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-rw-r--r--mm/kmemleak.c1437
1 files changed, 833 insertions, 604 deletions
diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c
index 7780cd83a495..1ac56ceb29b6 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* mm/kmemleak.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
* Written by Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
* For more information on the algorithm and kmemleak usage, please see
* Documentation/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst.
*
@@ -26,22 +13,23 @@
*
* The following locks and mutexes are used by kmemleak:
*
- * - kmemleak_lock (rwlock): protects the object_list modifications and
- * accesses to the object_tree_root. The object_list is the main list
- * holding the metadata (struct kmemleak_object) for the allocated memory
- * blocks. The object_tree_root is a red black tree used to look-up
- * metadata based on a pointer to the corresponding memory block. The
- * kmemleak_object structures are added to the object_list and
- * object_tree_root in the create_object() function called from the
- * kmemleak_alloc() callback and removed in delete_object() called from the
- * kmemleak_free() callback
- * - kmemleak_object.lock (spinlock): protects a kmemleak_object. Accesses to
- * the metadata (e.g. count) are protected by this lock. Note that some
- * members of this structure may be protected by other means (atomic or
- * kmemleak_lock). This lock is also held when scanning the corresponding
- * memory block to avoid the kernel freeing it via the kmemleak_free()
- * callback. This is less heavyweight than holding a global lock like
- * kmemleak_lock during scanning
+ * - kmemleak_lock (raw_spinlock_t): protects the object_list as well as
+ * del_state modifications and accesses to the object trees
+ * (object_tree_root, object_phys_tree_root, object_percpu_tree_root). The
+ * object_list is the main list holding the metadata (struct
+ * kmemleak_object) for the allocated memory blocks. The object trees are
+ * red black trees used to look-up metadata based on a pointer to the
+ * corresponding memory block. The kmemleak_object structures are added to
+ * the object_list and the object tree root in the create_object() function
+ * called from the kmemleak_alloc{,_phys,_percpu}() callback and removed in
+ * delete_object() called from the kmemleak_free{,_phys,_percpu}() callback
+ * - kmemleak_object.lock (raw_spinlock_t): protects a kmemleak_object.
+ * Accesses to the metadata (e.g. count) are protected by this lock. Note
+ * that some members of this structure may be protected by other means
+ * (atomic or kmemleak_lock). This lock is also held when scanning the
+ * corresponding memory block to avoid the kernel freeing it via the
+ * kmemleak_free() callback. This is less heavyweight than holding a global
+ * lock like kmemleak_lock during scanning.
* - scan_mutex (mutex): ensures that only one thread may scan the memory for
* unreferenced objects at a time. The gray_list contains the objects which
* are already referenced or marked as false positives and need to be
@@ -86,13 +74,14 @@
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
-#include <linux/hardirq.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -110,7 +99,7 @@
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/kasan.h>
-#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
+#include <linux/kfence.h>
#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
@@ -125,11 +114,6 @@
#define BYTES_PER_POINTER sizeof(void *)
-/* GFP bitmask for kmemleak internal allocations */
-#define gfp_kmemleak_mask(gfp) (((gfp) & (GFP_KERNEL | GFP_ATOMIC)) | \
- __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | \
- __GFP_NOWARN)
-
/* scanning area inside a memory block */
struct kmemleak_scan_area {
struct hlist_node node;
@@ -149,7 +133,7 @@ struct kmemleak_scan_area {
* (use_count) and freed using the RCU mechanism.
*/
struct kmemleak_object {
- spinlock_t lock;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
unsigned int flags; /* object status flags */
struct list_head object_list;
struct list_head gray_list;
@@ -157,6 +141,7 @@ struct kmemleak_object {
struct rcu_head rcu; /* object_list lockless traversal */
/* object usage count; object freed when use_count == 0 */
atomic_t use_count;
+ unsigned int del_state; /* deletion state */
unsigned long pointer;
size_t size;
/* pass surplus references to this pointer */
@@ -167,10 +152,9 @@ struct kmemleak_object {
int count;
/* checksum for detecting modified objects */
u32 checksum;
+ depot_stack_handle_t trace_handle;
/* memory ranges to be scanned inside an object (empty for all) */
struct hlist_head area_list;
- unsigned long trace[MAX_TRACE];
- unsigned int trace_len;
unsigned long jiffies; /* creation timestamp */
pid_t pid; /* pid of the current task */
char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name */
@@ -182,7 +166,19 @@ struct kmemleak_object {
#define OBJECT_REPORTED (1 << 1)
/* flag set to not scan the object */
#define OBJECT_NO_SCAN (1 << 2)
-
+/* flag set to fully scan the object when scan_area allocation failed */
+#define OBJECT_FULL_SCAN (1 << 3)
+/* flag set for object allocated with physical address */
+#define OBJECT_PHYS (1 << 4)
+/* flag set for per-CPU pointers */
+#define OBJECT_PERCPU (1 << 5)
+
+/* set when __remove_object() called */
+#define DELSTATE_REMOVED (1 << 0)
+/* set to temporarily prevent deletion from object_list */
+#define DELSTATE_NO_DELETE (1 << 1)
+
+#define HEX_PREFIX " "
/* number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32 */
#define HEX_ROW_SIZE 16
/* number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8) */
@@ -196,25 +192,29 @@ struct kmemleak_object {
static LIST_HEAD(object_list);
/* the list of gray-colored objects (see color_gray comment below) */
static LIST_HEAD(gray_list);
+/* memory pool allocation */
+static struct kmemleak_object mem_pool[CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE];
+static int mem_pool_free_count = ARRAY_SIZE(mem_pool);
+static LIST_HEAD(mem_pool_free_list);
/* search tree for object boundaries */
static struct rb_root object_tree_root = RB_ROOT;
-/* rw_lock protecting the access to object_list and object_tree_root */
-static DEFINE_RWLOCK(kmemleak_lock);
+/* search tree for object (with OBJECT_PHYS flag) boundaries */
+static struct rb_root object_phys_tree_root = RB_ROOT;
+/* search tree for object (with OBJECT_PERCPU flag) boundaries */
+static struct rb_root object_percpu_tree_root = RB_ROOT;
+/* protecting the access to object_list, object_tree_root (or object_phys_tree_root) */
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(kmemleak_lock);
/* allocation caches for kmemleak internal data */
static struct kmem_cache *object_cache;
static struct kmem_cache *scan_area_cache;
/* set if tracing memory operations is enabled */
-static int kmemleak_enabled;
+static int kmemleak_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
/* same as above but only for the kmemleak_free() callback */
-static int kmemleak_free_enabled;
+static int kmemleak_free_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
/* set in the late_initcall if there were no errors */
-static int kmemleak_initialized;
-/* enables or disables early logging of the memory operations */
-static int kmemleak_early_log = 1;
-/* set if a kmemleak warning was issued */
-static int kmemleak_warning;
+static int kmemleak_late_initialized;
/* set if a fatal kmemleak error has occurred */
static int kmemleak_error;
@@ -222,12 +222,16 @@ static int kmemleak_error;
static unsigned long min_addr = ULONG_MAX;
static unsigned long max_addr;
+/* minimum and maximum address that may be valid per-CPU pointers */
+static unsigned long min_percpu_addr = ULONG_MAX;
+static unsigned long max_percpu_addr;
+
static struct task_struct *scan_thread;
/* used to avoid reporting of recently allocated objects */
static unsigned long jiffies_min_age;
static unsigned long jiffies_last_scan;
/* delay between automatic memory scannings */
-static signed long jiffies_scan_wait;
+static unsigned long jiffies_scan_wait;
/* enables or disables the task stacks scanning */
static int kmemleak_stack_scan = 1;
/* protects the memory scanning, parameters and debug/kmemleak file access */
@@ -237,48 +241,8 @@ static int kmemleak_skip_disable;
/* If there are leaks that can be reported */
static bool kmemleak_found_leaks;
-/*
- * Early object allocation/freeing logging. Kmemleak is initialized after the
- * kernel allocator. However, both the kernel allocator and kmemleak may
- * allocate memory blocks which need to be tracked. Kmemleak defines an
- * arbitrary buffer to hold the allocation/freeing information before it is
- * fully initialized.
