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-rw-r--r--fs/exec.c1886
1 files changed, 1130 insertions, 756 deletions
diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index 9c73def87642..9d5ebc9d15b0 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* linux/fs/exec.c
*
@@ -19,9 +20,10 @@
* current->executable is only used by the procfs. This allows a dispatch
* table to check for several different types of binary formats. We keep
* trying until we recognize the file or we run out of supported binary
- * formats.
+ * formats.
*/
+#include <linux/kernel_read_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fdtable.h>
@@ -31,6 +33,11 @@
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
@@ -48,24 +55,34 @@
#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
-#include <linux/tracehook.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
-#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
#include <linux/oom.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
-
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/io_uring.h>
+#include <linux/syscall_user_dispatch.h>
+#include <linux/coredump.h>
+#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/user_events.h>
+#include <linux/rseq.h>
+#include <linux/ksm.h>
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <trace/events/task.h>
#include "internal.h"
-#include "coredump.h"
#include <trace/events/sched.h>
+/* For vma exec functions. */
+#include "../mm/internal.h"
+
+static int bprm_creds_from_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
+
int suid_dumpable = 0;
static LIST_HEAD(formats);
@@ -73,7 +90,6 @@ static DEFINE_RWLOCK(binfmt_lock);
void __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt, int insert)
{
- BUG_ON(!fmt);
write_lock(&binfmt_lock);
insert ? list_add(&fmt->lh, &formats) :
list_add_tail(&fmt->lh, &formats);
@@ -96,66 +112,13 @@ static inline void put_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt)
module_put(fmt->module);
}
-/*
- * Note that a shared library must be both readable and executable due to
- * security reasons.
- *
- * Also note that we take the address to load from from the file itself.
- */
-SYSCALL_DEFINE1(uselib, const char __user *, library)
+bool path_noexec(const struct path *path)
{
- struct file *file;
- struct filename *tmp = getname(library);
- int error = PTR_ERR(tmp);
- static const struct open_flags uselib_flags = {
- .open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | __FMODE_EXEC,
- .acc_mode = MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC | MAY_OPEN,
- .intent = LOOKUP_OPEN,
- .lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW,
- };
-
- if (IS_ERR(tmp))
- goto out;
-
- file = do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, tmp, &uselib_flags);
- putname(tmp);
- error = PTR_ERR(file);
- if (IS_ERR(file))
- goto out;
-
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
- goto exit;
-
- error = -EACCES;
- if (file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)
- goto exit;
-
- fsnotify_open(file);
-
- error = -ENOEXEC;
- if(file->f_op) {
- struct linux_binfmt * fmt;
-
- read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) {
- if (!fmt->load_shlib)
- continue;
- if (!try_module_get(fmt->module))
- continue;
- read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
- error = fmt->load_shlib(file);
- read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
- put_binfmt(fmt);
- if (error != -ENOEXEC)
- break;
- }
- read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
- }
-exit:
- fput(file);
-out:
- return error;
+ /* If it's an anonymous inode make sure that we catch any shenanigans. */
+ VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ANON_FILE(d_inode(path->dentry)) &&
+ !(path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NOEXEC));
+ return (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC) ||
+ (path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NOEXEC);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
@@ -181,46 +144,31 @@ static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
int write)
{
struct page *page;
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma = bprm->vma;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = bprm->mm;
int ret;
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
- if (write) {
- ret = expand_downwards(bprm->vma, pos);
- if (ret < 0)
- return NULL;
- }
-#endif
- ret = get_user_pages(current, bprm->mm, pos,
- 1, write, 1, &page, NULL);
- if (ret <= 0)
+ /*
+ * Avoid relying on expanding the stack down in GUP (which
+ * does not work for STACK_GROWSUP anyway), and just do it
+ * ahead of time.
+ */
+ if (!mmap_read_lock_maybe_expand(mm, vma, pos, write))
return NULL;
- if (write) {
- unsigned long size = bprm->vma->vm_end - bprm->vma->vm_start;
- struct rlimit *rlim;
-
- acct_arg_size(bprm, size / PAGE_SIZE);
-
- /*
- * We've historically supported up to 32 pages (ARG_MAX)
- * of argument strings even with small stacks
- */
- if (size <= ARG_MAX)
- return page;
+ /*
+ * We are doing an exec(). 'current' is the process
+ * doing the exec and 'mm' is the new process's mm.
+ */
+ ret = get_user_pages_remote(mm, pos, 1,
+ write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
+ &page, NULL);
+ mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ return NULL;
- /*
- * Limit to 1/4-th the stack size for the argv+env strings.
- * This ensures that:
- * - the remaining binfmt code will not run out of stack space,
- * - the program will have a reasonable amount of stack left
- * to work from.
- */
- rlim = current->signal->rlim;
- if (size > ACCESS_ONCE(rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur) / 4) {
- put_page(page);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
+ if (write)
+ acct_arg_size(bprm, vma_pages(vma));
return page;
}
@@ -230,10 +178,6 @@ static void put_arg_page(struct page *page)
put_page(page);
}
-static void free_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int i)
-{
-}
-
static void free_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
}
@@ -244,47 +188,6 @@ static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
flush_cache_page(bprm->vma, pos, page_to_pfn(page));
}
-static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
- int err;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
- struct mm_struct *mm = bprm->mm;
-
- bprm->vma = vma = kmem_cache_zalloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vma)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- vma->vm_mm = mm;
-
- /*
- * Place the stack at the largest stack address the architecture
- * supports. Later, we'll move this to an appropriate place. We don't
- * use STACK_TOP because that can depend on attributes which aren't
- * configured yet.
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(VM_STACK_FLAGS & VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP);
- vma->vm_end = STACK_TOP_MAX;
- vma->vm_start = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE;
- vma->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS | VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP;
- vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->anon_vma_chain);
-
- err = insert_vm_struct(mm, vma);
- if (err)
- goto err;
-
- mm->stack_vm = mm->total_vm = 1;
- up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- bprm->p = vma->vm_end - sizeof(void *);
- return 0;
-err:
- up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- bprm->vma = NULL;
- kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
- return err;
-}
-
static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len)
{
return len <= MAX_ARG_STRLEN;
@@ -337,12 +240,6 @@ static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
{
}
-static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
- bprm->p = PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *);
- return 0;
-}
-
static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len)
{
return len <= bprm->p;
@@ -366,13 +263,18 @@ static int bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
if (!mm)
goto err;
- err = init_new_context(current, mm);
- if (err)
- goto err;
+ /* Save current stack limit for all calculations made during exec. */
+ task_lock(current->group_leader);
+ bprm->rlim_stack = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK];
+ task_unlock(current->group_leader);
- err = __bprm_mm_init(bprm);
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+ bprm->p = PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *);
+#else
+ err = create_init_stack_vma(bprm->mm, &bprm->vma, &bprm->p);
if (err)
goto err;
+#endif
return 0;
@@ -447,6 +349,97 @@ static int count(struct user_arg_ptr argv, int max)
return i;
}
+static int count_strings_kernel(const char *const *argv)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!argv)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; argv[i]; ++i) {
+ if (i >= MAX_ARG_STRINGS)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+ return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+static inline int bprm_set_stack_limit(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+ unsigned long limit)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ /* Avoid a pathological bprm->p. */
+ if (bprm->p < limit)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ bprm->argmin = bprm->p - limit;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline bool bprm_hit_stack_limit(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ return bprm->p < bprm->argmin;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate bprm->argmin from:
+ * - _STK_LIM
+ * - ARG_MAX
+ * - bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur
+ * - bprm->argc
+ * - bprm->envc
+ * - bprm->p
+ */
+static int bprm_stack_limits(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ unsigned long limit, ptr_size;
+
+ /*
+ * Limit to 1/4 of the max stack size or 3/4 of _STK_LIM
+ * (whichever is smaller) for the argv+env strings.
+ * This ensures that:
+ * - the remaining binfmt code will not run out of stack space,
+ * - the program will have a reasonable amount of stack left
+ * to work from.
