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-rw-r--r--fs/overlayfs/params.c1081
1 files changed, 1081 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/params.c b/fs/overlayfs/params.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..63b7346c5ee1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/params.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1081 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/fs_context.h>
+#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
+#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include "overlayfs.h"
+#include "params.h"
+
+static bool ovl_redirect_dir_def = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_REDIRECT_DIR);
+module_param_named(redirect_dir, ovl_redirect_dir_def, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(redirect_dir,
+ "Default to on or off for the redirect_dir feature");
+
+static bool ovl_redirect_always_follow =
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_REDIRECT_ALWAYS_FOLLOW);
+module_param_named(redirect_always_follow, ovl_redirect_always_follow,
+ bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(redirect_always_follow,
+ "Follow redirects even if redirect_dir feature is turned off");
+
+static bool ovl_xino_auto_def = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_XINO_AUTO);
+module_param_named(xino_auto, ovl_xino_auto_def, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(xino_auto,
+ "Auto enable xino feature");
+
+static bool ovl_index_def = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_INDEX);
+module_param_named(index, ovl_index_def, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index,
+ "Default to on or off for the inodes index feature");
+
+static bool ovl_nfs_export_def = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_NFS_EXPORT);
+module_param_named(nfs_export, ovl_nfs_export_def, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfs_export,
+ "Default to on or off for the NFS export feature");
+
+static bool ovl_metacopy_def = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_METACOPY);
+module_param_named(metacopy, ovl_metacopy_def, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(metacopy,
+ "Default to on or off for the metadata only copy up feature");
+
+enum ovl_opt {
+ Opt_lowerdir,
+ Opt_lowerdir_add,
+ Opt_datadir_add,
+ Opt_upperdir,
+ Opt_workdir,
+ Opt_default_permissions,
+ Opt_redirect_dir,
+ Opt_index,
+ Opt_uuid,
+ Opt_nfs_export,
+ Opt_userxattr,
+ Opt_xino,
+ Opt_metacopy,
+ Opt_verity,
+ Opt_volatile,
+ Opt_override_creds,
+};
+
+static const struct constant_table ovl_parameter_bool[] = {
+ { "on", true },
+ { "off", false },
+ {}
+};
+
+static const struct constant_table ovl_parameter_uuid[] = {
+ { "off", OVL_UUID_OFF },
+ { "null", OVL_UUID_NULL },
+ { "auto", OVL_UUID_AUTO },
+ { "on", OVL_UUID_ON },
+ {}
+};
+
+static const char *ovl_uuid_mode(struct ovl_config *config)
+{
+ return ovl_parameter_uuid[config->uuid].name;
+}
+
+static int ovl_uuid_def(void)
+{
+ return OVL_UUID_AUTO;
+}
+
+static const struct constant_table ovl_parameter_xino[] = {
+ { "off", OVL_XINO_OFF },
+ { "auto", OVL_XINO_AUTO },
+ { "on", OVL_XINO_ON },
+ {}
+};
+
+const char *ovl_xino_mode(struct ovl_config *config)
+{
+ return ovl_parameter_xino[config->xino].name;
+}
+
+static int ovl_xino_def(void)
+{
+ return ovl_xino_auto_def ? OVL_XINO_AUTO : OVL_XINO_OFF;
+}
+
+const struct constant_table ovl_parameter_redirect_dir[] = {
+ { "off", OVL_REDIRECT_OFF },
+ { "follow", OVL_REDIRECT_FOLLOW },
+ { "nofollow", OVL_REDIRECT_NOFOLLOW },
+ { "on", OVL_REDIRECT_ON },
+ {}
+};
+
+static const char *ovl_redirect_mode(struct ovl_config *config)
+{
+ return ovl_parameter_redirect_dir[config->redirect_mode].name;
+}
+
+static int ovl_redirect_mode_def(void)
+{
+ return ovl_redirect_dir_def ? OVL_REDIRECT_ON :
+ ovl_redirect_always_follow ? OVL_REDIRECT_FOLLOW :
+ OVL_REDIRECT_NOFOLLOW;
+}
+
+static const struct constant_table ovl_parameter_verity[] = {
