diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c | 707 |
1 files changed, 254 insertions, 453 deletions
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c index 48f2d60bd78a..49ab74e0bfde 100644 --- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c +++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c @@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> +#include <linux/lockdep.h> #include "internal.h" -#define list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) \ - for ((entry) = (table); (entry)->procname; (entry)++) +#define list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) \ + entry = header->ctl_table; \ + for (size_t i = 0 ; i < header->ctl_table_size; ++i, entry++) static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations; static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations; @@ -28,9 +30,11 @@ static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations; static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations; static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations; -/* Support for permanently empty directories */ - -struct ctl_table sysctl_mount_point[] = { +/* + * Support for permanently empty directories. + * Must be non-empty to avoid sharing an address with other tables. + */ +static const struct ctl_table sysctl_mount_point[] = { { } }; @@ -44,25 +48,16 @@ struct ctl_table sysctl_mount_point[] = { */ struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_mount_point(const char *path) { - return register_sysctl(path, sysctl_mount_point); + return register_sysctl_sz(path, sysctl_mount_point, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_mount_point); -static bool is_empty_dir(struct ctl_table_header *head) -{ - return head->ctl_table[0].child == sysctl_mount_point; -} - -static void set_empty_dir(struct ctl_dir *dir) -{ - dir->header.ctl_table[0].child = sysctl_mount_point; -} - -static void clear_empty_dir(struct ctl_dir *dir) - -{ - dir->header.ctl_table[0].child = NULL; -} +#define sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(hptr) \ + (hptr->type == SYSCTL_TABLE_TYPE_PERMANENTLY_EMPTY) +#define sysctl_set_perm_empty_ctl_header(hptr) \ + (hptr->type = SYSCTL_TABLE_TYPE_PERMANENTLY_EMPTY) +#define sysctl_clear_perm_empty_ctl_header(hptr) \ + (hptr->type = SYSCTL_TABLE_TYPE_DEFAULT) void proc_sys_poll_notify(struct ctl_table_poll *poll) { @@ -73,12 +68,11 @@ void proc_sys_poll_notify(struct ctl_table_poll *poll) wake_up_interruptible(&poll->wait); } -static struct ctl_table root_table[] = { +static const struct ctl_table root_table[] = { { .procname = "", .mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, }, - { } }; static struct ctl_table_root sysctl_table_root = { .default_set.dir.header = { @@ -95,7 +89,7 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysctl_lock); static void drop_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header); static int sysctl_follow_link(struct ctl_table_header **phead, - struct ctl_table **pentry); + const struct ctl_table **pentry); static int insert_links(struct ctl_table_header *head); static void put_links(struct ctl_table_header *header); @@ -116,14 +110,15 @@ static int namecmp(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2) return cmp; } -/* Called under sysctl_lock */ -static struct ctl_table *find_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, +static const struct ctl_table *find_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table_header *head; - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; struct rb_node *node = dir->root.rb_node; + lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); + while (node) { struct ctl_node *ctl_node; @@ -148,7 +143,7 @@ static struct ctl_table *find_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, return NULL; } -static int insert_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *entry) +static int insert_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *entry) { struct rb_node *node = &head->node[entry - head->ctl_table].node; struct rb_node **p = &head->parent->root.rb_node; @@ -158,7 +153,7 @@ static int insert_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *entry) while (*p) { struct ctl_table_header *parent_head; - struct ctl_table *parent_entry; + const struct ctl_table *parent_entry; struct ctl_node *parent_node; const char *parent_name; int cmp; @@ -187,7 +182,7 @@ static int insert_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *entry) return 0; } -static void erase_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *entry) +static void erase_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *entry) { struct rb_node *node = &head->node[entry - head->ctl_table].node; @@ -196,9 +191,10 @@ static void erase_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *entry) static void init_header(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table_root *root, struct ctl_table_set *set, - struct ctl_node *node, struct ctl_table *table) + struct ctl_node *node, const struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { head->ctl_table = table; + head->ctl_table_size = table_size; head->ctl_table_arg = table; head->used = 0; head->count = 1; @@ -210,45 +206,49 @@ static void init_header(struct ctl_table_header *head, head->node = node; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&head->inodes); if (node) { - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) { node->header = head; node++; } } + if (table == sysctl_mount_point) + sysctl_set_perm_empty_ctl_header(head); } static void erase_header(struct ctl_table_header *head) { - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head->ctl_table) + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) erase_entry(head, entry); } static int insert_header(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table_header *header) { - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; + struct ctl_table_header *dir_h = &dir->header; int err; + /* Is this a permanently empty directory? */ - if (is_empty_dir(&dir->header)) + if (sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(dir_h)) return -EROFS; /* Am I creating a permanently empty directory? */ - if (header->ctl_table == sysctl_mount_point) { + if (sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(header)) { if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dir->root)) return -EINVAL; - set_empty_dir(dir); + sysctl_set_perm_empty_ctl_header(dir_h); } - dir->header.nreg++; + dir_h->nreg++; header->parent = dir; err = insert_links(header); if (err) goto fail_links; - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header->ctl_table) { + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { err = insert_entry(header, entry); if (err) goto fail; @@ -259,24 +259,26 @@ fail: put_links(header); fail_links: if (header->ctl_table == sysctl_mount_point) - clear_empty_dir(dir); + sysctl_clear_perm_empty_ctl_header(dir_h); header->parent = NULL; - drop_sysctl_table(&dir->header); + drop_sysctl_table(dir_h); return err; } -/* called under sysctl_lock */ static int use_table(struct ctl_table_header *p) { + lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); + if (unlikely(p->unregistering)) return 0; p->used++; return 1; } -/* called under sysctl_lock */ static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header *p) { + lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); + if (!--p->used) if (unlikely(p->unregistering)) complete(p->unregistering); @@ -287,9 +289,11 @@ static void proc_sys_invalidate_dcache(struct ctl_table_header *head) proc_invalidate_siblings_dcache(&head->inodes, &sysctl_lock); } -/* called under sysctl_lock, will reacquire if has to wait */ static void start_unregistering(struct ctl_table_header *p) { + /* will reacquire if has to wait */ + lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); + /* * if p->used is 0, nobody will ever touch that entry again; * we'll eliminate all paths to it before dropping sysctl_lock @@ -346,12 +350,12 @@ lookup_header_set(struct ctl_table_root *root) return set; } -static struct ctl_table *lookup_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, - struct ctl_dir *dir, - const char *name, int namelen) +static const struct ctl_table *lookup_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, + struct ctl_dir *dir, + const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table_header *head; - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); entry = find_entry(&head, dir, name, namelen); @@ -376,10 +380,10 @@ static struct ctl_node *first_usable_entry(struct rb_node *node) } static void first_entry(struct ctl_dir *dir, - struct ctl_table_header **phead, struct ctl_table **pentry) + struct ctl_table_header **phead, const struct ctl_table **pentry) { struct ctl_table_header *head = NULL; - struct ctl_table *entry = NULL; + const struct ctl_table *entry = NULL; struct ctl_node *ctl_node; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); @@ -393,10 +397,10 @@ static void first_entry(struct ctl_dir *dir, *pentry = entry; } -static void next_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, struct ctl_table **pentry) +static void next_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, const struct ctl_table **pentry) { struct ctl_table_header *head = *phead; - struct ctl_table *entry = *pentry; + const struct ctl_table *entry = *pentry; struct ctl_node *ctl_node = &head->node[entry - head->ctl_table]; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); @@ -429,7 +433,7 @@ static int test_perm(int mode, int op) return -EACCES; } -static int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table, int op) +static int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table, int op) { struct ctl_table_root *root = head->root; int mode; @@ -443,7 +447,7 @@ static int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table, i } static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, - struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table) + struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table) { struct ctl_table_root *root = head->root; struct inode *inode; @@ -469,7 +473,7 @@ static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, head->count++; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); - inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); + simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_mode = table->mode; if (!S_ISDIR(table->mode)) { inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; @@ -479,16 +483,14 @@ static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; inode->i_op = &proc_sys_dir_operations; inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations; - if (is_empty_dir(head)) + if (sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(head)) make_empty_dir_inode(inode); } + inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; + inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; if (root->set_ownership) - root->set_ownership(head, table, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid); - else { - inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; - inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; - } + root->set_ownership(head, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid); return inode; } @@ -516,7 +518,7 @@ static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(dir); struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL; const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name; - struct ctl_table *p; + const struct ctl_table *p; struct inode *inode; struct dentry *err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); struct ctl_dir *ctl_dir; @@ -539,13 +541,7 @@ static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, } inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->i_sb, h ? h : head, p); - if (IS_ERR(inode)) { - err = ERR_CAST(inode); - goto out; - } - - d_set_d_op(dentry, &proc_sys_dentry_operations); - err = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); + err = d_splice_alias_ops(inode, dentry, &proc_sys_dentry_operations); out: if (h) @@ -559,7 +555,7 @@ static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, { struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); - struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; + const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); char *kbuf; ssize_t error; @@ -633,7 +629,7 @@ static ssize_t proc_sys_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) static int proc_sys_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); - struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; + const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; /* sysctl was unregistered */ if (IS_ERR(head)) @@ -651,7 +647,7 @@ static __poll_t proc_sys_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); - struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; + const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; __poll_t ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK; unsigned long event; @@ -682,7 +678,7 @@ out: static bool proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, struct ctl_table_header *head, - struct ctl_table *table) + const struct ctl_table *table) { struct dentry *child, *dir = file->f_path.dentry; struct inode *inode; @@ -703,20 +699,15 @@ static bool proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *file, if (d_in_lookup(child)) { struct dentry *res; inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->d_sb, head, table); - if (IS_ERR(inode)) { - d_lookup_done(child); - dput(child); - return false; - } - d_set_d_op(child, &proc_sys_dentry_operations); - res = d_splice_alias(inode, child); + res = d_splice_alias_ops(inode, child, + &proc_sys_dentry_operations); d_lookup_done(child); if (unlikely(res)) { - if (IS_ERR(res)) { - dput(child); - return false; - } dput(child); + + if (IS_ERR(res)) + return false; + child = res; } } @@ -731,7 +722,7 @@ static bool proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *file, static bool proc_sys_link_fill_cache(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, struct ctl_table_header *head, - struct ctl_table *table) + const struct ctl_table *table) { bool ret = true; @@ -749,7 +740,7 @@ out: return ret; } -static int scan(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table, +static int scan(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table, unsigned long *pos, struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { @@ -773,7 +764,7 @@ static int proc_sys_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(file_inode(file)); struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL; - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_dir *ctl_dir; unsigned long pos; @@ -798,7 +789,7 @@ out: return 0; } -static int proc_sys_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, +static int proc_sys_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { /* @@ -806,7 +797,7 @@ static int proc_sys_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, * are _NOT_ writeable, capabilities or not. */ struct ctl_table_header *head; - struct ctl_table *table; + const struct ctl_table *table; int error; /* Executable files are not allowed under /proc/sys/ */ @@ -827,7 +818,7 @@ static int proc_sys_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, return error; } -static int proc_sys_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, +static int proc_sys_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); @@ -836,27 +827,26 @@ static int proc_sys_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) return -EPERM; - error = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr); + error = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr); if (error) return error; - setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr); - mark_inode_dirty(inode); + setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr); return 0; } -static int proc_sys_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, +static int proc_sys_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); - struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; + const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; if (IS_ERR(head)) return PTR_ERR(head); - generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat); + generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); if (table) stat->mode = (stat->mode & S_IFMT) | table->mode; @@ -869,7 +859,7 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations = { .poll = proc_sys_poll, .read_iter = proc_sys_read, .write_iter = proc_sys_write, - .