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-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/page-io.c531
1 files changed, 311 insertions, 220 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
index 48786cdb5e6c..39abfeec5f36 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/fs/ext4/page-io.c
*
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
-#include <linux/jbd2.h>
#include <linux/highuid.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
@@ -18,31 +18,69 @@
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
-#include <linux/aio.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
static struct kmem_cache *io_end_cachep;
+static struct kmem_cache *io_end_vec_cachep;
int __init ext4_init_pageio(void)
{
io_end_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_end, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
if (io_end_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
+
+ io_end_vec_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_end_vec, 0);
+ if (io_end_vec_cachep == NULL) {
+ kmem_cache_destroy(io_end_cachep);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
return 0;
}
void ext4_exit_pageio(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(io_end_cachep);
+ kmem_cache_destroy(io_end_vec_cachep);
+}
+
+struct ext4_io_end_vec *ext4_alloc_io_end_vec(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ struct ext4_io_end_vec *io_end_vec;
+
+ io_end_vec = kmem_cache_zalloc(io_end_vec_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!io_end_vec)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_end_vec->list);
+ list_add_tail(&io_end_vec->list, &io_end->list_vec);
+ return io_end_vec;
+}
+
+static void ext4_free_io_end_vec(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ struct ext4_io_end_vec *io_end_vec, *tmp;
+
+ if (list_empty(&io_end->list_vec))
+ return;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(io_end_vec, tmp, &io_end->list_vec, list) {
+ list_del(&io_end_vec->list);
+ kmem_cache_free(io_end_vec_cachep, io_end_vec);
+ }
+}
+
+struct ext4_io_end_vec *ext4_last_io_end_vec(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ BUG_ON(list_empty(&io_end->list_vec));
+ return list_last_entry(&io_end->list_vec, struct ext4_io_end_vec, list);
}
/*
@@ -54,40 +92,39 @@ void ext4_exit_pageio(void)
*/
static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
- char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
- printk(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on device %s, logical block %llu\n",
- bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b),
+ printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on device %pg, logical block %llu\n",
+ bh->b_bdev,
(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
}
static void ext4_finish_bio(struct bio *bio)
{
- int i;
- int error = !test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
+ struct folio_iter fi;
- for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; i++) {
- struct bio_vec *bvec = &bio->bi_io_vec[i];
- struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
+ bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
+ struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
+ struct folio *io_folio = NULL;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- unsigned bio_start = bvec->bv_offset;
- unsigned bio_end = bio_start + bvec->bv_len;
+ size_t bio_start = fi.offset;
+ size_t bio_end = bio_start + fi.length;
unsigned under_io = 0;
unsigned long flags;
- if (!page)
- continue;
+ if (fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(folio)) {
+ io_folio = folio;
+ folio = fscrypt_pagecache_folio(folio);
+ }
- if (error) {
- SetPageError(page);
- set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
+ if (bio->bi_status) {
+ int err = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
+ mapping_set_error(folio->mapping, err);
}
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
/*
- * We check all buffers in the page under BH_Uptodate_Lock
+ * We check all buffers in the folio under b_uptodate_lock
* to avoid races with other end io clearing async_write flags
*/
- local_irq_save(flags);
- bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&head->b_uptodate_lock, flags);
do {
if (bh_offset(bh) < bio_start ||
bh_offset(bh) + bh->b_size > bio_end) {
@@ -96,13 +133,16 @@ static void ext4_finish_bio(struct bio *bio)
continue;
}
clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
- if (error)
+ if (bio->bi_status) {
+ set_buffer_write_io_error(bh);
buffer_io_error(bh);
+ }
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
- bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- if (!under_io)
- end_page_writeback(page);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->b_uptodate_lock, flags);
+ if (!under_io) {
+ fscrypt_free_bounce_page(&io_folio->page);
+ folio_end_writeback(folio);
+ }
}
}
@@ -114,62 +154,60 @@ static void ext4_release_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
BUG_ON(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN);
WARN_ON(io_end->handle);
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(io_end->inode)->i_ioend_count))
- wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(io_end->inode));
-
for (bio = io_end->bio; bio; bio = next_bio) {
next_bio = bio->bi_private;
ext4_finish_bio(bio);
bio_put(bio);
}
- if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DIRECT)
- inode_dio_done(io_end->inode);
- if (io_end->iocb)
- aio_complete(io_end->iocb, io_end->result, 0);
+ ext4_free_io_end_vec(io_end);
kmem_cache_free(io_end_cachep, io_end);
}
-static void ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
-{
- struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
-
- io_end->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
- /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
- wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
-}
-
/*
- * Check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written. Note that
+ * On successful IO, check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to
+ * written. On IO failure, check if journal abort is needed. Note that
* we are protected from truncate touching same part of extent tree by the
* fact that truncate code waits for all DIO to finish (thus exclusion from
* direct IO is achieved) and also waits for PageWriteback bits. Thus we
* cannot get to ext4_ext_truncate() before all IOs overlapping that range are
* completed (happens from ext4_free_ioend()).
