diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/damon.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/damon.h | 561 |
1 files changed, 480 insertions, 81 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h index ad15a5b88e3a..3813373a9200 100644 --- a/include/linux/damon.h +++ b/include/linux/damon.h @@ -2,12 +2,13 @@ /* * DAMON api * - * Author: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> + * Author: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> */ #ifndef _DAMON_H_ #define _DAMON_H_ +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/time64.h> #include <linux/types.h> @@ -35,13 +36,38 @@ struct damon_addr_range { }; /** + * struct damon_size_range - Represents size for filter to operate on [@min, @max]. + * @min: Min size (inclusive). + * @max: Max size (inclusive). + */ +struct damon_size_range { + unsigned long min; + unsigned long max; +}; + +/** * struct damon_region - Represents a monitoring target region. * @ar: The address range of the region. * @sampling_addr: Address of the sample for the next access check. * @nr_accesses: Access frequency of this region. + * @nr_accesses_bp: @nr_accesses in basis point (0.01%) that updated for + * each sampling interval. * @list: List head for siblings. * @age: Age of this region. * + * @nr_accesses is reset to zero for every &damon_attrs->aggr_interval and be + * increased for every &damon_attrs->sample_interval if an access to the region + * during the last sampling interval is found. The update of this field should + * not be done with direct access but with the helper function, + * damon_update_region_access_rate(). + * + * @nr_accesses_bp is another representation of @nr_accesses in basis point + * (1 in 10,000) that updated for every &damon_attrs->sample_interval in a + * manner similar to moving sum. By the algorithm, this value becomes + * @nr_accesses * 10000 for every &struct damon_attrs->aggr_interval. This can + * be used when the aggregation interval is too huge and therefore cannot wait + * for it before getting the access monitoring results. + * * @age is initially zero, increased for each aggregation interval, and reset * to zero again if the access frequency is significantly changed. If two * regions are merged into a new region, both @nr_accesses and @age of the new @@ -51,6 +77,7 @@ struct damon_region { struct damon_addr_range ar; unsigned long sampling_addr; unsigned int nr_accesses; + unsigned int nr_accesses_bp; struct list_head list; unsigned int age; @@ -64,17 +91,23 @@ struct damon_region { * @nr_regions: Number of monitoring target regions of this target. * @regions_list: Head of the monitoring target regions of this target. * @list: List head for siblings. + * @obsolete: Whether the commit destination target is obsolete. * * Each monitoring context could have multiple targets. For example, a context * for virtual memory address spaces could have multiple target processes. The * @pid should be set for appropriate &struct damon_operations including the * virtual address spaces monitoring operations. + * + * @obsolete is used only for damon_commit_targets() source targets, to specify + * the matching destination targets are obsolete. Read damon_commit_targets() + * to see how it is handled. */ struct damon_target { struct pid *pid; unsigned int nr_regions; struct list_head regions_list; struct list_head list; + bool obsolete; }; /** @@ -83,13 +116,21 @@ struct damon_target { * * @DAMOS_WILLNEED: Call ``madvise()`` for the region with MADV_WILLNEED. * @DAMOS_COLD: Call ``madvise()`` for the region with MADV_COLD. - * @DAMOS_PAGEOUT: Call ``madvise()`` for the region with MADV_PAGEOUT. + * @DAMOS_PAGEOUT: Reclaim the region. * @DAMOS_HUGEPAGE: Call ``madvise()`` for the region with MADV_HUGEPAGE. * @DAMOS_NOHUGEPAGE: Call ``madvise()`` for the region with MADV_NOHUGEPAGE. * @DAMOS_LRU_PRIO: Prioritize the region on its LRU lists. * @DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO: Deprioritize the region on its LRU lists. + * @DAMOS_MIGRATE_HOT: Migrate the regions prioritizing warmer regions. + * @DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD: Migrate the regions prioritizing colder regions. * @DAMOS_STAT: Do nothing but count the stat. * @NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS: Total number of DAMOS actions + * + * The support of each action is up to running &struct damon_operations. + * Refer to 'Operation Action' section of Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst for + * status of the supports. + * + * Note