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-rw-r--r--mm/shmem.c918
1 files changed, 824 insertions, 94 deletions
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 171dee7a131f..62e42c7d544c 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/khugepaged.h>
static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt;
@@ -97,14 +98,6 @@ struct shmem_falloc {
pgoff_t nr_unswapped; /* how often writepage refused to swap out */
};
-/* Flag allocation requirements to shmem_getpage */
-enum sgp_type {
- SGP_READ, /* don't exceed i_size, don't allocate page */
- SGP_CACHE, /* don't exceed i_size, may allocate page */
- SGP_WRITE, /* may exceed i_size, may allocate !Uptodate page */
- SGP_FALLOC, /* like SGP_WRITE, but make existing page Uptodate */
-};
-
#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
static unsigned long shmem_default_max_blocks(void)
{
@@ -124,7 +117,7 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
struct page **pagep, enum sgp_type sgp,
gfp_t gfp, struct mm_struct *fault_mm, int *fault_type);
-static inline int shmem_getpage(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
+int shmem_getpage(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
struct page **pagep, enum sgp_type sgp)
{
return shmem_getpage_gfp(inode, index, pagep, sgp,
@@ -173,10 +166,13 @@ static inline int shmem_reacct_size(unsigned long flags,
* shmem_getpage reports shmem_acct_block failure as -ENOSPC not -ENOMEM,
* so that a failure on a sparse tmpfs mapping will give SIGBUS not OOM.
*/
-static inline int shmem_acct_block(unsigned long flags)
+static inline int shmem_acct_block(unsigned long flags, long pages)
{
- return (flags & VM_NORESERVE) ?
- security_vm_enough_memory_mm(current->mm, VM_ACCT(PAGE_SIZE)) : 0;
+ if (!(flags & VM_NORESERVE))
+ return 0;
+
+ return security_vm_enough_memory_mm(current->mm,
+ pages * VM_ACCT(PAGE_SIZE));
}
static inline void shmem_unacct_blocks(unsigned long flags, long pages)
@@ -192,6 +188,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations;
static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations;
static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations;
static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops;
+static struct file_system_type shmem_fs_type;
static LIST_HEAD(shmem_swaplist);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(shmem_swaplist_mutex);
@@ -249,6 +246,53 @@ static void shmem_recalc_inode(struct inode *inode)
}
}
+bool shmem_charge(struct inode *inode, long pages)
+{
+ struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
+ struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (shmem_acct_block(info->flags, pages))
+ return false;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+ info->alloced += pages;
+ inode->i_blocks += pages * BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
+ shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+ inode->i_mapping->nrpages += pages;
+
+ if (!sbinfo->max_blocks)
+ return true;
+ if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks,
+ sbinfo->max_blocks - pages) > 0) {
+ inode->i_mapping->nrpages -= pages;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+ info->alloced -= pages;
+ shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+ return false;
+ }
+ percpu_counter_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, pages);
+ return true;
+}
+
+void shmem_uncharge(struct inode *inode, long pages)
+{
+ struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
+ struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+ info->alloced -= pages;
+ inode->i_blocks -= pages * BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
+ shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+ if (sbinfo->max_blocks)
+ percpu_counter_sub(&sbinfo->used_blocks, pages);
+}
+
/*
* Replace item expected in radix tree by a new item, while holding tree lock.
*/
@@ -289,36 +333,256 @@ static bool shmem_confirm_swap(struct address_space *mapping,
}
/*
+ * Definitions for "huge tmpfs": tmpfs mounted with the huge= option
+ *
+ * SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER:
+ * disables huge pages for the mount;
+ * SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS:
+ * enables huge pages for the mount;
+ * SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE:
+ * only allocate huge pages if the page will be fully within i_size,
+ * also respect fadvise()/madvise() hints;
+ * SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE:
+ * only allocate huge pages if requested with fadvise()/madvise();
+ */
+
+#define SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER 0
+#define SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS 1
+#define SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE 2
+#define SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE 3
+
+/*
+ * Special values.
