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-rw-r--r--fs/netfs/misc.c546
1 files changed, 546 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/netfs/misc.c b/fs/netfs/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6df89c92b10b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/netfs/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Miscellaneous routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/**
+ * netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer - Allocate buffer space into a folio queue
+ * @mapping: Address space to set on the folio (or NULL).
+ * @_buffer: Pointer to the folio queue to add to (may point to a NULL; updated).
+ * @_cur_size: Current size of the buffer (updated).
+ * @size: Target size of the buffer.
+ * @gfp: The allocation constraints.
+ */
+int netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct folio_queue **_buffer,
+ size_t *_cur_size, ssize_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct folio_queue *tail = *_buffer, *p;
+
+ size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (*_cur_size >= size)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (tail)
+ while (tail->next)
+ tail = tail->next;
+
+ do {
+ struct folio *folio;
+ int order = 0, slot;
+
+ if (!tail || folioq_full(tail)) {
+ p = netfs_folioq_alloc(0, GFP_NOFS, netfs_trace_folioq_alloc_buffer);
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (tail) {
+ tail->next = p;
+ p->prev = tail;
+ } else {
+ *_buffer = p;
+ }
+ tail = p;
+ }
+
+ if (size - *_cur_size > PAGE_SIZE)
+ order = umin(ilog2(size - *_cur_size) - PAGE_SHIFT,
+ MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER);
+
+ folio = folio_alloc(gfp, order);
+ if (!folio && order > 0)
+ folio = folio_alloc(gfp, 0);
+ if (!folio)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ folio->mapping = mapping;
+ folio->index = *_cur_size / PAGE_SIZE;
+ trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_alloc_buffer);
+ slot = folioq_append_mark(tail, folio);
+ *_cur_size += folioq_folio_size(tail, slot);
+ } while (*_cur_size < size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer);
+
+/**
+ * netfs_free_folioq_buffer - Free a folio queue.
+ * @fq: The start of the folio queue to free
+ *
+ * Free up a chain of folio_queues and, if marked, the marked folios they point
+ * to.
+ */
+void netfs_free_folioq_buffer(struct folio_queue *fq)
+{
+ struct folio_queue *next;
+ struct folio_batch fbatch;
+
+ folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
+
+ for (; fq; fq = next) {
+ for (int slot = 0; slot < folioq_count(fq); slot++) {
+ struct folio *folio = folioq_folio(fq, slot);
+
+ if (!folio ||
+ !folioq_is_marked(fq, slot))
+ continue;
+
+ trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_put);
+ if (folio_batch_add(&fbatch, folio))
+ folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
+ }
+
+ netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_folioq);
+ next = fq->next;
+ kfree(fq);
+ }
+
+ folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_free_folioq_buffer);
+
+/*
+ * Reset the subrequest iterator to refer just to the region remaining to be
+ * read. The iterator may or may not have been advanced by socket ops or
+ * extraction ops to an extent that may or may not match the amount actually
+ * read.
+ */
+void netfs_reset_iter(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
+{
+ struct iov_iter *io_iter = &subreq->io_iter;
+ size_t remain = subreq->len - subreq->transferred;
+
+ if (io_iter->count > remain)
+ iov_iter_advance(io_iter, io_iter->count - remain);
+ else if (io_iter->count < remain)
+ iov_iter_revert(io_iter, remain - io_iter->count);
+ iov_iter_truncate(&subreq->io_iter, remain);
+}
+
+/**
+ * netfs_dirty_folio - Mark folio dirty and pin a cache object for writeback
+ * @mapping: The mapping the folio belongs to.
+ * @folio: The folio being dirtied.
+ *
+ * Set the dirty flag on a folio and pin an in-use cache object in memory so
+ * that writeback can later write to it. This is intended to be called from
+ * the filesystem's ->dirty_folio() method.
+ *
+ * Return: true if the dirty flag was set on the folio, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool netfs_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ struct netfs_inode *ictx = netfs_inode(inode);
+ struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(ictx);
+ bool need_use = false;
+
+ _enter("");
+
+ if (!filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio))
+ return false;
+ if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!(inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB)) {
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+ if (!(inode_state_read(inode) & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB)) {
+ inode_state_set(inode, I_PINNING_NETFS_WB);
+ need_use = true;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+
+ if (need_use)
+ fscache_use_cookie(cookie, true);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_dirty_folio);
+
+/**
+ * netfs_unpin_writeback - Unpin writeback resources
+ * @inode: The inode on which the cookie resides
+ * @wbc: The writeback control
+ *
+ * Unpin the writeback resources pinned by netfs_dirty_folio(). This is
+ * intended to be called as/by the netfs's ->write_inode() method.
+ */
+int netfs_unpin_writeback(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
+
+ if (wbc->unpinned_netfs_wb)
+ fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, NULL, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_unpin_writeback);
+
+/**
+ * netfs_clear_inode_writeback - Clear writeback resources pinned by an inode
+ * @inode: The inode to clean up
+ * @aux: Auxiliary data to apply to the inode
+ *
+ * Clear any writeback resources held by an inode when the inode is evicted.