that DAMOS_PAGEOUT doesn't trigger demotions. */ enum damos_action { DAMOS_WILLNEED, @@ -99,15 +140,82 @@ enum damos_action { DAMOS_NOHUGEPAGE, DAMOS_LRU_PRIO, DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO, + DAMOS_MIGRATE_HOT, + DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD, DAMOS_STAT, /* Do nothing but only record the stat */ NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS, }; /** + * enum damos_quota_goal_metric - Represents the metric to be used as the goal + * + * @DAMOS_QUOTA_USER_INPUT: User-input value. + * @DAMOS_QUOTA_SOME_MEM_PSI_US: System level some memory PSI in us. + * @DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_USED_BP: MemUsed ratio of a node. + * @DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_FREE_BP: MemFree ratio of a node. + * @DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEMCG_USED_BP: MemUsed ratio of a node for a cgroup. + * @DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEMCG_FREE_BP: MemFree ratio of a node for a cgroup. + * @NR_DAMOS_QUOTA_GOAL_METRICS: Number of DAMOS quota goal metrics. + * + * Metrics equal to larger than @NR_DAMOS_QUOTA_GOAL_METRICS are unsupported. + */ +enum damos_quota_goal_metric { + DAMOS_QUOTA_USER_INPUT, + DAMOS_QUOTA_SOME_MEM_PSI_US, + DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_USED_BP, + DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_FREE_BP, + DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEMCG_USED_BP, + DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEMCG_FREE_BP, + NR_DAMOS_QUOTA_GOAL_METRICS, +}; + +/** + * struct damos_quota_goal - DAMOS scheme quota auto-tuning goal. + * @metric: Metric to be used for representing the goal. + * @target_value: Target value of @metric to achieve with the tuning. + * @current_value: Current value of @metric. + * @last_psi_total: Last measured total PSI + * @nid: Node id. + * @memcg_id: Memcg id. + * @list: List head for siblings. + * + * Data structure for getting the current score of the quota tuning goal. The + * score is calculated by how close @current_value and @target_value are. Then + * the score is entered to DAMON's internal feedback loop mechanism to get the + * auto-tuned quota. + * + * If @metric is DAMOS_QUOTA_USER_INPUT, @current_value should be manually + * entered by the user, probably inside the kdamond callbacks. Otherwise, + * DAMON sets @current_value with self-measured value of @metric. + * + * If @metric is DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_{USED,FREE}_BP, @nid represents the node + * id of the target node to account the used/free memory. + * + * If @metric is DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEMCG_{USED,FREE}_BP, @nid and @memcg_id + * represents the node id and the cgroup to account the used memory for. + */ +struct damos_quota_goal { + enum damos_quota_goal_metric metric; + unsigned long target_value; + unsigned long current_value; + /* metric-dependent fields */ + union { + u64 last_psi_total; + struct { + int nid; + unsigned short memcg_id; + }; + }; + struct list_head list; +}; + +/** * struct damos_quota - Controls the aggressiveness of the given scheme. + * @reset_interval: Charge reset interval in milliseconds. * @ms: Maximum milliseconds that the scheme can use. * @sz: Maximum bytes of memory that the action can be applied. - * @reset_interval: Charge reset interval in milliseconds. + * @goals: Head of quota tuning goals (&damos_quota_goal) list. + * @esz: Effective size quota in bytes. * * @weight_sz: Weight of the region's size for prioritization. * @weight_nr_accesses: Weight of the region's nr_accesses for prioritization. @@ -121,9 +229,21 @@ enum damos_action { * size quota is set, DAMON tries to apply the action only up to &sz bytes * within &reset_interval. * - * Internally, the time quota is transformed to a size quota using estimated - * throughput of the scheme's action. DAMON then compares it against &sz and - * uses smaller one as the effective quota. + * To convince the different types of quotas and goals, DAMON internally + * converts those into one single size quota called "effective quota". DAMON + * internally uses it as the only one real quota. The conversion is made as + * follows. + * + * The time quota is transformed to a size quota using estimated throughput of + * the scheme's action. DAMON then compares it against &sz and uses smaller + * one as the effective quota. + * + * If @goals is not empty, DAMON calculates yet another size quota based on the + * goals