- */
-
-/* kmemleak operation type for early logging */
-enum {
- KMEMLEAK_ALLOC,
- KMEMLEAK_ALLOC_PERCPU,
- KMEMLEAK_FREE,
- KMEMLEAK_FREE_PART,
- KMEMLEAK_FREE_PERCPU,
- KMEMLEAK_NOT_LEAK,
- KMEMLEAK_IGNORE,
- KMEMLEAK_SCAN_AREA,
- KMEMLEAK_NO_SCAN,
- KMEMLEAK_SET_EXCESS_REF
-};
-
-/*
- * Structure holding the information passed to kmemleak callbacks during the
- * early logging.
- */
-struct early_log {
- int op_type; /* kmemleak operation type */
- int min_count; /* minimum reference count */
- const void *ptr; /* allocated/freed memory block */
- union {
- size_t size; /* memory block size */
- unsigned long excess_ref; /* surplus reference passing */
- };
- unsigned long trace[MAX_TRACE]; /* stack trace */
- unsigned int trace_len; /* stack trace length */
-};
-
-/* early logging buffer and current position */
-static struct early_log
- early_log[CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE] __initdata;
-static int crt_early_log __initdata;
+static bool kmemleak_verbose;
+module_param_named(verbose, kmemleak_verbose, bool, 0600);
static void kmemleak_disable(void);
@@ -288,7 +252,6 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void);
#define kmemleak_warn(x...) do { \
pr_warn(x); \
dump_stack(); \
- kmemleak_warning = 1; \
} while (0)
/*
@@ -301,6 +264,25 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void);
kmemleak_disable(); \
} while (0)
+#define warn_or_seq_printf(seq, fmt, ...) do { \
+ if (seq) \
+ seq_printf(seq, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ else \
+ pr_warn(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+} while (0)
+
+static void warn_or_seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *seq, int prefix_type,
+ int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf,
+ size_t len, bool ascii)
+{
+ if (seq)
+ seq_hex_dump(seq, HEX_PREFIX, prefix_type, rowsize, groupsize,
+ buf, len, ascii);
+ else
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, pr_fmt(HEX_PREFIX), prefix_type,
+ rowsize, groupsize, buf, len, ascii);
+}
+
/*
* Printing of the objects hex dump to the seq file. The number of lines to be
* printed is limited to HEX_MAX_LINES to prevent seq file spamming. The
@@ -313,13 +295,23 @@ static void hex_dump_object(struct seq_file *seq,
const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)object->pointer;
size_t len;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(object->flags & OBJECT_PHYS))
+ return;
+
+ if (object->flags & OBJECT_PERCPU)
+ ptr = (const u8 *)this_cpu_ptr((void __percpu *)object->pointer);
+
/* limit the number of lines to HEX_MAX_LINES */
len = min_t(size_t, object->size, HEX_MAX_LINES * HEX_ROW_SIZE);
- seq_printf(seq, " hex dump (first %zu bytes):\n", len);
+ if (object->flags & OBJECT_PERCPU)
+ warn_or_seq_printf(seq, " hex dump (first %zu bytes on cpu %d):\n",
+ len, raw_smp_processor_id());
+ else
+ warn_or_seq_printf(seq, " hex dump (first %zu bytes):\n", len);
kasan_disable_current();
- seq_hex_dump(seq, " ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, HEX_ROW_SIZE,
- HEX_GROUP_SIZE, ptr, len, HEX_ASCII);
+ warn_or_seq_hex_dump(seq, DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, HEX_ROW_SIZE,
+ HEX_GROUP_SIZE, kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr), len, HEX_ASCII);
kasan_enable_current();
}
@@ -330,8 +322,6 @@ static void hex_dump_object(struct seq_file *seq,
* sufficient references to it (count >= min_count)
* - black - ignore, it doesn't contain references (e.g. text section)
* (min_count == -1). No function defined for this color.
- * Newly created objects don't have any color assigned (object->count == -1)
- * before the next memory scan when they become white.
*/
static bool color_white(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
@@ -357,6 +347,15 @@ static bool unreferenced_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
jiffies_last_scan);
}
+static const char *__object_type_str(struct kmemleak_object *object)
+{
+ if (object->flags & OBJECT_PHYS)
+ return " (phys)";
+ if (object->flags & OBJECT_PERCPU)
+ return " (percpu)";
+ return "";
+}
+
/*
* Printing of the unreferenced objects information to the seq file. The
* print_unreferenced function must be called with the object->lock held.
@@ -365,19 +364,21 @@ static void print_unreferenced(struct seq_file *seq,
struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
int i;
- unsigned int msecs_age = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - object->jiffies);
-
- seq_printf(seq, "unreferenced object 0x%08lx (size %zu):\n",
- object->pointer, object->size);
- seq_printf(seq, " comm \"%s\", pid %d, jiffies %lu (age %d.%03ds)\n",
- object->comm, object->pid, object->jiffies,
- msecs_age / 1000, msecs_age % 1000);
+ unsigned long *entries;
+ unsigned int nr_entries;
+
+ nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(object->trace_handle, &entries);
+ warn_or_seq_printf(seq, "unreferenced object%s 0x%08lx (size %zu):\n",
+ __object_type_str(object),
+ object->pointer, object->size);
+ warn_or_seq_printf(seq, " comm \"%s\", pid %d, jiffies %lu\n",
+ object->comm, object->pid, object->jiffies);
hex_dump_object(seq, object);
- seq_printf(seq, " backtrace:\n");
+ warn_or_seq_printf(seq, " backtrace (crc %x):\n", object->checksum);
- for (i = 0; i < object->trace_len; i++) {
- void *ptr = (void *)object->trace[i];
- seq_printf(seq, " [<%p>] %pS\n", ptr, ptr);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
+ void *ptr = (void *)entries[i];
+ warn_or_seq_printf(seq, " %pS\n", ptr);
}
}
@@ -388,13 +389,8 @@ static void print_unreferenced(struct seq_file *seq,
*/
static void dump_object_info(struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
- struct stack_trace trace;
-
- trace.nr_entries = object->trace_len;
- trace.entries = object->trace;
-
- pr_notice("Object 0x%08lx (size %zu):\n",
- object->pointer, object->size);
+ pr_notice("Object%s 0x%08lx (size %zu):\n",
+ __object_type_str(object), object->pointer, object->size);
pr_notice(" comm \"%s\", pid %d, jiffies %lu\n",
object->comm, object->pid, object->jiffies);
pr_notice(" min_count = %d\n", object->min_count);
@@ -402,7 +398,17 @@ static void dump_object_info(struct kmemleak_object *object)
pr_notice(" flags = 0x%x\n", object->flags);
pr_notice(" checksum = %u\n", object->checksum);
pr_notice(" backtrace:\n");
- print_stack_trace(&trace, 4);
+ if (object->trace_handle)
+ stack_depot_print(object->trace_handle);
+}
+
+static struct rb_root *object_tree(unsigned long objflags)
+{
+ if (objflags & OBJECT_PHYS)
+ return &object_phys_tree_root;
+ if (objflags & OBJECT_PERCPU)
+ return &object_percpu_tree_root;
+ return &object_tree_root;
}
/*
@@ -411,29 +417,47 @@ static void dump_object_info(struct kmemleak_object *object)
* beginning of the memory block are allowed. The kmemleak_lock must be held
* when calling this function.
*/
-static struct kmemleak_object *lookup_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias)
+static struct kmemleak_object *__lookup_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias,
+ unsigned int objflags)
{
- struct rb_node *rb = object_tree_root.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *rb = object_tree(objflags)->rb_node;
+ unsigned long untagged_ptr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr);
while (rb) {
- struct kmemleak_object *object =
- rb_entry(rb, struct kmemleak_object, rb_node);
- if (ptr < object->pointer)
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ unsigned long untagged_objp;
+
+ object = rb_entry(rb, struct kmemleak_object, rb_node);
+ untagged_objp = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)object->pointer);
+
+ if (untagged_ptr < untagged_objp)
rb = object->rb_node.rb_left;
- else if (object->pointer + object->size <= ptr)
+ else if (untagged_objp + object->size <= untagged_ptr)
rb = object->rb_node.rb_right;
- else if (object->pointer == ptr || alias)
+ else if (untagged_objp == untagged_ptr || alias)
return object;
else {
+ /*
+ * Printk deferring due to the kmemleak_lock held.
