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-rw-r--r--mm/dmapool.c533
1 files changed, 273 insertions, 260 deletions
diff --git a/mm/dmapool.c b/mm/dmapool.c
index c69781e97cf9..5d8af6e29127 100644
--- a/mm/dmapool.c
+++ b/mm/dmapool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* DMA Pool allocator
*
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
* Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation
* Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
*
- * This software may be redistributed and/or modified under the terms of
- * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation.
- *
* This allocator returns small blocks of a given size which are DMA-able by
* the given device. It uses the dma_alloc_coherent page allocator to get
* new pages, then splits them up into blocks of the required size.
@@ -18,7 +15,7 @@
* represented by the 'struct dma_pool' which keeps a doubly-linked list of
* allocated pages. Each page in the page_list is split into blocks of at
* least 'size' bytes. Free blocks are tracked in an unsorted singly-linked
- * list of free blocks within the page. Used blocks aren't tracked, but we
+ * list of free blocks across all pages. Used blocks aren't tracked, but we
* keep a count of how many are currently allocated from each page.
*/
@@ -31,6 +28,7 @@
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/poison.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
@@ -38,17 +36,27 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
-#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON)
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON
#define DMAPOOL_DEBUG 1
#endif
+struct dma_block {
+ struct dma_block *next_block;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+};
+
struct dma_pool { /* the pool */
struct list_head page_list;
spinlock_t lock;
- size_t size;
+ struct dma_block *next_block;
+ size_t nr_blocks;
+ size_t nr_active;
+ size_t nr_pages;
struct device *dev;
- size_t allocation;
- size_t boundary;
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int allocation;
+ unsigned int boundary;
+ int node;
char name[32];
struct list_head pools;
};
@@ -57,67 +65,152 @@ struct dma_page { /* cacheable header for 'allocation' bytes */
struct list_head page_list;
void *vaddr;
dma_addr_t dma;
- unsigned int in_use;
- unsigned int offset;
};
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pools_lock);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pools_reg_lock);
-static ssize_t
-show_pools(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+static ssize_t pools_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- unsigned temp;
- unsigned size;
- char *next;
- struct dma_page *page;
struct dma_pool *pool;
+ unsigned size;
- next = buf;
- size = PAGE_SIZE;
-
- temp = scnprintf(next, size, "poolinfo - 0.1\n");
- size -= temp;
- next += temp;
+ size = sysfs_emit(buf, "poolinfo - 0.1\n");
mutex_lock(&pools_lock);
list_for_each_entry(pool, &dev->dma_pools, pools) {
- unsigned pages = 0;
- unsigned blocks = 0;
+ /* per-pool info, no real statistics yet */
+ size += sysfs_emit_at(buf, size, "%-16s %4zu %4zu %4u %2zu\n",
+ pool->name, pool->nr_active,
+ pool->nr_blocks, pool->size,
+ pool->nr_pages);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pools_lock);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pools);
+
+#ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG
+static void pool_check_block(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_block *block,
+ gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+ u8 *data = (void *)block;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = sizeof(struct dma_block); i < pool->size; i++) {
+ if (data[i] == POOL_POISON_FREED)
+ continue;
+ dev_err(pool->dev, "%s %s, %p (corrupted)\n", __func__,
+ pool->name, block);
+
+ /*
+ * Dump the first 4 bytes even if they are not
+ * POOL_POISON_FREED
+ */
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
+ data, pool->size, 1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!want_init_on_alloc(mem_flags))