+ { "off", OVL_VERITY_OFF },
+ { "on", OVL_VERITY_ON },
+ { "require", OVL_VERITY_REQUIRE },
+ {}
+};
+
+static const char *ovl_verity_mode(struct ovl_config *config)
+{
+ return ovl_parameter_verity[config->verity_mode].name;
+}
+
+static int ovl_verity_mode_def(void)
+{
+ return OVL_VERITY_OFF;
+}
+
+const struct fs_parameter_spec ovl_parameter_spec[] = {
+ fsparam_string_empty("lowerdir", Opt_lowerdir),
+ fsparam_file_or_string("lowerdir+", Opt_lowerdir_add),
+ fsparam_file_or_string("datadir+", Opt_datadir_add),
+ fsparam_file_or_string("upperdir", Opt_upperdir),
+ fsparam_file_or_string("workdir", Opt_workdir),
+ fsparam_flag("default_permissions", Opt_default_permissions),
+ fsparam_enum("redirect_dir", Opt_redirect_dir, ovl_parameter_redirect_dir),
+ fsparam_enum("index", Opt_index, ovl_parameter_bool),
+ fsparam_enum("uuid", Opt_uuid, ovl_parameter_uuid),
+ fsparam_enum("nfs_export", Opt_nfs_export, ovl_parameter_bool),
+ fsparam_flag("userxattr", Opt_userxattr),
+ fsparam_enum("xino", Opt_xino, ovl_parameter_xino),
+ fsparam_enum("metacopy", Opt_metacopy, ovl_parameter_bool),
+ fsparam_enum("verity", Opt_verity, ovl_parameter_verity),
+ fsparam_flag("volatile", Opt_volatile),
+ fsparam_flag_no("override_creds", Opt_override_creds),
+ {}
+};
+
+static char *ovl_next_opt(char **s)
+{
+ char *sbegin = *s;
+ char *p;
+
+ if (sbegin == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (p = sbegin; *p; p++) {
+ if (*p == '\\') {
+ p++;
+ if (!*p)
+ break;
+ } else if (*p == ',') {
+ *p = '\0';
+ *s = p + 1;
+ return sbegin;
+ }
+ }
+ *s = NULL;
+ return sbegin;
+}
+
+static int ovl_parse_monolithic(struct fs_context *fc, void *data)
+{
+ return vfs_parse_monolithic_sep(fc, data, ovl_next_opt);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ovl_parse_param_split_lowerdirs(char *str)
+{
+ ssize_t nr_layers = 1, nr_colons = 0;
+ char *s, *d;
+
+ for (s = d = str;; s++, d++) {
+ if (*s == '\\') {
+ /* keep esc chars in split lowerdir */
+ *d++ = *s++;
+ } else if (*s == ':') {
+ bool next_colon = (*(s + 1) == ':');
+
+ nr_colons++;
+ if (nr_colons == 2 && next_colon) {
+ pr_err("only single ':' or double '::' sequences of unescaped colons in lowerdir mount option allowed.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /* count layers, not colons */
+ if (!next_colon)
+ nr_layers++;
+
+ *d = '\0';
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ *d = *s;
+ if (!*s) {
+ /* trailing colons */
+ if (nr_colons) {
+ pr_err("unescaped trailing colons in lowerdir mount option.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ nr_colons = 0;
+ }
+
+ return nr_layers;
+}
+
+static int ovl_mount_dir_noesc(const char *name, struct path *path)
+{
+ int err = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!*name) {
+ pr_err("empty lowerdir\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ err = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, path);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("failed to resolve '%s': %i\n", name, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void ovl_unescape(char *s)
+{
+ char *d = s;
+
+ for (;; s++, d++) {
+ if (*s == '\\')
+ s++;
+ *d = *s;
+ if (!*s)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ovl_mount_dir(const char *name, struct path *path)
+{
+ int err = -ENOMEM;
+ char *tmp = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (tmp) {
+ ovl_unescape(tmp);
+ err = ovl_mount_dir_noesc(tmp, path);
+ kfree(tmp);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ovl_mount_dir_check(struct fs_context *fc, const struct path *path,
+ enum ovl_opt layer, const char *name, bool upper)
+{
+ bool is_casefolded = ovl_dentry_casefolded(path->dentry);
+ struct ovl_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ovl_fs *ofs = fc->s_fs_info;
+
+ if (!d_is_dir(path->dentry))
+ return invalfc(fc, "%s is not a directory", name);
+
+ /*
+ * Allow filesystems that are case-folding capable but deny composing
+ * ovl stack from inconsistent case-folded directories.