+ */
+ limit = _STK_LIM / 4 * 3;
+ limit = min(limit, bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur / 4);
+ /*
+ * We've historically supported up to 32 pages (ARG_MAX)
+ * of argument strings even with small stacks
+ */
+ limit = max_t(unsigned long, limit, ARG_MAX);
+ /* Reject totally pathological counts. */
+ if (bprm->argc < 0 || bprm->envc < 0)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ /*
+ * We must account for the size of all the argv and envp pointers to
+ * the argv and envp strings, since they will also take up space in
+ * the stack. They aren't stored until much later when we can't
+ * signal to the parent that the child has run out of stack space.
+ * Instead, calculate it here so it's possible to fail gracefully.
+ *
+ * In the case of argc = 0, make sure there is space for adding a
+ * empty string (which will bump argc to 1), to ensure confused
+ * userspace programs don't start processing from argv[1], thinking
+ * argc can never be 0, to keep them from walking envp by accident.
+ * See do_execveat_common().
+ */
+ if (check_add_overflow(max(bprm->argc, 1), bprm->envc, &ptr_size) ||
+ check_mul_overflow(ptr_size, sizeof(void *), &ptr_size))
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (limit <= ptr_size)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ limit -= ptr_size;
+
+ return bprm_set_stack_limit(bprm, limit);
+}
+
/*
* 'copy_strings()' copies argument/environment strings from the old
* processes's memory to the new process's stack. The call to get_user_pages()
@@ -478,10 +471,12 @@ static int copy_strings(int argc, struct user_arg_ptr argv,
if (!valid_arg_len(bprm, len))
goto out;
- /* We're going to work our way backwords. */
+ /* We're going to work our way backwards. */
pos = bprm->p;
str += len;
bprm->p -= len;
+ if (bprm_hit_stack_limit(bprm))
+ goto out;
while (len > 0) {
int offset, bytes_to_copy;
@@ -515,12 +510,12 @@ static int copy_strings(int argc, struct user_arg_ptr argv,
}
if (kmapped_page) {
- flush_kernel_dcache_page(kmapped_page);
- kunmap(kmapped_page);
+ flush_dcache_page(kmapped_page);
+ kunmap_local(kaddr);
put_arg_page(kmapped_page);
}
kmapped_page = page;
- kaddr = kmap(kmapped_page);
+ kaddr = kmap_local_page(kmapped_page);
kpos = pos & PAGE_MASK;
flush_arg_page(bprm, kpos, kmapped_page);
}
@@ -533,108 +528,69 @@ static int copy_strings(int argc, struct user_arg_ptr argv,
ret = 0;
out:
if (kmapped_page) {
- flush_kernel_dcache_page(kmapped_page);
- kunmap(kmapped_page);
+ flush_dcache_page(kmapped_page);
+ kunmap_local(kaddr);
put_arg_page(kmapped_page);
}
return ret;
}
/*
- * Like copy_strings, but get argv and its values from kernel memory.
+ * Copy and argument/environment string from the kernel to the processes stack.
*/
-int copy_strings_kernel(int argc, const char *const *__argv,
- struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+int copy_string_kernel(const char *arg, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
- int r;
- mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
- struct user_arg_ptr argv = {
- .ptr.native = (const char __user *const __user *)__argv,
- };
-
- set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
- r = copy_strings(argc, argv, bprm);
- set_fs(oldfs);
-
- return r;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_strings_kernel);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ int len = strnlen(arg, MAX_ARG_STRLEN) + 1 /* terminating NUL */;
+ unsigned long pos = bprm->p;
-/*
- * During bprm_mm_init(), we create a temporary stack at STACK_TOP_MAX. Once
- * the binfmt code determines where the new stack should reside, we shift it to
- * its final location. The process proceeds as follows:
- *
- * 1) Use shift to calculate the new vma endpoints.
- * 2) Extend vma to cover both the old and new ranges. This ensures the
- * arguments passed to subsequent functions are consistent.
- * 3) Move vma's page tables to the new range.
- * 4) Free up any cleared pgd range.
- * 5) Shrink the vma to cover only the new range.
- */
-static int shift_arg_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long shift)
-{
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- unsigned long old_start = vma->vm_start;
- unsigned long old_end = vma->vm_end;
- unsigned long length = old_end - old_start;
- unsigned long new_start = old_start - shift;
- unsigned long new_end = old_end - shift;
- struct mmu_gather tlb;
-
- BUG_ON(new_start > new_end);
-
- /*
- * ensure there are no vmas between where we want to go
- * and where we are
- */
- if (vma != find_vma(mm, new_start))
+ if (len == 0)
return -EFAULT;
+ if (!valid_arg_len(bprm, len))
+ return -E2BIG;
- /*
- * cover the whole range: [new_start, old_end)
- */
- if (vma_adjust(vma, new_start, old_end, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ /* We're going to work our way backwards. */
+ arg += len;
+ bprm->p -= len;
+ if (bprm_hit_stack_limit(bprm))
+ return -E2BIG;
- /*
- * move the page tables downwards, on failure we rely on
- * process cleanup to remove whatever mess we made.
- */
- if (length != move_page_tables(vma, old_start,
- vma, new_start, length, false))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ while (len > 0) {
+ unsigned int bytes_to_copy = min_t(unsigned int, len,
+ min_not_zero(offset_in_page(pos), PAGE_SIZE));
+ struct page *page;
- lru_add_drain();
- tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm, 0);
- if (new_end > old_start) {
- /*
- * when the old and new regions overlap clear from new_end.
- */
- free_pgd_range(&tlb, new_end, old_end, new_end,
- vma->vm_next ? vma->vm_next->vm_start : USER_PGTABLES_CEILING);
- } else {
- /*
- * otherwise, clean from old_start; this is done to not touch
- * the address space in [new_end, old_start) some architectures
- * have constraints on va-space that make this illegal (IA64) -
- * for the others its just a little faster.
- */
- free_pgd_range(&tlb, old_start, old_end, new_end,
- vma->vm_next ? vma->vm_next->vm_start : USER_PGTABLES_CEILING);
+ pos -= bytes_to_copy;
+ arg -= bytes_to_copy;
+ len -= bytes_to_copy;
+
+ page = get_arg_page(bprm, pos, 1);
+ if (!page)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ flush_arg_page(bprm, pos & PAGE_MASK, page);
+ memcpy_to_page(page, offset_in_page(pos), arg, bytes_to_copy);
+ put_arg_page(page);
}
- tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb, new_end, old_end);
- /*
- * Shrink the vma to just the new range. Always succeeds.
- */
- vma_adjust(vma, new_start, new_end, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_string_kernel);
+static int copy_strings_kernel(int argc, const char *const *argv,
+ struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ while (argc-- > 0) {
+ int ret = copy_string_kernel(argv[argc], bprm);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+ return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
return 0;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+
/*
* Finalizes the stack vm_area_struct. The flags and permissions are updated,
* the stack is optionally relocated, and some extra space is added.
@@ -643,22 +599,28 @@ int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
unsigned long stack_top,
int executable_stack)
{
- unsigned long ret;
+ int ret;
unsigned long stack_shift;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma = bprm->vma;
struct vm_area_struct *prev = NULL;
- unsigned long vm_flags;
+ vm_flags_t vm_flags;
unsigned long stack_base;
unsigned long stack_size;
unsigned long stack_expand;
unsigned long rlim_stack;
+ struct mmu_gather tlb;
+ struct vma_iterator vmi;
#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
- /* Limit stack size to 1GB */
- stack_base = rlimit_max(RLIMIT_STACK);
- if (stack_base > (1 << 30))
- stack_base = 1 << 30;
+ /* Limit stack size */
+ stack_base = bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_max;
+
+ stack_base = calc_max_stack_size(stack_base);
+
+ /* Add space for stack randomization. */
+ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+ stack_base += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT);
/* Make sure we didn't let the argument array grow too large. */
if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > stack_base)
@@ -683,11 +645,11 @@ int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
mm->arg_start = bprm->p;
#endif
- if (bprm->loader)
- bprm->loader -= stack_shift;
bprm->exec -= stack_shift;
- down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
+ return -EINTR;
+
vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS;
/*
@@ -702,21 +664,36 @@ int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
vm_flags |= mm->def_flags;
vm_flags |= VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP;
- ret = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
+ vma_iter_init(&vmi, mm, vma->vm_start);
+
+ tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm);
+ ret = mprotect_fixup(&vmi, &tlb, vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
vm_flags);
+ tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);
+
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
BUG_ON(prev != vma);
+ if (unlikely(vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
+ pr_warn_once("process '%pD4' started with executable stack\n",
+ bprm->file);
+ }
+
/* Move stack pages down in memory. */
if (stack_shift) {
- ret = shift_arg_pages(vma, stack_shift);
+ /*
+ * During bprm_mm_init(), we create a temporary stack at STACK_TOP_MAX. Once
+ * the binfmt code determines where the new stack should reside, we shift it to
+ * its final location.