+ * Only can be set via /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled:
+ *
+ * SHMEM_HUGE_DENY:
+ * disables huge on shm_mnt and all mounts, for emergency use;
+ * SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE:
+ * enables huge on shm_mnt and all mounts, w/o needing option, for testing;
+ *
+ */
+#define SHMEM_HUGE_DENY (-1)
+#define SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE (-2)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
+/* ifdef here to avoid bloating shmem.o when not necessary */
+
+int shmem_huge __read_mostly;
+
+static int shmem_parse_huge(const char *str)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(str, "never"))
+ return SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER;
+ if (!strcmp(str, "always"))
+ return SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS;
+ if (!strcmp(str, "within_size"))
+ return SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE;
+ if (!strcmp(str, "advise"))
+ return SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE;
+ if (!strcmp(str, "deny"))
+ return SHMEM_HUGE_DENY;
+ if (!strcmp(str, "force"))
+ return SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE;
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const char *shmem_format_huge(int huge)
+{
+ switch (huge) {
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER:
+ return "never";
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS:
+ return "always";
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE:
+ return "within_size";
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE:
+ return "advise";
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_DENY:
+ return "deny";
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE:
+ return "force";
+ default:
+ VM_BUG_ON(1);
+ return "bad_val";
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned long shmem_unused_huge_shrink(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo,
+ struct shrink_control *sc, unsigned long nr_to_split)
+{
+ LIST_HEAD(list), *pos, *next;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct shmem_inode_info *info;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long batch = sc ? sc->nr_to_scan : 128;
+ int removed = 0, split = 0;
+
+ if (list_empty(&sbinfo->shrinklist))
+ return SHRINK_STOP;
+
+ spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &sbinfo->shrinklist) {
+ info = list_entry(pos, struct shmem_inode_info, shrinklist);
+
+ /* pin the inode */
+ inode = igrab(&info->vfs_inode);
+
+ /* inode is about to be evicted */
+ if (!inode) {
+ list_del_init(&info->shrinklist);
+ removed++;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if there's anything to gain */
+ if (round_up(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE) ==
+ round_up(inode->i_size, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)) {
+ list_del_init(&info->shrinklist);
+ removed++;
+ iput(inode);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ list_move(&info->shrinklist, &list);
+next:
+ if (!--batch)
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &list) {
+ int ret;
+
+ info = list_entry(pos, struct shmem_inode_info, shrinklist);
+ inode = &info->vfs_inode;
+
+ if (nr_to_split && split >= nr_to_split) {
+ iput(inode);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ page = find_lock_page(inode->i_mapping,
+ (inode->i_size & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (!page)
+ goto drop;
+
+ if (!PageTransHuge(page)) {
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ goto drop;
+ }
+
+ ret = split_huge_page(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ /* split failed: leave it on the list */
+ iput(inode);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ split++;
+drop:
+ list_del_init(&info->shrinklist);
+ removed++;
+ iput(inode);
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ list_splice_tail(&list, &sbinfo->shrinklist);
+ sbinfo->shrinklist_len -= removed;
+ spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+
+ return split;
+}
+
+static long shmem_unused_huge_scan(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb);
+
+ if (!READ_ONCE(sbinfo->shrinklist_len))
+ return SHRINK_STOP;
+
+ return shmem_unused_huge_shrink(sbinfo, sc, 0);
+}
+
+static long shmem_unused_huge_count(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb);
+ return READ_ONCE(sbinfo->shrinklist_len);
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE */
+
+#define shmem_huge SHMEM_HUGE_DENY
+
+static unsigned long shmem_unused_huge_shrink(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo,
+ struct shrink_control *sc, unsigned long nr_to_split)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE */
+
+/*
* Like add_to_page_cache_locked, but error if expected item has gone.