+ */
+ if (!ctx->casefold_set) {
+ ofs->casefold = is_casefolded;
+ ctx->casefold_set = true;
+ }
+
+ if (ofs->casefold != is_casefolded) {
+ return invalfc(fc, "case-%ssensitive directory on %s is inconsistent",
+ is_casefolded ? "in" : "", name);
+ }
+
+ if (ovl_dentry_weird(path->dentry))
+ return invalfc(fc, "filesystem on %s not supported", name);
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether upper path is read-only here to report failures
+ * early. Don't forget to recheck when the superblock is created
+ * as the mount attributes could change.
+ */
+ if (upper) {
+ if (path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REAL)
+ return invalfc(fc, "filesystem on %s not supported as upperdir", name);
+ if (__mnt_is_readonly(path->mnt))
+ return invalfc(fc, "filesystem on %s is read-only", name);
+ } else {
+ if (ctx->lowerdir_all && layer != Opt_lowerdir)
+ return invalfc(fc, "lowerdir+ and datadir+ cannot follow lowerdir");
+ if (ctx->nr_data && layer == Opt_lowerdir_add)
+ return invalfc(fc, "regular lower layers cannot follow data layers");
+ if (ctx->nr == OVL_MAX_STACK)
+ return invalfc(fc, "too many lower directories, limit is %d",
+ OVL_MAX_STACK);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ovl_ctx_realloc_lower(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct ovl_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ovl_fs_context_layer *l;
+ size_t nr;
+
+ if (ctx->nr < ctx->capacity)
+ return 0;
+
+ nr = min_t(size_t, max(4096 / sizeof(*l), ctx->capacity * 2),
+ OVL_MAX_STACK);
+ l = krealloc_array(ctx->lower, nr, sizeof(*l), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!l)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ctx->lower = l;
+ ctx->capacity = nr;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ovl_add_layer(struct fs_context *fc, enum ovl_opt layer,
+ struct path *path, char **pname)
+{
+ struct ovl_fs *ofs = fc->s_fs_info;
+ struct ovl_config *config = &ofs->config;
+ struct ovl_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ovl_fs_context_layer *l;
+
+ switch (layer) {
+ case Opt_workdir:
+ swap(config->workdir, *pname);
+ swap(ctx->work, *path);
+ break;
+ case Opt_upperdir:
+ swap(config->upperdir, *pname);
+ swap(ctx->upper, *path);
+ break;
+ case Opt_datadir_add:
+ ctx->nr_data++;
+ fallthrough;
+ case Opt_lowerdir:
+ fallthrough;
+ case Opt_lowerdir_add:
+ WARN_ON(ctx->nr >= ctx->capacity);
+ l = &ctx->lower[ctx->nr++];
+ memset(l, 0, sizeof(*l));
+ swap(l->name, *pname);
+ swap(l->path, *path);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline bool is_upper_layer(enum ovl_opt layer)
+{
+ return layer == Opt_upperdir || layer == Opt_workdir;
+}
+
+/* Handle non-file descriptor-based layer options that require path lookup. */
+static inline int ovl_kern_path(const char *layer_name, struct path *layer_path,
+ enum ovl_opt layer)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ switch (layer) {
+ case Opt_upperdir:
+ fallthrough;
+ case Opt_workdir:
+ fallthrough;
+ case Opt_lowerdir:
+ err = ovl_mount_dir(layer_name, layer_path);
+ break;
+ case Opt_lowerdir_add:
+ fallthrough;
+ case Opt_datadir_add:
+ err = ovl_mount_dir_noesc(layer_name, layer_path);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(true);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ovl_do_parse_layer(struct fs_context *fc, const char *layer_name,
+ struct path *layer_path, enum ovl_opt layer)
+{
+ char *name __free(kfree) = kstrdup(layer_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ bool upper;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (!name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ upper = is_upper_layer(layer);