*/
-static int ext4_end_io(ext4_io_end_t *io)
+static int ext4_end_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
- struct inode *inode = io->inode;
- loff_t offset = io->offset;
- ssize_t size = io->size;
- handle_t *handle = io->handle;
+ struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
+ handle_t *handle = io_end->handle;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int ret = 0;
- ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p,"
+ ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io_end 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p,"
"list->prev 0x%p\n",
- io, inode->i_ino, io->list.next, io->list.prev);
+ io_end, inode->i_ino, io_end->list.next, io_end->list.prev);
- io->handle = NULL; /* Following call will use up the handle */
- ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle, inode, offset, size);
- if (ret < 0) {
- ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_EMERG,
+ /*
+ * Do not convert the unwritten extents if data writeback fails,
+ * or stale data may be exposed.
+ */
+ io_end->handle = NULL; /* Following call will use up the handle */
+ if (unlikely(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_FAILED)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if (handle)
+ jbd2_journal_free_reserved(handle);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
+ jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, ret);
+ } else {
+ ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec(handle, io_end);
+ }
+ if (ret < 0 && !ext4_emergency_state(sb) &&
+ io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_EMERG,
"failed to convert unwritten extents to written "
"extents -- potential data loss! "
- "(inode %lu, offset %llu, size %zd, error %d)",
- inode->i_ino, offset, size, ret);
+ "(inode %lu, error %d)", inode->i_ino, ret);
}
- ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io);
- ext4_release_io_end(io);
+
+ ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io_end);
+ ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
return ret;
}
@@ -177,52 +215,63 @@ static void dump_completed_IO(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head)
{
#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
struct list_head *cur, *before, *after;
- ext4_io_end_t *io, *io0, *io1;
+ ext4_io_end_t *io_end, *io_end0, *io_end1;
if (list_empty(head))
return;
ext4_debug("Dump inode %lu completed io list\n", inode->i_ino);
- list_for_each_entry(io, head, list) {
- cur = &io->list;
+ list_for_each_entry(io_end, head, list) {
+ cur = &io_end->list;
before = cur->prev;
- io0 = container_of(before, ext4_io_end_t, list);
+ io_end0 = container_of(before, ext4_io_end_t, list);
after = cur->next;
- io1 = container_of(after, ext4_io_end_t, list);
+ io_end1 = container_of(after, ext4_io_end_t, list);
ext4_debug("io 0x%p from inode %lu,prev 0x%p,next 0x%p\n",
- io, inode->i_ino, io0, io1);
+ io_end, inode->i_ino, io_end0, io_end1);
}
#endif
}
+static bool ext4_io_end_defer_completion(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN &&
+ !list_empty(&io_end->list_vec))
+ return true;
+ if (test_opt(io_end->inode->i_sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT) &&
+ io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_FAILED &&
+ !ext4_emergency_state(io_end->inode->i_sb))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
/* Add the io_end to per-inode completed end_io list. */
static void ext4_add_complete_io(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(io_end->inode);
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(io_end->inode->i_sb);
struct workqueue_struct *wq;
unsigned long flags;
- BUG_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN));
+ /* Only reserved conversions or pending IO errors will enter here. */
+ WARN_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DEFER_COMPLETION));
+ WARN_ON(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN &&
+ !io_end->handle && sbi->s_journal);
+ WARN_ON(!io_end->bio);
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
- if (io_end->handle) {
- wq = EXT4_SB(io_end->inode->i_sb)->rsv_conversion_wq;
- if (list_empty(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list))
- queue_work(wq, &ei->i_rsv_conversion_work);
- list_add_tail(&io_end->list, &ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
- } else {
- wq = EXT4_SB(io_end->inode->i_sb)->unrsv_conversion_wq;
- if (list_empty(&ei->i_unrsv_conversion_list))
- queue_work(wq, &ei->i_unrsv_conversion_work);
- list_add_tail(&io_end->list, &ei->i_unrsv_conversion_list);
- }
+ wq = sbi->rsv_conversion_wq;
+ if (list_empty(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list))
+ queue_work(wq, &ei->i_rsv_conversion_work);
+ list_add_tail(&io_end->list, &ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
}
static int ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode,
struct list_head *head)