+ * This is done to avoid deadlock.
+ */
+ printk_deferred_enter();
kmemleak_warn("Found object by alias at 0x%08lx\n",
ptr);
dump_object_info(object);
+ printk_deferred_exit();
break;
}
}
return NULL;
}
+/* Look-up a kmemleak object which allocated with virtual address. */
+static struct kmemleak_object *lookup_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias)
+{
+ return __lookup_object(ptr, alias, 0);
+}
+
/*
* Increment the object use_count. Return 1 if successful or 0 otherwise. Note
* that once an object's use_count reached 0, the RCU freeing was already
@@ -446,6 +470,58 @@ static int get_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
}
/*
+ * Memory pool allocation and freeing. kmemleak_lock must not be held.
+ */
+static struct kmemleak_object *mem_pool_alloc(gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ bool warn = false;
+
+ /* try the slab allocator first */
+ if (object_cache) {
+ object = kmem_cache_alloc_noprof(object_cache,
+ gfp_nested_mask(gfp));
+ if (object)
+ return object;
+ }
+
+ /* slab allocation failed, try the memory pool */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ object = list_first_entry_or_null(&mem_pool_free_list,
+ typeof(*object), object_list);
+ if (object)
+ list_del(&object->object_list);
+ else if (mem_pool_free_count)
+ object = &mem_pool[--mem_pool_free_count];
+ else
+ warn = true;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ if (warn)
+ pr_warn_once("Memory pool empty, consider increasing CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE\n");
+
+ return object;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the object to either the slab allocator or the memory pool.
+ */
+static void mem_pool_free(struct kmemleak_object *object)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (object < mem_pool || object >= mem_pool + ARRAY_SIZE(mem_pool)) {
+ kmem_cache_free(object_cache, object);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* add the object to the memory pool free list */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ list_add(&object->object_list, &mem_pool_free_list);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
* RCU callback to free a kmemleak_object.
*/
static void free_object_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
@@ -463,7 +539,7 @@ static void free_object_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
hlist_del(&area->node);
kmem_cache_free(scan_area_cache, area);
}
- kmem_cache_free(object_cache, object);
+ mem_pool_free(object);
}
/*
@@ -481,21 +557,30 @@ static void put_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
/* should only get here after delete_object was called */
WARN_ON(object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED);
- call_rcu(&object->rcu, free_object_rcu);
+ /*
+ * It may be too early for the RCU callbacks, however, there is no
+ * concurrent object_list traversal when !object_cache and all objects
+ * came from the memory pool. Free the object directly.
+ */
+ if (object_cache)
+ call_rcu(&object->rcu, free_object_rcu);
+ else
+ free_object_rcu(&object->rcu);
}
/*
* Look up an object in the object search tree and increase its use_count.
*/
-static struct kmemleak_object *find_and_get_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias)
+static struct kmemleak_object *__find_and_get_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias,
+ unsigned int objflags)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct kmemleak_object *object;
rcu_read_lock();
- read_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
- object = lookup_object(ptr, alias);
- read_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ object = __lookup_object(ptr, alias, objflags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
/* check whether the object is still available */
if (object && !get_object(object))
@@ -505,55 +590,79 @@ static struct kmemleak_object *find_and_get_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias)
return object;
}
+/* Look up and get an object which allocated with virtual address. */
+static struct kmemleak_object *find_and_get_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias)
+{
+ return __find_and_get_object(ptr, alias, 0);
+}
+
/*
- * Look up an object in the object search tree and remove it from both
- * object_tree_root and object_list. The returned object's use_count should be
- * at least 1, as initially set by create_object().
+ * Remove an object from its object tree and object_list. Must be called with
+ * the kmemleak_lock held _if_ kmemleak is still enabled.
*/
-static struct kmemleak_object *find_and_remove_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias)
+static void __remove_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
+{
+ rb_erase(&object->rb_node, object_tree(object->flags));
+ if (!(object->del_state & DELSTATE_NO_DELETE))
+ list_del_rcu(&object->object_list);
+ object->del_state |= DELSTATE_REMOVED;
+}
+
+static struct kmemleak_object *__find_and_remove_object(unsigned long ptr,
+ int alias,
+ unsigned int objflags)
{
- unsigned long flags;
struct kmemleak_object *object;
- write_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
- object = lookup_object(ptr, alias);
- if (object) {
- rb_erase(&object->rb_node, &object_tree_root);
- list_del_rcu(&object->object_list);
- }
- write_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ object = __lookup_object(ptr, alias, objflags);
+ if (object)
+ __remove_object(object);
return object;
}
/*
- * Save stack trace to the given array of MAX_TRACE size.
+ * Look up an object in the object search tree and remove it from both object
+ * tree root and object_list. The returned object's use_count should be at
+ * least 1, as initially set by create_object().
*/
-static int __save_stack_trace(unsigned long *trace)
+static struct kmemleak_object *find_and_remove_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias,
+ unsigned int objflags)
{
- struct stack_trace stack_trace;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
- stack_trace.max_entries = MAX_TRACE;
- stack_trace.nr_entries = 0;
- stack_trace.entries = trace;
- stack_trace.skip = 2;
- save_stack_trace(&stack_trace);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ object = __find_and_remove_object(ptr, alias, objflags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
- return stack_trace.nr_entries;
+ return object;
}
-/*
- * Create the metadata (struct kmemleak_object) corresponding to an allocated
- * memory block and add it to the object_list and object_tree_root.
- */
-static struct kmemleak_object *create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
- int min_count, gfp_t gfp)
+static noinline depot_stack_handle_t set_track_prepare(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct kmemleak_object *object, *parent;
- struct rb_node **link, *rb_parent;
+ depot_stack_handle_t trace_handle;
+ unsigned long entries[MAX_TRACE];
+ unsigned int nr_entries;
+
+ /*
+ * Use object_cache to determine whether kmemleak_init() has
+ * been invoked. stack_depot_early_init() is called before
+ * kmemleak_init() in mm_core_init().
+ */
+ if (!object_cache)
+ return 0;
+ nr_entries = stack_trace_save(entries, ARRAY_SIZE(entries), 3);
+ trace_handle = stack_depot_save(entries, nr_entries, GFP_NOWAIT);
- object = kmem_cache_alloc(object_cache, gfp_kmemleak_mask(gfp));
+ return trace_handle;
+}
+
+static struct kmemleak_object *__alloc_object(gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+
+ object = mem_pool_alloc(gfp);
if (!object) {
pr_warn("Cannot allocate a kmemleak_object structure\n");
kmemleak_disable();
@@ -563,24 +672,20 @@ static struct kmemleak_object *create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->object_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->gray_list);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&object->area_list);
- spin_lock_init(&object->lock);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&object->lock);
atomic_set(&object->use_count, 1);
- object->flags = OBJECT_ALLOCATED;
- object->pointer = ptr;
- object->size = size;
object->excess_ref = 0;
- object->min_count = min_count;
object->count = 0; /* white color initially */
- object->jiffies = jiffies;
object->checksum = 0;
+ object->del_state = 0;
/* task information */
- if (in_irq()) {
+ if (in_hardirq()) {
object->pid = 0;
- strncpy(object->comm, "hardirq", sizeof(object->comm));
- } else if (in_softirq()) {
+ strscpy(object->comm, "hardirq");
+ } else if (in_serving_softirq()) {
object->pid = 0;
- strncpy(object->comm, "softirq", sizeof(object->comm));
+ strscpy(object->comm, "softirq");
} else {
object->pid = current->pid;
/*
@@ -589,26 +694,59 @@ static struct kmemleak_object *create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
* dependency issues with current->alloc_lock. In the worst
* case, the command line is not correct.