+ err = ovl_mount_dir_check(fc, layer_path, layer, name, upper);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (!upper) {
+ err = ovl_ctx_realloc_lower(fc);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the user provided path string in ctx to show in mountinfo */
+ ovl_add_layer(fc, layer, layer_path, &name);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ovl_parse_layer(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param,
+ enum ovl_opt layer)
+{
+ struct path layer_path __free(path_put) = {};
+ int err = 0;
+
+ switch (param->type) {
+ case fs_value_is_string:
+ err = ovl_kern_path(param->string, &layer_path, layer);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ err = ovl_do_parse_layer(fc, param->string, &layer_path, layer);
+ break;
+ case fs_value_is_file: {
+ char *buf __free(kfree);
+ char *layer_name;
+
+ buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ layer_path = param->file->f_path;
+ path_get(&layer_path);
+
+ layer_name = d_path(&layer_path, buf, PATH_MAX);
+ if (IS_ERR(layer_name))
+ return PTR_ERR(layer_name);
+
+ err = ovl_do_parse_layer(fc, layer_name, &layer_path, layer);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(true);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void ovl_reset_lowerdirs(struct ovl_fs_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct ovl_fs_context_layer *l = ctx->lower;
+
+ // Reset old user provided lowerdir string
+ kfree(ctx->lowerdir_all);
+ ctx->lowerdir_all = NULL;
+
+ for (size_t nr = 0; nr < ctx->nr; nr++, l++) {
+ path_put(&l->path);
+ kfree(l->name);
+ l->name = NULL;
+ }
+ ctx->nr = 0;
+ ctx->nr_data = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse lowerdir= mount option:
+ *
+ * e.g.: lowerdir=/lower1:/lower2:/lower3::/data1::/data2
+ * Set "/lower1", "/lower2", and "/lower3" as lower layers and
+ * "/data1" and "/data2" as data lower layers. Any existing lower
+ * layers are replaced.
+ */
+static int ovl_parse_param_lowerdir(const char *name, struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct ovl_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ char *dup = NULL, *iter;
+ ssize_t nr_lower, nr;
+ bool data_layer = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure we're backwards compatible with mount(2)
+ * by allowing relative paths.
+ */
+
+ /* drop all existing lower layers */
+ ovl_reset_lowerdirs(ctx);
+
+ if (!*name)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (*name == ':') {
+ pr_err("cannot append lower layer\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ // Store user provided lowerdir string to show in mount options
+ ctx->lowerdir_all = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx->lowerdir_all)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ dup = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dup)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ nr_lower = ovl_parse_param_split_lowerdirs(dup);
+ if (nr_lower < 0)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ if (nr_lower > OVL_MAX_STACK) {
+ pr_err("too many lower directories, limit is %d\n", OVL_MAX_STACK);
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ iter = dup;
+ for (nr = 0; nr < nr_lower; nr++) {
+ struct path path __free(path_put) = {};
+
+ err = ovl_kern_path(iter, &path, Opt_lowerdir);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ err = ovl_do_parse_layer(fc, iter, &path, Opt_lowerdir);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ if (data_layer)
+ ctx->nr_data++;
+
+ /* Calling strchr() again would overrun. */
+ if (ctx->nr == nr_lower)
+ break;
+
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ iter = strchr(iter, '\0') + 1;
+ if (*iter) {
+ /*
+ * This is a regular layer so we require that
+ * there are no data layers.