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, + .splice_read = copy_splice_read, .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; @@ -893,7 +883,8 @@ static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations = { .getattr = proc_sys_getattr, }; -static int proc_sys_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) +static int proc_sys_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, + struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; @@ -926,17 +917,21 @@ static int proc_sys_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, struct ctl_table_header *head; struct inode *inode; - /* Although proc doesn't have negative dentries, rcu-walk means - * that inode here can be NULL */ - /* AV: can it, indeed? */ - inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry); - if (!inode) - return 1; if (name->len != len) return 1; if (memcmp(name->name, str, len)) return 1; - head = rcu_dereference(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl); + + // false positive is fine here - we'll recheck anyway + if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) + return 0; + + inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry); + // we just might have run into dentry in the middle of __dentry_kill() + if (!inode) + return 1; + + head = READ_ONCE(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl); return !head || !sysctl_is_seen(head); } @@ -950,7 +945,7 @@ static struct ctl_dir *find_subdir(struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table_header *head; - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; entry = find_entry(&head, dir, name, namelen); if (!entry) @@ -969,18 +964,18 @@ static struct ctl_dir *new_dir(struct ctl_table_set *set, char *new_name; new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + sizeof(struct ctl_node) + - sizeof(struct ctl_table)*2 + namelen + 1, + sizeof(struct ctl_table) + namelen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; node = (struct ctl_node *)(new + 1); table = (struct ctl_table *)(node + 1); - new_name = (char *)(table + 2); + new_name = (char *)(table + 1); memcpy(new_name, name, namelen); table[0].procname = new_name; table[0].mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO; - init_header(&new->header, set->dir.header.root, set, node, table); + init_header(&new->header, set->dir.header.root, set, node, table, 1); return new; } @@ -1061,12 +1056,12 @@ static struct ctl_dir *xlate_dir(struct ctl_table_set *set, struct ctl_dir *dir) } static int sysctl_follow_link(struct ctl_table_header **phead, - struct ctl_table **pentry) + const struct ctl_table **pentry) { struct ctl_table_header *head; + const struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_table_root *root; struct ctl_table_set *set; - struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_dir *dir; int ret; @@ -1093,7 +1088,7 @@ static int sysctl_follow_link(struct ctl_table_header **phead, return ret; } -static int sysctl_err(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, char *fmt, ...) +static int sysctl_err(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; @@ -1109,8 +1104,9 @@ static int sysctl_err(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, char *fmt, ...) return -EINVAL; } -static int sysctl_check_table_array(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table) +static int sysctl_check_table_array(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table) { + unsigned int extra; int err = 0; if ((table->proc_handler == proc_douintvec) || @@ -1122,20 +1118,38 @@ static int sysctl_check_table_array(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table) if (table->proc_handler == proc_dou8vec_minmax) { if (table->maxlen != sizeof(u8)) err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "array not allowed"); + + if (table->extra1) { + extra = *(unsigned int *) table->extra1; + if (extra > 255U) + err |= sysctl_err(path, table, + "range value too large for proc_dou8vec_minmax"); + } + if (table->extra2) { + extra = *(unsigned int *) table->extra2; + if (extra > 255U) + err |= sysctl_err(path, table, + "range value too large for proc_dou8vec_minmax"); + } + } + + if (table->proc_handler == proc_dobool) { + if (table->maxlen != sizeof(bool)) + err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "array not allowed"); } return err; } -static int sysctl_check_table(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table) +static int sysctl_check_table(const char *path, struct ctl_table_header *header) { - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; int err = 0; - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { - if (entry->child) - err |= sysctl_err(path, entry, "Not a