*/
- strncpy(object->comm, current->comm, sizeof(object->comm));
+ strscpy(object->comm, current->comm);
}
/* kernel backtrace */
- object->trace_len = __save_stack_trace(object->trace);
+ object->trace_handle = set_track_prepare();
- write_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ return object;
+}
- min_addr = min(min_addr, ptr);
- max_addr = max(max_addr, ptr + size);
- link = &object_tree_root.rb_node;
+static int __link_object(struct kmemleak_object *object, unsigned long ptr,
+ size_t size, int min_count, unsigned int objflags)
+{
+
+ struct kmemleak_object *parent;
+ struct rb_node **link, *rb_parent;
+ unsigned long untagged_ptr;
+ unsigned long untagged_objp;
+
+ object->flags = OBJECT_ALLOCATED | objflags;
+ object->pointer = ptr;
+ object->size = kfence_ksize((void *)ptr) ?: size;
+ object->min_count = min_count;
+ object->jiffies = jiffies;
+
+ untagged_ptr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr);
+ /*
+ * Only update min_addr and max_addr with object storing virtual
+ * address. And update min_percpu_addr max_percpu_addr for per-CPU
+ * objects.
+ */
+ if (objflags & OBJECT_PERCPU) {
+ min_percpu_addr = min(min_percpu_addr, untagged_ptr);
+ max_percpu_addr = max(max_percpu_addr, untagged_ptr + size);
+ } else if (!(objflags & OBJECT_PHYS)) {
+ min_addr = min(min_addr, untagged_ptr);
+ max_addr = max(max_addr, untagged_ptr + size);
+ }
+ link = &object_tree(objflags)->rb_node;
rb_parent = NULL;
while (*link) {
rb_parent = *link;
parent = rb_entry(rb_parent, struct kmemleak_object, rb_node);
- if (ptr + size <= parent->pointer)
+ untagged_objp = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)parent->pointer);
+ if (untagged_ptr + size <= untagged_objp)
link = &parent->rb_node.rb_left;
- else if (parent->pointer + parent->size <= ptr)
+ else if (untagged_objp + parent->size <= untagged_ptr)
link = &parent->rb_node.rb_right;
else {
+ /*
+ * Printk deferring due to the kmemleak_lock held.
+ * This is done to avoid deadlock.
+ */
+ printk_deferred_enter();
kmemleak_stop("Cannot insert 0x%lx into the object search tree (overlaps existing)\n",
ptr);
/*
@@ -616,18 +754,58 @@ static struct kmemleak_object *create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
* be freed while the kmemleak_lock is held.
*/
dump_object_info(parent);
- kmem_cache_free(object_cache, object);
- object = NULL;
- goto out;
+ printk_deferred_exit();
+ return -EEXIST;
}
}
rb_link_node(&object->rb_node, rb_parent, link);
- rb_insert_color(&object->rb_node, &object_tree_root);
-
+ rb_insert_color(&object->rb_node, object_tree(objflags));
list_add_tail_rcu(&object->object_list, &object_list);
-out:
- write_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
- return object;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create the metadata (struct kmemleak_object) corresponding to an allocated
+ * memory block and add it to the object_list and object tree.
+ */
+static void __create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
+ int min_count, gfp_t gfp, unsigned int objflags)
+{
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ object = __alloc_object(gfp);
+ if (!object)
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ ret = __link_object(object, ptr, size, min_count, objflags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ if (ret)
+ mem_pool_free(object);
+}
+
+/* Create kmemleak object which allocated with virtual address. */
+static void create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
+ int min_count, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ __create_object(ptr, size, min_count, gfp, 0);
+}
+
+/* Create kmemleak object which allocated with physical address. */
+static void create_object_phys(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
+ int min_count, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ __create_object(ptr, size, min_count, gfp, OBJECT_PHYS);
+}
+
+/* Create kmemleak object corresponding to a per-CPU allocation. */
+static void create_object_percpu(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
+ int min_count, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ __create_object(ptr, size, min_count, gfp, OBJECT_PERCPU);
}
/*
@@ -644,9 +822,9 @@ static void __delete_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
* Locking here also ensures that the corresponding memory block
* cannot be freed when it is being scanned.
*/
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
object->flags &= ~OBJECT_ALLOCATED;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
put_object(object);
}
@@ -654,11 +832,11 @@ static void __delete_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
* Look up the metadata (struct kmemleak_object) corresponding to ptr and
* delete it.
*/
-static void delete_object_full(unsigned long ptr)
+static void delete_object_full(unsigned long ptr, unsigned int objflags)
{
struct kmemleak_object *object;
- object = find_and_remove_object(ptr, 0);
+ object = find_and_remove_object(ptr, 0, objflags);
if (!object) {
#ifdef DEBUG
kmemleak_warn("Freeing unknown object at 0x%08lx\n",
@@ -674,37 +852,57 @@ static void delete_object_full(unsigned long ptr)
* delete it. If the memory block is partially freed, the function may create
* additional metadata for the remaining parts of the block.
*/
-static void delete_object_part(unsigned long ptr, size_t size)
+static void delete_object_part(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
+ unsigned int objflags)
{
- struct kmemleak_object *object;
- unsigned long start, end;
+ struct kmemleak_object *object, *object_l, *object_r;
+ unsigned long start, end, flags;
- object = find_and_remove_object(ptr, 1);
- if (!object) {
-#ifdef DEBUG
- kmemleak_warn("Partially freeing unknown object at 0x%08lx (size %zu)\n",
- ptr, size);
-#endif
+ object_l = __alloc_object(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!object_l)
return;
- }
+
+ object_r = __alloc_object(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!object_r)
+ goto out;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ object = __find_and_remove_object(ptr, 1, objflags);
+ if (!object)
+ goto unlock;
/*
* Create one or two objects that may result from the memory block
* split. Note that partial freeing is only done by free_bootmem() and
- * this happens before kmemleak_init() is called. The path below is
- * only executed during early log recording in kmemleak_init(), so
- * GFP_KERNEL is enough.
+ * this happens before kmemleak_init() is called.
*/
start = object->pointer;
end = object->pointer + object->size;
- if (ptr > start)
- create_object(start, ptr - start, object->min_count,
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (ptr + size < end)
- create_object(ptr + size, end - ptr - size, object->min_count,
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ if ((ptr > start) &&
+ !__link_object(object_l, start, ptr - start,
+ object->min_count, objflags))
+ object_l = NULL;
+ if ((ptr + size < end) &&
+ !__link_object(object_r, ptr + size, end - ptr - size,
+ object->min_count, objflags))
+ object_r = NULL;
+
+unlock:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ if (object) {
+ __delete_object(object);
+ } else {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ kmemleak_warn("Partially freeing unknown object at 0x%08lx (size %zu)\n",
+ ptr, size);
+#endif
+ }
- __delete_object(object);
+out:
+ if (object_l)
+ mem_pool_free(object_l);
+ if (object_r)
+ mem_pool_free(object_r);
}
static void __paint_it(struct kmemleak_object *object, int color)
@@ -718,16 +916,16 @@ static void paint_it(struct kmemleak_object *object, int color)
{
unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
__paint_it(object, color);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
}
-static void paint_ptr(unsigned long ptr, int color)
+static void paint_ptr(unsigned long ptr, int color, unsigned int objflags)
{
struct kmemleak_object *object;
- object = find_and_get_object(ptr, 0);
+ object = __find_and_get_object(ptr, 0, objflags);
if (!object) {
kmemleak_warn("Trying to color unknown object at 0x%08lx as %s\n",
ptr,
@@ -745,16 +943,38 @@ static void paint_ptr(unsigned long ptr, int color)
*/
static void make_gray_object(unsigned long ptr)
{
- paint_ptr(ptr, KMEMLEAK_GREY);
+ paint_ptr(ptr, KMEMLEAK_GREY, 0);
}
/*
* Mark the object as black-colored so that it is ignored from scans and
* reporting.
*/
-static void make_black_object(unsigned long ptr)
+static void make_black_object(unsigned long ptr, unsigned int objflags)
{
- paint_ptr(ptr, KMEMLEAK_BLACK);
+ paint_ptr(ptr, KMEMLEAK_BLACK, objflags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset the checksum of an object. The immediate effect is that it will not
+ * be reported as a leak during the next scan until its checksum is updated.