+ */
+ if (ctx->nr_data > 0) {
+ pr_err("regular lower layers cannot follow data lower layers\n");
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ data_layer = false;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* This is a data lower layer. */
+ data_layer = true;
+ iter++;
+ }
+ kfree(dup);
+ return 0;
+
+out_err:
+ kfree(dup);
+
+ /* Intentionally don't realloc to a smaller size. */
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ovl_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct fs_parse_result result;
+ struct ovl_fs *ofs = fc->s_fs_info;
+ struct ovl_config *config = &ofs->config;
+ struct ovl_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ int opt;
+
+ if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
+ /*
+ * On remount overlayfs has always ignored all mount
+ * options no matter if malformed or not so for
+ * backwards compatibility we do the same here.
+ */
+ if (fc->oldapi)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Give us the freedom to allow changing mount options
+ * with the new mount api in the future. So instead of
+ * silently ignoring everything we report a proper
+ * error. This is only visible for users of the new
+ * mount api.
+ */
+ return invalfc(fc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
+ }
+
+ opt = fs_parse(fc, ovl_parameter_spec, param, &result);
+ if (opt < 0)
+ return opt;
+
+ switch (opt) {
+ case Opt_lowerdir:
+ err = ovl_parse_param_lowerdir(param->string, fc);
+ break;
+ case Opt_lowerdir_add:
+ case Opt_datadir_add:
+ case Opt_upperdir:
+ case Opt_workdir:
+ err = ovl_parse_layer(fc, param, opt);
+ break;
+ case Opt_default_permissions:
+ config->default_permissions = true;
+ break;
+ case Opt_redirect_dir:
+ config->redirect_mode = result.uint_32;
+ if (config->redirect_mode == OVL_REDIRECT_OFF) {
+ config->redirect_mode = ovl_redirect_always_follow ?
+ OVL_REDIRECT_FOLLOW :
+ OVL_REDIRECT_NOFOLLOW;
+ }
+ ctx->set.redirect = true;
+ break;
+ case Opt_index:
+ config->index = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->set.index = true;
+ break;
+ case Opt_uuid:
+ config->uuid = result.uint_32;
+ break;
+ case Opt_nfs_export:
+ config->nfs_export = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->set.nfs_export = true;
+ break;
+ case Opt_xino:
+ config->xino = result.uint_32;
+ break;
+ case Opt_metacopy:
+ config->metacopy = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->set.metacopy = true;
+ break;
+ case Opt_verity:
+ config->verity_mode = result.uint_32;
+ break;
+ case Opt_volatile:
+ config->ovl_volatile = true;
+ break;
+ case Opt_userxattr:
+ config->userxattr = true;
+ break;
+ case Opt_override_creds: {
+ const struct cred *cred = NULL;
+
+ if (result.negated) {
+ swap(cred, ofs->creator_cred);
+ put_cred(cred);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!current_in_userns(fc->user_ns)) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cred = prepare_creds();
+ if (cred)
+ swap(cred, ofs->creator_cred);
+ else
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ put_cred(cred);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ pr_err("unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value\n",
+ param->key);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ovl_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ return get_tree_nodev(fc, ovl_fill_super);
+}
+
+static inline void ovl_fs_context_free(struct ovl_fs_context *ctx)
+{
+ ovl_reset_lowerdirs(ctx);
+ path_put(&ctx->upper);
+ path_put(&ctx->work);
+ kfree(ctx->lower);
+ kfree(ctx);
+}
+
+static void ovl_free(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct ovl_fs *ofs = fc->s_fs_info;
+ struct ovl_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+
+ /*
+ * ofs is stored in the fs_context when it is initialized.
+ * ofs is transferred to the superblock on a successful mount,
+ * but if an error occurs before the transfer we have to free
+ * it here.