+ memset(block, POOL_POISON_ALLOCATED, pool->size);
+}
+
+static struct dma_page *pool_find_page(struct dma_pool *pool, dma_addr_t dma)
+{
+ struct dma_page *page;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(page, &pool->page_list, page_list) {
+ if (dma < page->dma)
+ continue;
+ if ((dma - page->dma) < pool->allocation)
+ return page;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static bool pool_block_err(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma)
+{
+ struct dma_block *block = pool->next_block;
+ struct dma_page *page;
+
+ page = pool_find_page(pool, dma);
+ if (!page) {
+ dev_err(pool->dev, "%s %s, %p/%pad (bad dma)\n",
+ __func__, pool->name, vaddr, &dma);
+ return true;
+ }
- spin_lock_irq(&pool->lock);
- list_for_each_entry(page, &pool->page_list, page_list) {
- pages++;
- blocks += page->in_use;
+ while (block) {
+ if (block != vaddr) {
+ block = block->next_block;
+ continue;
}
- spin_unlock_irq(&pool->lock);
+ dev_err(pool->dev, "%s %s, dma %pad already free\n",
+ __func__, pool->name, &dma);
+ return true;
+ }
- /* per-pool info, no real statistics yet */
- temp = scnprintf(next, size, "%-16s %4u %4Zu %4Zu %2u\n",
- pool->name, blocks,
- pages * (pool->allocation / pool->size),
- pool->size, pages);
- size -= temp;
- next += temp;
+ memset(vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->size);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void pool_init_page(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_page *page)
+{
+ memset(page->vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->allocation);
+}
+#else
+static void pool_check_block(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_block *block,
+ gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+}
+
+static bool pool_block_err(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma)
+{
+ if (want_init_on_free())
+ memset(vaddr, 0, pool->size);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void pool_init_page(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_page *page)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct dma_block *pool_block_pop(struct dma_pool *pool)
+{
+ struct dma_block *block = pool->next_block;
+
+ if (block) {
+ pool->next_block = block->next_block;
+ pool->nr_active++;
}
- mutex_unlock(&pools_lock);
+ return block;
+}
- return PAGE_SIZE - size;
+static void pool_block_push(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_block *block,
+ dma_addr_t dma)
+{
+ block->dma = dma;
+ block->next_block = pool->next_block;
+ pool->next_block = block;
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(pools, S_IRUGO, show_pools, NULL);
/**
- * dma_pool_create - Creates a pool of consistent memory blocks, for dma.
+ * dma_pool_create_node - Creates a pool of coherent DMA memory blocks.
* @name: name of pool, for diagnostics
* @dev: device that will be doing the DMA
* @size: size of the blocks in this pool.
* @align: alignment requirement for blocks; must be a power of two
* @boundary: returned blocks won't cross this power of two boundary
- * Context: !in_interrupt()
+ * @node: optional NUMA node to allocate structs 'dma_pool' and 'dma_page' on
+ * Context: not in_interrupt()
*
- * Returns a dma allocation pool with the requested characteristics, or
- * null if one can't be created. Given one of these pools, dma_pool_alloc()
- * may be used to allocate memory. Such memory will all have "consistent"
+ * Given one of these pools, dma_pool_alloc()
+ * may be used to allocate memory. Such memory will all have coherent
* DMA mappings, accessible by the device and its driver without using
* cache flushing primitives. The actual size of blocks allocated may be
* larger than requested because of alignment.
@@ -126,41 +219,45 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(pools, S_IRUGO, show_pools, NULL);
* cross that size boundary. This is useful for devices which have
* addressing restrictions on individual DMA transfers, such as not crossing
* boundaries of 4KBytes.
+ *
+ * Return: a dma allocation pool with the requested characteristics, or
+ * %NULL if one can't be created.