+ */
+ ret = relocate_vma_down(vma, stack_shift);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
}
/* mprotect_fixup is overkill to remove the temporary stack flags */
- vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP;
+ vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP);
stack_expand = 131072UL; /* randomly 32*4k (or 2*64k) pages */
stack_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
@@ -724,144 +701,210 @@ int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
* Align this down to a page boundary as expand_stack
* will align it up.
*/
- rlim_stack = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) & PAGE_MASK;
+ rlim_stack = bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur & PAGE_MASK;
+
+ stack_expand = min(rlim_stack, stack_size + stack_expand);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
- if (stack_size + stack_expand > rlim_stack)
- stack_base = vma->vm_start + rlim_stack;
- else
- stack_base = vma->vm_end + stack_expand;
+ stack_base = vma->vm_start + stack_expand;
#else
- if (stack_size + stack_expand > rlim_stack)
- stack_base = vma->vm_end - rlim_stack;
- else
- stack_base = vma->vm_start - stack_expand;
+ stack_base = vma->vm_end - stack_expand;
#endif
current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p;
- ret = expand_stack(vma, stack_base);
+ ret = expand_stack_locked(vma, stack_base);
if (ret)
ret = -EFAULT;
out_unlock:
- up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ mmap_write_unlock(mm);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_arg_pages);
+#else
+
+/*
+ * Transfer the program arguments and environment from the holding pages
+ * onto the stack. The provided stack pointer is adjusted accordingly.
+ */
+int transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+ unsigned long *sp_location)
+{
+ unsigned long index, stop, sp;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ stop = bprm->p >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ sp = *sp_location;
+
+ for (index = MAX_ARG_PAGES - 1; index >= stop; index--) {
+ unsigned int offset = index == stop ? bprm->p & ~PAGE_MASK : 0;
+ char *src = kmap_local_page(bprm->page[index]) + offset;
+ sp -= PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+ if (copy_to_user((void *) sp, src, PAGE_SIZE - offset) != 0)
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ kunmap_local(src);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bprm->exec += *sp_location - MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
+ *sp_location = sp;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(transfer_args_to_stack);
+
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
-struct file *open_exec(const char *name)
+/*
+ * On success, caller must call do_close_execat() on the returned
+ * struct file to close it.
+ */
+static struct file *do_open_execat(int fd, struct filename *name, int flags)
{
- struct file *file;
int err;
- struct filename tmp = { .name = name };
- static const struct open_flags open_exec_flags = {
+ struct file *file __free(fput) = NULL;
+ struct open_flags open_exec_flags = {
.open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | __FMODE_EXEC,
- .acc_mode = MAY_EXEC | MAY_OPEN,
+ .acc_mode = MAY_EXEC,
.intent = LOOKUP_OPEN,
.lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW,
};
- file = do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, &tmp, &open_exec_flags);
- if (IS_ERR(file))
- goto out;
+ if ((flags &
+ ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH | AT_EXECVE_CHECK)) != 0)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
+ open_exec_flags.lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
+ if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
+ open_exec_flags.lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
- err = -EACCES;
- if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
- goto exit;
+ file = do_filp_open(fd, name, &open_exec_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(file))
+ return file;
- if (file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)
- goto exit;
+ if (path_noexec(&file->f_path))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
- fsnotify_open(file);
+ /*
+ * In the past the regular type check was here. It moved to may_open() in
+ * 633fb6ac3980 ("exec: move S_ISREG() check earlier"). Since then it is
+ * an invariant that all non-regular files error out before we get here.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
- err = deny_write_access(file);
+ err = exe_file_deny_write_access(file);
if (err)
- goto exit;
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
-out:
- return file;
-
-exit:
- fput(file);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
+ return no_free_ptr(file);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_exec);
-int kernel_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
- char *addr, unsigned long count)
+/**
+ * open_exec - Open a path name for execution
+ *
+ * @name: path name to open with the intent of executing it.
+ *
+ * Returns ERR_PTR on failure or allocated struct file on success.
+ *
+ * As this is a wrapper for the internal do_open_execat(), callers
+ * must call exe_file_allow_write_access() before fput() on release. Also see
+ * do_close_execat().
+ */
+struct file *open_exec(const char *name)
{
- mm_segment_t old_fs;
- loff_t pos = offset;
- int result;
+ struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(name);
+ struct file *f = ERR_CAST(filename);
- old_fs = get_fs();
- set_fs(get_ds());
- /* The cast to a user pointer is valid due to the set_fs() */
- result = vfs_read(file, (void __user *)addr, count, &pos);
- set_fs(old_fs);
- return result;
+ if (!IS_ERR(filename)) {
+ f = do_open_execat(AT_FDCWD, filename, 0);
+ putname(filename);
+ }
+ return f;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_exec);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_read);
-
+#if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC)
ssize_t read_code(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, loff_t pos, size_t len)
{
- ssize_t res = file->f_op->read(file, (void __user *)addr, len, &pos);
+ ssize_t res = vfs_read(file, (void __user *)addr, len, &pos);
if (res > 0)
- flush_icache_range(addr, addr + len);
+ flush_icache_user_range(addr, addr + len);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_code);
+#endif
+/*
+ * Maps the mm_struct mm into the current task struct.
+ * On success, this function returns with exec_update_lock
+ * held for writing.
+ */
static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
- struct mm_struct * old_mm, *active_mm;
+ struct mm_struct *old_mm, *active_mm;
+ int ret;
/* Notify parent that we're no longer interested in the old VM */
tsk = current;
old_mm = current->mm;
- mm_release(tsk, old_mm);
+ exec_mm_release(tsk, old_mm);
+
+ ret = down_write_killable(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if (old_mm) {
- sync_mm_rss(old_mm);
/*
- * Make sure that if there is a core dump in progress
- * for the old mm, we get out and die instead of going
- * through with the exec. We must hold mmap_sem around
- * checking core_state and changing tsk->mm.
+ * If there is a pending fatal signal perhaps a signal
+ * whose default action is to create a coredump get
+ * out and die instead of going through with the exec.
*/
- down_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem);
- if (unlikely(old_mm->core_state)) {
- up_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem);
- return -EINTR;
+ ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(old_mm);
+ if (ret) {
+ up_write(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock);
+ return ret;
}
}
+
task_lock(tsk);
+ membarrier_exec_mmap(mm);
+
+ local_irq_disable();
active_mm = tsk->active_mm;
- tsk->mm = mm;
tsk->active_mm = mm;
+ tsk->mm = mm;
+ mm_init_cid(mm, tsk);
+ /*
+ * This prevents preemption while active_mm is being loaded and
+ * it and mm are being updated, which could cause problems for
+ * lazy tlb mm refcounting when these are updated by context
+ * switches. Not all architectures can handle irqs off over
+ * activate_mm yet.
+ */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM))
+ local_irq_enable();
activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM))
+ local_irq_enable();
+ lru_gen_add_mm(mm);
task_unlock(tsk);
- arch_pick_mmap_layout(mm);
+ lru_gen_use_mm(mm);
if (old_mm) {
- up_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem);
+ mmap_read_unlock(old_mm);
BUG_ON(active_mm != old_mm);
setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&tsk->signal->maxrss, old_mm);
mm_update_next_owner(old_mm);
mmput(old_mm);
return 0;
}
- mmdrop(active_mm);
+ mmdrop_lazy_tlb(active_mm);
return 0;
}
-/*
- * This function makes sure the current process has its own signal table,
- * so that flush_signal_handlers can later reset the handlers without
- * disturbing other processes. (Other processes might share the signal
- * table via the CLONE_SIGHAND option to clone().)