using its internal feedback loop algorithm, for every @reset_interval. + * Then, if the new size quota is smaller than the effective quota, it uses the + * new size quota as the effective quota. + * + * The resulting effective size quota in bytes is set to @esz. * * For selecting regions within the quota, DAMON prioritizes current scheme's * target memory regions using the &struct damon_operations->get_scheme_score. @@ -132,9 +252,11 @@ enum damos_action { * encouraged to respect those. */ struct damos_quota { + unsigned long reset_interval; unsigned long ms; unsigned long sz; - unsigned long reset_interval; + struct list_head goals; + unsigned long esz; unsigned int weight_sz; unsigned int weight_nr_accesses; @@ -145,8 +267,6 @@ struct damos_quota { unsigned long total_charged_sz; unsigned long total_charged_ns; - unsigned long esz; /* Effective size quota in bytes */ - /* For charging the quota */ unsigned long charged_sz; unsigned long charged_from; @@ -154,8 +274,10 @@ struct damos_quota { unsigned long charge_addr_from; /* For prioritization */ - unsigned long histogram[DAMOS_MAX_SCORE + 1]; unsigned int min_score; + + /* For feedback loop */ + unsigned long esz_bp; }; /** @@ -205,17 +327,129 @@ struct damos_watermarks { * @sz_tried: Total size of regions that the scheme is tried to be applied. * @nr_applied: Total number of regions that the scheme is applied. * @sz_applied: Total size of regions that the scheme is applied. + * @sz_ops_filter_passed: + * Total bytes that passed ops layer-handled DAMOS filters. * @qt_exceeds: Total number of times the quota of the scheme has exceeded. + * + * "Tried an action to a region" in this context means the DAMOS core logic + * determined the region as eligible to apply the action. The access pattern + * (&struct damos_access_pattern), quotas (&struct damos_quota), watermarks + * (&struct damos_watermarks) and filters (&struct damos_filter) that handled + * on core logic can affect this. The core logic asks the operation set + * (&struct damon_operations) to apply the action to the region. + * + * "Applied an action to a region" in this context means the operation set + * (&struct damon_operations) successfully applied the action to the region, at + * least to a part of the region. The filters (&struct damos_filter) that + * handled on operation set layer and type of the action and pages of the + * region can affect this. For example, if a filter is set to exclude + * anonymous pages and the region has only anonymous pages, the region will be + * failed at applying the action. If the action is &DAMOS_PAGEOUT and all + * pages of the region are already paged out, the region will be failed at + * applying the action. */ struct damos_stat { unsigned long nr_tried; unsigned long sz_tried; unsigned long nr_applied; unsigned long sz_applied; + unsigned long sz_ops_filter_passed; unsigned long qt_exceeds; }; /** + * enum damos_filter_type - Type of memory for &struct damos_filter + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ANON: Anonymous pages. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ACTIVE: Active pages. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG: Specific memcg's pages. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_YOUNG: Recently accessed pages. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_HUGEPAGE_SIZE: Page is part of a hugepage. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_UNMAPPED: Unmapped pages. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR: Address range. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_TARGET: Data Access Monitoring target. + * @NR_DAMOS_FILTER_TYPES: Number of filter types. + * + * The anon pages type and memcg type filters are handled by underlying + * &struct damon_operations as a part of scheme action trying, and therefore + * accounted as 'tried'. In contrast, other types are handled by core layer + * before trying of the action and therefore not accounted as 'tried'. + * + * The support of the filters that handled by &struct damon_operations depend + * on the running &struct damon_operations. + * &enum DAMON_OPS_PADDR supports both anon pages type and memcg type filters, + * while &enum DAMON_OPS_VADDR and &enum DAMON_OPS_FVADDR don't support any of + * the two types. + */ +enum damos_filter_type { + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ANON, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ACTIVE, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_YOUNG, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_HUGEPAGE_SIZE, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_UNMAPPED, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_TARGET, + NR_DAMOS_FILTER_TYPES, +}; + +/** + * struct