+ */
+ if (ofs)
+ ovl_free_fs(ofs);
+
+ if (ctx)
+ ovl_fs_context_free(ctx);
+}
+
+static int ovl_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
+ struct ovl_fs *ofs = OVL_FS(sb);
+ struct super_block *upper_sb;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) && ovl_force_readonly(ofs))
+ return -EROFS;
+
+ if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ upper_sb = ovl_upper_mnt(ofs)->mnt_sb;
+ if (ovl_should_sync(ofs)) {
+ down_read(&upper_sb->s_umount);
+ ret = sync_filesystem(upper_sb);
+ up_read(&upper_sb->s_umount);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct fs_context_operations ovl_context_ops = {
+ .parse_monolithic = ovl_parse_monolithic,
+ .parse_param = ovl_parse_param,
+ .get_tree = ovl_get_tree,
+ .reconfigure = ovl_reconfigure,
+ .free = ovl_free,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is called during fsopen() and will record the user namespace of
+ * the caller in fc->user_ns since we've raised FS_USERNS_MOUNT. We'll
+ * need it when we actually create the superblock to verify that the
+ * process creating the superblock is in the same user namespace as
+ * process that called fsopen().
+ */
+int ovl_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct ovl_fs_context *ctx;
+ struct ovl_fs *ofs;
+
+ ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!ctx)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * By default we allocate for three lower layers. It's likely
+ * that it'll cover most users.
+ */
+ ctx->lower = kmalloc_array(3, sizeof(*ctx->lower), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!ctx->lower)
+ goto out_err;
+ ctx->capacity = 3;
+
+ ofs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ovl_fs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ofs)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ ofs->config.redirect_mode = ovl_redirect_mode_def();
+ ofs->config.index = ovl_index_def;
+ ofs->config.uuid = ovl_uuid_def();
+ ofs->config.nfs_export = ovl_nfs_export_def;
+ ofs->config.xino = ovl_xino_def();
+ ofs->config.metacopy = ovl_metacopy_def;
+
+ fc->s_fs_info = ofs;
+ fc->fs_private = ctx;
+ fc->ops = &ovl_context_ops;
+
+ mutex_init(&ofs->whiteout_lock);
+ return 0;
+
+out_err:
+ ovl_fs_context_free(ctx);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+}
+
+void ovl_free_fs(struct ovl_fs *ofs)
+{
+ struct vfsmount **mounts;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ iput(ofs->workbasedir_trap);
+ iput(ofs->workdir_trap);
+ dput(ofs->whiteout);
+ dput(ofs->workdir);
+ if (ofs->workdir_locked)
+ ovl_inuse_unlock(ofs->workbasedir);
+ dput(ofs->workbasedir);
+ if (ofs->upperdir_locked)
+ ovl_inuse_unlock(ovl_upper_mnt(ofs)->mnt_root);
+
+ /* Reuse ofs->config.lowerdirs as a vfsmount array before freeing it */
+ mounts = (struct vfsmount **) ofs->config.lowerdirs;
+ for (i = 0; i < ofs->numlayer; i++) {
+ iput(ofs->layers[i].trap);
+ kfree(ofs->config.lowerdirs[i]);
+ mounts[i] = ofs->layers[i].mnt;
+ }
+ kern_unmount_array(mounts, ofs->numlayer);
+ kfree(ofs->layers);
+ for (i = 0; i < ofs->numfs; i++)
+ free_anon_bdev(ofs->fs[i].pseudo_dev);
+ kfree(ofs->fs);
+
+ kfree(ofs->config.lowerdirs);
+ kfree(ofs->config.upperdir);
+ kfree(ofs->config.workdir);
+ if (ofs->creator_cred)
+ put_cred(ofs->creator_cred);
+ kfree(ofs);
+}
+
+int ovl_fs_params_verify(const struct ovl_fs_context *ctx,
+ struct ovl_config *config)
+{
+ struct ovl_opt_set set = ctx->set;
+
+ /* Workdir/index are useless in non-upper mount */
+ if (!config->upperdir) {
+ if (config->workdir) {
+ pr_info("option \"workdir=%s\" is useless in a non-upper mount, ignore\n",
+ config->workdir);
+ kfree(config->workdir);
+ config->workdir = NULL;
+ }
+ if (config->index && set.index) {
+ pr_info("option \"index=on\" is useless in a non-upper mount, ignore\n");
+ set.index = false;
+ }
+ config->index = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!config->upperdir && config->ovl_volatile) {
+ pr_info("option \"volatile\" is meaningless in a non-upper mount, ignoring it.\n");
+ config->ovl_volatile = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!config->upperdir && config->uuid == OVL_UUID_ON) {
+ pr_info("option \"uuid=on\" requires an upper fs, falling back to uuid=null.\n");
+ config->uuid = OVL_UUID_NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This is to make the logic below simpler. It doesn't make any other
+ * difference, since redirect_dir=on is only used for upper.
