diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/pid_namespace.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/pid_namespace.c | 174 |
1 files changed, 94 insertions, 80 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c index aa6e72fb7c08..e48f5de41361 100644 --- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Pid namespaces * @@ -22,11 +23,12 @@ #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/nstree.h> +#include <uapi/linux/wait.h> +#include "pid_sysctl.h" static DEFINE_MUTEX(pid_caches_mutex); static struct kmem_cache *pid_ns_cachep; -/* MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL is needed for limiting size of 'struct pid' */ -#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 /* Write once array, filled from the beginning. */ static struct kmem_cache *pid_cache[MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL]; @@ -48,22 +50,17 @@ static struct kmem_cache *create_pid_cachep(unsigned int level) return kc; snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "pid_%u", level + 1); - len = sizeof(struct pid) + level * sizeof(struct upid); + len = struct_size_t(struct pid, numbers, level + 1); mutex_lock(&pid_caches_mutex); /* Name collision forces to do allocation under mutex. */ if (!*pkc) - *pkc = kmem_cache_create(name, len, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, 0); + *pkc = kmem_cache_create(name, len, 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); mutex_unlock(&pid_caches_mutex); /* current can fail, but someone else can succeed. */ return READ_ONCE(*pkc); } -static void proc_cleanup_work(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct pid_namespace *ns = container_of(work, struct pid_namespace, proc_work); - pid_ns_release_proc(ns); -} - static struct ucounts *inc_pid_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns) { return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_PID_NAMESPACES); @@ -74,6 +71,8 @@ static void dec_pid_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts) dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_PID_NAMESPACES); } +static void destroy_pid_namespace_work(struct work_struct *work); + static struct pid_namespace *create_pid_namespace(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct pid_namespace *parent_pid_ns) { @@ -104,21 +103,31 @@ static struct pid_namespace *create_pid_namespace(struct user_namespace *user_ns if (ns->pid_cachep == NULL) goto out_free_idr; - err = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns); + err = ns_common_init(ns); if (err) goto out_free_idr; - ns->ns.ops = &pidns_operations; - kref_init(&ns->kref); + ns->pid_max = PID_MAX_LIMIT; + err = register_pidns_sysctls(ns); + if (err) + goto out_free_inum; + ns->level = level; ns->parent = get_pid_ns(parent_pid_ns); ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); ns->ucounts = ucounts; ns->pid_allocated = PIDNS_ADDING; - INIT_WORK(&ns->proc_work, proc_cleanup_work); + INIT_WORK(&ns->work, destroy_pid_namespace_work); +#if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) + ns->memfd_noexec_scope = pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(parent_pid_ns); +#endif + + ns_tree_add(ns); return ns; +out_free_inum: + ns_common_free(ns); out_free_idr: idr_destroy(&ns->idr); kmem_cache_free(pid_ns_cachep, ns); @@ -140,13 +149,30 @@ static void delayed_free_pidns(struct rcu_head *p) static void destroy_pid_namespace(struct pid_namespace *ns) { - ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); + ns_tree_remove(ns); + unregister_pidns_sysctls(ns); + + ns_common_free(ns); idr_destroy(&ns->idr); call_rcu(&ns->rcu, delayed_free_pidns); } -struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, +static void destroy_pid_namespace_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct pid_namespace *ns = + container_of(work, struct pid_namespace, work); + + do { + struct pid_namespace *parent; + + parent = ns->parent; + destroy_pid_namespace(ns); + ns = parent; + } while (ns != &init_pid_ns && ns_ref_put(ns)); +} + +struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(u64 flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct pid_namespace *old_ns) { if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWPID)) @@ -156,24 +182,10 @@ struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, return create_pid_namespace(user_ns, old_ns); } -static void free_pid_ns(struct kref *kref) -{ - struct pid_namespace *ns; - - ns = container_of(kref, struct pid_namespace, kref); - destroy_pid_namespace(ns); -} - void put_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns) { - struct pid_namespace *parent; - - while (ns != &init_pid_ns) { - parent = ns->parent; - if (!kref_put(&ns->kref, free_pid_ns)) - break; - ns = parent; - } + if (ns && ns_ref_put(ns)) + schedule_work(&ns->work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_pid_ns); @@ -228,24 +240,32 @@ void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns) */ do { clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); + clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL); rc = kernel_wait4(-1, NULL, __WALL, NULL); } while (rc != -ECHILD); /* - * kernel_wait4() above can't reap the EXIT_DEAD children but we do not - * really care, we could reparent them to the global init. We could - * exit and reap ->child_reaper even if it is not the last thread in - * this pid_ns, free_pid(pid_allocated == 0) calls proc_cleanup_work(), - * pid_ns can not go away until proc_kill_sb() drops the reference. + * kernel_wait4() misses EXIT_DEAD children, and EXIT_ZOMBIE + * process whose parents processes are outside of the pid + * namespace. Such processes are created with setns()+fork(). + * + * If those EXIT_ZOMBIE processes are not reaped by their + * parents before their parents exit, they will be reparented + * to pid_ns->child_reaper. Thus pidns->child_reaper needs to + * stay valid until they all go away. * - * But this ns can also