- */
static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
@@ -875,7 +918,7 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
* Kill all other threads in the thread group.
*/
spin_lock_irq(lock);
- if (signal_group_exit(sig)) {
+ if ((sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) || sig->group_exec_task) {
/*
* Another group action in progress, just
* return so that the signal is processed.
@@ -884,7 +927,7 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
return -EAGAIN;
}
- sig->group_exit_task = tsk;
+ sig->group_exec_task = tsk;
sig->notify_count = zap_other_threads(tsk);
if (!thread_group_leader(tsk))
sig->notify_count--;
@@ -893,7 +936,7 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
__set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
spin_unlock_irq(lock);
schedule();
- if (unlikely(__fatal_signal_pending(tsk)))
+ if (__fatal_signal_pending(tsk))
goto killed;
spin_lock_irq(lock);
}
@@ -907,17 +950,21 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
if (!thread_group_leader(tsk)) {
struct task_struct *leader = tsk->group_leader;
- sig->notify_count = -1; /* for exit_notify() */
for (;;) {
- threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
+ cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+ /*
+ * Do this under tasklist_lock to ensure that
+ * exit_notify() can't miss ->group_exec_task
+ */
+ sig->notify_count = -1;
if (likely(leader->exit_state))
break;
__set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
+ cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
schedule();
- if (unlikely(__fatal_signal_pending(tsk)))
+ if (__fatal_signal_pending(tsk))
goto killed;
}
@@ -932,10 +979,9 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
* also take its birthdate (always earlier than our own).
*/
tsk->start_time = leader->start_time;
- tsk->real_start_time = leader->real_start_time;
+ tsk->start_boottime = leader->start_boottime;
BUG_ON(!same_thread_group(leader, tsk));
- BUG_ON(has_group_leader_pid(tsk));
/*
* An exec() starts a new thread group with the
* TGID of the previous thread group. Rehash the
@@ -945,11 +991,9 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
/* Become a process group leader with the old leader's pid.
* The old leader becomes a thread of the this thread group.
- * Note: The old leader also uses this pid until release_task
- * is called. Odd but simple and correct.
*/
- tsk->pid = leader->pid;
- change_pid(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, task_pid(leader));
+ exchange_tids(tsk, leader);
+ transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_TGID);
transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID);
transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_SID);
@@ -964,31 +1008,50 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
BUG_ON(leader->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE);
leader->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
-
/*
* We are going to release_task()->ptrace_unlink() silently,
* the tracer can sleep in do_wait(). EXIT_DEAD guarantees
- * the tracer wont't block again waiting for this thread.
+ * the tracer won't block again waiting for this thread.
*/
if (unlikely(leader->ptrace))
__wake_up_parent(leader, leader->parent);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
+ cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
release_task(leader);
}
- sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
+ sig->group_exec_task = NULL;
sig->notify_count = 0;
no_thread_group:
/* we have changed execution domain */
tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
- exit_itimers(sig);
- flush_itimer_signals();
+ BUG_ON(!thread_group_leader(tsk));
+ return 0;
+
+killed:
+ /* protects against exit_notify() and __exit_signal() */
+ read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ sig->group_exec_task = NULL;
+ sig->notify_count = 0;
+ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This function makes sure the current process has its own signal table,
+ * so that flush_signal_handlers can later reset the handlers without
+ * disturbing other processes. (Other processes might share the signal
+ * table via the CLONE_SIGHAND option to clone().)
+ */
+static int unshare_sighand(struct task_struct *me)
+{
+ struct sighand_struct *oldsighand = me->sighand;
- if (atomic_read(&oldsighand->count) != 1) {
+ if (refcount_read(&oldsighand->count) != 1) {
struct sighand_struct *newsighand;
/*
* This ->sighand is shared with the CLONE_SIGHAND
@@ -998,85 +1061,94 @@ no_thread_group:
if (!newsighand)
return -ENOMEM;
- atomic_set(&newsighand->count, 1);
- memcpy(newsighand->action, oldsighand->action,
- sizeof(newsighand->action));
+ refcount_set(&newsighand->count, 1);
write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
spin_lock(&oldsighand->siglock);
- rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sighand, newsighand);
+ memcpy(newsighand->action, oldsighand->action,
+ sizeof(newsighand->action));
+ rcu_assign_pointer(me->sighand, newsighand);
spin_unlock(&oldsighand->siglock);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
__cleanup_sighand(oldsighand);
}
-
- BUG_ON(!thread_group_leader(tsk));
return 0;
-
-killed:
- /* protects against exit_notify() and __exit_signal() */
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
- sig->notify_count = 0;
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- return -EAGAIN;
-}
-
-char *get_task_comm(char *buf, struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- /* buf must be at least sizeof(tsk->comm) in size */
- task_lock(tsk);
- strncpy(buf, tsk->comm, sizeof(tsk->comm));
- task_unlock(tsk);
- return buf;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_task_comm);
/*
- * These functions flushes out all traces of the currently running executable
- * so that a new one can be started
+ * This is unlocked -- the string will always be NUL-terminated, but
+ * may show overlapping contents if racing concurrent reads.
*/
-
-void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *buf)
+void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *buf, bool exec)
{
- task_lock(tsk);
+ size_t len = min(strlen(buf), sizeof(tsk->comm) - 1);
+
trace_task_rename(tsk, buf);
- strlcpy(tsk->comm, buf, sizeof(tsk->comm));
- task_unlock(tsk);
- perf_event_comm(tsk);
+ memcpy(tsk->comm, buf, len);
+ memset(&tsk->comm[len], 0, sizeof(tsk->comm) - len);
+ perf_event_comm(tsk, exec);
}
-static void filename_to_taskname(char *tcomm, const char *fn, unsigned int len)
+/*
+ * Calling this is the point of no return. None of the failures will be
+ * seen by userspace since either the process is already taking a fatal
+ * signal (via de_thread() or coredump), or will have SEGV raised
+ * (after exec_mmap()) by search_binary_handler (see below).
+ */
+int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
{
- int i, ch;
+ struct task_struct *me = current;
+ int retval;
- /* Copies the binary name from after last slash */
- for (i = 0; (ch = *(fn++)) != '\0';) {
- if (ch == '/')
- i = 0; /* overwrite what we wrote */
- else
- if (i < len - 1)
- tcomm[i++] = ch;
- }
- tcomm[i] = '\0';
-}
+ /* Once we are committed compute the creds */
+ retval = bprm_creds_from_file(bprm);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
-int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
-{
- int retval;
+ /*
+ * This tracepoint marks the point before flushing the old exec where
+ * the current task is still unchanged, but errors are fatal (point of
+ * no return). The later "sched_process_exec" tracepoint is called after
+ * the current task has successfully switched to the new exec.
+ */
+ trace_sched_prepare_exec(current, bprm);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure all future errors are fatal.
+ */
+ bprm->point_of_no_return = true;
+
+ /* Make this the only thread in the thread group */
+ retval = de_thread(me);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ /* see the comment in check_unsafe_exec() */
+ current->fs->in_exec = 0;
+ /*
+ * Cancel any io_uring activity across execve
+ */
+ io_uring_task_cancel();
+
+ /* Ensure the files table is not shared. */
+ retval = unshare_files();
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
/*
- * Make sure we have a private signal table and that
- * we are unassociated from the previous thread group.
+ * Must be called _before_ exec_mmap() as bprm->mm is
+ * not visible until then. Doing it here also ensures
+ * we don't race against replace_mm_exe_file().
*/
- retval = de_thread(current);
+ retval = set_mm_exe_file(bprm->mm, bprm->file);
if (retval)
goto out;
- set_mm_exe_file(bprm->mm, bprm->file);
+ /* If the binary is not readable then enforce mm->dumpable=0 */
+ would_dump(bprm, bprm->file);
+ if (bprm->have_execfd)
+ would_dump(bprm, bprm->executable);
- filename_to_taskname(bprm->tcomm, bprm->filename, sizeof(bprm->tcomm));
/*
* Release all of the old mmap stuff
*/
@@ -1085,75 +1157,205 @@ int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
if (retval)
goto out;
- bprm->mm = NULL; /* We're using it now */
+ bprm->mm = NULL;
+
+ retval = exec_task_namespaces();
+ if (retval)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
+ spin_lock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock);
+ posix_cpu_timers_exit(me);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock);
+ exit_itimers(me);
+ flush_itimer_signals();
+#endif
- set_fs(USER_DS);
- current->flags &=
- ~(PF_RANDOMIZE | PF_FORKNOEXEC | PF_KTHREAD | PF_NOFREEZE);
+ /*
+ * Make the signal table private.