damos_filter - DAMOS action target memory filter. + * @type: Type of the target memory. + * @matching: Whether this is for @type-matching memory. + * @allow: Whether to include or exclude the @matching memory. + * @memcg_id: Memcg id of the question if @type is DAMOS_FILTER_MEMCG. + * @addr_range: Address range if @type is DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR. + * @target_idx: Index of the &struct damon_target of + * &damon_ctx->adaptive_targets if @type is + * DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_TARGET. + * @sz_range: Size range if @type is DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_HUGEPAGE_SIZE. + * @list: List head for siblings. + * + * Before applying the &damos->action to a memory region, DAMOS checks if each + * byte of the region matches to this given condition and avoid applying the + * action if so. Support of each filter type depends on the running &struct + * damon_operations and the type. Refer to &enum damos_filter_type for more + * details. + */ +struct damos_filter { + enum damos_filter_type type; + bool matching; + bool allow; + union { + unsigned short memcg_id; + struct damon_addr_range addr_range; + int target_idx; + struct damon_size_range sz_range; + }; + struct list_head list; +}; + +struct damon_ctx; +struct damos; + +/** + * struct damos_walk_control - Control damos_walk(). + * + * @walk_fn: Function to be called back for each region. + * @data: Data that will be passed to walk functions. + * + * Control damos_walk(), which requests specific kdamond to invoke the given + * function to each region that eligible to apply actions of the kdamond's + * schemes. Refer to damos_walk() for more details. + */ +struct damos_walk_control { + void (*walk_fn)(void *data, struct damon_ctx *ctx, + struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, + struct damos *s, unsigned long sz_filter_passed); + void *data; +/* private: internal use only */ + /* informs if the kdamond finished handling of the walk request */ + struct completion completion; + /* informs if the walk is canceled. */ + bool canceled; +}; + +/** * struct damos_access_pattern - Target access pattern of the given scheme. * @min_sz_region: Minimum size of target regions. * @max_sz_region: Maximum size of target regions. @@ -234,25 +468,66 @@ struct damos_access_pattern { }; /** + * struct damos_migrate_dests - Migration destination nodes and their weights. + * @node_id_arr: Array of migration destination node ids. + * @weight_arr: Array of migration weights for @node_id_arr. + * @nr_dests: Length of the @node_id_arr and @weight_arr arrays. + * + * @node_id_arr is an array of the ids of migration destination nodes. + * @weight_arr is an array of the weights for those. The weights in + * @weight_arr are for nodes in @node_id_arr of same array index. + */ +struct damos_migrate_dests { + unsigned int *node_id_arr; + unsigned int *weight_arr; + size_t nr_dests; +}; + +/** * struct damos - Represents a Data Access Monitoring-based Operation Scheme. * @pattern: Access pattern of target regions. - * @action: &damo_action to be applied to the target regions. + * @action: &damos_action to be applied to the target regions. + * @apply_interval_us: The time between applying the @action. * @quota: Control the aggressiveness of this scheme. * @wmarks: Watermarks for automated (in)activation of this scheme. + * @migrate_dests: Destination nodes if @action is "migrate_{hot,cold}". + * @target_nid: Destination node if @action is "migrate_{hot,cold}". + * @core_filters: Additional set of &struct damos_filter for &action. + * @ops_filters: ops layer handling &struct damos_filter objects list. + * @last_applied: Last @action applied ops-managing entity. * @stat: Statistics of this scheme. * @list: List head for siblings. * - * For each aggregation interval, DAMON finds regions which fit in the + * For each @apply_interval_us, DAMON finds regions which fit in the * &pattern and applies &action to those. To avoid consuming too much * CPU time or IO resources for the &action, "a is used. * + * If @apply_interval_us is zero, &damon_attrs->aggr_interval is used instead. + * * To do the work only when needed, schemes can be activated for specific * system situations using &wmarks. If all schemes that registered to the * monitoring context are inactive, DAMON stops