diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/sched')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/clock.h | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/coredump.h | 75 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/cputime.h | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/deadline.h | 24 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/debug.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/ext.h | 257 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/hotplug.h | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/idle.h | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/isolation.h | 35 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/mm.h | 207 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/nohz.h | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/prio.h | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/rt.h | 37 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/sd_flags.h | 24 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/signal.h | 71 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/smt.h | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/task.h | 71 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/task_stack.h | 29 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/topology.h | 106 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/types.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/vhost_task.h | 14 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched/wake_q.h | 34 |
23 files changed, 776 insertions, 344 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/clock.h b/include/linux/sched/clock.h index 867d588314e0..196f0ca351a2 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/clock.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/clock.h @@ -12,7 +12,16 @@ * * Please use one of the three interfaces below. */ -extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void); +extern u64 sched_clock(void); + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR) || defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK) +extern u64 sched_clock_noinstr(void); +#else +static __always_inline u64 sched_clock_noinstr(void) +{ + return sched_clock(); +} +#endif /* * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c @@ -45,7 +54,12 @@ static inline u64 cpu_clock(int cpu) return sched_clock(); } -static inline u64 local_clock(void) +static __always_inline u64 local_clock_noinstr(void) +{ + return sched_clock_noinstr(); +} + +static __always_inline u64 local_clock(void) { return sched_clock(); } @@ -79,10 +93,9 @@ static inline u64 cpu_clock(int cpu) return sched_clock_cpu(cpu); } -static inline u64 local_clock(void) -{ - return sched_clock_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id()); -} +extern u64 local_clock_noinstr(void); +extern u64 local_clock(void); + #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING diff --git a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h b/include/linux/sched/coredump.h index 8270ad7ae14c..624fda17a785 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/coredump.h @@ -8,11 +8,19 @@ #define SUID_DUMP_USER 1 /* Dump as user of process */ #define SUID_DUMP_ROOT 2 /* Dump as root */ -/* mm flags */ +static inline unsigned long __mm_flags_get_dumpable(const struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * By convention, dumpable bits are contained in first 32 bits of the + * bitmap, so we can simply access this first unsigned long directly. + */ + return __mm_flags_get_word(mm); +} -/* for SUID_DUMP_* above */ -#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2 -#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1) +static inline void __mm_flags_set_mask_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value) +{ + __mm_flags_set_mask_bits_word(mm, MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK, value); +} extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value); /* @@ -28,62 +36,9 @@ static inline int __get_dumpable(unsigned long mm_flags) static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm) { - return __get_dumpable(mm->flags); -} - -/* coredump filter bits */ -#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2 -#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3 -#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4 -#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5 -#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6 -#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7 -#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8 -#define MMF_DUMP_DAX_PRIVATE 9 -#define MMF_DUMP_DAX_SHARED 10 - -#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS -#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 9 -#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \ - (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT) -#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \ - ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\ - (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF) + unsigned long flags = __mm_flags_get_dumpable(mm); -#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS -# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS) -#else -# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0 -#endif - /* leave room for more dump flags */ -#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */ -#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when mm is available for - khugepaged */ -/* - * This one-shot flag is dropped due to necessity of changing exe once again - * on NFS restore - */ -//#define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */ - -#define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */ -#define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */ -#define MMF_OOM_SKIP 21 /* mm is of no interest for the OOM killer */ -#define MMF_UNSTABLE 22 /* mm is unstable for copy_from_user */ -#define MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE 23 /* mm has ever used the global huge zero page */ -#define MMF_DISABLE_THP 24 /* disable THP for all VMAs */ -#define MMF_OOM_REAP_QUEUED 25 /* mm was queued for oom_reaper */ -#define MMF_MULTIPROCESS 26 /* mm is shared between processes */ -/* - * MMF_HAS_PINNED: Whether this mm has pinned any pages. This can be either - * replaced in the future by mm.pinned_vm when it becomes stable, or grow into - * a counter on its own. We're aggresive on this bit for now: even if the - * pinned pages were unpinned later on, we'll still keep this bit set for the - * lifecycle of this mm, just for simplicity. - */ -#define MMF_HAS_PINNED 27 /* FOLL_PIN has run, never cleared */ -#define MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK (1 << MMF_DISABLE_THP) - -#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK |\ - MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK) + return __get_dumpable(flags); +} #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_COREDUMP_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/cputime.h b/include/linux/sched/cputime.h index ce3c58286062..5f8fd5b24a2e 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/cputime.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/cputime.h @@ -8,15 +8,6 @@ * cputime accounting APIs: */ -#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE -#include <asm/cputime.h> - -#ifndef cputime_to_nsecs -# define cputime_to_nsecs(__ct) \ - (cputime_to_usecs(__ct) * NSEC_PER_USEC) -#endif -#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */ - #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN extern bool task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, u64 *utime, u64 *stime); diff --git a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h index 7c83d4d5a971..c40115d4e34d 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_DEADLINE_H +#define _LINUX_SCHED_DEADLINE_H /* * SCHED_DEADLINE tasks has negative priorities, reflecting @@ -8,16 +10,16 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> -#define MAX_DL_PRIO 0 - -static inline int dl_prio(int prio) +static inline bool dl_prio(int prio) { - if (unlikely(prio < MAX_DL_PRIO)) - return 1; - return 0; + return unlikely(prio < MAX_DL_PRIO); } -static inline int dl_task(struct task_struct *p) +/* + * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to DL class. PI-boosted + * tasks will return true. Use dl_policy() to ignore PI-boosted tasks. + */ +static inline bool dl_task(struct task_struct *p) { return dl_prio(p->prio); } @@ -27,10 +29,12 @@ static inline bool dl_time_before(u64 a, u64 b) return (s64)(a - b) < 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - struct root_domain; extern void dl_add_task_root_domain(struct task_struct *p); extern void dl_clear_root_domain(struct root_domain *rd); +extern void dl_clear_root_domain_cpu(int cpu); + +extern u64 dl_cookie; +extern bool dl_bw_visited(int cpu, u64 cookie); -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_DEADLINE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/debug.h b/include/linux/sched/debug.h index b5035afa2396..35ed4577a6cc 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/debug.