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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/page-io.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/page-io.c231
1 files changed, 131 insertions, 100 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
index 1d370364230e..39abfeec5f36 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
@@ -99,30 +99,29 @@ static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh)
static void ext4_finish_bio(struct bio *bio)
{
- struct bio_vec *bvec;
- struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
+ struct folio_iter fi;
- bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
- struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
- struct page *bounce_page = NULL;
+ bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
+ struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
+ struct folio *io_folio = NULL;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- unsigned bio_start = bvec->bv_offset;
- unsigned bio_end = bio_start + bvec->bv_len;
+ size_t bio_start = fi.offset;
+ size_t bio_end = bio_start + fi.length;
unsigned under_io = 0;
unsigned long flags;
- if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) {
- bounce_page = page;
- page = fscrypt_pagecache_page(bounce_page);
+ if (fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(folio)) {
+ io_folio = folio;
+ folio = fscrypt_pagecache_folio(folio);
}
if (bio->bi_status) {
- SetPageError(page);
- mapping_set_error(page->mapping, -EIO);
+ int err = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
+ mapping_set_error(folio->mapping, err);
}
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
/*
- * We check all buffers in the page under b_uptodate_lock
+ * We check all buffers in the folio under b_uptodate_lock
* to avoid races with other end io clearing async_write flags
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&head->b_uptodate_lock, flags);
@@ -134,13 +133,15 @@ static void ext4_finish_bio(struct bio *bio)
continue;
}
clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
- if (bio->bi_status)
+ if (bio->bi_status) {
+ set_buffer_write_io_error(bh);
buffer_io_error(bh);
+ }
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->b_uptodate_lock, flags);
if (!under_io) {
- fscrypt_free_bounce_page(bounce_page);
- end_page_writeback(page);
+ fscrypt_free_bounce_page(&io_folio->page);
+ folio_end_writeback(folio);
}
}
}
@@ -163,7 +164,8 @@ static void ext4_release_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
}
/*
- * Check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written. Note that
+ * On successful IO, check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to
+ * written. On IO failure, check if journal abort is needed. Note that
* we are protected from truncate touching same part of extent tree by the
* fact that truncate code waits for all DIO to finish (thus exclusion from
* direct IO is achieved) and also waits for PageWriteback bits. Thus we
@@ -174,20 +176,36 @@ static int ext4_end_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
handle_t *handle = io_end->handle;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int ret = 0;
ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io_end 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p,"
"list->prev 0x%p\n",
io_end, inode->i_ino, io_end->list.next, io_end->list.prev);
- io_end->handle = NULL; /* Following call will use up the handle */
- ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec(handle, io_end);
- if (ret < 0 && !ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))) {
- ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_EMERG,
+ /*
+ * Do not convert the unwritten extents if data writeback fails,
+ * or stale data may be exposed.
+ */
+ io_end->handle = NULL; /* Following call will use up the handle */
+ if (unlikely(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_FAILED)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if (handle)
+ jbd2_journal_free_reserved(handle);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
+ jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, ret);
+ } else {
+ ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec(handle, io_end);
+ }
+ if (ret < 0 && !ext4_emergency_state(sb) &&
+ io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_EMERG,
"failed to convert unwritten extents to written "
"extents -- potential data loss! "
"(inode %lu, error %d)", inode->i_ino, ret);
}
+
ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io_end);
ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
return ret;
@@ -216,6 +234,18 @@ static void dump_completed_IO(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head)
#endif
}
+static bool ext4_io_end_defer_completion(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN &&
+ !list_empty(&io_end->list_vec))
+ return true;
+ if (test_opt(io_end->inode->i_sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT) &&
+ io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_FAILED &&
+ !ext4_emergency_state(io_end->inode->i_sb))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
/* Add the io_end to per-inode completed end_io list. */
static void ext4_add_complete_io(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
@@ -224,9 +254,12 @@ static void ext4_add_complete_io(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
struct workqueue_struct *wq;
unsigned long flags;
- /* Only reserved conversions from writeback should enter here */
- WARN_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN));
- WARN_ON(!io_end->handle && sbi->s_journal);
+ /* Only reserved conversions or pending IO errors will enter here. */
+ WARN_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DEFER_COMPLETION));
+ WARN_ON(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN &&
+ !io_end->handle && sbi->s_journal);
+ WARN_ON(!io_end->bio);
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
wq = sbi->rsv_conversion_wq;
if (list_empty(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list))
@@ -251,7 +284,7 @@ static int ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode,
while (!list_empty(&unwritten)) {
io_end = list_entry(unwritten.next, ext4_io_end_t, list);
- BUG_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN));
+ BUG_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DEFER_COMPLETION));
list_del_init(&io_end->list);
err = ext4_end_io_end(io_end);
@@ -262,7 +295,8 @@ static int ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode,
}
/*
- * work on completed IO, to convert unwritten extents to extents
+ * Used to convert unwritten extents to written extents upon IO completion,
+ * or used to abort the journal upon IO errors.