*/
static int shmem_add_to_page_cache(struct page *page,
struct address_space *mapping,
pgoff_t index, void *expected)
{
- int error;
+ int error, nr = hpage_nr_pages(page);
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(index != round_down(index, nr), page);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapBacked(page), page);
+ VM_BUG_ON(expected && PageTransHuge(page));
- get_page(page);
+ page_ref_add(page, nr);
page->mapping = mapping;
page->index = index;
spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
- if (!expected)
+ if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
+ void __rcu **results;
+ pgoff_t idx;
+ int i;
+
+ error = 0;
+ if (radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree,
+ &results, &idx, index, 1) &&
+ idx < index + HPAGE_PMD_NR) {
+ error = -EEXIST;
+ }
+
+ if (!error) {
+ for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
+ error = radix_tree_insert(&mapping->page_tree,
+ index + i, page + i);
+ VM_BUG_ON(error);
+ }
+ count_vm_event(THP_FILE_ALLOC);
+ }
+ } else if (!expected) {
error = radix_tree_insert(&mapping->page_tree, index, page);
- else
+ } else {
error = shmem_radix_tree_replace(mapping, index, expected,
page);
+ }
+
if (!error) {
- mapping->nrpages++;
- __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
- __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM);
+ mapping->nrpages += nr;
+ if (PageTransHuge(page))
+ __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_THPS);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_FILE_PAGES, nr);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_SHMEM, nr);
spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
} else {
page->mapping = NULL;
spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
- put_page(page);
+ page_ref_sub(page, nr);
}
return error;
}
@@ -331,6 +595,8 @@ static void shmem_delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page, void *radswap)
struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
int error;
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(page), page);
+
spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
error = shmem_radix_tree_replace(mapping, page->index, page, radswap);
page->mapping = NULL;
@@ -510,10 +776,33 @@ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend,
continue;
}
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_to_pgoff(page) != index, page);
+
if (!trylock_page(page))
continue;
+
+ if (PageTransTail(page)) {
+ /* Middle of THP: zero out the page */
+ clear_highpage(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ continue;
+ } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
+ if (index == round_down(end, HPAGE_PMD_NR)) {
+ /*
+ * Range ends in the middle of THP:
+ * zero out the page
+ */
+ clear_highpage(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ continue;
+ }
+ index += HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1;
+ i += HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1;
+ }
+
if (!unfalloc || !PageUptodate(page)) {
- if (page->mapping == mapping) {
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
+ if (page_mapping(page) == mapping) {
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageWriteback(page), page);
truncate_inode_page(mapping, page);
}
@@ -589,8 +878,36 @@ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend,
}
lock_page(page);
+
+ if (PageTransTail(page)) {
+ /* Middle of THP: zero out the page */
+ clear_highpage(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ /*
+ * Partial thp truncate due 'start' in middle
+ * of THP: don't need to look on these pages
+ * again on !pvec.nr restart.
+ */
+ if (index != round_down(end, HPAGE_PMD_NR))
+ start++;
+ continue;
+ } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
+ if (index == round_down(end, HPAGE_PMD_NR)) {
+ /*
+ * Range ends in the middle of THP:
+ * zero out the page
+ */
+ clear_highpage(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ continue;
+ }
+ index += HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1;
+ i += HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1;
+ }
+
if (!unfalloc || !PageUptodate(page)) {
- if (page->mapping == mapping) {
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
+ if (page_mapping(page) == mapping) {
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageWriteback(page), page);
truncate_inode_page(mapping, page);
} else {
@@ -607,10 +924,10 @@ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend,
index++;
}
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
info->swapped -= nr_swaps_freed;
shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
}
void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
@@ -627,9 +944,9 @@ static int shmem_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
if (info->alloced - info->swapped != inode->i_mapping->nrpages) {
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
}
generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
return 0;
@@ -639,6 +956,7 @@ static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
+ struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb);
int error;
error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
@@ -674,6 +992,20 @@ static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
if (oldsize > holebegin)
unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping,
holebegin, 0, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Part of the huge page can be beyond i_size: subject
+ * to shrink under memory pressure.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE)) {
+ spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ if (list_empty(&info->shrinklist)) {
+ list_add_tail(&info->shrinklist,
+ &sbinfo->shrinklist);
+ sbinfo->shrinklist_len++;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ }
}
}
@@ -686,11 +1018,20 @@ static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
static void shmem_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
+ struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb);
if (inode->i_mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops) {
shmem_unacct_size(info->flags, inode->i_size);
inode->i_size = 0;
shmem_truncate_range(inode, 0, (loff_t)-1);
+ if (!list_empty(&info->shrinklist)) {
+ spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ if (!list_empty(&info->shrinklist)) {
+ list_del_init(&info->shrinklist);
+ sbinfo->shrinklist_len--;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ }
if (!list_empty(&info->swaplist)) {
mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
list_del_init(&info->swaplist);
@@ -773,9 +1114,9 @@ static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct shmem_inode_info *info,
delete_from_swap_cache(*pagep);
set_page_dirty(*pagep);
if (!error) {
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
info->swapped--;
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
swap_free(swap);
}
}
@@ -848,6 +1189,7 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
swp_entry_t swap;
pgoff_t index;
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(page), page);
BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
mapping = page->mapping;
index = page->index;
@@ -922,10 +1264,10 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
list_add_tail(&info->swaplist, &shmem_swaplist);
if (add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) {
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
info->swapped++;
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
swap_shmem_alloc(swap);
shmem_delete_from_page_cache(page, swp_to_radix_entry(swap));
@@ -984,24 +1326,63 @@ static inline struct mempolicy *shmem_get_sbmpol(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo)
#define vm_policy vm_private_data
#endif
+static void shmem_pseudo_vma_init(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index)
+{
+ /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */
+ vma->vm_start = 0;
+ /* Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes */
+ vma->vm_pgoff = index + info->vfs_inode.i_ino;
+ vma->vm_ops = NULL;
+ vma->vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index);
+}
+
+static void shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ /* Drop reference taken by mpol_shared_policy_lookup() */
+ mpol_cond_put(vma->vm_policy);
+}
+
static struct page *shmem_swapin(swp_entry_t swap, gfp_t gfp,
struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index)
{
struct vm_area_struct pvma;
struct page *page;
- /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */
- pvma.vm_start = 0;
- /* Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes */
- pvma.vm_pgoff = index + info->vfs_inode.i_ino;
- pvma.vm_ops = NULL;
- pvma.vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index);
-
+ shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, index);
page = swapin_readahead(swap, gfp, &pvma, 0);
+ shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(&pvma);
- /* Drop reference taken by mpol_shared_policy_lookup() */
- mpol_cond_put(pvma.vm_policy);
+ return page;
+}
+
+static struct page *shmem_alloc_hugepage(gfp_t gfp,
+ struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index)
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct pvma;
+ struct inode *inode = &info->vfs_inode;
+ struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+ pgoff_t idx, hindex = round_down(index, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
+ void __rcu **results;
+ struct page *page;
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE))
+ return NULL;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree, &results, &idx,
+ hindex, 1) && idx < hindex + HPAGE_PMD_NR) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, hindex);
+ page = alloc_pages_vma(gfp | __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN,
+ HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, &pvma, 0, numa_node_id(), true);
+ shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(&pvma);
+ if (page)
+ prep_transhuge_page(page);
return page;
}
@@ -1011,23 +1392,51 @@ static struct page *shmem_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp,
struct vm_area_struct pvma;
struct page *page;
- /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */
- pvma.vm_start = 0;
- /* Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes */
- pvma.vm_pgoff = index + info->vfs_inode.i_ino;
- pvma.vm_ops = NULL;
- pvma.vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index);
+ shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, index);
+ page = alloc_page_vma(gfp, &pvma, 0);
+ shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(&pvma);
+
+ return page;
+}
+
+static struct page *shmem_alloc_and_acct_page(gfp_t gfp,
+ struct shmem_inode_info *info, struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo,
+ pgoff_t index, bool huge)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ int nr;
+ int err = -ENOSPC;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE))
+ huge = false;
+ nr = huge ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 1;
+
+ if (shmem_acct_block(info->flags, nr))
