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-rw-r--r--rust/kernel/time/delay.rs86
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diff --git a/rust/kernel/time/delay.rs b/rust/kernel/time/delay.rs
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Delay and sleep primitives.
+//!
+//! This module contains the kernel APIs related to delay and sleep that
+//! have been ported or wrapped for usage by Rust code in the kernel.
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/delay.h`](srctree/include/linux/delay.h).
+
+use super::Delta;
+use crate::prelude::*;
+
+/// Sleeps for a given duration at least.
+///
+/// Equivalent to the C side [`fsleep()`], flexible sleep function,
+/// which automatically chooses the best sleep method based on a duration.
+///
+/// `delta` must be within `[0, i32::MAX]` microseconds;
+/// otherwise, it is erroneous behavior. That is, it is considered a bug
+/// to call this function with an out-of-range value, in which case the function
+/// will sleep for at least the maximum value in the range and may warn
+/// in the future.
+///
+/// The behavior above differs from the C side [`fsleep()`] for which out-of-range
+/// values mean "infinite timeout" instead.
+///
+/// This function can only be used in a nonatomic context.
+///
+/// [`fsleep()`]: https://docs.kernel.org/timers/delay_sleep_functions.html#c.fsleep
+pub fn fsleep(delta: Delta) {
+ // The maximum value is set to `i32::MAX` microseconds to prevent integer
+ // overflow inside fsleep, which could lead to unintentional infinite sleep.
+ const MAX_DELTA: Delta = Delta::from_micros(i32::MAX as i64);
+
+ let delta = if (Delta::ZERO..=MAX_DELTA).contains(&delta) {
+ delta
+ } else {
+ // TODO: Add WARN_ONCE() when it's supported.
+ MAX_DELTA
+ };
+
+ // SAFETY: It is always safe to call `fsleep()` with any duration.
+ unsafe {
+ // Convert the duration to microseconds and round up to preserve
+ // the guarantee; `fsleep()` sleeps for at least the provided duration,
+ // but that it may sleep for longer under some circumstances.
+ bindings::fsleep(delta.as_micros_ceil() as c_ulong)
+ }
+}
+
+/// Inserts a delay based on microseconds with busy waiting.
+///
+/// Equivalent to the C side [`udelay()`], which delays in microseconds.
+///
+/// `delta` must be within `[0, MAX_UDELAY_MS]` in milliseconds;
+/// otherwise, it is erroneous behavior. That is, it is considered a bug to
+/// call this function with an out-of-range value.
+///
+/// The behavior above differs from the C side [`udelay()`] for which out-of-range
+/// values could lead to an overflow and unexpected behavior.
+///
+/// [`udelay()`]: https://docs.kernel.org/timers/delay_sleep_functions.html#c.udelay
+pub fn udelay(delta: Delta) {
+ const MAX_UDELAY_DELTA: Delta = Delta::from_millis(bindings::MAX_UDELAY_MS as i64);
+
+ debug_assert!(delta.as_nanos() >= 0);
+ debug_assert!(delta <= MAX_UDELAY_DELTA);
+
+ let delta = if (Delta::ZERO..=MAX_UDELAY_DELTA).contains(&delta) {
+ delta
+ } else {
+ MAX_UDELAY_DELTA
+ };
+
+ // SAFETY: It is always safe to call `udelay()` with any duration.
+ // Note that the kernel is compiled with `-fno-strict-overflow`
+ // so any out-of-range value could lead to unexpected behavior
+ // but won't lead to undefined behavior.
+ unsafe {
+ // Convert the duration to microseconds and round up to preserve
+ // the guarantee; `udelay()` inserts a delay for at least
+ // the provided duration, but that it may delay for longer
+ // under some circumstances.
+ bindings::udelay(delta.as_micros_ceil() as c_ulong)
+ }
+}