*/
void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
@@ -287,29 +321,22 @@ ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags)
void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
- if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) ||
- list_empty(&io_end->list_vec)) {
- ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
- return;
- }
- ext4_add_complete_io(io_end);
+ if (ext4_io_end_defer_completion(io_end))
+ return ext4_add_complete_io(io_end);
+
+ ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
}
}
int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
- int err = 0;
-
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
- if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
- err = ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec(io_end->handle,
- io_end);
- io_end->handle = NULL;
- ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io_end);
- }
+ if (ext4_io_end_defer_completion(io_end))
+ return ext4_end_io_end(io_end);
+
ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
}
- return err;
+ return 0;
}
ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
@@ -323,10 +350,9 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio)
{
ext4_io_end_t *io_end = bio->bi_private;
sector_t bi_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
- char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
- if (WARN_ONCE(!io_end, "io_end is NULL: %s: sector %Lu len %u err %d\n",
- bio_devname(bio, b),
+ if (WARN_ONCE(!io_end, "io_end is NULL: %pg: sector %Lu len %u err %d\n",
+ bio->bi_bdev,
(long long) bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
(unsigned) bio_sectors(bio),
bio->bi_status)) {
@@ -344,11 +370,12 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio)
bio->bi_status, inode->i_ino,
(unsigned long long)
bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
+ io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_FAILED;
mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping,
blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));
}
- if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
+ if (ext4_io_end_defer_completion(io_end)) {
/*
* Link bio into list hanging from io_end. We have to do it
* atomically as bio completions can be racing against each
@@ -372,10 +399,8 @@ void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
struct bio *bio = io->io_bio;
if (bio) {
- int io_op_flags = io->io_wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ?
- REQ_SYNC : 0;
- io->io_bio->bi_write_hint = io->io_end->inode->i_write_hint;
- bio_set_op_attrs(io->io_bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, io_op_flags);
+ if (io->io_wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
+ io->io_bio->bi_opf |= REQ_SYNC;
submit_bio(io->io_bio);
}
io->io_bio = NULL;
@@ -398,10 +423,9 @@ static void io_submit_init_bio(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
* bio_alloc will _always_ be able to allocate a bio if
* __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set, see comments for bio_alloc_bioset().
*/
- bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, BIO_MAX_VECS);
+ bio = bio_alloc(bh->b_bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS, REQ_OP_WRITE, GFP_NOIO);
fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(bio, bh, GFP_NOIO);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
- bio_set_dev(bio, bh->b_bdev);
bio->bi_end_io = ext4_end_bio;
bio->bi_private = ext4_get_io_end(io->io_end);
io->io_bio = bio;
@@ -411,11 +435,10 @@ static void io_submit_init_bio(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
static void io_submit_add_bh(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
struct inode *inode,
- struct page *page,
+ struct folio *folio,
+ struct folio *io_folio,
struct buffer_head *bh)
{
- int ret;
-
if (io->io_bio && (bh->b_blocknr != io->io_next_block ||
!fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(io->io_bio, bh))) {
submit_and_retry:
@@ -425,55 +448,46 @@ submit_and_retry:
io_submit_init_bio(io, bh);
io->io_bio->bi_write_hint = inode->i_write_hint;
}
- ret = bio_add_page(io->io_bio, page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh));
- if (ret != bh->b_size)
+ if (!bio_add_folio(io->io_bio, io_folio, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)))
goto submit_and_retry;
- wbc_account_cgroup_owner(io->io_wbc, page, bh->b_size);
+ wbc_account_cgroup_owner(io->io_wbc, folio, bh->b_size);
io->io_next_block++;
}
-int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
- struct page *page,
- int len,
- bool keep_towrite)
+int ext4_bio_write_folio(struct ext4_io_submit *io, struct folio *folio,
+ size_t len)
{
- struct page *bounce_page = NULL;
- struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+ struct folio *io_folio = folio;
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
unsigned block_start;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
int ret = 0;
- int nr_submitted = 0;
int nr_to_submit = 0;
struct writeback_control *wbc = io->io_wbc;
+ bool keep_towrite = false;
- BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
- BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
-
- if (keep_towrite)
- set_page_writeback_keepwrite(page);
- else
- set_page_writeback(page);
- ClearPageError(page);
+ BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
+ BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio));
/*
- * Comments copied from block_write_full_page:
+ * Comments copied from block_write_full_folio:
*
- * The page straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on each and every
+ * The folio straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on each and every
* writepage invocation because it may be mmapped. "A file is mapped
* in multiples of the page size. For a file that is not a multiple of
* the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
* writes to that region are not written out to the file."