+ */
+ if (!config->upperdir && config->redirect_mode == OVL_REDIRECT_FOLLOW)
+ config->redirect_mode = OVL_REDIRECT_ON;
+
+ /* metacopy -> redirect_dir dependency */
+ if (config->metacopy && config->redirect_mode != OVL_REDIRECT_ON) {
+ if (set.metacopy && set.redirect) {
+ pr_err("conflicting options: metacopy=on,redirect_dir=%s\n",
+ ovl_redirect_mode(config));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (set.redirect) {
+ /*
+ * There was an explicit redirect_dir=... that resulted
+ * in this conflict.
+ */
+ pr_info("disabling metacopy due to redirect_dir=%s\n",
+ ovl_redirect_mode(config));
+ config->metacopy = false;
+ } else {
+ /* Automatically enable redirect otherwise. */
+ config->redirect_mode = OVL_REDIRECT_ON;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Resolve nfs_export -> index dependency */
+ if (config->nfs_export && !config->index) {
+ if (!config->upperdir &&
+ config->redirect_mode != OVL_REDIRECT_NOFOLLOW) {
+ pr_info("NFS export requires \"redirect_dir=nofollow\" on non-upper mount, falling back to nfs_export=off.\n");
+ config->nfs_export = false;
+ } else if (set.nfs_export && set.index) {
+ pr_err("conflicting options: nfs_export=on,index=off\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (set.index) {
+ /*
+ * There was an explicit index=off that resulted
+ * in this conflict.
+ */
+ pr_info("disabling nfs_export due to index=off\n");
+ config->nfs_export = false;
+ } else {
+ /* Automatically enable index otherwise. */
+ config->index = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Resolve nfs_export -> !metacopy && !verity dependency */
+ if (config->nfs_export && config->metacopy) {
+ if (set.nfs_export && set.metacopy) {
+ pr_err("conflicting options: nfs_export=on,metacopy=on\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (set.metacopy) {
+ /*
+ * There was an explicit metacopy=on that resulted
+ * in this conflict.
+ */
+ pr_info("disabling nfs_export due to metacopy=on\n");
+ config->nfs_export = false;
+ } else if (config->verity_mode) {
+ /*
+ * There was an explicit verity=.. that resulted
+ * in this conflict.
+ */
+ pr_info("disabling nfs_export due to verity=%s\n",
+ ovl_verity_mode(config));
+ config->nfs_export = false;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * There was an explicit nfs_export=on that resulted
+ * in this conflict.
+ */
+ pr_info("disabling metacopy due to nfs_export=on\n");
+ config->metacopy = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Resolve userxattr -> !redirect && !metacopy dependency */
+ if (config->userxattr) {
+ if (set.redirect &&
+ config->redirect_mode != OVL_REDIRECT_NOFOLLOW) {
+ pr_err("conflicting options: userxattr,redirect_dir=%s\n",
+ ovl_redirect_mode(config));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (config->metacopy && set.metacopy) {
+ pr_err("conflicting options: userxattr,metacopy=on\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Silently disable default setting of redirect and metacopy.