+ * This must be called before clear_inode() is called.
+ */
+void netfs_clear_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode, const void *aux)
+{
+ struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
+
+ if (inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB) {
+ loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+ fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, aux, &i_size);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_clear_inode_writeback);
+
+/**
+ * netfs_invalidate_folio - Invalidate or partially invalidate a folio
+ * @folio: Folio proposed for release
+ * @offset: Offset of the invalidated region
+ * @length: Length of the invalidated region
+ *
+ * Invalidate part or all of a folio for a network filesystem. The folio will
+ * be removed afterwards if the invalidated region covers the entire folio.
+ */
+void netfs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length)
+{
+ struct netfs_folio *finfo;
+ struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(folio_inode(folio));
+ size_t flen = folio_size(folio);
+
+ _enter("{%lx},%zx,%zx", folio->index, offset, length);
+
+ if (offset == 0 && length == flen) {
+ unsigned long long i_size = i_size_read(&ctx->inode);
+ unsigned long long fpos = folio_pos(folio), end;
+
+ end = umin(fpos + flen, i_size);
+ if (fpos < i_size && end > ctx->zero_point)
+ ctx->zero_point = end;
+ }
+
+ folio_wait_private_2(folio); /* [DEPRECATED] */
+
+ if (!folio_test_private(folio))
+ return;
+
+ finfo = netfs_folio_info(folio);
+
+ if (offset == 0 && length >= flen)
+ goto erase_completely;
+
+ if (finfo) {
+ /* We have a partially uptodate page from a streaming write. */
+ unsigned int fstart = finfo->dirty_offset;
+ unsigned int fend = fstart + finfo->dirty_len;
+ unsigned int iend = offset + length;
+
+ if (offset >= fend)
+ return;
+ if (iend <= fstart)
+ return;
+
+ /* The invalidation region overlaps the data. If the region
+ * covers the start of the data, we either move along the start
+ * or just erase the data entirely.
+ */
+ if (offset <= fstart) {
+ if (iend >= fend)
+ goto erase_completely;
+ /* Move the start of the data. */
+ finfo->dirty_len = fend - iend;
+ finfo->dirty_offset = offset;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Reduce the length of the data if the invalidation region
+ * covers the tail part.
+ */
+ if (iend >= fend) {
+ finfo->dirty_len = offset - fstart;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* A partial write was split. The caller has already zeroed
+ * it, so just absorb the hole.
+ */
+ }
+ return;
+
+erase_completely:
+ netfs_put_group(netfs_folio_group(folio));
+ folio_detach_private(folio);
+ folio_clear_uptodate(folio);
+ kfree(finfo);
+ return;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_invalidate_folio);
+
+/**
+ * netfs_release_folio - Try to release a folio
+ * @folio: Folio proposed for release
+ * @gfp: Flags qualifying the release
+ *
+ * Request release of a folio and clean up its private state if it's not busy.
+ * Returns true if the folio can now be released, false if not
+ */
+bool netfs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(folio_inode(folio));
+ unsigned long long end;
+
+ if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
+ return false;
+
+ end = umin(folio_next_pos(folio), i_size_read(&ctx->inode));
+ if (end > ctx->zero_point)
+ ctx->zero_point = end;
+
+ if (folio_test_private(folio))
+ return false;
+ if (unlikely(folio_test_private_2(folio))) { /* [DEPRECATED] */
+ if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS))
+ return false;
+ folio_wait_private_2(folio);
+ }
+ fscache_note_page_release(netfs_i_cookie(ctx));
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_release_folio);
+
+/*
+ * Wake the collection work item.
+ */
+void netfs_wake_collector(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
+{
+ if (test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_OFFLOAD_COLLECTION, &rreq->flags) &&
+ !test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_RETRYING, &rreq->flags)) {
+ queue_work(system_dfl_wq, &rreq->work);
+ } else {
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_wake_queue);
+ wake_up(&rreq->waitq);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark a subrequest as no longer being in progress and, if need be, wake the
+ * collector.
+ */
+void netfs_subreq_clear_in_progress(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
+{
+ struct netfs_io_request *rreq = subreq->rreq;
+ struct netfs_io_stream *stream = &rreq->io_streams[subreq->stream_nr];
+
+ clear_bit_unlock(NETFS_SREQ_IN_PROGRESS, &subreq->flags);
+ smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Clear IN_PROGRESS before task state */
+
+ /* If we are at the head of the queue, wake up the collector. */
+ if (list_is_first(&subreq->rreq_link, &stream->subrequests) ||
+ test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_RETRYING, &rreq->flags))
+ netfs_wake_collector(rreq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for all outstanding I/O in a stream to quiesce.
