summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c')
-rw-r--r--samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c107
1 files changed, 68 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
index ebf5e0c368ea..53ec6c8b8c40 100644
--- a/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
+++ b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
@@ -1,41 +1,63 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
- * NOTE: This example is works on x86 and powerpc.
* Here's a sample kernel module showing the use of kprobes to dump a
- * stack trace and selected registers when do_fork() is called.
+ * stack trace and selected registers when kernel_clone() is called.
*
* For more information on theory of operation of kprobes, see
- * Documentation/kprobes.txt
+ * Documentation/trace/kprobes.rst
*
* You will see the trace data in /var/log/messages and on the console
- * whenever do_fork() is invoked to create a new process.
+ * whenever kernel_clone() is invoked to create a new process.
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
+
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+static char symbol[KSYM_NAME_LEN] = "kernel_clone";
+module_param_string(symbol, symbol, KSYM_NAME_LEN, 0644);
+
/* For each probe you need to allocate a kprobe structure */
static struct kprobe kp = {
- .symbol_name = "do_fork",
+ .symbol_name = symbol,
};
/* kprobe pre_handler: called just before the probed instruction is executed */
-static int handler_pre(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static int __kprobes handler_pre(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
- printk(KERN_INFO "pre_handler: p->addr = 0x%p, ip = %lx,"
- " flags = 0x%lx\n",
- p->addr, regs->ip, regs->flags);
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, ip = %lx, flags = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->ip, regs->flags);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
- printk(KERN_INFO "pre_handler: p->addr = 0x%p, nip = 0x%lx,"
- " msr = 0x%lx\n",
- p->addr, regs->nip, regs->msr);
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, nip = 0x%lx, msr = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->nip, regs->msr);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
- printk(KERN_INFO "pre_handler: p->addr = 0x%p, epc = 0x%lx,"
- " status = 0x%lx\n",
- p->addr, regs->cp0_epc, regs->cp0_status);
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, epc = 0x%lx, status = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->cp0_epc, regs->cp0_status);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, pc = 0x%lx, pstate = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, (long)regs->pc, (long)regs->pstate);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, pc = 0x%lx, cpsr = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, (long)regs->ARM_pc, (long)regs->ARM_cpsr);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, pc = 0x%lx, status = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->epc, regs->status);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_S390
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr, 0x%p, ip = 0x%lx, flags = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->psw.addr, regs->flags);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOONGARCH
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, era = 0x%lx, estat = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->csr_era, regs->csr_estat);
#endif
/* A dump_stack() here will give a stack backtrace */
@@ -43,34 +65,41 @@ static int handler_pre(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
}
/* kprobe post_handler: called after the probed instruction is executed */
-static void handler_post(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+static void __kprobes handler_post(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long flags)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
- printk(KERN_INFO "post_handler: p->addr = 0x%p, flags = 0x%lx\n",
- p->addr, regs->flags);
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, flags = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->flags);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
- printk(KERN_INFO "post_handler: p->addr = 0x%p, msr = 0x%lx\n",
- p->addr, regs->msr);
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, msr = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->msr);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
- printk(KERN_INFO "post_handler: p->addr = 0x%p, status = 0x%lx\n",
- p->addr, regs->cp0_status);
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, status = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->cp0_status);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, pstate = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, (long)regs->pstate);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, cpsr = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, (long)regs->ARM_cpsr);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, status = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->status);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_S390
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr, 0x%p, flags = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->flags);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOONGARCH
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, estat = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->csr_estat);
#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * fault_handler: this is called if an exception is generated for any
- * instruction within the pre- or post-handler, or when Kprobes
- * single-steps the probed instruction.
- */
-static int handler_fault(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
-{
- printk(KERN_INFO "fault_handler: p->addr = 0x%p, trap #%dn",
- p->addr, trapnr);
- /* Return 0 because we don't handle the fault. */
- return 0;
}
static int __init kprobe_init(void)
@@ -78,23 +107,23 @@ static int __init kprobe_init(void)
int ret;
kp.pre_handler = handler_pre;
kp.post_handler = handler_post;
- kp.fault_handler = handler_fault;
ret = register_kprobe(&kp);
if (ret < 0) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "register_kprobe failed, returned %d\n", ret);
+ pr_err("register_kprobe failed, returned %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
- printk(KERN_INFO "Planted kprobe at %p\n", kp.addr);
+ pr_info("Planted kprobe at %p\n", kp.addr);
return 0;
}
static void __exit kprobe_exit(void)
{
unregister_kprobe(&kp);
- printk(KERN_INFO "kprobe at %p unregistered\n", kp.addr);
+ pr_info("kprobe at %p unregistered\n", kp.addr);
}
module_init(kprobe_init)
module_exit(kprobe_exit)
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("sample kernel module showing the use of kprobes");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");