*/
-struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev,
- size_t size, size_t align, size_t boundary)
+struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create_node(const char *name, struct device *dev,
+ size_t size, size_t align, size_t boundary, int node)
{
struct dma_pool *retval;
size_t allocation;
+ bool empty;
- if (align == 0) {
- align = 1;
- } else if (align & (align - 1)) {
+ if (!dev)
return NULL;
- }
- if (size == 0) {
+ if (align == 0)
+ align = 1;
+ else if (align & (align - 1))
return NULL;
- } else if (size < 4) {
- size = 4;
- }
- if ((size % align) != 0)
- size = ALIGN(size, align);
+ if (size == 0 || size > INT_MAX)
+ return NULL;
+ if (size < sizeof(struct dma_block))
+ size = sizeof(struct dma_block);
+ size = ALIGN(size, align);
allocation = max_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!boundary) {
+ if (!boundary)
boundary = allocation;
- } else if ((boundary < size) || (boundary & (boundary - 1))) {
+ else if ((boundary < size) || (boundary & (boundary - 1)))
return NULL;
- }
- retval = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*retval), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
+ boundary = min(boundary, allocation);
+
+ retval = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*retval), GFP_KERNEL, node);
if (!retval)
return retval;
- strlcpy(retval->name, name, sizeof(retval->name));
+ strscpy(retval->name, name, sizeof(retval->name));
retval->dev = dev;
@@ -169,84 +266,90 @@ struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev,
retval->size = size;
retval->boundary = boundary;
retval->allocation = allocation;
+ retval->node = node;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->pools);
- if (dev) {
- int ret;
-
- mutex_lock(&pools_lock);
- if (list_empty(&dev->dma_pools))
- ret = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_pools);
- else
- ret = 0;
- /* note: not currently insisting "name" be unique */
- if (!ret)
- list_add(&retval->pools, &dev->dma_pools);
- else {
+ /*
+ * pools_lock ensures that the ->dma_pools list does not get corrupted.
+ * pools_reg_lock ensures that there is not a race between
+ * dma_pool_create() and dma_pool_destroy() or within dma_pool_create()
+ * when the first invocation of dma_pool_create() failed on
+ * device_create_file() and the second assumes that it has been done (I
+ * know it is a short window).
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&pools_reg_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&pools_lock);
+ empty = list_empty(&dev->dma_pools);
+ list_add(&retval->pools, &dev->dma_pools);
+ mutex_unlock(&pools_lock);
+ if (empty) {
+ int err;
+
+ err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_pools);
+ if (err) {
+ mutex_lock(&pools_lock);
+ list_del(&retval->pools);
+ mutex_unlock(&pools_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&pools_reg_lock);
kfree(retval);
- retval = NULL;
+ return NULL;
}
- mutex_unlock(&pools_lock);
- } else
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->pools);
-
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pools_reg_lock);
return retval;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_create);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_create_node);
static void pool_initialise_page(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_page *page)
{
- unsigned int offset = 0;
- unsigned int next_boundary = pool->boundary;
+ unsigned int next_boundary = pool->boundary, offset = 0;
+ struct dma_block *block, *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
- do {
- unsigned int next = offset + pool->size;
- if (unlikely((next + pool->size) >= next_boundary)) {
- next = next_boundary;
+ pool_init_page(pool, page);
+ while (offset + pool->size <= pool->allocation) {
+ if (offset + pool->size > next_boundary) {
+ offset = next_boundary;
next_boundary += pool->boundary;
+ continue;
}
- *(int *)(page->vaddr + offset) = next;
- offset = next;
- } while (offset < pool->allocation);
+
+ block = page->vaddr + offset;
+ block->dma = page->dma + offset;
+ block->next_block = NULL;
+
+ if (last)
+ last->next_block = block;
+ else
+ first = block;
+ last = block;
+
+ offset += pool->size;
+ pool->nr_blocks++;
+ }
+
+ last->next_block = pool->next_block;
+ pool->next_block = first;
+
+ list_add(&page->page_list, &pool->page_list);
+ pool->nr_pages++;
}
static struct dma_page *pool_alloc_page(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags)