+ goto failed;
+ if (sbinfo->max_blocks) {
+ if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks,
+ sbinfo->max_blocks - nr) > 0)
+ goto unacct;
+ percpu_counter_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, nr);
+ }
- page = alloc_pages_vma(gfp, 0, &pvma, 0, numa_node_id(), false);
+ if (huge)
+ page = shmem_alloc_hugepage(gfp, info, index);
+ else
+ page = shmem_alloc_page(gfp, info, index);
if (page) {
__SetPageLocked(page);
__SetPageSwapBacked(page);
+ return page;
}
- /* Drop reference taken by mpol_shared_policy_lookup() */
- mpol_cond_put(pvma.vm_policy);
-
- return page;
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ if (sbinfo->max_blocks)
+ percpu_counter_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, -nr);
+unacct:
+ shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, nr);
+failed:
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/*
@@ -1132,12 +1541,16 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
struct page *page;
swp_entry_t swap;
+ enum sgp_type sgp_huge = sgp;
+ pgoff_t hindex = index;
int error;
int once = 0;
int alloced = 0;
if (index > (MAX_LFS_FILESIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT))
return -EFBIG;
+ if (sgp == SGP_NOHUGE || sgp == SGP_HUGE)
+ sgp = SGP_CACHE;
repeat:
swap.val = 0;
page = find_lock_entry(mapping, index);
@@ -1240,10 +1653,10 @@ repeat:
mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, true, false);
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
info->swapped--;
shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
if (sgp == SGP_WRITE)
mark_page_accessed(page);
@@ -1253,51 +1666,111 @@ repeat:
swap_free(swap);
} else {
- if (shmem_acct_block(info->flags)) {
- error = -ENOSPC;
- goto failed;
+ /* shmem_symlink() */
+ if (mapping->a_ops != &shmem_aops)
+ goto alloc_nohuge;
+ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_DENY || sgp_huge == SGP_NOHUGE)
+ goto alloc_nohuge;
+ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE)
+ goto alloc_huge;
+ switch (sbinfo->huge) {
+ loff_t i_size;
+ pgoff_t off;
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER:
+ goto alloc_nohuge;
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE:
+ off = round_up(index, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
+ i_size = round_up(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (i_size >= HPAGE_PMD_SIZE &&
+ i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT >= off)
+ goto alloc_huge;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE:
+ if (sgp_huge == SGP_HUGE)
+ goto alloc_huge;
+ /* TODO: implement fadvise() hints */
+ goto alloc_nohuge;
}
- if (sbinfo->max_blocks) {
- if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks,
- sbinfo->max_blocks) >= 0) {
- error = -ENOSPC;
- goto unacct;
+
+alloc_huge:
+ page = shmem_alloc_and_acct_page(gfp, info, sbinfo,
+ index, true);
+ if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+alloc_nohuge: page = shmem_alloc_and_acct_page(gfp, info, sbinfo,
+ index, false);
+ }
+ if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+ int retry = 5;
+ error = PTR_ERR(page);
+ page = NULL;
+ if (error != -ENOSPC)
+ goto failed;
+ /*
+ * Try to reclaim some spece by splitting a huge page
+ * beyond i_size on the filesystem.
+ */
+ while (retry--) {
+ int ret;
+ ret = shmem_unused_huge_shrink(sbinfo, NULL, 1);
+ if (ret == SHRINK_STOP)
+ break;
+ if (ret)
+ goto alloc_nohuge;
}
- percpu_counter_inc(&sbinfo->used_blocks);
+ goto failed;
}
- page = shmem_alloc_page(gfp, info, index);
- if (!page) {
- error = -ENOMEM;
- goto decused;
- }
+ if (PageTransHuge(page))
+ hindex = round_down(index, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
+ else
+ hindex = index;
+
if (sgp == SGP_WRITE)
__SetPageReferenced(page);
error = mem_cgroup_try_charge(page, charge_mm, gfp, &memcg,
- false);
+ PageTransHuge(page));
if (error)
- goto decused;
- error = radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
+ goto unacct;
+ error = radix_tree_maybe_preload_order(gfp & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK,
+ compound_order(page));
if (!error) {
- error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, index,
+ error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, hindex,
NULL);
radix_tree_preload_end();
}
if (error) {
- mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, false);
- goto decused;
+ mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg,
+ PageTransHuge(page));
+ goto unacct;
}
- mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, false, false);
+ mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, false,
+ PageTransHuge(page));
lru_cache_add_anon(page);
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
- info->alloced++;
- inode->i_blocks += BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
+ info->alloced += 1 << compound_order(page);
+ inode->i_blocks += BLOCKS_PER_PAGE << compound_order(page);
shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
alloced = true;
+ if (PageTransHuge(page) &&
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE) <
+ hindex + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) {
+ /*
+ * Part of the huge page is beyond i_size: subject
+ * to shrink under memory pressure.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ if (list_empty(&info->shrinklist)) {
+ list_add_tail(&info->shrinklist,
+ &sbinfo->shrinklist);
+ sbinfo->shrinklist_len++;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ }
+
/*
* Let SGP_FALLOC use the SGP_WRITE optimization on a new page.