+ */
+ retval = unshare_sighand(me);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ me->flags &= ~(PF_RANDOMIZE | PF_FORKNOEXEC |
+ PF_NOFREEZE | PF_NO_SETAFFINITY);
flush_thread();
- current->personality &= ~bprm->per_clear;
+ me->personality &= ~bprm->per_clear;
+
+ clear_syscall_work_syscall_user_dispatch(me);
+
+ /*
+ * We have to apply CLOEXEC before we change whether the process is
+ * dumpable (in setup_new_exec) to avoid a race with a process in userspace
+ * trying to access the should-be-closed file descriptors of a process
+ * undergoing exec(2).
+ */
+ do_close_on_exec(me->files);
+
+ if (bprm->secureexec) {
+ /* Make sure parent cannot signal privileged process. */
+ me->pdeath_signal = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * For secureexec, reset the stack limit to sane default to
+ * avoid bad behavior from the prior rlimits. This has to
+ * happen before arch_pick_mmap_layout(), which examines
+ * RLIMIT_STACK, but after the point of no return to avoid
+ * needing to clean up the change on failure.
+ */
+ if (bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur > _STK_LIM)
+ bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur = _STK_LIM;
+ }
+
+ me->sas_ss_sp = me->sas_ss_size = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Figure out dumpability. Note that this checking only of current
+ * is wrong, but userspace depends on it. This should be testing
+ * bprm->secureexec instead.
+ */
+ if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP ||
+ !(uid_eq(current_euid(), current_uid()) &&
+ gid_eq(current_egid(), current_gid())))
+ set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
+ else
+ set_dumpable(current->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER);
+
+ perf_event_exec();
+
+ /*
+ * If the original filename was empty, alloc_bprm() made up a path
+ * that will probably not be useful to admins running ps or similar.
+ * Let's fix it up to be something reasonable.
+ */
+ if (bprm->comm_from_dentry) {
+ /*
+ * Hold RCU lock to keep the name from being freed behind our back.
+ * Use acquire semantics to make sure the terminating NUL from
+ * __d_alloc() is seen.
+ *
+ * Note, we're deliberately sloppy here. We don't need to care about
+ * detecting a concurrent rename and just want a terminated name.
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ __set_task_comm(me, smp_load_acquire(&bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name),
+ true);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ } else {
+ __set_task_comm(me, kbasename(bprm->filename), true);
+ }
+
+ /* An exec changes our domain. We are no longer part of the thread
+ group */
+ WRITE_ONCE(me->self_exec_id, me->self_exec_id + 1);
+ flush_signal_handlers(me, 0);
+
+ retval = set_cred_ucounts(bprm->cred);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ /*
+ * install the new credentials for this executable
+ */
+ security_bprm_committing_creds(bprm);
+
+ commit_creds(bprm->cred);
+ bprm->cred = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Disable monitoring for regular users
+ * when executing setuid binaries. Must
+ * wait until new credentials are committed
+ * by commit_creds() above
+ */
+ if (get_dumpable(me->mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER)
+ perf_event_exit_task(me);
+ /*
+ * cred_guard_mutex must be held at least to this point to prevent
+ * ptrace_attach() from altering our determination of the task's
+ * credentials; any time after this it may be unlocked.
+ */
+ security_bprm_committed_creds(bprm);
+
+ /* Pass the opened binary to the interpreter. */
+ if (bprm->have_execfd) {
+ retval = FD_ADD(0, bprm->executable);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ bprm->executable = NULL;
+ bprm->execfd = retval;
+ }
return 0;
+out_unlock:
+ up_write(&me->signal->exec_update_lock);
+ if (!bprm->cred)
+ mutex_unlock(&me->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
+
out:
return retval;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_old_exec);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(begin_new_exec);
void would_dump(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct file *file)
{
- if (inode_permission(file_inode(file), MAY_READ) < 0)
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file);
+ if (inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_READ) < 0) {
+ struct user_namespace *old, *user_ns;
bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP;
+
+ /* Ensure mm->user_ns contains the executable */
+ user_ns = old = bprm->mm->user_ns;
+ while ((user_ns != &init_user_ns) &&
+ !privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(user_ns, idmap, inode))
+ user_ns = user_ns->parent;
+
+ if (old != user_ns) {
+ bprm->mm->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
+ put_user_ns(old);
+ }
+ }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(would_dump);
void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
{
- arch_pick_mmap_layout(current->mm);
+ /* Setup things that can depend upon the personality */
+ struct task_struct *me = current;
- /* This is the point of no return */
- current->sas_ss_sp = current->sas_ss_size = 0;
+ arch_pick_mmap_layout(me->mm, &bprm->rlim_stack);
- if (uid_eq(current_euid(), current_uid()) && gid_eq(current_egid(), current_gid()))
- set_dumpable(current->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER);
- else
- set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-
- set_task_comm(current, bprm->tcomm);
+ arch_setup_new_exec();
/* Set the new mm task size. We have to do that late because it may
* depend on TIF_32BIT which is only updated in flush_thread() on
* some architectures like powerpc
*/
- current->mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE;
-
- /* install the new credentials */
- if (!uid_eq(bprm->cred->uid, current_euid()) ||
- !gid_eq(bprm->cred->gid, current_egid())) {
- current->pdeath_signal = 0;
- } else {
- would_dump(bprm, bprm->file);
- if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP)
- set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
- }
-
- /* An exec changes our domain. We are no longer part of the thread
- group */
-
- current->self_exec_id++;
-
- flush_signal_handlers(current, 0);
- do_close_on_exec(current->files);
+ me->mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE;
+ up_write(&me->signal->exec_update_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&me->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_new_exec);
+/* Runs immediately before start_thread() takes over. */
+void finalize_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ /* Store any stack rlimit changes before starting thread. */
+ task_lock(current->group_leader);
+ current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK] = bprm->rlim_stack;
+ task_unlock(current->group_leader);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(finalize_exec);
+
/*
* Prepare credentials and lock ->cred_guard_mutex.
- * install_exec_creds() commits the new creds and drops the lock.
- * Or, if exec fails before, free_bprm() should release ->cred and
+ * setup_new_exec() commits the new creds and drops the lock.
+ * Or, if exec fails before, free_bprm() should release ->cred
* and unlock.
*/
-int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+static int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
@@ -1166,20 +1368,110 @@ int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
return -ENOMEM;
}
-void free_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+/* Matches do_open_execat() */
+static void do_close_execat(struct file *file)
{
+ if (!file)
+ return;
+ exe_file_allow_write_access(file);
+ fput(file);
+}
+
+static void free_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ if (bprm->mm) {
+ acct_arg_size(bprm, 0);
+ mmput(bprm->mm);
+ }
free_arg_pages(bprm);
if (bprm->cred) {
+ /* in case exec fails before de_thread() succeeds */
+ current->fs->in_exec = 0;
mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
abort_creds(bprm->cred);
}
+ do_close_execat(bprm->file);
+ if (bprm->executable)
+ fput(bprm->executable);
/* If a binfmt changed the interp, free it. */
if (bprm->interp != bprm->filename)
kfree(bprm->interp);
+ kfree(bprm->fdpath);
kfree(bprm);
}
-int bprm_change_interp(char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+static struct linux_binprm *alloc_bprm(int fd, struct filename *filename, int flags)
+{
+ struct linux_binprm *bprm;
+ struct file *file;
+ int retval = -ENOMEM;
+
+ file = do_open_execat(fd, filename, flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(file))
+ return ERR_CAST(file);
+
+ bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bprm) {
+ do_close_execat(file);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ bprm->file = file;
+
+ if (fd == AT_FDCWD || filename->name[0] == '/') {
+ bprm->filename = filename->name;
+ } else {
+ if (filename->name[0] == '\0') {
+ bprm->fdpath = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/dev/fd/%d", fd);
+ bprm->comm_from_dentry = 1;
+ } else {
+ bprm->fdpath = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/dev/fd/%d/%s",
+ fd, filename->name);
+ }
+ if (!bprm->fdpath)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ /*
+ * Record that a name derived from an O_CLOEXEC fd will be
+ * inaccessible after exec. This allows the code in exec to
+ * choose to fail when the executable is not mmaped into the
+ * interpreter and an open file descriptor is not passed to
+ * the interpreter. This makes for a better user experience
+ * than having the interpreter start and then immediately fail
+ * when it finds the executable is inaccessible.