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/debug.h @@ -35,12 +35,10 @@ extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p); -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG struct seq_file; extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct seq_file *m); extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p); -#endif /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */ #define __sched __section(".sched.text") diff --git a/include/linux/sched/ext.h b/include/linux/sched/ext.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bcb962d5ee7d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/sched/ext.h @@ -0,0 +1,257 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * BPF extensible scheduler class: Documentation/scheduler/sched-ext.rst + * + * Copyright (c) 2022 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. + * Copyright (c) 2022 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> + * Copyright (c) 2022 David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com> + */ +#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_EXT_H +#define _LINUX_SCHED_EXT_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CLASS_EXT + +#include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/rhashtable-types.h> + +enum scx_public_consts { + SCX_OPS_NAME_LEN = 128, + + /* + * %SCX_SLICE_DFL is used to refill slices when the BPF scheduler misses + * to set the slice for a task that is selected for execution. + * %SCX_EV_REFILL_SLICE_DFL counts the number of times the default slice + * refill has been triggered. + * + * %SCX_SLICE_BYPASS is used as the slice for all tasks in the bypass + * mode. As making forward progress for all tasks is the main goal of + * the bypass mode, a shorter slice is used. + */ + SCX_SLICE_DFL = 20 * 1000000, /* 20ms */ + SCX_SLICE_BYPASS = 5 * 1000000, /* 5ms */ + SCX_SLICE_INF = U64_MAX, /* infinite, implies nohz */ +}; + +/* + * DSQ (dispatch queue) IDs are 64bit of the format: + * + * Bits: [63] [62 .. 0] + * [ B] [ ID ] + * + * B: 1 for IDs for built-in DSQs, 0 for ops-created user DSQs + * ID: 63 bit ID + * + * Built-in IDs: + * + * Bits: [63] [62] [61..32] [31 .. 0] + * [ 1] [ L] [ R ] [ V ] + * + * 1: 1 for built-in DSQs. + * L: 1 for LOCAL_ON DSQ IDs, 0 for others + * V: For LOCAL_ON DSQ IDs, a CPU number. For others, a pre-defined value. + */ +enum scx_dsq_id_flags { + SCX_DSQ_FLAG_BUILTIN = 1LLU << 63, + SCX_DSQ_FLAG_LOCAL_ON = 1LLU << 62, + + SCX_DSQ_INVALID = SCX_DSQ_FLAG_BUILTIN | 0, + SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL = SCX_DSQ_FLAG_BUILTIN | 1, + SCX_DSQ_LOCAL = SCX_DSQ_FLAG_BUILTIN | 2, + SCX_DSQ_BYPASS = SCX_DSQ_FLAG_BUILTIN | 3, + SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON = SCX_DSQ_FLAG_BUILTIN | SCX_DSQ_FLAG_LOCAL_ON, + SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_CPU_MASK = 0xffffffffLLU, +}; + +/* + * A dispatch queue (DSQ) can be either a FIFO or p->scx.dsq_vtime ordered + * queue. A built-in DSQ is always a FIFO. The built-in local DSQs are used to + * buffer between the scheduler core and the BPF scheduler. See the + * documentation for more details. + */ +struct scx_dispatch_q { + raw_spinlock_t lock; + struct task_struct __rcu *first_task; /* lockless peek at head */ + struct list_head list; /* tasks in dispatch order */ + struct rb_root priq; /* used to order by p->scx.dsq_vtime */ + u32 nr; + u32 seq; /* used by BPF iter */ + u64 id; + struct rhash_head hash_node; + struct llist_node free_node; + struct rcu_head rcu; +}; + +/* scx_entity.flags */ +enum scx_ent_flags { + SCX_TASK_QUEUED = 1 << 0, /* on ext runqueue */ + SCX_TASK_RESET_RUNNABLE_AT = 1 << 2, /* runnable_at should be reset */ + SCX_TASK_DEQD_FOR_SLEEP = 1 << 3, /* last dequeue was for SLEEP */ + + SCX_TASK_STATE_SHIFT = 8, /* bit 8 and 9 are used to carry scx_task_state */ + SCX_TASK_STATE_BITS = 2, + SCX_TASK_STATE_MASK = ((1 << SCX_TASK_STATE_BITS) - 1) << SCX_TASK_STATE_SHIFT, + + SCX_TASK_CURSOR = 1 << 31, /* iteration cursor, not a task */ +}; + +/* scx_entity.flags & SCX_TASK_STATE_MASK */ +enum scx_task_state { + SCX_TASK_NONE, /* ops.init_task() not called yet */ + SCX_TASK_INIT, /* ops.init_task() succeeded, but task can be cancelled */ + SCX_TASK_READY, /* fully initialized, but not in sched_ext */ + SCX_TASK_ENABLED, /* fully initialized and in sched_ext */ + + SCX_TASK_NR_STATES, +}; + +/* scx_entity.dsq_flags */ +enum scx_ent_dsq_flags { + SCX_TASK_DSQ_ON_PRIQ = 1 << 0, /* task is queued on the priority queue of a dsq */ +}; + +/* + * Mask bits for scx_entity.kf_mask. Not all kfuncs can be called from + * everywhere and the following bits track which kfunc sets are currently + * allowed for %current. This simple per-task tracking works because SCX ops + * nest in a limited way. BPF will likely implement a way to allow and disallow + * kfuncs depending on the calling context which will replace this manual + * mechanism. See scx_kf_allow(). + */ +enum scx_kf_mask { + SCX_KF_UNLOCKED = 0, /* sleepable and not rq locked */ + /* ENQUEUE and DISPATCH may be nested inside CPU_RELEASE */ + SCX_KF_CPU_RELEASE = 1 << 0, /* ops.cpu_release() */ + /* + * ops.dispatch() may release rq lock temporarily and thus ENQUEUE and + * SELECT_CPU may be nested inside. ops.dequeue (in REST) may also be + * nested inside DISPATCH. + */ + SCX_KF_DISPATCH = 1 << 1, /* ops.dispatch() */ + SCX_KF_ENQUEUE = 1 << 2, /* ops.enqueue() and ops.select_cpu() */ + SCX_KF_SELECT_CPU = 1 << 3, /* ops.select_cpu() */ + SCX_KF_REST = 1 << 4, /* other rq-locked operations */ + + __SCX_KF_RQ_LOCKED = SCX_KF_CPU_RELEASE | SCX_KF_DISPATCH | + SCX_KF_ENQUEUE | SCX_KF_SELECT_CPU | SCX_KF_REST, + __SCX_KF_TERMINAL = SCX_KF_ENQUEUE | SCX_KF_SELECT_CPU | SCX_KF_REST, +}; + +enum scx_dsq_lnode_flags { + SCX_DSQ_LNODE_ITER_CURSOR = 1 << 0, + + /* high 16 bits can be for iter cursor flags */ + __SCX_DSQ_LNODE_PRIV_SHIFT = 16, +}; + +struct scx_dsq_list_node { + struct list_head node; + u32 flags; + u32 priv; /* can be used by iter cursor */ +}; + +#define INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR(__node, __flags, __priv) \ + (struct scx_dsq_list_node) { \ + .node = LIST_HEAD_INIT((__node).node), \ + .flags = SCX_DSQ_LNODE_ITER_CURSOR | (__flags), \ + .priv = (__priv), \ + } + +/* + * The following is embedded in task_struct and contains all fields necessary + * for a task to be scheduled by SCX. + */ +struct sched_ext_entity { + struct scx_dispatch_q *dsq; + struct scx_dsq_list_node dsq_list; /* dispatch order */ + struct rb_node dsq_priq; /* p->scx.dsq_vtime order */ + u32 dsq_seq; + u32 dsq_flags; /* protected by DSQ lock */ + u32 flags; /* protected by rq lock */ + u32 weight; + s32 sticky_cpu; + s32 holding_cpu; + s32 selected_cpu; + u32 kf_mask; /* see scx_kf_mask above */ + struct task_struct *kf_tasks[2]; /* see SCX_CALL_OP_TASK() */ + atomic_long_t ops_state; + + struct list_head runnable_node; /* rq->scx.runnable_list */ + unsigned long runnable_at; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + u64 core_sched_at; /* see scx_prio_less() */ +#endif + u64 ddsp_dsq_id; + u64 ddsp_enq_flags; + + /* BPF scheduler modifiable fields */ + + /* + * Runtime budget in nsecs. This is usually set through + * scx_bpf_dsq_insert() but can also be modified directly by the BPF + * scheduler. Automatically decreased by SCX as the task executes. On + * depletion, a scheduling event is triggered. + * + * This value is cleared to zero if the task is preempted by + * %SCX_KICK_PREEMPT and shouldn't be used to determine how long the + * task ran. Use p->se.sum_exec_runtime