev_stats_item, values) + + ((unsigned long)ptr) + (index * sizeof(u64)), + sizeof(val)); +} + +static int btrfs_device_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *device, + struct btrfs_path *path) +{ + struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr; struct extent_buffer *eb; - int slot; - int ret = 0; - struct btrfs_device *device; - struct btrfs_path *path = NULL; - int i; + struct btrfs_key key; + int item_size; + int i, ret, slot; - path = btrfs_alloc_path(); - if (!path) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + if (!device->fs_info->dev_root) + return 0; + + key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_OBJECTID; + key.type = BTRFS_PERSISTENT_ITEM_KEY; + key.offset = device->devid; + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, device->fs_info->dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret) { + for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) + btrfs_dev_stat_set(device, i, 0); + device->dev_stats_valid = 1; + btrfs_release_path(path); + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } + slot = path->slots[0]; + eb = path->nodes[0]; + item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot); - mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { - int item_size; - struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr; + ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_stats_item); - key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_OBJECTID; - key.type = BTRFS_PERSISTENT_ITEM_KEY; - key.offset = device->devid; - ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0); - if (ret) { - __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(device); - device->dev_stats_valid = 1; - btrfs_release_path(path); - continue; - } - slot = path->slots[0]; - eb = path->nodes[0]; - btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &found_key, slot); - item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot); + for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) { + if (item_size >= (1 + i) * sizeof(__le64)) + btrfs_dev_stat_set(device, i, + btrfs_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i)); + else + btrfs_dev_stat_set(device, i, 0); + } - ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, - struct btrfs_dev_stats_item); + device->dev_stats_valid = 1; + btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(device); + btrfs_release_path(path); - for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) { - if (item_size >= (1 + i) * sizeof(__le64)) - btrfs_dev_stat_set(device, i, - btrfs_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i)); - else - btrfs_dev_stat_reset(device, i); - } + return 0; +} - device->dev_stats_valid = 1; - btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(device); - btrfs_release_path(path); - } - mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); +int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices, *seed_devs; + struct btrfs_device *device; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); + int ret = 0; + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { + ret = btrfs_device_init_dev_stats(device, path); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + list_for_each_entry(seed_devs, &fs_devices->seed_list, seed_list) { + list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devs->devices, dev_list) { + ret = btrfs_device_init_dev_stats(device, path); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + } out: - btrfs_free_path(path); - return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + return ret; } static int update_dev_stat_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_device *device) { + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root; - struct btrfs_path *path; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_key key; struct extent_buffer *eb; struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr; @@ -7013,21 +7667,21 @@ static int update_dev_stat_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return -ENOMEM; ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1); if (ret < 0) { - btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info, + btrfs_warn(fs_info, "error %d while searching for dev_stats item for device %s", - ret, rcu_str_deref(device->name)); - goto out; + ret, btrfs_dev_name(device)); + return ret; } if (ret == 0 && - btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) { + btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) { /* need to delete old one and insert a new one */ ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path); if (ret != 0) { - btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info, + btrfs_warn(fs_info, "delete too small dev_stats item for device %s failed %d", - rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret); - goto out; + btrfs_dev_name(device), ret); + return ret; } ret = 1; } @@ -7038,10 +7692,10 @@ static int update_dev_stat_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path, &key, sizeof(*ptr)); if (ret < 0) { - btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info, + btrfs_warn(fs_info, "insert dev_stats item for device %s failed %d", - rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret); - goto out; + btrfs_dev_name(device), ret); + return ret; } } @@ -7050,19 +7704,15 @@ static int update_dev_stat_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) btrfs_set_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i, btrfs_dev_stat_read(device, i)); - btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb); - -out: - btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } /* * called from commit_transaction. Writes all changed device stats to disk. */ -int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans) { + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; struct btrfs_device *device; int stats_cnt; @@ -7070,11 +7720,25 @@ int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { - if (!device->dev_stats_valid || !btrfs_dev_stats_dirty(device)) + stats_cnt = atomic_read(&device->dev_stats_ccnt); + if (!device->dev_stats_valid || stats_cnt == 0) continue; - stats_cnt = atomic_read(&device->dev_stats_ccnt); - ret = update_dev_stat_item(trans, fs_info, device); + + /* + * There is a LOAD-LOAD control dependency between the value of + * dev_stats_ccnt and updating the on-disk values which requires + * reading the in-memory counters. Such control dependencies + * require explicit read memory barriers. + * + * This memory barriers pairs with smp_mb__before_atomic in + * btrfs_dev_stat_inc/btrfs_dev_stat_set and with the full + * barrier implied by atomic_xchg in + * btrfs_dev_stats_read_and_reset + */ + smp_rmb(); + + ret = update_dev_stat_item(trans, device); if (!ret) atomic_sub(stats_cnt, &device->dev_stats_ccnt); } @@ -7086,16 +7750,12 @@ int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index) { btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev, index); - btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev); -} -static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(struct btrfs_device *dev) -{ if (!dev->dev_stats_valid) return; - btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(dev->fs_info, + btrfs_err_rl(dev->fs_info, "bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u", - rcu_str_deref(dev->name), + btrfs_dev_name(dev), btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS), btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS), btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS), @@ -7113,9 +7773,9 @@ static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *dev) if (i == BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX) return; /* all values == 0, suppress message */ - btrfs_info_in_rcu(dev->fs_info, + btrfs_info(dev->fs_info, "bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u", - rcu_str_deref(dev->name), + btrfs_dev_name(dev), btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS), btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS), btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS), @@ -7126,12 +7786,14 @@ static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *dev) int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *stats) { + BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args); struct btrfs_device *dev; struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; int i; mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, stats->devid, NULL, NULL); + args.devid = stats->devid; + dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); if (!dev) { @@ -7146,8 +7808,10 @@ int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, stats->values[i] = btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(dev, i); else - btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i); + btrfs_dev_stat_set(dev, i, 0); } + btrfs_info(fs_info, "device stats zeroed by %s (%d)", + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); } else { for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) if (stats->nr_items > i) @@ -7158,98 +7822,432 @@ int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, return 0; } -void btrfs_scratch_superblocks(struct block_device *bdev, const char *device_path) +/* + * Update the size and bytes used for each device where it changed. This is + * delayed since we would otherwise get errors while writing out the + * superblocks. + * + * Must be invoked during transaction commit. + */ +void btrfs_commit_device_sizes(struct btrfs_transaction *trans) { - struct buffer_head *bh; - struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super; - int copy_num; + struct btrfs_device *curr, *next; - if (!bdev) + ASSERT(trans->state == TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING, "state=%d" , trans->state); + + if (list_empty(&trans->dev_update_list)) return; - for (copy_num = 0; copy_num < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; - copy_num++) { + /* + * We don't need the device_list_mutex here. This list is owned by the + * transaction and the transaction must complete before the device is + * released. + */ + mutex_lock(&trans->fs_info->chunk_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &trans->dev_update_list, + post_commit_list) { + list_del_init(&curr->post_commit_list); + curr->commit_total_bytes = curr->disk_total_bytes; + curr->commit_bytes_used = curr->bytes_used; + } + mutex_unlock(&trans->fs_info->chunk_mutex); +} + +/* + * Multiplicity factor for simple profiles: DUP, RAID1-like and RAID10. + */ +int btrfs_bg_type_to_factor(u64 flags) +{ + const int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(flags); - if (btrfs_read_dev_one_super(bdev, copy_num, &bh)) - continue; + return btrfs_raid_array[index].ncopies; +} - disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data; +static int verify_one_dev_extent(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + u64 chunk_offset, u64 devid, + u64 physical_offset, u64 physical_len) +{ + struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args args = { .devid = devid }; + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + struct btrfs_device *dev; + u64 stripe_len; + bool found = false; + int ret = 0; + int i; - memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, sizeof(disk_super->magic)); - set_buffer_dirty(bh); - sync_dirty_buffer(bh); - brelse(bh); + map = btrfs_find_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1); + if (unlikely(!map)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, +"dev extent physical offset %llu on devid %llu doesn't have corresponding chunk", + physical_offset, devid); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; } - /* Notify udev that device has changed */ - btrfs_kobject_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_CHANGE); + stripe_len = btrfs_calc_stripe_length(map); + if (unlikely(physical_len != stripe_len)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, +"dev extent physical offset %llu on devid %llu length doesn't match chunk %llu, have %llu expect %llu", + physical_offset, devid, map->start, physical_len, + stripe_len); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; + } - /* Update ctime/mtime for device path for libblkid */ - update_dev_time(device_path); + /* + * Very old mkfs.btrfs (before v4.15) will not respect the reserved + * space. Although kernel can handle it without problem, better