diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c | 979 |
1 files changed, 851 insertions, 128 deletions
diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c index df0fa451a871..73d500a375cb 100644 --- a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c +++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation * @@ -5,68 +6,140 @@ * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com> * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. - * * File: evm_main.c * implements evm_inode_setxattr, evm_inode_post_setxattr, - * evm_inode_removexattr, and evm_verifyxattr + * evm_inode_removexattr, evm_verifyxattr, and evm_inode_set_acl. */ -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/crypto.h> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "EVM: "fmt + +#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/integrity.h> #include <linux/evm.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> +#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h> +#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> + #include <crypto/hash.h> +#include <crypto/hash_info.h> +#include <crypto/utils.h> #include "evm.h" int evm_initialized; -static char *integrity_status_msg[] = { - "pass", "fail", "no_label", "no_xattrs", "unknown" +static const char * const integrity_status_msg[] = { + "pass", "pass_immutable", "fail", "fail_immutable", "no_label", + "no_xattrs", "unknown" }; -char *evm_hmac = "hmac(sha1)"; -char *evm_hash = "sha1"; -int evm_hmac_version = CONFIG_EVM_HMAC_VERSION; +int evm_hmac_attrs; -char *evm_config_xattrnames[] = { -#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX - XATTR_NAME_SELINUX, -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK - XATTR_NAME_SMACK, -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE - XATTR_NAME_IMA, -#endif - XATTR_NAME_CAPS, - NULL +static struct xattr_list evm_config_default_xattrnames[] = { + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_SELINUX, + .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX) + }, + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACK, + .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK) + }, + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKEXEC, + .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS) + }, + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKTRANSMUTE, + .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS) + }, + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKMMAP, + .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS) + }, + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_APPARMOR, + .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR) + }, + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_IMA, + .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE) + }, + { + .name = XATTR_NAME_CAPS, + .enabled = true + }, }; -static int evm_fixmode; +LIST_HEAD(evm_config_xattrnames); + +static int evm_fixmode __ro_after_init; static int __init evm_set_fixmode(char *str) { if (strncmp(str, "fix", 3) == 0) evm_fixmode = 1; - return 0; + else + pr_err("invalid \"%s\" mode", str); + + return 1; } __setup("evm=", evm_set_fixmode); +static void __init evm_init_config(void) +{ + int i, xattrs; + + xattrs = ARRAY_SIZE(evm_config_default_xattrnames); + + pr_info("Initialising EVM extended attributes:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < xattrs; i++) { + pr_info("%s%s\n", evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].name, + !evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].enabled ? + " (disabled)" : ""); + list_add_tail(&evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].list, + &evm_config_xattrnames); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_ATTR_FSUUID + evm_hmac_attrs |= EVM_ATTR_FSUUID; +#endif + pr_info("HMAC attrs: 0x%x\n", evm_hmac_attrs); +} + +static bool evm_key_loaded(void) +{ + return (bool)(evm_initialized & EVM_KEY_MASK); +} + +/* + * This function determines whether or not it is safe to ignore verification + * errors, based on the ability of EVM to calculate HMACs. If the HMAC key + * is not loaded, and it cannot be loaded in the future due to the + * EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE initialization flag, allowing an operation despite the + * attrs/xattrs being found invalid will not make them valid. + */ +static bool evm_hmac_disabled(void) +{ + if (evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC) + return false; + + if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE)) + return false; + + return true; +} + static int evm_find_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry) { - struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; - char **xattr; + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + struct xattr_list *xattr; int error; int count = 0; - if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->getxattr) + if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - for (xattr = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattr != NULL; xattr++) { - error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, *xattr, NULL, 0); + list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) { + error = __vfs_getxattr(dentry, inode, xattr->name, NULL, 0); if (error < 0) { if (error == -ENODATA) continue; @@ -78,6 +151,17 @@ static int evm_find_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry) return count; } +static int is_unsupported_hmac_fs(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + + if (inode->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_EVM_HMAC_UNSUPPORTED) { + pr_info_once("%s not supported\n", inode->i_sb->s_type->name); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + /* * evm_verify_hmac - calculate and compare the HMAC with the EVM xattr * @@ -85,7 +169,7 @@ static int