+ */
+ if (get_close_on_exec(fd))
+ bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE;
+
+ bprm->filename = bprm->fdpath;
+ }
+ bprm->interp = bprm->filename;
+
+ /*
+ * At this point, security_file_open() has already been called (with
+ * __FMODE_EXEC) and access control checks for AT_EXECVE_CHECK will
+ * stop just after the security_bprm_creds_for_exec() call in
+ * bprm_execve(). Indeed, the kernel should not try to parse the
+ * content of the file with exec_binprm() nor change the calling
+ * thread, which means that the following security functions will not
+ * be called:
+ * - security_bprm_check()
+ * - security_bprm_creds_from_file()
+ * - security_bprm_committing_creds()
+ * - security_bprm_committed_creds()
+ */
+ bprm->is_check = !!(flags & AT_EXECVE_CHECK);
+
+ retval = bprm_mm_init(bprm);
+ if (!retval)
+ return bprm;
+
+out_free:
+ free_bprm(bprm);
+ return ERR_PTR(retval);
+}
+
+int bprm_change_interp(const char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
/* If a binfmt changed the interp, free it first. */
if (bprm->interp != bprm->filename)
@@ -1192,134 +1484,129 @@ int bprm_change_interp(char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bprm_change_interp);
/*
- * install the new credentials for this executable
- */
-void install_exec_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
- security_bprm_committing_creds(bprm);
-
- commit_creds(bprm->cred);
- bprm->cred = NULL;
-
- /*
- * Disable monitoring for regular users
- * when executing setuid binaries. Must
- * wait until new credentials are committed
- * by commit_creds() above
- */
- if (get_dumpable(current->mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER)
- perf_event_exit_task(current);
- /*
- * cred_guard_mutex must be held at least to this point to prevent
- * ptrace_attach() from altering our determination of the task's
- * credentials; any time after this it may be unlocked.
- */
- security_bprm_committed_creds(bprm);
- mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(install_exec_creds);
-
-/*
* determine how safe it is to execute the proposed program
* - the caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex to protect against
- * PTRACE_ATTACH
+ * PTRACE_ATTACH or seccomp thread-sync
*/
-static int check_unsafe_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+static void check_unsafe_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
unsigned n_fs;
- int res = 0;
- if (p->ptrace) {
- if (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACE_CAP)
- bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP;
- else
- bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE;
- }
+ if (p->ptrace)
+ bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE;
/*
* This isn't strictly necessary, but it makes it harder for LSMs to
* mess up.
*/
- if (current->no_new_privs)
+ if (task_no_new_privs(current))
bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS;
+ /*
+ * If another task is sharing our fs, we cannot safely
+ * suid exec because the differently privileged task
+ * will be able to manipulate the current directory, etc.
+ * It would be nice to force an unshare instead...
+ *
+ * Otherwise we set fs->in_exec = 1 to deny clone(CLONE_FS)
+ * from another sub-thread until de_thread() succeeds, this
+ * state is protected by cred_guard_mutex we hold.
+ */
n_fs = 1;
- spin_lock(&p->fs->lock);
+ read_seqlock_excl(&p->fs->seq);
rcu_read_lock();
- for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
+ for_other_threads(p, t) {
if (t->fs == p->fs)
n_fs++;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
- if (p->fs->users > n_fs) {
+ /* "users" and "in_exec" locked for copy_fs() */
+ if (p->fs->users > n_fs)
bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE;
- } else {
- res = -EAGAIN;
- if (!p->fs->in_exec) {
- p->fs->in_exec = 1;
- res = 1;
- }
- }
- spin_unlock(&p->fs->lock);
-
- return res;
+ else
+ p->fs->in_exec = 1;
+ read_sequnlock_excl(&p->fs->seq);
}
-/*
- * Fill the binprm structure from the inode.
- * Check permissions, then read the first 128 (BINPRM_BUF_SIZE) bytes
- *
- * This may be called multiple times for binary chains (scripts for example).
- */
-int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+static void bprm_fill_uid(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct file *file)
{
- umode_t mode;
- struct inode * inode = file_inode(bprm->file);
- int retval;
+ /* Handle suid and sgid on files */
+ struct mnt_idmap *idmap;
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ unsigned int mode;
+ vfsuid_t vfsuid;
+ vfsgid_t vfsgid;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!mnt_may_suid(file->f_path.mnt))
+ return;
+
+ if (task_no_new_privs(current))
+ return;
+ mode = READ_ONCE(inode->i_mode);
+ if (!(mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)))
+ return;
+
+ idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file);
+
+ /* Be careful if suid/sgid is set */
+ inode_lock(inode);
+
+ /* Atomically reload and check mode/uid/gid now that lock held. */
mode = inode->i_mode;
- if (bprm->file->f_op == NULL)
- return -EACCES;
-
- /* clear any previous set[ug]id data from a previous binary */
- bprm->cred->euid = current_euid();
- bprm->cred->egid = current_egid();
-
- if (!(bprm->file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOSUID) &&
- !current->no_new_privs &&
- kuid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, inode->i_uid) &&
- kgid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, inode->i_gid)) {
- /* Set-uid? */
- if (mode & S_ISUID) {
- bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
- bprm->cred->euid = inode->i_uid;
- }
+ vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode);
+ vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode);
+ err = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_EXEC);
+ inode_unlock(inode);
- /* Set-gid? */
- /*
- * If setgid is set but no group execute bit then this
- * is a candidate for mandatory locking, not a setgid
- * executable.
- */
- if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
- bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
- bprm->cred->egid = inode->i_gid;
- }
+ /* Did the exec bit vanish out from under us? Give up. */
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ /* We ignore suid/sgid if there are no mappings for them in the ns */
+ if (!vfsuid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, vfsuid) ||
+ !vfsgid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, vfsgid))
+ return;
+
+ if (mode & S_ISUID) {
+ bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
+ bprm->cred->euid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid);
}
- /* fill in binprm security blob */
- retval = security_bprm_set_creds(bprm);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- bprm->cred_prepared = 1;
+ if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
+ bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
+ bprm->cred->egid = vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid);
+ }
+}
- memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
- return kernel_read(bprm->file, 0, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
+/*
+ * Compute brpm->cred based upon the final binary.
+ */
+static int bprm_creds_from_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ /* Compute creds based on which file? */
+ struct file *file = bprm->execfd_creds ? bprm->executable : bprm->file;
+
+ bprm_fill_uid(bprm, file);
+ return security_bprm_creds_from_file(bprm, file);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_binprm);
+/*
+ * Fill the binprm structure from the inode.
+ * Read the first BINPRM_BUF_SIZE bytes
+ *
+ * This may be called multiple times for binary chains (scripts for example).