instead. + */ + u64 slice; + + /* + * Used to order tasks when dispatching to the vtime-ordered priority + * queue of a dsq. This is usually set through + * scx_bpf_dsq_insert_vtime() but can also be modified directly by the + * BPF scheduler. Modifying it while a task is queued on a dsq may + * mangle the ordering and is not recommended. + */ + u64 dsq_vtime; + + /* + * If set, reject future sched_setscheduler(2) calls updating the policy + * to %SCHED_EXT with -%EACCES. + * + * Can be set from ops.init_task() while the BPF scheduler is being + * loaded (!scx_init_task_args->fork). If set and the task's policy is + * already %SCHED_EXT, the task's policy is rejected and forcefully + * reverted to %SCHED_NORMAL. The number of such events are reported + * through /sys/kernel/debug/sched_ext::nr_rejected. Setting this flag + * during fork is not allowed. + */ + bool disallow; /* reject switching into SCX */ + + /* cold fields */ +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT_GROUP_SCHED + struct cgroup *cgrp_moving_from; +#endif + struct list_head tasks_node; +}; + +void sched_ext_dead(struct task_struct *p); +void print_scx_info(const char *log_lvl, struct task_struct *p); +void scx_softlockup(u32 dur_s); +bool scx_hardlockup(int cpu); +bool scx_rcu_cpu_stall(void); + +#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_CLASS_EXT */ + +static inline void sched_ext_dead(struct task_struct *p) {} +static inline void print_scx_info(const char *log_lvl, struct task_struct *p) {} +static inline void scx_softlockup(u32 dur_s) {} +static inline bool scx_hardlockup(int cpu) { return false; } +static inline bool scx_rcu_cpu_stall(void) { return false; } + +#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLASS_EXT */ + +struct scx_task_group { +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT_GROUP_SCHED + u32 flags; /* SCX_TG_* */ + u32 weight; + u64 bw_period_us; + u64 bw_quota_us; + u64 bw_burst_us; + bool idle; +#endif +}; + +#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_EXT_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h b/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h index 412cdaba33eb..17e04859b9a4 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h @@ -18,10 +18,6 @@ extern int sched_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu); # define sched_cpu_dying NULL #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -extern void idle_task_exit(void); -#else static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {} -#endif #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_HOTPLUG_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/idle.h b/include/linux/sched/idle.h index d73d314d59c6..8465ff1f20d1 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/idle.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/idle.h @@ -5,17 +5,13 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> enum cpu_idle_type { + __CPU_NOT_IDLE = 0, CPU_IDLE, - CPU_NOT_IDLE, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES }; -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu); -#else -static inline void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu) { } -#endif /* * Idle thread specific functions to determine the need_resched @@ -23,12 +19,37 @@ static inline void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu) { } */ #ifdef TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG -static inline void __current_set_polling(void) +#ifdef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_ATOMIC_H + +static __always_inline void __current_set_polling(void) { - set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG); + arch_set_bit(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG, + (unsigned long *)(¤t_thread_info()->flags)); } -static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void) +static __always_inline void __current_clr_polling(void) +{ + arch_clear_bit(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG, + (unsigned long *)(¤t_thread_info()->flags)); +} + +#else + +static __always_inline void __current_set_polling(void) +{ + set_bit(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG, + (unsigned long *)(¤t_thread_info()->flags)); +} + +static __always_inline void __current_clr_polling(void) +{ + clear_bit(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG, + (unsigned long *)(¤t_thread_info()->flags)); +} + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_ATOMIC_H */ + +static __always_inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void) { __current_set_polling(); @@ -41,12 +62,7 @@ static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void) return unlikely(tif_need_resched()); } -static inline void __current_clr_polling(void) -{ - clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG); -} - -static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void) +static __always_inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void) { __current_clr_polling(); @@ -59,6 +75,21 @@ static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void) return unlikely(tif_need_resched()); } +static __always_inline void current_clr_polling(void) +{ + __current_clr_polling(); + + /* + * Ensure we check TIF_NEED_RESCHED after we clear the polling bit. + * Once the bit is cleared, we'll get IPIs with every new + * TIF_NEED_RESCHED and the IPI handler, scheduler_ipi(), will also + * fold. + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* paired with resched_curr() */ + + preempt_fold_need_resched(); +} + #else static inline void __current_set_polling(void) { } static inline void __current_clr_polling(void) { } @@ -71,21 +102,15 @@ static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void) { return unlikely(tif_need_resched()); } -#endif -static inline void current_clr_polling(void) +static __always_inline void current_clr_polling(void) { __current_clr_polling(); - /* - * Ensure we check TIF_NEED_RESCHED after we clear the polling bit. - * Once the bit is cleared, we'll get IPIs with every new - * TIF_NEED_RESCHED and the IPI handler, scheduler_ipi(), will also - * fold. - */ smp_mb(); /* paired with resched_curr() */ preempt_fold_need_resched(); } +#endif #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_IDLE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/isolation.h b/include/linux/sched/isolation.h index 8c15abd67aed..d8501f4709b5 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/isolation.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/isolation.h @@ -2,20 +2,26 @@ #define _LINUX_SCHED_ISOLATION_H #include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/tick.h> enum hk_type { - HK_TYPE_TIMER, - HK_TYPE_RCU, - HK_TYPE_MISC, - HK_TYPE_SCHED, - HK_TYPE_TICK, HK_TYPE_DOMAIN, - HK_TYPE_WQ, HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ, - HK_TYPE_KTHREAD, - HK_TYPE_MAX + HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE, + HK_TYPE_MAX, + + /* + * The following housekeeping types are only set by the nohz_full + * boot commandline option. So they can share the same value. + */ + HK_TYPE_TICK = HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE, + HK_TYPE_TIMER = HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE, + HK_TYPE_RCU = HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE, + HK_TYPE_MISC = HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE, + HK_TYPE_WQ = HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE, + HK_TYPE_KTHREAD = HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE }; #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION @@ -46,6 +52,12 @@ static inline bool housekeeping_enabled(enum hk_type type) static inline void housekeeping_affine(struct task_struct *t, enum hk_type type) { } + +static inline bool housekeeping_test_cpu(int cpu, enum hk_type type) +{ + return true; +} + static inline void housekeeping_init(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION */ @@ -58,4 +70,11 @@ static inline bool housekeeping_cpu(int cpu, enum hk_type type) return true; } +static inline bool cpu_is_isolated(int cpu) +{ + return !housekeeping_test_cpu(cpu, HK_TYPE_DOMAIN) || + !housekeeping_test_cpu(cpu, HK_TYPE_TICK) || + cpuset_cpu_is_isolated(cpu); +} + #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_ISOLATION_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h index 2a243616f222..0e1d73955fa5 