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Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h')
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h112
1 files changed, 94 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
index c07295969b7e..f8c20d3de8da 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
#define _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
-/* An interface for efficient virtio implementation, currently for use by KVM
- * and lguest, but hopefully others soon. Do NOT change this since it will
+/* An interface for efficient virtio implementation, currently for use by KVM,
+ * but hopefully others soon. Do NOT change this since it will
* break existing servers and clients.
*
* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
@@ -44,6 +44,13 @@
/* This means the buffer contains a list of buffer descriptors. */
#define VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT 4
+/*
+ * Mark a descriptor as available or used in packed ring.
+ * Notice: they are defined as shifts instead of shifted values.
+ */
+#define VRING_PACKED_DESC_F_AVAIL 7
+#define VRING_PACKED_DESC_F_USED 15
+
/* The Host uses this in used->flags to advise the Guest: don't kick me when
* you add a buffer. It's unreliable, so it's simply an optimization. Guest
* will still kick if it's out of buffers. */
@@ -53,6 +60,23 @@
* optimization. */
#define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT 1
+/* Enable events in packed ring. */
+#define VRING_PACKED_EVENT_FLAG_ENABLE 0x0
+/* Disable events in packed ring. */
+#define VRING_PACKED_EVENT_FLAG_DISABLE 0x1
+/*
+ * Enable events for a specific descriptor in packed ring.
+ * (as specified by Descriptor Ring Change Event Offset/Wrap Counter).
+ * Only valid if VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX has been negotiated.
+ */
+#define VRING_PACKED_EVENT_FLAG_DESC 0x2
+
+/*
+ * Wrap counter bit shift in event suppression structure
+ * of packed ring.
+ */
+#define VRING_PACKED_EVENT_F_WRAP_CTR 15
+
/* We support indirect buffer descriptors */
#define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28
@@ -62,15 +86,28 @@
* at the end of the used ring. Guest should ignore the used->flags field. */
#define VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX 29
-/* Virtio ring descriptors: 16 bytes. These can chain together via "next". */
+/* Alignment requirements for vring elements.
+ * When using pre-virtio 1.0 layout, these fall out naturally.
+ */
+#define VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE 2
+#define VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE 4
+#define VRING_DESC_ALIGN_SIZE 16
+
+/**
+ * struct vring_desc - Virtio ring descriptors,
+ * 16 bytes long. These can chain together via @next.
+ *
+ * @addr: buffer address (guest-physical)
+ * @len: buffer length
+ * @flags: descriptor flags
+ * @next: index of the next descriptor in the chain,
+ * if the VRING_DESC_F_NEXT flag is set. We chain unused
+ * descriptors via this, too.
+ */
struct vring_desc {
- /* Address (guest-physical). */
__virtio64 addr;
- /* Length. */
__virtio32 len;
- /* The flags as indicated above. */
__virtio16 flags;
- /* We chain unused descriptors via this, too */
__virtio16 next;
};
@@ -88,28 +125,47 @@ struct vring_used_elem {
__virtio32 len;
};
+typedef struct vring_used_elem __attribute__((aligned(VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE)))
+ vring_used_elem_t;
+
struct vring_used {
__virtio16 flags;
__virtio16 idx;
- struct vring_used_elem ring[];
+ vring_used_elem_t ring[];
};
+/*
+ * The ring element addresses are passed between components with different
+ * alignments assumptions. Thus, we might need to decrease the compiler-selected
+ * alignment, and so must use a typedef to make sure the aligned attribute
+ * actually takes hold:
+ *
+ * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs//gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#Common-Type-Attributes
+ *
+ * When used on a struct, or struct member, the aligned attribute can only
+ * increase the alignment; in order to decrease it, the packed attribute must
+ * be specified as well. When used as part of a typedef, the aligned attribute
+ * can both increase and decrease alignment, and specifying the packed
+ * attribute generates a warning.
+ */
+typedef struct vring_desc __attribute__((aligned(VRING_DESC_ALIGN_SIZE)))
+ vring_desc_t;
+typedef struct vring_avail __attribute__((aligned(VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE)))
+ vring_avail_t;
+typedef struct vring_used __attribute__((aligned(VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE)))
+ vring_used_t;
+
struct vring {
unsigned int num;
- struct vring_desc *desc;
+ vring_desc_t *desc;
- struct vring_avail *avail;
+ vring_avail_t *avail;
- struct vring_used *used;
+ vring_used_t *used;
};
-/* Alignment requirements for vring elements.
- * When using pre-virtio 1.0 layout, these fall out naturally.
- */
-#define VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE 2
-#define VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE 4
-#define VRING_DESC_ALIGN_SIZE 16
+#ifndef VIRTIO_RING_NO_LEGACY
/* The standard layout for the ring is a continuous chunk of memory which looks
* like this. We assume num is a power of 2.
@@ -145,7 +201,7 @@ static inline void vring_init(struct vring *vr, unsigned int num, void *p,
{
vr->num = num;
vr->desc = p;
- vr->avail = p + num*sizeof(struct vring_desc);
+ vr->avail = (struct vring_avail *)((char *)p + num * sizeof(struct vring_desc));
vr->used = (void *)(((uintptr_t)&vr->avail->ring[num] + sizeof(__virtio16)
+ align-1) & ~(align - 1));
}
@@ -157,6 +213,8 @@ static inline unsigned vring_size(unsigned int num, unsigned long align)
+ sizeof(__virtio16) * 3 + sizeof(struct vring_used_elem) * num;
}
+#endif /* VIRTIO_RING_NO_LEGACY */
+
/* The following is used with USED_EVENT_IDX and AVAIL_EVENT_IDX */
/* Assuming a given event_idx value from the other side, if
* we have just incremented index from old to new_idx,
@@ -171,4 +229,22 @@ static inline int vring_need_event(__u16 event_idx, __u16 new_idx, __u16 old)
return (__u16)(new_idx - event_idx - 1) < (__u16)(new_idx - old);
}
+struct vring_packed_desc_event {
+ /* Descriptor Ring Change Event Offset/Wrap Counter. */
+ __le16 off_wrap;
+ /* Descriptor Ring Change Event Flags. */
+ __le16 flags;
+};
+
+struct vring_packed_desc {
+ /* Buffer Address. */
+ __le64 addr;
+ /* Buffer Length. */
+ __le32 len;
+ /* Buffer ID. */
+ __le16 id;
+ /* The flags depending on descriptor type. */
+ __le16 flags;
+};
+
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H */