{
struct dma_page *page;
- page = kmalloc(sizeof(*page), mem_flags);
+ page = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*page), mem_flags, pool->node);
if (!page)
return NULL;
+
page->vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(pool->dev, pool->allocation,
&page->dma, mem_flags);
- if (page->vaddr) {
-#ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG
- memset(page->vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->allocation);
-#endif
- pool_initialise_page(pool, page);
- page->in_use = 0;
- page->offset = 0;
- } else {
+ if (!page->vaddr) {
kfree(page);
- page = NULL;
+ return NULL;
}
- return page;
-}
-
-static inline int is_page_busy(struct dma_page *page)
-{
- return page->in_use != 0;
-}
-
-static void pool_free_page(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_page *page)
-{
- dma_addr_t dma = page->dma;
-#ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG
- memset(page->vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->allocation);
-#endif
- dma_free_coherent(pool->dev, pool->allocation, page->vaddr, dma);
- list_del(&page->page_list);
- kfree(page);
+ return page;
}
/**
@@ -259,30 +362,32 @@ static void pool_free_page(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_page *page)
*/
void dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool)
{
+ struct dma_page *page, *tmp;
+ bool empty, busy = false;
+
+ if (unlikely(!pool))
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pools_reg_lock);
mutex_lock(&pools_lock);
list_del(&pool->pools);
- if (pool->dev && list_empty(&pool->dev->dma_pools))
- device_remove_file(pool->dev, &dev_attr_pools);
+ empty = list_empty(&pool->dev->dma_pools);
mutex_unlock(&pools_lock);
+ if (empty)
+ device_remove_file(pool->dev, &dev_attr_pools);
+ mutex_unlock(&pools_reg_lock);
+
+ if (pool->nr_active) {
+ dev_err(pool->dev, "%s %s busy\n", __func__, pool->name);
+ busy = true;
+ }
- while (!list_empty(&pool->page_list)) {
- struct dma_page *page;
- page = list_entry(pool->page_list.next,
- struct dma_page, page_list);
- if (is_page_busy(page)) {
- if (pool->dev)
- dev_err(pool->dev,
- "dma_pool_destroy %s, %p busy\n",
- pool->name, page->vaddr);
- else
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "dma_pool_destroy %s, %p busy\n",
- pool->name, page->vaddr);
- /* leak the still-in-use consistent memory */
- list_del(&page->page_list);
- kfree(page);
- } else
- pool_free_page(pool, page);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &pool->page_list, page_list) {
+ if (!busy)
+ dma_free_coherent(pool->dev, pool->allocation,
+ page->vaddr, page->dma);
+ list_del(&page->page_list);
+ kfree(page);
}
kfree(pool);
@@ -290,91 +395,51 @@ void dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_destroy);
/**
- * dma_pool_alloc - get a block of consistent memory
+ * dma_pool_alloc - get a block of coherent memory
* @pool: dma pool that will produce the block
* @mem_flags: GFP_* bitmask
* @handle: pointer to dma address of block
*
- * This returns the kernel virtual address of a currently unused block,
+ * Return: the kernel virtual address of a currently unused block,
* and reports its dma address through the handle.
* If such a memory block can't be allocated, %NULL is returned.
*/
void *dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags,
dma_addr_t *handle)
{
- unsigned long flags;
+ struct dma_block *block;
struct dma_page *page;
- size_t offset;
- void *retval;
+ unsigned long flags;
- might_sleep_if(mem_flags & __GFP_WAIT);
+ might_alloc(mem_flags);
spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry(page, &pool->page_list, page_list) {
- if (page->offset < pool->allocation)
- goto ready;
- }
-
- /* pool_alloc_page() might sleep, so temporarily drop &pool->lock */
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
-
- page = pool_alloc_page(pool, mem_flags);
- if (!page)
- return NULL;
+ block = pool_block_pop(pool);
+ if (!block) {
+ /*
+ * pool_alloc_page() might sleep, so temporarily drop
+ * &pool->lock
+ */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
+ page = pool_alloc_page(pool, mem_flags & (~__GFP_ZERO));
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
- list_add(&page->page_list, &pool->page_list);
- ready:
- page->in_use++;
- offset = page->offset;
- page->offset = *(int *)(page->vaddr + offset);
- retval = offset + page->vaddr;
- *handle = offset + page->dma;
