1 files changed, 109 insertions, 29 deletions

diff --git a/fs/ubifs/master.c b/fs/ubifs/master.c
index ab83ace9910a..a148760fa49e 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/master.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/master.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file is part of UBIFS.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
- * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
  * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  *          Adrian Hunter
  */
@@ -25,6 +13,75 @@
 #include "ubifs.h"
 
 /**
+ * ubifs_compare_master_node - compare two UBIFS master nodes
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ * @m1: the first node
+ * @m2: the second node
+ *
+ * This function compares two UBIFS master nodes. Returns 0 if they are equal
+ * and nonzero if not.
+ */
+int ubifs_compare_master_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *m1, void *m2)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int behind;
+	int hmac_offs = offsetof(struct ubifs_mst_node, hmac);
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not compare the common node header since the sequence number and
+	 * hence the CRC are different.
+	 */
+	ret = memcmp(m1 + UBIFS_CH_SZ, m2 + UBIFS_CH_SZ,
+		     hmac_offs - UBIFS_CH_SZ);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not compare the embedded HMAC as well which also must be different
+	 * due to the different common node header.
+	 */
+	behind = hmac_offs + UBIFS_MAX_HMAC_LEN;
+
+	if (UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ > behind)
+		return memcmp(m1 + behind, m2 + behind, UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ - behind);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* mst_node_check_hash - Check hash of a master node
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ * @mst: The master node
+ * @expected: The expected hash of the master node
+ *
+ * This checks the hash of a master node against a given expected hash.
+ * Note that we have two master nodes on a UBIFS image which have different
+ * sequence numbers and consequently different CRCs. To be able to match
+ * both master nodes we exclude the common node header containing the sequence
+ * number and CRC from the hash.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the hashes are equal, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int mst_node_check_hash(const struct ubifs_info *c,
+			       const struct ubifs_mst_node *mst,
+			       const u8 *expected)
+{
+	u8 calc[UBIFS_MAX_HASH_LEN];
+	const void *node = mst;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = crypto_shash_tfm_digest(c->hash_tfm, node + sizeof(struct ubifs_ch),
+				UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ - sizeof(struct ubifs_ch),
+				calc);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (ubifs_check_hash(c, expected, calc))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
  * scan_for_master - search the valid master node.
  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
  *
@@ -37,7 +94,7 @@ static int scan_for_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
 {
 	struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
 	struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
-	int lnum, offs = 0, nodes_cnt;
+	int lnum, offs = 0, nodes_cnt, err;
 
 	lnum = UBIFS_MST_LNUM;
 
@@ -69,12 +126,31 @@ static int scan_for_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
 		goto out_dump;
 	if (snod->offs != offs)
 		goto out;
-	if (memcmp((void *)c->mst_node + UBIFS_CH_SZ,
-		   (void *)snod->node + UBIFS_CH_SZ,
-		   UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ - UBIFS_CH_SZ))
+	if (ubifs_compare_master_node(c, c->mst_node, snod->node))
 		goto out;
+
 	c->mst_offs = offs;
 	ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
+
+	if (!ubifs_authenticated(c))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ubifs_hmac_zero(c, c->mst_node->hmac)) {
+		err = mst_node_check_hash(c, c->mst_node,
+					  c->sup_node->hash_mst);
+		if (err)
+			ubifs_err(c, "Failed to verify master node hash");
+	} else {
+		err = ubifs_node_verify_hmac(c, c->mst_node,
+					sizeof(struct ubifs_mst_node),
+					offsetof(struct ubifs_mst_node, hmac));
+		if (err)
+			ubifs_err(c, "Failed to verify master node HMAC");
+	}
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EPERM;
+
 	return 0;
 
 out:
@@ -82,7 +158,7 @@ out:
 	return -EUCLEAN;
 
 out_dump:
-	ubifs_err("unexpected node type %d master LEB %d:%d",
+	ubifs_err(c, "unexpected node type %d master LEB %d:%d",
 		  snod->type, lnum, snod->offs);
 	ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
 	return -EINVAL;
@@ -240,8 +316,8 @@ static int validate_master(const struct ubifs_info *c)
 	return 0;
 
 out:
-	ubifs_err("bad master node at offset %d error %d", c->mst_offs, err);
-	ubifs_dump_node(c, c->mst_node);
+	ubifs_err(c, "bad master node at offset %d error %d", c->mst_offs, err);
+	ubifs_dump_node(c, c->mst_node, c->mst_node_alsz);
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
@@ -305,6 +381,8 @@ int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
 	c->lst.total_dead  = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dead);
 	c->lst.total_dark  = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dark);
 
+	ubifs_copy_hash(c, c->mst_node->hash_root_idx, c->zroot.hash);
+
 	c->calc_idx_sz = c->bi.old_idx_sz;
 
 	if (c->mst_node->flags & cpu_to_le32(UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS))
@@ -316,8 +394,8 @@ int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
 
 		if (c->leb_cnt < old_leb_cnt ||
 		    c->leb_cnt < UBIFS_MIN_LEB_CNT) {
-			ubifs_err("bad leb_cnt on master node");
-			ubifs_dump_node(c, c->mst_node);
+			ubifs_err(c, "bad leb_cnt on master node");
+			ubifs_dump_node(c, c->mst_node, c->mst_node_alsz);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
@@ -352,16 +430,15 @@ int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
  * ubifs_write_master - write master node.
  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
  *
- * This function writes the master node. The caller has to take the
- * @c->mst_mutex lock before calling this function. Returns zero in case of
- * success and a negative error code in case of failure. The master node is
- * written twice to enable recovery.
+ * This function writes the master node. Returns zero in case of success and a
+ * negative error code in case of failure. The master node is written twice to
+ * enable recovery.
  */
 int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
 {
 	int err, lnum, offs, len;
 
-	ubifs_assert(!c->ro_media && !c->ro_mount);
+	ubifs_assert(c, !c->ro_media && !c->ro_mount);
 	if (c->ro_error)
 		return -EROFS;
 
@@ -379,7 +456,9 @@ int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
 	c->mst_offs = offs;
 	c->mst_node->highest_inum = cpu_to_le64(c->highest_inum);
 
-	err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs);
+	ubifs_copy_hash(c, c->zroot.hash, c->mst_node->hash_root_idx);
+	err = ubifs_write_node_hmac(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs,
+				    offsetof(struct ubifs_mst_node, hmac));
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
@@ -390,7 +469,8 @@ int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}
-	err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs);
+	err = ubifs_write_node_hmac(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs,
+				    offsetof(struct ubifs_mst_node, hmac));
 
 	return err;
 }