diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'init/initramfs.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | init/initramfs.c | 199 |
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/init/initramfs.c b/init/initramfs.c index 2f3d96dc3db6..6ddbfb17fb8f 100644 --- a/init/initramfs.c +++ b/init/initramfs.c @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/async.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> @@ -11,14 +12,23 @@ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/utime.h> #include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/init_syscalls.h> #include <linux/umh.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/overflow.h> -static ssize_t __init xwrite(struct file *file, const char *p, size_t count, - loff_t *pos) +#include "do_mounts.h" +#include "initramfs_internal.h" + +static __initdata bool csum_present; +static __initdata u32 io_csum; + +static ssize_t __init xwrite(struct file *file, const unsigned char *p, + size_t count, loff_t *pos) { ssize_t out = 0; @@ -33,6 +43,13 @@ static ssize_t __init xwrite(struct file *file, const char *p, size_t count, } else if (rv == 0) break; + if (csum_present) { + ssize_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < rv; i++) + io_csum += p[i]; + } + p += rv; out += rv; count -= rv; @@ -48,15 +65,8 @@ static void __init error(char *x) message = x; } -static void panic_show_mem(const char *fmt, ...) -{ - va_list args; - - show_mem(0, NULL); - va_start(args, fmt); - panic(fmt, args); - va_end(args); -} +#define panic_show_mem(fmt, ...) \ + ({ show_mem(); panic(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); }) /* link hash */ @@ -68,6 +78,7 @@ static __initdata struct hash { struct hash *next; char name[N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX)]; } *head[32]; +static __initdata bool hardlink_seen; static inline int hash(int major, int minor, int ino) { @@ -98,49 +109,55 @@ static char __init *find_link(int major, int minor, int ino, q->minor = minor; q->ino = ino; q->mode = mode; - strcpy(q->name, name); + strscpy(q->name, name); q->next = NULL; *p = q; + hardlink_seen = true; return NULL; } static void __init free_hash(void) { struct hash **p, *q; - for (p = head; p < head + 32; p++) { + for (p = head; hardlink_seen && p < head + 32; p++) { while (*p) { q = *p; *p = q->next; kfree(q); } } + hardlink_seen = false; } -static long __init do_utime(char *filename, time64_t mtime) +#ifdef CONFIG_INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME +static void __init do_utime(char *filename, time64_t mtime) { - struct timespec64 t[2]; + struct timespec64 t[2] = { { .tv_sec = mtime }, { .tv_sec = mtime } }; + init_utimes(filename, t); +} - t[0].tv_sec = mtime; - t[0].tv_nsec = 0; - t[1].tv_sec = mtime; - t[1].tv_nsec = 0; - return init_utimes(filename, t); +static void __init do_utime_path(const struct path *path, time64_t mtime) +{ + struct timespec64 t[2] = { { .tv_sec = mtime }, { .tv_sec = mtime } }; + vfs_utimes(path, t); } static __initdata LIST_HEAD(dir_list); struct dir_entry { struct list_head list; - char *name; time64_t mtime; + char name[]; }; -static void __init dir_add(const char *name, time64_t mtime) +static void __init dir_add(const char *name, size_t nlen, time64_t mtime) { - struct dir_entry *de = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dir_entry), GFP_KERNEL); + struct dir_entry *de; + + de = kmalloc(struct_size(de, name, nlen), GFP_KERNEL); if (!de) panic_show_mem("can't allocate dir_entry buffer"); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&de->list); - de->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); + strscpy(de->name, name, nlen); de->mtime = mtime; list_add(&de->list, &dir_list); } @@ -151,10 +168,15 @@ static void __init dir_utime(void) list_for_each_entry_safe(de, tmp, &dir_list, list) { list_del(&de->list); do_utime(de->name, de->mtime); - kfree(de->name); kfree(de); } } +#else +static void __init do_utime(char *filename, time64_t mtime) {} +static void __init do_utime_path(const struct path *path, time64_t mtime) {} +static void __init dir_add(const char *name, size_t nlen, time64_t mtime) {} +static void __init dir_utime(void) {} +#endif static __initdata time64_t mtime; @@ -166,18 +188,16 @@ static __initdata unsigned