*/
@@ -1309,10 +1782,15 @@ clear:
* but SGP_FALLOC on a page fallocated earlier must initialize
* it now, lest undo on failure cancel our earlier guarantee.
*/
- if (sgp != SGP_WRITE) {
- clear_highpage(page);
- flush_dcache_page(page);
- SetPageUptodate(page);
+ if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && !PageUptodate(page)) {
+ struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << compound_order(head)); i++) {
+ clear_highpage(head + i);
+ flush_dcache_page(head + i);
+ }
+ SetPageUptodate(head);
}
}
@@ -1322,24 +1800,30 @@ clear:
if (alloced) {
ClearPageDirty(page);
delete_from_page_cache(page);
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
}
error = -EINVAL;
goto unlock;
}
- *pagep = page;
+ *pagep = page + index - hindex;
return 0;
/*
* Error recovery.
*/
-decused:
- if (sbinfo->max_blocks)
- percpu_counter_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, -1);
unacct:
- shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, 1);
+ if (sbinfo->max_blocks)
+ percpu_counter_sub(&sbinfo->used_blocks,
+ 1 << compound_order(page));
+ shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, 1 << compound_order(page));
+
+ if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ goto alloc_nohuge;
+ }
failed:
if (swap.val && !shmem_confirm_swap(mapping, index, swap))
error = -EEXIST;
@@ -1350,9 +1834,9 @@ unlock:
}
if (error == -ENOSPC && !once++) {
info = SHMEM_I(inode);
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
goto repeat;
}
if (error == -EEXIST) /* from above or from radix_tree_insert */
@@ -1364,6 +1848,7 @@ static int shmem_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping);
+ enum sgp_type sgp;
int error;
int ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
@@ -1425,13 +1910,107 @@ static int shmem_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
- error = shmem_getpage_gfp(inode, vmf->pgoff, &vmf->page, SGP_CACHE,
+ sgp = SGP_CACHE;
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE)
+ sgp = SGP_HUGE;
+ else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_NOHUGEPAGE)
+ sgp = SGP_NOHUGE;
+
+ error = shmem_getpage_gfp(inode, vmf->pgoff, &vmf->page, sgp,
gfp, vma->vm_mm, &ret);
if (error)
return ((error == -ENOMEM) ? VM_FAULT_OOM : VM_FAULT_SIGBUS);
return ret;
}
+unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
+ unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len,
+ unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *,
+ unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ unsigned long inflated_len;
+ unsigned long inflated_addr;
+ unsigned long inflated_offset;
+
+ if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
+ addr = get_area(file, uaddr, len, pgoff, flags);
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE))
+ return addr;
+ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
+ return addr;
+ if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ return addr;
+ if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len)
+ return addr;
+
+ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_DENY)
+ return addr;
+ if (len < HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
+ return addr;
+ if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
+ return addr;
+ /*
+ * Our priority is to support MAP_SHARED mapped hugely;
+ * and support MAP_PRIVATE mapped hugely too, until it is COWed.
+ * But if caller specified an address hint, respect that as before.
+ */
+ if (uaddr)
+ return addr;
+
+ if (shmem_huge != SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE) {
+ struct super_block *sb;
+
+ if (file) {
+ VM_BUG_ON(file->f_op != &shmem_file_operations);
+ sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Called directly from mm/mmap.c, or drivers/char/mem.c
+ * for "/dev/zero", to create a shared anonymous object.