evm_find_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry) * and compare it against the stored security.evm xattr. * * For performance: - * - use the previoulsy retrieved xattr value and length to calculate the + * - use the previously retrieved xattr value and length to calculate the * HMAC.) * - cache the verification result in the iint, when available. * @@ -94,61 +178,100 @@ static int evm_find_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry) static enum integrity_status evm_verify_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, char *xattr_value, - size_t xattr_value_len, - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint) + size_t xattr_value_len) { struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = NULL; - struct evm_ima_xattr_data calc; + struct signature_v2_hdr *hdr; enum integrity_status evm_status = INTEGRITY_PASS; - int rc, xattr_len; + struct evm_digest digest; + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + struct evm_iint_cache *iint = evm_iint_inode(inode); + int rc, xattr_len, evm_immutable = 0; - if (iint && iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) + if (iint && (iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS || + iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE)) return iint->evm_status; + /* + * On unsupported filesystems without EVM_INIT_X509 enabled, skip + * signature verification. + */ + if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_X509) && + is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) + return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; + /* if status is not PASS, try to check again - against -ENOMEM */ /* first need to know the sig type */ - rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM, (char **)&xattr_data, 0, - GFP_NOFS); + rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM, + (char **)&xattr_data, 0, GFP_NOFS); if (rc <= 0) { - if (rc == 0) - evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; /* empty */ - else if (rc == -ENODATA) { + evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; + if (rc == -ENODATA) { rc = evm_find_protected_xattrs(dentry); if (rc > 0) evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOLABEL; else if (rc == 0) evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS; /* new file */ + } else if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) { + evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; } goto out; } - xattr_len = rc - 1; + xattr_len = rc; /* check value type */ switch (xattr_data->type) { case EVM_XATTR_HMAC: + if (xattr_len != sizeof(struct evm_xattr)) { + evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; + goto out; + } + + digest.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1; rc = evm_calc_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, - xattr_value_len, calc.digest); + xattr_value_len, &digest, iint); if (rc) break; - rc = memcmp(xattr_data->digest, calc.digest, - sizeof(calc.digest)); + rc = crypto_memneq(xattr_data->data, digest.digest, + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); if (rc) rc = -EINVAL; break; + case EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG: + evm_immutable = 1; + fallthrough; case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG: + /* accept xattr with non-empty signature field */ + if (xattr_len <= sizeof(struct signature_v2_hdr)) { + evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; + goto out; + } + + hdr = (struct signature_v2_hdr *)xattr_data; + digest.hdr.algo = hdr->hash_algo; rc = evm_calc_hash(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, - xattr_value_len, calc.digest); + xattr_value_len, xattr_data->type, &digest, + iint); if (rc) break; rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM, - xattr_data->digest, xattr_len, - calc.digest, sizeof(calc.digest)); + (const char *)xattr_data, xattr_len, + digest.digest, digest.hdr.length); if (!rc) { - /* we probably want to replace rsa with hmac here */ - evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, - xattr_value_len); + if (xattr_data->type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG) { + if (iint) + iint->flags |= EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG; + evm_status = INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE; + } else if (!IS_RDONLY(inode) && + !(inode->i_sb->s_readonly_remount) && + !IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) && + !is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) { + evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, + xattr_value, + xattr_value_len); + } } break; default: @@ -156,9 +279,16 @@ static enum integrity_status evm_verify_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, break; } - if (rc) - evm_status = (rc == -ENODATA) ? - INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS : INTEGRITY_FAIL; + if (rc) { + if (rc == -ENODATA) + evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS; + else if (evm_immutable) + evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE; + else + evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; + } + pr_debug("digest: (%d) [%*phN]\n", digest.hdr.length, digest.hdr.length, + digest.digest); out: if (iint) iint->evm_status = evm_status; @@ -166,29 +296,112 @@ out: return evm_status; } -static int evm_protected_xattr(const char *req_xattr_name) +static int evm_protected_xattr_common(const char *req_xattr_name, + bool all_xattrs) { - char **xattrname; int namelen; int found = 0; + struct xattr_list *xattr; namelen = strlen(req_xattr_name); - for (xattrname = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattrname != NULL; xattrname++) { - if ((strlen(*xattrname) == namelen) - && (strncmp(req_xattr_name, *xattrname, namelen) == 0)) { + list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) { + if (!all_xattrs && !xattr->enabled) + continue; + + if ((strlen(xattr->name) == namelen) + && (strncmp(req_xattr_name, xattr->name, namelen) == 0)) { found = 1; break; } if (strncmp(req_xattr_name, - *xattrname + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN, + xattr->name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN, strlen(req_xattr_name)) == 0) { found = 1; break; } } + return found; } +int evm_protected_xattr(const char *req_xattr_name) +{ + return evm_protected_xattr_common(req_xattr_name, false); +} + +int evm_protected_xattr_if_enabled(const char *req_xattr_name) +{ + return evm_protected_xattr_common(req_xattr_name, true); +} + +/** + * evm_read_protected_xattrs - read EVM protected xattr names, lengths, values + * @dentry: dentry of the read xattrs + * @buffer: buffer xattr names, lengths or values are copied to + * @buffer_size: size of buffer + * @type: n: names, l: lengths, v: values + * @canonical_fmt: data format (true: little endian, false: native format) + * + * Read protected xattr names (separated by |), lengths (u32) or values for a + * given dentry and return the total size of copied data. If buffer is NULL, + * just return the total size. + * + * Returns the total size on success, a negative value on error. + */ +int evm_read_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry, u8 *buffer, + int buffer_size, char type, bool canonical_fmt) +{ + struct xattr_list *xattr; + int rc, size, total_size = 0; + + list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) { + rc = __vfs_getxattr(dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry), + xattr->name, NULL, 0); + if (rc < 0 && rc == -ENODATA) + continue; + else if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + switch (type) { + case 'n': + size = strlen(xattr->name) + 1; + if (buffer) { + if (total_size) + *(buffer + total_size - 1) = '|'; + + memcpy(buffer + total_size, xattr->name, size); + } + break; + case 'l': + size = sizeof(u32); + if (buffer) { + if (canonical_fmt) + rc = (__force int)cpu_to_le32(rc); + + *(u32 *)(buffer + total_size) = rc; + } + break; + case 'v': + size = rc; + if (buffer) { + rc = __vfs_getxattr(dentry, + d_backing_inode(dentry), xattr->name, + buffer + total_size, + buffer_size - total_size); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + } + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + total_size += size; + } + + return total_size; +} + /** * evm_verifyxattr - verify the integrity of the requested xattr * @dentry: object of the verify xattr @@ -207,19 +420,13 @@ static int evm_protected_xattr(const char *req_xattr_name) */ enum integrity_status evm_verifyxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, - void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len, - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint) + void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len) { - if (!evm_initialized || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)) + if (!evm_key_loaded() || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)) return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; - if (!iint) { - iint = integrity_iint_find(dentry->d_inode); - if (!iint) - return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; - } return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, - xattr_value_len, iint); + xattr_value_len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_verifyxattr); @@ -232,11 +439,47 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_verifyxattr); */ static enum integrity_status evm_verify_current_integrity(struct dentry *dentry) { - struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); - if (!evm_initialized || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || evm_fixmode) - return 0; - return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL); + if (!evm_key_loaded() || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || evm_fixmode) + return INTEGRITY_PASS; + return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0); +} + +/* + * evm_xattr_change - check if passed xattr value differs from current value + * @idmap: idmap of the mount + * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry + * @xattr_name: requested xattr + * @xattr_value: requested xattr value + * @xattr_value_len: requested xattr value length + * + * Check if passed xattr value differs from current value. + * + * Returns 1 if passed xattr value differs from current value, 0 otherwise. + */ +static int evm_xattr_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, + const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len) +{ + char *xattr_data = NULL; + int rc = 0; + + rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, xattr_name, &xattr_data, + 0, GFP_NOFS); + if (rc < 0) { + rc = 1; + goto out; + } + + if (rc == xattr_value_len) + rc = !!memcmp(xattr_value, xattr_data, rc); + else + rc = 1; + +out: + kfree(xattr_data); + return rc; } /* @@ -249,9 +492,10 @@ static enum integrity_status evm_verify_current_integrity(struct dentry *dentry) * affect security.evm. An interesting side affect of writing posix xattr * acls is their modifying of the i_mode, which is included in security.evm. * For posix xattr acls only, permit security.evm, even if it currently - * doesn't exist, to be updated. + * doesn't exist, to be updated unless the EVM signature is immutable. */ -static int evm_protect_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, +static int evm_protect_xattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len) { enum integrity_status evm_status; @@ -259,19 +503,66 @@ static int evm_protect_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) { if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; + if (is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) + return -EPERM; } else if (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)) { if (!posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name)) return 0; + if (is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) + return 0; + evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry); if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) || (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS)) return 0; goto out; - } + } else if (is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) + return 0; + evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry); + if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS) { + struct evm_iint_cache *iint; + + /* Exception if the HMAC is not going to be calculated. */ + if (evm_hmac_disabled()) + return 0; + + iint = evm_iint_inode(d_backing_inode(dentry)); + if (iint && (iint->flags & EVM_NEW_FILE)) + return 0; + + /* exception for pseudo filesystems */ + if (dentry->d_sb->s_magic == TMPFS_MAGIC + || dentry->d_sb->s_magic == SYSFS_MAGIC) + return 0; + + integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, + dentry->d_inode, dentry->d_name.name, + "update_metadata", + integrity_status_msg[evm_status], + -EPERM, 0); + } out: - if (evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS) - integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, dentry->d_inode, + /* Exception if the HMAC is not going to be calculated. */ + if (evm_hmac_disabled() && (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOLABEL || + evm_status == INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN)) + return 0; + + /* + * Writing other xattrs is safe for portable signatures, as portable + * signatures are immutable and can never be updated. + */ + if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE) + return 0; + + if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE && + !evm_xattr_change(idmap, dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, + xattr_value_len)) + return 0; + + if (evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS && + evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE) + integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry), dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata", integrity_status_msg[evm_status], -EPERM, 0); @@ -280,32 +571,220 @@ out: /** * evm_inode_setxattr - protect the EVM extended attribute + * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name * @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value * @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length + * @flags: flags to pass into filesystem operations * - * Updating 'security.evm' requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and that - * the current value is valid. + * Before allowing the 'security.evm' protected xattr to be updated, + * verify the existing value is valid. As only the kernel should have + * access to the EVM encrypted key needed to calculate the HMAC, prevent + * userspace from writing HMAC value. Writing 'security.evm' requires + * requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges. */ -int evm_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, - const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len) +static int evm_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + const char *xattr_name, const void *xattr_value, + size_t xattr_value_len, int flags) { - return evm_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, + const struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = xattr_value; + + /* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though + * there's no HMAC key loaded + */ + if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES) + return 0; + + if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) { + if (!xattr_value_len) + return -EINVAL; + if (xattr_data->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG && + xattr_data->type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG) + return -EPERM; + } + return evm_protect_xattr(idmap, dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, xattr_value_len); } /** * evm_inode_removexattr - protect the EVM extended attribute + * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name * * Removing 'security.evm' requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and that * the current value is valid. */ -int evm_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name) +static int evm_inode_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + const char *xattr_name) { - return evm_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0); + /* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though + * there's no HMAC key loaded + */ + if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES) + return 0; + + return evm_protect_xattr(idmap, dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL +static int evm_inode_set_acl_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, + struct posix_acl *kacl) +{ + int rc; + + umode_t mode; + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + + if (!kacl) + return 1; + + rc = posix_acl_update_mode(idmap, inode, &mode, &kacl); + if (rc || (inode->i_mode != mode)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} +#else +static inline int evm_inode_set_acl_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct dentry *dentry, + const char *name, + struct posix_acl *kacl) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +/** + * evm_inode_set_acl - protect the EVM extended attribute from posix acls + * @idmap: idmap of the idmapped mount + * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry + * @acl_name: name of the posix acl + * @kacl: pointer to the posix acls + * + * Prevent modifying posix acls causing the EVM HMAC to be re-calculated + * and 'security.evm' xattr updated, unless the existing 'security.evm' is + * valid. + * + * Return: zero on success, -EPERM on failure. + */ +static int