file"); - + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { + if (!entry->procname) + err |= sysctl_err(path, entry, "procname is null"); if ((entry->proc_handler == proc_dostring) || + (entry->proc_handler == proc_dobool) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dointvec) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_douintvec) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_douintvec_minmax) || @@ -1163,25 +1177,23 @@ static int sysctl_check_table(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table) return err; } -static struct ctl_table_header *new_links(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table *table, - struct ctl_table_root *link_root) +static struct ctl_table_header *new_links(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table_header *head) { - struct ctl_table *link_table, *entry, *link; + struct ctl_table *link_table, *link; struct ctl_table_header *links; + const struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_node *node; char *link_name; - int nr_entries, name_bytes; + int name_bytes; name_bytes = 0; - nr_entries = 0; - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { - nr_entries++; + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) { name_bytes += strlen(entry->procname) + 1; } links = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header) + - sizeof(struct ctl_node)*nr_entries + - sizeof(struct ctl_table)*(nr_entries + 1) + + sizeof(struct ctl_node)*head->ctl_table_size + + sizeof(struct ctl_table)*head->ctl_table_size + name_bytes, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1189,35 +1201,41 @@ static struct ctl_table_header *new_links(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table return NULL; node = (struct ctl_node *)(links + 1); - link_table = (struct ctl_table *)(node + nr_entries); - link_name = (char *)&link_table[nr_entries + 1]; + link_table = (struct ctl_table *)(node + head->ctl_table_size); + link_name = (char *)(link_table + head->ctl_table_size); link = link_table; - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) { int len = strlen(entry->procname) + 1; memcpy(link_name, entry->procname, len); link->procname = link_name; link->mode = S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO; - link->data = link_root; + link->data = head->root; link_name += len; link++; } - init_header(links, dir->header.root, dir->header.set, node, link_table); - links->nreg = nr_entries; + init_header(links, dir->header.root, dir->header.set, node, link_table, + head->ctl_table_size); + links->nreg = head->ctl_table_size; return links; } static bool get_links(struct ctl_dir *dir, - struct ctl_table *table, struct ctl_table_root *link_root) + struct ctl_table_header *header, + struct ctl_table_root *link_root) { - struct ctl_table_header *head; - struct ctl_table *entry, *link; + struct ctl_table_header *tmp_head; + const struct ctl_table *entry, *link; + + if (header->ctl_table_size == 0 || + sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(header)) + return true; /* Are there links available for every entry in table? */ - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { const char *procname = entry->procname; - link = find_entry(&head, dir, procname, strlen(procname)); + link = find_entry(&tmp_head, dir, procname, strlen(procname)); if (!link) return false; if (S_ISDIR(link->mode) && S_ISDIR(entry->mode)) @@ -1228,10 +1246,10 @@ static bool get_links(struct ctl_dir *dir, } /* The checks passed. Increase the registration count on the links */ - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { const char *procname = entry->procname; - link = find_entry(&head, dir, procname, strlen(procname)); - head->nreg++; + link = find_entry(&tmp_head, dir, procname, strlen(procname)); + tmp_head->nreg++; } return true; } @@ -1250,13 +1268,13 @@ static int insert_links(struct ctl_table_header *head) if (IS_ERR(core_parent)) return 0; - if (get_links(core_parent, head->ctl_table, head->root)) + if (get_links(core_parent, head, head->root)) return 0; core_parent->header.nreg++; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); - links = new_links(core_parent, head->ctl_table, head->root); + links = new_links(core_parent, head); spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); err = -ENOMEM; @@ -1264,7 +1282,7 @@ static int insert_links(struct ctl_table_header *head) goto out; err = 0; - if (get_links(core_parent, head->ctl_table, head->root)) { + if (get_links(core_parent, head, head->root)) { kfree(links); goto out; } @@ -1277,34 +1295,64 @@ out: return err; } +/* Find the directory for the ctl_table. If one is not found create it. */ +static struct ctl_dir *sysctl_mkdir_p(struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *path) +{ + const char *name, *nextname; + + for (name = path; name; name = nextname) { + int namelen; + nextname = strchr(name, '/'); + if (nextname) { + namelen = nextname - name; + nextname++; + } else { + namelen = strlen(name); + } + if (namelen == 0) + continue; + + /* + * namelen ensures if name is "foo/bar/yay" only foo is + * registered first. We traverse as if using mkdir -p and + * return a ctl_dir for the last directory entry. + */ + dir = get_subdir(dir, name, namelen); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) + break; + } + return dir; +} + /** * __register_sysctl_table - register