-#ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG
- {
- int i;
- u8 *data = retval;
- /* page->offset is stored in first 4 bytes */
- for (i = sizeof(page->offset); i < pool->size; i++) {
- if (data[i] == POOL_POISON_FREED)
- continue;
- if (pool->dev)
- dev_err(pool->dev,
- "dma_pool_alloc %s, %p (corruped)\n",
- pool->name, retval);
- else
- pr_err("dma_pool_alloc %s, %p (corruped)\n",
- pool->name, retval);
-
- /*
- * Dump the first 4 bytes even if they are not
- * POOL_POISON_FREED
- */
- print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
- data, pool->size, 1);
- break;
- }
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
+ pool_initialise_page(pool, page);
+ block = pool_block_pop(pool);
}
- memset(retval, POOL_POISON_ALLOCATED, pool->size);
-#endif
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
- return retval;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_alloc);
-static struct dma_page *pool_find_page(struct dma_pool *pool, dma_addr_t dma)
-{
- struct dma_page *page;
+ *handle = block->dma;
+ pool_check_block(pool, block, mem_flags);
+ if (want_init_on_alloc(mem_flags))
+ memset(block, 0, pool->size);
- list_for_each_entry(page, &pool->page_list, page_list) {
- if (dma < page->dma)
- continue;
- if (dma < (page->dma + pool->allocation))
- return page;
- }
- return NULL;
+ return block;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_alloc);
/**
* dma_pool_free - put block back into dma pool
@@ -387,68 +452,14 @@ static struct dma_page *pool_find_page(struct dma_pool *pool, dma_addr_t dma)
*/
void dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma)
{
- struct dma_page *page;
+ struct dma_block *block = vaddr;
unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int offset;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
- page = pool_find_page(pool, dma);
- if (!page) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
- if (pool->dev)
- dev_err(pool->dev,
- "dma_pool_free %s, %p/%lx (bad dma)\n",
- pool->name, vaddr, (unsigned long)dma);
- else
- printk(KERN_ERR "dma_pool_free %s, %p/%lx (bad dma)\n",
- pool->name, vaddr, (unsigned long)dma);
- return;
- }
-
- offset = vaddr - page->vaddr;
-#ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG
- if ((dma - page->dma) != offset) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
- if (pool->dev)
- dev_err(pool->dev,
- "dma_pool_free %s, %p (bad vaddr)/%Lx\n",
- pool->name, vaddr, (unsigned long long)dma);
- else
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "dma_pool_free %s, %p (bad vaddr)/%Lx\n",
- pool->name, vaddr, (unsigned long long)dma);
- return;
- }
- {
- unsigned int chain = page->offset;
- while (chain < pool->allocation) {
- if (chain != offset) {
- chain = *(int *)(page->vaddr + chain);
- continue;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
- if (pool->dev)
- dev_err(pool->dev, "dma_pool_free %s, dma %Lx "
- "already free\n", pool->name,
- (unsigned long long)dma);
- else
- printk(KERN_ERR "dma_pool_free %s, dma %Lx "
- "already free\n", pool->name,
- (unsigned long long)dma);
- return;
- }
+ if (!pool_block_err(pool, vaddr, dma)) {
+ pool_block_push(pool, block, dma);
+ pool->nr_active--;
}
- memset(vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->size);
-#endif
-
- page->in_use--;
- *(int *)vaddr = page->offset;
- page->offset = offset;
- /*
- * Resist a temptation to do
- * if (!is_page_busy(page)) pool_free_page(pool, page);
- * Better have a few empty pages hang around.
- */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_free);
@@ -478,6 +489,9 @@ static int dmam_pool_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
*
* Managed dma_pool_create(). DMA pool created with this function is
* automatically destroyed on driver detach.
+ *
+ * Return: a managed dma allocation pool with the requested
+ * characteristics, or %NULL if one can't be created.
*/
struct dma_pool *dmam_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev,
size_t size, size_t align, size_t allocation)
@@ -508,7 +522,6 @@ void dmam_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool)
{
struct device *dev = pool->dev;
- WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_pool_release, dmam_pool_match, pool));
- dma_pool_destroy(pool);
+ WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, dmam_pool_release, dmam_pool_match, pool));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_pool_destroy);