have other tasks injected by setns()+fork(). - * Again, ignoring the user visible semantics we do not really need - * to wait until they are all reaped, but they can be reparented to - * us and thus we need to ensure that pid->child_reaper stays valid - * until they all go away. See free_pid()->wake_up_process(). + * The code relies on the pid_ns->child_reaper ignoring + * SIGCHILD to cause those EXIT_ZOMBIE processes to be + * autoreaped if reparented. * - * We rely on ignored SIGCHLD, an injected zombie must be autoreaped - * if reparented. + * Semantically it is also desirable to wait for EXIT_ZOMBIE + * processes before allowing the child_reaper to be reaped, as + * that gives the invariant that when the init process of a + * pid namespace is reaped all of the processes in the pid + * namespace are gone. + * + * Once all of the other tasks are gone from the pid_namespace + * free_pid() will awaken this task. */ for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); @@ -263,25 +283,20 @@ void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns) } #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE -static int pid_ns_ctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) +static int pid_ns_ctl_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); struct ctl_table tmp = *table; int ret, next; - if (write && !ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (write && !checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns)) return -EPERM; - /* - * Writing directly to ns' last_pid field is OK, since this field - * is volatile in a living namespace anyway and a code writing to - * it should synchronize its usage with external means. - */ - next = idr_get_cursor(&pid_ns->idr) - 1; tmp.data = &next; + tmp.extra2 = &pid_ns->pid_max; ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (!ret && write) idr_set_cursor(&pid_ns->idr, next + 1); @@ -289,20 +304,16 @@ static int pid_ns_ctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, return ret; } -extern int pid_max; -static int zero = 0; -static struct ctl_table pid_ns_ctl_table[] = { +static const struct ctl_table pid_ns_ctl_table[] = { { .procname = "ns_last_pid", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0666, /* permissions are checked in the handler */ .proc_handler = pid_ns_ctl_handler, - .extra1 = &zero, - .extra2 = &pid_max, + .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, + .extra2 = &init_pid_ns.pid_max, }, - { } }; -static struct ctl_path kern_path[] = { { .procname = "kernel", }, { } }; #endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ int reboot_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int cmd) @@ -325,7 +336,7 @@ int reboot_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int cmd) } read_lock(&tasklist_lock); - force_sig(SIGKILL, pid_ns->child_reaper); + send_sig(SIGKILL, pid_ns->child_reaper, 1); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); do_exit(0); @@ -334,11 +345,6 @@ int reboot_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int cmd) return 0; } -static inline struct pid_namespace *to_pid_ns(struct ns_common *ns) -{ - return container_of(ns, struct pid_namespace, ns); -} - static struct ns_common *pidns_get(struct task_struct *task) { struct pid_namespace *ns; @@ -380,13 +386,26 @@ static void pidns_put(struct ns_common *ns) put_pid_ns(to_pid_ns(ns)); } -static int pidns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct ns_common *ns) +bool pidns_is_ancestor(struct pid_namespace *child, + struct pid_namespace *ancestor) +{ + struct pid_namespace *ns; + + if (child->level < ancestor->level) + return false; + for (ns = child; ns->level > ancestor->level; ns = ns->parent) + ; + return ns == ancestor; +} + +static int pidns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns) { + struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy; struct pid_namespace *active = task_active_pid_ns(current); - struct pid_namespace *ancestor, *new = to_pid_ns(ns); + struct pid_namespace *new = to_pid_ns(ns); if (!ns_capable(new->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || - !ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + !ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* @@ -397,13 +416,7 @@ static int pidns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct ns_common *ns) * this maintains the property that processes and their * children can not escape their current pid namespace. */ - if (new->level < active->level) - return -EINVAL; - - ancestor = new; - while (ancestor->level > active->level) - ancestor = ancestor->parent; - if (ancestor != active) + if (!pidns_is_ancestor(new, active)) return -EINVAL; put_pid_ns(nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children); @@ -436,7 +449,6 @@ static struct user_namespace *pidns_owner(struct ns_common *ns) const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_operations = { .name = "pid", - .type = CLONE_NEWPID, .get = pidns_get, .put = pidns_put, .install = pidns_install, @@ -447,7 +459,6 @@ const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_operations = { const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_for_children_operations = { .name = "pid_for_children", .real_ns_name = "pid", - .type = CLONE_NEWPID, .get = pidns_for_children_get, .put = pidns_put, .install = pidns_install, @@ -457,11 +468,14 @@ const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_for_children_operations = { static __init int pid_namespaces_init(void) { - pid_ns_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid_namespace, SLAB_PANIC); + pid_ns_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid_namespace, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT); #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE - register_sysctl_paths(kern_path, pid_ns_ctl_table); + register_sysctl_init("kernel", pid_ns_ctl_table); #endif + + register_pid_ns_sysctl_table_vm(); + ns_tree_add(&init_pid_ns); return 0; } |