monitoring either, and just * repeatedly checks the watermarks. * - * If all schemes that registered to a &struct damon_ctx are inactive, DAMON - * stops monitoring and just repeatedly checks the watermarks. + * @migrate_dests specifies multiple migration target nodes with different + * weights for migrate_hot or migrate_cold actions. @target_nid is ignored if + * this is set. + * + * @target_nid is used to set the migration target node for migrate_hot or + * migrate_cold actions, and @migrate_dests is unset. + * + * Before applying the &action to a memory region, &struct damon_operations + * implementation could check pages of the region and skip &action to respect + * &core_filters + * + * The minimum entity that @action can be applied depends on the underlying + * &struct damon_operations. Since it may not be aligned with the core layer + * abstract, namely &struct damon_region, &struct damon_operations could apply + * @action to same entity multiple times. Large folios that underlying on + * multiple &struct damon region objects could be such examples. The &struct + * damon_operations can use @last_applied to avoid that. DAMOS core logic + * unsets @last_applied when each regions walking for applying the scheme is + * finished. * * After applying the &action to each region, &stat_count and &stat_sz is * updated to reflect the number of regions and total size of regions that the @@ -261,8 +536,35 @@ struct damos_access_pattern { struct damos { struct damos_access_pattern pattern; enum damos_action action; + unsigned long apply_interval_us; +/* private: internal use only */ + /* + * number of sample intervals that should be passed before applying + * @action + */ + unsigned long next_apply_sis; + /* informs if ongoing DAMOS walk for this scheme is finished */ + bool walk_completed; + /* + * If the current region in the filtering stage is allowed by core + * layer-handled filters. If true, operations layer allows it, too. + */ + bool core_filters_allowed; + /* whether to reject core/ops filters umatched regions */ + bool core_filters_default_reject; + bool ops_filters_default_reject; +/* public: */ struct damos_quota quota; struct damos_watermarks wmarks; + union { + struct { + int target_nid; + struct damos_migrate_dests migrate_dests; + }; + }; + struct list_head core_filters; + struct list_head ops_filters; + void *last_applied; struct damos_stat stat; struct list_head list; }; @@ -283,8 +585,6 @@ enum damon_ops_id { NR_DAMON_OPS, }; -struct damon_ctx; - /** * struct damon_operations - Monitoring operations for given use cases. * @@ -293,20 +593,19 @@ struct damon_ctx; * @update: Update operations-related data structures. * @prepare_access_checks: Prepare next access check of target regions. * @check_accesses: Check the accesses to target regions. - * @reset_aggregated: Reset aggregated accesses monitoring results. * @get_scheme_score: Get the score of a region for a scheme. * @apply_scheme: Apply a DAMON-based operation scheme. * @target_valid: Determine if the target is valid. + * @cleanup_target: Clean up each target before deallocation. * @cleanup: Clean up the context. * * DAMON can be extended for various address spaces and usages. For this, * users should register the low level operations for their target address * space and usecase via the &damon_ctx.ops. Then, the monitoring thread * (&damon_ctx.kdamond) calls @init and @prepare_access_checks before starting - * the monitoring, @update after each &damon_ctx.ops_update_interval, and + * the monitoring, @update after each &damon_attrs.ops_update_interval, and * @check_accesses, @target_valid and @prepare_access_checks after each - * &damon_ctx.sample_interval. Finally, @reset_aggregated is called after each - * &damon_ctx.aggr_interval. + * &damon_attrs.sample_interval. * * Each &struct damon_operations instance having valid @id can be registered * via damon_register_ops() and selected by damon_select_ops() later. @@ -321,16 +620,16 @@ struct damon_ctx; * last preparation and update the number of observed accesses of each region. * It should also return max number of observed accesses that made as a result * of its update. The value will be used for regions adjustment threshold. - * @reset_aggregated should reset the access monitoring results that aggregated - * by @check_accesses. * @get_scheme_score should return the priority score of a region for a scheme * as an integer in [0, &DAMOS_MAX_SCORE]. * @apply_scheme is called from @kdamond when a region for user provided * DAMON-based operation