to warn + * the users. + */ + if (physical_offset < BTRFS_DEVICE_RANGE_RESERVED) + btrfs_warn(fs_info, + "devid %llu physical %llu len %llu inside the reserved space", + devid, physical_offset, physical_len); + + for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + if (unlikely(map->stripes[i].dev->devid == devid && + map->stripes[i].physical == physical_offset)) { + found = true; + if (map->verified_stripes >= map->num_stripes) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "too many dev extents for chunk %llu found", + map->start); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; + } + map->verified_stripes++; + break; + } + } + if (unlikely(!found)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "dev extent physical offset %llu devid %llu has no corresponding chunk", + physical_offset, devid); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + } + + /* Make sure no dev extent is beyond device boundary */ + dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); + if (unlikely(!dev)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, "failed to find devid %llu", devid); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; + } + + if (unlikely(physical_offset + physical_len > dev->disk_total_bytes)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, +"dev extent devid %llu physical offset %llu len %llu is beyond device boundary %llu", + devid, physical_offset, physical_len, + dev->disk_total_bytes); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; + } + + if (dev->zone_info) { + u64 zone_size = dev->zone_info->zone_size; + + if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(physical_offset, zone_size) || + !IS_ALIGNED(physical_len, zone_size))) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, +"zoned: dev extent devid %llu physical offset %llu len %llu is not aligned to device zone", + devid, physical_offset, physical_len); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; + } + } + +out: + btrfs_free_chunk_map(map); + return ret; +} + +static int verify_chunk_dev_extent_mapping(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ + struct rb_node *node; + int ret = 0; + + read_lock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + for (node = rb_first_cached(&fs_info->mapping_tree); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map; + + map = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_chunk_map, rb_node); + if (unlikely(map->num_stripes != map->verified_stripes)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "chunk %llu has missing dev extent, have %d expect %d", + map->start, map->verified_stripes, map->num_stripes); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; + } + } +out: + read_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock); + return ret; } /* - * Update the size of all devices, which is used for writing out the - * super blocks. + * Ensure that all dev extents are mapped to correct chunk, otherwise + * later chunk allocation/free would cause unexpected behavior. + * + * NOTE: This will iterate through the whole device tree, which should be of + * the same size level as the chunk tree. This slightly increases mount time. */ -void btrfs_update_commit_device_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +int btrfs_verify_dev_extents(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - struct btrfs_device *curr, *next; + BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); + struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root; + struct btrfs_key key; + u64 prev_devid = 0; + u64 prev_dev_ext_end = 0; + int ret = 0; - if (list_empty(&fs_devices->resized_devices)) - return; + /* + * We don't have a dev_root because we mounted with ignorebadroots and + * failed to load the root, so we want to skip the verification in this + * case for sure. + * + * However if the dev root is fine, but the tree itself is corrupted + * we'd still fail to mount. This verification is only to make sure + * writes can happen safely, so instead just bypass this check + * completely in the case of IGNOREBADROOTS. + */ + if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, IGNOREBADROOTS)) + return 0; - mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &fs_devices->resized_devices, - resized_list) { - list_del_init(&curr->resized_list); - curr->commit_total_bytes = curr->disk_total_bytes; + key.objectid = 1; + key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY; + key.offset = 0; + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + path->reada = READA_FORWARD; + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) { + ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + /* No dev extents at all? Not good */ + if (unlikely(ret > 0)) + return -EUCLEAN; } - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + while (1) { + struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0]; + struct btrfs_dev_extent *dext; + int slot = path->slots[0]; + u64 chunk_offset; + u64 physical_offset; + u64 physical_len; + u64 devid; + + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot); + if (key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY) + break; + devid = key.objectid; + physical_offset = key.offset; + + dext = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent); + chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, dext); + physical_len = btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, dext); + + /* Check if this dev extent overlaps with the previous one */ + if (unlikely(devid == prev_devid && physical_offset < prev_dev_ext_end)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, +"dev extent devid %llu physical offset %llu overlap with previous dev extent end %llu", + devid, physical_offset, prev_dev_ext_end); + return -EUCLEAN; + } + + ret = verify_one_dev_extent(fs_info, chunk_offset, devid, + physical_offset, physical_len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + prev_devid = devid; + prev_dev_ext_end = physical_offset + physical_len; + + ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret > 0) { + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + + /* Ensure all chunks have corresponding dev extents */ + return