+ */
+static void reset_checksum(unsigned long ptr)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+
+ object = find_and_get_object(ptr, 0);
+ if (!object) {
+ kmemleak_warn("Not resetting the checksum of an unknown object at 0x%08lx\n",
+ ptr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ object->checksum = 0;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ put_object(object);
}
/*
@@ -765,7 +985,9 @@ static void add_scan_area(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct kmemleak_object *object;
- struct kmemleak_scan_area *area;
+ struct kmemleak_scan_area *area = NULL;
+ unsigned long untagged_ptr;
+ unsigned long untagged_objp;
object = find_and_get_object(ptr, 1);
if (!object) {
@@ -774,16 +996,23 @@ static void add_scan_area(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
return;
}
- area = kmem_cache_alloc(scan_area_cache, gfp_kmemleak_mask(gfp));
+ untagged_ptr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr);
+ untagged_objp = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)object->pointer);
+
+ if (scan_area_cache)
+ area = kmem_cache_alloc_noprof(scan_area_cache,
+ gfp_nested_mask(gfp));
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
if (!area) {
- pr_warn("Cannot allocate a scan area\n");
- goto out;
+ pr_warn_once("Cannot allocate a scan area, scanning the full object\n");
+ /* mark the object for full scan to avoid false positives */
+ object->flags |= OBJECT_FULL_SCAN;
+ goto out_unlock;
}
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
if (size == SIZE_MAX) {
- size = object->pointer + object->size - ptr;
- } else if (ptr + size > object->pointer + object->size) {
+ size = untagged_objp + object->size - untagged_ptr;
+ } else if (untagged_ptr + size > untagged_objp + object->size) {
kmemleak_warn("Scan area larger than object 0x%08lx\n", ptr);
dump_object_info(object);
kmem_cache_free(scan_area_cache, area);
@@ -796,8 +1025,7 @@ static void add_scan_area(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
hlist_add_head(&area->node, &object->area_list);
out_unlock:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
-out:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
put_object(object);
}
@@ -819,14 +1047,14 @@ static void object_set_excess_ref(unsigned long ptr, unsigned long excess_ref)
return;
}
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
object->excess_ref = excess_ref;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
put_object(object);
}
/*
- * Set the OBJECT_NO_SCAN flag for the object corresponding to the give
+ * Set the OBJECT_NO_SCAN flag for the object corresponding to the given
* pointer. Such object will not be scanned by kmemleak but references to it
* are searched.
*/
@@ -841,92 +1069,12 @@ static void object_no_scan(unsigned long ptr)
return;
}
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
object->flags |= OBJECT_NO_SCAN;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
put_object(object);
}
-/*
- * Log an early kmemleak_* call to the early_log buffer. These calls will be
- * processed later once kmemleak is fully initialized.
- */
-static void __init log_early(int op_type, const void *ptr, size_t size,
- int min_count)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct early_log *log;
-
- if (kmemleak_error) {
- /* kmemleak stopped recording, just count the requests */
- crt_early_log++;
- return;
- }
-
- if (crt_early_log >= ARRAY_SIZE(early_log)) {
- crt_early_log++;
- kmemleak_disable();
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * There is no need for locking since the kernel is still in UP mode
- * at this stage. Disabling the IRQs is enough.
- */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- log = &early_log[crt_early_log];
- log->op_type = op_type;
- log->ptr = ptr;
- log->size = size;
- log->min_count = min_count;
- log->trace_len = __save_stack_trace(log->trace);
- crt_early_log++;
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * Log an early allocated block and populate the stack trace.
- */
-static void early_alloc(struct early_log *log)
-{
- struct kmemleak_object *object;
- unsigned long flags;
- int i;
-
- if (!kmemleak_enabled || !log->ptr || IS_ERR(log->ptr))
- return;
-
- /*
- * RCU locking needed to ensure object is not freed via put_object().
- */
- rcu_read_lock();
- object = create_object((unsigned long)log->ptr, log->size,
- log->min_count, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!object)
- goto out;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
- for (i = 0; i < log->trace_len; i++)
- object->trace[i] = log->trace[i];
- object->trace_len = log->trace_len;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
-out:
- rcu_read_unlock();
-}
-
-/*
- * Log an early allocated block and populate the stack trace.
- */
-static void early_alloc_percpu(struct early_log *log)
-{
- unsigned int cpu;
- const void __percpu *ptr = log->ptr;
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- log->ptr = per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu);
- early_alloc(log);
- }
-}
-
/**
* kmemleak_alloc - register a newly allocated object
* @ptr: pointer to beginning of the object
@@ -944,12 +1092,10 @@ static void early_alloc_percpu(struct early_log *log)
void __ref kmemleak_alloc(const void *ptr, size_t size, int min_count,
gfp_t gfp)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p, %zu, %d)\n", __func__, ptr, size, min_count);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu, %d)\n", __func__, ptr, size, min_count);
if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
create_object((unsigned long)ptr, size, min_count, gfp);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_ALLOC, ptr, size, min_count);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_alloc);
@@ -965,20 +1111,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_alloc);
void __ref kmemleak_alloc_percpu(const void __percpu *ptr, size_t size,
gfp_t gfp)
{
- unsigned int cpu;
-
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p, %zu)\n", __func__, ptr, size);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu)\n", __func__, ptr, size);
- /*
- * Percpu allocations are only scanned and not reported as leaks
- * (min_count is set to 0).
- */
- if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- create_object((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu),
- size, 0, gfp);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_ALLOC_PERCPU, ptr, size, 0);
+ if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR_PCPU(ptr))
+ create_object_percpu((__force unsigned long)ptr, size, 1, gfp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_alloc_percpu);
@@ -993,7 +1129,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_alloc_percpu);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_vmalloc(const struct vm_struct *area, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p, %zu)\n", __func__, area, size);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu)\n", __func__, area, size);
/*
* A min_count = 2 is needed because vm_struct contains a reference to
@@ -1003,11 +1139,6 @@ void __ref kmemleak_vmalloc(const struct vm_struct *area, size_t size, gfp_t gfp
create_object((unsigned long)area->addr, size, 2, gfp);
object_set_excess_ref((unsigned long)area,
(unsigned long)area->addr);
- } else if (kmemleak_early_log) {
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_ALLOC, area->addr, size, 2);
- /* reusing early_log.size for storing area->addr */
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_SET_EXCESS_REF,
- area, (unsigned long)area->addr, 0);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_vmalloc);
@@ -1021,12 +1152,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_vmalloc);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_free(const void *ptr)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
if (kmemleak_free_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
- delete_object_full((unsigned long)ptr);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_FREE, ptr, 0, 0);
+ delete_object_full((unsigned long)ptr, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free);
@@ -1041,12 +1170,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_free_part(const void *ptr, size_t size)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
- delete_object_part((unsigned long)ptr, size);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_FREE_PART, ptr, size, 0);
+ delete_object_part((unsigned long)ptr, size, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free_part);
@@ -1059,16 +1186,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free_part);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_free_percpu(const void __percpu *ptr)
{
- unsigned int cpu;
-
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
- if (kmemleak_free_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- delete_object_full((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(ptr,
- cpu));
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_FREE_PERCPU, ptr, 0, 0);
+ if (kmemleak_free_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR_PCPU(ptr))
+ delete_object_full((__force unsigned long)ptr, OBJECT_PERCPU);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free_percpu);
@@ -1082,9 +1203,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free_percpu);
void __ref kmemleak_update_trace(const void *ptr)
{
struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ depot_stack_handle_t trace_handle;
unsigned long flags;
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
if (!kmemleak_enabled || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr))
return;
@@ -1098,9 +1220,10 @@ void __ref kmemleak_update_trace(const void *ptr)
return;
}
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
- object->trace_len = __save_stack_trace(object->trace);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ trace_handle = set_track_prepare();
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ object->trace_handle = trace_handle;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
put_object(object);
}
@@ -1115,16 +1238,45 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_update_trace);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_not_leak(const void *ptr)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
make_gray_object((unsigned long)ptr);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_NOT_LEAK, ptr, 0, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_not_leak);
/**
+ * kmemleak_transient_leak - mark an allocated object as transient false positive
+ * @ptr: pointer to beginning of the object
+ *
+ * Calling this function on an object will cause the memory block to not be
+ * reported as a leak temporarily. This may happen, for example, if the object
+ * is part of a singly linked list and the ->next reference to it is changed.