+ */
+static int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ loff_t pos = 0;
+
+ memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
+ return kernel_read(bprm->file, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE, &pos);
+}
/*
* Arguments are '\0' separated strings found at the location bprm->p
@@ -1328,7 +1615,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_binprm);
*/
int remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
- int ret = 0;
unsigned long offset;
char *kaddr;
struct page *page;
@@ -1339,53 +1625,66 @@ int remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
do {
offset = bprm->p & ~PAGE_MASK;
page = get_arg_page(bprm, bprm->p, 0);
- if (!page) {
- ret = -EFAULT;
- goto out;
- }
- kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
+ if (!page)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ kaddr = kmap_local_page(page);
for (; offset < PAGE_SIZE && kaddr[offset];
offset++, bprm->p++)
;
- kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
+ kunmap_local(kaddr);
put_arg_page(page);
-
- if (offset == PAGE_SIZE)
- free_arg_page(bprm, (bprm->p >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
} while (offset == PAGE_SIZE);
bprm->p++;
bprm->argc--;
- ret = 0;
-out:
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_arg_zero);
/*
* cycle the list of binary formats handler, until one recognizes the image
*/
-int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+static int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
- unsigned int depth = bprm->recursion_depth;
- int try,retval;
struct linux_binfmt *fmt;
- pid_t old_pid, old_vpid;
+ int retval;
- /* This allows 4 levels of binfmt rewrites before failing hard. */
- if (depth > 5)
- return -ELOOP;
+ retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ return retval;
retval = security_bprm_check(bprm);
if (retval)
return retval;
- retval = audit_bprm(bprm);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
+ read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) {
+ if (!try_module_get(fmt->module))
+ continue;
+ read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
+
+ retval = fmt->load_binary(bprm);
+
+ read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
+ put_binfmt(fmt);
+ if (bprm->point_of_no_return || (retval != -ENOEXEC)) {
+ read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ }
+ read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
+
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+/* binfmt handlers will call back into begin_new_exec() on success. */
+static int exec_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ pid_t old_pid, old_vpid;
+ int ret, depth;
/* Need to fetch pid before load_binary changes it */
old_pid = current->pid;
@@ -1393,79 +1692,105 @@ int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
old_vpid = task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(current->parent));
rcu_read_unlock();
- retval = -ENOENT;
- for (try=0; try<2; try++) {
- read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) {
- int (*fn)(struct linux_binprm *) = fmt->load_binary;
- if (!fn)
- continue;
- if (!try_module_get(fmt->module))
- continue;
- read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
- bprm->recursion_depth = depth + 1;
- retval = fn(bprm);
- bprm->recursion_depth = depth;
- if (retval >= 0) {
- if (depth == 0) {
- trace_sched_process_exec(current, old_pid, bprm);
- ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC, old_vpid);
- }
- put_binfmt(fmt);
- allow_write_access(bprm->file);
- if (bprm->file)
- fput(bprm->file);
- bprm->file = NULL;
- current->did_exec = 1;
- proc_exec_connector(current);
- return retval;
- }
- read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
- put_binfmt(fmt);
- if (retval != -ENOEXEC || bprm->mm == NULL)
- break;
- if (!bprm->file) {
- read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
- return retval;
- }
- }
- read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- if (retval != -ENOEXEC || bprm->mm == NULL) {
+ /* This allows 4 levels of binfmt rewrites before failing hard. */
+ for (depth = 0;; depth++) {
+ struct file *exec;
+ if (depth > 5)
+ return -ELOOP;
+
+ ret = search_binary_handler(bprm);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (!bprm->interpreter)
break;
- } else {
-#define printable(c) (((c)=='\t') || ((c)=='\n') || (0x20<=(c) && (c)<=0x7e))
- if (printable(bprm->buf[0]) &&
- printable(bprm->buf[1]) &&
- printable(bprm->buf[2]) &&
- printable(bprm->buf[3]))
- break; /* -ENOEXEC */
- if (try)
- break; /* -ENOEXEC */
- request_module("binfmt-%04x", *(unsigned short *)(&bprm->buf[2]));
- }
-#else
- break;
-#endif
+
+ exec = bprm->file;
+ bprm->file = bprm->interpreter;
+ bprm->interpreter = NULL;
+
+ exe_file_allow_write_access(exec);
+ if (unlikely(bprm->have_execfd)) {
+ if (bprm->executable) {
+ fput(exec);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ bprm->executable = exec;
+ } else
+ fput(exec);
}
- return retval;
+
+ audit_bprm(bprm);
+ trace_sched_process_exec(current, old_pid, bprm);
+ ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC, old_vpid);
+ proc_exec_connector(current);
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(search_binary_handler);
+static int bprm_execve(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = prepare_bprm_creds(bprm);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
-/*
- * sys_execve() executes a new program.
- */
-static int do_execve_common(const char *filename,
- struct user_arg_ptr argv,
- struct user_arg_ptr envp)
+ /*
+ * Check for unsafe execution states before exec_binprm(), which
+ * will call back into begin_new_exec(), into bprm_creds_from_file(),
+ * where setuid-ness is evaluated.
+ */
+ check_unsafe_exec(bprm);
+ current->in_execve = 1;
+ sched_mm_cid_before_execve(current);
+
+ sched_exec();
+
+ /* Set the unchanging part of bprm->cred */
+ retval = security_bprm_creds_for_exec(bprm);
+ if (retval || bprm->is_check)
+ goto out;
+
+ retval = exec_binprm(bprm);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ sched_mm_cid_after_execve(current);
+ rseq_execve(current);
+ /* execve succeeded */
+ current->in_execve = 0;
+ user_events_execve(current);
+ acct_update_integrals(current);
+ task_numa_free(current, false);
+ return retval;
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * If past the point of no return ensure the code never
+ * returns to the userspace process. Use an existing fatal
+ * signal if present otherwise terminate the process with
+ * SIGSEGV.
+ */
+ if (bprm->point_of_no_return && !fatal_signal_pending(current))
+ force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV);
+
+ sched_mm_cid_after_execve(current);
+ rseq_force_update();
+ current->in_execve = 0;
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int do_execveat_common(int fd, struct filename *filename,
+ struct user_arg_ptr argv,
+ struct user_arg_ptr envp,
+ int flags)
{
struct linux_binprm *bprm;
- struct file *file;
- struct files_struct *displaced;
- bool clear_in_exec;
int retval;
+ if (IS_ERR(filename))
+ return PTR_ERR(filename);
+
/*
* We move the actual failure in case of RLIMIT_NPROC excess from
* set*uid() to execve() because too many poorly written programs
@@ -1473,7 +1798,7 @@ static int do_execve_common(const char *filename,
* whether NPROC limit is still exceeded.
*/
if ((current->flags & PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED) &&
- atomic_read(&current_user()->processes) > rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC)) {
+ is_rlimit_overlimit(current_ucounts(), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC))) {
retval = -EAGAIN;
goto out_ret;
}
@@ -1482,116 +1807,145 @@ static int do_execve_common(const char *filename,
* further execve() calls fail. */
current->flags &= ~PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED;
- retval = unshare_files(&displaced);
- if (retval)
+ bprm = alloc_bprm(fd, filename, flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(bprm)) {
+ retval = PTR_ERR(bprm);
goto out_ret;
+ }
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bprm)
- goto out_files;
-
- retval = prepare_bprm_creds(bprm);
- if (retval)
+ retval = count(argv, MAX_ARG_STRINGS);
+ if (retval < 0)
goto out_free;
+ bprm->argc = retval;
- retval = check_unsafe_exec(bprm);
+ retval = count(envp, MAX_ARG_STRINGS);
if (retval < 0)
goto out_free;
- clear_in_exec = retval;
- current->in_execve = 1;
-
- file = open_exec(filename);
- retval = PTR_ERR(file);
- if (IS_ERR(file))
- goto out_unmark;
-
- sched_exec();
-
- bprm->file = file;
- bprm->filename = filename;
- bprm->interp = filename;
-
- retval = bprm_mm_init(bprm);
- if (retval)
- goto out_file;
-
- bprm->argc = count(argv, MAX_ARG_STRINGS);
- if ((retval = bprm->argc) < 0)
- goto out;
-
- bprm->envc = count(envp, MAX_ARG_STRINGS);
- if ((retval = bprm->envc) < 0)
- goto out;
+ bprm->envc = retval;
- retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
+ retval = bprm_stack_limits(bprm);
if (retval < 0)
- goto out;
+ goto out_free;
- retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->filename, bprm);
+ retval = copy_string_kernel(bprm->filename, bprm);
if (retval < 0)
- goto out;
-
+ goto out_free;
bprm->exec = bprm->p;
+
retval = copy_strings(bprm->envc, envp, bprm);
if (retval < 0)
- goto out;
+ goto out_free;
retval = copy_strings(bprm->argc, argv, bprm);
if (retval < 0)
- goto out;
+ goto out_free;
- retval = search_binary_handler(bprm);
- if (retval < 0)
- goto out;
+ /*
+ * When argv is empty, add an empty string ("") as argv[0] to
+ * ensure confused userspace programs that start processing
+ * from argv[1] won't end up walking envp. See also
+ * bprm_stack_limits().