+ */
+ if (IS_ERR(shm_mnt))
+ return addr;
+ sb = shm_mnt->mnt_sb;
+ }
+ if (SHMEM_SB(sb)->huge != SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER)
+ return addr;
+ }
+
+ offset = (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) & (HPAGE_PMD_SIZE-1);
+ if (offset && offset + len < 2 * HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
+ return addr;
+ if ((addr & (HPAGE_PMD_SIZE-1)) == offset)
+ return addr;
+
+ inflated_len = len + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (inflated_len > TASK_SIZE)
+ return addr;
+ if (inflated_len < len)
+ return addr;
+
+ inflated_addr = get_area(NULL, 0, inflated_len, 0, flags);
+ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(inflated_addr))
+ return addr;
+ if (inflated_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ return addr;
+
+ inflated_offset = inflated_addr & (HPAGE_PMD_SIZE-1);
+ inflated_addr += offset - inflated_offset;
+ if (inflated_offset > offset)
+ inflated_addr += HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;
+
+ if (inflated_addr > TASK_SIZE - len)
+ return addr;
+ return inflated_addr;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
static int shmem_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *mpol)
{
@@ -1456,7 +2035,7 @@ int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user)
struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
int retval = -ENOMEM;
- spin_lock(&info->lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
if (lock && !(info->flags & VM_LOCKED)) {
if (!user_shm_lock(inode->i_size, user))
goto out_nomem;
@@ -1471,7 +2050,7 @@ int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user)
retval = 0;
out_nomem:
- spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
return retval;
}
@@ -1479,6 +2058,11 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
file_accessed(file);
vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE) &&
+ ((vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) <
+ (vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK)) {
+ khugepaged_enter(vma, vma->vm_flags);
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -1504,6 +2088,7 @@ static struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, const struct inode
spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
info->seals = F_SEAL_SEAL;
info->flags = flags & VM_NORESERVE;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->shrinklist);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->swaplist);
simple_xattrs_init(&info->xattrs);
cache_no_acl(inode);
@@ -1589,12 +2174,23 @@ shmem_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
i_size_write(inode, pos + copied);
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
+ struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ if (PageTransCompound(page)) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
+ if (head + i == page)
+ continue;
+ clear_highpage(head + i);
+ flush_dcache_page(head + i);
+ }
+ }
if (copied < PAGE_SIZE) {
unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
zero_user_segments(page, 0, from,
from + copied, PAGE_SIZE);
}
- SetPageUptodate(page);
+ SetPageUptodate(head);
}
set_page_dirty(page);
unlock_page(page);
@@ -2860,11 +3456,24 @@ static int shmem_parse_options(char *options, struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo,
sbinfo->gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), gid);
if (!gid_valid(sbinfo->gid))
goto bad_val;
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
+ } else if (!strcmp(this_char, "huge")) {
+ int huge;
+ huge = shmem_parse_huge(value);
+ if (huge < 0)
+ goto bad_val;
+ if (!has_transparent_hugepage() &&
+ huge != SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER)
+ goto bad_val;
+ sbinfo->huge = huge;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
} else if (!strcmp(this_char,"mpol")) {
mpol_put(mpol);
mpol = NULL;
if (mpol_parse_str(value, &mpol))
goto bad_val;
+#endif
} else {
pr_err("tmpfs: Bad mount option %s\n", this_char);
goto error;
@@ -2910,6 +3519,7 @@ static int shmem_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
goto out;
error = 0;
+ sbinfo->huge = config.huge;
sbinfo->max_blocks = config.max_blocks;
sbinfo->max_inodes = config.max_inodes;
sbinfo->free_inodes = config.max_inodes - inodes;
@@ -2943,6 +3553,11 @@ static int shmem_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
if (!gid_eq(sbinfo->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u",
from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbinfo->gid));
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
+ /* Rightly or wrongly, show huge mount option unmasked by shmem_huge */
+ if (sbinfo->huge)
+ seq_printf(seq, ",huge=%s", shmem_format_huge(sbinfo->huge));
+#endif
shmem_show_mpol(seq, sbinfo->mpol);
return 0;
}
@@ -3072,6 +3687,8 @@ int shmem_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