+ */
+void __ref kmemleak_transient_leak(const void *ptr)
+{
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
+
+ if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
+ reset_checksum((unsigned long)ptr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_transient_leak);
+
+/**
+ * kmemleak_ignore_percpu - similar to kmemleak_ignore but taking a percpu
+ * address argument
+ * @ptr: percpu address of the object
+ */
+void __ref kmemleak_ignore_percpu(const void __percpu *ptr)
+{
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
+
+ if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR_PCPU(ptr))
+ make_black_object((unsigned long)ptr, OBJECT_PERCPU);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_ignore_percpu);
+
+/**
* kmemleak_ignore - ignore an allocated object
* @ptr: pointer to beginning of the object
*
@@ -1135,12 +1287,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_not_leak);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_ignore(const void *ptr)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
- make_black_object((unsigned long)ptr);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_IGNORE, ptr, 0, 0);
+ make_black_object((unsigned long)ptr, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_ignore);
@@ -1157,12 +1307,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_ignore);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_scan_area(const void *ptr, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && size && !IS_ERR(ptr))
add_scan_area((unsigned long)ptr, size, gfp);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_SCAN_AREA, ptr, size, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_scan_area);
@@ -1177,57 +1325,60 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_scan_area);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_no_scan(const void *ptr)
{
- pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr);
if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr))
object_no_scan((unsigned long)ptr);
- else if (kmemleak_early_log)
- log_early(KMEMLEAK_NO_SCAN, ptr, 0, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_no_scan);
/**
* kmemleak_alloc_phys - similar to kmemleak_alloc but taking a physical
* address argument
+ * @phys: physical address of the object
+ * @size: size of the object
+ * @gfp: kmalloc() flags used for kmemleak internal memory allocations
*/
-void __ref kmemleak_alloc_phys(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, int min_count,
- gfp_t gfp)
+void __ref kmemleak_alloc_phys(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
- kmemleak_alloc(__va(phys), size, min_count, gfp);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu)\n", __func__, &phys, size);
+
+ if (kmemleak_enabled)
+ /*
+ * Create object with OBJECT_PHYS flag and
+ * assume min_count 0.
+ */
+ create_object_phys((unsigned long)phys, size, 0, gfp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_alloc_phys);
/**
* kmemleak_free_part_phys - similar to kmemleak_free_part but taking a
* physical address argument
+ * @phys: physical address if the beginning or inside an object. This
+ * also represents the start of the range to be freed
+ * @size: size to be unregistered
*/
void __ref kmemleak_free_part_phys(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
- kmemleak_free_part(__va(phys), size);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_free_part_phys);
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, &phys);
-/**
- * kmemleak_not_leak_phys - similar to kmemleak_not_leak but taking a physical
- * address argument
- */
-void __ref kmemleak_not_leak_phys(phys_addr_t phys)
-{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
- kmemleak_not_leak(__va(phys));
+ if (kmemleak_enabled)
+ delete_object_part((unsigned long)phys, size, OBJECT_PHYS);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_not_leak_phys);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_free_part_phys);
/**
* kmemleak_ignore_phys - similar to kmemleak_ignore but taking a physical
* address argument
+ * @phys: physical address of the object
*/
void __ref kmemleak_ignore_phys(phys_addr_t phys)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
- kmemleak_ignore(__va(phys));
+ pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, &phys);
+
+ if (kmemleak_enabled)
+ make_black_object((unsigned long)phys, OBJECT_PHYS);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_ignore_phys);
@@ -1238,12 +1389,25 @@ static bool update_checksum(struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
u32 old_csum = object->checksum;
- if (!kmemcheck_is_obj_initialized(object->pointer, object->size))
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(object->flags & OBJECT_PHYS))
return false;
kasan_disable_current();
- object->checksum = crc32(0, (void *)object->pointer, object->size);
+ kcsan_disable_current();
+ if (object->flags & OBJECT_PERCPU) {
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ object->checksum = 0;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ void *ptr = per_cpu_ptr((void __percpu *)object->pointer, cpu);
+
+ object->checksum ^= crc32(0, kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr), object->size);
+ }
+ } else {
+ object->checksum = crc32(0, kasan_reset_tag((void *)object->pointer), object->size);
+ }
kasan_enable_current();
+ kcsan_enable_current();
return object->checksum != old_csum;
}
@@ -1272,8 +1436,66 @@ static void update_refs(struct kmemleak_object *object)
}
}
+static void pointer_update_refs(struct kmemleak_object *scanned,
+ unsigned long pointer, unsigned int objflags)
+{
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ unsigned long untagged_ptr;
+ unsigned long excess_ref;
+
+ untagged_ptr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)pointer);
+ if (objflags & OBJECT_PERCPU) {
+ if (untagged_ptr < min_percpu_addr || untagged_ptr >= max_percpu_addr)
+ return;
+ } else {
+ if (untagged_ptr < min_addr || untagged_ptr >= max_addr)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No need for get_object() here since we hold kmemleak_lock.
+ * object->use_count cannot be dropped to 0 while the object
+ * is still present in object_tree_root and object_list
+ * (with updates protected by kmemleak_lock).
+ */
+ object = __lookup_object(pointer, 1, objflags);
+ if (!object)
+ return;
+ if (object == scanned)
+ /* self referenced, ignore */
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid the lockdep recursive warning on object->lock being
+ * previously acquired in scan_object(). These locks are
+ * enclosed by scan_mutex.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock_nested(&object->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ /* only pass surplus references (object already gray) */
+ if (color_gray(object)) {
+ excess_ref = object->excess_ref;
+ /* no need for update_refs() if object already gray */
+ } else {
+ excess_ref = 0;
+ update_refs(object);
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+
+ if (excess_ref) {
+ object = lookup_object(excess_ref, 0);
+ if (!object)
+ return;
+ if (object == scanned)
+ /* circular reference, ignore */
+ return;
+ raw_spin_lock_nested(&object->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ update_refs(object);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+ }
+}
+
/*
- * Memory scanning is a long process and it needs to be interruptable. This
+ * Memory scanning is a long process and it needs to be interruptible. This
* function checks whether such interrupt condition occurred.
*/
static int scan_should_stop(void)
@@ -1305,74 +1527,27 @@ static void scan_block(void *_start, void *_end,
unsigned long *end = _end - (BYTES_PER_POINTER - 1);
unsigned long flags;
- read_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
- struct kmemleak_object *object;
unsigned long pointer;
- unsigned long excess_ref;
if (scan_should_stop())
break;
- /* don't scan uninitialized memory */
- if (!kmemcheck_is_obj_initialized((unsigned long)ptr,
- BYTES_PER_POINTER))
- continue;
-
kasan_disable_current();
- pointer = *ptr;
+ pointer = *(unsigned long *)kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr);
kasan_enable_current();
- if (pointer < min_addr || pointer >= max_addr)
- continue;
-
- /*
- * No need for get_object() here since we hold kmemleak_lock.
- * object->use_count cannot be dropped to 0 while the object
- * is still present in object_tree_root and object_list
- * (with updates protected by kmemleak_lock).
- */
- object = lookup_object(pointer, 1);
- if (!object)
- continue;
- if (object == scanned)
- /* self referenced, ignore */
- continue;
-
- /*
- * Avoid the lockdep recursive warning on object->lock being
- * previously acquired in scan_object(). These locks are
- * enclosed by scan_mutex.
- */
- spin_lock_nested(&object->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
- /* only pass surplus references (object already gray) */
- if (color_gray(object)) {
- excess_ref = object->excess_ref;
- /* no need for update_refs() if object already gray */
- } else {
- excess_ref = 0;
- update_refs(object);
- }
- spin_unlock(&object->lock);
-
- if (excess_ref) {
- object = lookup_object(excess_ref, 0);
- if (!object)
- continue;
- if (object == scanned)
- /* circular reference, ignore */
- continue;
- spin_lock_nested(&object->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
- update_refs(object);
- spin_unlock(&object->lock);
- }
+ pointer_update_refs(scanned, pointer, 0);
+ pointer_update_refs(scanned, pointer, OBJECT_PERCPU);
}
- read_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
}
/*
* Scan a large memory block in MAX_SCAN_SIZE chunks to reduce the latency.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static void scan_large_block(void *start, void *end)
{
void *next;
@@ -1384,6 +1559,7 @@ static void scan_large_block(void *start, void *end)
cond_resched();
}
}
+#endif
/*
* Scan a memory block corresponding to a kmemleak_object. A condition is
@@ -1398,15 +1574,34 @@ static void scan_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
* Once the object->lock is acquired, the corresponding memory block
* cannot be freed (the same lock is acquired in delete_object).