long body_len, name_len; static __initdata uid_t uid; static __initdata gid_t gid; static __initdata unsigned rdev; +static __initdata u32 hdr_csum; static void __init parse_header(char *s) { - unsigned long parsed[12]; - char buf[9]; + unsigned long parsed[13]; int i; - buf[8] = '\0'; - for (i = 0, s += 6; i < 12; i++, s += 8) { - memcpy(buf, s, 8); - parsed[i] = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); - } + for (i = 0, s += 6; i < 13; i++, s += 8) + parsed[i] = simple_strntoul(s, NULL, 16, 8); + ino = parsed[0]; mode = parsed[1]; uid = parsed[2]; @@ -189,6 +209,7 @@ static void __init parse_header(char *s) minor = parsed[8]; rdev = new_encode_dev(MKDEV(parsed[9], parsed[10])); name_len = parsed[11]; + hdr_csum = parsed[12]; } /* FSM */ @@ -237,7 +258,7 @@ static __initdata char *header_buf, *symlink_buf, *name_buf; static int __init do_start(void) { - read_into(header_buf, 110, GotHeader); + read_into(header_buf, CPIO_HDRLEN, GotHeader); return 0; } @@ -257,12 +278,15 @@ static int __init do_collect(void) static int __init do_header(void) { - if (memcmp(collected, "070707", 6)==0) { - error("incorrect cpio method used: use -H newc option"); - return 1; - } - if (memcmp(collected, "070701", 6)) { - error("no cpio magic"); + if (!memcmp(collected, "070701", 6)) { + csum_present = false; + } else if (!memcmp(collected, "070702", 6)) { + csum_present = true; + } else { + if (memcmp(collected, "070707", 6) == 0) + error("incorrect cpio method used: use -H newc option"); + else + error("no cpio magic"); return 1; } parse_header(collected); @@ -338,6 +362,15 @@ static int __init do_name(void) { state = SkipIt; next_state = Reset; + + /* name_len > 0 && name_len <= PATH_MAX checked in do_header */ + if (collected[name_len - 1] != '\0') { + pr_err("initramfs name without nulterm: %.*s\n", + (int)name_len, collected); + error("malformed archive"); + return 1; + } + if (strcmp(collected, "TRAILER!!!") == 0) { free_hash(); return 0; @@ -346,13 +379,14 @@ static int __init do_name(void) if (S_ISREG(mode)) { int ml = maybe_link(); if (ml >= 0) { - int openflags = O_WRONLY|O_CREAT; + int openflags = O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_LARGEFILE; if (ml != 1) openflags |= O_TRUNC; wfile = filp_open(collected, openflags, mode); if (IS_ERR(wfile)) return 0; wfile_pos = 0; + io_csum = 0; vfs_fchown(wfile, uid, gid); vfs_fchmod(wfile, mode); @@ -364,7 +398,7 @@ static int __init do_name(void) init_mkdir(collected, mode); init_chown(collected, uid, gid, 0); init_chmod(collected, mode); - dir_add(collected, mtime); + dir_add(collected, name_len, mtime); } else if (S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode) || S_ISSOCK(mode)) { if (maybe_link() == 0) { @@ -380,15 +414,13 @@ static int __init do_name(void) static int __init do_copy(void) { if (byte_count >= body_len) { - struct timespec64 t[2] = { }; if (xwrite(wfile, victim, body_len, &wfile_pos) != body_len) error("write error"); - t[0].tv_sec = mtime; - t[1].tv_sec = mtime; - vfs_utimes(&wfile->f_path, t); - + do_utime_path(&wfile->f_path, mtime); fput(wfile); + if (csum_present && io_csum != hdr_csum) + error("bad data checksum"); eat(body_len); state = SkipIt; return 0; @@ -403,6 +435,12 @@ static int __init do_copy(void) static int __init do_symlink(void) { + if (collected[name_len - 1] != '\0') { + pr_err("initramfs symlink without nulterm: %.*s\n", + (int)name_len, collected); + error("malformed archive"); + return 1; + } collected[N_ALIGN(name_len) + body_len] = '\0'; clean_path(collected, 0); init_symlink(collected + N_ALIGN(name_len), collected); @@ -436,7 +474,7 @@ static long __init write_buffer(char *buf, unsigned long len) static long __init flush_buffer(void *bufv, unsigned long len) { - char *buf = (char *) bufv; + char *buf = bufv; long written; long origLen = len; if (message) @@ -457,24 +495,37 @@ static long __init flush_buffer(void *bufv, unsigned long len) return origLen; } -static unsigned long my_inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ +static unsigned long my_inptr __initdata; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ #include <linux/decompress/generic.h> -static char * __init unpack_to_rootfs(char *buf, unsigned long len) +/** + * unpack_to_rootfs - decompress and extract