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-rw-r--r--lib/hexdump.c202
1 files changed, 123 insertions, 79 deletions
diff --git a/lib/hexdump.c b/lib/hexdump.c
index 3f0494c9d57a..c3db7c3a7643 100644
--- a/lib/hexdump.c
+++ b/lib/hexdump.c
@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* lib/hexdump.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for
- * more details.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/minmax.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
const char hex_asc[] = "0123456789abcdef";
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_asc);
+const char hex_asc_upper[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_asc_upper);
/**
* hex_to_bin - convert a hex digit to its real value
@@ -21,15 +22,33 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_asc);
*
* hex_to_bin() converts one hex digit to its actual value or -1 in case of bad
* input.
+ *
+ * This function is used to load cryptographic keys, so it is coded in such a
+ * way that there are no conditions or memory accesses that depend on data.
+ *
+ * Explanation of the logic:
+ * (ch - '9' - 1) is negative if ch <= '9'
+ * ('0' - 1 - ch) is negative if ch >= '0'
+ * we "and" these two values, so the result is negative if ch is in the range
+ * '0' ... '9'
+ * we are only interested in the sign, so we do a shift ">> 8"; note that right
+ * shift of a negative value is implementation-defined, so we cast the
+ * value to (unsigned) before the shift --- we have 0xffffff if ch is in
+ * the range '0' ... '9', 0 otherwise
+ * we "and" this value with (ch - '0' + 1) --- we have a value 1 ... 10 if ch is
+ * in the range '0' ... '9', 0 otherwise
+ * we add this value to -1 --- we have a value 0 ... 9 if ch is in the range '0'
+ * ... '9', -1 otherwise
+ * the next line is similar to the previous one, but we need to decode both
+ * uppercase and lowercase letters, so we use (ch & 0xdf), which converts
+ * lowercase to uppercase
*/
-int hex_to_bin(char ch)
+int hex_to_bin(unsigned char ch)
{
- if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
- return ch - '0';
- ch = tolower(ch);
- if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
- return ch - 'a' + 10;
- return -1;
+ unsigned char cu = ch & 0xdf;
+ return -1 +
+ ((ch - '0' + 1) & (unsigned)((ch - '9' - 1) & ('0' - 1 - ch)) >> 8) +
+ ((cu - 'A' + 11) & (unsigned)((cu - 'F' - 1) & ('A' - 1 - cu)) >> 8);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_to_bin);
@@ -39,16 +58,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_to_bin);
* @src: ascii hexadecimal string
* @count: result length
*
- * Return 0 on success, -1 in case of bad input.
+ * Return 0 on success, -EINVAL in case of bad input.
*/
int hex2bin(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t count)
{
while (count--) {
- int hi = hex_to_bin(*src++);
- int lo = hex_to_bin(*src++);
+ int hi, lo;
- if ((hi < 0) || (lo < 0))
- return -1;
+ hi = hex_to_bin(*src++);
+ if (unlikely(hi < 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ lo = hex_to_bin(*src++);
+ if (unlikely(lo < 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
*dst++ = (hi << 4) | lo;
}
@@ -57,6 +79,22 @@ int hex2bin(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t count)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex2bin);
/**
+ * bin2hex - convert binary data to an ascii hexadecimal string
+ * @dst: ascii hexadecimal result
+ * @src: binary data
+ * @count: binary data length
+ */
+char *bin2hex(char *dst, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+ const unsigned char *_src = src;
+
+ while (count--)
+ dst = hex_byte_pack(dst, *_src++);
+ return dst;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bin2hex);
+
+/**
* hex_dump_to_buffer - convert a blob of data to "hex ASCII" in memory
* @buf: data blob to dump
* @len: number of bytes in the @buf
@@ -79,85 +117,112 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex2bin);
*
* example output buffer:
* 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * The amount of bytes placed in the buffer without terminating NUL. If the
+ * output was truncated, then the return value is the number of bytes
+ * (excluding the terminating NUL) which would have been written to the final
+ * string if enough space had been available.