{
- ext4_io_end_t *io;
+ ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
struct list_head unwritten;
unsigned long flags;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
@@ -234,11 +283,11 @@ static int ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode,
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags);
while (!list_empty(&unwritten)) {
- io = list_entry(unwritten.next, ext4_io_end_t, list);
- BUG_ON(!(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN));
- list_del_init(&io->list);
+ io_end = list_entry(unwritten.next, ext4_io_end_t, list);
+ BUG_ON(!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DEFER_COMPLETION));
+ list_del_init(&io_end->list);
- err = ext4_end_io(io);
+ err = ext4_end_io_end(io_end);
if (unlikely(!ret && err))
ret = err;
}
@@ -246,7 +295,8 @@ static int ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode,
}
/*
- * work on completed IO, to convert unwritten extents to extents
+ * Used to convert unwritten extents to written extents upon IO completion,
+ * or used to abort the journal upon IO errors.
*/
void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
@@ -255,93 +305,93 @@ void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work)
ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(&ei->vfs_inode, &ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
}
-void ext4_end_io_unrsv_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- struct ext4_inode_info *ei = container_of(work, struct ext4_inode_info,
- i_unrsv_conversion_work);
- ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(&ei->vfs_inode, &ei->i_unrsv_conversion_list);
-}
-
ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags)
{
- ext4_io_end_t *io = kmem_cache_zalloc(io_end_cachep, flags);
- if (io) {
- atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_ioend_count);
- io->inode = inode;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->list);
- atomic_set(&io->count, 1);
+ ext4_io_end_t *io_end = kmem_cache_zalloc(io_end_cachep, flags);
+
+ if (io_end) {
+ io_end->inode = inode;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_end->list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io_end->list_vec);
+ refcount_set(&io_end->count, 1);
}
- return io;
+ return io_end;
}
void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
- if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) || !io_end->size) {
- ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
- return;
- }
- ext4_add_complete_io(io_end);
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
+ if (ext4_io_end_defer_completion(io_end))
+ return ext4_add_complete_io(io_end);
+
+ ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
}
}
int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
- int err = 0;
-
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
- if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
- err = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(io_end->handle,
- io_end->inode, io_end->offset,
- io_end->size);
- io_end->handle = NULL;
- ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io_end);
- }
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
+ if (ext4_io_end_defer_completion(io_end))
+ return ext4_end_io_end(io_end);
+
ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
}
- return err;
+ return 0;
}
ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
- atomic_inc(&io_end->count);
+ refcount_inc(&io_end->count);
return io_end;
}
-static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
+/* BIO completion function for page writeback */
+static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio)
{
ext4_io_end_t *io_end = bio->bi_private;
- sector_t bi_sector = bio->bi_sector;
+ sector_t bi_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
- BUG_ON(!io_end);
+ if (WARN_ONCE(!io_end, "io_end is NULL: %pg: sector %Lu len %u err %d\n",
+ bio->bi_bdev,
+ (long long) bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
+ (unsigned) bio_sectors(bio),
+ bio->bi_status)) {
+ ext4_finish_bio(bio);
+ bio_put(bio);
+ return;
+ }
bio->bi_end_io = NULL;
- if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
- error = 0;
- if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
+ if (bio->bi_status) {
+ struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
+
+ ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "I/O error %d writing to inode %lu "
+ "starting block %llu)",
+ bio->bi_status, inode->i_ino,
+ (unsigned long long)
+ bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
+ io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_FAILED;
+ mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping,
+ blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_io_end_defer_completion(io_end)) {
/*
* Link bio into list hanging from io_end. We have to do it
* atomically as bio completions can be racing against each
* other.