*/
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
if (object->flags & OBJECT_NO_SCAN)
goto out;
if (!(object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED))
/* already freed object */
goto out;
- if (hlist_empty(&object->area_list)) {
- void *start = (void *)object->pointer;
- void *end = (void *)(object->pointer + object->size);
+
+ if (object->flags & OBJECT_PERCPU) {
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ void *start = per_cpu_ptr((void __percpu *)object->pointer, cpu);
+ void *end = start + object->size;
+
+ scan_block(start, end, object);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ cond_resched();
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ if (!(object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED))
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (hlist_empty(&object->area_list) ||
+ object->flags & OBJECT_FULL_SCAN) {
+ void *start = object->flags & OBJECT_PHYS ?
+ __va((phys_addr_t)object->pointer) :
+ (void *)object->pointer;
+ void *end = start + object->size;
void *next;
do {
@@ -1417,17 +1612,18 @@ static void scan_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
if (start >= end)
break;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
cond_resched();
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
} while (object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED);
- } else
+ } else {
hlist_for_each_entry(area, &object->area_list, node)
scan_block((void *)area->start,
(void *)(area->start + area->size),
object);
+ }
out:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
}
/*
@@ -1464,15 +1660,44 @@ static void scan_gray_list(void)
}
/*
+ * Conditionally call resched() in an object iteration loop while making sure
+ * that the given object won't go away without RCU read lock by performing a
+ * get_object() if necessaary.
+ */
+static void kmemleak_cond_resched(struct kmemleak_object *object)
+{
+ if (!get_object(object))
+ return; /* Try next object */
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&kmemleak_lock);
+ if (object->del_state & DELSTATE_REMOVED)
+ goto unlock_put; /* Object removed */
+ object->del_state |= DELSTATE_NO_DELETE;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&kmemleak_lock);
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ cond_resched();
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&kmemleak_lock);
+ if (object->del_state & DELSTATE_REMOVED)
+ list_del_rcu(&object->object_list);
+ object->del_state &= ~DELSTATE_NO_DELETE;
+unlock_put:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&kmemleak_lock);
+ put_object(object);
+}
+
+/*
* Scan data sections and all the referenced memory blocks allocated via the
* kernel's standard allocators. This function must be called with the
* scan_mutex held.
*/
static void kmemleak_scan(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
struct kmemleak_object *object;
- int i;
+ struct zone *zone;
+ int __maybe_unused i;
int new_leaks = 0;
jiffies_last_scan = jiffies;
@@ -1480,7 +1705,7 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
/* prepare the kmemleak_object's */
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&object->lock);
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* With a few exceptions there should be a maximum of
@@ -1492,20 +1717,29 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
dump_object_info(object);
}
#endif
+
+ /* ignore objects outside lowmem (paint them black) */
+ if ((object->flags & OBJECT_PHYS) &&
+ !(object->flags & OBJECT_NO_SCAN)) {
+ unsigned long phys = object->pointer;
+
+ if (PHYS_PFN(phys) < min_low_pfn ||
+ PHYS_PFN(phys + object->size) > max_low_pfn)
+ __paint_it(object, KMEMLEAK_BLACK);
+ }
+
/* reset the reference count (whiten the object) */
object->count = 0;
if (color_gray(object) && get_object(object))
list_add_tail(&object->gray_list, &gray_list);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&object->lock);
+
+ if (need_resched())
+ kmemleak_cond_resched(object);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
- /* data/bss scanning */
- scan_large_block(_sdata, _edata);
- scan_large_block(__bss_start, __bss_stop);
- scan_large_block(__start_ro_after_init, __end_ro_after_init);
-
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* per-cpu sections scanning */
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
@@ -1517,17 +1751,23 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
* Struct page scanning for each node.
*/
get_online_mems();
- for_each_online_node(i) {
- unsigned long start_pfn = node_start_pfn(i);
- unsigned long end_pfn = node_end_pfn(i);
+ for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
+ unsigned long start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
+ unsigned long end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone);
unsigned long pfn;
for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
- struct page *page;
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
+
+ if (!(pfn & 63))
+ cond_resched();
- if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
+ if (!page)
+ continue;
+
+ /* only scan pages belonging to this zone */
+ if (page_zone(page) != zone)
continue;
- page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
/* only scan if page is in use */
if (page_count(page) == 0)
continue;
@@ -1542,15 +1782,15 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
if (kmemleak_stack_scan) {
struct task_struct *p, *g;
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- do_each_thread(g, p) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
void *stack = try_get_task_stack(p);
if (stack) {
scan_block(stack, stack + THREAD_SIZE, NULL);
put_task_stack(p);
}
- } while_each_thread(g, p);
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
}
/*
@@ -1565,14 +1805,24 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
*/
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ if (need_resched())
+ kmemleak_cond_resched(object);
+
+ /*
+ * This is racy but we can save the overhead of lock/unlock
+ * calls. The missed objects, if any, should be caught in
+ * the next scan.
+ */
+ if (!color_white(object))
+ continue;
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&object->lock);
if (color_white(object) && (object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED)
&& update_checksum(object) && get_object(object)) {
/* color it gray temporarily */
object->count = object->min_count;
list_add_tail(&object->gray_list, &gray_list);
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&object->lock);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -1592,13 +1842,27 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
*/
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ if (need_resched())
+ kmemleak_cond_resched(object);
+
+ /*
+ * This is racy but we can save the overhead of lock/unlock
+ * calls. The missed objects, if any, should be caught in
+ * the next scan.
+ */
+ if (!color_white(object))
+ continue;
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&object->lock);
if (unreferenced_object(object) &&
!(object->flags & OBJECT_REPORTED)) {
object->flags |= OBJECT_REPORTED;
+
+ if (kmemleak_verbose)
+ print_unreferenced(NULL, object);
+
new_leaks++;
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&object->lock);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -1617,7 +1881,7 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
*/
static int kmemleak_scan_thread(void *arg)
{
- static int first_run = 1;
+ static int first_run = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_AUTO_SCAN);
pr_info("Automatic memory scanning thread started\n");
set_user_nice(current, 10);
@@ -1626,14 +1890,14 @@ static int kmemleak_scan_thread(void *arg)
* Wait before the first scan to allow the system to fully initialize.
*/
if (first_run) {
- signed long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SECS_FIRST_SCAN * 1000);
+ signed long timeout = secs_to_jiffies(SECS_FIRST_SCAN);
first_run = 0;
while (timeout && !kthread_should_stop())
timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
}
while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- signed long timeout = jiffies_scan_wait;
+ signed long timeout = READ_ONCE(jiffies_scan_wait);
mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
kmemleak_scan();
@@ -1665,8 +1929,7 @@ static void start_scan_thread(void)
}
/*
- * Stop the automatic memory scanning thread. This function must be called
- * with the scan_mutex held.
+ * Stop the automatic memory scanning thread.