verify_chunk_dev_extent_mapping(fs_info); } -/* Must be invoked during the transaction commit */ -void btrfs_update_commit_device_bytes_used(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_transaction *transaction) +/* + * Check whether the given block group or device is pinned by any inode being + * used as a swapfile. + */ +bool btrfs_pinned_by_swapfile(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, void *ptr) +{ + struct btrfs_swapfile_pin *sp; + struct rb_node *node; + + spin_lock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock); + node = fs_info->swapfile_pins.rb_node; + while (node) { + sp = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_swapfile_pin, node); + if (ptr < sp->ptr) + node = node->rb_left; + else if (ptr > sp->ptr) + node = node->rb_right; + else + break; + } + spin_unlock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock); + return node != NULL; +} + +static int relocating_repair_kthread(void *data) { - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; - struct btrfs_device *dev; - int i; + struct btrfs_block_group *cache = data; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info; + u64 target; + int ret = 0; - if (list_empty(&transaction->pending_chunks)) - return; + target = cache->start; + btrfs_put_block_group(cache); - /* In order to kick the device replace finish process */ - mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - list_for_each_entry(em, &transaction->pending_chunks, list) { - map = em->map_lookup; + guard(super_write)(fs_info->sb); - for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - dev = map->stripes[i].dev; - dev->commit_bytes_used = dev->bytes_used; - } + if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE)) { + btrfs_info(fs_info, + "zoned: skip relocating block group %llu to repair: EBUSY", + target); + return -EBUSY; } - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + mutex_lock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); + + /* Ensure block group still exists */ + cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, target); + if (!cache) + goto out; + + if (!test_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_RELOCATING_REPAIR, &cache->runtime_flags)) + goto out; + + ret = btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk(fs_info, target); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + btrfs_info(fs_info, + "zoned: relocating block group %llu to repair IO failure", + target); + ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, target, true); + +out: + if (cache) + btrfs_put_block_group(cache); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock); + btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info); + + return ret; } -void btrfs_set_fs_info_ptr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +bool btrfs_repair_one_zone(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - while (fs_devices) { - fs_devices->fs_info = fs_info; - fs_devices = fs_devices->seed; + struct btrfs_block_group *cache; + + if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info)) + return false; + + /* Do not attempt to repair in degraded state */ + if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) + return true; + + cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, logical); + if (!cache) + return true; + + if (test_and_set_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_RELOCATING_REPAIR, &cache->runtime_flags)) { + btrfs_put_block_group(cache); + return true; } + + kthread_run(relocating_repair_kthread, cache, + "btrfs-relocating-repair"); + + return true; } -void btrfs_reset_fs_info_ptr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +static void map_raid56_repair_block(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc, + struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, + u64 logical) { - struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; - while (fs_devices) { - fs_devices->fs_info = NULL; - fs_devices = fs_devices->seed; + int data_stripes = nr_bioc_data_stripes(bioc); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < data_stripes; i++) { + u64 stripe_start = bioc->full_stripe_logical + + btrfs_stripe_nr_to_offset(i); + + if (logical >= stripe_start && + logical < stripe_start + BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) + break; } + ASSERT(i < data_stripes, "i=%d data_stripes=%d", i, data_stripes); + smap->dev = bioc->stripes[i].dev; + smap->physical = bioc->stripes[i].physical + + ((logical - bioc->full_stripe_logical) & + BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_MASK); +} + +/* + * Map a repair write into a single device. + * + * A repair write is triggered by read time repair or scrub, which would only + * update the contents of a single device. + * Not update any other mirrors nor go through RMW path. + * + * Callers should ensure: + * + * - Call btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked() first + * - The range does not cross stripe boundary + * - Has a valid @mirror_num passed in. + */ +int btrfs_map_repair_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, u64 logical, + u32 length, int mirror_num) +{ + struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = NULL; + u64 map_length = length; + int mirror_ret = mirror_num; + int ret; + + ASSERT(mirror_num > 0, "mirror_num=%d", mirror_num); + + ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_WRITE, logical, &map_length, + &bioc, smap, &mirror_ret); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* The map range should not cross stripe boundary. */ + ASSERT(map_length >= length, "map_length=%llu length=%u", map_length, length); + + /* Already mapped to single stripe. */ + if (!bioc) + goto out; + + /* Map the RAID56 multi-stripe writes to a single one. */ + if (bioc->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) { + map_raid56_repair_block(bioc, smap, logical); + goto out; + } + + ASSERT(mirror_num <= bioc->num_stripes, + "mirror_num=%d num_stripes=%d", mirror_num, bioc->num_stripes); + smap->dev = bioc->stripes[mirror_num - 1].dev; + smap->physical = bioc->stripes[mirror_num - 1].physical; +out: + btrfs_put_bioc(bioc); + ASSERT(smap->dev); + return 0; } |