+ */
+void netfs_wait_for_in_progress_stream(struct netfs_io_request *rreq,
+ struct netfs_io_stream *stream)
+{
+ struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq;
+ DEFINE_WAIT(myself);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(subreq, &stream->subrequests, rreq_link) {
+ if (!netfs_check_subreq_in_progress(subreq))
+ continue;
+
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_wait_quiesce);
+ for (;;) {
+ prepare_to_wait(&rreq->waitq, &myself, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ if (!netfs_check_subreq_in_progress(subreq))
+ break;
+
+ trace_netfs_sreq(subreq, netfs_sreq_trace_wait_for);
+ schedule();
+ }
+ }
+
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_waited_quiesce);
+ finish_wait(&rreq->waitq, &myself);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform collection in app thread if not offloaded to workqueue.
+ */
+static int netfs_collect_in_app(struct netfs_io_request *rreq,
+ bool (*collector)(struct netfs_io_request *rreq))
+{
+ bool need_collect = false, inactive = true, done = true;
+
+ if (!netfs_check_rreq_in_progress(rreq)) {
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_recollect);
+ return 1; /* Done */
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < NR_IO_STREAMS; i++) {
+ struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq;
+ struct netfs_io_stream *stream = &rreq->io_streams[i];
+
+ if (!stream->active)
+ continue;
+ inactive = false;
+ trace_netfs_collect_stream(rreq, stream);
+ subreq = list_first_entry_or_null(&stream->subrequests,
+ struct netfs_io_subrequest,
+ rreq_link);
+ if (subreq &&
+ (!netfs_check_subreq_in_progress(subreq) ||
+ test_bit(NETFS_SREQ_MADE_PROGRESS, &subreq->flags))) {
+ need_collect = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (subreq || !test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_ALL_QUEUED, &rreq->flags))
+ done = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!need_collect && !inactive && !done)
+ return 0; /* Sleep */
+
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ if (collector(rreq)) {
+ /* Drop the ref from the NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS flag. */
+ netfs_put_request(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_put_work_ip);
+ return 1; /* Done */
+ }
+
+ if (inactive) {
+ WARN(true, "Failed to collect inactive req R=%08x\n",
+ rreq->debug_id);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ return 2; /* Again */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for a request to complete, successfully or otherwise.
+ */
+static ssize_t netfs_wait_for_in_progress(struct netfs_io_request *rreq,
+ bool (*collector)(struct netfs_io_request *rreq))
+{
+ DEFINE_WAIT(myself);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ prepare_to_wait(&rreq->waitq, &myself, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ if (!test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_OFFLOAD_COLLECTION, &rreq->flags)) {
+ switch (netfs_collect_in_app(rreq, collector)) {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ goto all_collected;
+ case 2:
+ if (!netfs_check_rreq_in_progress(rreq))
+ break;
+ cond_resched();
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!netfs_check_rreq_in_progress(rreq))
+ break;
+
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_wait_ip);
+ schedule();
+ }
+
+all_collected:
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_waited_ip);
+ finish_wait(&rreq->waitq, &myself);
+
+ ret = rreq->error;
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = rreq->transferred;
+ switch (rreq->origin) {
+ case NETFS_DIO_READ:
+ case NETFS_DIO_WRITE:
+ case NETFS_READ_SINGLE:
+ case NETFS_UNBUFFERED_READ:
+ case NETFS_UNBUFFERED_WRITE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (rreq->submitted < rreq->len) {
+ trace_netfs_failure(rreq, NULL, ret, netfs_fail_short_read);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+ssize_t netfs_wait_for_read(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
+{
+ return netfs_wait_for_in_progress(rreq, netfs_read_collection);
+}
+
+ssize_t netfs_wait_for_write(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
+{
+ return netfs_wait_for_in_progress(rreq, netfs_write_collection);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for a paused operation to unpause or complete in some manner.
+ */
+static void netfs_wait_for_pause(struct netfs_io_request *rreq,
+ bool (*collector)(struct netfs_io_request *rreq))
+{
+ DEFINE_WAIT(myself);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_wait_pause);
+ prepare_to_wait(&rreq->waitq, &myself, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ if (!test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_OFFLOAD_COLLECTION, &rreq->flags)) {
+ switch (netfs_collect_in_app(rreq, collector)) {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ goto all_collected;
+ case 2:
+ if (!netfs_check_rreq_in_progress(rreq) ||
+ !test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_PAUSE, &rreq->flags))
+ break;
+ cond_resched();
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!netfs_check_rreq_in_progress(rreq) ||
+ !test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_PAUSE, &rreq->flags))
+ break;
+
+ schedule();
+ }
+
+all_collected:
+ trace_netfs_rreq(rreq, netfs_rreq_trace_waited_pause);
+ finish_wait(&rreq->waitq, &myself);
+}
+
+void netfs_wait_for_paused_read(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
+{
+ return netfs_wait_for_pause(rreq, netfs_read_collection);
+}
+
+void netfs_wait_for_paused_write(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
+{
+ return netfs_wait_for_pause(rreq, netfs_write_collection);
+}