if (percpu_counter_init(&sbinfo->used_blocks, 0, GFP_KERNEL))
goto failed;
sbinfo->free_inodes = sbinfo->max_inodes;
+ spin_lock_init(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbinfo->shrinklist);
sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -3161,6 +3778,7 @@ static const struct address_space_operations shmem_aops = {
static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations = {
.mmap = shmem_mmap,
+ .get_unmapped_area = shmem_get_unmapped_area,
#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
.llseek = shmem_file_llseek,
.read_iter = shmem_file_read_iter,
@@ -3233,6 +3851,10 @@ static const struct super_operations shmem_ops = {
.evict_inode = shmem_evict_inode,
.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
.put_super = shmem_put_super,
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
+ .nr_cached_objects = shmem_unused_huge_count,
+ .free_cached_objects = shmem_unused_huge_scan,
+#endif
};
static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops = {
@@ -3282,6 +3904,13 @@ int __init shmem_init(void)
pr_err("Could not kern_mount tmpfs\n");
goto out1;
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
+ if (has_transparent_hugepage() && shmem_huge < SHMEM_HUGE_DENY)
+ SHMEM_SB(shm_mnt->mnt_sb)->huge = shmem_huge;
+ else
+ shmem_huge = 0; /* just in case it was patched */
+#endif
return 0;
out1:
@@ -3293,6 +3922,91 @@ out3:
return error;
}
+#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
+static ssize_t shmem_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ int values[] = {
+ SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS,
+ SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE,
+ SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE,
+ SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER,
+ SHMEM_HUGE_DENY,
+ SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE,
+ };
+ int i, count;
+
+ for (i = 0, count = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(values); i++) {
+ const char *fmt = shmem_huge == values[i] ? "[%s] " : "%s ";
+
+ count += sprintf(buf + count, fmt,
+ shmem_format_huge(values[i]));
+ }
+ buf[count - 1] = '\n';
+ return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t shmem_enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ char tmp[16];
+ int huge;
+
+ if (count + 1 > sizeof(tmp))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ memcpy(tmp, buf, count);
+ tmp[count] = '\0';
+ if (count && tmp[count - 1] == '\n')
+ tmp[count - 1] = '\0';
+
+ huge = shmem_parse_huge(tmp);
+ if (huge == -EINVAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!has_transparent_hugepage() &&
+ huge != SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER && huge != SHMEM_HUGE_DENY)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ shmem_huge = huge;
+ if (shmem_huge < SHMEM_HUGE_DENY)
+ SHMEM_SB(shm_mnt->mnt_sb)->huge = shmem_huge;
+ return count;
+}
+
+struct kobj_attribute shmem_enabled_attr =
+ __ATTR(shmem_enabled, 0644, shmem_enabled_show, shmem_enabled_store);
+
+bool shmem_huge_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
+ struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb);
+ loff_t i_size;
+ pgoff_t off;
+
+ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE)
+ return true;
+ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_DENY)
+ return false;
+ switch (sbinfo->huge) {
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER:
+ return false;
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS:
+ return true;
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE:
+ off = round_up(vma->vm_pgoff, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
+ i_size = round_up(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (i_size >= HPAGE_PMD_SIZE &&
+ i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT >= off)
+ return true;
+ case SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE:
+ /* TODO: implement fadvise() hints */
+ return (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE);
+ default:
+ VM_BUG_ON(1);
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE && CONFIG_SYSFS */
+
#else /* !CONFIG_SHMEM */
/*
@@ -3335,6 +4049,15 @@ void shmem_unlock_mapping(struct address_space *mapping)
{
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+ unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
+}
+#endif
+
void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
{
truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, lstart, lend);
@@ -3461,6 +4184,13 @@ int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
fput(vma->vm_file);
vma->vm_file = file;
vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE) &&
+ ((vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) <
+ (vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK)) {
+ khugepaged_enter(vma, vma->vm_flags);
+ }
+
return 0;
}