evm_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + const char *acl_name, struct posix_acl *kacl) +{ + enum integrity_status evm_status; + + /* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though + * there's no HMAC key loaded + */ + if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES) + return 0; + + evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry); + if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) || + (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS)) + return 0; + + /* Exception if the HMAC is not going to be calculated. */ + if (evm_hmac_disabled() && (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOLABEL || + evm_status == INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN)) + return 0; + + /* + * Writing other xattrs is safe for portable signatures, as portable + * signatures are immutable and can never be updated. + */ + if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE) + return 0; + + if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE && + !evm_inode_set_acl_change(idmap, dentry, acl_name, kacl)) + return 0; + + if (evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE) + integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry), + dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata", + integrity_status_msg[evm_status], + -EPERM, 0); + return -EPERM; +} + +/** + * evm_inode_remove_acl - Protect the EVM extended attribute from posix acls + * @idmap: idmap of the mount + * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry + * @acl_name: name of the posix acl + * + * Prevent removing posix acls causing the EVM HMAC to be re-calculated + * and 'security.evm' xattr updated, unless the existing 'security.evm' is + * valid. + * + * Return: zero on success, -EPERM on failure. + */ +static int evm_inode_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + const char *acl_name) +{ + return evm_inode_set_acl(idmap, dentry, acl_name, NULL); +} + +static void evm_reset_status(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct evm_iint_cache *iint; + + iint = evm_iint_inode(inode); + if (iint) + iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; +} + +/** + * evm_metadata_changed: Detect changes to the metadata + * @inode: a file's inode + * @metadata_inode: metadata inode + * + * On a stacked filesystem detect whether the metadata has changed. If this is + * the case reset the evm_status associated with the inode that represents the + * file. + */ +bool evm_metadata_changed(struct inode *inode, struct inode *metadata_inode) +{ + struct evm_iint_cache *iint = evm_iint_inode(inode); + bool ret = false; + + if (iint) { + ret = (!IS_I_VERSION(metadata_inode) || + integrity_inode_attrs_changed(&iint->metadata_inode, + metadata_inode)); + if (ret) + iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * evm_revalidate_status - report whether EVM status re-validation is necessary + * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name + * + * Report whether callers of evm_verifyxattr() should re-validate the + * EVM status. + * + * Return true if re-validation is necessary, false otherwise. + */ +bool evm_revalidate_status(const char *xattr_name) +{ + if (!evm_key_loaded()) + return false; + + /* evm_inode_post_setattr() passes NULL */ + if (!xattr_name) + return true; + + if (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name) && !posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name) && + strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM)) + return false; + + return true; } /** @@ -314,6 +793,7 @@ int evm_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name) * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name * @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value * @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length + * @flags: flags to pass into filesystem operations * * Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect the change. * @@ -321,15 +801,42 @@ int evm_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name) * __vfs_setxattr_noperm(). The caller of which has taken the inode's * i_mutex lock. */ -void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, - const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len) +static void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, + const char *xattr_name, + const void *xattr_value, + size_t xattr_value_len, + int flags) { - if (!evm_initialized || (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name) - && !posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name))) + if (!evm_revalidate_status(xattr_name)) + return; + + evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode); + + if (!strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM)) + return; + + if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC)) + return; + + if (is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) return; evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, xattr_value_len); - return; +} + +/** + * evm_inode_post_set_acl - Update the EVM extended attribute from posix acls + * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry + * @acl_name: name of the posix acl + * @kacl: pointer to the posix acls + * + * Update the 'security.evm' xattr with the EVM HMAC re-calculated after setting + * posix acls. + */ +static void evm_inode_post_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, + struct posix_acl *kacl) +{ + return evm_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, acl_name, NULL, 0, 0); } /** @@ -338,36 +845,101 @@ void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name * * Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect removal of the xattr. + * + * No need to take the i_mutex lock here, as this function is called from + * vfs_removexattr() which takes the i_mutex. */ -void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name) +static void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, + const char *xattr_name) { - struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; + if (!evm_revalidate_status(xattr_name)) + return; + + evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode); + + if (!strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM)) + return; - if (!evm_initialized || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)) + if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC)) return; - mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0); - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - return; +} + +/** + * evm_inode_post_remove_acl - Update the EVM extended attribute from posix acls + * @idmap: idmap of the mount + * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry + * @acl_name: name of the posix acl + * + * Update the 'security.evm' xattr with the EVM HMAC re-calculated after + * removing posix acls. + */ +static inline void evm_inode_post_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct dentry *dentry, + const char *acl_name) +{ + evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, acl_name); +} + +static int evm_attr_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; + + if (!i_uid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode) && + !i_gid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode) && + (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) || attr->ia_mode == inode->i_mode)) + return 0; + + return 1; } /** * evm_inode_setattr - prevent updating an invalid EVM extended attribute + * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry + * @attr: iattr structure containing the new file attributes + * + * Permit update of file attributes when files have a valid EVM signature, + * except in the case of them having an immutable portable signature. */ -int evm_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) +static int evm_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + struct iattr *attr) { unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; enum integrity_status evm_status; + /* Policy permits modification of the protected attrs even though + * there's no HMAC key loaded + */ + if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES) + return 0; + + if (is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) + return 0; + if (!(ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID))) return 0; + evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry); + /* + * Writing attrs is safe for portable signatures, as portable signatures + * are immutable and can never be updated. + */ if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) || - (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS)) + (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS) || + (evm_status == INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE) || + (evm_hmac_disabled() && (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOLABEL || + evm_status == INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN))) + return 0; + + if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE && + !evm_attr_change(idmap, dentry, attr)) return 0; - integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, dentry->d_inode, + + integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry), dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata", integrity_status_msg[evm_status], -EPERM, 0); return -EPERM; @@ -375,6 +947,7 @@ int evm_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) /** * evm_inode_post_setattr - update 'security.evm' after modifying metadata + * @idmap: idmap of the idmapped mount * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry * @ia_valid: for the UID and GID status * @@ -384,41 +957,106 @@ int evm_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) * This function is called from notify_change(), which expects the caller * to lock the inode's i_mutex. */ -void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid) +static void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid) { - if (!evm_initialized) + if (!evm_revalidate_status(NULL)) + return; + + evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode); + + if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC)) + return; + + if (is_unsupported_hmac_fs(dentry)) return; if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0); - return; +} + +static int evm_inode_copy_up_xattr(struct dentry *src, const char *name) +{ + struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = NULL; + int rc; + + if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) != 0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* first need to know the sig type */ + rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, src, XATTR_NAME_EVM, + (char **)&xattr_data, 0, GFP_NOFS); + if (rc <= 0) + return -EPERM; + + if (rc < offsetof(struct evm_ima_xattr_data, type) + + sizeof(xattr_data->type)) + return -EPERM; + + switch (xattr_data->type) { + case EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG: + rc = 0; /* allow copy-up */ + break; + case EVM_XATTR_HMAC: + case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG: + default: + rc = -ECANCELED; /* discard */ + } + + kfree(xattr_data); + return rc; } /* - * evm_inode_init_security - initializes security.evm + * evm_inode_init_security - initializes security.evm HMAC value */ -int evm_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, - const struct xattr *lsm_xattr, - struct xattr *evm_xattr) +int evm_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, + const struct qstr *qstr, struct xattr *xattrs, + int *xattr_count) { - struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data; + struct evm_xattr *xattr_data; + struct xattr *xattr, *evm_xattr; + bool evm_protected_xattrs = false; int rc; - if (!evm_initialized || !evm_protected_xattr(lsm_xattr->name)) + if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC) || !xattrs) return 0; + /* + * security_inode_init_security() makes sure that the xattrs array is + * contiguous, there is enough space for security.evm, and that there is + * a terminator at the end of the array. + */ + for (xattr = xattrs; xattr->name; xattr++) { + if (evm_protected_xattr(xattr->name)) + evm_protected_xattrs = true; + } + + /* EVM xattr not needed. */ + if (!evm_protected_xattrs) + return 0; + + evm_xattr = lsm_get_xattr_slot(xattrs, xattr_count); + /* + * Array terminator (xattr name = NULL) must be the first non-filled + * xattr slot. + */ + WARN_ONCE(evm_xattr != xattr, + "%s: xattrs terminator is not the first non-filled slot\n", + __func__); + xattr_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*xattr_data), GFP_NOFS); if (!xattr_data) return -ENOMEM; - xattr_data->type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC; - rc = evm_init_hmac(inode, lsm_xattr, xattr_data->digest); + xattr_data->data.type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC; + rc = evm_init_hmac(inode, xattrs, xattr_data->digest); if (rc < 0) goto out; evm_xattr->value = xattr_data; evm_xattr->value_len = sizeof(*xattr_data); - evm_xattr->name = kstrdup(XATTR_EVM_SUFFIX, GFP_NOFS); + evm_xattr->name = XATTR_EVM_SUFFIX; return 0; out: kfree(xattr_data); @@ -426,35 +1064,120 @@ out: } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_inode_init_security); +static int evm_inode_alloc_security(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct evm_iint_cache *iint = evm_iint_inode(inode); + + /* Called by security_inode_alloc(), it cannot be NULL. */ + iint->flags = 0UL; + iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; + + return 0; +} + +static void evm_file_release(struct file *file) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + struct evm_iint_cache *iint = evm_iint_inode(inode); + fmode_t mode = file->f_mode; + + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(mode & FMODE_WRITE)) + return; + + if (iint && iint->flags & EVM_NEW_FILE && + atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) + iint->flags &= ~EVM_NEW_FILE; +} + +static void evm_post_path_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + struct evm_iint_cache *iint = evm_iint_inode(inode); + + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + return; + + if (iint) + iint->flags |= EVM_NEW_FILE; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_LOAD_X509 +void __init evm_load_x509(void) +{ + int rc; + + rc = integrity_load_x509(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM, CONFIG_EVM_X509_PATH); + if (!rc) + evm_initialized |= EVM_INIT_X509; +} +#endif + static int __init init_evm(void) { int error; + struct list_head *pos, *q; + + evm_init_config(); + + error = integrity_init_keyring(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM); + if (error) + goto error; error = evm_init_secfs(); if (error < 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO "EVM: Error registering secfs\n"); - goto err; + pr_info("Error registering secfs\n"); + goto error; + } + +error: + if (error != 0) { + if (!list_empty(&evm_config_xattrnames)) { + list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &evm_config_xattrnames) + list_del(pos); + } } - return 0; -err: return error; } -/* - * evm_display_config - list the EVM protected security extended attributes - */ -static int __init evm_display_config(void) -{ - char **xattrname; +static struct security_hook_list evm_hooks[] __ro_after_init = { + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setattr, evm_inode_setattr), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_setattr, evm_inode_post_setattr), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_copy_up_xattr, evm_inode_copy_up_xattr), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setxattr, evm_inode_setxattr), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_setxattr, evm_inode_post_setxattr), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_set_acl, evm_inode_set_acl), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_set_acl, evm_inode_post_set_acl), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_remove_acl, evm_inode_remove_acl), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_remove_acl, evm_inode_post_remove_acl), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_removexattr, evm_inode_removexattr), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_removexattr, evm_inode_post_removexattr), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_init_security, evm_inode_init_security), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_alloc_security, evm_inode_alloc_security), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_release, evm_file_release), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_post_mknod, evm_post_path_mknod), +}; - for (xattrname = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattrname != NULL; xattrname++) - printk(KERN_INFO "EVM: %s\n", *xattrname); +static const struct lsm_id evm_lsmid = { + .name = "evm", + .id = LSM_ID_EVM, +}; + +static int __init init_evm_lsm(void) +{ + security_add_hooks(evm_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(evm_hooks), &evm_lsmid); return 0; } -pure_initcall(evm_display_config); -late_initcall(init_evm); +struct lsm_blob_sizes evm_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = { + .lbs_inode = sizeof(struct evm_iint_cache), + .lbs_xattr_count = 1, +}; -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended Verification Module"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +DEFINE_LSM(evm) = { + .id = &evm_lsmid, + .init = init_evm_lsm, + .order = LSM_ORDER_LAST, + .blobs = &evm_blob_sizes, + .initcall_late = init_evm, +}; |