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/sync_core.h> -#include <linux/ioasid.h> +#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> /* * Routines for handling mm_structs @@ -37,6 +37,11 @@ static inline void mmgrab(struct mm_struct *mm) atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count); } +static inline void smp_mb__after_mmgrab(void) +{ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); +} + extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm); static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) @@ -79,6 +84,34 @@ static inline void mmdrop_sched(struct mm_struct *mm) } #endif +/* Helpers for lazy TLB mm refcounting */ +static inline void mmgrab_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT)) + mmgrab(mm); +} + +static inline void mmdrop_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT)) { + mmdrop(mm); + } else { + /* + * mmdrop_lazy_tlb must provide a full memory barrier, see the + * membarrier comment finish_task_switch which relies on this. + */ + smp_mb(); + } +} + +static inline void mmdrop_lazy_tlb_sched(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT)) + mmdrop_sched(mm); + else + smp_mb(); /* see mmdrop_lazy_tlb() above */ +} + /** * mmget() - Pin the address space associated with a &struct mm_struct. * @mm: The address space to pin. @@ -107,7 +140,7 @@ static inline bool mmget_not_zero(struct mm_struct *mm) /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */ extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *); -#ifdef CONFIG_MMU +#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) || defined(CONFIG_FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH) /* same as above but performs the slow path from the async context. Can * be called from the atomic context as well */ @@ -145,26 +178,39 @@ static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm) #endif extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, - struct rlimit *rlim_stack); -extern unsigned long -arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, - unsigned long, unsigned long); -extern unsigned long + const struct rlimit *rlim_stack); + +unsigned long +arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags); +unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, - unsigned long flags); + unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t); + +unsigned long mm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags); + +unsigned long mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(struct file *filp, + unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len, + unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags, + vm_flags_t vm_flags); unsigned long generic_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, - unsigned long flags); + unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags); unsigned long generic_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, - unsigned long flags); + unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags); #else static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, - struct rlimit *rlim_stack) {} + const struct rlimit *rlim_stack) {} #endif static inline bool in_vfork(struct task_struct *tsk) @@ -271,10 +317,31 @@ static inline void might_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask) fs_reclaim_acquire(gfp_mask); fs_reclaim_release(gfp_mask); + if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) + return; + might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask)); } /** + * memalloc_flags_save - Add a PF_* flag to current->flags, save old value + * + * This allows PF_* flags to be conveniently added, irrespective of current + * value, and then the old version restored with memalloc_flags_restore(). + */ +static inline unsigned memalloc_flags_save(unsigned flags) +{ + unsigned oldflags = ~current->flags & flags; + current->flags |= flags; + return oldflags; +} + +static inline void memalloc_flags_restore(unsigned flags) +{ + current->flags &= ~flags; +} + +/** * memalloc_noio_save - Marks implicit GFP_NOIO allocation scope. * * This functions marks the beginning of the GFP_NOIO allocation scope. @@ -283,13 +350,12 @@ static inline void might_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask) * point of view. Use memalloc_noio_restore to end the scope with flags * returned by this function. * - * This function is safe to be used from any context. + * Context: This function is safe to be used from any context. + * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_noio_restore. */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void) { - unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO; - current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO; - return flags; + return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO); } /** @@ -302,7 +368,7 @@ static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void) */ static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags) { - current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) | flags; + memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } /** @@ -314,13 +380,12 @@ static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags) * point of view. Use memalloc_nofs_restore to end the scope with flags * returned by this function. * - * This function is safe to be used from any context. + * Context: This function is safe to be used from any context. + * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_nofs_restore. */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_nofs_save(void) { - unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS; - current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS; - return flags; + return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS); } /** @@ -333,32 +398,76 @@ static inline unsigned int memalloc_nofs_save(void) */ static inline void memalloc_nofs_restore(unsigned int flags) { - current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS) | flags; + memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } +/** + * memalloc_noreclaim_save - Marks implicit __GFP_MEMALLOC scope. + * + * This function marks the beginning of the __GFP_MEMALLOC allocation scope. + * All further allocations will implicitly add the __GFP_MEMALLOC flag, which + * prevents entering reclaim and allows access to all memory reserves. This + * should only be used when the caller guarantees the allocation will allow more + * memory to be freed very shortly, i.e. it needs to allocate some memory in + * the process of freeing memory, and cannot reclaim due to potential recursion. + * + * Users of this scope have to be extremely careful to not deplete the reserves + * completely and implement a throttling mechanism which controls the + * consumption of the reserve based on the amount of freed memory. Usage of a + * pre-allocated pool (e.g. mempool) should be always considered before using + * this scope. + * + * Individual allocations under the scope can opt out using __GFP_NOMEMALLOC + * + * Context: This function should not be used in an interrupt context as that one + * does not give PF_MEMALLOC access to reserves. + * See __gfp_pfmemalloc_flags(). + * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_noreclaim_restore. + */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_noreclaim_save(void) { - unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC; - current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC; - return flags; + return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC); } +/** + * memalloc_noreclaim_restore - Ends the implicit __GFP_MEMALLOC scope. + * @flags: Flags to restore. + * + * Ends the implicit __GFP_MEMALLOC scope started by memalloc_noreclaim_save + * function. Always make sure that the given flags is the return value from the + * pairing memalloc_noreclaim_save call. + */ static inline void memalloc_noreclaim_restore(unsigned int flags) { - current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC) | flags; + memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } +/** + * memalloc_pin_save - Marks implicit ~__GFP_MOVABLE scope. + * + * This function marks the beginning of the ~__GFP_MOVABLE allocation scope. + * All further allocations will implicitly remove the __GFP_MOVABLE flag, which + * will constraint the allocations to zones that allow long term