*/
- if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
- zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (len < folio_size(folio))
+ folio_zero_segment(folio, len, folio_size(folio));
/*
* In the first loop we prepare and mark buffers to submit. We have to
- * mark all buffers in the page before submitting so that
- * end_page_writeback() cannot be called from ext4_bio_end_io() when IO
+ * mark all buffers in the folio before submitting so that
+ * folio_end_writeback() cannot be called from ext4_end_bio() when IO
* on the first buffer finishes and we are still working on submitting
* the second buffer.
*/
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
do {
block_start = bh_offset(bh);
if (block_start >= len) {
@@ -486,17 +500,34 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
/* A hole? We can safely clear the dirty bit */
if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
- if (io->io_bio)
- ext4_io_submit(io);
+ /*
+ * Keeping dirty some buffer we cannot write? Make sure
+ * to redirty the folio and keep TOWRITE tag so that
+ * racing WB_SYNC_ALL writeback does not skip the folio.
+ * This happens e.g. when doing writeout for
+ * transaction commit or when journalled data is not
+ * yet committed.
+ */
+ if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
+ (buffer_jbd(bh) && buffer_jbddirty(bh))) {
+ if (!folio_test_dirty(folio))
+ folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
+ keep_towrite = true;
+ }
continue;
}
if (buffer_new(bh))
clear_buffer_new(bh);
set_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
nr_to_submit++;
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ /* Nothing to submit? Just unlock the folio... */
+ if (!nr_to_submit)
+ return 0;
+
+ bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
/*
* If any blocks are being written to an encrypted file, encrypt them
@@ -505,9 +536,10 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
* (e.g. holes) to be unnecessarily encrypted, but this is rare and
* can't happen in the common case of blocksize == PAGE_SIZE.
*/
- if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode) && nr_to_submit) {
+ if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode)) {
gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_NOFS;
unsigned int enc_bytes = round_up(len, i_blocksize(inode));
+ struct page *bounce_page;
/*
* Since bounce page allocation uses a mempool, we can only use
@@ -515,10 +547,10 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
* first page of the bio. Otherwise it can deadlock.
*/
if (io->io_bio)
- gfp_flags = GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN;
+ gfp_flags = GFP_NOWAIT;
retry_encrypt:
- bounce_page = fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(page, enc_bytes,
- 0, gfp_flags);
+ bounce_page = fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(folio,
+ enc_bytes, 0, gfp_flags);
if (IS_ERR(bounce_page)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(bounce_page);
if (ret == -ENOMEM &&
@@ -534,29 +566,28 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
}
printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "%s: ret = %d\n", __func__, ret);
- redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+ folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
do {
- clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ if (buffer_async_write(bh)) {
+ clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ set_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ }
bh = bh->b_this_page;
} while (bh != head);
- goto unlock;
+
+ return ret;
}
+ io_folio = page_folio(bounce_page);
}
+ __folio_start_writeback(folio, keep_towrite);
+
/* Now submit buffers to write */
do {
if (!buffer_async_write(bh))
continue;
- io_submit_add_bh(io, inode,
- bounce_page ? bounce_page : page, bh);
- nr_submitted++;
- clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ io_submit_add_bh(io, inode, folio, io_folio, bh);
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
-unlock:
- unlock_page(page);
- /* Nothing submitted - we have to end page writeback */
- if (!nr_submitted)
- end_page_writeback(page);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}