*/
static void stop_scan_thread(void)
{
@@ -1751,10 +2014,10 @@ static int kmemleak_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
struct kmemleak_object *object = v;
unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
if ((object->flags & OBJECT_REPORTED) && unreferenced_object(object))
print_unreferenced(seq, object);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
@@ -1770,25 +2033,41 @@ static int kmemleak_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
return seq_open(file, &kmemleak_seq_ops);
}
-static int dump_str_object_info(const char *str)
+static bool __dump_str_object_info(unsigned long addr, unsigned int objflags)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct kmemleak_object *object;
+
+ object = __find_and_get_object(addr, 1, objflags);
+ if (!object)
+ return false;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ dump_object_info(object);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+
+ put_object(object);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int dump_str_object_info(const char *str)
+{
unsigned long addr;
+ bool found = false;
if (kstrtoul(str, 0, &addr))
return -EINVAL;
- object = find_and_get_object(addr, 0);
- if (!object) {
+
+ found |= __dump_str_object_info(addr, 0);
+ found |= __dump_str_object_info(addr, OBJECT_PHYS);
+ found |= __dump_str_object_info(addr, OBJECT_PERCPU);
+
+ if (!found) {
pr_info("Unknown object at 0x%08lx\n", addr);
return -EINVAL;
}
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
- dump_object_info(object);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
-
- put_object(object);
return 0;
}
@@ -1801,15 +2080,14 @@ static int dump_str_object_info(const char *str)
static void kmemleak_clear(void)
{
struct kmemleak_object *object;
- unsigned long flags;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&object->lock);
if ((object->flags & OBJECT_REPORTED) &&
unreferenced_object(object))
__paint_it(object, KMEMLEAK_GREY);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&object->lock);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -1859,7 +2137,7 @@ static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
}
if (!kmemleak_enabled) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
+ ret = -EPERM;
goto out;
}
@@ -1874,14 +2152,20 @@ static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
else if (strncmp(buf, "scan=off", 8) == 0)
stop_scan_thread();
else if (strncmp(buf, "scan=", 5) == 0) {
- unsigned long secs;
+ unsigned secs;
+ unsigned long msecs;
- ret = kstrtoul(buf + 5, 0, &secs);
+ ret = kstrtouint(buf + 5, 0, &secs);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
+
+ msecs = secs * MSEC_PER_SEC;
+ if (msecs > UINT_MAX)
+ msecs = UINT_MAX;
+
stop_scan_thread();
- if (secs) {
- jiffies_scan_wait = msecs_to_jiffies(secs * 1000);
+ if (msecs) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(jiffies_scan_wait, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
start_scan_thread();
}
} else if (strncmp(buf, "scan", 4) == 0)
@@ -1912,12 +2196,21 @@ static const struct file_operations kmemleak_fops = {
static void __kmemleak_do_cleanup(void)
{
- struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ struct kmemleak_object *object, *tmp;
+ unsigned int cnt = 0;
- rcu_read_lock();
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list)
- delete_object_full(object->pointer);
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ /*
+ * Kmemleak has already been disabled, no need for RCU list traversal
+ * or kmemleak_lock held.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(object, tmp, &object_list, object_list) {
+ __remove_object(object);
+ __delete_object(object);
+
+ /* Call cond_resched() once per 64 iterations to avoid soft lockup */
+ if (!(++cnt & 0x3f))
+ cond_resched();
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1929,12 +2222,15 @@ static void kmemleak_do_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
{
stop_scan_thread();
+ mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
/*
- * Once the scan thread has stopped, it is safe to no longer track
- * object freeing. Ordering of the scan thread stopping and the memory
- * accesses below is guaranteed by the kthread_stop() function.
+ * Once it is made sure that kmemleak_scan has stopped, it is safe to no
+ * longer track object freeing. Ordering of the scan thread stopping and
+ * the memory accesses below is guaranteed by the kthread_stop()
+ * function.
*/
kmemleak_free_enabled = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
if (!kmemleak_found_leaks)
__kmemleak_do_cleanup();
@@ -1958,7 +2254,7 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void)
kmemleak_enabled = 0;
/* check whether it is too early for a kernel thread */
- if (kmemleak_initialized)
+ if (kmemleak_late_initialized)
schedule_work(&cleanup_work);
else
kmemleak_free_enabled = 0;
@@ -1969,119 +2265,53 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void)
/*
* Allow boot-time kmemleak disabling (enabled by default).
*/
-static int kmemleak_boot_config(char *str)
+static int __init kmemleak_boot_config(char *str)
{
if (!str)
return -EINVAL;
if (strcmp(str, "off") == 0)
kmemleak_disable();
- else if (strcmp(str, "on") == 0)
+ else if (strcmp(str, "on") == 0) {
kmemleak_skip_disable = 1;
+ stack_depot_request_early_init();
+ }
else
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
early_param("kmemleak", kmemleak_boot_config);
-static void __init print_log_trace(struct early_log *log)
-{
- struct stack_trace trace;
-
- trace.nr_entries = log->trace_len;
- trace.entries = log->trace;
-
- pr_notice("Early log backtrace:\n");
- print_stack_trace(&trace, 2);
-}
-
/*
* Kmemleak initialization.
*/
void __init kmemleak_init(void)
{
- int i;
- unsigned long flags;
-
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF
if (!kmemleak_skip_disable) {
- kmemleak_early_log = 0;
kmemleak_disable();
return;
}
#endif
+ if (kmemleak_error)
+ return;
+
jiffies_min_age = msecs_to_jiffies(MSECS_MIN_AGE);
- jiffies_scan_wait = msecs_to_jiffies(SECS_SCAN_WAIT * 1000);
+ jiffies_scan_wait = secs_to_jiffies(SECS_SCAN_WAIT);
object_cache = KMEM_CACHE(kmemleak_object, SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE);
scan_area_cache = KMEM_CACHE(kmemleak_scan_area, SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE);
- if (crt_early_log > ARRAY_SIZE(early_log))
- pr_warn("Early log buffer exceeded (%d), please increase DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE\n",
- crt_early_log);
-
- /* the kernel is still in UP mode, so disabling the IRQs is enough */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- kmemleak_early_log = 0;
- if (kmemleak_error) {
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- return;
- } else {
- kmemleak_enabled = 1;
- kmemleak_free_enabled = 1;
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-
- /*
- * This is the point where tracking allocations is safe. Automatic
- * scanning is started during the late initcall. Add the early logged
- * callbacks to the kmemleak infrastructure.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < crt_early_log; i++) {
- struct early_log *log = &early_log[i];
-
- switch (log->op_type) {
- case KMEMLEAK_ALLOC:
- early_alloc(log);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_ALLOC_PERCPU:
- early_alloc_percpu(log);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_FREE:
- kmemleak_free(log->ptr);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_FREE_PART:
- kmemleak_free_part(log->ptr, log->size);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_FREE_PERCPU:
- kmemleak_free_percpu(log->ptr);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_NOT_LEAK:
- kmemleak_not_leak(log->ptr);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_IGNORE:
- kmemleak_ignore(log->ptr);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_SCAN_AREA:
- kmemleak_scan_area(log->ptr, log->size, GFP_KERNEL);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_NO_SCAN:
- kmemleak_no_scan(log->ptr);
- break;
- case KMEMLEAK_SET_EXCESS_REF:
- object_set_excess_ref((unsigned long)log->ptr,
- log->excess_ref);
- break;
- default:
- kmemleak_warn("Unknown early log operation: %d\n",
- log->op_type);
- }
-
- if (kmemleak_warning) {
- print_log_trace(log);
- kmemleak_warning = 0;
- }
- }
+ /* register the data/bss sections */
+ create_object((unsigned long)_sdata, _edata - _sdata,
+ KMEMLEAK_GREY, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ create_object((unsigned long)__bss_start, __bss_stop - __bss_start,
+ KMEMLEAK_GREY, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ /* only register .data..ro_after_init if not within .data */
+ if (&__start_ro_after_init < &_sdata || &__end_ro_after_init > &_edata)
+ create_object((unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init,
+ __end_ro_after_init - __start_ro_after_init,
+ KMEMLEAK_GREY, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
/*
@@ -2089,30 +2319,29 @@ void __init kmemleak_init(void)
*/
static int __init kmemleak_late_init(void)
{
- struct dentry *dentry;
+ kmemleak_late_initialized = 1;
- kmemleak_initialized = 1;
+ debugfs_create_file("kmemleak", 0644, NULL, NULL, &kmemleak_fops);
if (kmemleak_error) {
/*
* Some error occurred and kmemleak was disabled. There is a
* small chance that kmemleak_disable() was called immediately
- * after setting kmemleak_initialized and we may end up with
+ * after setting kmemleak_late_initialized and we may end up with
* two clean-up threads but serialized by scan_mutex.
*/
schedule_work(&cleanup_work);
return -ENOMEM;
}
- dentry = debugfs_create_file("kmemleak", S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL,
- &kmemleak_fops);
- if (!dentry)
- pr_warn("Failed to create the debugfs kmemleak file\n");
- mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
- start_scan_thread();
- mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_AUTO_SCAN)) {
+ mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
+ start_scan_thread();
+ mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
+ }
- pr_info("Kernel memory leak detector initialized\n");
+ pr_info("Kernel memory leak detector initialized (mem pool available: %d)\n",
+ mem_pool_free_count);
return 0;
}