pinning, i.e. + * not ZONE_MOVABLE zones. + * + * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_pin_restore. + */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_pin_save(void) { - unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_PIN; - - current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_PIN; - return flags; + return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC_PIN); } +/** + * memalloc_pin_restore - Ends the implicit ~__GFP_MOVABLE scope. + * @flags: Flags to restore. + * + * Ends the implicit ~__GFP_MOVABLE scope started by memalloc_pin_save function. + * Always make sure that the given flags is the return value from the pairing + * memalloc_pin_save call. + */ static inline void memalloc_pin_restore(unsigned int flags) { - current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_PIN) | flags; + memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG @@ -371,6 +480,10 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mem_cgroup *, int_active_memcg); * __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations till the end of the scope will be charged to the * given memcg. * + * Please, make sure that caller has a reference to the passed memcg structure, + * so its lifetime is guaranteed to exceed the scope between two + * set_active_memcg() calls. + * * NOTE: This function can nest. Users must save the return value and * reset the previous value after their own charging scope is over. */ @@ -420,6 +533,13 @@ enum { static inline void membarrier_mm_sync_core_before_usermode(struct mm_struct *mm) { + /* + * The atomic_read() below prevents CSE. The following should + * help the compiler generate more efficient code on architectures + * where sync_core_before_usermode() is a no-op. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE)) + return; if (current->mm != mm) return; if (likely(!(atomic_read(&mm->membarrier_state) & @@ -451,29 +571,4 @@ static inline void membarrier_update_current_mm(struct mm_struct *next_mm) } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA -static inline void mm_pasid_init(struct mm_struct *mm) -{ - mm->pasid = INVALID_IOASID; -} - -/* Associate a PASID with an mm_struct: */ -static inline void mm_pasid_set(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 pasid) -{ - mm->pasid = pasid; -} - -static inline void mm_pasid_drop(struct mm_struct *mm) -{ - if (pasid_valid(mm->pasid)) { - ioasid_free(mm->pasid); - mm->pasid = INVALID_IOASID; - } -} -#else -static inline void mm_pasid_init(struct mm_struct *mm) {} -static inline void mm_pasid_set(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 pasid) {} -static inline void mm_pasid_drop(struct mm_struct *mm) {} -#endif - #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_MM_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/nohz.h b/include/linux/sched/nohz.h index 6d67e9a5af6b..0db7f67935fe 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/nohz.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/nohz.h @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ * This is the interface between the scheduler and nohz/dynticks: */ -#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu); extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void); #else @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ static inline void calc_load_nohz_remote(struct rq *rq) { } static inline void calc_load_nohz_stop(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ -#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON extern void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu); #else static inline void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu) { } diff --git a/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h b/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h index 3988762efe15..52b22c5c396d 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h @@ -15,13 +15,23 @@ #define TNF_FAULT_LOCAL 0x08 #define TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL 0x10 +enum numa_vmaskip_reason { + NUMAB_SKIP_UNSUITABLE, + NUMAB_SKIP_SHARED_RO, + NUMAB_SKIP_INACCESSIBLE, + NUMAB_SKIP_SCAN_DELAY, + NUMAB_SKIP_PID_INACTIVE, + NUMAB_SKIP_IGNORE_PID, + NUMAB_SKIP_SEQ_COMPLETED, +}; + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING extern void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags); extern pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p); extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled); extern void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p, bool final); -extern bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page *page, - int src_nid, int dst_cpu); +bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct folio *folio, + int src_nid, int dst_cpu); #else static inline void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags) @@ -38,7 +48,7 @@ static inline void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p, bool final) { } static inline bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, - struct page *page, int src_nid, int dst_cpu) + struct folio *folio, int src_nid, int dst_cpu) { return true; } diff --git a/include/linux/sched/prio.h b/include/linux/sched/prio.h index ab83d85e1183..6ab43b4f72f9 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/prio.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/prio.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ */ #define MAX_RT_PRIO 100 +#define MAX_DL_PRIO 0 #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH) #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH / 2) diff --git a/include/linux/sched/rt.h b/include/linux/sched/rt.h index 994c25640e15..4e3338103654 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/rt.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/rt.h @@ -6,19 +6,40 @@ struct task_struct; -static inline int rt_prio(int prio) +static inline bool rt_prio(int prio) { - if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO)) - return 1; - return 0; + return unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO && prio >= MAX_DL_PRIO); } -static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p) +static inline bool rt_or_dl_prio(int prio) +{ + return unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO); +} + +/* + * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to RT class. PI-boosted + * tasks will return true. Use rt_policy() to ignore PI-boosted tasks. + */ +static inline bool rt_task(struct task_struct *p) { return rt_prio(p->prio); } -static inline bool task_is_realtime(struct task_struct *tsk) +/* + * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to RT or DL classes. + * PI-boosted tasks will return true. Use rt_or_dl_task_policy() to ignore + * PI-boosted tasks. + */ +static inline bool rt_or_dl_task(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return rt_or_dl_prio(p->prio); +} + +/* + * Returns true if a task has a policy that belongs to RT or DL classes. + * PI-boosted tasks will return false. + */ +static inline bool rt_or_dl_task_policy(struct task_struct *tsk) { int policy = tsk->policy; @@ -30,6 +51,10 @@ static inline bool task_is_realtime(struct task_struct *tsk) } #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES +extern void rt_mutex_pre_schedule(void); +extern void rt_mutex_schedule(void); +extern void rt_mutex_post_schedule(void); + /* * Must hold either p->pi_lock or task_rq(p)->lock. */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/sd_flags.h b/include/linux/sched/sd_flags.h index 57bde66d95f7..42839cfa2778 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/sd_flags.