+ */
+ if (bprm->argc == 0) {
+ retval = copy_string_kernel("", bprm);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+ bprm->argc = 1;
+
+ pr_warn_once("process '%s' launched '%s' with NULL argv: empty string added\n",
+ current->comm, bprm->filename);
+ }
- /* execve succeeded */
- current->fs->in_exec = 0;
- current->in_execve = 0;
- acct_update_integrals(current);
+ retval = bprm_execve(bprm);
+out_free:
free_bprm(bprm);
- if (displaced)
- put_files_struct(displaced);
+
+out_ret:
+ putname(filename);
return retval;
+}
-out:
- if (bprm->mm) {
- acct_arg_size(bprm, 0);
- mmput(bprm->mm);
- }
+int kernel_execve(const char *kernel_filename,
+ const char *const *argv, const char *const *envp)
+{
+ struct filename *filename;
+ struct linux_binprm *bprm;
+ int fd = AT_FDCWD;
+ int retval;
+
+ /* It is non-sense for kernel threads to call execve */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
+ return -EINVAL;
-out_file:
- if (bprm->file) {
- allow_write_access(bprm->file);
- fput(bprm->file);
+ filename = getname_kernel(kernel_filename);
+ if (IS_ERR(filename))
+ return PTR_ERR(filename);
+
+ bprm = alloc_bprm(fd, filename, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(bprm)) {
+ retval = PTR_ERR(bprm);
+ goto out_ret;
}
-out_unmark:
- if (clear_in_exec)
- current->fs->in_exec = 0;
- current->in_execve = 0;
+ retval = count_strings_kernel(argv);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(retval == 0))
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+ bprm->argc = retval;
+
+ retval = count_strings_kernel(envp);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+ bprm->envc = retval;
+
+ retval = bprm_stack_limits(bprm);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ retval = copy_string_kernel(bprm->filename, bprm);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+ bprm->exec = bprm->p;
+
+ retval = copy_strings_kernel(bprm->envc, envp, bprm);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ retval = copy_strings_kernel(bprm->argc, argv, bprm);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+ retval = bprm_execve(bprm);
out_free:
free_bprm(bprm);
-
-out_files:
- if (displaced)
- reset_files_struct(displaced);
out_ret:
+ putname(filename);
return retval;
}
-int do_execve(const char *filename,
+static int do_execve(struct filename *filename,
const char __user *const __user *__argv,
const char __user *const __user *__envp)
{
struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .ptr.native = __argv };
struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .ptr.native = __envp };
- return do_execve_common(filename, argv, envp);
+ return do_execveat_common(AT_FDCWD, filename, argv, envp, 0);
+}
+
+static int do_execveat(int fd, struct filename *filename,
+ const char __user *const __user *__argv,
+ const char __user *const __user *__envp,
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .ptr.native = __argv };
+ struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .ptr.native = __envp };
+
+ return do_execveat_common(fd, filename, argv, envp, flags);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
-static int compat_do_execve(const char *filename,
+static int compat_do_execve(struct filename *filename,
const compat_uptr_t __user *__argv,
const compat_uptr_t __user *__envp)
{
@@ -1603,7 +1957,23 @@ static int compat_do_execve(const char *filename,
.is_compat = true,
.ptr.compat = __envp,
};
- return do_execve_common(filename, argv, envp);
+ return do_execveat_common(AT_FDCWD, filename, argv, envp, 0);
+}
+
+static int compat_do_execveat(int fd, struct filename *filename,
+ const compat_uptr_t __user *__argv,
+ const compat_uptr_t __user *__envp,
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct user_arg_ptr argv = {
+ .is_compat = true,
+ .ptr.compat = __argv,
+ };
+ struct user_arg_ptr envp = {
+ .is_compat = true,
+ .ptr.compat = __envp,
+ };
+ return do_execveat_common(fd, filename, argv, envp, flags);
}
#endif
@@ -1618,87 +1988,91 @@ void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new)
if (new)
__module_get(new->module);
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_binfmt);
/*
- * set_dumpable converts traditional three-value dumpable to two flags and
- * stores them into mm->flags. It modifies lower two bits of mm->flags, but
- * these bits are not changed atomically. So get_dumpable can observe the
- * intermediate state. To avoid doing unexpected behavior, get get_dumpable
- * return either old dumpable or new one by paying attention to the order of
- * modifying the bits.
- *
- * dumpable | mm->flags (binary)
- * old new | initial interim final
- * ---------+-----------------------
- * 0 1 | 00 01 01
- * 0 2 | 00 10(*) 11
- * 1 0 | 01 00 00
- * 1 2 | 01 11 11
- * 2 0 | 11 10(*) 00
- * 2 1 | 11 11 01
- *
- * (*) get_dumpable regards interim value of 10 as 11.
+ * set_dumpable stores three-value SUID_DUMP_* into mm->flags.
*/
void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value)
{
- switch (value) {
- case SUID_DUMP_DISABLE:
- clear_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags);
- smp_wmb();
- clear_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags);
- break;
- case SUID_DUMP_USER:
- set_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags);
- smp_wmb();
- clear_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags);
- break;
- case SUID_DUMP_ROOT:
- set_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags);
- smp_wmb();
- set_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags);
- break;
- }
+ if (WARN_ON((unsigned)value > SUID_DUMP_ROOT))
+ return;
+
+ __mm_flags_set_mask_dumpable(mm, value);
}
-int __get_dumpable(unsigned long mm_flags)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve,
+ const char __user *, filename,
+ const char __user *const __user *, argv,
+ const char __user *const __user *, envp)
{
- int ret;
+ return do_execve(getname(filename), argv, envp);
+}
- ret = mm_flags & MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK;
- return (ret > SUID_DUMP_USER) ? SUID_DUMP_ROOT : ret;
+SYSCALL_DEFINE5(execveat,
+ int, fd, const char __user *, filename,
+ const char __user *const __user *, argv,
+ const char __user *const __user *, envp,
+ int, flags)
+{
+ return do_execveat(fd,
+ getname_uflags(filename, flags),
+ argv, envp, flags);
}
-int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm)
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, const char __user *, filename,
+ const compat_uptr_t __user *, argv,
+ const compat_uptr_t __user *, envp)
{
- return __get_dumpable(mm->flags);
+ return compat_do_execve(getname(filename), argv, envp);
}
-SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve,
- const char __user *, filename,
- const char __user *const __user *, argv,
- const char __user *const __user *, envp)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(execveat, int, fd,
+ const char __user *, filename,
+ const compat_uptr_t __user *, argv,
+ const compat_uptr_t __user *, envp,
+ int, flags)
{
- struct filename *path = getname(filename);
- int error = PTR_ERR(path);
- if (!IS_ERR(path)) {
- error = do_execve(path->name, argv, envp);
- putname(path);
- }
- return error;
+ return compat_do_execveat(fd,
+ getname_uflags(filename, flags),
+ argv, envp, flags);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
-asmlinkage long compat_sys_execve(const char __user * filename,
- const compat_uptr_t __user * argv,
- const compat_uptr_t __user * envp)
-{
- struct filename *path = getname(filename);
- int error = PTR_ERR(path);
- if (!IS_ERR(path)) {
- error = compat_do_execve(path->name, argv, envp);
- putname(path);
- }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+
+static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+ void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+
+ if (!error && write)
+ validate_coredump_safety();
return error;
}
+
+static const struct ctl_table fs_exec_sysctls[] = {
+ {
+ .procname = "suid_dumpable",
+ .data = &suid_dumpable,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump,
+ .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
+ .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init init_fs_exec_sysctls(void)
+{
+ register_sysctl_init("fs", fs_exec_sysctls);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+fs_initcall(init_fs_exec_sysctls);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXEC_KUNIT_TEST
+#include "tests/exec_kunit.c"
#endif