+ * This shall be the default in the future as well: these
+ * options must be explicitly enabled if used together with
+ * userxattr.
+ */
+ config->redirect_mode = OVL_REDIRECT_NOFOLLOW;
+ config->metacopy = false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Fail if we don't have trusted xattr capability and a feature was
+ * explicitly requested that requires them.
+ */
+ if (!config->userxattr && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+ if (set.redirect &&
+ config->redirect_mode != OVL_REDIRECT_NOFOLLOW) {
+ pr_err("redirect_dir requires permission to access trusted xattrs\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ if (config->metacopy && set.metacopy) {
+ pr_err("metacopy requires permission to access trusted xattrs\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ if (config->verity_mode) {
+ pr_err("verity requires permission to access trusted xattrs\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ if (ctx->nr_data > 0) {
+ pr_err("lower data-only dirs require permission to access trusted xattrs\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Other xattr-dependent features should be disabled without
+ * great disturbance to the user in ovl_make_workdir().
+ */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ovl_show_options
+ * @m: the seq_file handle
+ * @dentry: The dentry to query
+ *
+ * Prints the mount options for a given superblock.
+ * Returns zero; does not fail.
+ */
+int ovl_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
+ struct ovl_fs *ofs = OVL_FS(sb);
+ size_t nr, nr_merged_lower, nr_lower = 0;
+ char **lowerdirs = ofs->config.lowerdirs;
+
+ /*
+ * lowerdirs[0] holds the colon separated list that user provided
+ * with lowerdir mount option.
+ * lowerdirs[1..numlayer] hold the lowerdir paths that were added
+ * using the lowerdir+ and datadir+ mount options.
+ * For now, we do not allow mixing the legacy lowerdir mount option
+ * with the new lowerdir+ and datadir+ mount options.
+ */
+ if (lowerdirs[0]) {
+ seq_show_option(m, "lowerdir", lowerdirs[0]);
+ } else {
+ nr_lower = ofs->numlayer;
+ nr_merged_lower = nr_lower - ofs->numdatalayer;
+ }
+ for (nr = 1; nr < nr_lower; nr++) {
+ if (nr < nr_merged_lower)
+ seq_show_option(m, "lowerdir+", lowerdirs[nr]);
+ else
+ seq_show_option(m, "datadir+", lowerdirs[nr]);
+ }
+ if (ofs->config.upperdir) {
+ seq_show_option(m, "upperdir", ofs->config.upperdir);
+ seq_show_option(m, "workdir", ofs->config.workdir);
+ }
+ if (ofs->config.default_permissions)
+ seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
+ if (ofs->config.redirect_mode != ovl_redirect_mode_def())
+ seq_printf(m, ",redirect_dir=%s",
+ ovl_redirect_mode(&ofs->config));
+ if (ofs->config.index != ovl_index_def)
+ seq_printf(m, ",index=%s", str_on_off(ofs->config.index));
+ if (ofs->config.uuid != ovl_uuid_def())
+ seq_printf(m, ",uuid=%s", ovl_uuid_mode(&ofs->config));
+ if (ofs->config.nfs_export != ovl_nfs_export_def)
+ seq_printf(m, ",nfs_export=%s",
+ str_on_off(ofs->config.nfs_export));
+ if (ofs->config.xino != ovl_xino_def() && !ovl_same_fs(ofs))
+ seq_printf(m, ",xino=%s", ovl_xino_mode(&ofs->config));
+ if (ofs->config.metacopy != ovl_metacopy_def)
+ seq_printf(m, ",metacopy=%s", str_on_off(ofs->config.metacopy));
+ if (ofs->config.ovl_volatile)
+ seq_puts(m, ",volatile");
+ if (ofs->config.userxattr)
+ seq_puts(m, ",userxattr");
+ if (ofs->config.verity_mode != ovl_verity_mode_def())
+ seq_printf(m, ",verity=%s",
+ ovl_verity_mode(&ofs->config));
+ return 0;
+}