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/sd_flags.h @@ -110,13 +110,20 @@ SD_FLAG(SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL, SDF_SHARED_PARENT | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) SD_FLAG(SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY, SDF_SHARED_CHILD | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) /* - * Domain members share CPU package resources (i.e. caches) + * Domain members share CPU cluster (LLC tags or L2 cache) + * + * NEEDS_GROUPS: Clusters are shared between groups. + */ +SD_FLAG(SD_CLUSTER, SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) + +/* + * Domain members share CPU Last Level Caches * * SHARED_CHILD: Set from the base domain up until spanned CPUs no longer share * the same cache(s). * NEEDS_GROUPS: Caches are shared between groups. */ -SD_FLAG(SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES, SDF_SHARED_CHILD | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) +SD_FLAG(SD_SHARE_LLC, SDF_SHARED_CHILD | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) /* * Only a single load balancing instance @@ -132,12 +139,9 @@ SD_FLAG(SD_SERIALIZE, SDF_SHARED_PARENT | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) /* * Place busy tasks earlier in the domain * - * SHARED_CHILD: Usually set on the SMT level. Technically could be set further - * up, but currently assumed to be set from the base domain - * upwards (see update_top_cache_domain()). * NEEDS_GROUPS: Load balancing flag. */ -SD_FLAG(SD_ASYM_PACKING, SDF_SHARED_CHILD | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) +SD_FLAG(SD_ASYM_PACKING, SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) /* * Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain @@ -150,14 +154,6 @@ SD_FLAG(SD_ASYM_PACKING, SDF_SHARED_CHILD | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) SD_FLAG(SD_PREFER_SIBLING, SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) /* - * sched_groups of this level overlap - * - * SHARED_PARENT: Set for all NUMA levels above NODE. - * NEEDS_GROUPS: Overlaps can only exist with more than one group. - */ -SD_FLAG(SD_OVERLAP, SDF_SHARED_PARENT | SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS) - -/* * Cross-node balancing * * SHARED_PARENT: Set for all NUMA levels above NODE. diff --git a/include/linux/sched/signal.h b/include/linux/sched/signal.h index 20099268fa25..7d6449982822 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/signal.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/signal.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> +#include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> @@ -135,8 +136,10 @@ struct signal_struct { #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */ - int posix_timer_id; - struct list_head posix_timers; + unsigned int timer_create_restore_ids:1; + atomic_t next_posix_timer_id; + struct hlist_head posix_timers; + struct hlist_head ignored_posix_timers; /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */ struct hrtimer real_timer; @@ -223,6 +226,10 @@ struct signal_struct { struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS + struct rw_semaphore cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem; +#endif + /* * Thread is the potential origin of an oom condition; kill first on * oom @@ -275,8 +282,7 @@ static inline void signal_set_stop_flags(struct signal_struct *sig, extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *); extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *); extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default); -extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *task, sigset_t *mask, - kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type *type); +extern int dequeue_signal(sigset_t *mask, kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type *type); static inline int kernel_dequeue_signal(void) { @@ -286,7 +292,7 @@ static inline int kernel_dequeue_signal(void) int ret; spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock); - ret = dequeue_signal(task, &task->blocked, &__info, &__type); + ret = dequeue_signal(&task->blocked, &__info, &__type); spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock); return ret; @@ -303,20 +309,11 @@ static inline void kernel_signal_stop(void) schedule(); } -#ifdef __ia64__ -# define ___ARCH_SI_IA64(_a1, _a2, _a3) , _a1, _a2, _a3 -#else -# define ___ARCH_SI_IA64(_a1, _a2, _a3) -#endif -int force_sig_fault_to_task(int sig, int code, void __user *addr - ___ARCH_SI_IA64(int imm, unsigned int flags, unsigned long isr) - , struct task_struct *t); -int force_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr - ___ARCH_SI_IA64(int imm, unsigned int flags, unsigned long isr)); -int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr - ___ARCH_SI_IA64(int imm, unsigned int flags, unsigned long isr) - , struct task_struct *t); +int force_sig_fault_to_task(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, + struct task_struct *t); +int force_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr); +int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, struct task_struct *t); int force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *, short); int send_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *, short, struct task_struct *); @@ -347,9 +344,6 @@ extern void force_fatal_sig(int); extern void force_exit_sig(int); extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int); extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p); -extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void); -extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *); -extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct pid *, enum pid_type); extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *); static inline void clear_notify_signal(void) @@ -441,7 +435,6 @@ static inline bool fault_signal_pending(vm_fault_t fault_flags, * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes. * callers must hold sighand->siglock. */ -extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t); extern void recalc_sigpending(void); extern void calculate_sigpending(void); @@ -649,17 +642,18 @@ extern void flush_itimer_signals(void); extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void); /* - * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so - * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead. + * Without tasklist/siglock it is only rcu-safe if g can't exit/exec, + * otherwise next_thread(t) will never reach g after list_del_rcu(g). */ -#define do_each_thread(g, t) \ - for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do - #define while_each_thread(g, t) \ while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g) +#define for_other_threads(p, t) \ + for (t = p; (t = next_thread(t)) != p; ) + #define __for_each_thread(signal, t) \ - list_for_each_entry_rcu(t, &(signal)->thread_head, thread_node) + list_for_each_entry_rcu(t, &(signal)->thread_head, thread_node, \ + lockdep_is_held(&tasklist_lock)) #define for_each_thread(p, t) \ __for_each_thread((p)->signal, t) @@ -718,22 +712,31 @@ bool same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2) return p1->signal == p2->signal; } -static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p) +/* + * returns NULL if p is the last thread in the thread group + */ +static inline struct task_struct *__next_thread(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return list_next_or_null_rcu(&p->signal->thread_head, + &p->thread_node, + struct task_struct, + thread_node); +} + +static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(struct task_struct *p) { - return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next, - struct task_struct, thread_group); + return __next_thread(p) ?: p->group_leader; } static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p) { - return list_empty(&p->thread_group); + return thread_group_leader(p) && + list_is_last(&p->thread_node, &p->signal->thread_head); } #define delay_group_leader(p) \ (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p)) -extern bool thread_group_exited(struct pid *pid); - extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *flags); diff --git a/include/linux/sched/smt.h b/include/linux/sched/smt.h index 59d3736c454c..166b19af956f 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/smt.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/smt.h @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ static __always_inline bool sched_smt_active(void) return static_branch_likely(&sched_smt_present); } #else -static inline bool sched_smt_active(void) { return false; } +static __always_inline bool sched_smt_active(void) { return false; } #endif void arch_smt_update(void); -#endif +#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_SMT_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task.h b/include/linux/sched/task.h index 357e0068497c..525aa2a632b2 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/task.