scheme is found. It should apply the scheme's action * to the region and return bytes of the region that the action is successfully - * applied. + * applied. It should also report how many bytes of the region has passed + * filters (&struct damos_filter) that handled by itself. * @target_valid should check whether the target is still valid for the * monitoring. + * @cleanup_target is called before the target will be deallocated. * @cleanup is called from @kdamond just before its termination. */ struct damon_operations { @@ -339,58 +638,67 @@ struct damon_operations { void (*update)(struct damon_ctx *context); void (*prepare_access_checks)(struct damon_ctx *context); unsigned int (*check_accesses)(struct damon_ctx *context); - void (*reset_aggregated)(struct damon_ctx *context); int (*get_scheme_score)(struct damon_ctx *context, struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, struct damos *scheme); unsigned long (*apply_scheme)(struct damon_ctx *context, struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, - struct damos *scheme); + struct damos *scheme, unsigned long *sz_filter_passed); bool (*target_valid)(struct damon_target *t); + void (*cleanup_target)(struct damon_target *t); void (*cleanup)(struct damon_ctx *context); }; +/* + * struct damon_call_control - Control damon_call(). + * + * @fn: Function to be called back. + * @data: Data that will be passed to @fn. + * @repeat: Repeat invocations. + * @return_code: Return code from @fn invocation. + * @dealloc_on_cancel: De-allocate when canceled. + * + * Control damon_call(), which requests specific kdamond to invoke a given + * function. Refer to damon_call() for more details. + */ +struct damon_call_control { + int (*fn)(void *data); + void *data; + bool repeat; + int return_code; + bool dealloc_on_cancel; +/* private: internal use only */ + /* informs if the kdamond finished handling of the request */ + struct completion completion; + /* informs if the kdamond canceled @fn infocation */ + bool canceled; + /* List head for siblings. */ + struct list_head list; +}; + /** - * struct damon_callback - Monitoring events notification callbacks. - * - * @before_start: Called before starting the monitoring. - * @after_wmarks_check: Called after each schemes' watermarks check. - * @after_sampling: Called after each sampling. - * @after_aggregation: Called after each aggregation. - * @before_damos_apply: Called before applying DAMOS action. - * @before_terminate: Called before terminating the monitoring. - * @private: User private data. - * - * The monitoring thread (&damon_ctx.kdamond) calls @before_start and - * @before_terminate just before starting and finishing the monitoring, - * respectively. Therefore, those are good places for installing and cleaning - * @private. - * - * The monitoring thread calls @after_wmarks_check after each DAMON-based - * operation schemes' watermarks check. If users need to make changes to the - * attributes of the monitoring context while it's deactivated due to the - * watermarks, this is the good place to do. - * - * The monitoring thread calls @after_sampling and @after_aggregation for each - * of the sampling intervals and aggregation intervals, respectively. - * Therefore, users can safely access the monitoring results without additional - * protection. For the reason, users are recommended to use these callback for - * the accesses to the results. - * - * If any callback returns non-zero, monitoring stops. + * struct damon_intervals_goal - Monitoring intervals auto-tuning goal. + * + * @access_bp: Access events observation ratio to achieve in bp. + * @aggrs: Number of aggregations to achieve @access_bp within. + * @min_sample_us: Minimum resulting sampling interval in microseconds. + * @max_sample_us: Maximum resulting sampling interval in microseconds. + * + * DAMON automatically tunes &damon_attrs->sample_interval and + * &damon_attrs->aggr_interval aiming the ratio in bp (1/10,000) of + * DAMON-observed access events to theoretical maximum amount within @aggrs + * aggregations be same to @access_bp. The logic increases + * &damon_attrs->aggr_interval and &damon_attrs->sampling_interval in same + * ratio if the current access events observation ratio is lower than the + * target for each @aggrs aggregations, and vice versa. + * + * If @aggrs is zero, the tuning is disabled and hence this struct is ignored. */ -struct damon_callback { - void *private; - - int (*before_start)(struct damon_ctx *context); - int (*after_wmarks_check)(struct damon_ctx *context); - int (*after_sampling)(struct damon_ctx *context); - int (*after_aggregation)(struct damon_ctx *context); - int (*before_damos_apply)(struct damon_ctx *context, - struct damon_target *target, - struct damon_region *region, - struct damos *scheme); - void (*before_terminate)(struct damon_ctx *context); +struct damon_intervals_goal { + unsigned long access_bp; + unsigned long aggrs; + unsigned long min_sample_us; + unsigned long max_sample_us; }; /** @@ -399,26 +707,40 @@ struct damon_callback { * @sample_interval: The time between access samplings. * @aggr_interval: The time between monitor results aggregations. * @ops_update_interval: The time between monitoring operations updates. + * @intervals_goal: Intervals auto-tuning goal. * @min_nr_regions: The minimum number of adaptive monitoring * regions. * @max_nr_regions: The maximum number of adaptive monitoring * regions. * * For each @sample_interval, DAMON checks whether each region is accessed or - * not. It aggregates and keeps the access information (number of accesses to - * each region) for @aggr_interval time. DAMON also checks whether the target - * memory regions need update (e.g., by ``mmap()`` calls from the application, - * in case of virtual memory monitoring) and applies the changes for each - * @ops_update_interval. All time intervals are in micro-seconds. - * Please refer to &struct damon_operations and &struct damon_callback for more - * detail. + * not during the last @sample_interval. If such access is found, DAMON + * aggregates the information by increasing &damon_region->nr_accesses for + * @aggr_interval time. For each @aggr_interval, the count is reset. DAMON + * also checks whether the target memory regions need update (e.g., by + * ``mmap()`` calls from the application, in case of virtual memory monitoring) + * and applies the changes for each @ops_update_interval. All time intervals + * are in micro-seconds. Please refer to &struct damon_operations and &struct + * damon_call_control for more detail. */ struct damon_attrs { unsigned long sample_interval; unsigned long aggr_interval; unsigned long ops_update_interval; + struct damon_intervals_goal intervals_goal; unsigned long min_nr_regions; unsigned long max_nr_regions; +/* private: internal use only */ + /* + * @aggr_interval to @sample_interval ratio. + * Core-external components call damon_set_attrs() with &damon_attrs + * that this field is unset. In the case, damon_set_attrs() sets this + * field of resulting &damon_attrs. Core-internal components such as + * kdamond_tune_intervals() calls damon_set_attrs() with &damon_attrs + * that this field is set. In the case, damon_set_attrs() just keep + * it. + */ + unsigned long aggr_samples; }; /** @@ -446,8 +768,8 @@ struct damon_attrs { * Accesses to other fields must be protected by themselves. * * @ops: Set of monitoring operations for given use cases. - * @callback: Set of callbacks for monitoring events notifications. - * + * @addr_unit: Scale factor for core to ops address conversion. + * @min_sz_region: Minimum region size. * @adaptive_targets: Head of monitoring targets (&damon_target) list. * @schemes: Head of schemes (&damos) list. */ @@ -455,15 +777,42 @@ struct damon_ctx { struct damon_attrs attrs; /* private: internal use only */ - struct timespec64 last_aggregation; - struct timespec64 last_ops_update; + /* number of sample intervals that passed since this context started */ + unsigned long passed_sample_intervals; + /* + * number of sample intervals that should be passed before next + * aggregation + */ + unsigned long next_aggregation_sis; + /* + * number of sample intervals that should be passed before next ops + * update + */ + unsigned long next_ops_update_sis; + /* + * number of sample intervals that should be passed before next + * intervals tuning + */ + unsigned long next_intervals_tune_sis; + /* for waiting until the execution of the kdamond_fn is started */ + struct completion kdamond_started; + /* for scheme quotas prioritization */ + unsigned long *regions_score_histogram; + + /* lists of &struct damon_call_control */ + struct list_head call_controls; + struct mutex call_controls_lock; + + struct damos_walk_control *walk_control; + struct mutex walk_control_lock; /* public: */ struct task_struct *kdamond; struct mutex kdamond_lock; struct damon_operations ops; - struct damon_callback callback; + unsigned long addr_unit; + unsigned long min_sz_region; struct list_head adaptive_targets; struct list_head schemes; @@ -516,6 +865,24 @@ static inline