an initramfs archive + * @buf: input initramfs archive to extract + * @len: length of initramfs data to process + * + * Returns: NULL for success or an error message string + * + * This symbol shouldn't be used externally. It's available for unit tests. + */ +char * __init unpack_to_rootfs(char *buf, unsigned long len) { long written; decompress_fn decompress; const char *compress_name; - static __initdata char msg_buf[64]; - - header_buf = kmalloc(110, GFP_KERNEL); - symlink_buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX + N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX) + 1, GFP_KERNEL); - name_buf = kmalloc(N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX), GFP_KERNEL); + struct { + char header[CPIO_HDRLEN]; + char symlink[PATH_MAX + N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX) + 1]; + char name[N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX)]; + } *bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(*bufs), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!header_buf || !symlink_buf || !name_buf) + if (!bufs) panic_show_mem("can't allocate buffers"); + header_buf = bufs->header; + symlink_buf = bufs->symlink; + name_buf = bufs->name; + state = Start; this_header = 0; message = NULL; @@ -502,12 +553,9 @@ static char * __init unpack_to_rootfs(char *buf, unsigned long len) if (res) error("decompressor failed"); } else if (compress_name) { - if (!message) { - snprintf(msg_buf, sizeof msg_buf, - "compression method %s not configured", - compress_name); - message = msg_buf; - } + pr_err("compression method %s not configured\n", + compress_name); + error("decompressor failed"); } else error("invalid magic at start of compressed archive"); if (state != Reset) @@ -517,9 +565,9 @@ static char * __init unpack_to_rootfs(char *buf, unsigned long len) len -= my_inptr; } dir_utime(); - kfree(name_buf); - kfree(symlink_buf); - kfree(header_buf); + /* free any hardlink state collected without optional TRAILER!!! */ + free_hash(); + kfree(bufs); return message; } @@ -546,8 +594,7 @@ __setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup); static bool __initdata initramfs_async = true; static int __init initramfs_async_setup(char *str) { - strtobool(str, &initramfs_async); - return 1; + return kstrtobool(str, &initramfs_async) == 0; } __setup("initramfs_async=", initramfs_async_setup); @@ -556,6 +603,8 @@ extern unsigned long __initramfs_size; #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/kexec.h> +static BIN_ATTR(initrd, 0440, sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read, NULL, 0); + void __init reserve_initrd_mem(void) { phys_addr_t start; @@ -614,7 +663,7 @@ void __weak __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) "initrd"); } -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE static bool __init kexec_free_initrd(void) { unsigned long crashk_start = (unsigned long)__va(crashk_res.start); @@ -651,11 +700,9 @@ static void __init populate_initrd_image(char *err) struct file *file; loff_t pos = 0; - unpack_to_rootfs(__initramfs_start, __initramfs_size); - printk(KERN_INFO "rootfs image is not initramfs (%s); looks like an initrd\n", err); - file = filp_open("/initrd.image", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0700); + file = filp_open("/initrd.image", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_LARGEFILE, 0700); if (IS_ERR(file)) return; @@ -693,16 +740,24 @@ static void __init do_populate_rootfs(void *unused, async_cookie_t cookie) } done: + security_initramfs_populated(); + /* * If the initrd region is overlapped with crashkernel reserved region, * free only memory that is not part of crashkernel region. */ - if (!do_retain_initrd && initrd_start && !kexec_free_initrd()) + if (!do_retain_initrd && initrd_start && !kexec_free_initrd()) { free_initrd_mem(initrd_start, initrd_end); + } else if (do_retain_initrd && initrd_start) { + bin_attr_initrd.size = initrd_end - initrd_start; + bin_attr_initrd.private = (void *)initrd_start; + if (sysfs_create_bin_file(firmware_kobj, &bin_attr_initrd)) + pr_err("Failed to create initrd sysfs file"); + } initrd_start = 0; initrd_end = 0; - flush_delayed_fput(); + init_flush_fput(); } static ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(initramfs_domain); |