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/task.h @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ * functionality: */ +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -23,7 +25,12 @@ struct kernel_clone_args { int __user *pidfd; int __user *child_tid; int __user *parent_tid; + const char *name; int exit_signal; + u32 kthread:1; + u32 io_thread:1; + u32 user_worker:1; + u32 no_files:1; unsigned long stack; unsigned long stack_size; unsigned long tls; @@ -31,13 +38,12 @@ struct kernel_clone_args { /* Number of elements in *set_tid */ size_t set_tid_size; int cgroup; - int io_thread; - int kthread; int idle; int (*fn)(void *); void *fn_arg; struct cgroup *cgrp; struct css_set *cset; + unsigned int kill_seq; }; /* @@ -57,8 +63,9 @@ extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void); extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev); extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu); -extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p); -extern void sched_cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); +extern int sched_fork(u64 clone_flags, struct task_struct *p); +extern int sched_cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); +extern void sched_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p); extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p); extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p); @@ -89,9 +96,12 @@ extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *); extern void exit_itimers(struct task_struct *); extern pid_t kernel_clone(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); +struct task_struct *copy_process(struct pid *pid, int trace, int node, + struct kernel_clone_args *args); struct task_struct *create_io_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, int node); struct task_struct *fork_idle(int); -extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags); +extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, const char *name, + unsigned long flags); extern pid_t user_mode_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags); extern long kernel_wait4(pid_t, int __user *, int, struct rusage *); int kernel_wait(pid_t pid, int *stat); @@ -99,11 +109,7 @@ int kernel_wait(pid_t pid, int *stat); extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk); /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern void sched_exec(void); -#else -#define sched_exec() {} -#endif static inline struct task_struct *get_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) { @@ -111,14 +117,50 @@ static inline struct task_struct *get_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) return t; } +static inline struct task_struct *tryget_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) +{ + return refcount_inc_not_zero(&t->usage) ? t : NULL; +} + extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t); +extern void __put_task_struct_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp); static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) { - if (refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage)) - __put_task_struct(t); + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage)) + return; + + /* + * Under PREEMPT_RT, we can't call __put_task_struct + * in atomic context because it will indirectly + * acquire sleeping locks. The same is true if the + * current process has a mutex enqueued (blocked on + * a PI chain). + * + * In !RT, it is always safe to call __put_task_struct(). + * Though, in order to simplify the code, resort to the + * deferred call too. + * + * call_rcu() will schedule __put_task_struct_rcu_cb() + * to be called in process context. + * + * __put_task_struct() is called when + * refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage) succeeds. + * + * This means that it can't "conflict" with + * put_task_struct_rcu_user() which abuses ->rcu the same + * way; rcu_users has a reference so task->usage can't be + * zero after rcu_users 1 -> 0 transition. + * + * delayed_free_task() also uses ->rcu, but it is only called + * when it fails to fork a process. Therefore, there is no + * way it can conflict with __put_task_struct(). + */ + call_rcu(&t->rcu, __put_task_struct_rcu_cb); } +DEFINE_FREE(put_task, struct task_struct *, if (_T) put_task_struct(_T)) + static inline void put_task_struct_many(struct task_struct *t, int nr) { if (refcount_sub_and_test(nr, &t->usage)) @@ -168,9 +210,8 @@ static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t) * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done. And ->sysvshm.shm_clist. * - * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock). - * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock), - * neither inside nor outside. + * Nests inside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock). It must not be nested with + * write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock), neither inside nor outside. */ static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p) { @@ -182,4 +223,6 @@ static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p) spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock); } +DEFINE_GUARD(task_lock, struct task_struct *, task_lock(_T), task_unlock(_T)) + #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h b/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h index 5e799a47431e..1fab7e9043a3 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/magic.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> +#include <linux/kasan.h> #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK @@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ static __always_inline void *task_stack_page(const struct task_struct *task) #define setup_thread_stack(new,old) do { } while(0) -static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(const struct task_struct *task) +static __always_inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(const struct task_struct *task) { #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)task->stack + THREAD_SIZE) - 1; @@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(const struct task_struct *task) #endif } -#elif !defined(__HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS) +#else #define task_stack_page(task) ((void *)(task)->stack) @@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct * When the stack grows up, this is the highest address. * Beyond that position, we corrupt data on the next page. */ -static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p) +static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(const struct task_struct *p) { #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)task_thread_info(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1; @@ -88,34 +90,22 @@ static inline int object_is_on_stack(const void *obj) { void *stack = task_stack_page(current); + obj = kasan_reset_tag(obj); return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE)); } extern void thread_stack_cache_init(void); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE +unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p); +#else static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p) { - unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p); - - do { /* Skip over canary */ -# ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP - n--; -# else - n++; -# endif - } while (!*n); - -# ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP - return (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p) - (unsigned long)n; -# else - return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p); -# endif + return 0; } #endif extern void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk); -#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END static inline int kstack_end(void *addr) { /* Reliable end of stack detection: @@ -123,6 +113,5 @@ static inline int kstack_end(void *addr) */ return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*))); } -#endif #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_STACK_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/topology.h b/include/linux/sched/topology.h index 816df6cc444e..45c0022b91ce 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/topology.