*/
bio->bi_private = xchg(&io_end->bio, bio);
+ ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_end);
} else {
+ /*
+ * Drop io_end reference early. Inode can get freed once
+ * we finish the bio.
+ */
+ ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_end);
ext4_finish_bio(bio);
bio_put(bio);
}
-
- if (error) {
- struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
-
- ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "I/O error writing to inode %lu "
- "(offset %llu size %ld starting block %llu)",
- inode->i_ino,
- (unsigned long long) io_end->offset,
- (long) io_end->size,
- (unsigned long long)
- bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
- }
- ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_end);
}
void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
@@ -349,10 +399,9 @@ void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
struct bio *bio = io->io_bio;
if (bio) {
- bio_get(io->io_bio);
- submit_bio(io->io_op, io->io_bio);
- BUG_ON(bio_flagged(io->io_bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP));
- bio_put(io->io_bio);
+ if (io->io_wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
+ io->io_bio->bi_opf |= REQ_SYNC;
+ submit_bio(io->io_bio);
}
io->io_bio = NULL;
}
@@ -360,94 +409,88 @@ void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
- io->io_op = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE);
+ io->io_wbc = wbc;
io->io_bio = NULL;
io->io_end = NULL;
}
-static int io_submit_init_bio(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
- struct buffer_head *bh)
+static void io_submit_init_bio(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
{
- int nvecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bh->b_bdev);
struct bio *bio;
- bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, min(nvecs, BIO_MAX_PAGES));
- if (!bio)
- return -ENOMEM;
- bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
- bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev;
+ /*
+ * bio_alloc will _always_ be able to allocate a bio if
+ * __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set, see comments for bio_alloc_bioset().
+ */
+ bio = bio_alloc(bh->b_bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS, REQ_OP_WRITE, GFP_NOIO);
+ fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(bio, bh, GFP_NOIO);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
bio->bi_end_io = ext4_end_bio;
bio->bi_private = ext4_get_io_end(io->io_end);
io->io_bio = bio;
io->io_next_block = bh->b_blocknr;
- return 0;
+ wbc_init_bio(io->io_wbc, bio);
}
-static int io_submit_add_bh(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
- struct inode *inode,
- struct buffer_head *bh)
+static void io_submit_add_bh(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct folio *folio,
+ struct folio *io_folio,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
{
- int ret;
-
- if (io->io_bio && bh->b_blocknr != io->io_next_block) {
+ if (io->io_bio && (bh->b_blocknr != io->io_next_block ||
+ !fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(io->io_bio, bh))) {
submit_and_retry:
ext4_io_submit(io);
}
if (io->io_bio == NULL) {
- ret = io_submit_init_bio(io, bh);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ io_submit_init_bio(io, bh);
+ io->io_bio->bi_write_hint = inode->i_write_hint;
}
- ret = bio_add_page(io->io_bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh));
- if (ret != bh->b_size)
+ if (!bio_add_folio(io->io_bio, io_folio, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)))
goto submit_and_retry;
+ wbc_account_cgroup_owner(io->io_wbc, folio, bh->b_size);
io->io_next_block++;
- return 0;
}
-int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
- struct page *page,
- int len,
- struct writeback_control *wbc)
+int ext4_bio_write_folio(struct ext4_io_submit *io, struct folio *folio,
+ size_t len)
{
- struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
- unsigned block_start, blocksize;
+ struct folio *io_folio = folio;
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned block_start;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
int ret = 0;
- int nr_submitted = 0;
-
- blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
-
- BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
- BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
+ int nr_to_submit = 0;
+ struct writeback_control *wbc = io->io_wbc;
+ bool keep_towrite = false;
- set_page_writeback(page);
- ClearPageError(page);
+ BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
+ BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio));
/*
+ * Comments copied from block_write_full_folio:
+ *
+ * The folio straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on each and every
+ * writepage invocation because it may be mmapped. "A file is mapped
+ * in multiples of the page size. For a file that is not a multiple of
+ * the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
+ * writes to that region are not written out to the file."