*/
-void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
- int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
- bool ascii)
+int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize, int groupsize,
+ char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen, bool ascii)
{
const u8 *ptr = buf;
+ int ngroups;
u8 ch;
int j, lx = 0;
int ascii_column;
+ int ret;
if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
rowsize = 16;
- if (!len)
- goto nil;
if (len > rowsize) /* limit to one line at a time */
len = rowsize;
+ if (!is_power_of_2(groupsize) || groupsize > 8)
+ groupsize = 1;
if ((len % groupsize) != 0) /* no mixed size output */
groupsize = 1;
- switch (groupsize) {
- case 8: {
+ ngroups = len / groupsize;
+ ascii_column = rowsize * 2 + rowsize / groupsize + 1;
+
+ if (!linebuflen)
+ goto overflow1;
+
+ if (!len)
+ goto nil;
+
+ if (groupsize == 8) {
const u64 *ptr8 = buf;
- int ngroups = len / groupsize;
-
- for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++)
- lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
- "%s%16.16llx", j ? " " : "",
- (unsigned long long)*(ptr8 + j));
- ascii_column = 17 * ngroups + 2;
- break;
- }
- case 4: {
+ for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
+ ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
+ "%s%16.16llx", j ? " " : "",
+ get_unaligned(ptr8 + j));
+ if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
+ goto overflow1;
+ lx += ret;
+ }
+ } else if (groupsize == 4) {
const u32 *ptr4 = buf;
- int ngroups = len / groupsize;
- for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++)
- lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
- "%s%8.8x", j ? " " : "", *(ptr4 + j));
- ascii_column = 9 * ngroups + 2;
- break;
- }
-
- case 2: {
+ for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
+ ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
+ "%s%8.8x", j ? " " : "",
+ get_unaligned(ptr4 + j));
+ if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
+ goto overflow1;
+ lx += ret;
+ }
+ } else if (groupsize == 2) {
const u16 *ptr2 = buf;
- int ngroups = len / groupsize;
-
- for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++)
- lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
- "%s%4.4x", j ? " " : "", *(ptr2 + j));
- ascii_column = 5 * ngroups + 2;
- break;
- }
- default:
- for (j = 0; (j < len) && (lx + 3) <= linebuflen; j++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
+ ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
+ "%s%4.4x", j ? " " : "",
+ get_unaligned(ptr2 + j));
+ if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
+ goto overflow1;
+ lx += ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
+ if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
+ goto overflow2;
ch = ptr[j];
linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc_hi(ch);
+ if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
+ goto overflow2;
linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc_lo(ch);
+ if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
+ goto overflow2;
linebuf[lx++] = ' ';
}
if (j)
lx--;
-
- ascii_column = 3 * rowsize + 2;
- break;
}
if (!ascii)
goto nil;
- while (lx < (linebuflen - 1) && lx < (ascii_column - 1))
+ while (lx < ascii_column) {
+ if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
+ goto overflow2;
linebuf[lx++] = ' ';
- for (j = 0; (j < len) && (lx + 2) < linebuflen; j++) {
+ }
+ for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
+ if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
+ goto overflow2;
ch = ptr[j];
linebuf[lx++] = (isascii(ch) && isprint(ch)) ? ch : '.';
}
nil:
+ linebuf[lx] = '\0';
+ return lx;
+overflow2:
linebuf[lx++] = '\0';
+overflow1:
+ return ascii ? ascii_column + len : (groupsize * 2 + 1) * ngroups - 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_dump_to_buffer);
@@ -227,25 +292,4 @@ void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_hex_dump);
-#if !defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
-/**
- * print_hex_dump_bytes - shorthand form of print_hex_dump() with default params
- * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with;
- * caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired
- * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none
- * is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE)
- * @buf: data blob to dump
- * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
- *
- * Calls print_hex_dump(), with log level of KERN_DEBUG,
- * rowsize of 16, groupsize of 1, and ASCII output included.
- */
-void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
- const void *buf, size_t len)
-{
- print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1,
- buf, len, true);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_hex_dump_bytes);
-#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_PRINTK) */