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/topology.h @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ /* * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations: */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* Generate SD flag indexes */ #define SD_FLAG(name, mflags) __##name, @@ -25,43 +24,30 @@ enum { }; #undef SD_FLAG -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG - struct sd_flag_debug { unsigned int meta_flags; char *name; }; extern const struct sd_flag_debug sd_flag_debug[]; -#endif +struct sched_domain_topology_level; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT -static inline int cpu_smt_flags(void) -{ - return SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES; -} +extern int cpu_smt_flags(void); +extern const struct cpumask *tl_smt_mask(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER -static inline int cpu_cluster_flags(void) -{ - return SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES; -} +extern int cpu_cluster_flags(void); +extern const struct cpumask *tl_cls_mask(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC -static inline int cpu_core_flags(void) -{ - return SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES; -} +extern int cpu_core_flags(void); +extern const struct cpumask *tl_mc_mask(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu); #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA -static inline int cpu_numa_flags(void) -{ - return SD_NUMA; -} -#endif +extern const struct cpumask *tl_pkg_mask(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu); extern int arch_asym_cpu_priority(int cpu); @@ -106,17 +92,21 @@ struct sched_domain { unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */ /* idle_balance() stats */ + unsigned int newidle_call; + unsigned int newidle_success; + unsigned int newidle_ratio; u64 max_newidle_lb_cost; unsigned long last_decay_max_lb_cost; - u64 avg_scan_cost; /* select_idle_sibling */ - #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - /* load_balance() stats */ + /* sched_balance_rq() stats */ unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; - unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; + unsigned int lb_imbalance_load[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; + unsigned int lb_imbalance_util[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; + unsigned int lb_imbalance_task[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; + unsigned int lb_imbalance_misfit[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; @@ -142,9 +132,7 @@ struct sched_domain { unsigned int ttwu_move_affine; unsigned int ttwu_move_balance; #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG char *name; -#endif union { void *private; /* used during construction */ struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */ @@ -167,10 +155,6 @@ static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd) return to_cpumask(sd->span); } -extern void partition_sched_domains_locked(int ndoms_new, - cpumask_var_t doms_new[], - struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new); - extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new); @@ -178,13 +162,13 @@ extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms); void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms); +bool cpus_equal_capacity(int this_cpu, int that_cpu); bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu); +bool cpus_share_resources(int this_cpu, int that_cpu); -typedef const struct cpumask *(*sched_domain_mask_f)(int cpu); +typedef const struct cpumask *(*sched_domain_mask_f)(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu); typedef int (*sched_domain_flags_f)(void); -#define SDTL_OVERLAP 0x01 - struct sd_data { struct sched_domain *__percpu *sd; struct sched_domain_shared *__percpu *sds; @@ -195,44 +179,16 @@ struct sd_data { struct sched_domain_topology_level { sched_domain_mask_f mask; sched_domain_flags_f sd_flags; - int flags; int numa_level; struct sd_data data; -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG char *name; -#endif }; -extern void set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl); - -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG -# define SD_INIT_NAME(type) .name = #type -#else -# define SD_INIT_NAME(type) -#endif - -#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ - -struct sched_domain_attr; - -static inline void -partition_sched_domains_locked(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], - struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new) -{ -} - -static inline void -partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], - struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new) -{ -} - -static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu) -{ - return true; -} +extern void __init set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl); +extern void sched_update_asym_prefer_cpu(int cpu, int old_prio, int new_prio); -#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */ +#define SDTL_INIT(maskfn, flagsfn, dname) ((struct sched_domain_topology_level) \ + { .mask = maskfn, .sd_flags = flagsfn, .name = #dname }) #if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL) extern void rebuild_sched_domains_energy(void); @@ -260,21 +216,29 @@ unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(int cpu) } #endif -#ifndef arch_scale_thermal_pressure +#ifndef arch_scale_hw_pressure static __always_inline -unsigned long arch_scale_thermal_pressure(int cpu) +unsigned long arch_scale_hw_pressure(int cpu) { return 0; } #endif -#ifndef arch_update_thermal_pressure +#ifndef arch_update_hw_pressure static __always_inline -void arch_update_thermal_pressure(const struct cpumask *cpus, +void arch_update_hw_pressure(const struct cpumask *cpus, unsigned long capped_frequency) { } #endif +#ifndef arch_scale_freq_ref +static __always_inline +unsigned int arch_scale_freq_ref(int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + static inline int task_node(const struct task_struct *p) { return cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p)); diff --git a/include/linux/sched/types.h b/include/linux/sched/types.h index 3c3e049224ae..969aaf5ef9d6 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/types.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/types.h @@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ struct task_cputime { unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime; }; -#endif +#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TYPES_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/vhost_task.h b/include/linux/sched/vhost_task.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..25446c5d3508 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/sched/vhost_task.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_VHOST_TASK_H +#define _LINUX_SCHED_VHOST_TASK_H + +struct vhost_task; + +struct vhost_task *vhost_task_create(bool (*fn)(void *), + void (*handle_kill)(void *), void *arg, + const char *name); +void vhost_task_start(struct vhost_task *vtsk); +void vhost_task_stop(struct vhost_task *vtsk); +void vhost_task_wake(struct vhost_task *vtsk); + +#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_VHOST_TASK_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h b/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h index 06cd8fb2f409..0f28b4623ad4 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h @@ -63,4 +63,38 @@ extern void wake_q_add(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct *task); extern void wake_q_add_safe(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct *task); extern void wake_up_q(struct wake_q_head *head); +/* Spin unlock helpers to unlock and call wake_up_q with preempt disabled */ +static inline +void raw_spin_unlock_wake(raw_spinlock_t *lock, struct wake_q_head *wake_q) +{ + guard(preempt)(); + raw_spin_unlock(lock); + if (wake_q) { + wake_up_q(wake_q); + wake_q_init(wake_q); + } +} + +static inline +void raw_spin_unlock_irq_wake(raw_spinlock_t *lock, struct wake_q_head *wake_q) +{ + guard(preempt)(); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock); + if (wake_q) { + wake_up_q(wake_q); + wake_q_init(wake_q); + } +} + +static inline +void raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_wake(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags, + struct wake_q_head *wake_q) +{ + guard(preempt)(); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); + if (wake_q) { + wake_up_q(wake_q); + wake_q_init(wake_q); + } +} #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_WAKE_Q_H */ |