+ */
+ if (len < folio_size(folio))
+ folio_zero_segment(folio, len, folio_size(folio));
+ /*
* In the first loop we prepare and mark buffers to submit. We have to
- * mark all buffers in the page before submitting so that
- * end_page_writeback() cannot be called from ext4_bio_end_io() when IO
+ * mark all buffers in the folio before submitting so that
+ * folio_end_writeback() cannot be called from ext4_end_bio() when IO
* on the first buffer finishes and we are still working on submitting
* the second buffer.
*/
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
do {
block_start = bh_offset(bh);
if (block_start >= len) {
- /*
- * Comments copied from block_write_full_page_endio:
- *
- * The page straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on
- * each and every writepage invocation because it may
- * be mmapped. "A file is mapped in multiples of the
- * page size. For a file that is not a multiple of
- * the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when
- * mapped, and writes to that region are not written
- * out to the file."
- */
- zero_user_segment(page, block_start,
- block_start + blocksize);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
continue;
@@ -457,46 +500,94 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
/* A hole? We can safely clear the dirty bit */
if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
- if (io->io_bio)
- ext4_io_submit(io);
+ /*
+ * Keeping dirty some buffer we cannot write? Make sure
+ * to redirty the folio and keep TOWRITE tag so that
+ * racing WB_SYNC_ALL writeback does not skip the folio.
+ * This happens e.g. when doing writeout for
+ * transaction commit or when journalled data is not
+ * yet committed.
+ */
+ if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
+ (buffer_jbd(bh) && buffer_jbddirty(bh))) {
+ if (!folio_test_dirty(folio))
+ folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
+ keep_towrite = true;
+ }
continue;
}
- if (buffer_new(bh)) {
+ if (buffer_new(bh))
clear_buffer_new(bh);
- unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
- }
set_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ nr_to_submit++;
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+ /* Nothing to submit? Just unlock the folio... */
+ if (!nr_to_submit)
+ return 0;
+
+ bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
+
+ /*
+ * If any blocks are being written to an encrypted file, encrypt them
+ * into a bounce page. For simplicity, just encrypt until the last
+ * block which might be needed. This may cause some unneeded blocks
+ * (e.g. holes) to be unnecessarily encrypted, but this is rare and
+ * can't happen in the common case of blocksize == PAGE_SIZE.
+ */
+ if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode)) {
+ gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_NOFS;
+ unsigned int enc_bytes = round_up(len, i_blocksize(inode));
+ struct page *bounce_page;
+
+ /*
+ * Since bounce page allocation uses a mempool, we can only use
+ * a waiting mask (i.e. request guaranteed allocation) on the
+ * first page of the bio. Otherwise it can deadlock.
+ */
+ if (io->io_bio)
+ gfp_flags = GFP_NOWAIT;
+ retry_encrypt:
+ bounce_page = fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(folio,
+ enc_bytes, 0, gfp_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(bounce_page)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(bounce_page);
+ if (ret == -ENOMEM &&
+ (io->io_bio || wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)) {
+ gfp_t new_gfp_flags = GFP_NOFS;
+ if (io->io_bio)
+ ext4_io_submit(io);
+ else
+ new_gfp_flags |= __GFP_NOFAIL;
+ memalloc_retry_wait(gfp_flags);
+ gfp_flags = new_gfp_flags;
+ goto retry_encrypt;
+ }
+
+ printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "%s: ret = %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
+ do {
+ if (buffer_async_write(bh)) {
+ clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ set_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ }
+ bh = bh->b_this_page;
+ } while (bh != head);
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+ io_folio = page_folio(bounce_page);
+ }
+
+ __folio_start_writeback(folio, keep_towrite);
+
/* Now submit buffers to write */
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
do {
if (!buffer_async_write(bh))
continue;
- ret = io_submit_add_bh(io, inode, bh);
- if (ret) {
- /*
- * We only get here on ENOMEM. Not much else
- * we can do but mark the page as dirty, and
- * better luck next time.
- */
- redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
- break;
- }
- nr_submitted++;
- clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ io_submit_add_bh(io, inode, folio, io_folio, bh);
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
- /* Error stopped previous loop? Clean up buffers... */
- if (ret) {
- do {
- clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
- bh = bh->b_this_page;
- } while (bh != head);
- }
- unlock_page(page);
- /* Nothing submitted - we have to end page writeback */
- if (!nr_submitted)
- end_page_writeback(page);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}