unsigned long damon_sz_region(struct damon_region *r) #define damon_for_each_scheme_safe(s, next, ctx) \ list_for_each_entry_safe(s, next, &(ctx)->schemes, list) +#define damos_for_each_quota_goal(goal, quota) \ + list_for_each_entry(goal, "a->goals, list) + +#define damos_for_each_quota_goal_safe(goal, next, quota) \ + list_for_each_entry_safe(goal, next, &(quota)->goals, list) + +#define damos_for_each_core_filter(f, scheme) \ + list_for_each_entry(f, &(scheme)->core_filters, list) + +#define damos_for_each_core_filter_safe(f, next, scheme) \ + list_for_each_entry_safe(f, next, &(scheme)->core_filters, list) + +#define damos_for_each_ops_filter(f, scheme) \ + list_for_each_entry(f, &(scheme)->ops_filters, list) + +#define damos_for_each_ops_filter_safe(f, next, scheme) \ + list_for_each_entry_safe(f, next, &(scheme)->ops_filters, list) + #ifdef CONFIG_DAMON struct damon_region *damon_new_region(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); @@ -534,19 +901,37 @@ static inline void damon_insert_region(struct damon_region *r, void damon_add_region(struct damon_region *r, struct damon_target *t); void damon_destroy_region(struct damon_region *r, struct damon_target *t); int damon_set_regions(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_addr_range *ranges, - unsigned int nr_ranges); + unsigned int nr_ranges, unsigned long min_sz_region); +void damon_update_region_access_rate(struct damon_region *r, bool accessed, + struct damon_attrs *attrs); + +struct damos_filter *damos_new_filter(enum damos_filter_type type, + bool matching, bool allow); +void damos_add_filter(struct damos *s, struct damos_filter *f); +bool damos_filter_for_ops(enum damos_filter_type type); +void damos_destroy_filter(struct damos_filter *f); + +struct damos_quota_goal *damos_new_quota_goal( + enum damos_quota_goal_metric metric, + unsigned long target_value); +void damos_add_quota_goal(struct damos_quota *q, struct damos_quota_goal *g); +void damos_destroy_quota_goal(struct damos_quota_goal *goal); struct damos *damon_new_scheme(struct damos_access_pattern *pattern, - enum damos_action action, struct damos_quota *quota, - struct damos_watermarks *wmarks); + enum damos_action action, + unsigned long apply_interval_us, + struct damos_quota *quota, + struct damos_watermarks *wmarks, + int target_nid); void damon_add_scheme(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damos *s); void damon_destroy_scheme(struct damos *s); +int damos_commit_quota_goals(struct damos_quota *dst, struct damos_quota *src); struct damon_target *damon_new_target(void); void damon_add_target(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_target *t); bool damon_targets_empty(struct damon_ctx *ctx); void damon_free_target(struct damon_target *t); -void damon_destroy_target(struct damon_target *t); +void damon_destroy_target(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_ctx *ctx); unsigned int damon_nr_regions(struct damon_target *t); struct damon_ctx *damon_new_ctx(void); @@ -554,6 +939,7 @@ void damon_destroy_ctx(struct damon_ctx *ctx); int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_attrs *attrs); void damon_set_schemes(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damos **schemes, ssize_t nr_schemes); +int damon_commit_ctx(struct damon_ctx *old_ctx, struct damon_ctx *new_ctx); int damon_nr_running_ctxs(void); bool damon_is_registered_ops(enum damon_ops_id id); int damon_register_ops(struct damon_operations *ops); @@ -564,12 +950,25 @@ static inline bool damon_target_has_pid(const struct damon_ctx *ctx) return ctx->ops.id == DAMON_OPS_VADDR || ctx->ops.id == DAMON_OPS_FVADDR; } +static inline unsigned int damon_max_nr_accesses(const struct damon_attrs *attrs) +{ + /* {aggr,sample}_interval are unsigned long, hence could overflow */ + return min(attrs->aggr_interval / attrs->sample_interval, + (unsigned long)UINT_MAX); +} + +bool damon_initialized(void); int damon_start(struct damon_ctx **ctxs, int nr_ctxs, bool exclusive); int damon_stop(struct damon_ctx **ctxs, int nr_ctxs); +bool damon_is_running(struct damon_ctx *ctx); + +int damon_call(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_call_control *control); +int damos_walk(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damos_walk_control *control); int damon_set_region_biggest_system_ram_default(struct damon_target *t, - unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end); + unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end, + unsigned long min_sz_region); #endif /* CONFIG_DAMON */ |