a leaf sysctl table * @set: Sysctl tree to register on * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in. - * @table: the top-level table structure + * + * @table: the top-level table structure. This table should not be free'd + * after registration. So it should not be used on stack. It can either + * be a global or dynamically allocated by the caller and free'd later + * after sysctl unregistration. + * @table_size : The number of elements in table * * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table - * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table. + * array. * * The members of the &struct ctl_table structure are used as follows: - * * procname - the name of the sysctl file under /proc/sys. Set to %NULL to not * enter a sysctl file - * - * data - a pointer to data for use by proc_handler - * - * maxlen - the maximum size in bytes of the data - * - * mode - the file permissions for the /proc/sys file - * - * child - must be %NULL. - * + * data - a pointer to data for use by proc_handler + * maxlen - the maximum size in bytes of the data + * mode - the file permissions for the /proc/sys file + * type - Defines the target type (described in struct definition) * proc_handler - the text handler routine (described below) * * extra1, extra2 - extra pointers usable by the proc handler routines + * XXX: we should eventually modify these to use long min / max [0] + * [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/87zgpte9o4.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org * * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file - * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories. + * under /proc; non-leaf nodes are not allowed. * * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes. * Several default handlers are available to cover common cases - @@ -1321,53 +1369,32 @@ out: */ struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_table( struct ctl_table_set *set, - const char *path, struct ctl_table *table) + const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { struct ctl_table_root *root = set->dir.header.root; struct ctl_table_header *header; - const char *name, *nextname; struct ctl_dir *dir; - struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_node *node; - int nr_entries = 0; - - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) - nr_entries++; header = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header) + - sizeof(struct ctl_node)*nr_entries, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + sizeof(struct ctl_node)*table_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!header) return NULL; node = (struct ctl_node *)(header + 1); - init_header(header, root, set, node, table); - if (sysctl_check_table(path, table)) + init_header(header, root, set, node, table, table_size); + if (sysctl_check_table(path, header)) goto fail; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); dir = &set->dir; - /* Reference moved down the diretory tree get_subdir */ + /* Reference moved down the directory tree get_subdir */ dir->header.nreg++; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); - /* Find the directory for the ctl_table */ - for (name = path; name; name = nextname) { - int namelen; - nextname = strchr(name, '/'); - if (nextname) { - namelen = nextname - name; - nextname++; - } else { - namelen = strlen(name); - } - if (namelen == 0) - continue; - - dir = get_subdir(dir, name, namelen); - if (IS_ERR(dir)) - goto fail; - } - + dir = sysctl_mkdir_p(dir, path); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) + goto fail; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); if (insert_header(dir, header)) goto fail_put_dir_locked; @@ -1382,33 +1409,45 @@ fail_put_dir_locked: spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); fail: kfree(header); - dump_stack(); return NULL; } /** - * register_sysctl - register a sysctl table - * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in. - * @table: the table structure + * register_sysctl_sz - register a sysctl table + * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in. If the path + * doesn't exist we will create it for you. + * @table: the table structure. The calller must ensure the life of the @table + * will be kept during the lifetime use of the syctl. It must not be freed + * until unregister_sysctl_table() is called with the given returned table + * with this registration. If your code is non modular then you don't need + * to call unregister_sysctl_table() and can instead use something like + * register_sysctl_init() which does not care for the result of the syctl + * registration. + * @table_size: The number of elements in table. * * Register a sysctl table. @table should be a filled in ctl_table * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table. * * See __register_sysctl_table for more details. */ -struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table) +struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_sz(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, + size_t table_size) { return __register_sysctl_table(&sysctl_table_root.default_set, - path, table); + path, table, table_size); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_sz); /** * __register_sysctl_init() - register sysctl table to path - * @path: path name for sysctl base - * @table: This is the sysctl table that needs to be registered to the path + * @path: path name for sysctl base. If that path doesn't exist we will create + * it for you. + * @table: This is the sysctl table that needs to be registered to the path. + * The caller must ensure the life of the @table will be kept during the + * lifetime use of the sysctl. * @table_name: The name of sysctl table, only used for log printing when * registration fails + * @table_size: The number of elements in table * * The sysctl interface is used by userspace to query or modify at runtime * a predefined value set on a variable. These variables however have default @@ -1418,254 +1457,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl); * register_sysctl() failing on init are extremely low, and so for both reasons * this function does not return any error as it is used by initialization code. * - * Context: Can only be called after your respective sysctl base path has been - * registered. So for instance, most base directories are registered early on - * init before init levels are processed through proc_sys_init() and - * sysctl_init_bases(). + * Context: if your base directory does not exist it will be created for you. */ -void __init __register_sysctl_init(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, - const char *table_name) +void __init __register_sysctl_init(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, + const char *table_name, size_t table_size) { - struct ctl_table_header *hdr = register_sysctl(path, table); + struct ctl_table_header *hdr = register_sysctl_sz(path, table, table_size); if (unlikely(!hdr)) { - pr_err("failed when register_sysctl %s to %s\n", table_name, path); + pr_err("failed when register_sysctl_sz %s to %s\n", table_name, path); return; } kmemleak_not_leak(hdr); } -static char *append_path(const char *path, char *pos, const char *name) -{ - int namelen; - namelen = strlen(name); - if (((pos - path) + namelen + 2) >= PATH_MAX) - return NULL; - memcpy(pos, name, namelen); - pos[namelen] = '/'; - pos[namelen + 1] = '\0'; - pos += namelen + 1; - return pos; -} - -static int count_subheaders(struct ctl_table *table) -{ - int has_files = 0; - int nr_subheaders = 0; - struct ctl_table *entry; - - /* special case: no directory and empty directory */ - if (!table || !table->procname) - return 1; - - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { - if (entry->child) - nr_subheaders += count_subheaders(entry->child); - else - has_files = 1; - } - return nr_subheaders + has_files; -} - -static int register_leaf_sysctl_tables(const char *path, char *pos, - struct ctl_table_header ***subheader, struct ctl_table_set *set, - struct ctl_table *table) -{ - struct ctl_table *ctl_table_arg = NULL; - struct ctl_table *entry, *files; - int nr_files = 0; - int nr_dirs = 0; - int err = -ENOMEM; - - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { - if (entry->child) - nr_dirs++; - else - nr_files++; - } - - files = table; - /* If there are mixed files and directories we need a new table */ - if (nr_dirs && nr_files) { - struct ctl_table *new; - files = kcalloc(nr_files + 1, sizeof(struct ctl_table), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!files) - goto out; - - ctl_table_arg = files; - new = files; - - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { - if (entry->child) - continue; - *new = *entry; - new++; - } - } - - /* Register everything except a directory full of subdirectories */ - if (nr_files || !nr_dirs) { - struct ctl_table_header *header; - header = __register_sysctl_table(set, path, files); - if (!header) { - kfree(ctl_table_arg); - goto out; - } - - /* Remember if we need to free the file table */ - header->ctl_table_arg = ctl_table_arg; - **subheader = header; - (*subheader)++; - } - - /* Recurse into the subdirectories. */ - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, table) { - char *child_pos; - - if (!entry->child) - continue; - - err = -ENAMETOOLONG; - child_pos = append_path(path, pos, entry->procname); - if (!child_pos) - goto out; - - err = register_leaf_sysctl_tables(path, child_pos, subheader, - set, entry->child); - pos[0] = '\0'; - if (err) - goto out; - } - err = 0; -out: - /* On failure our caller will unregister all registered subheaders */ - return err; -} - -/** - * __register_sysctl_paths - register a sysctl table hierarchy - * @set: Sysctl tree to register on - * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in. - * @table: the top-level table structure - * - * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table - * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table. - * - * See __register_sysctl_table for more details. - */ -struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_paths( - struct ctl_table_set *set, - const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table) -{ - struct ctl_table *ctl_table_arg = table; - int nr_subheaders = count_subheaders(table); - struct ctl_table_header *header = NULL, **subheaders, **subheader; - const struct ctl_path *component; - char *new_path, *pos; - - pos = new_path = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!new_path) - return NULL; - - pos[0] = '\0'; - for (component = path; component->procname; component++) { - pos = append_path(new_path, pos, component->procname); - if (!pos) - goto out; - } - while (table->procname && table->child && !table[1].procname) { - pos = append_path(new_path, pos, table->procname); - if (!pos) - goto out; - table = table->child; - } - if (nr_subheaders == 1) { - header = __register_sysctl_table(set, new_path, table); - if (header) - header->ctl_table_arg = ctl_table_arg; - } else { - header = kzalloc(sizeof(*header) + - sizeof(*subheaders)*nr_subheaders, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!header) - goto out; - - subheaders = (struct ctl_table_header **) (header + 1); - subheader = subheaders; - header->ctl_table_arg = ctl_table_arg; - - if (register_leaf_sysctl_tables(new_path, pos, &subheader, - set, table)) - goto err_register_leaves; - } - -out: - kfree(new_path); - return header; - -err_register_leaves: - while (subheader > subheaders) { - struct ctl_table_header *subh = *(--subheader); - struct ctl_table *table = subh->ctl_table_arg; - unregister_sysctl_table(subh); - kfree(table); - } - kfree(header); - header = NULL; - goto out; -} - -/** - * register_sysctl_paths - register a sysctl table hierarchy - * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in. - * @table: the top-level table structure - * - * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table - * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table. - * - * See __register_sysctl_paths for more details. - */ -struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path *path, - struct ctl_table *table) -{ - return __register_sysctl_paths(&sysctl_table_root.default_set, - path, table); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_paths); - -/** - * register_sysctl_table - register a sysctl table hierarchy - * @table: the top-level table structure - * - * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table - * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table. - * - * See register_sysctl_paths for more details. - */ -struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table *table) -{ - static const struct ctl_path null_path[] = { {} }; - - return register_sysctl_paths(null_path, table); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_table); - -int __register_sysctl_base(struct ctl_table *base_table) -{ - struct ctl_table_header *hdr; - - hdr = register_sysctl_table(base_table); - kmemleak_not_leak(hdr); - return 0; -} - static void put_links(struct ctl_table_header *header) { struct ctl_table_set *root_set = &sysctl_table_root.default_set; struct ctl_table_root *root = header->root; struct ctl_dir *parent = header->parent; struct ctl_dir *core_parent; - struct ctl_table *entry; + const struct ctl_table *entry; if (header->set == root_set) return; @@ -1674,9 +1486,9 @@ static void put_links(struct ctl_table_header *header) if (IS_ERR(core_parent)) return; - list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header->ctl_table) { + list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { struct ctl_table_header *link_head; - struct ctl_table *link; + const struct ctl_table *link; const char *name = entry->procname; link = find_entry(&link_head, core_parent, name, strlen(name)); @@ -1714,35 +1526,18 @@ static void drop_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header) /** * unregister_sysctl_table - unregister a sysctl table hierarchy - * @header: the header returned from register_sysctl_table + * @header: the header returned from register_sysctl or __register_sysctl_table * * Unregisters the sysctl table and all children. proc entries may not * actually be removed until they are no longer used by anyone. */ void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * header) { - int nr_subheaders; might_sleep(); if (header == NULL) return; - nr_subheaders = count_subheaders(header->ctl_table_arg); - if (unlikely(nr_subheaders > 1)) { - struct ctl_table_header **subheaders; - int i; - - subheaders = (struct ctl_table_header **)(header + 1); - for (i = nr_subheaders -1; i >= 0; i--) { - struct ctl_table_header *subh = subheaders[i]; - struct ctl_table *table = subh->ctl_table_arg; - unregister_sysctl_table(subh); - kfree(table); - } - kfree(header); - return; - } - spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); drop_sysctl_table(header); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); @@ -1755,7 +1550,7 @@ void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *set, { memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set)); set->is_seen = is_seen; - init_header(&set->dir.header, root, set, NULL, root_table); + init_header(&set->dir.header, root, set, NULL, root_table, 1); } void retire_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *set) @@ -1794,7 +1589,6 @@ static const struct sysctl_alias sysctl_aliases[] = { {"hung_task_panic", "kernel.hung_task_panic" }, {"numa_zonelist_order", "vm.numa_zonelist_order" }, {"softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace", "kernel.softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace" }, - {"softlockup_panic", "kernel.softlockup_panic" }, { } }; @@ -1810,6 +1604,13 @@ static const char *sysctl_find_alias(char *param) return NULL; } +bool sysctl_is_alias(char *param) +{ + const char *alias = sysctl_find_alias(param); + + return alias != NULL; +} + /* Set sysctl value passed on kernel command line. */ static int process_sysctl_arg(char *param, char *val, const char *unused, void *arg) |